Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Lambton--Kent--Middlesex [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 17, CDR Alberta [Census division]			Lambton--Kent--Middlesex Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Lambton--Kent--Middlesex [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	61,590	...	...	105,331	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	61,504	...	...	105,919	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.1	...	...	-0.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	23,895	...	...	45,783	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	19,747	...	...	41,600	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.3	...	...	21.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	192,152.54	...	...	4,920.98	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	61,590	31,340	30,245	105,335	52,390	52,945
0 to 14 years	17,175	8,690	8,485	18,245	9,375	8,875
0 to 4 years	6,035	3,090	2,945	5,640	2,880	2,760
5 to 9 years	5,895	2,925	2,970	6,310	3,260	3,050
10 to 14 years	5,250	2,680	2,570	6,295	3,235	3,065
15 to 64 years	38,660	19,690	18,975	66,275	33,280	33,000
15 to 19 years	4,865	2,565	2,295	6,510	3,360	3,145
20 to 24 years	4,415	2,245	2,175	5,800	3,025	2,775
25 to 29 years	4,195	2,105	2,095	4,930	2,525	2,405
30 to 34 years	4,010	1,925	2,085	5,365	2,630	2,730
35 to 39 years	3,755	1,855	1,905	5,680	2,835	2,845
40 to 44 years	3,720	1,900	1,820	6,070	2,985	3,090
45 to 49 years	3,620	1,850	1,770	6,650	3,300	3,350
50 to 54 years	3,855	1,980	1,880	8,490	4,190	4,300
55 to 59 years	3,475	1,790	1,685	8,840	4,405	4,435
60 to 64 years	2,745	1,480	1,270	7,945	4,020	3,925
65 years and over	5,755	2,965	2,790	20,805	9,740	11,070
65 to 69 years	2,160	1,095	1,060	6,865	3,395	3,475
70 to 74 years	1,515	810	705	5,215	2,575	2,645
75 to 79 years	1,070	580	485	3,640	1,745	1,895
80 to 84 years	585	290	295	2,490	1,140	1,355
85 years and over	425	185	240	2,595	890	1,705
85 to 89 years	285	140	145	1,625	635	995
90 to 94 years	110	40	70	765	215	550
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	185	35	145
100 years and over	5	5	5	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	27.9	27.7	28.1	17.3	17.9	16.8
15 to 64 years	62.8	62.8	62.7	62.9	63.5	62.3
65 years and over	9.3	9.5	9.2	19.8	18.6	20.9
85 years and over	0.7	0.6	0.8	2.5	1.7	3.2
Average age of the population	32.8	33.0	32.7	42.6	41.8	43.5
Median age of the population	30.2	30.2	30.2	45.0	44.1	45.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	19,750	...	...	41,600	...	...
Single-detached house	13,695	...	...	35,675	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	130	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,045	...	...	5,410	...	...
Semi-detached house	450	...	...	1,145	...	...
Row house	590	...	...	985	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	95	...	...	405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	880	...	...	2,755	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	4,000	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	19,750	...	...	41,600	...	...
1 person	3,895	...	...	10,065	...	...
2 persons	6,150	...	...	16,245	...	...
3 persons	2,950	...	...	5,785	...	...
4 persons	2,880	...	...	5,935	...	...
5 or more persons	3,870	...	...	3,570	...	...
Number of persons in private households	60,810	...	...	103,345	...	...
Average household size	3.1	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	44,410	22,650	21,765	87,085	43,015	44,065
Married or living common law	26,655	13,365	13,290	55,400	27,710	27,690
Married	20,045	10,075	9,970	47,975	24,000	23,975
Living common law	6,610	3,290	3,320	7,425	3,710	3,715
Not married and not living common law	17,760	9,290	8,470	31,685	15,310	16,375
Never married	13,630	7,555	6,085	19,355	10,840	8,520
Separated	1,025	490	530	2,470	1,200	1,270
Divorced	1,520	810	710	4,145	2,035	2,105
Widowed	1,585	435	1,150	5,715	1,240	4,480
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	16,155	...	...	31,255	...	...
2 persons	7,095	...	...	16,765	...	...
3 persons	3,220	...	...	5,690	...	...
4 persons	2,765	...	...	5,725	...	...
5 or more persons	3,080	...	...	3,070	...	...
Average size of census families	3.3	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	16,155	...	...	31,250	...	...
Total couple families	12,980	...	...	27,290	...	...
Married couples	9,680	...	...	23,580	...	...
Common-law couples	3,305	...	...	3,710	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,170	...	...	3,960	...	...
Female parent	2,275	...	...	2,970	...	...
Male parent	900	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	12,985	...	...	27,295	...	...
Couples without children	5,455	...	...	14,445	...	...
Couples with children	7,525	...	...	12,845	...	...
1 child	2,375	...	...	4,555	...	...
2 children	2,385	...	...	5,355	...	...
3 or more children	2,765	...	...	2,935	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,170	...	...	3,960	...	...
1 child	1,640	...	...	2,320	...	...
2 children	845	...	...	1,130	...	...
3 or more children	690	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,480	4,245	3,240	13,100	6,450	6,655
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	19,745	...	...	41,600	...	...
One-census-family households	14,335	...	...	30,285	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,020	...	...	14,075	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,315	...	...	16,205	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	855	...	...	480	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,555	...	...	10,840	...	...
One-person households	3,895	...	...	10,065	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	660	...	...	775	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	61,370	31,240	30,125	104,140	51,945	52,195
English only	58,525	29,810	28,710	98,725	49,535	49,185
French only	45	20	20	35	10	20
English and French	1,690	850	840	4,945	2,210	2,735
Neither English nor French	1,115	565	550	445	190	255
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	61,370	31,240	30,125	104,145	51,945	52,200
English	59,430	30,210	29,225	102,485	51,120	51,360
French	805	450	355	1,170	620	550
English and French	45	25	20	65	30	35
Neither English nor French	1,085	555	530	430	180	250
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	825	460	365	1,205	630	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.5	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	61,370	31,240	30,130	104,140	51,945	52,195
Single responses	60,045	30,585	29,455	103,415	51,620	51,795
Official languages	40,950	20,930	20,015	95,490	47,735	47,755
English	40,070	20,455	19,610	94,165	47,040	47,120
French	880	480	405	1,330	700	630
Non-official languages	19,095	9,655	9,440	7,920	3,885	4,040
Aboriginal languages	7,675	3,845	3,835	115	55	65
Algonquian languages	6,800	3,380	3,420	105	50	60
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	6,790	3,375	3,410	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	50	15	30	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	460	230	235	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	6,270	3,130	3,140	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	10	100	45	55
Algonquin	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	100	45	55
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Athabaskan languages	870	460	410	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	870	460	410	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	25	15	15	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	710	375	330	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	135	70	65	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	5	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	115	60	55	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,420	5,815	5,605	7,805	3,830	3,975
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	65	60	80	45	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	65	55	80	40	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	120	60	55	50	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	30	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	5	0	5	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,020	455	565	90	30	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	10	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	10	30	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	935	425	510	75	25	45
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	25	10	10
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	5	0	5
Tamil	20	15	10	10	5	5
Telugu	5	0	5	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,975	5,135	4,845	7,100	3,505	3,595
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	345	175	170	860	400	465
Baltic languages	5	0	0	35	15	15
Latvian	0	0	5	15	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Slavic languages	335	175	165	835	385	450
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	10	0	80	35	40
Czech	15	10	5	80	40	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	70	30	35	355	165	190
Russian	30	10	20	55	25	30
Serbian	10	5	5	35	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	25	15	5	75	30	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ukrainian	190	95	90	85	40	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	9,395	4,820	4,580	4,170	2,060	2,105
Afrikaans	30	15	15	10	5	5
Danish	5	5	0	25	20	10
Dutch	170	85	85	2,110	1,025	1,085
Frisian	10	5	10	45	25	25
German	9,160	4,705	4,455	1,800	910	890
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	155	75	80
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	10	5	5	65	35	35
Indo-Iranian languages	115	70	50	130	75	55
Indo-Aryan languages	105	65	45	105	55	50
Bengali	15	10	5	5	0	0
Gujarati	25	20	10	15	10	10
Hindi	15	5	5	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	10	30	20	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	15	10	5	35	15	20
Iranian languages	10	5	0	30	20	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	25	20	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	60	45	1,850	930	925
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	235	135	95
Portuguese	10	5	5	1,385	675	710
Romanian	10	5	5	45	20	25
Spanish	70	40	30	185	95	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Japanese	5	5	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	30	85	40	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	15	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	40	45	105	50	55
Chinese languages	85	45	45	105	45	55
Cantonese	35	20	15	45	20	20
Hakka	5	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	25	15	15	35	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	15	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	230	110	120
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	10	10	5	210	105	105
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,325	655	670	730	325	400
English and French	65	35	35	205	90	115
English and non-official language	1,235	610	620	500	220	275
French and non-official language	10	0	5	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	61,365	31,240	30,130	104,140	51,945	52,200
Single responses	59,325	30,235	29,090	103,095	51,455	51,635
Official languages	46,800	23,845	22,965	100,700	50,260	50,440
English	46,520	23,700	22,820	100,420	50,125	50,290
French	285	140	145	280	130	150
Non-official languages	12,525	6,395	6,130	2,400	1,200	1,195
Aboriginal languages	4,085	2,095	1,990	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	3,675	1,870	1,810	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,675	1,870	1,805	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	30	15	15	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	395	200	195	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	3,245	1,650	1,595	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	405	225	180	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	405	225	180	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	10	5	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	340	185	160	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	50	30	15	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,440	4,300	4,140	2,385	1,195	1,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	25	35	15	5	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	25	35	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	545	265	285	35	20	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	520	255	270	30	20	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	5	5	5
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,675	3,920	3,755	2,085	1,035	1,050
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	25	15	165	90	80
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	15	170	90	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	5	5	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	75	45	40
Russian	10	10	5	20	10	10
Serbian	10	10	5	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	5	5	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	7,510	3,825	3,685	1,145	580	565
Afrikaans	20	5	10	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	30	35	170	75	85
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	7,405	3,780	3,630	925	470	450
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	25	10	15
Greek	5	0	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	75	45	30	65	35	30
Indo-Aryan languages	70	45	30	55	30	25
Bengali	10	5	0	0	0	5
Gujarati	20	15	5	5	0	5
Hindi	25	10	10	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	10	25	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	20	690	325	365
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Portuguese	5	0	0	550	245	305
Romanian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Spanish	40	20	20	85	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	75	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	40	30	15
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	30	25	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	30	20	60	30	30
Chinese languages	45	30	20	60	25	30
Cantonese	15	10	5	30	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	25	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	50	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,040	1,005	1,035	1,050	490	560
English and French	45	25	20	85	45	40
English and non-official language	1,980	970	1,010	950	435	510
French and non-official language	10	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	61,365	31,240	30,130	104,140	51,945	52,200
None	48,310	24,700	23,615	99,365	49,675	49,685
English	6,140	3,120	3,025	1,145	585	560
French	335	170	165	1,000	440	555
Non-official language	6,540	3,235	3,305	2,600	1,220	1,380
Aboriginal	4,290	2,110	2,180	250	95	150
Non-Aboriginal	2,250	1,125	1,125	2,350	1,120	1,230
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	5	5	0
French and non-official language	25	10	15	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	43,715	22,305	21,415	85,125	42,260	42,865
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,560	20,720	19,835	82,340	40,970	41,370
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,692	45,300	25,072	34,336	41,525	28,302
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,565	20,725	19,840	82,365	40,965	41,395
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,777	41,030	24,280	31,177	37,047	26,053
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,275	18,635	15,640	74,820	37,920	36,900
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,515	48,759	26,280	31,414	39,566	24,326
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,030	10,740	15,290	59,675	27,480	32,200
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,506	3,364	6,207	7,204	6,812	7,423
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,540	17,425	14,115	61,505	32,615	28,895
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,026	47,872	26,471	31,628	38,235	26,105
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	43,715	22,305	21,415	85,105	42,235	42,870
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,580	20,710	19,870	82,325	40,865	41,455
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,063	55,830	35,883	44,022	51,860	36,296
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,590	20,720	19,875	82,355	40,870	41,490
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,401	46,653	31,841	36,976	42,636	31,401
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,360	18,600	15,765	74,875	37,895	36,985
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,313	58,007	36,876	41,618	49,975	33,055
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,080	10,740	15,340	59,715	27,615	32,095
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,027	7,228	8,587	8,505	8,171	8,793
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,540	17,300	14,235	61,495	32,470	29,025
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,342	55,573	35,124	40,355	46,997	32,924
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	43,715	22,300	21,410	85,105	42,230	42,870
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,470	7,965	5,505	30,145	17,695	12,445
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,114	68,818	48,494	50,043	55,309	43,779
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,241	74,411	54,415	58,690	64,820	49,975
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.8	93.3	81.0	86.1	89.5	81.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.0	82.6	70.0	68.8	72.2	63.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.2	6.7	19.0	13.9	10.5	18.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	43,715	22,300	21,415	85,125	42,260	42,865
Without total income	3,155	1,580	1,575	2,785	1,295	1,495
With total income	40,555	20,720	19,840	82,340	40,970	41,375
Percentage with total income	92.8	92.9	92.6	96.7	96.9	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,555	3,170	4,390	10,800	4,485	6,315
$10,000 to $19,999	6,365	2,515	3,850	13,875	5,435	8,435
$20,000 to $29,999	5,190	2,165	3,025	12,000	5,070	6,930
$30,000 to $39,999	4,035	1,725	2,310	10,175	4,715	5,465
$40,000 to $49,999	3,190	1,495	1,690	9,205	4,775	4,430
$50,000 to $59,999	2,770	1,560	1,210	7,020	3,950	3,070
$60,000 to $69,999	2,390	1,480	910	5,185	3,205	1,980
$70,000 to $79,999	2,020	1,385	640	3,600	2,260	1,340
$80,000 to $89,999	1,615	1,130	490	2,670	1,705	965
$90,000 to $99,999	1,340	910	430	2,435	1,415	1,020
$100,000 and over	4,080	3,185	895	5,375	3,955	1,425
$100,000 to $149,999	3,005	2,290	720	3,835	2,755	1,080
$150,000 and over	1,070	890	175	1,545	1,195	345
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,715	22,300	21,415	85,125	42,260	42,865
Without after-tax income	3,155	1,580	1,575	2,755	1,290	1,470
With after-tax income	40,565	20,720	19,835	82,370	40,965	41,395
Percentage with after-tax income	92.8	92.9	92.6	96.8	96.9	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,610	3,195	4,415	11,255	4,625	6,630
$10,000 to $19,999	6,560	2,605	3,955	14,475	5,690	8,775
$20,000 to $29,999	5,715	2,395	3,325	13,955	5,970	7,985
$30,000 to $39,999	4,535	1,985	2,545	12,245	6,035	6,210
$40,000 to $49,999	3,875	2,055	1,815	10,150	5,540	4,615
$50,000 to $59,999	3,250	1,975	1,275	6,925	4,255	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	2,585	1,760	830	4,480	2,820	1,665
$70,000 to $79,999	2,005	1,405	600	3,390	2,065	1,320
$80,000 and over	4,430	3,350	1,080	5,490	3,960	1,525
$80,000 to $89,999	1,515	1,035	485	2,030	1,360	670
$90,000 to $99,999	925	710	220	1,105	800	305
$100,000 and over	1,985	1,610	375	2,355	1,795	555
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	43,710	22,300	21,415	85,125	42,260	42,865
Without employment income	12,180	4,875	7,300	23,620	9,645	13,970
With employment income	31,540	17,425	14,110	61,505	32,610	28,895
Percentage with employment income	72.2	78.1	65.9	72.3	77.2	67.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,735	2,210	2,520	9,905	5,100	4,810
$5,000 to $9,999	2,340	1,035	1,300	5,240	2,245	2,990
$10,000 to $19,999	3,715	1,655	2,060	7,855	3,520	4,340
$20,000 to $29,999	3,285	1,465	1,820	6,640	2,985	3,655
$30,000 to $39,999	3,015	1,360	1,655	6,700	3,055	3,640
$40,000 to $49,999	2,480	1,250	1,230	6,065	3,230	2,830
$50,000 to $59,999	2,205	1,310	890	4,845	2,840	2,005
$60,000 to $69,999	2,050	1,295	750	3,540	2,265	1,275
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,220	500	2,585	1,690	895
$80,000 and over	5,995	4,605	1,390	8,135	5,680	2,455
$80,000 to $89,999	1,425	1,055	375	2,095	1,350	745
$90,000 to $99,999	1,210	820	395	2,045	1,205	845
$100,000 and over	3,365	2,740	630	3,995	3,130	865
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	19,745	...	...	41,600	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,462	...	...	70,912	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,077	...	...	63,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,900	...	...	10,065	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,285	...	...	32,034	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,065	...	...	29,406	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,850	...	...	31,535	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,789	...	...	86,418	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,854	...	...	75,677	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	19,745	...	...	41,585	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,668	...	...	87,150	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,992	...	...	73,232	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,895	...	...	10,040	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,277	...	...	42,852	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,507	...	...	36,256	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,855	...	...	31,540	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,580	...	...	101,252	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,700	...	...	85,003	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	19,750	...	...	41,600	...	...
Under $5,000	435	...	...	485	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	410	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	1,050	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	690	...	...	1,400	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	845	...	...	1,865	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	645	...	...	1,495	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	785	...	...	1,875	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	740	...	...	1,925	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	715	...	...	1,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	700	...	...	1,785	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,290	...	...	3,280	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,310	...	...	3,085	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,275	...	...	2,805	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,205	...	...	2,770	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	...	...	2,360	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,375	...	...	13,145	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,310	...	...	4,760	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,670	...	...	3,065	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,940	...	...	3,195	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,450	...	...	2,125	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,745	...	...	41,600	...	...
Under $5,000	450	...	...	545	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	435	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	380	...	...	1,060	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	700	...	...	1,460	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	875	...	...	2,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	685	...	...	1,690	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	850	...	...	2,170	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	810	...	...	2,190	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	815	...	...	2,235	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	835	...	...	2,045	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	...	...	3,900	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,640	...	...	3,575	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,465	...	...	3,325	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,395	...	...	2,930	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,215	...	...	2,490	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,805	...	...	9,490	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,330	...	...	4,340	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,500	...	...	2,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,970	...	...	2,730	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,490	...	...	31,030	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,842	...	...	86,338	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,211	...	...	75,588	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,900	...	...	13,840	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,304	...	...	75,387	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,325	...	...	66,715	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,615	...	...	12,970	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,519	...	...	111,982	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,427	...	...	96,265	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.7	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,485	...	...	3,670	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,792	...	...	48,391	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,912	...	...	45,461	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,490	...	...	31,065	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,161	...	...	101,215	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,453	...	...	84,914	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,925	...	...	13,890	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,446	...	...	89,711	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,773	...	...	75,376	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,640	...	...	12,945	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,458	...	...	126,218	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,348	...	...	104,803	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,470	...	...	3,700	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,733	...	...	59,705	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,871	...	...	52,983	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,405	3,155	2,245	11,655	5,785	5,870
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,165	45,413	32,000	30,805	34,840	27,867
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,968	39,740	30,165	28,374	31,337	25,900
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,405	3,060	2,340	11,660	5,785	5,875
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,238	55,370	43,538	41,182	44,046	38,359
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,421	45,604	38,266	34,970	36,893	33,075
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	60,805	30,950	29,855	103,345	51,615	51,730
In the bottom half of the distribution	33,940	16,810	17,125	50,735	24,745	25,990
In the bottom decile	9,070	4,500	4,570	8,025	3,920	4,100
In the second decile	7,400	3,610	3,790	10,200	4,640	5,560
In the third decile	6,330	3,115	3,215	10,825	5,270	5,550
In the fourth decile	5,840	2,945	2,900	10,665	5,370	5,300
In the fifth decile	5,285	2,640	2,645	11,020	5,545	5,480
In the top half of the distribution	26,875	14,145	12,730	52,610	26,875	25,735
In the sixth decile	4,990	2,560	2,435	11,510	5,845	5,665
In the seventh decile	5,035	2,625	2,415	11,145	5,675	5,470
In the eighth decile	5,450	2,890	2,560	11,225	5,740	5,480
In the ninth decile	5,675	3,010	2,660	10,515	5,370	5,145
In the top decile	5,720	3,060	2,665	8,215	4,245	3,970
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	47,555	24,250	23,305	100,595	50,260	50,335
0 to 17 years	14,640	7,465	7,180	21,400	10,995	10,405
0 to 5 years	5,150	2,640	2,510	6,640	3,380	3,260
18 to 64 years	28,240	14,340	13,905	60,215	30,155	30,060
65 years and over	4,665	2,445	2,220	18,985	9,115	9,865
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,500	3,160	3,340	11,825	5,510	6,315
0 to 17 years	2,625	1,325	1,295	3,105	1,595	1,510
0 to 5 years	1,025	520	500	1,070	530	540
18 to 64 years	3,135	1,485	1,650	6,475	3,060	3,415
65 years and over	740	350	385	2,245	850	1,390
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.7	13.0	14.3	11.8	11.0	12.5
0 to 17 years (%)	17.9	17.7	18.0	14.5	14.5	14.5
0 to 5 years (%)	19.9	19.7	19.9	16.1	15.7	16.6
18 to 64 years (%)	11.1	10.4	11.9	10.8	10.1	11.4
65 years and over (%)	15.9	14.3	17.3	11.8	9.3	14.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,205	1,100	1,110	3,760	1,895	1,865
0 to 17 years	830	415	415	825	430	400
0 to 5 years	320	150	170	290	160	135
18 to 64 years	1,285	640	650	2,635	1,340	1,295
65 years and over	90	45	50	290	125	170
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	3.7	3.8	3.7
0 to 17 years (%)	5.7	5.6	5.8	3.9	3.9	3.8
0 to 5 years (%)	6.2	5.7	6.8	4.4	4.7	4.1
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.5	4.7	4.4	4.4	4.3
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.8	2.3	1.5	1.4	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	60,805	30,950	29,855	103,370	51,580	51,785
Official languages	59,720	30,415	29,305	102,895	51,380	51,515
English	59,700	30,400	29,300	102,860	51,370	51,495
French	1,675	825	845	4,925	2,145	2,775
Non-official languages	23,050	11,575	11,480	10,145	4,875	5,270
Aboriginal languages	10,315	5,125	5,190	515	215	300
Algonquian languages	9,185	4,540	4,650	500	215	285
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	9,180	4,540	4,640	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	15	0	15	0	0	0
Plains Cree	55	15	40	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	515	245	265	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	8,635	4,290	4,350	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	480	205	280
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	475	205	275
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	15
Athabaskan languages	1,130	590	545	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	1,125	585	540	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	75	50	30	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	875	465	420	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	190	85	100	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Slavey	160	75	85	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,765	6,465	6,300	9,645	4,660	4,980
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	80	65	145	80	65
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	145	80	65	145	80	65
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	150	80	65	115	75	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	65	30	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	15	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,260	540	720	90	15	80
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	10	10	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	10	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,240	535	705	75	10	60
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	20	10	25	20	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	110	55	60	25	10	10
Kannada	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	15	0	0	0
Tamil	90	40	50	15	0	15
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,825	5,595	5,230	8,605	4,205	4,395
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	210	150	1,095	540	550
Baltic languages	0	0	10	55	30	25
Latvian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slavic languages	360	205	150	1,040	515	525
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	10	0	10	105	50	55
Czech	10	10	0	90	50	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	80	40	45	445	215	230
Russian	60	40	20	85	30	55
Serbian	50	35	15	40	25	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	15	10	10	85	35	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	70	35	30
Ukrainian	160	95	70	115	60	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10,055	5,155	4,895	4,500	2,205	2,295
Afrikaans	60	35	20	10	10	0
Danish	15	10	10	30	20	10
Dutch	200	90	105	2,180	1,010	1,175
Frisian	15	10	10	35	15	20
German	9,765	5,015	4,750	2,040	1,060	985
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	10	20	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	200	105	90
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	80	45	40	105	50	55
Greek	20	15	10	130	55	75
Indo-Iranian languages	140	75	70	110	60	50
Indo-Aryan languages	135	70	70	100	55	45
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	15	15	10	10
Hindi	95	50	45	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	15	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	20	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	350	215	140	2,895	1,435	1,460
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	0	10	345	185	160
Portuguese	35	30	10	1,875	895	980
Romanian	20	15	0	45	20	25
Spanish	290	175	115	690	350	340
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	10	10	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	90	40	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	30	45	10	10	10
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	60	20	40	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	15	155	70	85
American Sign Language	0	0	10	45	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	115	50	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	95	120	155	75	80
Chinese languages	205	95	110	155	75	85
Cantonese	90	40	50	50	20	30
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	115	50	60	85	45	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	10	25	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	65	30	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	25	15	15
Lao	10	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	10	10	0	20	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	300	130	175
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	15	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	280	125	160
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	60,810	30,955	29,855	103,370	51,585	51,785
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	58,795	30,065	28,735	101,420	50,665	50,755
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,710	10,090	9,620	21,965	11,300	10,670
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	39,085	19,975	19,110	79,450	39,370	40,080
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,015	890	1,120	1,950	920	1,030
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	60,805	30,950	29,855	103,365	51,585	51,785
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	57,030	29,125	27,905	93,555	46,815	46,740
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,265	1,620	1,650	9,445	4,565	4,875
Before 1981	725	400	320	6,160	2,970	3,190
1981 to 1990	340	190	145	1,165	585	580
1991 to 2000	400	210	195	885	465	420
2001 to 2010	685	300	385	860	375	490
2001 to 2005	295	125	165	455	175	280
2006 to 2010	395	175	220	405	195	210
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,120	510	610	365	170	195
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	515	210	305	370	205	170
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,265	1,615	1,645	9,440	4,565	4,880
Under 5 years	415	195	220	1,530	775	760
5 to 14 years	805	425	380	2,570	1,215	1,355
15 to 24 years	615	315	295	2,480	1,185	1,295
25 to 44 years	1,235	595	640	2,545	1,230	1,315
45 years and over	195	80	110	315	155	155
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,265	1,615	1,650	9,440	4,565	4,875
Americas	1,025	525	500	1,630	740	890
Brazil	0	0	10	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	25	10	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guyana	15	0	15	15	0	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	35	15	90	50	40
Mexico	285	150	130	505	265	240
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	225	95	125	790	315	475
Other places of birth in Americas	450	245	210	130	45	80
Europe	715	395	320	7,060	3,495	3,560
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	20	10	10
Croatia	10	0	0	85	35	45
France	10	10	0	40	15	25
Germany	120	65	60	445	220	225
Greece	10	10	0	45	20	25
Hungary	0	0	0	150	45	105
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	90	50	40
Italy	0	0	0	130	70	60
Netherlands	85	50	40	1,885	965	920
Poland	60	25	35	280	125	155
Portugal	0	0	0	1,210	595	615
Romania	20	15	10	55	30	25
Russian Federation	20	15	0	35	20	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	0	20	40	25	15
Ukraine	20	10	10	45	10	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	245	140	100	1,865	950	920
Other places of birth in Europe	70	35	35	645	315	330
Africa	155	75	80	100	45	50
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	10	10	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	40	40	30	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	50	20	30	55	30	25
Asia	1,345	610	730	605	255	355
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	40	95	25	75
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	0	30	10	20
India	170	85	85	80	45	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	25	25	75	40	40
Lebanon	30	25	10	25	15	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Philippines	930	400	530	60	15	45
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	20	0	15
Viet Nam	20	0	10	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	30	95	50	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	10	20	50	30	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,120	515	610	370	170	200
Americas	150	75	75	205	95	110
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	25	10	30	15	10
Mexico	25	20	15	105	45	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	45	15	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	60	25	35	10	10	10
Europe	35	15	20	95	50	45
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	55	35	25
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	15	10	0
Africa	75	25	50	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	15	25	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	855	395	465	65	30	40
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	20	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	120	60	65	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Philippines	695	310	375	15	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	60,810	30,955	29,855	103,365	51,585	51,785
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,260	2,070	2,185	10,290	5,005	5,285
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,070	3,235	2,835	17,710	8,955	8,760
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	50,480	25,645	24,835	75,365	37,625	37,740
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,590	1,240	1,345	3,370	1,660	1,715
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,555	770	785	1,490	800	690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	585	365	220	565	440	120
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	965	405	560	930	360	570
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	835	370	465	1,435	640	790
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	95	70	415	205	205
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	10	25	40	15	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	60,810	30,950	29,855	103,365	51,580	51,785
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	24,720	12,300	12,425	5,440	2,650	2,785
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	24,475	12,185	12,285	5,370	2,635	2,740
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	18,680	9,240	9,435	4,260	2,070	2,190
Métis	5,750	2,925	2,825	1,090	550	540
Inuk (Inuit)	40	20	25	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	160	90	70	30	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	20	65	40	10	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	36,085	18,655	17,435	97,925	48,925	49,000
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	60,805	30,955	29,855	103,365	51,580	51,785
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	18,415	9,145	9,270	3,870	1,825	2,045
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	42,395	21,810	20,585	99,495	49,755	49,735
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	60,810	30,955	29,855	103,365	51,585	51,785
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	17,695	8,860	8,835	3,085	1,505	1,575
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	16,960	8,480	8,485	3,080	1,505	1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15,105	7,510	7,590	2,955	1,445	1,505
Métis single ancestry	1,845	965	885	115	60	60
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	735	380	355	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	710	370	345	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	20	10	10	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,115	3,480	3,635	3,335	1,605	1,725
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,390	3,150	3,240	3,295	1,580	1,710
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,430	2,135	2,290	2,295	1,030	1,265
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,920	995	920	985	545	440
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	25	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	725	335	390	45	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	720	325	390	40	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	35,995	18,615	17,385	96,945	48,465	48,480
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	60,805	30,955	29,855	103,370	51,585	51,785
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,705	1,260	1,450	2,160	1,115	1,040
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	315	150	170	195	110	85
Chinese	175	75	100	215	95	125
Black	300	135	165	710	420	290
Filipino	1,435	620	815	135	50	80
Latin American	65	45	20	175	110	65
Arab	185	105	80	105	70	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	40	20	20	225	90	130
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	15	10	10
Korean	80	40	40	125	60	65
Japanese	45	30	15	40	15	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	20	0	95	40	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	10	125	45	80
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	58,100	29,695	28,405	101,205	50,465	50,740
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	60,805	30,950	29,855	103,370	51,585	51,785
North American Aboriginal origins	24,810	12,340	12,470	6,420	3,115	3,300
First Nations (North American Indian)	20,985	10,360	10,630	5,305	2,505	2,800
Inuit	85	40	50	20	10	10
Métis	5,205	2,660	2,545	1,145	630	520
Other North American origins	14,695	7,560	7,135	35,355	17,635	17,720
Acadian	70	45	25	75	50	25
American	790	330	460	1,375	595	775
Canadian	14,065	7,270	6,795	34,470	17,280	17,190
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	25	30	35	10	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	35	20	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	31,965	16,445	15,520	81,145	40,465	40,685
British Isles origins	14,645	7,480	7,165	55,425	27,050	28,375
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,080	4,075	4,005	33,270	15,855	17,410
Irish	5,730	2,910	2,820	21,865	10,335	11,530
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	6,255	3,140	3,115	25,755	12,660	13,095
Welsh	535	285	245	2,140	1,095	1,045
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	330	120	210	2,750	1,230	1,520
French origins	6,220	2,945	3,275	12,225	5,950	6,275
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	10	0	0	0
French	6,220	2,945	3,275	12,210	5,945	6,265
Western European origins (except French origins)	14,255	7,415	6,840	30,145	15,455	14,685
Austrian	275	155	120	295	155	140
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	155	65	85	3,455	1,810	1,645
Dutch	3,240	1,675	1,565	15,560	7,995	7,565
Flemish	20	10	15	145	85	60
Frisian	0	0	0	100	65	35
German	11,805	6,100	5,700	12,895	6,475	6,415
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	275	135	140	415	260	155
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,045	1,540	1,505	1,645	775	875
Danish	465	205	250	510	230	280
Finnish	170	85	90	255	110	150
Icelandic	190	110	75	85	25	60
Norwegian	1,475	730	745	335	190	145
Swedish	925	530	395	385	195	190
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	35	30	115	55	65
Eastern European origins	8,060	4,065	3,995	7,595	3,885	3,715
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	30	10	15
Czech	200	80	120	555	290	260
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	30	30	295	130	165
Estonian	0	10	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	370	185	180	1,615	820	795
Latvian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Lithuanian	50	20	30	170	100	70
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,730	875	855	2,345	1,145	1,200
Romanian	180	115	65	295	175	120
Russian	2,735	1,350	1,390	770	390	385
Slovak	90	50	45	515	290	230
Ukrainian	3,875	1,975	1,900	1,755	910	840
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	35	20	15
Southern European origins	870	435	440	7,580	3,760	3,815
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	50	15	395	175	220
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	20	20	355	175	175
Italian	400	185	215	2,645	1,285	1,360
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	10	35	10	25
Maltese	0	0	0	210	85	120
Montenegrin	35	35	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	135	75	55	3,280	1,705	1,575
Serbian	60	30	25	115	50	70
Sicilian	10	10	0	40	15	30
Slovenian	0	0	0	255	130	125
Spanish	175	65	110	360	195	160
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	25	15	215	85	130
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	265	135	135	210	120	90
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	20	20	65	40	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	210	100	115	140	85	60
Caribbean origins	225	125	100	500	275	220
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	15	0	20
Dominican	50	30	20	20	15	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Jamaican	130	65	65	255	160	95
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	20	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	15	10	85	35	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	30	20	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,095	585	515	740	430	310
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Belizean	0	10	0	35	20	10
Bolivian	140	75	65	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilean	0	10	10	15	10	10
Colombian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	25	15	10	10	0	0
Guyanese	30	15	15	35	15	20
Hispanic	25	20	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	15	15	0
Mexican	835	430	405	460	275	185
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	65	40	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	330	135	190	340	185	155
Central and West African origins	30	15	20	15	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	10	20	15	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	0	15	30	15	15
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	0	10	30	20	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	100	50	45	30	10	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	90	45	45	15	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	190	70	115	265	135	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	20	20	50	15	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	160	60	105	210	120	100
Asian origins	2,650	1,225	1,425	1,540	755	785
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	325	180	135	385	220	165
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	25	15	55	40	20
Armenian	10	10	10	20	10	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	15	0	25	15	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	30	20	15	0	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	175	95	80	140	90	50
Palestinian	10	10	0	30	15	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	25	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	45	15	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	335	160	175	295	155	140
Bangladeshi	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	265	125	140	235	135	100
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	10	50	20	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	10	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	15	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,015	885	1,130	855	370	480
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Chinese	270	120	150	300	125	175
Filipino	1,515	655	855	175	70	105
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	25	10	15
Japanese	125	65	60	60	25	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	50	135	60	70
Laotian	20	10	0	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	20	15	10
Thai	0	10	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	15	120	35	85
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	15	0
Oceania origins	60	30	35	100	60	40
Australian	50	20	30	85	55	25
New Zealander	10	0	10	20	10	15
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	19,745	...	...	41,580	...	...
Owner	13,310	...	...	33,625	...	...
Renter	3,765	...	...	7,895	...	...
Band housing	2,675	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	19,750	...	...	41,585	...	...
Condominium	665	...	...	845	...	...
Not condominium	19,085	...	...	40,735	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	19,750	...	...	41,585	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	1,050	...	...	2,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,440	...	...	8,440	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,515	...	...	18,835	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,705	...	...	11,920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	19,745	...	...	41,585	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,925	...	...	4,360	...	...
5 rooms	4,715	...	...	4,890	...	...
6 rooms	3,240	...	...	6,635	...	...
7 rooms	2,410	...	...	7,275	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,455	...	...	18,425	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	19,750	...	...	41,585	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,375	...	...	41,385	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,370	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	19,750	...	...	41,585	...	...
Suitable	17,750	...	...	40,465	...	...
Not suitable	1,995	...	...	1,115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	19,745	...	...	41,580	...	...
1960 or before	1,185	...	...	15,490	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,700	...	...	11,235	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,860	...	...	4,550	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,040	...	...	4,605	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,910	...	...	2,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,945	...	...	2,090	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,100	...	...	1,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	19,750	...	...	41,585	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,695	...	...	38,335	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,050	...	...	3,255	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	19,750	...	...	41,585	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,820	...	...	23,725	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,565	...	...	17,500	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	360	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	19,745	...	...	41,585	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,030	...	...	735	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,520	...	...	4,420	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,985	...	...	6,040	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,030	...	...	8,435	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,660	...	...	9,430	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,280	...	...	7,255	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,055	...	...	3,825	...	...
85 years and over	185	...	...	1,455	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	15,115	...	...	37,625	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,585	...	...	30,975	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,530	...	...	6,650	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,215	...	...	6,060	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,620	...	...	30,095	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.7	...	...	57.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	12.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,042	...	...	935	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,201	...	...	1,116	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	264,614	...	...	249,868	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	302,462	...	...	295,636	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,540	...	...	7,580	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.5	...	...	13.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.3	...	...	36.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,003	...	...	765	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,013	...	...	796	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	43,710	22,300	21,415	85,100	42,235	42,870
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,840	10,340	8,500	18,300	10,050	8,255
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,980	4,760	5,225	24,580	12,375	12,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,890	7,200	7,690	42,220	19,810	22,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,150	3,350	805	7,630	5,845	1,780
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,480	965	515	3,190	2,050	1,140
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,670	2,380	285	4,440	3,800	640
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,225	2,295	3,930	22,140	8,895	13,245
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,025	355	670	1,340	565	775
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,495	1,205	2,290	11,110	4,495	6,615
Bachelor's degree	2,750	920	1,835	8,010	3,105	4,905
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	165	60	105	830	295	535
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	40	20	355	215	130
Master's degree	485	170	310	1,660	715	945
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	10	15	260	160	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,130	14,720	14,405	53,455	26,345	27,110
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,230	5,760	4,465	6,740	4,105	2,635
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,700	3,160	3,540	15,050	7,825	7,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,200	5,805	6,395	31,665	14,415	17,250
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,200	2,590	610	5,060	3,900	1,155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,115	720	400	2,045	1,300	745
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,080	1,865	205	3,015	2,600	415
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,165	1,890	3,275	17,300	6,890	10,410
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	295	510	935	410	520
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,030	1,025	2,005	8,370	3,210	5,165
Bachelor's degree	2,370	790	1,585	6,085	2,275	3,815
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	55	85	585	200	390
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	30	20	260	135	130
Master's degree	445	140	305	1,295	535	760
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	0	15	140	65	75
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	43,710	22,300	21,415	85,105	42,235	42,875
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,820	15,100	13,720	42,885	22,425	20,460
Education	1,690	360	1,325	2,585	610	1,970
13. Education	1,690	365	1,325	2,585	610	1,970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	160	60	100	945	330	620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	135	95	35
50. Visual and performing arts	125	35	90	815	230	580
Humanities	365	150	220	1,690	620	1,070
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	100	0	95
23. English language and literature/letters	85	25	60	360	80	275
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	30	50	410	155	255
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	0	20	130	90	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	70	50	290	165	130
54. History	35	20	15	265	115	145
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	125	10	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	180	805	4,555	1,070	3,485
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	15	70	10	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	20	50	220	80	140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	475	20	460	1,635	110	1,530
22. Legal professions and studies	70	15	55	565	120	445
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	90	20	65
42. Psychology	150	30	120	580	145	430
45. Social sciences	180	80	95	1,400	585	815
Business, management and public administration	2,740	495	2,240	6,885	2,170	4,715
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	365	45	315	820	185	640
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,365	450	1,915	6,050	1,985	4,065
Physical and life sciences and technologies	150	60	90	950	480	470
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	25	45	365	120	245
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	20	30	245	130	115
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	20	15	0	210	145	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	120	85	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	95	180	960	535	430
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	85	140	695	430	260
25. Library science	45	0	40	90	0	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	160	85	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,450	4,200	255	9,825	9,390	435
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	220	180	45
14. Engineering	350	285	65	675	595	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	590	510	80	1,880	1,710	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,200	1,175	25	2,545	2,505	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,805	1,745	60	2,900	2,855	45
48. Precision production	500	485	10	1,600	1,550	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	840	550	285	2,425	1,910	515
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	380	260	120	2,100	1,670	425
03. Natural resources and conservation	450	295	160	330	240	85
Health and related fields	2,000	370	1,635	8,095	1,145	6,950
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	65	40	605	290	315
51. Health professions and related programs	1,860	280	1,580	7,380	780	6,610
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	105	75	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	675	550	3,285	1,540	1,745
12. Personal and culinary services	540	95	445	1,670	275	1,390
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	250	190	60	930	620	305
49. Transportation and materials moving	435	385	45	665	620	45
Other	0	0	0	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,130	14,720	14,405	53,455	26,345	27,110
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,930	8,920	8,010	21,790	11,935	9,855
Education	1,365	295	1,070	1,570	395	1,170
13. Education	1,365	290	1,070	1,565	400	1,170
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	125	50	75	770	250	520
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	0	105	70	35
50. Visual and performing arts	105	35	70	665	180	485
Humanities	280	110	165	1,140	370	770
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	25	55	0	55
23. English language and literature/letters	70	25	40	245	45	200
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	25	20	260	80	180
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	10	90	60	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	50	50	215	115	105
54. History	30	10	15	190	65	125
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	80	10	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	860	150	710	3,610	760	2,845
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	60	0	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	20	45	170	60	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	410	15	390	1,340	75	1,270
22. Legal professions and studies	55	10	45	485	85	400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	60	10	50
42. Psychology	130	20	110	425	100	330
45. Social sciences	150	65	85	1,065	435	630
Business, management and public administration	2,395	430	1,960	5,435	1,615	3,820
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	310	35	275	635	120	515
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,070	400	1,675	4,790	1,495	3,295
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	55	80	685	340	350
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	25	45	270	100	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	30	185	95	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	15	0	10	140	100	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	90	50	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	245	85	165	825	430	390
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	200	80	120	610	360	250
25. Library science	45	0	40	75	0	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	125	60	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,535	3,335	200	7,225	6,840	385
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	195	145	45
14. Engineering	315	250	65	480	420	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	445	385	60	1,495	1,335	160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	915	890	20	1,760	1,725	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,490	1,445	45	2,110	2,075	35
48. Precision production	370	360	10	1,180	1,135	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	670	430	240	1,870	1,445	430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	165	100	1,580	1,235	350
03. Natural resources and conservation	410	260	145	290	210	75
Health and related fields	1,550	280	1,270	6,115	855	5,265
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	85	55	30	480	225	255
51. Health professions and related programs	1,440	210	1,225	5,560	575	4,980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	15	85	50	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,040	590	450	2,410	1,110	1,305
12. Personal and culinary services	450	90	360	1,180	155	1,025
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	215	175	40	715	480	240
49. Transportation and materials moving	375	330	45	505	460	40
Other	10	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	43,715	22,300	21,415	85,105	42,230	42,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,820	15,100	13,725	42,885	22,430	20,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,890	7,200	7,690	42,220	19,810	22,415
Location of study inside Canada	13,340	6,500	6,840	39,785	18,505	21,280
Same as province or territory of residence	10,575	5,160	5,410	38,380	17,785	20,595
Different than province or territory of residence	2,770	1,340	1,435	1,410	720	690
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,545	700	845	2,435	1,300	1,135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	210	100	105	885	450	440
Philippines	710	260	455	40	0	30
India	130	70	60	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	515	295	220
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other	395	215	180	935	535	400
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,125	14,725	14,405	53,455	26,345	27,110
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,930	8,925	8,005	21,795	11,930	9,860
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,200	5,800	6,400	31,660	14,415	17,250
Location of study inside Canada	10,910	5,235	5,675	30,120	13,665	16,450
Same as province or territory of residence	8,620	4,125	4,490	29,170	13,190	15,980
Different than province or territory of residence	2,295	1,110	1,185	950	475	475
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,285	570	720	1,545	745	795
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	125	60	60	635	295	335
Philippines	655	235	420	40	10	35
India	115	65	55	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	20	260	140	120
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	10	10	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	330	180	145	565	290	275
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	43,715	22,300	21,415	85,105	42,235	42,870
In the labour force	28,365	15,895	12,470	54,755	28,910	25,845
Employed	24,735	13,475	11,260	51,720	27,310	24,410
Unemployed	3,630	2,425	1,210	3,035	1,600	1,440
Not in the labour force	15,350	6,405	8,945	30,350	13,325	17,020
Participation rate	64.9	71.3	58.2	64.3	68.5	60.3
Employment rate	56.6	60.4	52.6	60.8	64.7	56.9
Unemployment rate	12.8	15.3	9.7	5.5	5.5	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	43,715	22,305	21,415	85,100	42,235	42,870
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,445	5,400	8,045	27,525	11,920	15,605
Worked	30,270	16,905	13,370	57,580	30,320	27,265
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,135	8,330	5,805	30,920	18,160	12,755
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	16,135	8,575	7,560	26,665	12,155	14,510
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.5	40.8	40.3	43.5	44.0	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	28,365	15,895	12,470	54,760	28,910	25,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	380	350	785	390	395
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	27,635	15,520	12,120	53,970	28,520	25,455
Employee	23,320	12,625	10,695	45,750	23,140	22,610
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,320	2,890	1,425	8,225	5,380	2,845
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	28,365	15,900	12,465	54,755	28,910	25,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	380	355	785	390	400
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	27,635	15,520	12,115	53,975	28,520	25,455
0 Management occupations	3,420	2,200	1,220	7,550	5,010	2,540
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,445	665	2,780	6,790	1,360	5,425
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	750	555	195	2,155	1,675	480
3 Health occupations	990	170	825	4,210	600	3,610
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,370	900	2,465	5,145	1,480	3,665
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	325	85	240	880	255	625
6 Sales and service occupations	5,060	1,715	3,350	10,620	3,885	6,730
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,460	5,970	485	10,390	9,780	605
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,335	1,975	360	2,740	1,960	780
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,480	1,285	190	3,495	2,505	995
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	28,365	15,895	12,470	54,755	28,910	25,850
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	380	350	785	390	395
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	27,635	15,515	12,115	53,970	28,520	25,450
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,120	2,375	755	5,350	3,790	1,555
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,225	1,805	420	195	150	45
22 Utilities	315	260	55	480	380	105
23 Construction	2,495	2,215	280	5,060	4,530	530
31-33 Manufacturing	1,785	1,425	355	6,530	4,805	1,720
41 Wholesale trade	400	260	135	2,095	1,560	540
44-45 Retail trade	2,715	1,160	1,555	5,260	2,400	2,860
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,630	1,245	390	2,640	1,925	715
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	640	280	365
52 Finance and insurance	310	70	245	1,695	495	1,200
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	280	160	120	610	365	245
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	710	340	370	2,215	1,020	1,190
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	25	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	880	505	375	2,010	1,100	910
61 Educational services	2,640	575	2,065	3,480	905	2,575
62 Health care and social assistance	2,500	390	2,115	7,080	905	6,180
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	125	130	1,055	455	600
72 Accommodation and food services	1,530	470	1,060	3,045	925	2,120
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,485	1,000	485	2,420	1,265	1,160
91 Public administration	2,170	1,055	1,110	2,070	1,245	825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	24,735	13,480	11,260	51,720	27,310	24,410
Worked at home	3,225	1,795	1,430	5,560	3,300	2,270
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	135	100	35
No fixed workplace address	4,200	3,420	780	6,470	4,905	1,565
Worked at usual place	17,285	8,245	9,035	39,555	19,010	20,540
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	17,285	8,250	9,040	39,550	19,015	20,540
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,320	4,995	5,320	16,885	7,745	9,140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,025	2,290	2,740	15,090	6,970	8,125
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,880	925	950	7,490	4,255	3,240
Commute to a different province or territory	65	45	20	85	40	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	21,485	11,670	9,820	46,020	23,915	22,105
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,115	10,165	7,950	40,445	21,150	19,290
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,485	705	785	2,495	1,295	1,205
Public transit	150	45	105	205	100	100
Walked	1,375	555	815	2,220	1,015	1,200
Bicycle	165	80	80	255	175	85
Other method	205	115	90	405	180	225
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	21,485	11,670	9,820	46,025	23,915	22,105
Less than 15 minutes	11,685	5,710	5,975	15,405	7,320	8,085
15 to 29 minutes	5,225	2,885	2,345	13,475	6,870	6,605
30 to 44 minutes	2,060	1,245	815	10,665	5,630	5,030
45 to 59 minutes	800	505	295	3,945	2,270	1,670
60 minutes and over	1,720	1,335	385	2,535	1,820	710
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	21,485	11,670	9,815	46,020	23,915	22,110
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,270	950	315	3,355	2,340	1,015
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,775	2,960	810	10,210	6,655	3,560
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,735	3,860	2,875	13,420	7,115	6,305
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,785	2,115	3,675	8,560	2,965	5,600
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,505	635	870	3,645	1,210	2,435
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,410	1,140	1,275	6,830	3,630	3,195
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	31,205	17,300	13,905	59,180	31,090	28,090
Single responses	30,875	17,085	13,785	59,050	31,045	28,000
Official languages	28,955	15,855	13,100	58,920	30,975	27,945
English	28,900	15,845	13,060	58,665	30,910	27,760
French	50	10	40	255	60	190
Non-official languages	1,920	1,235	685	130	70	55
Aboriginal languages	415	230	180	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	365	205	160	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	365	205	160	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	350	200	150	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,505	1,000	505	130	75	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,475	985	490	115	65	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,470	990	480	90	55	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	1,460	980	470	55	35	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	10	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	0	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	335	215	120	135	45	90
English and French	25	20	10	60	10	50
English and non-official language	310	195	120	75	35	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	31,205	17,305	13,900	59,185	31,090	28,090
None	27,120	14,865	12,250	57,910	30,510	27,400
English	1,175	765	410	245	95	145
French	160	85	80	475	205	270
Non-official language	2,725	1,580	1,150	545	280	265
Aboriginal	1,465	735	730	75	20	60
Non-Aboriginal	1,265	840	425	470	260	210
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	59,640	30,295	29,340	102,185	50,935	51,250
Non-movers	52,285	26,630	25,655	93,170	46,605	46,565
Movers	7,355	3,665	3,690	9,010	4,330	4,685
Non-migrants	4,080	2,065	2,015	3,805	1,790	2,015
Migrants	3,270	1,590	1,680	5,210	2,540	2,665
Internal migrants	2,965	1,440	1,525	5,030	2,460	2,570
Intraprovincial migrants	2,440	1,180	1,250	4,805	2,340	2,460
Interprovincial migrants	530	260	270	225	120	110
External migrants	305	155	155	180	80	100
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	54,805	27,820	26,985	97,680	48,605	49,075
Non-movers	35,810	18,440	17,370	70,395	35,305	35,095
Movers	18,995	9,380	9,615	27,280	13,300	13,980
Non-migrants	9,570	4,825	4,745	12,560	6,150	6,415
Migrants	9,420	4,555	4,865	14,720	7,150	7,565
Internal migrants	8,145	4,005	4,135	14,170	6,875	7,290
Intraprovincial migrants	5,845	2,835	3,015	13,485	6,595	6,895
Interprovincial migrants	2,290	1,170	1,120	685	285	395
External migrants	1,280	550	730	550	270	280