Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Parkdale--High Park [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 17, CDR Alberta [Census division]			Parkdale--High Park Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Parkdale--High Park [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	61,590	...	...	108,805	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	61,504	...	...	105,103	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.1	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	23,895	...	...	52,997	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	19,747	...	...	50,291	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.3	...	...	7,360.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	192,152.54	...	...	14.78	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	61,590	31,340	30,245	108,805	52,280	56,525
0 to 14 years	17,175	8,690	8,485	15,995	8,180	7,815
0 to 4 years	6,035	3,090	2,945	5,770	2,985	2,785
5 to 9 years	5,895	2,925	2,970	5,540	2,820	2,725
10 to 14 years	5,250	2,680	2,570	4,685	2,380	2,305
15 to 64 years	38,660	19,690	18,975	78,275	37,970	40,305
15 to 19 years	4,865	2,565	2,295	4,450	2,250	2,200
20 to 24 years	4,415	2,245	2,175	5,595	2,590	3,005
25 to 29 years	4,195	2,105	2,095	9,855	4,520	5,340
30 to 34 years	4,010	1,925	2,085	11,065	5,275	5,790
35 to 39 years	3,755	1,855	1,905	9,675	4,695	4,975
40 to 44 years	3,720	1,900	1,820	8,635	4,225	4,410
45 to 49 years	3,620	1,850	1,770	8,205	4,110	4,090
50 to 54 years	3,855	1,980	1,880	7,860	3,930	3,930
55 to 59 years	3,475	1,790	1,685	6,990	3,470	3,525
60 to 64 years	2,745	1,480	1,270	5,940	2,915	3,030
65 years and over	5,755	2,965	2,790	14,535	6,130	8,405
65 to 69 years	2,160	1,095	1,060	4,960	2,340	2,620
70 to 74 years	1,515	810	705	3,210	1,470	1,740
75 to 79 years	1,070	580	485	2,305	940	1,365
80 to 84 years	585	290	295	1,755	670	1,080
85 years and over	425	185	240	2,305	710	1,600
85 to 89 years	285	140	145	1,315	435	880
90 to 94 years	110	40	70	785	220	565
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	185	50	135
100 years and over	5	5	5	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	27.9	27.7	28.1	14.7	15.6	13.8
15 to 64 years	62.8	62.8	62.7	71.9	72.6	71.3
65 years and over	9.3	9.5	9.2	13.4	11.7	14.9
85 years and over	0.7	0.6	0.8	2.1	1.4	2.8
Average age of the population	32.8	33.0	32.7	40.0	39.1	40.8
Median age of the population	30.2	30.2	30.2	38.8	38.5	39.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	19,750	...	...	50,295	...	...
Single-detached house	13,695	...	...	8,835	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	19,355	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,045	...	...	22,080	...	...
Semi-detached house	450	...	...	4,070	...	...
Row house	590	...	...	1,360	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	95	...	...	2,350	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	880	...	...	14,225	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	75	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	4,000	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	19,750	...	...	50,290	...	...
1 person	3,895	...	...	20,205	...	...
2 persons	6,150	...	...	15,310	...	...
3 persons	2,950	...	...	6,730	...	...
4 persons	2,880	...	...	5,780	...	...
5 or more persons	3,870	...	...	2,270	...	...
Number of persons in private households	60,810	...	...	106,310	...	...
Average household size	3.1	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	44,410	22,650	21,765	92,810	44,095	48,715
Married or living common law	26,655	13,365	13,290	46,525	23,260	23,265
Married	20,045	10,075	9,970	34,970	17,470	17,495
Living common law	6,610	3,290	3,320	11,555	5,790	5,770
Not married and not living common law	17,760	9,290	8,470	46,285	20,840	25,450
Never married	13,630	7,555	6,085	32,560	16,400	16,165
Separated	1,025	490	530	2,780	1,225	1,555
Divorced	1,520	810	710	6,670	2,490	4,175
Widowed	1,585	435	1,150	4,275	725	3,550
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	16,155	...	...	27,420	...	...
2 persons	7,095	...	...	14,300	...	...
3 persons	3,220	...	...	6,105	...	...
4 persons	2,765	...	...	5,510	...	...
5 or more persons	3,080	...	...	1,500	...	...
Average size of census families	3.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	16,155	...	...	27,420	...	...
Total couple families	12,980	...	...	22,635	...	...
Married couples	9,680	...	...	16,865	...	...
Common-law couples	3,305	...	...	5,780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,170	...	...	4,785	...	...
Female parent	2,275	...	...	4,020	...	...
Male parent	900	...	...	760	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	12,985	...	...	22,640	...	...
Couples without children	5,455	...	...	11,150	...	...
Couples with children	7,525	...	...	11,485	...	...
1 child	2,375	...	...	4,855	...	...
2 children	2,385	...	...	5,215	...	...
3 or more children	2,765	...	...	1,415	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,170	...	...	4,785	...	...
1 child	1,640	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 children	845	...	...	1,255	...	...
3 or more children	690	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,480	4,245	3,240	29,515	13,820	15,690
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	19,745	...	...	50,290	...	...
One-census-family households	14,335	...	...	26,550	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,020	...	...	10,805	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,315	...	...	15,745	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	855	...	...	425	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,555	...	...	23,315	...	...
One-person households	3,895	...	...	20,205	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	660	...	...	3,110	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	61,370	31,240	30,125	106,985	51,405	55,580
English only	58,525	29,810	28,710	87,250	43,025	44,230
French only	45	20	20	90	35	45
English and French	1,690	850	840	17,195	7,380	9,805
Neither English nor French	1,115	565	550	2,455	955	1,495
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	61,370	31,240	30,125	106,985	51,405	55,580
English	59,430	30,210	29,225	101,215	48,920	52,290
French	805	450	355	2,345	1,095	1,255
English and French	45	25	20	995	445	545
Neither English nor French	1,085	555	530	2,435	945	1,485
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	825	460	365	2,840	1,315	1,530
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.5	1.2	2.7	2.6	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	61,370	31,240	30,130	106,985	51,405	55,580
Single responses	60,045	30,585	29,455	103,950	50,005	53,945
Official languages	40,950	20,930	20,015	71,450	35,305	36,145
English	40,070	20,455	19,610	69,265	34,280	34,985
French	880	480	405	2,180	1,025	1,155
Non-official languages	19,095	9,655	9,440	32,500	14,700	17,805
Aboriginal languages	7,675	3,845	3,835	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	6,800	3,380	3,420	15	10	5
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	6,790	3,375	3,410	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	50	15	30	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	460	230	235	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	6,270	3,130	3,140	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	10	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	10	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	870	460	410	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	870	460	410	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	25	15	15	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	710	375	330	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	135	70	65	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	5	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	115	60	55	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,420	5,815	5,605	32,485	14,690	17,795
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	65	60	1,770	915	850
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	195	85	110
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	10
Somali	0	0	0	155	60	90
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages	120	65	55	1,560	820	735
Amharic	0	0	0	355	160	195
Arabic	120	60	55	600	350	250
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	20	10	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	60	40	20
Maltese	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tigrigna	0	0	0	180	90	90
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	980	440	535
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vietnamese	5	0	5	960	430	530
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,020	455	565	1,635	585	1,050
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	10	75	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	5	25	5	15
Ilocano	40	10	30	80	30	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	40	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	935	425	510	1,380	485	895
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Creole languages	5	5	5	45	15	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	30	10	20
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	600	295	305
Kannada	5	5	5	20	10	10
Malayalam	25	15	10	55	30	30
Tamil	20	15	10	440	210	225
Telugu	5	0	5	85	50	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,975	5,135	4,845	20,355	9,185	11,165
Albanian	0	0	0	140	65	80
Armenian	5	0	5	50	20	35
Balto-Slavic languages	345	175	170	10,630	4,545	6,085
Baltic languages	5	0	0	710	265	445
Latvian	0	0	5	240	95	145
Lithuanian	0	0	0	470	170	300
Slavic languages	335	175	165	9,920	4,280	5,640
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	155	70	85
Croatian	5	10	0	500	230	270
Czech	15	10	5	275	140	135
Macedonian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Polish	70	30	35	3,605	1,495	2,110
Russian	30	10	20	1,635	685	950
Serbian	10	5	5	1,125	555	570
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	130	50	80
Slovak	25	15	5	190	80	110
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	130	50	75
Ukrainian	190	95	90	1,980	840	1,145
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Celtic languages	5	0	5	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	9,395	4,820	4,580	1,425	650	775
Afrikaans	30	15	15	15	10	10
Danish	5	5	0	50	10	35
Dutch	170	85	85	180	90	95
Frisian	10	5	10	5	0	0
German	9,160	4,705	4,455	1,070	485	590
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Swedish	5	0	5	50	20	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	10	5	5	655	305	345
Indo-Iranian languages	115	70	50	1,760	895	865
Indo-Aryan languages	105	65	45	1,215	630	585
Bengali	15	10	5	235	120	115
Gujarati	25	20	10	155	85	75
Hindi	15	5	5	290	165	125
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	15	5	10
Marathi	5	0	0	55	30	30
Nepali	5	5	0	80	45	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	10	115	50	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Urdu	15	10	5	205	110	100
Iranian languages	10	5	0	535	255	275
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	5	5	0	15	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	510	245	265
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	105	60	45	5,690	2,710	2,985
Catalan	0	0	0	15	15	5
Italian	5	0	5	1,010	500	500
Portuguese	10	5	5	1,810	860	950
Romanian	10	5	5	355	160	200
Spanish	70	40	30	2,490	1,165	1,325
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	5	5	0	320	105	215
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Georgian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Korean	65	30	30	675	280	390
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	15	240	120	120
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	40	20	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	15	10	5
Igbo	10	5	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	10	5	5
Shona	5	0	0	15	5	5
Swahili	5	0	5	40	25	15
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	5	5	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	85	35	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	5
Sign languages	5	5	0	10	15	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	40	45	4,375	2,010	2,355
Chinese languages	85	45	45	2,300	970	1,325
Cantonese	35	20	15	1,165	515	660
Hakka	5	0	0	15	5	10
Mandarin	25	15	15	885	365	520
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	115	45	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	15	95	40	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	2,070	1,040	1,030
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	2,035	1,025	1,005
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	45	15	30
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	5	0	5	30	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	240	140	100
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	20	10	10	200	110	85
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	15	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	1,140	540	600
Estonian	0	0	0	170	65	105
Finnish	0	0	0	55	20	30
Hungarian	10	10	5	915	445	465
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	1,325	655	670	3,035	1,400	1,640
English and French	65	35	35	450	180	270
English and non-official language	1,235	610	620	2,340	1,105	1,235
French and non-official language	10	0	5	145	60	80
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	100	50	50
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	61,365	31,240	30,130	106,985	51,405	55,580
Single responses	59,325	30,235	29,090	101,265	48,780	52,485
Official languages	46,800	23,845	22,965	86,010	41,835	44,180
English	46,520	23,700	22,820	84,970	41,395	43,580
French	285	140	145	1,040	440	600
Non-official languages	12,525	6,395	6,130	15,250	6,945	8,305
Aboriginal languages	4,085	2,095	1,990	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	3,675	1,870	1,810	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,675	1,870	1,805	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	30	15	15	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	395	200	195	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	3,245	1,650	1,595	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	405	225	180	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	405	225	180	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	10	5	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	340	185	160	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	50	30	15	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,440	4,300	4,140	15,245	6,945	8,305
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	815	380	435
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	115	45	65
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Somali	0	0	0	80	25	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Semitic languages	60	25	35	695	335	360
Amharic	0	0	0	185	90	100
Arabic	60	25	35	265	140	125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	125	65	70
Tigrigna	0	0	0	90	35	60
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	685	320	370
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	685	310	370
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	545	265	285	700	280	415
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	10	5	5	40	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	520	255	270	620	245	370
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	15	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	360	170	190
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	40	15	15
Tamil	5	5	5	275	120	150
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,675	3,920	3,755	8,490	3,760	4,730
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Armenian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Balto-Slavic languages	40	25	15	4,960	2,130	2,825
Baltic languages	0	0	0	260	90	175
Latvian	5	5	0	85	30	55
Lithuanian	0	0	0	175	60	115
Slavic languages	35	20	15	4,695	2,040	2,655
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Croatian	0	0	0	185	85	95
Czech	5	5	0	85	45	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	10	5	5	1,685	685	995
Russian	10	10	5	975	435	540
Serbian	10	10	5	670	325	345
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Slovak	0	0	0	55	25	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Ukrainian	5	5	5	855	350	505
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	7,510	3,825	3,685	175	80	95
Afrikaans	20	5	10	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	65	30	35	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	7,405	3,780	3,630	140	65	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	5	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	245	105	140
Indo-Iranian languages	75	45	30	800	395	400
Indo-Aryan languages	70	45	30	530	275	255
Bengali	10	5	0	120	60	60
Gujarati	20	15	5	60	35	25
Hindi	25	10	10	105	55	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	15	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	55	35	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	10	40	20	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	10	5	0	110	55	55
Iranian languages	0	0	0	270	120	145
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	265	115	145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	20	2,235	1,010	1,225
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	0	0	0	145	70	70
Portuguese	5	0	0	815	375	435
Romanian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Spanish	40	20	20	1,135	495	635
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	100	45	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	40	20	20	375	160	215
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	85	45	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	35	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	20	15	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	30	20	2,825	1,375	1,455
Chinese languages	45	30	20	1,140	520	615
Cantonese	15	10	5	525	235	285
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	20	10	10	495	235	265
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	55	25	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	1,690	855	835
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	1,660	840	820
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	10	90	50	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	85	50	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	655	330	335
Estonian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	590	295	295
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	2,040	1,005	1,035	5,720	2,630	3,095
English and French	45	25	20	300	120	185
English and non-official language	1,980	970	1,010	5,250	2,430	2,820
French and non-official language	10	0	0	45	15	25
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	125	55	70
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	61,365	31,240	30,130	106,985	51,405	55,580
None	48,310	24,700	23,615	86,635	42,125	44,510
English	6,140	3,120	3,025	6,700	3,130	3,570
French	335	170	165	2,200	1,005	1,200
Non-official language	6,540	3,235	3,305	10,945	4,935	6,010
Aboriginal	4,290	2,110	2,180	25	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	2,250	1,125	1,125	10,925	4,925	6,000
English and French	0	0	0	65	30	40
English and non-official language	15	10	10	180	75	115
French and non-official language	25	10	15	245	110	135
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	43,715	22,305	21,415	90,510	43,005	47,505
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,560	20,720	19,835	87,245	41,440	45,805
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,692	45,300	25,072	37,228	40,167	34,685
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,565	20,725	19,840	87,255	41,435	45,820
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,777	41,030	24,280	33,603	35,908	31,693
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,275	18,635	15,640	78,090	37,225	40,860
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,515	48,759	26,280	39,317	43,339	35,633
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,030	10,740	15,290	60,380	26,550	33,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,506	3,364	6,207	1,605	735	2,697
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,540	17,425	14,115	68,025	33,160	34,860
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,026	47,872	26,471	40,172	43,505	37,051
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	43,715	22,305	21,415	90,620	43,050	47,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,580	20,710	19,870	87,380	41,505	45,870
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,063	55,830	35,883	57,459	65,327	50,340
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,590	20,720	19,875	87,390	41,505	45,885
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,401	46,653	31,841	45,580	50,424	41,199
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,360	18,600	15,765	78,280	37,195	41,080
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,313	58,007	36,876	59,386	68,981	50,699
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,080	10,740	15,340	60,680	26,755	33,925
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,027	7,228	8,587	6,133	5,450	6,672
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,540	17,300	14,235	68,105	33,150	34,955
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,342	55,573	35,124	59,076	67,175	51,395
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	43,715	22,300	21,410	90,620	43,050	47,570
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,470	7,965	5,505	33,225	17,510	15,715
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,114	68,818	48,494	63,701	67,214	60,560
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,241	74,411	54,415	83,440	91,770	74,159
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.8	93.3	81.0	92.9	95.0	90.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.0	82.6	70.0	80.3	82.9	77.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.2	6.7	19.0	7.1	5.0	9.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	43,715	22,300	21,415	90,505	43,005	47,500
Without total income	3,155	1,580	1,575	3,260	1,565	1,690
With total income	40,555	20,720	19,840	87,245	41,435	45,805
Percentage with total income	92.8	92.9	92.6	96.4	96.3	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,555	3,170	4,390	12,580	6,015	6,565
$10,000 to $19,999	6,365	2,515	3,850	14,460	6,390	8,075
$20,000 to $29,999	5,190	2,165	3,025	10,560	4,500	6,065
$30,000 to $39,999	4,035	1,725	2,310	8,265	3,735	4,535
$40,000 to $49,999	3,190	1,495	1,690	7,335	3,340	4,000
$50,000 to $59,999	2,770	1,560	1,210	6,030	2,695	3,335
$60,000 to $69,999	2,390	1,480	910	5,140	2,445	2,695
$70,000 to $79,999	2,020	1,385	640	4,160	1,955	2,205
$80,000 to $89,999	1,615	1,130	490	3,475	1,660	1,815
$90,000 to $99,999	1,340	910	430	3,045	1,450	1,600
$100,000 and over	4,080	3,185	895	12,185	7,255	4,930
$100,000 to $149,999	3,005	2,290	720	6,790	3,730	3,055
$150,000 and over	1,070	890	175	5,400	3,525	1,870
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,715	22,300	21,415	90,510	43,005	47,500
Without after-tax income	3,155	1,580	1,575	3,250	1,570	1,680
With after-tax income	40,565	20,720	19,835	87,255	41,435	45,820
Percentage with after-tax income	92.8	92.9	92.6	96.4	96.3	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,610	3,195	4,415	12,860	6,115	6,745
$10,000 to $19,999	6,560	2,605	3,955	15,115	6,705	8,415
$20,000 to $29,999	5,715	2,395	3,325	12,060	5,255	6,810
$30,000 to $39,999	4,535	1,985	2,545	10,035	4,530	5,505
$40,000 to $49,999	3,875	2,055	1,815	8,610	3,860	4,745
$50,000 to $59,999	3,250	1,975	1,275	6,795	3,205	3,590
$60,000 to $69,999	2,585	1,760	830	5,295	2,520	2,775
$70,000 to $79,999	2,005	1,405	600	4,360	2,100	2,255
$80,000 and over	4,430	3,350	1,080	12,125	7,145	4,975
$80,000 to $89,999	1,515	1,035	485	3,230	1,680	1,550
$90,000 to $99,999	925	710	220	1,950	1,090	860
$100,000 and over	1,985	1,610	375	6,940	4,380	2,560
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	43,710	22,300	21,415	90,505	43,005	47,500
Without employment income	12,180	4,875	7,300	22,485	9,845	12,640
With employment income	31,540	17,425	14,110	68,020	33,160	34,860
Percentage with employment income	72.2	78.1	65.9	75.2	77.1	73.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,735	2,210	2,520	7,750	3,550	4,205
$5,000 to $9,999	2,340	1,035	1,300	4,950	2,235	2,720
$10,000 to $19,999	3,715	1,655	2,060	8,405	3,815	4,585
$20,000 to $29,999	3,285	1,465	1,820	6,745	3,095	3,645
$30,000 to $39,999	3,015	1,360	1,655	6,025	2,845	3,180
$40,000 to $49,999	2,480	1,250	1,230	5,770	2,650	3,120
$50,000 to $59,999	2,205	1,310	890	4,815	2,210	2,605
$60,000 to $69,999	2,050	1,295	750	4,070	1,950	2,120
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,220	500	3,485	1,700	1,785
$80,000 and over	5,995	4,605	1,390	16,005	9,110	6,900
$80,000 to $89,999	1,425	1,055	375	2,965	1,445	1,520
$90,000 to $99,999	1,210	820	395	2,765	1,345	1,420
$100,000 and over	3,365	2,740	630	10,275	6,315	3,955
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	19,745	...	...	50,290	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,462	...	...	65,651	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,077	...	...	57,200	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,900	...	...	20,205	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,285	...	...	35,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,065	...	...	32,403	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,850	...	...	30,085	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,789	...	...	97,660	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,854	...	...	83,970	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	19,745	...	...	50,315	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,668	...	...	99,784	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,992	...	...	79,170	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,895	...	...	20,235	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,277	...	...	48,014	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,507	...	...	39,756	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,855	...	...	30,085	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,580	...	...	134,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,700	...	...	105,680	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	19,750	...	...	50,290	...	...
Under $5,000	435	...	...	1,360	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	1,150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	2,140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	690	...	...	2,800	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	845	...	...	2,370	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	645	...	...	2,085	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	785	...	...	2,030	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	740	...	...	2,035	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	715	...	...	1,945	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	700	...	...	1,905	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,290	...	...	3,475	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,310	...	...	3,115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,275	...	...	2,700	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,205	...	...	2,490	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	...	...	2,205	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,375	...	...	16,490	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,310	...	...	4,165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,670	...	...	2,935	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,940	...	...	3,740	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,450	...	...	5,650	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,745	...	...	50,295	...	...
Under $5,000	450	...	...	1,430	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	1,145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	380	...	...	2,180	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	700	...	...	2,955	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	875	...	...	2,650	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	685	...	...	2,335	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	850	...	...	2,350	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	810	...	...	2,510	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	815	...	...	2,400	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	835	...	...	2,170	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	...	...	4,080	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,640	...	...	3,470	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,465	...	...	3,055	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,395	...	...	2,540	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,215	...	...	2,145	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,805	...	...	12,855	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,330	...	...	3,980	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,500	...	...	2,665	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,970	...	...	6,215	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,490	...	...	27,660	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,842	...	...	100,806	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,211	...	...	85,876	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,900	...	...	10,630	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,304	...	...	93,127	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,325	...	...	79,562	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,615	...	...	11,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,519	...	...	144,764	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,427	...	...	119,479	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.7	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,485	...	...	4,580	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,792	...	...	51,913	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,912	...	...	48,360	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,490	...	...	27,740	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,161	...	...	138,553	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,453	...	...	108,155	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,925	...	...	10,725	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,446	...	...	117,297	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,773	...	...	93,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,640	...	...	11,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,458	...	...	187,476	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,348	...	...	142,444	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,470	...	...	4,575	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,733	...	...	73,514	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,871	...	...	61,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,405	3,155	2,245	27,175	12,865	14,310
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,165	45,413	32,000	31,827	30,188	33,442
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,968	39,740	30,165	29,013	27,547	30,540
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,405	3,060	2,340	26,925	12,755	14,170
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,238	55,370	43,538	43,719	42,095	45,181
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,421	45,604	38,266	36,515	34,988	37,889
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	60,805	30,950	29,855	106,305	51,110	55,195
In the bottom half of the distribution	33,940	16,810	17,125	48,480	22,950	25,535
In the bottom decile	9,070	4,500	4,570	14,455	7,130	7,325
In the second decile	7,400	3,610	3,790	10,210	4,620	5,590
In the third decile	6,330	3,115	3,215	8,365	3,920	4,445
In the fourth decile	5,840	2,945	2,900	7,735	3,655	4,080
In the fifth decile	5,285	2,640	2,645	7,705	3,620	4,085
In the top half of the distribution	26,875	14,145	12,730	57,825	28,160	29,660
In the sixth decile	4,990	2,560	2,435	7,700	3,595	4,100
In the seventh decile	5,035	2,625	2,415	8,440	4,050	4,390
In the eighth decile	5,450	2,890	2,560	9,465	4,540	4,925
In the ninth decile	5,675	3,010	2,660	12,265	6,005	6,260
In the top decile	5,720	3,060	2,665	19,960	9,975	9,985
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	47,555	24,250	23,305	106,305	51,115	55,195
0 to 17 years	14,640	7,465	7,180	18,425	9,450	8,980
0 to 5 years	5,150	2,640	2,510	6,825	3,545	3,285
18 to 64 years	28,240	14,340	13,905	74,595	35,960	38,635
65 years and over	4,665	2,445	2,220	13,290	5,710	7,580
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,500	3,160	3,340	18,585	8,830	9,755
0 to 17 years	2,625	1,325	1,295	3,100	1,600	1,500
0 to 5 years	1,025	520	500	1,070	545	525
18 to 64 years	3,135	1,485	1,650	12,775	6,165	6,615
65 years and over	740	350	385	2,710	1,065	1,640
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.7	13.0	14.3	17.5	17.3	17.7
0 to 17 years (%)	17.9	17.7	18.0	16.8	16.9	16.7
0 to 5 years (%)	19.9	19.7	19.9	15.7	15.4	16.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.1	10.4	11.9	17.1	17.1	17.1
65 years and over (%)	15.9	14.3	17.3	20.4	18.7	21.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,205	1,100	1,110	16,905	8,240	8,670
0 to 17 years	830	415	415	2,455	1,255	1,200
0 to 5 years	320	150	170	865	440	430
18 to 64 years	1,285	640	650	12,375	6,155	6,220
65 years and over	90	45	50	2,075	820	1,250
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	15.9	16.1	15.7
0 to 17 years (%)	5.7	5.6	5.8	13.3	13.3	13.4
0 to 5 years (%)	6.2	5.7	6.8	12.7	12.4	13.1
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.5	4.7	16.6	17.1	16.1
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.8	2.3	15.6	14.4	16.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	60,805	30,950	29,855	106,445	51,135	55,310
Official languages	59,720	30,415	29,305	103,825	50,050	53,770
English	59,700	30,400	29,300	103,735	50,015	53,725
French	1,675	825	845	17,225	7,420	9,800
Non-official languages	23,050	11,575	11,480	41,955	19,245	22,715
Aboriginal languages	10,315	5,125	5,190	50	20	25
Algonquian languages	9,185	4,540	4,650	35	25	15
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	9,180	4,540	4,640	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	15	0	15	0	0	0
Plains Cree	55	15	40	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	515	245	265	0	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	8,635	4,290	4,350	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	30	20	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	30	15	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	1,130	590	545	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	1,125	585	540	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	75	50	30	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	875	465	420	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	190	85	100	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Slavey	160	75	85	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,765	6,465	6,300	41,910	19,215	22,695
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	80	65	2,375	1,310	1,065
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	240	110	130
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	55	30	25
Somali	0	0	0	190	80	105
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	145	80	65	2,175	1,225	950
Amharic	0	0	0	535	270	265
Arabic	150	80	65	830	505	330
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	45	25	15
Hebrew	0	0	0	230	150	80
Maltese	0	0	0	415	215	200
Tigrigna	0	0	0	220	115	100
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	1,165	485	675
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Vietnamese	0	0	10	1,150	490	665
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,260	540	720	2,165	825	1,340
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	10	130	60	70
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	30	20	0
Ilocano	45	10	35	125	55	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	0
Malay	0	0	0	75	30	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,240	535	705	2,010	750	1,260
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	10	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	30	20	10	170	65	105
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	80	25	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	75	30	40
Dravidian languages	110	55	60	925	460	465
Kannada	15	0	10	55	35	20
Malayalam	40	20	15	90	40	50
Tamil	90	40	50	645	305	340
Telugu	10	0	0	155	90	70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,825	5,595	5,230	28,420	13,055	15,370
Albanian	0	0	0	225	115	120
Armenian	0	0	10	40	15	30
Balto-Slavic languages	355	210	150	11,985	5,305	6,680
Baltic languages	0	0	10	870	345	530
Latvian	0	0	0	235	105	125
Lithuanian	0	0	0	640	240	400
Slavic languages	360	205	150	11,255	5,005	6,250
Belarusan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	135	60	70
Bulgarian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Croatian	10	0	10	690	335	360
Czech	10	10	0	355	190	170
Macedonian	0	0	0	90	30	60
Polish	80	40	45	4,265	1,840	2,420
Russian	60	40	20	2,765	1,190	1,580
Serbian	50	35	15	1,480	755	730
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	210	85	115
Slovak	15	10	10	215	85	130
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	130	55	75
Ukrainian	160	95	70	2,420	980	1,440
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	110	70	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	50	25
Germanic languages	10,055	5,155	4,895	2,830	1,345	1,485
Afrikaans	60	35	20	55	35	25
Danish	15	10	10	100	35	65
Dutch	200	90	105	320	125	185
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	9,765	5,015	4,750	2,255	1,095	1,165
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	0	10
Norwegian	10	10	0	45	30	20
Swedish	0	0	10	150	75	75
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	80	45	40	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	10	980	490	495
Indo-Iranian languages	140	75	70	3,295	1,670	1,625
Indo-Aryan languages	135	70	70	2,675	1,385	1,290
Bengali	20	10	10	230	125	110
Gujarati	25	10	15	180	90	90
Hindi	95	50	45	1,540	805	740
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	105	50	50
Nepali	0	0	0	445	220	225
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	15	285	130	155
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	0	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Urdu	0	0	0	400	235	165
Iranian languages	0	0	0	630	285	340
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	45	25	20
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	585	255	325
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	25	0
Italic (Romance) languages	350	215	140	10,225	4,630	5,590
Catalan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Italian	15	0	10	2,120	970	1,150
Portuguese	35	30	10	2,545	1,175	1,370
Romanian	20	15	0	440	220	215
Spanish	290	175	115	5,815	2,575	3,235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Japanese	0	10	10	575	245	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Georgian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Korean	65	30	35	730	295	430
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	30	45	510	280	235
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	75	35	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	30	20	10
Igbo	60	20	40	10	10	0
Lingala	10	0	10	25	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	125	80	45
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	45	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	185	85	105
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sign languages	40	25	15	160	70	90
American Sign Language	0	0	10	100	30	70
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	55	40	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	95	120	5,105	2,385	2,725
Chinese languages	205	95	110	2,815	1,265	1,545
Cantonese	90	40	50	1,430	645	790
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mandarin	115	50	60	1,400	650	755
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	80	25	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	10	25	100	60	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	70	30	40	2,330	1,140	1,190
Burmese	0	0	0	40	10	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	2,285	1,125	1,165
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	65	30	40	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	65	10	50
Lao	10	0	0	20	0	10
Thai	10	10	0	45	0	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	325	170	160
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	0	15
Turkish	10	10	0	290	150	135
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	1,220	545	680
Estonian	0	0	0	120	45	70
Finnish	10	0	10	90	40	55
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,005	460	550
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	25	15	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	60,810	30,955	29,855	106,445	51,135	55,310
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	58,795	30,065	28,735	96,455	46,355	50,095
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,710	10,090	9,620	17,455	8,865	8,595
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	39,085	19,975	19,110	79,000	37,495	41,505
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,015	890	1,120	9,990	4,775	5,215
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	60,805	30,950	29,855	106,445	51,135	55,305
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	57,030	29,125	27,905	69,705	34,320	35,385
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,265	1,620	1,650	34,095	15,490	18,605
Before 1981	725	400	320	10,605	4,795	5,810
1981 to 1990	340	190	145	5,015	2,375	2,640
1991 to 2000	400	210	195	6,675	2,895	3,780
2001 to 2010	685	300	385	7,305	3,240	4,065
2001 to 2005	295	125	165	3,280	1,440	1,840
2006 to 2010	395	175	220	4,030	1,805	2,230
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,120	510	610	4,495	2,185	2,310
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	515	210	305	2,640	1,325	1,320
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,265	1,615	1,645	34,095	15,490	18,605
Under 5 years	415	195	220	3,390	1,615	1,775
5 to 14 years	805	425	380	5,595	2,775	2,820
15 to 24 years	615	315	295	6,760	2,890	3,865
25 to 44 years	1,235	595	640	15,570	7,120	8,445
45 years and over	195	80	110	2,790	1,090	1,705
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,265	1,615	1,650	34,095	15,490	18,605
Americas	1,025	525	500	5,950	2,670	3,285
Brazil	0	0	10	240	105	135
Colombia	0	0	0	265	120	145
El Salvador	0	0	0	105	65	45
Guyana	15	0	15	555	235	320
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	15
Jamaica	45	35	15	630	260	370
Mexico	285	150	130	400	150	250
Peru	0	0	0	205	105	100
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	515	230	285
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	225	95	125	1,500	650	855
Other places of birth in Americas	450	245	210	1,515	745	765
Europe	715	395	320	15,240	6,915	8,325
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	295	135	160
Croatia	10	0	0	365	170	195
France	10	10	0	270	120	145
Germany	120	65	60	745	325	415
Greece	10	10	0	385	180	205
Hungary	0	0	0	510	250	260
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	355	195	155
Italy	0	0	0	445	240	210
Netherlands	85	50	40	140	70	70
Poland	60	25	35	2,885	1,220	1,665
Portugal	0	0	0	1,090	510	585
Romania	20	15	10	405	195	210
Russian Federation	20	15	0	805	315	490
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	0	20	795	370	425
Ukraine	20	10	10	1,100	505	595
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	245	140	100	2,230	1,060	1,170
Other places of birth in Europe	70	35	35	2,430	1,050	1,380
Africa	155	75	80	1,910	935	975
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	10
Egypt	0	0	0	140	65	75
Ethiopia	10	10	0	475	205	270
Kenya	0	0	0	90	35	60
Morocco	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nigeria	25	10	10	105	65	45
Somalia	0	0	0	95	50	50
South Africa, Republic of	80	40	40	200	110	90
Other places of birth in Africa	50	20	30	750	380	370
Asia	1,345	610	730	10,695	4,820	5,875
Afghanistan	0	0	0	85	40	45
Bangladesh	10	10	10	145	90	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	40	1,520	645	875
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	0	305	170	135
India	170	85	85	1,995	975	1,025
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	470	205	265
Iraq	0	0	0	125	65	65
Japan	0	0	0	190	70	125
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	25	25	480	170	310
Lebanon	30	25	10	80	50	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	255	125	130
Philippines	930	400	530	1,975	760	1,215
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	345	145	205
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	65	25	35
Taiwan	10	10	0	95	35	60
Viet Nam	20	0	10	1,020	460	560
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	30	1,535	790	745
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	10	20	300	155	145
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,120	515	610	4,495	2,185	2,305
Americas	150	75	75	705	325	380
Brazil	10	0	10	55	20	35
Colombia	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cuba	0	0	0	50	30	25
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	35	25	10	40	20	20
Mexico	25	20	15	125	55	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	195	95	95
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	0	20
Other places of birth in Americas	60	25	35	170	90	80
Europe	35	15	20	1,130	615	520
France	0	0	0	55	35	20
Germany	10	10	0	55	35	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	135	100	35
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	30	20	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	145	50	95
Ukraine	0	0	0	65	25	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	170	100	70
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	470	250	220
Africa	75	25	50	400	170	230
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	0	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	60	20	35
Ethiopia	0	0	0	125	50	80
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	35	20	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	15	25	45	20	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	115	60	50
Asia	855	395	465	2,165	1,010	1,155
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	20	250	125	125
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	10	0
India	120	60	65	690	320	365
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	105	45	60
Iraq	0	0	0	35	20	20
Israel	0	0	0	10	15	0
Japan	0	0	0	55	10	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	45	15	30
Lebanon	10	10	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	235	130	105
Pakistan	0	0	0	60	30	35
Philippines	695	310	375	375	160	215
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	35	15	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	30	25	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	65	15	55
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	70	30	40
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	95	65	30
Australia	0	0	0	85	55	30
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	60,810	30,955	29,855	106,440	51,135	55,310
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,260	2,070	2,185	37,785	17,315	20,475
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,070	3,235	2,835	31,070	15,390	15,680
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	50,480	25,645	24,835	37,580	18,430	19,150
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,590	1,240	1,345	24,070	11,005	13,060
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,555	770	785	10,020	4,740	5,285
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	585	365	220	4,715	2,575	2,140
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	965	405	560	5,305	2,165	3,140
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	835	370	465	7,560	3,005	4,555
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	95	70	6,160	3,135	3,020
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	10	25	330	125	200
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	60,810	30,950	29,855	106,440	51,135	55,310
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	24,720	12,300	12,425	1,505	695	815
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	24,475	12,185	12,285	1,470	680	795
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	18,680	9,240	9,435	890	420	470
Métis	5,750	2,925	2,825	550	230	320
Inuk (Inuit)	40	20	25	30	25	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	160	90	70	15	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	20	65	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	36,085	18,655	17,435	104,935	50,440	54,495
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	60,805	30,955	29,855	106,445	51,135	55,310
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	18,415	9,145	9,270	550	265	285
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	42,395	21,810	20,585	105,895	50,870	55,025
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	60,810	30,955	29,855	106,445	51,135	55,310
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	17,695	8,860	8,835	245	105	140
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	16,960	8,480	8,485	240	100	145
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15,105	7,510	7,590	200	75	120
Métis single ancestry	1,845	965	885	30	15	20
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	735	380	355	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	710	370	345	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,115	3,480	3,635	2,335	1,095	1,240
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,390	3,150	3,240	2,230	1,060	1,170
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,430	2,135	2,290	1,685	840	850
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,920	995	920	505	195	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	25	40	25	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	725	335	390	100	40	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	720	325	390	100	35	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	35,995	18,615	17,385	103,865	49,935	53,930
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	60,805	30,955	29,855	106,445	51,135	55,305
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,705	1,260	1,450	27,865	13,015	14,855
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	315	150	170	5,010	2,500	2,510
Chinese	175	75	100	3,710	1,650	2,055
Black	300	135	165	5,625	2,760	2,870
Filipino	1,435	620	815	2,800	1,115	1,685
Latin American	65	45	20	2,325	1,145	1,175
Arab	185	105	80	700	400	295
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	40	20	20	1,595	670	930
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	585	270	315
Korean	80	40	40	1,020	410	610
Japanese	45	30	15	730	270	465
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	20	0	2,255	1,060	1,190
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	10	1,510	760	755
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	58,100	29,695	28,405	78,575	38,125	40,460
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	60,805	30,950	29,855	106,445	51,135	55,305
North American Aboriginal origins	24,810	12,340	12,470	2,580	1,200	1,380
First Nations (North American Indian)	20,985	10,360	10,630	1,995	960	1,030
Inuit	85	40	50	55	40	15
Métis	5,205	2,660	2,545	635	240	395
Other North American origins	14,695	7,560	7,135	18,805	9,135	9,670
Acadian	70	45	25	220	105	115
American	790	330	460	2,035	895	1,140
Canadian	14,065	7,270	6,795	17,140	8,375	8,775
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	25	30	85	40	50
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Québécois	0	0	0	45	25	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	31,965	16,445	15,520	78,390	37,755	40,635
British Isles origins	14,645	7,480	7,165	43,505	21,355	22,145
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	8,080	4,075	4,005	23,760	11,870	11,895
Irish	5,730	2,910	2,820	21,305	10,145	11,160
Manx	0	0	0	35	20	15
Scottish	6,255	3,140	3,115	19,915	9,655	10,255
Welsh	535	285	245	2,405	1,140	1,265
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	330	120	210	4,170	1,905	2,270
French origins	6,220	2,945	3,275	9,475	4,200	5,280
Alsatian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	10	0	10	0	0	0
French	6,220	2,945	3,275	9,450	4,185	5,265
Western European origins (except French origins)	14,255	7,415	6,840	14,860	7,210	7,650
Austrian	275	155	120	1,175	550	620
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	155	65	85	360	170	190
Dutch	3,240	1,675	1,565	3,195	1,410	1,785
Flemish	20	10	15	50	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	30	25	0
German	11,805	6,100	5,700	10,470	5,190	5,280
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swiss	275	135	140	885	475	410
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	60	15	45
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,045	1,540	1,505	2,995	1,360	1,635
Danish	465	205	250	555	240	320
Finnish	170	85	90	620	300	320
Icelandic	190	110	75	190	100	90
Norwegian	1,475	730	745	855	380	470
Swedish	925	530	395	900	380	525
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	35	30	120	55	65
Eastern European origins	8,060	4,065	3,995	22,965	10,690	12,275
Bulgarian	0	0	0	305	160	140
Byelorussian	10	0	0	320	125	190
Czech	200	80	120	880	420	460
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	30	30	110	50	60
Estonian	0	10	0	330	155	175
Hungarian	370	185	180	2,220	1,105	1,110
Latvian	0	0	0	610	265	345
Lithuanian	50	20	30	1,365	560	800
Moldovan	0	0	0	60	25	40
Polish	1,730	875	855	9,020	4,235	4,785
Romanian	180	115	65	955	460	495
Russian	2,735	1,350	1,390	3,710	1,555	2,155
Slovak	90	50	45	600	305	295
Ukrainian	3,875	1,975	1,900	6,915	3,100	3,820
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	160	85	75
Southern European origins	870	435	440	18,795	9,265	9,530
Albanian	0	0	0	285	150	135
Bosnian	0	0	0	140	45	95
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	65	50	15	1,320	615	705
Cypriot	0	0	0	55	30	25
Greek	45	20	20	1,945	975	970
Italian	400	185	215	7,195	3,610	3,585
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	335	175	155
Maltese	0	0	0	985	455	530
Montenegrin	35	35	0	65	35	25
Portuguese	135	75	55	3,510	1,645	1,860
Serbian	60	30	25	1,805	915	895
Sicilian	10	10	0	30	15	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	430	195	235
Spanish	175	65	110	2,330	1,190	1,145
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	25	15	195	120	80
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	265	135	135	1,715	790	925
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jewish	35	20	20	1,325	625	705
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	70	25	50
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	60	30	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	210	100	115	265	135	130
Caribbean origins	225	125	100	3,880	1,745	2,135
Antiguan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bahamian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	355	185	165
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuban	0	0	0	220	95	125
Dominican	50	30	20	85	40	40
Grenadian	0	0	0	175	70	105
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	90	40	45
Jamaican	130	65	65	1,800	755	1,045
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	20	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	60	15	40
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	15	10	730	310	420
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	140	60	75
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	350	160	185
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	125	80	45
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,095	585	515	4,050	1,935	2,115
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	180	85	95
Arawak	0	0	0	10	10	10
Argentinian	15	10	10	180	85	90
Belizean	0	10	0	15	10	15
Bolivian	140	75	65	20	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	305	135	170
Chilean	0	10	10	330	200	125
Colombian	0	0	0	405	195	210
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	240	125	115
Guatemalan	25	15	10	90	25	60
Guyanese	30	15	15	650	290	360
Hispanic	25	20	0	100	55	45
Honduran	0	0	0	25	20	10
Maya	0	0	0	15	0	20
Mexican	835	430	405	725	315	410
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Panamanian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Paraguayan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	270	125	150
Salvadorean	0	0	0	235	125	110
Uruguayan	0	0	0	80	45	35
Venezuelan	0	10	0	170	80	90
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	150	65	85
African origins	330	135	190	4,175	2,135	2,045
Central and West African origins	30	15	20	730	340	390
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	10	25	15	15
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	70	25	45
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Ghanaian	10	10	0	120	55	70
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	50	15	35
Nigerian	0	0	10	235	120	110
Peulh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sierra Leonean	20	10	10	10	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	20	30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	50	30	25
North African origins	10	0	15	600	285	320
Algerian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	15
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	0	10	340	160	185
Libyan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	80	45	35
Sudanese	0	0	0	110	60	55
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern and East African origins	100	50	45	1,785	925	860
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	350	195	160
Ethiopian	0	0	0	645	300	340
Harari	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	20	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	275	140	135
South African	90	45	45	170	105	60
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	35	25
Zambian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	100	50	50
Other African origins	190	70	115	1,155	625	525
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	20	20	205	90	110
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	160	60	105	960	530	425
Asian origins	2,650	1,225	1,425	20,930	9,600	11,325
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	325	180	135	2,965	1,505	1,465
Afghan	0	0	0	175	80	100
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	25	15	255	160	95
Armenian	10	10	10	180	90	90
Assyrian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	15	20
Georgian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	15	0	655	310	345
Iraqi	0	0	0	150	75	75
Israeli	10	10	0	145	100	50
Jordanian	30	20	15	30	20	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kurd	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	175	95	80	475	250	225
Palestinian	10	10	0	145	85	60
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Syrian	10	0	0	150	60	90
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	55	20	40
Turk	15	10	10	410	205	205
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	45	15	30
Yemeni	0	0	0	35	10	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	75	45	30
South Asian origins	335	160	175	5,150	2,535	2,615
Bangladeshi	20	0	10	190	100	90
Bengali	0	0	0	35	20	20
Bhutanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
East Indian	265	125	140	3,560	1,765	1,795
Goan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nepali	10	0	0	165	95	75
Pakistani	10	0	10	440	240	200
Punjabi	0	0	0	115	45	60
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Sri Lankan	0	0	10	510	220	285
Tamil	0	0	0	135	75	55
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	15	10	255	105	145
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,015	885	1,130	13,175	5,760	7,415
Burmese	0	0	0	65	30	35
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Chinese	270	120	150	4,800	2,135	2,660
Filipino	1,515	655	855	3,010	1,235	1,775
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	110	50	65
Japanese	125	65	60	840	325	515
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	50	1,095	440	655
Laotian	20	10	0	35	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	40	80
Mongolian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	35	10	20
Taiwanese	10	0	10	85	30	50
Thai	0	10	0	50	0	50
Tibetan	0	0	0	2,360	1,160	1,195
Vietnamese	35	20	15	1,405	625	780
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	35	25	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	125	70	55
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	130	70	55
Oceania origins	60	30	35	435	205	225
Australian	50	20	30	340	185	155
New Zealander	10	0	10	80	25	60
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	19,745	...	...	50,315	...	...
Owner	13,310	...	...	21,370	...	...
Renter	3,765	...	...	28,940	...	...
Band housing	2,675	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	19,750	...	...	50,315	...	...
Condominium	665	...	...	6,815	...	...
Not condominium	19,085	...	...	43,500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	19,750	...	...	50,315	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	2,160	...	...
1 bedroom	1,050	...	...	19,480	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,440	...	...	11,850	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,515	...	...	10,175	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,705	...	...	6,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	19,745	...	...	50,315	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,925	...	...	28,240	...	...
5 rooms	4,715	...	...	5,155	...	...
6 rooms	3,240	...	...	4,335	...	...
7 rooms	2,410	...	...	4,225	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,455	...	...	8,365	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	19,750	...	...	50,315	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,375	...	...	48,555	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,370	...	...	1,765	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	19,750	...	...	50,315	...	...
Suitable	17,750	...	...	45,855	...	...
Not suitable	1,995	...	...	4,455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	19,745	...	...	50,315	...	...
1960 or before	1,185	...	...	28,620	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,700	...	...	12,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,860	...	...	2,715	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,040	...	...	1,490	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,910	...	...	660	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,945	...	...	1,770	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,100	...	...	2,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	19,750	...	...	50,315	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,695	...	...	45,960	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,050	...	...	4,355	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	19,750	...	...	50,315	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,820	...	...	31,410	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,565	...	...	17,670	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	360	...	...	1,235	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	19,745	...	...	50,315	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,030	...	...	1,340	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,520	...	...	10,985	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,985	...	...	10,670	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,030	...	...	9,675	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,660	...	...	8,275	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,280	...	...	5,400	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,055	...	...	2,655	...	...
85 years and over	185	...	...	1,325	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	15,115	...	...	50,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,585	...	...	32,375	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,530	...	...	17,865	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,215	...	...	14,765	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,620	...	...	21,375	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.7	...	...	59.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	22.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,042	...	...	1,641	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,201	...	...	1,898	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	264,614	...	...	848,596	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	302,462	...	...	883,760	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,540	...	...	28,945	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.5	...	...	12.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.3	...	...	45.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,003	...	...	1,110	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,013	...	...	1,174	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	43,710	22,300	21,415	90,625	43,050	47,570
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,840	10,340	8,500	10,605	5,200	5,405
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,980	4,760	5,225	17,590	8,840	8,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,890	7,200	7,690	62,425	29,010	33,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,150	3,350	805	3,380	2,230	1,150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,480	965	515	1,930	1,170	765
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,670	2,380	285	1,450	1,060	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,225	2,295	3,930	14,445	6,670	7,775
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,025	355	670	2,140	970	1,170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,495	1,205	2,290	42,455	19,140	23,315
Bachelor's degree	2,750	920	1,835	25,890	11,800	14,095
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	165	60	105	2,555	1,070	1,475
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	40	20	770	320	445
Master's degree	485	170	310	11,170	4,795	6,375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	10	15	2,075	1,155	920
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,130	14,720	14,405	67,290	32,335	34,955
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,230	5,760	4,465	4,330	2,330	2,000
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,700	3,160	3,540	10,555	5,675	4,875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,200	5,805	6,395	52,405	24,330	28,075
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,200	2,590	610	2,375	1,600	775
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,115	720	400	1,370	850	520
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,080	1,865	205	1,005	750	250
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,165	1,890	3,275	11,695	5,545	6,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	295	510	1,605	765	845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,030	1,025	2,005	36,735	16,425	20,310
Bachelor's degree	2,370	790	1,585	22,480	10,265	12,210
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	55	85	2,205	935	1,270
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	30	20	630	240	385
Master's degree	445	140	305	9,765	4,100	5,660
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	0	15	1,660	880	785
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	43,710	22,300	21,415	90,625	43,050	47,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,820	15,100	13,720	28,195	14,040	14,155
Education	1,690	360	1,325	3,610	855	2,755
13. Education	1,690	365	1,325	3,605	855	2,750
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	160	60	100	7,565	3,585	3,980
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	635	515	125
50. Visual and performing arts	125	35	90	6,930	3,070	3,860
Humanities	365	150	220	6,270	2,600	3,670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	640	180	460
23. English language and literature/letters	85	25	60	2,380	860	1,520
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	30	50	1,005	405	600
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	0	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	0	20	620	340	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	70	50	265	170	95
54. History	35	20	15	1,145	615	525
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	170	20	150
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	180	805	11,880	4,710	7,170
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	15	275	70	205
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	20	50	2,130	920	1,215
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	475	20	460	970	115	855
22. Legal professions and studies	70	15	55	1,900	880	1,015
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	295	55	245
42. Psychology	150	30	120	1,590	420	1,170
45. Social sciences	180	80	95	4,720	2,250	2,470
Business, management and public administration	2,740	495	2,240	11,185	5,045	6,140
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	25	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	365	45	315	1,110	275	830
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,365	450	1,915	10,050	4,750	5,295
Physical and life sciences and technologies	150	60	90	2,875	1,350	1,530
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	25	45	1,470	550	910
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	20	30	450	185	265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	45	15	25
40. Physical sciences	20	15	0	865	560	305
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	45	30	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	95	180	2,775	1,840	935
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	85	140	1,900	1,385	515
25. Library science	45	0	40	235	35	200
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	580	365	215
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	65	55	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,450	4,200	255	7,605	6,195	1,410
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	1,095	690	405
14. Engineering	350	285	65	3,390	2,605	785
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	590	510	80	1,010	900	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,200	1,175	25	985	940	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,805	1,745	60	595	580	15
48. Precision production	500	485	10	525	485	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	840	550	285	785	375	415
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	380	260	120	310	150	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	450	295	160	475	220	255
Health and related fields	2,000	370	1,635	5,860	1,395	4,460
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	65	40	620	285	335
51. Health professions and related programs	1,860	280	1,580	5,020	1,020	4,000
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	220	95	130
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	675	550	2,015	1,070	945
12. Personal and culinary services	540	95	445	1,380	575	800
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	250	190	60	335	230	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	435	385	45	285	245	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,130	14,720	14,405	67,290	32,335	34,955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,930	8,920	8,010	14,890	8,005	6,880
Education	1,365	295	1,070	2,850	650	2,205
13. Education	1,365	290	1,070	2,850	650	2,200
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	125	50	75	6,615	3,110	3,505
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	0	555	445	110
50. Visual and performing arts	105	35	70	6,060	2,665	3,395
Humanities	280	110	165	5,090	2,095	2,995
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	25	500	150	345
23. English language and literature/letters	70	25	40	1,970	710	1,260
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	25	20	835	335	500
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	10	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	10	505	270	235
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	50	50	205	125	80
54. History	30	10	15	910	480	430
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	130	20	110
Social and behavioural sciences and law	860	150	710	10,315	4,085	6,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	235	55	180
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	20	45	1,930	830	1,100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	410	15	390	790	90	700
22. Legal professions and studies	55	10	45	1,690	770	920
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	270	50	215
42. Psychology	130	20	110	1,305	345	965
45. Social sciences	150	65	85	4,090	1,945	2,145
Business, management and public administration	2,395	430	1,960	9,655	4,495	5,160
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	25	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	310	35	275	925	240	685
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,070	400	1,675	8,705	4,240	4,460
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	55	80	2,310	1,060	1,255
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	25	45	1,240	465	775
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	30	380	165	215
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	15
40. Physical sciences	15	0	10	635	400	230
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	30	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	245	85	165	2,450	1,635	815
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	200	80	120	1,725	1,250	475
25. Library science	45	0	40	180	25	155
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	480	305	175
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,535	3,335	200	6,070	4,850	1,225
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	1,000	625	380
14. Engineering	315	250	65	2,845	2,155	690
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	445	385	60	755	680	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	915	890	20	715	690	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,490	1,445	45	415	395	15
48. Precision production	370	360	10	340	310	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	670	430	240	680	310	370
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	165	100	245	125	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	410	260	145	435	190	245
Health and related fields	1,550	280	1,270	4,725	1,160	3,570
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	85	55	30	515	245	280
51. Health professions and related programs	1,440	210	1,225	4,030	850	3,180
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	15	180	70	105
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,040	590	450	1,640	885	755
12. Personal and culinary services	450	90	360	1,110	475	635
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	215	175	40	260	170	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	375	330	45	260	225	30
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	43,715	22,300	21,415	90,625	43,055	47,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,820	15,100	13,725	28,195	14,040	14,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,890	7,200	7,690	62,430	29,015	33,415
Location of study inside Canada	13,340	6,500	6,840	48,255	22,430	25,830
Same as province or territory of residence	10,575	5,160	5,410	42,155	19,610	22,540
Different than province or territory of residence	2,770	1,340	1,435	6,105	2,820	3,290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,545	700	845	14,170	6,585	7,590
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	210	100	105	2,585	1,280	1,310
Philippines	710	260	455	1,015	325	690
India	130	70	60	830	420	415
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	1,635	805	835
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	335	135	200
France	0	0	0	290	170	120
Other	395	215	180	7,480	3,450	4,030
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,125	14,725	14,405	67,290	32,340	34,955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,930	8,925	8,005	14,885	8,010	6,875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,200	5,800	6,400	52,405	24,330	28,070
Location of study inside Canada	10,910	5,235	5,675	41,180	19,105	22,070
Same as province or territory of residence	8,620	4,125	4,490	35,895	16,685	19,210
Different than province or territory of residence	2,295	1,110	1,185	5,280	2,420	2,865
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,285	570	720	11,230	5,225	6,000
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	125	60	60	2,135	1,050	1,085
Philippines	655	235	420	755	250	505
India	115	65	55	715	345	370
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	20	1,255	620	635
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	280	110	165
France	0	0	0	270	150	120
Other	330	180	145	5,825	2,700	3,120
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	43,715	22,300	21,415	90,620	43,050	47,575
In the labour force	28,365	15,895	12,470	64,935	32,170	32,765
Employed	24,735	13,475	11,260	60,505	29,860	30,645
Unemployed	3,630	2,425	1,210	4,425	2,310	2,115
Not in the labour force	15,350	6,405	8,945	25,685	10,880	14,810
Participation rate	64.9	71.3	58.2	71.7	74.7	68.9
Employment rate	56.6	60.4	52.6	66.8	69.4	64.4
Unemployment rate	12.8	15.3	9.7	6.8	7.2	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	43,715	22,305	21,415	90,620	43,050	47,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,445	5,400	8,045	24,160	10,420	13,740
Worked	30,270	16,905	13,370	66,465	32,635	33,830
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,135	8,330	5,805	34,260	18,180	16,075
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	16,135	8,575	7,560	32,200	14,445	17,755
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.5	40.8	40.3	43.1	43.9	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	28,365	15,895	12,470	64,935	32,170	32,765
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	380	350	1,365	675	685
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	27,635	15,520	12,120	63,570	31,495	32,080
Employee	23,320	12,625	10,695	54,285	26,205	28,070
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,320	2,890	1,425	9,290	5,285	4,000
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	28,365	15,900	12,465	64,930	32,175	32,765
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	380	355	1,365	680	685
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	27,635	15,520	12,115	63,570	31,495	32,075
0 Management occupations	3,420	2,200	1,220	8,970	4,780	4,190
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,445	665	2,780	10,130	3,870	6,260
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	750	555	195	5,340	3,950	1,385
3 Health occupations	990	170	825	3,370	795	2,575
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,370	900	2,465	10,040	3,535	6,500
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	325	85	240	7,150	3,725	3,425
6 Sales and service occupations	5,060	1,715	3,350	13,475	6,410	7,055
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,460	5,970	485	3,645	3,425	215
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,335	1,975	360	365	240	125
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,480	1,285	190	1,100	755	340
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	28,365	15,895	12,470	64,935	32,170	32,765
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	380	350	1,365	675	690
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	27,635	15,515	12,115	63,570	31,495	32,075
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,120	2,375	755	110	55	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,225	1,805	420	80	50	30
22 Utilities	315	260	55	285	200	80
23 Construction	2,495	2,215	280	2,675	2,395	275
31-33 Manufacturing	1,785	1,425	355	2,945	1,955	990
41 Wholesale trade	400	260	135	2,040	1,225	815
44-45 Retail trade	2,715	1,160	1,555	5,275	2,445	2,830
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,630	1,245	390	1,995	1,335	655
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	4,370	2,540	1,830
52 Finance and insurance	310	70	245	4,345	2,165	2,175
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	280	160	120	1,540	900	640
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	710	340	370	9,255	5,050	4,210
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	280	110	170
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	880	505	375	2,540	1,370	1,170
61 Educational services	2,640	575	2,065	6,610	2,275	4,340
62 Health care and social assistance	2,500	390	2,115	5,755	1,370	4,390
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	125	130	2,680	1,360	1,320
72 Accommodation and food services	1,530	470	1,060	5,110	2,455	2,650
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,485	1,000	485	2,870	980	1,890
91 Public administration	2,170	1,055	1,110	2,825	1,260	1,570
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	24,735	13,480	11,260	60,510	29,860	30,645
Worked at home	3,225	1,795	1,430	6,445	3,300	3,145
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	330	180	145
No fixed workplace address	4,200	3,420	780	6,075	3,870	2,205
Worked at usual place	17,285	8,245	9,035	47,660	22,505	25,155
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	17,285	8,250	9,040	47,655	22,510	25,155
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,320	4,995	5,320	40,260	18,210	22,055
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,025	2,290	2,740	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,880	925	950	7,260	4,235	3,020
Commute to a different province or territory	65	45	20	135	60	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	21,485	11,670	9,820	53,730	26,380	27,355
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,115	10,165	7,950	19,285	11,200	8,085
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,485	705	785	1,350	515	835
Public transit	150	45	105	24,515	10,155	14,360
Walked	1,375	555	815	3,675	1,555	2,125
Bicycle	165	80	80	4,345	2,655	1,690
Other method	205	115	90	565	305	265
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	21,485	11,670	9,820	53,735	26,380	27,355
Less than 15 minutes	11,685	5,710	5,975	4,875	2,215	2,660
15 to 29 minutes	5,225	2,885	2,345	13,090	6,765	6,320
30 to 44 minutes	2,060	1,245	815	19,265	9,610	9,650
45 to 59 minutes	800	505	295	10,275	4,550	5,725
60 minutes and over	1,720	1,335	385	6,225	3,230	2,995
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	21,485	11,670	9,815	53,730	26,380	27,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,270	950	315	1,680	1,130	550
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,775	2,960	810	5,635	3,395	2,235
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,735	3,860	2,875	13,670	6,310	7,360
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,785	2,115	3,675	16,225	7,345	8,885
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,505	635	870	9,040	4,225	4,815
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,410	1,140	1,275	7,485	3,975	3,510
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	31,205	17,300	13,905	68,380	33,490	34,890
Single responses	30,875	17,085	13,785	67,340	33,065	34,280
Official languages	28,955	15,855	13,100	66,665	32,745	33,925
English	28,900	15,845	13,060	66,240	32,610	33,630
French	50	10	40	430	135	295
Non-official languages	1,920	1,235	685	680	320	355
Aboriginal languages	415	230	180	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	365	205	160	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	365	205	160	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	350	200	150	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,505	1,000	505	675	320	355
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,475	985	490	425	210	220
Albanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	185	85	95
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	185	85	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	80	50	30
Russian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Serbian	10	0	10	15	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,470	990	480	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,460	980	470	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	195	110	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	95	60	40
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	80	35	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	95	60	40
Chinese languages	20	10	10	85	45	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	10	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	50	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	335	215	120	1,035	420	615
English and French	25	20	10	405	145	260
English and non-official language	310	195	120	605	270	335
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	0	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	31,205	17,305	13,900	68,380	33,485	34,890
None	27,120	14,865	12,250	63,350	31,290	32,065
English	1,175	765	410	620	205	415
French	160	85	80	2,240	935	1,300
Non-official language	2,725	1,580	1,150	2,060	1,005	1,055
Aboriginal	1,465	735	730	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,265	840	425	2,055	1,005	1,050
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	10	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	105	45	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	59,640	30,295	29,340	105,170	50,470	54,705
Non-movers	52,285	26,630	25,655	89,525	42,930	46,590
Movers	7,355	3,665	3,690	15,650	7,535	8,110
Non-migrants	4,080	2,065	2,015	11,005	5,265	5,740
Migrants	3,270	1,590	1,680	4,640	2,270	2,375
Internal migrants	2,965	1,440	1,525	2,815	1,365	1,450
Intraprovincial migrants	2,440	1,180	1,250	2,070	980	1,090
Interprovincial migrants	530	260	270	745	385	360
External migrants	305	155	155	1,825	905	920
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	54,805	27,820	26,985	100,745	48,175	52,570
Non-movers	35,810	18,440	17,370	58,695	28,180	30,510
Movers	18,995	9,380	9,615	42,050	19,995	22,055
Non-migrants	9,570	4,825	4,745	26,665	12,700	13,960
Migrants	9,420	4,555	4,865	15,385	7,295	8,090
Internal migrants	8,145	4,005	4,135	9,335	4,385	4,950
Intraprovincial migrants	5,845	2,835	3,015	6,895	3,215	3,685
Interprovincial migrants	2,290	1,170	1,120	2,440	1,175	1,270
External migrants	1,280	550	730	6,050	2,910	3,140