Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Selwyn, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 17, CDR Alberta [Census division]			Selwyn, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Selwyn, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	61,590	...	...	17,060	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	61,504	...	...	16,846	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.1	...	...	1.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	23,895	...	...	8,404	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	19,747	...	...	6,857	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.3	...	...	54.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	192,152.54	...	...	315.69	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	61,590	31,340	30,245	17,060	8,405	8,650
0 to 14 years	17,175	8,690	8,485	2,370	1,195	1,175
0 to 4 years	6,035	3,090	2,945	755	405	345
5 to 9 years	5,895	2,925	2,970	780	395	380
10 to 14 years	5,250	2,680	2,570	835	390	440
15 to 64 years	38,660	19,690	18,975	10,480	5,145	5,340
15 to 19 years	4,865	2,565	2,295	905	460	445
20 to 24 years	4,415	2,245	2,175	845	435	410
25 to 29 years	4,195	2,105	2,095	705	360	345
30 to 34 years	4,010	1,925	2,085	740	360	375
35 to 39 years	3,755	1,855	1,905	745	365	375
40 to 44 years	3,720	1,900	1,820	860	420	445
45 to 49 years	3,620	1,850	1,770	1,000	455	550
50 to 54 years	3,855	1,980	1,880	1,370	675	685
55 to 59 years	3,475	1,790	1,685	1,580	770	810
60 to 64 years	2,745	1,480	1,270	1,735	835	900
65 years and over	5,755	2,965	2,790	4,205	2,060	2,145
65 to 69 years	2,160	1,095	1,060	1,515	740	780
70 to 74 years	1,515	810	705	1,110	575	535
75 to 79 years	1,070	580	485	680	350	330
80 to 84 years	585	290	295	505	235	265
85 years and over	425	185	240	395	160	230
85 to 89 years	285	140	145	250	115	135
90 to 94 years	110	40	70	105	40	65
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	35	10	25
100 years and over	5	5	5	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	27.9	27.7	28.1	13.9	14.2	13.6
15 to 64 years	62.8	62.8	62.7	61.4	61.2	61.7
65 years and over	9.3	9.5	9.2	24.6	24.5	24.8
85 years and over	0.7	0.6	0.8	2.3	1.9	2.7
Average age of the population	32.8	33.0	32.7	46.4	45.9	46.9
Median age of the population	30.2	30.2	30.2	51.4	51.0	51.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	19,750	...	...	6,855	...	...
Single-detached house	13,695	...	...	6,360	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,045	...	...	485	...	...
Semi-detached house	450	...	...	30	...	...
Row house	590	...	...	105	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	95	...	...	95	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	880	...	...	220	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	4,000	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	19,750	...	...	6,855	...	...
1 person	3,895	...	...	1,390	...	...
2 persons	6,150	...	...	3,060	...	...
3 persons	2,950	...	...	965	...	...
4 persons	2,880	...	...	930	...	...
5 or more persons	3,870	...	...	510	...	...
Number of persons in private households	60,810	...	...	16,910	...	...
Average household size	3.1	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	44,410	22,650	21,765	14,685	7,205	7,480
Married or living common law	26,655	13,365	13,290	9,960	4,970	4,990
Married	20,045	10,075	9,970	8,550	4,270	4,280
Living common law	6,610	3,290	3,320	1,410	695	710
Not married and not living common law	17,760	9,290	8,470	4,725	2,235	2,495
Never married	13,630	7,555	6,085	2,805	1,515	1,290
Separated	1,025	490	530	325	165	160
Divorced	1,520	810	710	730	355	380
Widowed	1,585	435	1,150	870	205	665
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	16,155	...	...	5,455	...	...
2 persons	7,095	...	...	3,255	...	...
3 persons	3,220	...	...	935	...	...
4 persons	2,765	...	...	890	...	...
5 or more persons	3,080	...	...	365	...	...
Average size of census families	3.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	16,155	...	...	5,455	...	...
Total couple families	12,980	...	...	4,920	...	...
Married couples	9,680	...	...	4,215	...	...
Common-law couples	3,305	...	...	700	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,170	...	...	535	...	...
Female parent	2,275	...	...	385	...	...
Male parent	900	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	12,985	...	...	4,920	...	...
Couples without children	5,455	...	...	2,930	...	...
Couples with children	7,525	...	...	1,990	...	...
1 child	2,375	...	...	780	...	...
2 children	2,385	...	...	855	...	...
3 or more children	2,765	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,170	...	...	535	...	...
1 child	1,640	...	...	325	...	...
2 children	845	...	...	150	...	...
3 or more children	690	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,480	4,245	3,240	2,065	940	1,125
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	19,745	...	...	6,860	...	...
One-census-family households	14,335	...	...	5,180	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,020	...	...	2,800	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,315	...	...	2,380	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	855	...	...	135	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,555	...	...	1,540	...	...
One-person households	3,895	...	...	1,390	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	660	...	...	150	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	61,370	31,240	30,125	16,950	8,370	8,580
English only	58,525	29,810	28,710	15,855	7,955	7,895
French only	45	20	20	0	0	0
English and French	1,690	850	840	1,090	410	675
Neither English nor French	1,115	565	550	15	5	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	61,370	31,240	30,125	16,950	8,375	8,585
English	59,430	30,210	29,225	16,775	8,300	8,470
French	805	450	355	145	55	95
English and French	45	25	20	20	10	10
Neither English nor French	1,085	555	530	15	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	825	460	365	155	60	95
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.5	1.2	0.9	0.7	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	61,370	31,240	30,130	16,955	8,370	8,585
Single responses	60,045	30,585	29,455	16,870	8,335	8,535
Official languages	40,950	20,930	20,015	16,195	7,995	8,205
English	40,070	20,455	19,610	16,035	7,930	8,100
French	880	480	405	160	60	100
Non-official languages	19,095	9,655	9,440	675	345	330
Aboriginal languages	7,675	3,845	3,835	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	6,800	3,380	3,420	10	5	0
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	6,790	3,375	3,410	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	50	15	30	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	460	230	235	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	6,270	3,130	3,140	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	10	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	870	460	410	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	870	460	410	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	25	15	15	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	710	375	330	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	135	70	65	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	5	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	115	60	55	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,420	5,815	5,605	675	345	325
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	65	60	40	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	65	55	35	15	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	120	60	55	35	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,020	455	565	20	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	10	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	935	425	510	20	5	15
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,975	5,135	4,845	530	280	250
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	345	175	170	135	70	65
Baltic languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Latvian	0	0	5	10	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	335	175	165	120	65	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	10	0	5	0	5
Czech	15	10	5	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	70	30	35	70	35	30
Russian	30	10	20	5	5	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	190	95	90	20	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	9,395	4,820	4,580	250	130	115
Afrikaans	30	15	15	5	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	5	5	5
Dutch	170	85	85	105	60	50
Frisian	10	5	10	5	0	5
German	9,160	4,705	4,455	125	60	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	115	70	50	30	20	10
Indo-Aryan languages	105	65	45	15	10	5
Bengali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	20	10	5	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	10	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	5	5	5	0
Iranian languages	10	5	0	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	60	45	90	50	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	40	15	25
Portuguese	10	5	5	20	15	10
Romanian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Spanish	70	40	30	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	30	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	40	45	30	10	20
Chinese languages	85	45	45	30	15	15
Cantonese	35	20	15	10	5	5
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	15	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	15	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	35	10	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	15
Hungarian	10	10	5	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,325	655	670	85	35	45
English and French	65	35	35	35	15	20
English and non-official language	1,235	610	620	45	20	25
French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	61,365	31,240	30,130	16,955	8,370	8,585
Single responses	59,325	30,235	29,090	16,845	8,315	8,530
Official languages	46,800	23,845	22,965	16,730	8,260	8,475
English	46,520	23,700	22,820	16,700	8,245	8,460
French	285	140	145	25	15	15
Non-official languages	12,525	6,395	6,130	115	55	55
Aboriginal languages	4,085	2,095	1,990	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	3,675	1,870	1,810	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,675	1,870	1,805	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	30	15	15	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	395	200	195	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	3,245	1,650	1,595	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	405	225	180	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	405	225	180	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	10	5	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	340	185	160	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	50	30	15	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,440	4,300	4,140	110	55	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	20	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	25	35	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	25	35	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	545	265	285	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	520	255	270	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	5	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,675	3,920	3,755	65	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	25	15	25	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	15	25	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	15	5	10
Russian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	7,510	3,825	3,685	20	10	10
Afrikaans	20	5	10	0	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	30	35	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	7,405	3,780	3,630	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	75	45	30	10	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	70	45	30	5	5	5
Bengali	10	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	15	5	0	0	5
Hindi	25	10	10	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	0	5	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	20	10	10	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	20	20	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	30	20	10	5	10
Chinese languages	45	30	20	10	5	10
Cantonese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,040	1,005	1,035	115	60	55
English and French	45	25	20	20	10	10
English and non-official language	1,980	970	1,010	85	45	40
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	61,365	31,240	30,130	16,955	8,370	8,580
None	48,310	24,700	23,615	16,490	8,175	8,310
English	6,140	3,120	3,025	60	25	35
French	335	170	165	165	50	115
Non-official language	6,540	3,235	3,305	230	115	115
Aboriginal	4,290	2,110	2,180	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	2,250	1,125	1,125	230	110	110
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	15	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	43,715	22,305	21,415	14,535	7,140	7,395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,560	20,720	19,835	14,080	6,945	7,130
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,692	45,300	25,072	36,618	43,453	30,203
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,565	20,725	19,840	14,085	6,950	7,140
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,777	41,030	24,280	32,947	38,639	27,421
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,275	18,635	15,640	13,070	6,520	6,555
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,515	48,759	26,280	32,431	39,801	25,488
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,030	10,740	15,290	10,225	4,725	5,500
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,506	3,364	6,207	8,191	8,590	7,658
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,540	17,425	14,115	10,005	5,215	4,790
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,026	47,872	26,471	31,198	35,664	27,162
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	43,715	22,305	21,415	14,525	7,140	7,390
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,580	20,710	19,870	14,015	6,940	7,075
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,063	55,830	35,883	47,707	55,466	40,099
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,590	20,720	19,875	14,025	6,935	7,085
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,401	46,653	31,841	39,347	45,103	33,709
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,360	18,600	15,765	12,970	6,495	6,475
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,313	58,007	36,876	44,623	52,583	36,640
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,080	10,740	15,340	10,260	4,745	5,515
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,027	7,228	8,587	8,751	9,127	8,428
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,540	17,300	14,235	9,955	5,230	4,730
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,342	55,573	35,124	42,130	46,834	36,930
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	43,715	22,300	21,410	14,530	7,140	7,390
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,470	7,965	5,505	4,550	2,560	1,990
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,114	68,818	48,494	53,095	57,988	49,564
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,241	74,411	54,415	61,915	66,880	55,525
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.8	93.3	81.0	87.1	89.1	84.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.0	82.6	70.0	60.8	64.1	56.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.2	6.7	19.0	12.9	10.9	15.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	43,715	22,300	21,415	14,535	7,140	7,395
Without total income	3,155	1,580	1,575	455	195	265
With total income	40,555	20,720	19,840	14,080	6,950	7,130
Percentage with total income	92.8	92.9	92.6	96.9	97.3	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,555	3,170	4,390	1,665	710	955
$10,000 to $19,999	6,365	2,515	3,850	2,310	845	1,465
$20,000 to $29,999	5,190	2,165	3,025	1,920	795	1,125
$30,000 to $39,999	4,035	1,725	2,310	1,710	820	890
$40,000 to $49,999	3,190	1,495	1,690	1,580	805	780
$50,000 to $59,999	2,770	1,560	1,210	1,235	655	585
$60,000 to $69,999	2,390	1,480	910	865	505	360
$70,000 to $79,999	2,020	1,385	640	655	415	235
$80,000 to $89,999	1,615	1,130	490	490	315	175
$90,000 to $99,999	1,340	910	430	435	230	200
$100,000 and over	4,080	3,185	895	1,215	850	360
$100,000 to $149,999	3,005	2,290	720	810	565	245
$150,000 and over	1,070	890	175	405	285	115
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,715	22,300	21,415	14,540	7,140	7,400
Without after-tax income	3,155	1,580	1,575	450	195	255
With after-tax income	40,565	20,720	19,835	14,085	6,950	7,140
Percentage with after-tax income	92.8	92.9	92.6	96.9	97.3	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,610	3,195	4,415	1,800	735	1,070
$10,000 to $19,999	6,560	2,605	3,955	2,380	880	1,500
$20,000 to $29,999	5,715	2,395	3,325	2,235	955	1,275
$30,000 to $39,999	4,535	1,985	2,545	2,115	1,050	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	3,875	2,055	1,815	1,740	905	835
$50,000 to $59,999	3,250	1,975	1,275	1,155	685	480
$60,000 to $69,999	2,585	1,760	830	770	500	275
$70,000 to $79,999	2,005	1,405	600	660	380	280
$80,000 and over	4,430	3,350	1,080	1,230	865	365
$80,000 to $89,999	1,515	1,035	485	390	260	125
$90,000 to $99,999	925	710	220	215	150	70
$100,000 and over	1,985	1,610	375	625	450	175
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	43,710	22,300	21,415	14,535	7,140	7,395
Without employment income	12,180	4,875	7,300	4,530	1,925	2,610
With employment income	31,540	17,425	14,110	10,005	5,215	4,790
Percentage with employment income	72.2	78.1	65.9	68.8	73.0	64.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,735	2,210	2,520	1,830	1,020	805
$5,000 to $9,999	2,340	1,035	1,300	830	370	455
$10,000 to $19,999	3,715	1,655	2,060	1,285	545	740
$20,000 to $29,999	3,285	1,465	1,820	970	425	545
$30,000 to $39,999	3,015	1,360	1,655	960	435	520
$40,000 to $49,999	2,480	1,250	1,230	870	415	455
$50,000 to $59,999	2,205	1,310	890	700	370	335
$60,000 to $69,999	2,050	1,295	750	540	320	225
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,220	500	420	260	160
$80,000 and over	5,995	4,605	1,390	1,595	1,050	545
$80,000 to $89,999	1,425	1,055	375	380	240	145
$90,000 to $99,999	1,210	820	395	355	180	175
$100,000 and over	3,365	2,740	630	860	625	230
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	19,745	...	...	6,860	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,462	...	...	79,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,077	...	...	69,426	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,900	...	...	1,390	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,285	...	...	37,577	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,065	...	...	33,560	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,850	...	...	5,465	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,789	...	...	92,494	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,854	...	...	80,072	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	19,745	...	...	6,855	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,668	...	...	97,508	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,992	...	...	80,471	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,895	...	...	1,400	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,277	...	...	47,695	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,507	...	...	40,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,855	...	...	5,455	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,580	...	...	110,280	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,700	...	...	90,847	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	19,750	...	...	6,860	...	...
Under $5,000	435	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	115	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	690	...	...	155	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	845	...	...	220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	645	...	...	180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	785	...	...	235	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	740	...	...	265	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	715	...	...	260	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	700	...	...	320	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,290	...	...	495	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,310	...	...	595	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,275	...	...	485	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,205	...	...	445	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	...	...	425	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,375	...	...	2,530	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,310	...	...	840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,670	...	...	540	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,940	...	...	655	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,450	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,745	...	...	6,855	...	...
Under $5,000	450	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	65	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	380	...	...	110	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	700	...	...	165	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	875	...	...	245	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	685	...	...	220	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	850	...	...	295	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	810	...	...	285	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	815	...	...	355	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	835	...	...	330	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	...	...	705	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,640	...	...	630	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,465	...	...	570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,395	...	...	525	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,215	...	...	445	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,805	...	...	1,855	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,330	...	...	760	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,500	...	...	470	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,970	...	...	625	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,490	...	...	5,365	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,842	...	...	92,416	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,211	...	...	79,942	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,900	...	...	2,735	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,304	...	...	79,253	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,325	...	...	69,436	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,615	...	...	2,010	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,519	...	...	119,893	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,427	...	...	103,098	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.7	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,485	...	...	480	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,792	...	...	56,619	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,912	...	...	51,936	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,490	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,161	...	...	110,678	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,453	...	...	91,052	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,925	...	...	2,730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,446	...	...	95,555	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,773	...	...	77,872	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,640	...	...	1,980	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,458	...	...	137,271	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,348	...	...	113,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,470	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,733	...	...	76,956	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,871	...	...	66,007	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,405	3,155	2,245	1,765	820	940
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,165	45,413	32,000	34,190	36,832	31,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,968	39,740	30,165	31,232	32,533	29,600
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,405	3,060	2,340	1,820	845	975
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,238	55,370	43,538	43,463	50,822	37,032
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,421	45,604	38,266	36,715	41,652	32,400
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	60,805	30,950	29,855	16,910	8,340	8,565
In the bottom half of the distribution	33,940	16,810	17,125	7,135	3,445	3,690
In the bottom decile	9,070	4,500	4,570	950	455	490
In the second decile	7,400	3,610	3,790	1,180	525	655
In the third decile	6,330	3,115	3,215	1,545	750	795
In the fourth decile	5,840	2,945	2,900	1,615	805	815
In the fifth decile	5,285	2,640	2,645	1,840	915	930
In the top half of the distribution	26,875	14,145	12,730	9,775	4,890	4,885
In the sixth decile	4,990	2,560	2,435	1,870	920	950
In the seventh decile	5,035	2,625	2,415	1,815	900	920
In the eighth decile	5,450	2,890	2,560	2,225	1,105	1,120
In the ninth decile	5,675	3,010	2,660	1,945	1,000	950
In the top decile	5,720	3,060	2,665	1,905	970	940
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	47,555	24,250	23,305	16,905	8,340	8,565
0 to 17 years	14,640	7,465	7,180	2,905	1,465	1,440
0 to 5 years	5,150	2,640	2,510	905	485	410
18 to 64 years	28,240	14,340	13,905	9,905	4,845	5,060
65 years and over	4,665	2,445	2,220	4,105	2,030	2,075
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,500	3,160	3,340	1,465	680	785
0 to 17 years	2,625	1,325	1,295	315	155	160
0 to 5 years	1,025	520	500	95	45	50
18 to 64 years	3,135	1,485	1,650	815	385	435
65 years and over	740	350	385	330	135	190
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.7	13.0	14.3	8.7	8.2	9.2
0 to 17 years (%)	17.9	17.7	18.0	10.8	10.6	11.1
0 to 5 years (%)	19.9	19.7	19.9	10.5	9.3	12.2
18 to 64 years (%)	11.1	10.4	11.9	8.2	7.9	8.6
65 years and over (%)	15.9	14.3	17.3	8.0	6.7	9.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,205	1,100	1,110	560	285	275
0 to 17 years	830	415	415	105	50	55
0 to 5 years	320	150	170	30	15	15
18 to 64 years	1,285	640	650	395	200	190
65 years and over	90	45	50	65	30	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	3.3	3.4	3.2
0 to 17 years (%)	5.7	5.6	5.8	3.6	3.4	3.8
0 to 5 years (%)	6.2	5.7	6.8	3.3	3.1	3.7
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.5	4.7	4.0	4.1	3.8
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.8	2.3	1.6	1.5	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	60,805	30,950	29,855	16,905	8,325	8,585
Official languages	59,720	30,415	29,305	16,895	8,320	8,570
English	59,700	30,400	29,300	16,885	8,320	8,565
French	1,675	825	845	1,040	385	650
Non-official languages	23,050	11,575	11,480	1,020	445	575
Aboriginal languages	10,315	5,125	5,190	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	9,185	4,540	4,650	25	10	15
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	9,180	4,540	4,640	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	15	0	15	0	0	0
Plains Cree	55	15	40	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	515	245	265	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	8,635	4,290	4,350	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	25	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	25	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	1,130	590	545	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	1,125	585	540	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	75	50	30	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	875	465	420	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	190	85	100	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Slavey	160	75	85	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,765	6,465	6,300	1,000	435	560
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	80	65	25	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	145	80	65	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	150	80	65	25	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,260	540	720	30	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cebuano	10	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	10
Ilocano	45	10	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,240	535	705	25	10	20
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	110	55	60	0	0	0
Kannada	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	15	0	0	0
Tamil	90	40	50	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,825	5,595	5,230	810	355	460
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	210	150	160	70	90
Baltic languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	360	205	150	150	65	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	40	45	115	55	55
Russian	60	40	20	20	10	10
Serbian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	160	95	70	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10,055	5,155	4,895	365	165	195
Afrikaans	60	35	20	20	10	10
Danish	15	10	10	10	0	10
Dutch	200	90	105	150	65	80
Frisian	15	10	10	10	0	0
German	9,765	5,015	4,750	185	100	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	10	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	80	45	40	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	10	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	140	75	70	40	30	15
Indo-Aryan languages	135	70	70	30	20	15
Bengali	20	10	10	10	10	0
Gujarati	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	95	50	45	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	15	15	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	350	215	140	235	95	140
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	0	10	65	25	40
Portuguese	35	30	10	45	20	20
Romanian	20	15	0	0	0	10
Spanish	290	175	115	140	50	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	10	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	30	45	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	60	20	40	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	15	10	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	95	120	40	20	20
Chinese languages	205	95	110	40	25	25
Cantonese	90	40	50	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	50	60	35	10	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	10	25	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	65	30	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	30	0	15
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	60,810	30,955	29,855	16,905	8,325	8,580
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	58,795	30,065	28,735	16,650	8,220	8,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,710	10,090	9,620	2,885	1,450	1,440
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	39,085	19,975	19,110	13,770	6,770	7,000
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,015	890	1,120	255	105	150
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	60,805	30,950	29,855	16,910	8,325	8,585
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	57,030	29,125	27,905	15,380	7,555	7,820
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,265	1,620	1,650	1,525	765	755
Before 1981	725	400	320	1,065	555	510
1981 to 1990	340	190	145	180	90	95
1991 to 2000	400	210	195	115	45	75
2001 to 2010	685	300	385	115	55	55
2001 to 2005	295	125	165	80	45	40
2006 to 2010	395	175	220	30	10	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,120	510	610	45	25	20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	515	210	305	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,265	1,615	1,645	1,525	765	755
Under 5 years	415	195	220	220	120	100
5 to 14 years	805	425	380	405	220	180
15 to 24 years	615	315	295	350	155	195
25 to 44 years	1,235	595	640	430	215	220
45 years and over	195	80	110	115	55	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,265	1,615	1,650	1,520	765	755
Americas	1,025	525	500	180	75	105
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	15	0	15	20	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	35	15	0	0	0
Mexico	285	150	130	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	225	95	125	130	45	85
Other places of birth in Americas	450	245	210	20	20	0
Europe	715	395	320	1,100	565	535
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	10	10	0
Germany	120	65	60	105	60	45
Greece	10	10	0	10	0	10
Hungary	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	25	10	10
Italy	0	0	0	30	15	10
Netherlands	85	50	40	145	75	75
Poland	60	25	35	60	35	25
Portugal	0	0	0	20	10	10
Romania	20	15	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	15	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	0	20	0	10	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	245	140	100	610	300	315
Other places of birth in Europe	70	35	35	70	30	40
Africa	155	75	80	35	15	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	40	40	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	50	20	30	0	0	0
Asia	1,345	610	730	180	90	90
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	40	35	10	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	0	10	10	0
India	170	85	85	20	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	15	15	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	25	25	25	10	10
Lebanon	30	25	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Philippines	930	400	530	35	10	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	20	0	10	20	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	30	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	10	20	25	20	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,120	515	610	50	25	20
Americas	150	75	75	10	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	25	10	0	0	0
Mexico	25	20	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	60	25	35	0	0	0
Europe	35	15	20	20	10	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	75	25	50	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	15	25	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	855	395	465	10	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	120	60	65	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	695	310	375	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	60,810	30,955	29,855	16,905	8,325	8,580
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,260	2,070	2,185	1,595	800	800
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,070	3,235	2,835	2,360	1,045	1,315
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	50,480	25,645	24,835	12,950	6,475	6,470
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,590	1,240	1,345	470	215	255
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,555	770	785	215	85	125
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	585	365	220	100	55	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	965	405	560	110	30	85
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	835	370	465	225	110	110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	95	70	30	15	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	10	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	60,810	30,950	29,855	16,905	8,325	8,585
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	24,720	12,300	12,425	480	265	215
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	24,475	12,185	12,285	470	260	210
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	18,680	9,240	9,435	325	180	145
Métis	5,750	2,925	2,825	140	80	60
Inuk (Inuit)	40	20	25	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	160	90	70	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	20	65	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	36,085	18,655	17,435	16,430	8,060	8,370
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	60,805	30,955	29,855	16,905	8,320	8,585
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	18,415	9,145	9,270	225	120	105
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	42,395	21,810	20,585	16,685	8,205	8,475
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	60,810	30,955	29,855	16,905	8,325	8,585
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	17,695	8,860	8,835	55	25	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	16,960	8,480	8,485	55	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15,105	7,510	7,590	50	30	25
Métis single ancestry	1,845	965	885	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	735	380	355	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	710	370	345	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,115	3,480	3,635	645	325	320
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,390	3,150	3,240	625	315	310
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,430	2,135	2,290	420	190	230
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,920	995	920	200	125	80
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	725	335	390	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	720	325	390	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	35,995	18,615	17,385	16,210	7,975	8,235
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	60,805	30,955	29,855	16,905	8,325	8,585
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,705	1,260	1,450	375	200	185
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	315	150	170	65	45	25
Chinese	175	75	100	80	35	45
Black	300	135	165	25	10	20
Filipino	1,435	620	815	65	30	35
Latin American	65	45	20	10	10	0
Arab	185	105	80	25	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	40	20	20	30	15	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	15	20	0
Korean	80	40	40	25	10	10
Japanese	45	30	15	10	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	20	0	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	10	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	58,100	29,695	28,405	16,530	8,125	8,400
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	60,805	30,950	29,855	16,905	8,325	8,585
North American Aboriginal origins	24,810	12,340	12,470	700	345	350
First Nations (North American Indian)	20,985	10,360	10,630	490	230	260
Inuit	85	40	50	0	0	10
Métis	5,205	2,660	2,545	225	130	95
Other North American origins	14,695	7,560	7,135	6,135	3,035	3,105
Acadian	70	45	25	10	0	0
American	790	330	460	150	70	80
Canadian	14,065	7,270	6,795	6,060	2,990	3,065
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	25	30	20	15	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	31,965	16,445	15,520	13,565	6,640	6,920
British Isles origins	14,645	7,480	7,165	11,395	5,550	5,840
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,080	4,075	4,005	6,715	3,215	3,500
Irish	5,730	2,910	2,820	5,385	2,490	2,895
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	6,255	3,140	3,115	4,640	2,205	2,435
Welsh	535	285	245	425	225	200
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	330	120	210	675	365	310
French origins	6,220	2,945	3,275	1,975	905	1,065
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	10	0	0	0
French	6,220	2,945	3,275	1,975	905	1,070
Western European origins (except French origins)	14,255	7,415	6,840	2,755	1,295	1,460
Austrian	275	155	120	95	60	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	155	65	85	70	20	50
Dutch	3,240	1,675	1,565	965	470	495
Flemish	20	10	15	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	11,805	6,100	5,700	1,755	825	935
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	275	135	140	100	45	55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,045	1,540	1,505	410	205	210
Danish	465	205	250	95	30	65
Finnish	170	85	90	75	30	45
Icelandic	190	110	75	40	20	20
Norwegian	1,475	730	745	100	55	45
Swedish	925	530	395	115	75	40
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	35	30	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	8,060	4,065	3,995	1,245	610	635
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	200	80	120	65	35	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	30	30	0	0	0
Estonian	0	10	0	60	25	40
Hungarian	370	185	180	90	55	35
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Lithuanian	50	20	30	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	1,730	875	855	530	235	295
Romanian	180	115	65	40	10	30
Russian	2,735	1,350	1,390	130	70	60
Slovak	90	50	45	20	0	20
Ukrainian	3,875	1,975	1,900	405	240	170
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	870	435	440	1,120	565	560
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	50	15	25	0	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	20	20	65	35	30
Italian	400	185	215	780	385	400
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Montenegrin	35	35	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	75	55	100	50	50
Serbian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Spanish	175	65	110	80	35	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	25	15	60	30	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	265	135	135	30	10	15
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	20	20	30	10	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	210	100	115	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	225	125	100	50	15	35
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dominican	50	30	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	130	65	65	30	10	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,095	585	515	50	25	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Belizean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	140	75	65	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	10	10	30	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	30	15	15	0	10	10
Hispanic	25	20	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	835	430	405	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	10	0
African origins	330	135	190	60	30	30
Central and West African origins	30	15	20	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	0	15	15	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	0	10	15	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	100	50	45	20	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	90	45	45	20	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	190	70	115	25	10	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	20	20	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	160	60	105	20	10	10
Asian origins	2,650	1,225	1,425	385	210	180
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	325	180	135	65	45	20
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	25	15	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	15	0	20	20	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	175	95	80	40	20	15
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	335	160	175	75	45	30
Bangladeshi	20	0	10	0	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	265	125	140	75	40	30
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	15	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,015	885	1,130	245	115	130
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	270	120	150	110	60	50
Filipino	1,515	655	855	75	35	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	125	65	60	30	10	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	50	30	15	15
Laotian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	15	25	15	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	60	30	35	60	30	30
Australian	50	20	30	55	30	25
New Zealander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	19,745	...	...	6,855	...	...
Owner	13,310	...	...	6,085	...	...
Renter	3,765	...	...	775	...	...
Band housing	2,675	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	19,750	...	...	6,860	...	...
Condominium	665	...	...	110	...	...
Not condominium	19,085	...	...	6,750	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	19,750	...	...	6,860	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,050	...	...	285	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,440	...	...	1,055	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,515	...	...	3,085	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,705	...	...	2,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	19,745	...	...	6,860	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,925	...	...	610	...	...
5 rooms	4,715	...	...	710	...	...
6 rooms	3,240	...	...	1,165	...	...
7 rooms	2,410	...	...	1,255	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,455	...	...	3,115	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	19,750	...	...	6,855	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,375	...	...	6,845	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,370	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	19,750	...	...	6,855	...	...
Suitable	17,750	...	...	6,740	...	...
Not suitable	1,995	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	19,745	...	...	6,855	...	...
1960 or before	1,185	...	...	1,870	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,700	...	...	2,325	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,860	...	...	1,020	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,040	...	...	640	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,910	...	...	425	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,945	...	...	315	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,100	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	19,750	...	...	6,855	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,695	...	...	6,445	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,050	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	19,750	...	...	6,860	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,820	...	...	3,555	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,565	...	...	3,225	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	360	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	19,745	...	...	6,860	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,030	...	...	75	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,520	...	...	530	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,985	...	...	740	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,030	...	...	1,210	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,660	...	...	1,815	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,280	...	...	1,485	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,055	...	...	775	...	...
85 years and over	185	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	15,115	...	...	6,745	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,585	...	...	5,455	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,530	...	...	1,295	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,215	...	...	1,155	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,620	...	...	5,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.7	...	...	54.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	15.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,042	...	...	1,021	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,201	...	...	1,203	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	264,614	...	...	340,732	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	302,462	...	...	400,569	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,540	...	...	770	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.5	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.3	...	...	46.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,003	...	...	935	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,013	...	...	1,024	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	43,710	22,300	21,415	14,530	7,140	7,385
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,840	10,340	8,500	2,290	1,195	1,095
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,980	4,760	5,225	3,845	1,830	2,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,890	7,200	7,690	8,390	4,120	4,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,150	3,350	805	1,475	1,180	290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,480	965	515	560	385	175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,670	2,380	285	915	795	120
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,225	2,295	3,930	3,755	1,565	2,185
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,025	355	670	335	125	210
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,495	1,205	2,290	2,825	1,245	1,585
Bachelor's degree	2,750	920	1,835	1,865	725	1,145
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	165	60	105	205	75	135
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	40	20	115	85	35
Master's degree	485	170	310	490	270	215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	10	15	150	90	60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,130	14,720	14,405	8,660	4,155	4,505
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,230	5,760	4,465	690	410	280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,700	3,160	3,540	2,180	1,025	1,150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,200	5,805	6,395	5,790	2,720	3,075
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,200	2,590	610	880	720	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,115	720	400	295	225	75
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,080	1,865	205	585	500	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,165	1,890	3,275	2,625	1,105	1,525
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	295	510	180	45	135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,030	1,025	2,005	2,105	845	1,260
Bachelor's degree	2,370	790	1,585	1,420	515	905
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	55	85	165	50	120
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	30	20	100	70	35
Master's degree	445	140	305	310	160	150
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	0	15	105	55	50
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	43,710	22,300	21,415	14,530	7,140	7,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,820	15,100	13,720	6,140	3,025	3,110
Education	1,690	360	1,325	660	160	500
13. Education	1,690	365	1,325	660	155	500
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	160	60	100	180	65	120
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	35	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	125	35	90	145	35	105
Humanities	365	150	220	365	155	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	15	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	85	25	60	100	20	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	30	50	55	20	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	0	20	40	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	70	50	70	40	30
54. History	35	20	15	65	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	180	805	820	310	505
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	15	20	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	20	50	55	35	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	475	20	460	165	15	150
22. Legal professions and studies	70	15	55	110	35	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	20	0	15
42. Psychology	150	30	120	155	55	100
45. Social sciences	180	80	95	290	160	130
Business, management and public administration	2,740	495	2,240	1,420	485	940
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	365	45	315	195	30	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,365	450	1,915	1,215	445	770
Physical and life sciences and technologies	150	60	90	315	155	165
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	25	45	170	75	95
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	20	30	55	25	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	20	15	0	60	30	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	35	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	95	180	220	100	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	85	140	165	70	90
25. Library science	45	0	40	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	35	15	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,450	4,200	255	2,005	1,940	60
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	20	15	10
14. Engineering	350	285	65	180	160	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	590	510	80	400	375	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,200	1,175	25	545	545	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,805	1,745	60	565	560	10
48. Precision production	500	485	10	295	290	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	840	550	285	230	135	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	380	260	120	110	70	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	450	295	160	120	70	50
Health and related fields	2,000	370	1,635	1,485	275	1,210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	65	40	160	50	110
51. Health professions and related programs	1,860	280	1,580	1,290	205	1,085
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	35	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	675	550	685	340	340
12. Personal and culinary services	540	95	445	335	70	265
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	250	190	60	225	155	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	435	385	45	110	100	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,130	14,720	14,405	8,665	4,155	4,505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,930	8,920	8,010	2,865	1,435	1,435
Education	1,365	295	1,070	430	90	340
13. Education	1,365	290	1,070	430	90	340
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	125	50	75	140	40	105
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	0	15	0	15
50. Visual and performing arts	105	35	70	130	35	90
Humanities	280	110	165	255	95	165
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	25	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	70	25	40	75	15	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	25	20	35	10	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	10	30	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	50	50	50	25	25
54. History	30	10	15	35	25	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	860	150	710	575	185	390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	20	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	20	45	35	20	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	410	15	390	115	10	105
22. Legal professions and studies	55	10	45	75	20	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	20	0	15
42. Psychology	130	20	110	90	15	75
45. Social sciences	150	65	85	220	105	115
Business, management and public administration	2,395	430	1,960	955	310	640
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	310	35	275	140	10	130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,070	400	1,675	810	295	510
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	55	80	245	120	125
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	25	45	125	60	65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	30	45	20	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	15	0	10	40	20	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	25	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	245	85	165	160	75	80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	200	80	120	120	60	60
25. Library science	45	0	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	25	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,535	3,335	200	1,320	1,285	35
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	10	0	0
14. Engineering	315	250	65	130	115	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	445	385	60	265	245	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	915	890	20	345	345	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,490	1,445	45	400	405	0
48. Precision production	370	360	10	180	180	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	670	430	240	170	90	75
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	165	100	75	45	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	410	260	145	90	50	40
Health and related fields	1,550	280	1,270	1,070	200	870
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	85	55	30	130	40	90
51. Health professions and related programs	1,440	210	1,225	920	150	765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	15	25	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,040	590	450	470	225	245
12. Personal and culinary services	450	90	360	230	35	190
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	215	175	40	165	115	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	375	330	45	80	70	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	43,715	22,300	21,415	14,530	7,140	7,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,820	15,100	13,725	6,140	3,025	3,110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,890	7,200	7,690	8,385	4,115	4,275
Location of study inside Canada	13,340	6,500	6,840	7,750	3,780	3,970
Same as province or territory of residence	10,575	5,160	5,410	7,290	3,585	3,710
Different than province or territory of residence	2,770	1,340	1,435	455	195	260
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,545	700	845	640	335	305
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	210	100	105	185	95	95
Philippines	710	260	455	25	10	20
India	130	70	60	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	210	120	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	395	215	180	205	105	105
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,125	14,725	14,405	8,660	4,155	4,505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,930	8,925	8,005	2,865	1,435	1,435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,200	5,800	6,400	5,795	2,720	3,075
Location of study inside Canada	10,910	5,235	5,675	5,500	2,590	2,910
Same as province or territory of residence	8,620	4,125	4,490	5,185	2,450	2,740
Different than province or territory of residence	2,295	1,110	1,185	310	135	170
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,285	570	720	300	130	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	125	60	60	105	55	50
Philippines	655	235	420	20	10	15
India	115	65	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	20	55	25	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	330	180	145	115	40	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	43,715	22,300	21,415	14,530	7,140	7,390
In the labour force	28,365	15,895	12,470	8,485	4,385	4,095
Employed	24,735	13,475	11,260	7,995	4,135	3,860
Unemployed	3,630	2,425	1,210	490	255	245
Not in the labour force	15,350	6,405	8,945	6,045	2,750	3,295
Participation rate	64.9	71.3	58.2	58.4	61.4	55.4
Employment rate	56.6	60.4	52.6	55.0	57.9	52.2
Unemployment rate	12.8	15.3	9.7	5.8	5.8	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	43,715	22,305	21,415	14,530	7,140	7,390
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,445	5,400	8,045	5,435	2,395	3,040
Worked	30,270	16,905	13,370	9,095	4,745	4,350
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,135	8,330	5,805	4,695	2,675	2,020
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	16,135	8,575	7,560	4,395	2,065	2,330
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.5	40.8	40.3	43.2	43.1	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	28,365	15,895	12,470	8,485	4,385	4,095
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	380	350	135	50	80
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	27,635	15,520	12,120	8,355	4,335	4,020
Employee	23,320	12,625	10,695	7,080	3,485	3,595
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,320	2,890	1,425	1,275	850	425
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	28,365	15,900	12,465	8,485	4,390	4,100
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	380	355	135	50	75
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	27,635	15,520	12,115	8,350	4,335	4,015
0 Management occupations	3,420	2,200	1,220	995	580	415
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,445	665	2,780	1,080	235	850
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	750	555	195	520	400	120
3 Health occupations	990	170	825	710	175	535
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,370	900	2,465	1,055	335	725
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	325	85	240	120	25	95
6 Sales and service occupations	5,060	1,715	3,350	1,790	690	1,100
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,460	5,970	485	1,555	1,505	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,335	1,975	360	175	135	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,480	1,285	190	350	260	95
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	28,365	15,895	12,470	8,485	4,385	4,100
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	380	350	135	55	80
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	27,635	15,515	12,115	8,355	4,335	4,015
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,120	2,375	755	135	95	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,225	1,805	420	35	40	0
22 Utilities	315	260	55	140	125	15
23 Construction	2,495	2,215	280	945	830	115
31-33 Manufacturing	1,785	1,425	355	645	500	145
41 Wholesale trade	400	260	135	295	230	65
44-45 Retail trade	2,715	1,160	1,555	965	435	530
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,630	1,245	390	255	170	85
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	80	55	25
52 Finance and insurance	310	70	245	225	105	120
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	280	160	120	150	85	65
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	710	340	370	395	190	205
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	880	505	375	345	200	140
61 Educational services	2,640	575	2,065	780	245	535
62 Health care and social assistance	2,500	390	2,115	1,260	230	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	125	130	160	80	75
72 Accommodation and food services	1,530	470	1,060	535	190	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,485	1,000	485	495	235	255
91 Public administration	2,170	1,055	1,110	505	280	225
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	24,735	13,480	11,260	7,995	4,135	3,855
Worked at home	3,225	1,795	1,430	625	330	295
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	35	0	25
No fixed workplace address	4,200	3,420	780	1,035	800	230
Worked at usual place	17,285	8,245	9,035	6,295	2,995	3,305
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	17,285	8,250	9,040	6,295	2,990	3,305
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,320	4,995	5,320	1,390	620	770
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,025	2,290	2,740	4,035	1,810	2,220
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,880	925	950	850	550	305
Commute to a different province or territory	65	45	20	15	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	21,485	11,670	9,820	7,330	3,795	3,535
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,115	10,165	7,950	6,625	3,445	3,185
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,485	705	785	365	175	190
Public transit	150	45	105	30	25	0
Walked	1,375	555	815	215	100	115
Bicycle	165	80	80	40	30	15
Other method	205	115	90	55	20	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	21,485	11,670	9,820	7,330	3,795	3,535
Less than 15 minutes	11,685	5,710	5,975	1,725	850	880
15 to 29 minutes	5,225	2,885	2,345	3,230	1,500	1,730
30 to 44 minutes	2,060	1,245	815	1,520	835	685
45 to 59 minutes	800	505	295	290	150	135
60 minutes and over	1,720	1,335	385	570	455	110
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	21,485	11,670	9,815	7,330	3,795	3,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,270	950	315	570	400	175
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,775	2,960	810	1,375	970	400
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,735	3,860	2,875	1,970	1,010	955
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,785	2,115	3,675	1,785	720	1,065
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,505	635	870	715	225	485
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,410	1,140	1,275	920	470	455
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	31,205	17,300	13,905	9,285	4,820	4,460
Single responses	30,875	17,085	13,785	9,275	4,815	4,455
Official languages	28,955	15,855	13,100	9,270	4,810	4,460
English	28,900	15,845	13,060	9,235	4,805	4,430
French	50	10	40	35	0	30
Non-official languages	1,920	1,235	685	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	415	230	180	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	365	205	160	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	365	205	160	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	350	200	150	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,505	1,000	505	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,475	985	490	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,470	990	480	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,460	980	470	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	335	215	120	10	0	10
English and French	25	20	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	310	195	120	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	31,205	17,305	13,900	9,285	4,815	4,465
None	27,120	14,865	12,250	9,145	4,790	4,355
English	1,175	765	410	35	10	25
French	160	85	80	50	10	40
Non-official language	2,725	1,580	1,150	50	15	45
Aboriginal	1,465	735	730	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,265	840	425	45	15	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	59,640	30,295	29,340	16,780	8,245	8,530
Non-movers	52,285	26,630	25,655	15,035	7,395	7,645
Movers	7,355	3,665	3,690	1,740	855	890
Non-migrants	4,080	2,065	2,015	655	320	335
Migrants	3,270	1,590	1,680	1,085	535	555
Internal migrants	2,965	1,440	1,525	1,065	530	540
Intraprovincial migrants	2,440	1,180	1,250	995	510	485
Interprovincial migrants	530	260	270	75	20	55
External migrants	305	155	155	20	10	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	54,805	27,820	26,985	16,165	7,940	8,230
Non-movers	35,810	18,440	17,370	11,280	5,585	5,695
Movers	18,995	9,380	9,615	4,885	2,350	2,535
Non-migrants	9,570	4,825	4,745	1,785	915	870
Migrants	9,420	4,555	4,865	3,100	1,435	1,665
Internal migrants	8,145	4,005	4,135	3,015	1,395	1,620
Intraprovincial migrants	5,845	2,835	3,015	2,820	1,305	1,510
Interprovincial migrants	2,290	1,170	1,120	200	85	115
External migrants	1,280	550	730	85	45	45