Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Halton Hills, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 17, CDR Alberta [Census division]			Halton Hills, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Halton Hills, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	61,590	...	...	61,161	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	61,504	...	...	59,013r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.1	...	...	3.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	23,895	...	...	21,475	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	19,747	...	...	21,078	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.3	...	...	221.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	192,152.54	...	...	276.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	61,590	31,340	30,245	61,160	30,225	30,935
0 to 14 years	17,175	8,690	8,485	11,435	5,875	5,555
0 to 4 years	6,035	3,090	2,945	3,050	1,590	1,455
5 to 9 years	5,895	2,925	2,970	3,935	1,980	1,955
10 to 14 years	5,250	2,680	2,570	4,445	2,305	2,140
15 to 64 years	38,660	19,690	18,975	41,550	20,680	20,870
15 to 19 years	4,865	2,565	2,295	4,610	2,320	2,290
20 to 24 years	4,415	2,245	2,175	3,905	2,095	1,810
25 to 29 years	4,195	2,105	2,095	2,740	1,460	1,285
30 to 34 years	4,010	1,925	2,085	2,975	1,410	1,565
35 to 39 years	3,755	1,855	1,905	3,825	1,775	2,045
40 to 44 years	3,720	1,900	1,820	4,570	2,225	2,345
45 to 49 years	3,620	1,850	1,770	5,315	2,515	2,800
50 to 54 years	3,855	1,980	1,880	5,880	2,945	2,930
55 to 59 years	3,475	1,790	1,685	4,565	2,330	2,235
60 to 64 years	2,745	1,480	1,270	3,170	1,600	1,565
65 years and over	5,755	2,965	2,790	8,180	3,675	4,510
65 to 69 years	2,160	1,095	1,060	2,605	1,225	1,380
70 to 74 years	1,515	810	705	2,145	1,015	1,130
75 to 79 years	1,070	580	485	1,445	630	810
80 to 84 years	585	290	295	1,040	455	585
85 years and over	425	185	240	945	345	600
85 to 89 years	285	140	145	655	265	395
90 to 94 years	110	40	70	235	70	160
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	50	10	40
100 years and over	5	5	5	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	27.9	27.7	28.1	18.7	19.4	18.0
15 to 64 years	62.8	62.8	62.7	67.9	68.4	67.5
65 years and over	9.3	9.5	9.2	13.4	12.2	14.6
85 years and over	0.7	0.6	0.8	1.5	1.1	1.9
Average age of the population	32.8	33.0	32.7	39.3	38.5	40.1
Median age of the population	30.2	30.2	30.2	41.3	40.5	42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	19,750	...	...	21,080	...	...
Single-detached house	13,695	...	...	15,505	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	885	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,045	...	...	4,690	...	...
Semi-detached house	450	...	...	845	...	...
Row house	590	...	...	2,020	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	95	...	...	570	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	880	...	...	1,225	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	4,000	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	19,750	...	...	21,075	...	...
1 person	3,895	...	...	3,695	...	...
2 persons	6,150	...	...	6,290	...	...
3 persons	2,950	...	...	3,895	...	...
4 persons	2,880	...	...	4,780	...	...
5 or more persons	3,870	...	...	2,415	...	...
Number of persons in private households	60,810	...	...	60,200	...	...
Average household size	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	44,410	22,650	21,765	49,725	24,350	25,375
Married or living common law	26,655	13,365	13,290	30,980	15,520	15,465
Married	20,045	10,075	9,970	27,095	13,585	13,515
Living common law	6,610	3,290	3,320	3,885	1,935	1,950
Not married and not living common law	17,760	9,290	8,470	18,750	8,830	9,915
Never married	13,630	7,555	6,085	12,715	6,895	5,825
Separated	1,025	490	530	1,385	605	775
Divorced	1,520	810	710	2,360	860	1,500
Widowed	1,585	435	1,150	2,285	470	1,815
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	16,155	...	...	17,540	...	...
2 persons	7,095	...	...	7,015	...	...
3 persons	3,220	...	...	4,000	...	...
4 persons	2,765	...	...	4,760	...	...
5 or more persons	3,080	...	...	1,760	...	...
Average size of census families	3.3	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	16,155	...	...	17,540	...	...
Total couple families	12,980	...	...	15,155	...	...
Married couples	9,680	...	...	13,210	...	...
Common-law couples	3,305	...	...	1,940	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,170	...	...	2,385	...	...
Female parent	2,275	...	...	1,835	...	...
Male parent	900	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	12,985	...	...	15,155	...	...
Couples without children	5,455	...	...	5,650	...	...
Couples with children	7,525	...	...	9,500	...	...
1 child	2,375	...	...	3,220	...	...
2 children	2,385	...	...	4,565	...	...
3 or more children	2,765	...	...	1,725	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,170	...	...	2,385	...	...
1 child	1,640	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 children	845	...	...	785	...	...
3 or more children	690	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,480	4,245	3,240	5,920	2,660	3,260
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	19,745	...	...	21,080	...	...
One-census-family households	14,335	...	...	16,425	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,020	...	...	5,180	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,315	...	...	11,245	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	855	...	...	545	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,555	...	...	4,110	...	...
One-person households	3,895	...	...	3,700	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	660	...	...	410	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	61,370	31,240	30,125	60,770	30,085	30,685
English only	58,525	29,810	28,710	55,450	27,880	27,565
French only	45	20	20	25	10	10
English and French	1,690	850	840	4,920	2,030	2,885
Neither English nor French	1,115	565	550	375	160	215
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	61,370	31,240	30,125	60,770	30,085	30,685
English	59,430	30,210	29,225	59,160	29,365	29,795
French	805	450	355	1,110	510	600
English and French	45	25	20	130	55	70
Neither English nor French	1,085	555	530	370	155	215
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	825	460	365	1,175	535	640
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.5	1.2	1.9	1.8	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	61,370	31,240	30,130	60,765	30,080	30,685
Single responses	60,045	30,585	29,455	59,945	29,675	30,270
Official languages	40,950	20,930	20,015	52,240	25,925	26,320
English	40,070	20,455	19,610	51,110	25,405	25,700
French	880	480	405	1,135	520	615
Non-official languages	19,095	9,655	9,440	7,705	3,750	3,955
Aboriginal languages	7,675	3,845	3,835	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	6,800	3,380	3,420	5	0	0
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	6,790	3,375	3,410	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	50	15	30	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	460	230	235	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	6,270	3,130	3,140	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	10	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	870	460	410	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	870	460	410	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	25	15	15	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	710	375	330	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	135	70	65	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	5	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	115	60	55	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,420	5,815	5,605	7,700	3,750	3,955
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	65	60	220	110	110
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	65	55	215	110	105
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	120	60	55	120	65	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	60	20	40
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	50	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,020	455	565	265	100	170
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	10	5	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	5	5	5	0
Ilocano	40	10	30	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	935	425	510	230	85	145
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	65	35	35
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	10	5	5
Tamil	20	15	10	60	30	25
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,975	5,135	4,845	6,450	3,180	3,270
Albanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Armenian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	345	175	170	2,370	1,135	1,240
Baltic languages	5	0	0	35	15	20
Latvian	0	0	5	15	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	335	175	165	2,335	1,115	1,215
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Croatian	5	10	0	730	365	365
Czech	15	10	5	50	25	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Polish	70	30	35	1,010	460	545
Russian	30	10	20	160	70	85
Serbian	10	5	5	65	20	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovak	25	15	5	45	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ukrainian	190	95	90	130	70	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	5	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	9,395	4,820	4,580	920	425	495
Afrikaans	30	15	15	20	5	10
Danish	5	5	0	40	20	20
Dutch	170	85	85	355	170	190
Frisian	10	5	10	5	0	5
German	9,160	4,705	4,455	480	215	265
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	170	90	80
Indo-Iranian languages	115	70	50	655	330	325
Indo-Aryan languages	105	65	45	590	295	295
Bengali	15	10	5	5	0	0
Gujarati	25	20	10	40	20	25
Hindi	15	5	5	55	25	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	5	5
Marathi	5	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	10	360	185	170
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	15	10	5	105	50	55
Iranian languages	10	5	0	55	30	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	55	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	60	45	2,275	1,170	1,100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	655	350	305
Portuguese	10	5	5	925	470	455
Romanian	10	5	5	135	65	70
Spanish	70	40	30	560	285	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	5	0	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	30	95	40	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	15	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	5
Sign languages	5	5	0	10	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	40	45	290	130	170
Chinese languages	85	45	45	290	125	165
Cantonese	35	20	15	110	45	65
Hakka	5	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	25	15	15	160	65	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	15	20	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	25	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	5	0	5	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	165	85	80
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	10	10	5	130	65	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	1,325	655	670	820	405	415
English and French	65	35	35	175	80	95
English and non-official language	1,235	610	620	605	305	300
French and non-official language	10	0	5	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	15	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	61,365	31,240	30,130	60,770	30,085	30,685
Single responses	59,325	30,235	29,090	59,375	29,400	29,975
Official languages	46,800	23,845	22,965	56,700	28,080	28,625
English	46,520	23,700	22,820	56,265	27,875	28,390
French	285	140	145	435	205	230
Non-official languages	12,525	6,395	6,130	2,670	1,320	1,350
Aboriginal languages	4,085	2,095	1,990	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	3,675	1,870	1,810	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,675	1,870	1,805	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	30	15	15	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	395	200	195	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	3,245	1,650	1,595	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	405	225	180	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	405	225	180	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	10	5	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	340	185	160	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	50	30	15	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,440	4,300	4,140	2,670	1,325	1,345
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	55	30	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	25	35	55	30	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	25	35	20	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	5	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	545	265	285	70	35	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	520	255	270	60	30	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	40	20	15
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	35	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,675	3,920	3,755	2,175	1,075	1,100
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	25	15	950	460	485
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	15	945	455	485
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	285	135	150
Czech	5	5	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Polish	10	5	5	440	220	225
Russian	10	10	5	95	45	50
Serbian	10	10	5	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	5	5	5	40	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	7,510	3,825	3,685	85	40	50
Afrikaans	20	5	10	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	65	30	35	20	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	7,405	3,780	3,630	65	30	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	45	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	75	45	30	385	190	195
Indo-Aryan languages	70	45	30	355	175	180
Bengali	10	5	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	20	15	5	20	10	10
Hindi	25	10	10	20	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	10	235	120	120
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	10	5	0	65	30	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	20	680	355	325
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	75	35	45
Portuguese	5	0	0	250	120	130
Romanian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Spanish	40	20	20	305	175	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	50	25	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	20	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	30	20	165	80	85
Chinese languages	45	30	20	160	80	85
Cantonese	15	10	5	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	95	45	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	10	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	35	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	35	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,040	1,005	1,035	1,390	680	710
English and French	45	25	20	100	45	55
English and non-official language	1,980	970	1,010	1,265	630	640
French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	61,365	31,240	30,130	60,770	30,080	30,685
None	48,310	24,700	23,615	55,475	27,580	27,895
English	6,140	3,120	3,025	1,540	770	770
French	335	170	165	840	360	480
Non-official language	6,540	3,235	3,305	2,815	1,325	1,490
Aboriginal	4,290	2,110	2,180	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,250	1,125	1,125	2,810	1,320	1,490
English and French	0	0	0	15	10	5
English and non-official language	15	10	10	25	15	10
French and non-official language	25	10	15	65	30	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	43,715	22,305	21,415	48,765	23,845	24,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,560	20,720	19,835	46,820	22,885	23,935
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,692	45,300	25,072	43,568	52,707	36,437
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,565	20,725	19,840	46,830	22,885	23,945
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,777	41,030	24,280	38,441	45,235	32,664
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,275	18,635	15,640	44,310	21,940	22,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,515	48,759	26,280	41,604	51,849	33,581
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,030	10,740	15,290	30,585	13,005	17,580
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,506	3,364	6,207	2,820	910	3,849
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,540	17,425	14,115	38,350	19,635	18,715
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,026	47,872	26,471	43,838	53,124	36,687
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	43,715	22,305	21,415	48,770	23,850	24,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,580	20,710	19,870	46,835	22,905	23,930
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,063	55,830	35,883	57,850	70,637	45,611
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,590	20,720	19,875	46,835	22,900	23,935
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,401	46,653	31,841	46,158	54,718	37,966
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,360	18,600	15,765	44,345	22,000	22,345
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,313	58,007	36,876	56,575	69,931	43,424
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,080	10,740	15,340	30,815	13,205	17,605
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,027	7,228	8,587	6,504	6,002	6,881
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,540	17,300	14,235	38,350	19,650	18,700
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,342	55,573	35,124	56,782	67,990	45,006
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	43,715	22,300	21,410	48,770	23,850	24,920
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,470	7,965	5,505	20,850	11,890	8,955
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,114	68,818	48,494	65,617	72,825	57,833
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,241	74,411	54,415	78,321	87,821	65,710
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.8	93.3	81.0	92.7	95.1	89.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.0	82.6	70.0	80.7	83.3	76.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.2	6.7	19.0	7.3	4.9	10.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	43,715	22,300	21,415	48,770	23,850	24,920
Without total income	3,155	1,580	1,575	1,950	965	985
With total income	40,555	20,720	19,840	46,820	22,885	23,935
Percentage with total income	92.8	92.9	92.6	96.0	96.0	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,555	3,170	4,390	6,155	2,560	3,595
$10,000 to $19,999	6,365	2,515	3,850	6,030	2,270	3,760
$20,000 to $29,999	5,190	2,165	3,025	5,100	2,075	3,020
$30,000 to $39,999	4,035	1,725	2,310	4,485	1,995	2,485
$40,000 to $49,999	3,190	1,495	1,690	4,555	2,045	2,505
$50,000 to $59,999	2,770	1,560	1,210	3,805	1,785	2,015
$60,000 to $69,999	2,390	1,480	910	3,325	1,775	1,550
$70,000 to $79,999	2,020	1,385	640	2,665	1,475	1,195
$80,000 to $89,999	1,615	1,130	490	2,385	1,370	1,010
$90,000 to $99,999	1,340	910	430	2,090	1,130	960
$100,000 and over	4,080	3,185	895	6,235	4,405	1,830
$100,000 to $149,999	3,005	2,290	720	3,975	2,685	1,285
$150,000 and over	1,070	890	175	2,260	1,715	545
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,715	22,300	21,415	48,770	23,850	24,920
Without after-tax income	3,155	1,580	1,575	1,940	960	975
With after-tax income	40,565	20,720	19,835	46,830	22,890	23,945
Percentage with after-tax income	92.8	92.9	92.6	96.0	96.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,610	3,195	4,415	6,330	2,605	3,730
$10,000 to $19,999	6,560	2,605	3,955	6,350	2,415	3,935
$20,000 to $29,999	5,715	2,395	3,325	5,980	2,480	3,500
$30,000 to $39,999	4,535	1,985	2,545	5,675	2,545	3,125
$40,000 to $49,999	3,875	2,055	1,815	5,465	2,565	2,905
$50,000 to $59,999	3,250	1,975	1,275	4,400	2,310	2,090
$60,000 to $69,999	2,585	1,760	830	3,480	2,000	1,480
$70,000 to $79,999	2,005	1,405	600	3,040	1,710	1,335
$80,000 and over	4,430	3,350	1,080	6,115	4,260	1,855
$80,000 to $89,999	1,515	1,035	485	1,880	1,155	730
$90,000 to $99,999	925	710	220	1,135	790	345
$100,000 and over	1,985	1,610	375	3,095	2,315	780
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	43,710	22,300	21,415	48,770	23,850	24,920
Without employment income	12,180	4,875	7,300	10,420	4,215	6,205
With employment income	31,540	17,425	14,110	38,350	19,635	18,715
Percentage with employment income	72.2	78.1	65.9	78.6	82.3	75.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,735	2,210	2,520	4,600	2,230	2,370
$5,000 to $9,999	2,340	1,035	1,300	2,925	1,220	1,705
$10,000 to $19,999	3,715	1,655	2,060	4,000	1,675	2,330
$20,000 to $29,999	3,285	1,465	1,820	3,145	1,400	1,745
$30,000 to $39,999	3,015	1,360	1,655	3,215	1,360	1,860
$40,000 to $49,999	2,480	1,250	1,230	3,310	1,490	1,820
$50,000 to $59,999	2,205	1,310	890	2,940	1,420	1,525
$60,000 to $69,999	2,050	1,295	750	2,685	1,435	1,245
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,220	500	2,225	1,265	965
$80,000 and over	5,995	4,605	1,390	9,310	6,150	3,155
$80,000 to $89,999	1,425	1,055	375	2,080	1,220	860
$90,000 to $99,999	1,210	820	395	1,905	1,040	860
$100,000 and over	3,365	2,740	630	5,325	3,890	1,435
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	19,745	...	...	21,080	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,462	...	...	106,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,077	...	...	90,041	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,900	...	...	3,695	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,285	...	...	43,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,065	...	...	37,941	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,850	...	...	17,380	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,789	...	...	121,969	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,854	...	...	102,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	19,745	...	...	21,075	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,668	...	...	128,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,992	...	...	102,565	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,895	...	...	3,710	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,277	...	...	58,643	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,507	...	...	47,745	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,855	...	...	17,365	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,580	...	...	143,461	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,700	...	...	114,276	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	19,750	...	...	21,075	...	...
Under $5,000	435	...	...	135	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	90	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	175	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	690	...	...	330	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	845	...	...	505	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	645	...	...	425	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	785	...	...	490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	740	...	...	575	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	715	...	...	550	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	700	...	...	580	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,290	...	...	1,175	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,310	...	...	1,195	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,275	...	...	1,095	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,205	...	...	1,190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	...	...	1,305	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,375	...	...	11,255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,310	...	...	2,680	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,670	...	...	2,310	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,940	...	...	3,170	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,450	...	...	3,100	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,745	...	...	21,080	...	...
Under $5,000	450	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	100	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	380	...	...	185	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	700	...	...	345	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	875	...	...	560	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	685	...	...	500	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	850	...	...	590	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	810	...	...	685	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	815	...	...	680	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	835	...	...	735	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	...	...	1,500	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,640	...	...	1,400	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,465	...	...	1,555	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,395	...	...	1,545	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,215	...	...	1,420	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,805	...	...	9,130	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,330	...	...	3,085	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,500	...	...	2,305	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,970	...	...	3,740	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,490	...	...	17,125	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,842	...	...	121,364	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,211	...	...	101,554	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.6	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,900	...	...	5,040	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,304	...	...	97,243	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,325	...	...	82,477	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,615	...	...	9,545	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,519	...	...	148,382	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,427	...	...	122,872	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.7	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,485	...	...	2,180	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,792	...	...	71,637	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,912	...	...	62,912	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,490	...	...	17,115	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,161	...	...	143,189	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,453	...	...	113,921	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,925	...	...	5,060	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,446	...	...	117,069	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,773	...	...	93,876	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,640	...	...	9,560	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,458	...	...	170,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,348	...	...	134,423	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,470	...	...	2,165	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,733	...	...	86,253	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,871	...	...	71,921	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,405	3,155	2,245	4,780	2,225	2,560
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,165	45,413	32,000	40,805	45,210	36,878
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,968	39,740	30,165	36,256	39,520	33,287
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,405	3,060	2,340	4,795	2,225	2,570
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,238	55,370	43,538	53,972	61,283	47,647
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,421	45,604	38,266	44,286	48,838	40,348
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	60,805	30,950	29,855	60,195	29,725	30,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	33,940	16,810	17,125	17,610	8,355	9,255
In the bottom decile	9,070	4,500	4,570	2,060	1,010	1,050
In the second decile	7,400	3,610	3,790	2,735	1,205	1,535
In the third decile	6,330	3,115	3,215	3,600	1,645	1,955
In the fourth decile	5,840	2,945	2,900	4,150	2,035	2,115
In the fifth decile	5,285	2,640	2,645	5,060	2,460	2,595
In the top half of the distribution	26,875	14,145	12,730	42,590	21,365	21,220
In the sixth decile	4,990	2,560	2,435	5,845	2,900	2,950
In the seventh decile	5,035	2,625	2,415	7,100	3,545	3,550
In the eighth decile	5,450	2,890	2,560	8,550	4,305	4,245
In the ninth decile	5,675	3,010	2,660	10,425	5,255	5,175
In the top decile	5,720	3,060	2,665	10,665	5,365	5,300
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	47,555	24,250	23,305	60,200	29,725	30,475
0 to 17 years	14,640	7,465	7,180	14,165	7,245	6,925
0 to 5 years	5,150	2,640	2,510	3,765	1,965	1,805
18 to 64 years	28,240	14,340	13,905	38,205	18,920	19,285
65 years and over	4,665	2,445	2,220	7,825	3,560	4,265
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,500	3,160	3,340	3,150	1,445	1,705
0 to 17 years	2,625	1,325	1,295	835	455	380
0 to 5 years	1,025	520	500	200	100	100
18 to 64 years	3,135	1,485	1,650	1,750	830	920
65 years and over	740	350	385	565	160	405
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.7	13.0	14.3	5.2	4.9	5.6
0 to 17 years (%)	17.9	17.7	18.0	5.9	6.3	5.5
0 to 5 years (%)	19.9	19.7	19.9	5.3	5.1	5.5
18 to 64 years (%)	11.1	10.4	11.9	4.6	4.4	4.8
65 years and over (%)	15.9	14.3	17.3	7.2	4.5	9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,205	1,100	1,110	1,470	745	725
0 to 17 years	830	415	415	325	175	150
0 to 5 years	320	150	170	65	35	30
18 to 64 years	1,285	640	650	1,030	530	500
65 years and over	90	45	50	110	40	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	2.4	2.5	2.4
0 to 17 years (%)	5.7	5.6	5.8	2.3	2.4	2.2
0 to 5 years (%)	6.2	5.7	6.8	1.7	1.8	1.7
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.5	4.7	2.7	2.8	2.6
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.8	2.3	1.4	1.1	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	60,805	30,950	29,855	60,195	29,725	30,475
Official languages	59,720	30,415	29,305	59,850	29,590	30,255
English	59,700	30,400	29,300	59,810	29,580	30,230
French	1,675	825	845	4,855	1,980	2,875
Non-official languages	23,050	11,575	11,480	9,770	4,630	5,145
Aboriginal languages	10,315	5,125	5,190	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	9,185	4,540	4,650	10	0	10
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	9,180	4,540	4,640	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	15	0	15	0	0	0
Plains Cree	55	15	40	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	515	245	265	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	8,635	4,290	4,350	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	1,130	590	545	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	1,125	585	540	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	75	50	30	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	875	465	420	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	190	85	100	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Slavey	160	75	85	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,765	6,465	6,300	9,770	4,630	5,140
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	80	65	375	185	190
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	145	80	65	375	185	195
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	150	80	65	225	120	100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	95	30	60
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	55	10	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	50	10	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,260	540	720	375	145	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	10	10	10
Ilocano	45	10	35	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,240	535	705	340	120	215
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	20	10	40	10	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	20	0	20
Dravidian languages	110	55	60	55	35	20
Kannada	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	15	25	15	15
Tamil	90	40	50	40	30	15
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,825	5,595	5,230	8,275	3,980	4,295
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Armenian	0	0	10	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	355	210	150	2,585	1,240	1,345
Baltic languages	0	0	10	40	25	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Slavic languages	360	205	150	2,560	1,230	1,330
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Croatian	10	0	10	870	440	425
Czech	10	10	0	50	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Polish	80	40	45	1,105	470	635
Russian	60	40	20	290	130	160
Serbian	50	35	15	55	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Slovak	15	10	10	55	20	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	65	45	20
Ukrainian	160	95	70	120	80	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages	10,055	5,155	4,895	1,265	590	675
Afrikaans	60	35	20	35	20	15
Danish	15	10	10	25	10	15
Dutch	200	90	105	405	170	230
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	9,765	5,015	4,750	810	400	410
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	10	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	80	45	40	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	10	270	115	150
Indo-Iranian languages	140	75	70	950	460	490
Indo-Aryan languages	135	70	70	905	425	475
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	15	70	35	35
Hindi	95	50	45	280	100	180
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	15	545	285	260
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	195	90	110
Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	350	215	140	3,260	1,595	1,665
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	0	10	1,075	530	540
Portuguese	35	30	10	1,190	570	615
Romanian	20	15	0	195	95	95
Spanish	290	175	115	995	475	515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	10	55	35	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	95	35	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	30	45	20	15	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	10	10	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	60	20	40	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	15	85	40	45
American Sign Language	0	0	10	45	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	45	20	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	95	120	290	125	165
Chinese languages	205	95	110	295	125	165
Cantonese	90	40	50	135	60	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	50	60	165	75	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	10	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	65	30	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	20	10	10
Lao	10	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	10	10	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	35	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	35	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	170	90	80
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	30	25	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	140	60	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	60,810	30,955	29,855	60,200	29,725	30,475
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	58,795	30,065	28,735	58,430	28,935	29,500
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,710	10,090	9,620	14,000	7,070	6,930
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	39,085	19,975	19,110	44,430	21,865	22,565
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,015	890	1,120	1,770	790	975
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	60,805	30,950	29,855	60,200	29,725	30,475
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	57,030	29,125	27,905	50,310	25,030	25,285
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,265	1,620	1,650	9,745	4,620	5,120
Before 1981	725	400	320	4,830	2,315	2,520
1981 to 1990	340	190	145	1,545	765	780
1991 to 2000	400	210	195	1,480	675	800
2001 to 2010	685	300	385	1,350	605	750
2001 to 2005	295	125	165	805	380	420
2006 to 2010	395	175	220	555	225	330
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,120	510	610	530	260	275
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	515	210	305	140	75	70
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,265	1,615	1,645	9,745	4,620	5,125
Under 5 years	415	195	220	1,515	775	740
5 to 14 years	805	425	380	2,145	1,080	1,065
15 to 24 years	615	315	295	2,475	1,065	1,405
25 to 44 years	1,235	595	640	3,185	1,510	1,675
45 years and over	195	80	110	435	195	240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,265	1,615	1,650	9,745	4,620	5,125
Americas	1,025	525	500	1,345	630	710
Brazil	0	0	10	55	20	30
Colombia	0	0	0	115	45	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyana	15	0	15	145	70	75
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	45	35	15	140	60	80
Mexico	285	150	130	75	30	40
Peru	0	0	0	20	15	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	75	35	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	225	95	125	415	195	220
Other places of birth in Americas	450	245	210	275	150	130
Europe	715	395	320	6,540	3,155	3,390
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	125	75	55
Croatia	10	0	0	305	155	145
France	10	10	0	25	15	10
Germany	120	65	60	365	185	185
Greece	10	10	0	110	45	65
Hungary	0	0	0	90	45	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	120	60	60
Italy	0	0	0	385	220	170
Netherlands	85	50	40	325	140	185
Poland	60	25	35	715	310	410
Portugal	0	0	0	650	315	330
Romania	20	15	10	175	90	85
Russian Federation	20	15	0	100	50	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	0	20	40	25	20
Ukraine	20	10	10	50	15	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	245	140	100	2,435	1,180	1,260
Other places of birth in Europe	70	35	35	515	245	270
Africa	155	75	80	190	115	75
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	15	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	40	40	75	40	40
Other places of birth in Africa	50	20	30	85	55	25
Asia	1,345	610	730	1,655	715	945
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	40	155	45	115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	0	65	35	30
India	170	85	85	445	185	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	35	20	15
Iraq	0	0	0	70	45	20
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	25	25	65	30	30
Lebanon	30	25	10	40	15	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	135	75	60
Philippines	930	400	530	345	120	230
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	45	25	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	15	10
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	10	30	10	25
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	30	170	90	80
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	10	20	15	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,120	515	610	535	255	275
Americas	150	75	75	110	65	50
Brazil	10	0	10	20	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	25	10	10	10	0
Mexico	25	20	15	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	35	25	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	60	25	35	10	10	0
Europe	35	15	20	195	85	110
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	85	30	55
Africa	75	25	50	20	20	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	15	25	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	10	0	0
Asia	855	395	465	205	85	115
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	20	20	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	120	60	65	40	20	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	20	0
Philippines	695	310	375	55	15	35
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	60,810	30,955	29,855	60,200	29,725	30,475
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,260	2,070	2,185	10,150	4,825	5,320
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,070	3,235	2,835	15,190	7,500	7,695
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	50,480	25,645	24,835	34,860	17,400	17,460
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,590	1,240	1,345	5,115	2,410	2,705
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,555	770	785	2,525	1,285	1,240
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	585	365	220	985	710	275
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	965	405	560	1,540	575	965
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	835	370	465	1,860	730	1,130
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	95	70	675	370	305
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	10	25	55	25	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	60,810	30,950	29,855	60,200	29,725	30,475
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	24,720	12,300	12,425	1,025	485	545
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	24,475	12,185	12,285	955	455	500
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	18,680	9,240	9,435	530	265	270
Métis	5,750	2,925	2,825	390	175	210
Inuk (Inuit)	40	20	25	40	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	160	90	70	25	0	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	20	65	45	25	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	36,085	18,655	17,435	59,175	29,240	29,935
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	60,805	30,955	29,855	60,200	29,725	30,475
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	18,415	9,145	9,270	225	105	125
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	42,395	21,810	20,585	59,970	29,620	30,350
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	60,810	30,955	29,855	60,195	29,725	30,475
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	17,695	8,860	8,835	150	70	85
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	16,960	8,480	8,485	150	70	85
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15,105	7,510	7,590	110	65	50
Métis single ancestry	1,845	965	885	45	0	40
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	735	380	355	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	710	370	345	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,115	3,480	3,635	1,555	740	815
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,390	3,150	3,240	1,520	720	800
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,430	2,135	2,290	1,035	490	550
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,920	995	920	425	195	235
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	25	60	40	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	725	335	390	35	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	720	325	390	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	35,995	18,615	17,385	58,490	28,910	29,575
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	60,805	30,955	29,855	60,195	29,725	30,475
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,705	1,260	1,450	4,475	2,090	2,380
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	315	150	170	1,390	690	700
Chinese	175	75	100	485	200	280
Black	300	135	165	635	320	315
Filipino	1,435	620	815	535	195	340
Latin American	65	45	20	450	205	240
Arab	185	105	80	140	100	50
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	40	20	20	150	50	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	50	25	25
Korean	80	40	40	115	50	70
Japanese	45	30	15	155	65	90
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	20	0	145	75	70
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	10	230	115	110
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	58,100	29,695	28,405	55,725	27,635	28,090
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	60,805	30,950	29,855	60,195	29,725	30,470
North American Aboriginal origins	24,810	12,340	12,470	1,705	810	895
First Nations (North American Indian)	20,985	10,360	10,630	1,170	570	595
Inuit	85	40	50	70	40	30
Métis	5,205	2,660	2,545	505	215	290
Other North American origins	14,695	7,560	7,135	18,610	9,230	9,380
Acadian	70	45	25	60	20	35
American	790	330	460	770	305	460
Canadian	14,065	7,270	6,795	18,005	8,960	9,040
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	25	30	75	45	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	60	35	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	31,965	16,445	15,520	48,360	23,780	24,580
British Isles origins	14,645	7,480	7,165	32,855	16,090	16,770
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,080	4,075	4,005	19,595	9,600	9,995
Irish	5,730	2,910	2,820	13,350	6,570	6,780
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish	6,255	3,140	3,115	14,505	7,090	7,410
Welsh	535	285	245	1,405	635	765
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	330	120	210	2,285	1,055	1,230
French origins	6,220	2,945	3,275	5,650	2,735	2,910
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	10	0	0	0
French	6,220	2,945	3,275	5,645	2,730	2,915
Western European origins (except French origins)	14,255	7,415	6,840	9,915	4,865	5,055
Austrian	275	155	120	480	185	300
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	155	65	85	180	80	100
Dutch	3,240	1,675	1,565	3,545	1,795	1,750
Flemish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	11,805	6,100	5,700	6,285	3,090	3,195
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	275	135	140	255	130	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,045	1,540	1,505	1,265	555	705
Danish	465	205	250	355	160	195
Finnish	170	85	90	245	130	115
Icelandic	190	110	75	100	45	55
Norwegian	1,475	730	745	235	90	145
Swedish	925	530	395	365	135	235
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	35	30	55	35	25
Eastern European origins	8,060	4,065	3,995	7,135	3,480	3,650
Bulgarian	0	0	0	115	75	40
Byelorussian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	200	80	120	185	75	110
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	30	30	95	45	50
Estonian	0	10	0	50	20	25
Hungarian	370	185	180	915	460	455
Latvian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Lithuanian	50	20	30	280	145	135
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,730	875	855	3,060	1,475	1,590
Romanian	180	115	65	305	160	150
Russian	2,735	1,350	1,390	720	315	405
Slovak	90	50	45	250	135	115
Ukrainian	3,875	1,975	1,900	2,090	1,025	1,065
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	870	435	440	10,855	5,385	5,470
Albanian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	50	15	1,225	595	625
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	45	20	20	610	300	315
Italian	400	185	215	5,215	2,640	2,580
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	160	80	75
Maltese	0	0	0	500	210	285
Montenegrin	35	35	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	75	55	2,715	1,330	1,390
Serbian	60	30	25	100	55	45
Sicilian	10	10	0	25	10	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	200	115	90
Spanish	175	65	110	780	350	430
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	25	15	90	35	50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	265	135	135	215	100	115
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	35	20	20	135	60	80
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	210	100	115	55	25	30
Caribbean origins	225	125	100	980	420	560
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Barbadian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	55	20	40
Dominican	50	30	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	130	65	65	550	245	305
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	15	10	155	55	95
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	75	30	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,095	585	515	985	500	485
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	25	20	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	30	10	15
Belizean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	140	75	65	15	15	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	115	40	70
Chilean	0	10	10	40	20	15
Colombian	0	0	0	155	80	70
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Guatemalan	25	15	10	35	25	10
Guyanese	30	15	15	205	100	105
Hispanic	25	20	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	20	0	15
Mexican	835	430	405	150	85	75
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	70	40	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	10	0	35	10	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	45	15	35
African origins	330	135	190	465	270	195
Central and West African origins	30	15	20	50	20	30
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	25	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	10	15	0	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	0	15	45	35	10
Algerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	0	10	15	15	0
Libyan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	100	50	45	195	110	80
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	90	45	45	180	105	80
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	190	70	115	175	105	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	20	20	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	160	60	105	170	95	75
Asian origins	2,650	1,225	1,425	3,840	1,775	2,060
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	325	180	135	760	385	375
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	25	15	75	25	55
Armenian	10	10	10	85	35	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	15	0	75	40	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	125	85	35
Israeli	10	10	0	0	10	0
Jordanian	30	20	15	15	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	175	95	80	205	90	115
Palestinian	10	10	0	30	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	10	0	0	100	35	65
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	70	45	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	20	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	335	160	175	1,415	720	695
Bangladeshi	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	265	125	140	945	450	495
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	30	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	10	165	95	70
Punjabi	0	0	0	170	100	70
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	10	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	20	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	15	10	90	45	45
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,015	885	1,130	1,645	660	980
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese	270	120	150	695	270	425
Filipino	1,515	655	855	635	235	405
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	50	30	20
Japanese	125	65	60	185	85	105
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	50	110	45	60
Laotian	20	10	0	15	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	10	0	10	20	10	10
Thai	0	10	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	15	70	15	50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	105	55	50
Oceania origins	60	30	35	65	40	30
Australian	50	20	30	55	30	25
New Zealander	10	0	10	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	19,745	...	...	21,080	...	...
Owner	13,310	...	...	18,080	...	...
Renter	3,765	...	...	3,000	...	...
Band housing	2,675	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	19,750	...	...	21,080	...	...
Condominium	665	...	...	1,585	...	...
Not condominium	19,085	...	...	19,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	19,750	...	...	21,080	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	1,050	...	...	1,030	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,440	...	...	2,705	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,515	...	...	8,690	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,705	...	...	8,635	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	19,745	...	...	21,080	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,925	...	...	2,285	...	...
5 rooms	4,715	...	...	2,285	...	...
6 rooms	3,240	...	...	3,265	...	...
7 rooms	2,410	...	...	3,550	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,455	...	...	9,700	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	19,750	...	...	21,075	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,375	...	...	20,965	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,370	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	19,750	...	...	21,080	...	...
Suitable	17,750	...	...	20,490	...	...
Not suitable	1,995	...	...	590	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	19,745	...	...	21,075	...	...
1960 or before	1,185	...	...	4,530	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,700	...	...	5,630	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,860	...	...	1,705	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,040	...	...	3,895	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,910	...	...	2,635	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,945	...	...	1,640	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,100	...	...	1,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	19,750	...	...	21,080	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,695	...	...	20,155	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,050	...	...	925	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	19,750	...	...	21,080	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,820	...	...	10,085	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,565	...	...	10,625	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	360	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	19,745	...	...	21,080	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,030	...	...	140	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,520	...	...	1,825	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,985	...	...	4,085	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,030	...	...	5,895	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,660	...	...	4,415	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,280	...	...	2,715	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,055	...	...	1,515	...	...
85 years and over	185	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	15,115	...	...	20,960	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,585	...	...	17,015	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,530	...	...	3,950	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,215	...	...	3,610	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,620	...	...	17,980	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.7	...	...	66.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	15.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,042	...	...	1,670	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,201	...	...	1,684	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	264,614	...	...	551,328	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	302,462	...	...	610,158	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,540	...	...	2,995	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.5	...	...	14.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.3	...	...	41.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,003	...	...	1,102	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,013	...	...	1,170	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	43,710	22,300	21,415	48,765	23,845	24,920
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,840	10,340	8,500	7,930	4,010	3,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,980	4,760	5,225	14,530	7,210	7,315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,890	7,200	7,690	26,310	12,630	13,680
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,150	3,350	805	3,090	2,355	735
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,480	965	515	1,250	825	420
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,670	2,380	285	1,840	1,530	310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,225	2,295	3,930	11,425	5,040	6,390
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,025	355	670	945	445	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,495	1,205	2,290	10,850	4,785	6,060
Bachelor's degree	2,750	920	1,835	7,995	3,520	4,475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	165	60	105	775	300	475
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	40	20	180	90	90
Master's degree	485	170	310	1,715	775	940
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	10	15	180	100	85
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,130	14,720	14,405	32,515	15,975	16,530
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,230	5,760	4,465	2,670	1,545	1,120
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,700	3,160	3,540	8,650	4,415	4,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,200	5,805	6,395	21,195	10,020	11,175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,200	2,590	610	2,195	1,710	485
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,115	720	400	900	610	295
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,080	1,865	205	1,290	1,095	195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,165	1,890	3,275	9,235	4,075	5,165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	295	510	740	345	395
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,030	1,025	2,005	9,025	3,895	5,130
Bachelor's degree	2,370	790	1,585	6,595	2,890	3,710
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	55	85	655	250	405
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	30	20	145	70	80
Master's degree	445	140	305	1,475	615	860
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	0	15	150	75	80
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	43,710	22,300	21,415	48,765	23,850	24,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,820	15,100	13,720	22,460	11,220	11,235
Education	1,690	360	1,325	1,830	410	1,420
13. Education	1,690	365	1,325	1,825	415	1,420
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	160	60	100	995	445	550
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	145	105	40
50. Visual and performing arts	125	35	90	850	335	510
Humanities	365	150	220	1,295	440	855
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	75	10	60
23. English language and literature/letters	85	25	60	445	85	360
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	30	50	365	140	225
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	0	20	65	30	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	70	50	85	55	30
54. History	35	20	15	195	105	90
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	55	0	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	180	805	3,580	1,030	2,560
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	15	35	0	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	20	50	320	120	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	475	20	460	700	35	670
22. Legal professions and studies	70	15	55	545	95	455
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	105	15	85
42. Psychology	150	30	120	475	135	335
45. Social sciences	180	80	95	1,405	630	775
Business, management and public administration	2,740	495	2,240	5,875	2,370	3,505
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	365	45	315	345	45	300
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,365	450	1,915	5,525	2,320	3,205
Physical and life sciences and technologies	150	60	90	915	485	430
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	25	45	350	155	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	20	30	235	95	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	20	15	0	295	215	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	35	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	95	180	1,090	695	390
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	85	140	780	555	225
25. Library science	45	0	40	55	10	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	225	110	115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,450	4,200	255	5,495	5,110	385
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	250	175	70
14. Engineering	350	285	65	1,060	910	155
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	590	510	80	1,090	995	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,200	1,175	25	1,045	1,030	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,805	1,745	60	1,365	1,330	30
48. Precision production	500	485	10	690	670	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	840	550	285	580	330	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	380	260	120	370	210	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	450	295	160	210	120	90
Health and related fields	2,000	370	1,635	2,965	515	2,445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	65	40	510	240	270
51. Health professions and related programs	1,860	280	1,580	2,400	265	2,135
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	55	10	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	675	550	1,685	805	880
12. Personal and culinary services	540	95	445	800	165	640
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	250	190	60	615	400	210
49. Transportation and materials moving	435	385	45	255	225	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,130	14,720	14,405	32,510	15,980	16,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,930	8,920	8,010	11,320	5,960	5,360
Education	1,365	295	1,070	1,445	305	1,140
13. Education	1,365	290	1,070	1,445	305	1,140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	125	50	75	830	365	465
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	0	120	90	25
50. Visual and performing arts	105	35	70	710	280	435
Humanities	280	110	165	955	335	620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	25	60	10	50
23. English language and literature/letters	70	25	40	330	60	270
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	25	20	260	100	160
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	10	65	30	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	50	50	50	30	15
54. History	30	10	15	160	95	60
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	30	0	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	860	150	710	2,950	830	2,120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	30	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	20	45	260	95	160
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	410	15	390	565	30	535
22. Legal professions and studies	55	10	45	480	60	420
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	75	10	60
42. Psychology	130	20	110	370	115	260
45. Social sciences	150	65	85	1,170	520	655
Business, management and public administration	2,395	430	1,960	4,920	1,985	2,935
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	310	35	275	300	40	260
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,070	400	1,675	4,615	1,940	2,670
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	55	80	705	355	350
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	25	45	260	105	160
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	30	180	70	110
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	10	0
40. Physical sciences	15	0	10	225	165	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	30	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	245	85	165	965	595	365
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	200	80	120	705	485	215
25. Library science	45	0	40	45	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	185	85	100
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,535	3,335	200	4,250	3,915	335
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	215	155	60
14. Engineering	315	250	65	875	735	140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	445	385	60	890	805	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	915	890	20	740	735	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,490	1,445	45	1,020	995	20
48. Precision production	370	360	10	500	480	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	670	430	240	455	250	205
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	165	100	285	155	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	410	260	145	175	90	80
Health and related fields	1,550	280	1,270	2,350	415	1,935
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	85	55	30	420	200	215
51. Health professions and related programs	1,440	210	1,225	1,885	205	1,685
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	15	40	10	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,040	590	450	1,375	675	705
12. Personal and culinary services	450	90	360	625	135	490
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	215	175	40	535	345	185
49. Transportation and materials moving	375	330	45	220	190	35
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	43,715	22,300	21,415	48,765	23,850	24,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,820	15,100	13,725	22,460	11,220	11,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,890	7,200	7,690	26,310	12,625	13,685
Location of study inside Canada	13,340	6,500	6,840	23,220	11,015	12,205
Same as province or territory of residence	10,575	5,160	5,410	21,430	10,170	11,265
Different than province or territory of residence	2,770	1,340	1,435	1,790	850	940
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,545	700	845	3,090	1,610	1,475
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	210	100	105	580	295	285
Philippines	710	260	455	180	50	130
India	130	70	60	160	80	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	690	425	265
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	45	25	20
France	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other	395	215	180	1,405	730	680
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,125	14,725	14,405	32,510	15,975	16,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,930	8,925	8,005	11,320	5,960	5,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,200	5,800	6,400	21,195	10,020	11,175
Location of study inside Canada	10,910	5,235	5,675	18,965	8,940	10,025
Same as province or territory of residence	8,620	4,125	4,490	17,515	8,250	9,270
Different than province or territory of residence	2,295	1,110	1,185	1,445	685	755
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,285	570	720	2,230	1,080	1,150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	125	60	60	460	195	260
Philippines	655	235	420	145	40	100
India	115	65	55	140	70	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	20	300	200	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	45	20	20
France	0	0	0	25	0	10
Other	330	180	145	1,115	545	575
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	43,715	22,300	21,415	48,765	23,850	24,920
In the labour force	28,365	15,895	12,470	35,730	18,390	17,345
Employed	24,735	13,475	11,260	33,860	17,470	16,385
Unemployed	3,630	2,425	1,210	1,875	915	955
Not in the labour force	15,350	6,405	8,945	13,040	5,460	7,580
Participation rate	64.9	71.3	58.2	73.3	77.1	69.6
Employment rate	56.6	60.4	52.6	69.4	73.2	65.8
Unemployment rate	12.8	15.3	9.7	5.2	5.0	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	43,715	22,305	21,415	48,770	23,845	24,920
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,445	5,400	8,045	12,005	4,905	7,100
Worked	30,270	16,905	13,370	36,765	18,945	17,820
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,135	8,330	5,805	21,180	12,120	9,060
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	16,135	8,575	7,560	15,585	6,830	8,760
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.5	40.8	40.3	43.9	44.8	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	28,365	15,895	12,470	35,735	18,390	17,345
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	380	350	525	220	315
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	27,635	15,520	12,120	35,205	18,170	17,030
Employee	23,320	12,625	10,695	31,370	15,675	15,695
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,320	2,890	1,425	3,830	2,500	1,335
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	28,365	15,900	12,465	35,730	18,385	17,345
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	380	355	530	220	315
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	27,635	15,520	12,115	35,200	18,175	17,030
0 Management occupations	3,420	2,200	1,220	5,095	3,125	1,970
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,445	665	2,780	5,790	1,580	4,205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	750	555	195	2,260	1,870	390
3 Health occupations	990	170	825	1,370	240	1,130
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,370	900	2,465	4,025	1,150	2,875
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	325	85	240	1,010	430	580
6 Sales and service occupations	5,060	1,715	3,350	8,110	3,320	4,785
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,460	5,970	485	5,015	4,635	380
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,335	1,975	360	750	570	180
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,480	1,285	190	1,770	1,245	525
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	28,365	15,895	12,470	35,730	18,385	17,345
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	380	350	525	215	315
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	27,635	15,515	12,115	35,200	18,170	17,035
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,120	2,375	755	385	230	155
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,225	1,805	420	100	75	25
22 Utilities	315	260	55	185	135	50
23 Construction	2,495	2,215	280	2,820	2,440	380
31-33 Manufacturing	1,785	1,425	355	4,565	3,090	1,475
41 Wholesale trade	400	260	135	2,435	1,500	935
44-45 Retail trade	2,715	1,160	1,555	4,185	1,890	2,295
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,630	1,245	390	2,220	1,485	740
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	685	385	305
52 Finance and insurance	310	70	245	1,570	635	935
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	280	160	120	735	330	410
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	710	340	370	2,680	1,375	1,305
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	95	40	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	880	505	375	1,530	1,005	525
61 Educational services	2,640	575	2,065	2,880	690	2,190
62 Health care and social assistance	2,500	390	2,115	2,560	325	2,240
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	125	130	750	370	375
72 Accommodation and food services	1,530	470	1,060	1,735	570	1,165
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,485	1,000	485	1,325	670	655
91 Public administration	2,170	1,055	1,110	1,755	950	810
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	24,735	13,480	11,260	33,855	17,475	16,385
Worked at home	3,225	1,795	1,430	2,600	1,245	1,350
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	100	80	25
No fixed workplace address	4,200	3,420	780	3,835	2,965	865
Worked at usual place	17,285	8,245	9,035	27,325	13,180	14,145
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	17,285	8,250	9,040	27,320	13,175	14,145
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,320	4,995	5,320	8,775	3,570	5,205
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,025	2,290	2,740	3,350	1,500	1,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,880	925	950	15,135	8,080	7,065
Commute to a different province or territory	65	45	20	55	40	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	21,485	11,670	9,820	31,155	16,150	15,010
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,115	10,165	7,950	26,540	14,035	12,510
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,485	705	785	2,005	925	1,085
Public transit	150	45	105	1,120	495	615
Walked	1,375	555	815	1,100	480	625
Bicycle	165	80	80	145	105	35
Other method	205	115	90	250	110	135
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	21,485	11,670	9,820	31,155	16,150	15,010
Less than 15 minutes	11,685	5,710	5,975	7,515	3,155	4,355
15 to 29 minutes	5,225	2,885	2,345	7,125	3,280	3,850
30 to 44 minutes	2,060	1,245	815	7,390	4,145	3,245
45 to 59 minutes	800	505	295	4,795	2,895	1,900
60 minutes and over	1,720	1,335	385	4,330	2,670	1,660
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	21,485	11,670	9,815	31,160	16,145	15,010
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,270	950	315	2,760	2,165	595
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,775	2,960	810	6,040	3,865	2,170
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,735	3,860	2,875	8,925	4,155	4,775
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,785	2,115	3,675	6,000	2,415	3,590
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,505	635	870	2,950	1,095	1,850
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,410	1,140	1,275	4,475	2,455	2,025
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	31,205	17,300	13,905	37,610	19,350	18,260
Single responses	30,875	17,085	13,785	37,300	19,225	18,075
Official languages	28,955	15,855	13,100	37,245	19,185	18,060
English	28,900	15,845	13,060	37,125	19,170	17,950
French	50	10	40	125	15	110
Non-official languages	1,920	1,235	685	55	40	15
Aboriginal languages	415	230	180	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	365	205	160	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	365	205	160	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	350	200	150	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,505	1,000	505	55	40	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,475	985	490	35	25	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,470	990	480	0	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,460	980	470	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	10	10	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	10	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	335	215	120	315	130	185
English and French	25	20	10	190	60	135
English and non-official language	310	195	120	120	65	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	31,205	17,305	13,900	37,615	19,350	18,255
None	27,120	14,865	12,250	36,455	18,775	17,675
English	1,175	765	410	100	15	80
French	160	85	80	645	315	325
Non-official language	2,725	1,580	1,150	410	240	170
Aboriginal	1,465	735	730	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,265	840	425	405	235	170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	59,640	30,295	29,340	59,620	29,490	30,130
Non-movers	52,285	26,630	25,655	53,870	26,585	27,285
Movers	7,355	3,665	3,690	5,750	2,895	2,845
Non-migrants	4,080	2,065	2,015	2,410	1,275	1,145
Migrants	3,270	1,590	1,680	3,330	1,625	1,705
Internal migrants	2,965	1,440	1,525	3,185	1,560	1,620
Intraprovincial migrants	2,440	1,180	1,250	3,030	1,480	1,550
Interprovincial migrants	530	260	270	155	85	75
External migrants	305	155	155	145	65	80
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	54,805	27,820	26,985	57,150	28,170	28,975
Non-movers	35,810	18,440	17,370	38,745	19,140	19,600
Movers	18,995	9,380	9,615	18,410	9,030	9,375
Non-migrants	9,570	4,825	4,745	8,125	4,060	4,065
Migrants	9,420	4,555	4,865	10,280	4,970	5,305
Internal migrants	8,145	4,005	4,135	9,625	4,660	4,965
Intraprovincial migrants	5,845	2,835	3,015	9,190	4,460	4,730
Interprovincial migrants	2,290	1,170	1,120	435	205	230
External migrants	1,280	550	730	655	310	345