Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta and West Lincoln, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 17, CDR Alberta [Census division]			West Lincoln, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : West Lincoln, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	61,590	...	...	14,500	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	61,504	...	...	13,837	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.1	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	23,895	...	...	5,054	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	19,747	...	...	4,967	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.3	...	...	37.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	192,152.54	...	...	387.81	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	61,590	31,340	30,245	14,500	7,295	7,210
0 to 14 years	17,175	8,690	8,485	2,890	1,490	1,400
0 to 4 years	6,035	3,090	2,945	950	490	460
5 to 9 years	5,895	2,925	2,970	955	490	465
10 to 14 years	5,250	2,680	2,570	985	510	475
15 to 64 years	38,660	19,690	18,975	9,440	4,725	4,715
15 to 19 years	4,865	2,565	2,295	995	525	475
20 to 24 years	4,415	2,245	2,175	935	465	465
25 to 29 years	4,195	2,105	2,095	825	405	420
30 to 34 years	4,010	1,925	2,085	730	355	370
35 to 39 years	3,755	1,855	1,905	790	375	415
40 to 44 years	3,720	1,900	1,820	940	485	450
45 to 49 years	3,620	1,850	1,770	980	465	515
50 to 54 years	3,855	1,980	1,880	1,225	620	605
55 to 59 years	3,475	1,790	1,685	1,100	545	555
60 to 64 years	2,745	1,480	1,270	925	480	445
65 years and over	5,755	2,965	2,790	2,170	1,080	1,095
65 to 69 years	2,160	1,095	1,060	845	425	425
70 to 74 years	1,515	810	705	570	295	280
75 to 79 years	1,070	580	485	370	185	185
80 to 84 years	585	290	295	225	110	115
85 years and over	425	185	240	150	65	90
85 to 89 years	285	140	145	100	45	50
90 to 94 years	110	40	70	45	20	25
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	10	5	10
100 years and over	5	5	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	27.9	27.7	28.1	19.9	20.4	19.4
15 to 64 years	62.8	62.8	62.7	65.1	64.8	65.4
65 years and over	9.3	9.5	9.2	15.0	14.8	15.2
85 years and over	0.7	0.6	0.8	1.0	0.9	1.2
Average age of the population	32.8	33.0	32.7	39.1	38.9	39.4
Median age of the population	30.2	30.2	30.2	40.5	40.4	40.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	19,750	...	...	4,970	...	...
Single-detached house	13,695	...	...	4,205	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,045	...	...	760	...	...
Semi-detached house	450	...	...	260	...	...
Row house	590	...	...	320	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	95	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	880	...	...	150	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	4,000	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	19,750	...	...	4,970	...	...
1 person	3,895	...	...	725	...	...
2 persons	6,150	...	...	1,775	...	...
3 persons	2,950	...	...	845	...	...
4 persons	2,880	...	...	915	...	...
5 or more persons	3,870	...	...	705	...	...
Number of persons in private households	60,810	...	...	14,470	...	...
Average household size	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	44,410	22,650	21,765	11,610	5,800	5,805
Married or living common law	26,655	13,365	13,290	7,750	3,885	3,870
Married	20,045	10,075	9,970	6,815	3,410	3,400
Living common law	6,610	3,290	3,320	945	475	470
Not married and not living common law	17,760	9,290	8,470	3,860	1,920	1,940
Never married	13,630	7,555	6,085	2,740	1,500	1,240
Separated	1,025	490	530	240	115	125
Divorced	1,520	810	710	395	185	215
Widowed	1,585	435	1,150	475	115	360
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	16,155	...	...	4,300	...	...
2 persons	7,095	...	...	1,980	...	...
3 persons	3,220	...	...	865	...	...
4 persons	2,765	...	...	905	...	...
5 or more persons	3,080	...	...	545	...	...
Average size of census families	3.3	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	16,155	...	...	4,300	...	...
Total couple families	12,980	...	...	3,850	...	...
Married couples	9,680	...	...	3,385	...	...
Common-law couples	3,305	...	...	470	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,170	...	...	450	...	...
Female parent	2,275	...	...	340	...	...
Male parent	900	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	12,985	...	...	3,850	...	...
Couples without children	5,455	...	...	1,735	...	...
Couples with children	7,525	...	...	2,120	...	...
1 child	2,375	...	...	730	...	...
2 children	2,385	...	...	850	...	...
3 or more children	2,765	...	...	535	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,170	...	...	450	...	...
1 child	1,640	...	...	245	...	...
2 children	845	...	...	135	...	...
3 or more children	690	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,480	4,245	3,240	1,205	610	590
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	19,745	...	...	4,970	...	...
One-census-family households	14,335	...	...	4,010	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,020	...	...	1,600	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,315	...	...	2,410	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	855	...	...	145	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,555	...	...	810	...	...
One-person households	3,895	...	...	725	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	660	...	...	85	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	61,370	31,240	30,125	14,475	7,275	7,200
English only	58,525	29,810	28,710	13,950	7,080	6,870
French only	45	20	20	0	0	0
English and French	1,690	850	840	495	180	310
Neither English nor French	1,115	565	550	25	10	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	61,370	31,240	30,125	14,475	7,275	7,200
English	59,430	30,210	29,225	14,320	7,205	7,115
French	805	450	355	125	60	65
English and French	45	25	20	10	10	0
Neither English nor French	1,085	555	530	30	10	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	825	460	365	125	60	70
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.5	1.2	0.9	0.8	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	61,370	31,240	30,130	14,475	7,275	7,195
Single responses	60,045	30,585	29,455	14,380	7,230	7,155
Official languages	40,950	20,930	20,015	13,120	6,605	6,515
English	40,070	20,455	19,610	12,990	6,550	6,440
French	880	480	405	130	60	70
Non-official languages	19,095	9,655	9,440	1,260	620	640
Aboriginal languages	7,675	3,845	3,835	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	6,800	3,380	3,420	0	0	0
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	6,790	3,375	3,410	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	50	15	30	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	460	230	235	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	6,270	3,130	3,140	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	870	460	410	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	870	460	410	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	25	15	15	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	710	375	330	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	135	70	65	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	5	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	115	60	55	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,420	5,815	5,605	1,255	625	640
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	65	60	0	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	65	55	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	120	60	55	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,020	455	565	10	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	10	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	935	425	510	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,975	5,135	4,845	1,155	575	580
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	345	175	170	290	140	145
Baltic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	5	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	335	175	165	280	140	140
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	10	0	85	45	40
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	35	90	45	50
Russian	30	10	20	10	5	10
Serbian	10	5	5	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	25	15	5	15	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ukrainian	190	95	90	30	20	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	9,395	4,820	4,580	525	245	275
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Dutch	170	85	85	365	180	185
Frisian	10	5	10	20	10	10
German	9,160	4,705	4,455	135	60	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	70	35	35
Indo-Iranian languages	115	70	50	30	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	105	65	45	20	15	10
Bengali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	20	10	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	10	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	5	10	5	5
Iranian languages	10	5	0	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	60	45	240	130	110
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	95	55	40
Portuguese	10	5	5	95	50	40
Romanian	10	5	5	25	10	10
Spanish	70	40	30	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	30	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	40	45	15	10	5
Chinese languages	85	45	45	15	5	10
Cantonese	35	20	15	10	5	5
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	15	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	45	25	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	5	40	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,325	655	670	95	45	45
English and French	65	35	35	15	10	5
English and non-official language	1,235	610	620	75	30	45
French and non-official language	10	0	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	0	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	61,365	31,240	30,130	14,475	7,280	7,200
Single responses	59,325	30,235	29,090	14,305	7,195	7,110
Official languages	46,800	23,845	22,965	14,055	7,075	6,975
English	46,520	23,700	22,820	14,030	7,070	6,965
French	285	140	145	20	10	15
Non-official languages	12,525	6,395	6,130	255	120	135
Aboriginal languages	4,085	2,095	1,990	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	3,675	1,870	1,810	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,675	1,870	1,805	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	30	15	15	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	395	200	195	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	3,245	1,650	1,595	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	405	225	180	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	405	225	180	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	10	5	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	340	185	160	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	50	30	15	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,440	4,300	4,140	250	120	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	0	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	25	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	545	265	285	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	520	255	270	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,675	3,920	3,755	230	105	120
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	25	15	85	40	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	15	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	30	15	15
Russian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	7,510	3,825	3,685	30	10	20
Afrikaans	20	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	30	35	20	5	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	7,405	3,780	3,630	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	75	45	30	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	70	45	30	15	10	10
Bengali	10	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	15	5	0	0	0
Hindi	25	10	10	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	10	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	20	55	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Portuguese	5	0	0	15	5	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	40	20	20	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	30	20	5	5	5
Chinese languages	45	30	20	5	0	5
Cantonese	15	10	5	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	10	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,040	1,005	1,035	170	80	90
English and French	45	25	20	5	5	5
English and non-official language	1,980	970	1,010	160	75	90
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	61,365	31,240	30,130	14,475	7,280	7,200
None	48,310	24,700	23,615	13,920	7,010	6,910
English	6,140	3,120	3,025	105	45	55
French	335	170	165	60	20	35
Non-official language	6,540	3,235	3,305	385	195	190
Aboriginal	4,290	2,110	2,180	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,250	1,125	1,125	390	195	190
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	43,715	22,305	21,415	11,590	5,795	5,800
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,560	20,720	19,835	11,175	5,610	5,565
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,692	45,300	25,072	36,591	48,216	27,130
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,565	20,725	19,840	11,175	5,610	5,565
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,777	41,030	24,280	33,123	42,356	25,209
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,275	18,635	15,640	10,380	5,355	5,025
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,515	48,759	26,280	33,819	45,536	24,021
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,030	10,740	15,290	7,615	3,400	4,215
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,506	3,364	6,207	5,238	4,053	5,683
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,540	17,425	14,115	8,895	4,770	4,120
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,026	47,872	26,471	34,884	45,851	26,144
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	43,715	22,305	21,415	11,595	5,790	5,805
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,580	20,710	19,870	11,150	5,605	5,545
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,063	55,830	35,883	45,283	55,448	35,007
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,590	20,720	19,875	11,155	5,605	5,550
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,401	46,653	31,841	38,167	45,646	30,612
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,360	18,600	15,765	10,385	5,375	5,015
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,313	58,007	36,876	43,291	53,386	32,478
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,080	10,740	15,340	7,530	3,375	4,155
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,027	7,228	8,587	7,327	7,105	7,508
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,540	17,300	14,235	8,895	4,810	4,080
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,342	55,573	35,124	42,839	50,978	33,232
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	43,715	22,300	21,410	11,590	5,790	5,800
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,470	7,965	5,505	4,665	2,865	1,800
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,114	68,818	48,494	53,591	61,140	43,896
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,241	74,411	54,415	60,463	67,052	49,975
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.8	93.3	81.0	88.8	92.0	83.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.0	82.6	70.0	74.9	78.0	69.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.2	6.7	19.0	11.2	8.0	16.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	43,715	22,300	21,415	11,595	5,790	5,805
Without total income	3,155	1,580	1,575	415	185	235
With total income	40,555	20,720	19,840	11,175	5,605	5,570
Percentage with total income	92.8	92.9	92.6	96.4	96.8	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,555	3,170	4,390	1,475	540	930
$10,000 to $19,999	6,365	2,515	3,850	1,765	595	1,165
$20,000 to $29,999	5,190	2,165	3,025	1,520	600	915
$30,000 to $39,999	4,035	1,725	2,310	1,270	580	690
$40,000 to $49,999	3,190	1,495	1,690	1,150	575	575
$50,000 to $59,999	2,770	1,560	1,210	1,010	615	395
$60,000 to $69,999	2,390	1,480	910	770	470	300
$70,000 to $79,999	2,020	1,385	640	570	400	175
$80,000 to $89,999	1,615	1,130	490	455	335	120
$90,000 to $99,999	1,340	910	430	360	245	115
$100,000 and over	4,080	3,185	895	835	640	190
$100,000 to $149,999	3,005	2,290	720	625	470	155
$150,000 and over	1,070	890	175	205	170	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,715	22,300	21,415	11,595	5,790	5,800
Without after-tax income	3,155	1,580	1,575	415	180	235
With after-tax income	40,565	20,720	19,835	11,180	5,610	5,570
Percentage with after-tax income	92.8	92.9	92.6	96.4	96.9	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,610	3,195	4,415	1,520	560	965
$10,000 to $19,999	6,560	2,605	3,955	1,850	630	1,220
$20,000 to $29,999	5,715	2,395	3,325	1,765	710	1,060
$30,000 to $39,999	4,535	1,985	2,545	1,540	740	805
$40,000 to $49,999	3,875	2,055	1,815	1,365	805	565
$50,000 to $59,999	3,250	1,975	1,275	1,060	635	420
$60,000 to $69,999	2,585	1,760	830	700	505	195
$70,000 to $79,999	2,005	1,405	600	560	405	160
$80,000 and over	4,430	3,350	1,080	820	635	185
$80,000 to $89,999	1,515	1,035	485	310	230	85
$90,000 to $99,999	925	710	220	170	125	45
$100,000 and over	1,985	1,610	375	340	280	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	43,710	22,300	21,415	11,590	5,790	5,805
Without employment income	12,180	4,875	7,300	2,705	1,025	1,680
With employment income	31,540	17,425	14,110	8,895	4,770	4,125
Percentage with employment income	72.2	78.1	65.9	76.7	82.4	71.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,735	2,210	2,520	1,285	665	620
$5,000 to $9,999	2,340	1,035	1,300	690	295	390
$10,000 to $19,999	3,715	1,655	2,060	1,150	465	685
$20,000 to $29,999	3,285	1,465	1,820	915	350	565
$30,000 to $39,999	3,015	1,360	1,655	925	395	530
$40,000 to $49,999	2,480	1,250	1,230	760	370	395
$50,000 to $59,999	2,205	1,310	890	735	475	260
$60,000 to $69,999	2,050	1,295	750	600	395	210
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,220	500	465	330	135
$80,000 and over	5,995	4,605	1,390	1,370	1,040	330
$80,000 to $89,999	1,425	1,055	375	375	275	90
$90,000 to $99,999	1,210	820	395	325	210	120
$100,000 and over	3,365	2,740	630	665	550	120
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	19,745	...	...	4,965	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,462	...	...	91,325	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,077	...	...	79,232	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,900	...	...	725	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,285	...	...	37,734	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,065	...	...	33,749	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,850	...	...	4,245	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,789	...	...	99,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,854	...	...	86,144	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	19,745	...	...	4,965	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,668	...	...	101,649	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,992	...	...	85,709	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,895	...	...	725	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,277	...	...	53,452	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,507	...	...	45,827	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,855	...	...	4,245	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,580	...	...	109,873	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,700	...	...	92,514	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	19,750	...	...	4,965	...	...
Under $5,000	435	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	690	...	...	85	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	845	...	...	125	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	645	...	...	135	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	785	...	...	130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	740	...	...	175	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	715	...	...	160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	700	...	...	140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,290	...	...	375	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,310	...	...	350	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,275	...	...	320	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,205	...	...	345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	...	...	350	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,375	...	...	2,180	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,310	...	...	745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,670	...	...	530	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,940	...	...	565	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,450	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,745	...	...	4,965	...	...
Under $5,000	450	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	380	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	700	...	...	85	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	875	...	...	150	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	685	...	...	145	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	850	...	...	155	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	810	...	...	185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	815	...	...	185	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	835	...	...	220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	...	...	450	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,640	...	...	400	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,465	...	...	440	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,395	...	...	430	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,215	...	...	385	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,805	...	...	1,630	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,330	...	...	745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,500	...	...	405	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,970	...	...	480	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,490	...	...	4,205	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,842	...	...	99,040	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,211	...	...	85,455	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.6	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,900	...	...	1,575	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,304	...	...	81,451	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,325	...	...	70,955	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,615	...	...	2,145	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,519	...	...	118,368	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,427	...	...	101,211	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.7	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,485	...	...	390	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,792	...	...	58,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,912	...	...	53,675	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,490	...	...	4,215	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,161	...	...	108,749	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,453	...	...	91,498	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,925	...	...	1,590	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,446	...	...	88,914	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,773	...	...	75,696	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,640	...	...	2,135	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,458	...	...	130,085	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,348	...	...	108,711	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,470	...	...	390	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,733	...	...	66,443	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,871	...	...	59,476	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,405	3,155	2,245	940	510	435
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,165	45,413	32,000	35,968	43,904	27,627
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,968	39,740	30,165	32,224	39,040	26,091
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,405	3,060	2,340	945	525	420
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,238	55,370	43,538	49,458	52,491	45,679
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,421	45,604	38,266	42,587	43,088	41,963
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	60,805	30,950	29,855	14,470	7,275	7,195
In the bottom half of the distribution	33,940	16,810	17,125	6,095	2,985	3,105
In the bottom decile	9,070	4,500	4,570	625	290	340
In the second decile	7,400	3,610	3,790	890	400	485
In the third decile	6,330	3,115	3,215	1,320	660	660
In the fourth decile	5,840	2,945	2,900	1,510	750	760
In the fifth decile	5,285	2,640	2,645	1,745	890	865
In the top half of the distribution	26,875	14,145	12,730	8,375	4,290	4,085
In the sixth decile	4,990	2,560	2,435	1,670	835	835
In the seventh decile	5,035	2,625	2,415	1,800	920	880
In the eighth decile	5,450	2,890	2,560	1,820	930	890
In the ninth decile	5,675	3,010	2,660	1,815	940	875
In the top decile	5,720	3,060	2,665	1,275	670	605
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	47,555	24,250	23,305	14,470	7,270	7,195
0 to 17 years	14,640	7,465	7,180	3,475	1,785	1,690
0 to 5 years	5,150	2,640	2,510	1,130	580	555
18 to 64 years	28,240	14,340	13,905	8,830	4,410	4,415
65 years and over	4,665	2,445	2,220	2,170	1,075	1,095
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,500	3,160	3,340	1,030	485	545
0 to 17 years	2,625	1,325	1,295	275	135	135
0 to 5 years	1,025	520	500	75	35	45
18 to 64 years	3,135	1,485	1,650	550	260	295
65 years and over	740	350	385	205	85	120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.7	13.0	14.3	7.1	6.7	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	17.9	17.7	18.0	7.9	7.6	8.0
0 to 5 years (%)	19.9	19.7	19.9	6.6	6.0	8.1
18 to 64 years (%)	11.1	10.4	11.9	6.2	5.9	6.7
65 years and over (%)	15.9	14.3	17.3	9.4	7.9	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,205	1,100	1,110	330	160	170
0 to 17 years	830	415	415	90	45	50
0 to 5 years	320	150	170	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	1,285	640	650	220	110	105
65 years and over	90	45	50	15	5	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	2.3	2.2	2.4
0 to 17 years (%)	5.7	5.6	5.8	2.6	2.5	3.0
0 to 5 years (%)	6.2	5.7	6.8	2.2	2.6	1.8
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.5	4.7	2.5	2.5	2.4
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.8	2.3	0.7	0.5	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	60,805	30,950	29,855	14,470	7,275	7,195
Official languages	59,720	30,415	29,305	14,455	7,275	7,180
English	59,700	30,400	29,300	14,455	7,275	7,180
French	1,675	825	845	440	160	280
Non-official languages	23,050	11,575	11,480	1,475	695	780
Aboriginal languages	10,315	5,125	5,190	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	9,185	4,540	4,650	0	0	0
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	9,180	4,540	4,640	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	15	0	15	0	0	0
Plains Cree	55	15	40	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	515	245	265	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	8,635	4,290	4,350	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	1,130	590	545	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	1,125	585	540	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	75	50	30	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	875	465	420	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	190	85	100	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Slavey	160	75	85	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,765	6,465	6,300	1,480	695	780
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	80	65	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	145	80	65	10	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	150	80	65	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,260	540	720	35	15	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	10	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,240	535	705	40	15	25
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	110	55	60	0	0	0
Kannada	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	15	0	0	0
Tamil	90	40	50	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,825	5,595	5,230	1,340	645	695
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	210	150	350	165	185
Baltic languages	0	0	10	20	15	0
Latvian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	360	205	150	330	145	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	120	60	65
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	40	45	100	50	55
Russian	60	40	20	10	10	10
Serbian	50	35	15	40	10	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovak	15	10	10	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	160	95	70	55	20	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10,055	5,155	4,895	620	300	315
Afrikaans	60	35	20	10	0	10
Danish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	200	90	105	450	220	230
Frisian	15	10	10	20	15	10
German	9,765	5,015	4,750	150	75	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	80	45	40	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	10	80	35	45
Indo-Iranian languages	140	75	70	40	15	30
Indo-Aryan languages	135	70	70	15	10	10
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	15	0	0	10
Hindi	95	50	45	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	15	0	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	350	215	140	280	150	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	0	10	115	60	55
Portuguese	35	30	10	70	45	20
Romanian	20	15	0	35	10	25
Spanish	290	175	115	75	40	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	10	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	30	45	10	10	10
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	60	20	40	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	15	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	95	120	0	0	0
Chinese languages	205	95	110	0	0	0
Cantonese	90	40	50	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	50	60	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	10	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	65	30	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	10	10	10
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	40	15	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	40	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	60,810	30,955	29,855	14,470	7,275	7,195
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	58,795	30,065	28,735	14,250	7,165	7,085
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,710	10,090	9,620	3,445	1,760	1,685
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	39,085	19,975	19,110	10,805	5,410	5,395
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,015	890	1,120	225	105	115
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	60,805	30,950	29,855	14,470	7,275	7,195
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	57,030	29,125	27,905	13,020	6,565	6,460
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,265	1,620	1,650	1,430	700	725
Before 1981	725	400	320	1,005	530	475
1981 to 1990	340	190	145	170	90	80
1991 to 2000	400	210	195	110	45	65
2001 to 2010	685	300	385	125	35	90
2001 to 2005	295	125	165	75	20	55
2006 to 2010	395	175	220	55	20	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,120	510	610	20	0	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	515	210	305	15	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,265	1,615	1,645	1,430	700	725
Under 5 years	415	195	220	310	160	155
5 to 14 years	805	425	380	385	185	200
15 to 24 years	615	315	295	345	185	165
25 to 44 years	1,235	595	640	340	160	180
45 years and over	195	80	110	40	15	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,265	1,615	1,650	1,430	700	730
Americas	1,025	525	500	135	70	65
Brazil	0	0	10	15	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	15	0	15	15	15	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	35	15	10	10	0
Mexico	285	150	130	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	225	95	125	40	10	30
Other places of birth in Americas	450	245	210	35	25	15
Europe	715	395	320	1,125	570	560
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	70	35	35
France	10	10	0	0	10	0
Germany	120	65	60	70	30	45
Greece	10	10	0	40	10	25
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	15	10	10
Italy	0	0	0	60	35	25
Netherlands	85	50	40	355	195	155
Poland	60	25	35	40	20	20
Portugal	0	0	0	30	15	15
Romania	20	15	10	35	15	20
Russian Federation	20	15	0	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	0	20	15	0	10
Ukraine	20	10	10	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	245	140	100	315	165	150
Other places of birth in Europe	70	35	35	50	20	30
Africa	155	75	80	25	0	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	40	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	20	30	0	0	0
Asia	1,345	610	730	125	50	70
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	40	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	0	0	0	0
India	170	85	85	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	25	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	30	25	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Philippines	930	400	530	35	15	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	30	20	15	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	10	20	25	10	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,120	515	610	15	0	15
Americas	150	75	75	10	0	10
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	25	10	0	0	0
Mexico	25	20	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	0	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	60	25	35	0	0	0
Europe	35	15	20	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	75	25	50	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	15	25	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	855	395	465	10	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	120	60	65	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	695	310	375	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	60,810	30,955	29,855	14,470	7,275	7,200
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,260	2,070	2,185	1,490	745	750
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,070	3,235	2,835	3,275	1,585	1,695
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	50,480	25,645	24,835	9,700	4,945	4,750
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,590	1,240	1,345	440	185	260
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,555	770	785	210	95	115
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	585	365	220	80	65	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	965	405	560	130	30	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	835	370	465	185	70	115
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	95	70	50	20	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	10	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	60,810	30,950	29,855	14,470	7,275	7,195
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	24,720	12,300	12,425	270	140	130
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	24,475	12,185	12,285	260	135	130
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	18,680	9,240	9,435	210	115	95
Métis	5,750	2,925	2,825	50	20	30
Inuk (Inuit)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	160	90	70	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	20	65	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	36,085	18,655	17,435	14,205	7,135	7,065
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	60,805	30,955	29,855	14,470	7,270	7,200
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	18,415	9,145	9,270	70	35	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	42,395	21,810	20,585	14,400	7,240	7,160
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	60,810	30,955	29,855	14,470	7,270	7,195
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	17,695	8,860	8,835	10	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	16,960	8,480	8,485	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15,105	7,510	7,590	10	10	0
Métis single ancestry	1,845	965	885	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	735	380	355	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	710	370	345	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,115	3,480	3,635	395	205	180
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,390	3,150	3,240	390	210	185
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,430	2,135	2,290	345	180	160
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,920	995	920	45	30	15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	25	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	725	335	390	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	720	325	390	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	35,995	18,615	17,385	14,070	7,055	7,010
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	60,805	30,955	29,855	14,470	7,275	7,200
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,705	1,260	1,450	285	105	180
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	315	150	170	35	10	25
Chinese	175	75	100	25	0	15
Black	300	135	165	30	15	25
Filipino	1,435	620	815	65	25	40
Latin American	65	45	20	30	0	25
Arab	185	105	80	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	40	20	20	30	10	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	25	10	15
Korean	80	40	40	0	0	0
Japanese	45	30	15	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	20	0	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	10	15	15	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	58,100	29,695	28,405	14,180	7,170	7,015
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	60,805	30,950	29,855	14,470	7,275	7,200
North American Aboriginal origins	24,810	12,340	12,470	400	215	185
First Nations (North American Indian)	20,985	10,360	10,630	350	190	165
Inuit	85	40	50	0	0	10
Métis	5,205	2,660	2,545	45	30	20
Other North American origins	14,695	7,560	7,135	4,415	2,160	2,260
Acadian	70	45	25	0	0	0
American	790	330	460	170	65	105
Canadian	14,065	7,270	6,795	4,335	2,130	2,205
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	25	30	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	31,965	16,445	15,520	12,305	6,210	6,095
British Isles origins	14,645	7,480	7,165	6,845	3,385	3,460
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,080	4,075	4,005	4,370	2,130	2,235
Irish	5,730	2,910	2,820	2,315	1,055	1,265
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	6,255	3,140	3,115	3,035	1,580	1,450
Welsh	535	285	245	260	160	105
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	330	120	210	300	145	150
French origins	6,220	2,945	3,275	1,250	590	655
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	10	0	0	0
French	6,220	2,945	3,275	1,250	590	660
Western European origins (except French origins)	14,255	7,415	6,840	5,405	2,805	2,600
Austrian	275	155	120	95	60	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	155	65	85	20	10	15
Dutch	3,240	1,675	1,565	3,785	1,980	1,800
Flemish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	50	25	25
German	11,805	6,100	5,700	1,790	925	870
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	275	135	140	50	25	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,045	1,540	1,505	220	100	120
Danish	465	205	250	65	40	30
Finnish	170	85	90	45	25	30
Icelandic	190	110	75	10	0	10
Norwegian	1,475	730	745	35	15	20
Swedish	925	530	395	80	30	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	35	30	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	8,060	4,065	3,995	1,720	885	835
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	200	80	120	50	25	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	30	30	70	40	25
Estonian	0	10	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	370	185	180	350	175	180
Latvian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Lithuanian	50	20	30	15	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,730	875	855	615	325	290
Romanian	180	115	65	55	25	30
Russian	2,735	1,350	1,390	105	45	65
Slovak	90	50	45	50	30	20
Ukrainian	3,875	1,975	1,900	645	330	315
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins	870	435	440	1,840	945	895
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	50	15	275	150	120
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	20	20	165	85	75
Italian	400	185	215	1,015	515	500
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Montenegrin	35	35	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	75	55	220	130	95
Serbian	60	30	25	70	35	30
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Spanish	175	65	110	135	50	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	25	15	35	20	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	265	135	135	10	0	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	20	20	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	210	100	115	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	225	125	100	55	15	40
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dominican	50	30	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	130	65	65	35	0	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	15	10	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	0	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,095	585	515	140	80	60
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	140	75	65	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chilean	0	10	10	20	15	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guatemalan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	30	15	15	35	20	15
Hispanic	25	20	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	835	430	405	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	30	15	20
African origins	330	135	190	55	0	50
Central and West African origins	30	15	20	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	10
North African origins	10	0	15	20	10	20
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	0	10	25	10	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	100	50	45	25	0	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	90	45	45	15	0	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	190	70	115	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	160	60	105	0	0	0
Asian origins	2,650	1,225	1,425	225	90	135
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	325	180	135	40	15	25
Afghan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	25	15	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	175	95	80	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	335	160	175	35	10	25
Bangladeshi	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	265	125	140	35	10	25
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	15	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,015	885	1,130	150	65	85
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese	270	120	150	25	10	15
Filipino	1,515	655	855	80	35	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	125	65	60	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	50	0	0	0
Laotian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	10	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	15	0	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	60	30	35	20	10	10
Australian	50	20	30	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	10	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	19,745	...	...	4,970	...	...
Owner	13,310	...	...	4,465	...	...
Renter	3,765	...	...	505	...	...
Band housing	2,675	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	19,750	...	...	4,965	...	...
Condominium	665	...	...	260	...	...
Not condominium	19,085	...	...	4,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	19,750	...	...	4,970	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,050	...	...	240	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,440	...	...	650	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,515	...	...	2,280	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,705	...	...	1,790	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	19,745	...	...	4,970	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,925	...	...	450	...	...
5 rooms	4,715	...	...	490	...	...
6 rooms	3,240	...	...	820	...	...
7 rooms	2,410	...	...	850	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,455	...	...	2,355	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	19,750	...	...	4,970	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,375	...	...	4,925	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,370	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	19,750	...	...	4,965	...	...
Suitable	17,750	...	...	4,820	...	...
Not suitable	1,995	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	19,745	...	...	4,965	...	...
1960 or before	1,185	...	...	1,180	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,700	...	...	1,235	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,860	...	...	600	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,040	...	...	665	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,910	...	...	460	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,945	...	...	410	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,100	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	19,750	...	...	4,965	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,695	...	...	4,585	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,050	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	19,750	...	...	4,965	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,820	...	...	2,380	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,565	...	...	2,515	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	360	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	19,745	...	...	4,965	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,030	...	...	45	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,520	...	...	550	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,985	...	...	850	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,030	...	...	1,205	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,660	...	...	1,045	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,280	...	...	810	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,055	...	...	390	...	...
85 years and over	185	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	15,115	...	...	4,645	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,585	...	...	3,855	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,530	...	...	790	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,215	...	...	680	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,620	...	...	4,160	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.7	...	...	66.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	15.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,042	...	...	1,420	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,201	...	...	1,432	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	264,614	...	...	380,020	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	302,462	...	...	415,843	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,540	...	...	490	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.5	...	...	15.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.3	...	...	27.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,003	...	...	902	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,013	...	...	945	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	43,710	22,300	21,415	11,590	5,790	5,800
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,840	10,340	8,500	2,075	1,115	960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,980	4,760	5,225	3,715	1,865	1,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,890	7,200	7,690	5,800	2,810	2,995
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,150	3,350	805	1,210	975	240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,480	965	515	495	335	155
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,670	2,380	285	720	640	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,225	2,295	3,930	3,025	1,220	1,800
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,025	355	670	175	70	105
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,495	1,205	2,290	1,395	545	845
Bachelor's degree	2,750	920	1,835	1,030	395	635
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	165	60	105	75	35	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	40	20	25	15	10
Master's degree	485	170	310	245	95	150
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	10	15	15	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,130	14,720	14,405	7,545	3,715	3,830
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,230	5,760	4,465	790	480	310
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,700	3,160	3,540	2,335	1,160	1,180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,200	5,805	6,395	4,415	2,070	2,340
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,200	2,590	610	820	650	175
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,115	720	400	315	200	115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,080	1,865	205	510	455	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,165	1,890	3,275	2,340	945	1,390
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	295	510	100	45	55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,030	1,025	2,005	1,150	435	720
Bachelor's degree	2,370	790	1,585	830	305	525
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	55	85	75	35	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	30	20	20	0	10
Master's degree	445	140	305	215	80	140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	0	15	0	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	43,710	22,300	21,415	11,590	5,790	5,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,820	15,100	13,720	5,790	2,980	2,805
Education	1,690	360	1,325	310	60	255
13. Education	1,690	365	1,325	310	60	255
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	160	60	100	165	90	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	40	30	0
50. Visual and performing arts	125	35	90	125	60	70
Humanities	365	150	220	200	105	100
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	85	25	60	35	0	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	30	50	45	25	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	0	20	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	70	50	45	35	15
54. History	35	20	15	40	35	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	180	805	570	115	455
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	15	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	20	50	40	0	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	475	20	460	250	20	225
22. Legal professions and studies	70	15	55	65	10	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	0	0	10
42. Psychology	150	30	120	65	15	55
45. Social sciences	180	80	95	135	60	75
Business, management and public administration	2,740	495	2,240	970	315	655
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	365	45	315	95	10	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,365	450	1,915	865	295	570
Physical and life sciences and technologies	150	60	90	145	80	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	25	45	50	25	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	20	30	20	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	20	15	0	55	35	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	95	180	145	75	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	85	140	100	60	40
25. Library science	45	0	40	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	30	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,450	4,200	255	1,550	1,475	70
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	25	15	10
14. Engineering	350	285	65	110	100	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	590	510	80	325	275	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,200	1,175	25	380	375	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,805	1,745	60	480	480	0
48. Precision production	500	485	10	235	230	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	840	550	285	225	150	75
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	380	260	120	175	135	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	450	295	160	55	20	30
Health and related fields	2,000	370	1,635	1,035	105	920
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	65	40	100	30	70
51. Health professions and related programs	1,860	280	1,580	915	70	845
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	675	550	490	235	255
12. Personal and culinary services	540	95	445	230	40	195
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	250	190	60	160	100	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	435	385	45	100	95	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,130	14,720	14,405	7,545	3,720	3,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,930	8,920	8,010	3,130	1,640	1,490
Education	1,365	295	1,070	210	40	170
13. Education	1,365	290	1,070	210	40	165
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	125	50	75	120	65	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	0	25	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	105	35	70	95	40	50
Humanities	280	110	165	135	75	65
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	70	25	40	35	0	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	25	20	25	20	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	50	50	35	25	0
54. History	30	10	15	25	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	860	150	710	470	100	375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	20	45	40	0	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	410	15	390	190	15	180
22. Legal professions and studies	55	10	45	55	10	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	10	0	0
42. Psychology	130	20	110	55	10	40
45. Social sciences	150	65	85	110	50	60
Business, management and public administration	2,395	430	1,960	760	210	555
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	310	35	275	75	10	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,070	400	1,675	690	200	485
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	55	80	135	75	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	25	45	45	20	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	30	25	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	15	0	10	50	30	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	15	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	245	85	165	135	70	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	200	80	120	95	55	40
25. Library science	45	0	40	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,535	3,335	200	1,130	1,075	55
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	25	15	0
14. Engineering	315	250	65	90	75	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	445	385	60	240	205	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	915	890	20	240	235	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,490	1,445	45	405	400	0
48. Precision production	370	360	10	135	140	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	670	430	240	175	110	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	165	100	135	100	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	410	260	145	40	15	30
Health and related fields	1,550	280	1,270	775	85	695
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	85	55	30	80	25	50
51. Health professions and related programs	1,440	210	1,225	685	50	635
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	15	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,040	590	450	370	175	190
12. Personal and culinary services	450	90	360	170	25	145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	215	175	40	110	70	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	375	330	45	85	80	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	43,715	22,300	21,415	11,590	5,790	5,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,820	15,100	13,725	5,790	2,985	2,810
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,890	7,200	7,690	5,800	2,805	2,995
Location of study inside Canada	13,340	6,500	6,840	5,340	2,540	2,795
Same as province or territory of residence	10,575	5,160	5,410	5,135	2,430	2,710
Different than province or territory of residence	2,770	1,340	1,435	205	115	90
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,545	700	845	460	265	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	210	100	105	190	110	80
Philippines	710	260	455	20	0	15
India	130	70	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	90	65	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	395	215	180	160	85	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,125	14,725	14,405	7,545	3,715	3,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,930	8,925	8,005	3,130	1,640	1,485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,200	5,800	6,400	4,415	2,075	2,340
Location of study inside Canada	10,910	5,235	5,675	4,145	1,935	2,210
Same as province or territory of residence	8,620	4,125	4,490	3,990	1,855	2,140
Different than province or territory of residence	2,295	1,110	1,185	160	85	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,285	570	720	270	140	130
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	125	60	60	135	75	60
Philippines	655	235	420	15	0	15
India	115	65	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	20	20	20	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	330	180	145	95	45	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	43,715	22,300	21,415	11,595	5,790	5,805
In the labour force	28,365	15,895	12,470	8,050	4,415	3,640
Employed	24,735	13,475	11,260	7,640	4,170	3,475
Unemployed	3,630	2,425	1,210	410	245	165
Not in the labour force	15,350	6,405	8,945	3,540	1,375	2,165
Participation rate	64.9	71.3	58.2	69.4	76.3	62.7
Employment rate	56.6	60.4	52.6	65.9	72.0	59.9
Unemployment rate	12.8	15.3	9.7	5.1	5.5	4.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	43,715	22,305	21,415	11,595	5,790	5,800
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,445	5,400	8,045	3,095	1,185	1,910
Worked	30,270	16,905	13,370	8,495	4,605	3,890
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,135	8,330	5,805	4,790	2,940	1,855
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	16,135	8,575	7,560	3,710	1,670	2,040
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.5	40.8	40.3	43.9	44.5	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	28,365	15,895	12,470	8,050	4,415	3,640
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	380	350	55	25	30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	27,635	15,520	12,120	7,995	4,385	3,615
Employee	23,320	12,625	10,695	6,865	3,675	3,195
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,320	2,890	1,425	1,130	710	420
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	28,365	15,900	12,465	8,055	4,410	3,640
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	380	355	55	30	25
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	27,635	15,520	12,115	7,995	4,385	3,615
0 Management occupations	3,420	2,200	1,220	1,010	680	325
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,445	665	2,780	1,100	230	865
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	750	555	195	320	255	60
3 Health occupations	990	170	825	535	40	495
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,370	900	2,465	675	205	465
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	325	85	240	135	55	75
6 Sales and service occupations	5,060	1,715	3,350	1,595	645	945
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,460	5,970	485	1,810	1,695	115
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,335	1,975	360	380	235	145
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,480	1,285	190	445	340	105
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	28,365	15,895	12,470	8,050	4,410	3,640
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	380	350	60	30	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	27,635	15,515	12,115	7,995	4,385	3,610
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,120	2,375	755	610	360	255
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,225	1,805	420	25	20	10
22 Utilities	315	260	55	55	40	15
23 Construction	2,495	2,215	280	780	725	60
31-33 Manufacturing	1,785	1,425	355	1,060	825	235
41 Wholesale trade	400	260	135	455	320	135
44-45 Retail trade	2,715	1,160	1,555	865	365	500
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,630	1,245	390	440	305	140
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	95	45	45
52 Finance and insurance	310	70	245	200	75	125
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	280	160	120	120	60	60
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	710	340	370	365	150	215
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	880	505	375	370	260	115
61 Educational services	2,640	575	2,065	505	140	360
62 Health care and social assistance	2,500	390	2,115	760	55	705
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	125	130	140	70	65
72 Accommodation and food services	1,530	470	1,060	405	125	280
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,485	1,000	485	390	230	165
91 Public administration	2,170	1,055	1,110	355	215	140
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	24,735	13,480	11,260	7,640	4,170	3,475
Worked at home	3,225	1,795	1,430	820	420	400
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	45	35	15
No fixed workplace address	4,200	3,420	780	1,060	810	245
Worked at usual place	17,285	8,245	9,035	5,710	2,905	2,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	17,285	8,250	9,040	5,715	2,900	2,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,320	4,995	5,320	1,125	585	540
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,025	2,290	2,740	1,635	680	960
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,880	925	950	2,945	1,635	1,310
Commute to a different province or territory	65	45	20	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	21,485	11,670	9,820	6,770	3,710	3,060
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,115	10,165	7,950	6,130	3,370	2,760
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,485	705	785	285	180	105
Public transit	150	45	105	45	10	35
Walked	1,375	555	815	230	115	120
Bicycle	165	80	80	30	15	15
Other method	205	115	90	55	30	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	21,485	11,670	9,820	6,770	3,715	3,060
Less than 15 minutes	11,685	5,710	5,975	1,410	695	710
15 to 29 minutes	5,225	2,885	2,345	1,895	915	980
30 to 44 minutes	2,060	1,245	815	1,815	1,025	785
45 to 59 minutes	800	505	295	905	515	390
60 minutes and over	1,720	1,335	385	750	560	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	21,485	11,670	9,815	6,770	3,715	3,055
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,270	950	315	765	620	140
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,775	2,960	810	1,550	1,015	535
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,735	3,860	2,875	1,900	860	1,035
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,785	2,115	3,675	1,015	415	595
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,505	635	870	420	125	295
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,410	1,140	1,275	1,120	670	455
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	31,205	17,300	13,905	8,670	4,670	4,000
Single responses	30,875	17,085	13,785	8,655	4,665	3,995
Official languages	28,955	15,855	13,100	8,645	4,655	3,985
English	28,900	15,845	13,060	8,625	4,655	3,965
French	50	10	40	20	0	15
Non-official languages	1,920	1,235	685	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	415	230	180	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	365	205	160	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	365	205	160	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	350	200	150	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,505	1,000	505	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,475	985	490	15	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,470	990	480	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,460	980	470	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	335	215	120	15	0	0
English and French	25	20	10	10	0	10
English and non-official language	310	195	120	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	31,205	17,305	13,900	8,675	4,670	4,005
None	27,120	14,865	12,250	8,570	4,640	3,925
English	1,175	765	410	10	0	10
French	160	85	80	35	10	30
Non-official language	2,725	1,580	1,150	55	25	35
Aboriginal	1,465	735	730	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,265	840	425	55	20	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	59,640	30,295	29,340	14,250	7,155	7,095
Non-movers	52,285	26,630	25,655	12,945	6,500	6,445
Movers	7,355	3,665	3,690	1,310	655	650
Non-migrants	4,080	2,065	2,015	310	155	160
Migrants	3,270	1,590	1,680	995	505	495
Internal migrants	2,965	1,440	1,525	975	485	490
Intraprovincial migrants	2,440	1,180	1,250	940	455	480
Interprovincial migrants	530	260	270	35	30	10
External migrants	305	155	155	20	15	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	54,805	27,820	26,985	13,520	6,785	6,735
Non-movers	35,810	18,440	17,370	9,520	4,810	4,705
Movers	18,995	9,380	9,615	4,000	1,975	2,030
Non-migrants	9,570	4,825	4,745	1,205	585	620
Migrants	9,420	4,555	4,865	2,795	1,390	1,410
Internal migrants	8,145	4,005	4,135	2,750	1,360	1,395
Intraprovincial migrants	5,845	2,835	3,015	2,655	1,305	1,350
Interprovincial migrants	2,290	1,170	1,120	95	55	40
External migrants	1,280	550	730	45	25	15