Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Grimsby, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Division No. 17, CDR
Alberta
[Census division]
Grimsby, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Grimsby, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 61,590 ... ... 27,314 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 61,504 ... ... 25,325 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 0.1 ... ... 7.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 23,895 ... ... 10,581 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 19,747 ... ... 10,376 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.3 ... ... 396.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 192,152.54 ... ... 68.93 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 61,590 31,340 30,245 27,315 13,315 14,000
0 to 14 years 17,175 8,690 8,485 4,750 2,485 2,270
0 to 4 years 6,035 3,090 2,945 1,465 760 710
5 to 9 years 5,895 2,925 2,970 1,660 885 775
10 to 14 years 5,250 2,680 2,570 1,620 840 785
15 to 64 years 38,660 19,690 18,975 17,300 8,440 8,860
15 to 19 years 4,865 2,565 2,295 1,575 785 785
20 to 24 years 4,415 2,245 2,175 1,470 765 700
25 to 29 years 4,195 2,105 2,095 1,290 640 650
30 to 34 years 4,010 1,925 2,085 1,520 745 775
35 to 39 years 3,755 1,855 1,905 1,720 830 895
40 to 44 years 3,720 1,900 1,820 1,830 860 970
45 to 49 years 3,620 1,850 1,770 1,805 875 930
50 to 54 years 3,855 1,980 1,880 2,160 1,055 1,105
55 to 59 years 3,475 1,790 1,685 2,060 985 1,075
60 to 64 years 2,745 1,480 1,270 1,870 900 970
65 years and over 5,755 2,965 2,790 5,265 2,390 2,870
65 to 69 years 2,160 1,095 1,060 1,635 775 860
70 to 74 years 1,515 810 705 1,275 625 650
75 to 79 years 1,070 580 485 895 415 480
80 to 84 years 585 290 295 675 305 370
85 years and over 425 185 240 785 270 510
85 to 89 years 285 140 145 470 185 285
90 to 94 years 110 40 70 240 65 175
95 to 99 years 25 5 20 70 20 50
100 years and over 5 5 5 5 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 27.9 27.7 28.1 17.4 18.7 16.2
15 to 64 years 62.8 62.8 62.7 63.3 63.4 63.3
65 years and over 9.3 9.5 9.2 19.3 17.9 20.5
85 years and over 0.7 0.6 0.8 2.9 2.0 3.6
Average age of the population 32.8 33.0 32.7 42.3 41.2 43.5
Median age of the population 30.2 30.2 30.2 43.6 42.3 44.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 19,750 ... ... 10,380 ... ...
Single-detached house 13,695 ... ... 7,100 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... 255 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,045 ... ... 3,020 ... ...
Semi-detached house 450 ... ... 230 ... ...
Row house 590 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 95 ... ... 210 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 880 ... ... 550 ... ...
Other single-attached house 30 ... ... 35 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 4,000 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 19,750 ... ... 10,375 ... ...
1 person 3,895 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
2 persons 6,150 ... ... 3,835 ... ...
3 persons 2,950 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
4 persons 2,880 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,870 ... ... 865 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 60,810 ... ... 26,825 ... ...
Average household size 3.1 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 44,410 22,650 21,765 22,560 10,835 11,730
Married or living common law 26,655 13,365 13,290 14,590 7,290 7,300
Married 20,045 10,075 9,970 12,865 6,435 6,435
Living common law 6,610 3,290 3,320 1,725 860 865
Not married and not living common law 17,760 9,290 8,470 7,975 3,540 4,430
Never married 13,630 7,555 6,085 4,835 2,580 2,260
Separated 1,025 490 530 625 255 370
Divorced 1,520 810 710 1,100 405 690
Widowed 1,585 435 1,150 1,410 300 1,115
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 16,155 ... ... 8,195 ... ...
2 persons 7,095 ... ... 4,040 ... ...
3 persons 3,220 ... ... 1,670 ... ...
4 persons 2,765 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,080 ... ... 665 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.3 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 16,155 ... ... 8,195 ... ...
Total couple families 12,980 ... ... 7,175 ... ...
Married couples 9,680 ... ... 6,310 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,305 ... ... 860 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,170 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
Female parent 2,275 ... ... 805 ... ...
Male parent 900 ... ... 215 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 12,985 ... ... 7,175 ... ...
Couples without children 5,455 ... ... 3,475 ... ...
Couples with children 7,525 ... ... 3,705 ... ...
1 child 2,375 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
2 children 2,385 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
3 or more children 2,765 ... ... 650 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,170 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
1 child 1,640 ... ... 570 ... ...
2 children 845 ... ... 345 ... ...
3 or more children 690 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 7,480 4,245 3,240 2,935 1,260 1,675
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 19,745 ... ... 10,375 ... ...
One-census-family households 14,335 ... ... 7,855 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5,020 ... ... 3,330 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 9,315 ... ... 4,530 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 855 ... ... 170 ... ...
Non-census-family households 4,555 ... ... 2,355 ... ...
One-person households 3,895 ... ... 2,190 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 660 ... ... 155 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 61,370 31,240 30,125 26,925 13,200 13,720
English only 58,525 29,810 28,710 25,215 12,535 12,680
French only 45 20 20 0 0 0
English and French 1,690 850 840 1,630 625 1,000
Neither English nor French 1,115 565 550 80 40 40
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 61,370 31,240 30,125 26,920 13,200 13,725
English 59,430 30,210 29,225 26,540 13,030 13,515
French 805 450 355 270 120 150
English and French 45 25 20 35 15 15
Neither English nor French 1,085 555 530 75 35 40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 825 460 365 285 130 160
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.3 1.5 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 61,370 31,240 30,130 26,920 13,200 13,720
Single responses 60,045 30,585 29,455 26,640 13,060 13,575
Official languages 40,950 20,930 20,015 23,370 11,530 11,840
English 40,070 20,455 19,610 23,075 11,395 11,675
French 880 480 405 295 135 165
Non-official languages 19,095 9,655 9,440 3,265 1,530 1,735
Aboriginal languages 7,675 3,845 3,835 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 6,800 3,380 3,420 5 0 5
Blackfoot 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 6,790 3,375 3,410 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 5 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 50 15 30 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 460 230 235 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 6,270 3,130 3,140 0 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 870 460 410 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 870 460 410 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 25 15 15 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 710 375 330 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 135 70 65 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 5 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 115 60 55 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 11,420 5,815 5,605 3,265 1,530 1,735
Afro-Asiatic languages 120 65 60 85 50 35
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 120 65 55 85 50 35
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 120 60 55 55 30 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 30 15 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vietnamese 5 0 5 20 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,020 455 565 55 10 45
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 25 10 10 10 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 15 5 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 40 10 30 0 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 10 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 935 425 510 40 10 35
Waray-Waray 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 5 5 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 50 30 20 20 5 10
Kannada 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 25 15 10 5 5 5
Tamil 20 15 10 5 5 5
Telugu 5 0 5 5 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 9,975 5,135 4,845 2,840 1,345 1,495
Albanian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Armenian 5 0 5 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 345 175 170 965 435 525
Baltic languages 5 0 0 20 10 15
Latvian 0 0 5 5 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Slavic languages 335 175 165 945 430 515
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Croatian 5 10 0 200 100 100
Czech 15 10 5 15 0 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 70 30 35 350 155 195
Russian 30 10 20 40 15 25
Serbian 10 5 5 115 55 55
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slovak 25 15 5 30 15 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 35 15 25
Ukrainian 190 95 90 115 45 65
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 0 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 9,395 4,820 4,580 820 375 450
Afrikaans 30 15 15 5 0 0
Danish 5 5 0 15 5 5
Dutch 170 85 85 560 255 300
Frisian 10 5 10 0 5 0
German 9,160 4,705 4,455 235 100 130
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 10 5 0 5
Swedish 5 0 5 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 65 35 30
Indo-Iranian languages 115 70 50 160 75 85
Indo-Aryan languages 105 65 45 130 65 65
Bengali 15 10 5 10 5 10
Gujarati 25 20 10 15 10 5
Hindi 15 5 5 15 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 5 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 15 10 55 25 30
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 15 10 5 25 10 15
Iranian languages 10 5 0 30 15 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 5 5 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 30 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 105 60 45 815 420 400
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 450 245 215
Portuguese 10 5 5 130 65 65
Romanian 10 5 5 45 20 25
Spanish 70 40 30 185 90 95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Japanese 5 5 0 10 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 30 30 25 10 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 35 20 15 10 5 5
Akan (Twi) 5 5 5 0 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ganda 5 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 5 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 5 0 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 0 0 5
American Sign Language 5 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 90 40 45 75 30 40
Chinese languages 85 45 45 70 30 35
Cantonese 35 20 15 30 10 20
Hakka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 15 15 35 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 5 15 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 5 5 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 5 0
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 10 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 10 10 5 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 5 5 100 40 60
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Hungarian 10 10 5 80 35 45
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,325 655 670 285 140 145
English and French 65 35 35 35 25 10
English and non-official language 1,235 610 620 235 115 125
French and non-official language 10 0 5 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 10 10 5 5 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 61,365 31,240 30,130 26,920 13,200 13,720
Single responses 59,325 30,235 29,090 26,360 12,935 13,430
Official languages 46,800 23,845 22,965 25,620 12,570 13,050
English 46,520 23,700 22,820 25,570 12,550 13,020
French 285 140 145 45 25 30
Non-official languages 12,525 6,395 6,130 740 365 375
Aboriginal languages 4,085 2,095 1,990 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 3,675 1,870 1,810 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 3,675 1,870 1,805 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 5 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 30 15 15 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 395 200 195 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 3,245 1,650 1,595 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 405 225 180 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 405 225 180 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 10 5 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 340 185 160 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 55 35 20 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 50 30 15 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 8,440 4,300 4,140 740 365 380
Afro-Asiatic languages 65 30 35 25 10 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 60 25 35 25 10 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 60 25 35 20 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 545 265 285 15 5 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 10 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 520 255 270 10 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 25 10 10 10 5 5
Kannada 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 5 5 5 10 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 7,675 3,920 3,755 605 295 305
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 40 25 15 260 130 130
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slavic languages 35 20 15 255 130 130
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Czech 5 5 0 0 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 105 50 55
Russian 10 10 5 20 10 10
Serbian 10 10 5 30 20 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ukrainian 5 5 5 15 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 7,510 3,825 3,685 65 30 35
Afrikaans 20 5 10 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dutch 65 30 35 30 15 15
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 0
German 7,405 3,780 3,630 30 10 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 10 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages 75 45 30 85 40 50
Indo-Aryan languages 70 45 30 70 30 35
Bengali 10 5 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 20 15 5 10 5 0
Hindi 25 10 10 10 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 5 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 10 40 20 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 5 0 5 0 5
Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 5 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 45 25 20 175 95 85
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Portuguese 5 0 0 25 10 10
Romanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Spanish 40 20 20 90 55 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 20 20 10 10 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 0 5 5 0
American Sign Language 0 5 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 30 20 35 15 20
Chinese languages 45 30 20 40 15 15
Cantonese 15 10 5 5 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 10 10 20 15 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 5 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 5 0 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 5 25 10 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 5 5 5 20 10 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,040 1,005 1,035 560 265 295
English and French 45 25 20 35 15 20
English and non-official language 1,980 970 1,010 520 245 275
French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 5 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 61,365 31,240 30,130 26,925 13,205 13,720
None 48,310 24,700 23,615 25,080 12,385 12,700
English 6,140 3,120 3,025 360 180 180
French 335 170 165 225 85 135
Non-official language 6,540 3,235 3,305 1,235 535 695
Aboriginal 4,290 2,110 2,180 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 2,250 1,125 1,125 1,235 540 695
English and French 0 0 0 5 0 0
English and non-official language 15 10 10 5 5 0
French and non-official language 25 10 15 15 10 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 43,715 22,305 21,415 22,080 10,680 11,405
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 40,560 20,720 19,835 21,375 10,365 11,015
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,692 45,300 25,072 41,527 52,243 33,431
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 40,565 20,725 19,840 21,385 10,365 11,020
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,777 41,030 24,280 37,051 45,358 30,184
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 34,275 18,635 15,640 20,160 9,955 10,205
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,515 48,759 26,280 38,226 49,188 29,527
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,030 10,740 15,290 14,740 6,430 8,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,506 3,364 6,207 5,591 4,832 5,916
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 31,540 17,425 14,115 16,525 8,560 7,960
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,026 47,872 26,471 39,822 50,449 33,180
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 43,715 22,305 21,415 22,080 10,695 11,385
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 40,580 20,710 19,870 21,445 10,425 11,020
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,063 55,830 35,883 52,968 64,088 42,450
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 40,590 20,720 19,875 21,445 10,425 11,025
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,401 46,653 31,841 43,347 51,285 35,841
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 34,360 18,600 15,765 20,190 10,030 10,160
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,313 58,007 36,876 50,646 61,723 39,705
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,080 10,740 15,340 14,860 6,590 8,270
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,027 7,228 8,587 7,621 7,401 7,796
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 31,540 17,300 14,235 16,525 8,550 7,975
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,342 55,573 35,124 50,955 60,299 40,936
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 43,715 22,300 21,410 22,080 10,695 11,385
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 13,470 7,965 5,505 8,275 4,765 3,515
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 60,114 68,818 48,494 63,571 70,552 56,247
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 66,241 74,411 54,415 72,983 80,949 62,191
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 88.8 93.3 81.0 90.0 92.8 86.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 78.0 82.6 70.0 74.2 77.2 69.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 11.2 6.7 19.0 10.0 7.2 14.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 43,715 22,300 21,415 22,085 10,680 11,405
Without total income 3,155 1,580 1,575 705 315 390
With total income 40,555 20,720 19,840 21,380 10,365 11,015
Percentage with total income 92.8 92.9 92.6 96.8 97.1 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,555 3,170 4,390 2,490 975 1,510
$10,000 to $19,999 6,365 2,515 3,850 2,930 1,000 1,930
$20,000 to $29,999 5,190 2,165 3,025 2,675 1,050 1,625
$30,000 to $39,999 4,035 1,725 2,310 2,225 975 1,250
$40,000 to $49,999 3,190 1,495 1,690 2,095 955 1,145
$50,000 to $59,999 2,770 1,560 1,210 1,835 950 880
$60,000 to $69,999 2,390 1,480 910 1,505 845 655
$70,000 to $79,999 2,020 1,385 640 1,260 735 525
$80,000 to $89,999 1,615 1,130 490 1,005 610 395
$90,000 to $99,999 1,340 910 430 920 515 410
$100,000 and over 4,080 3,185 895 2,440 1,745 685
$100,000 to $149,999 3,005 2,290 720 1,690 1,180 515
$150,000 and over 1,070 890 175 745 575 175
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 43,715 22,300 21,415 22,080 10,675 11,405
Without after-tax income 3,155 1,580 1,575 695 310 380
With after-tax income 40,565 20,720 19,835 21,385 10,365 11,020
Percentage with after-tax income 92.8 92.9 92.6 96.9 97.1 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,610 3,195 4,415 2,610 995 1,615
$10,000 to $19,999 6,560 2,605 3,955 3,095 1,065 2,030
$20,000 to $29,999 5,715 2,395 3,325 3,080 1,240 1,840
$30,000 to $39,999 4,535 1,985 2,545 2,715 1,205 1,505
$40,000 to $49,999 3,875 2,055 1,815 2,525 1,270 1,255
$50,000 to $59,999 3,250 1,975 1,275 2,055 1,175 885
$60,000 to $69,999 2,585 1,760 830 1,575 950 625
$70,000 to $79,999 2,005 1,405 600 1,270 730 540
$80,000 and over 4,430 3,350 1,080 2,460 1,735 725
$80,000 to $89,999 1,515 1,035 485 875 580 300
$90,000 to $99,999 925 710 220 470 330 135
$100,000 and over 1,985 1,610 375 1,115 825 290
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 43,710 22,300 21,415 22,080 10,675 11,405
Without employment income 12,180 4,875 7,300 5,555 2,115 3,445
With employment income 31,540 17,425 14,110 16,520 8,560 7,960
Percentage with employment income 72.2 78.1 65.9 74.8 80.2 69.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 4,735 2,210 2,520 2,455 1,300 1,160
$5,000 to $9,999 2,340 1,035 1,300 1,175 520 655
$10,000 to $19,999 3,715 1,655 2,060 1,870 755 1,110
$20,000 to $29,999 3,285 1,465 1,820 1,420 610 815
$30,000 to $39,999 3,015 1,360 1,655 1,355 550 805
$40,000 to $49,999 2,480 1,250 1,230 1,265 510 745
$50,000 to $59,999 2,205 1,310 890 1,290 670 620
$60,000 to $69,999 2,050 1,295 750 1,100 615 480
$70,000 to $79,999 1,715 1,220 500 960 595 370
$80,000 and over 5,995 4,605 1,390 3,625 2,440 1,190
$80,000 to $89,999 1,425 1,055 375 785 465 320
$90,000 to $99,999 1,210 820 395 840 460 385
$100,000 and over 3,365 2,740 630 1,995 1,515 490
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 19,745 ... ... 10,375 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 78,462 ... ... 93,145 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 70,077 ... ... 79,541 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 3,900 ... ... 2,190 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,285 ... ... 43,648 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,065 ... ... 38,263 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 15,850 ... ... 8,180 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 88,789 ... ... 107,746 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,854 ... ... 91,014 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 19,745 ... ... 10,380 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 94,668 ... ... 109,470 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 80,992 ... ... 89,598 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 3,895 ... ... 2,190 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 54,277 ... ... 52,943 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,507 ... ... 44,208 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 15,855 ... ... 8,185 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 104,580 ... ... 124,589 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,700 ... ... 101,738 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 19,750 ... ... 10,375 ... ...
Under $5,000 435 ... ... 80 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 270 ... ... 50 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 375 ... ... 120 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 690 ... ... 205 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 845 ... ... 300 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 645 ... ... 250 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 785 ... ... 265 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 740 ... ... 310 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 715 ... ... 305 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 700 ... ... 335 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,290 ... ... 725 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,310 ... ... 730 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,275 ... ... 685 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,205 ... ... 640 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,100 ... ... 660 ... ...
$100,000 and over 7,375 ... ... 4,720 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,310 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,670 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,940 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,450 ... ... 975 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 19,745 ... ... 10,375 ... ...
Under $5,000 450 ... ... 90 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 265 ... ... 50 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 380 ... ... 130 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 700 ... ... 225 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 875 ... ... 335 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 685 ... ... 280 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 850 ... ... 325 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 810 ... ... 340 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 815 ... ... 410 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 835 ... ... 450 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,565 ... ... 895 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,640 ... ... 890 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,465 ... ... 825 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,395 ... ... 845 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,215 ... ... 685 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,805 ... ... 3,610 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,330 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,500 ... ... 935 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,970 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 15,490 ... ... 8,075 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,842 ... ... 107,500 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,211 ... ... 90,778 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.6 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,900 ... ... 3,265 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,304 ... ... 89,479 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,325 ... ... 76,934 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 7,615 ... ... 3,730 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,519 ... ... 136,374 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,427 ... ... 114,000 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.7 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,485 ... ... 940 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,792 ... ... 66,944 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,912 ... ... 59,861 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.3 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 15,490 ... ... 8,060 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 103,161 ... ... 124,885 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 88,453 ... ... 101,907 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,925 ... ... 3,255 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 104,446 ... ... 105,076 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,773 ... ... 86,457 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 7,640 ... ... 3,755 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 117,458 ... ... 152,672 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,348 ... ... 123,662 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,470 ... ... 920 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,733 ... ... 79,791 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,871 ... ... 65,990 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,405 3,155 2,245 2,575 1,125 1,450
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,165 45,413 32,000 40,934 47,232 37,120
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,968 39,740 30,165 36,224 40,960 33,472
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,405 3,060 2,340 2,555 1,070 1,485
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 50,238 55,370 43,538 50,670 56,664 46,347
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 42,421 45,604 38,266 42,444 46,915 39,220
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 60,805 30,950 29,855 26,825 13,155 13,670
In the bottom half of the distribution 33,940 16,810 17,125 8,980 4,195 4,780
In the bottom decile 9,070 4,500 4,570 1,095 510 590
In the second decile 7,400 3,610 3,790 1,395 585 805
In the third decile 6,330 3,115 3,215 1,825 825 995
In the fourth decile 5,840 2,945 2,900 2,120 1,030 1,095
In the fifth decile 5,285 2,640 2,645 2,540 1,245 1,300
In the top half of the distribution 26,875 14,145 12,730 17,850 8,960 8,890
In the sixth decile 4,990 2,560 2,435 2,830 1,400 1,435
In the seventh decile 5,035 2,625 2,415 3,445 1,685 1,760
In the eighth decile 5,450 2,890 2,560 3,805 1,925 1,885
In the ninth decile 5,675 3,010 2,660 4,125 2,090 2,030
In the top decile 5,720 3,060 2,665 3,640 1,860 1,780
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 47,555 24,250 23,305 26,825 13,155 13,665
0 to 17 years 14,640 7,465 7,180 5,695 2,945 2,750
0 to 5 years 5,150 2,640 2,510 1,760 915 850
18 to 64 years 28,240 14,340 13,905 16,290 7,945 8,345
65 years and over 4,665 2,445 2,220 4,840 2,260 2,575
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 6,500 3,160 3,340 1,620 715 905
0 to 17 years 2,625 1,325 1,295 400 205 190
0 to 5 years 1,025 520 500 120 55 60
18 to 64 years 3,135 1,485 1,650 920 410 510
65 years and over 740 350 385 305 100 205
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.7 13.0 14.3 6.0 5.4 6.6
0 to 17 years (%) 17.9 17.7 18.0 7.0 7.0 6.9
0 to 5 years (%) 19.9 19.7 19.9 6.8 6.0 7.1
18 to 64 years (%) 11.1 10.4 11.9 5.6 5.2 6.1
65 years and over (%) 15.9 14.3 17.3 6.3 4.4 8.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,205 1,100 1,110 1,220 555 665
0 to 17 years 830 415 415 275 150 130
0 to 5 years 320 150 170 90 45 45
18 to 64 years 1,285 640 650 755 340 415
65 years and over 90 45 50 195 65 130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.6 4.5 4.8 4.5 4.2 4.9
0 to 17 years (%) 5.7 5.6 5.8 4.8 5.1 4.7
0 to 5 years (%) 6.2 5.7 6.8 5.1 4.9 5.3
18 to 64 years (%) 4.6 4.5 4.7 4.6 4.3 5.0
65 years and over (%) 1.9 1.8 2.3 4.0 2.9 5.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 60,805 30,950 29,855 26,820 13,155 13,670
Official languages 59,720 30,415 29,305 26,755 13,135 13,620
English 59,700 30,400 29,300 26,750 13,135 13,615
French 1,675 825 845 1,595 615 985
Non-official languages 23,050 11,575 11,480 4,320 1,995 2,330
Aboriginal languages 10,315 5,125 5,190 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 9,185 4,540 4,650 0 0 0
Blackfoot 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 9,180 4,540 4,640 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 15 0 15 0 0 0
Plains Cree 55 15 40 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 515 245 265 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 8,635 4,290 4,350 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 1,130 590 545 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 1,125 585 540 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 75 50 30 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 875 465 420 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 190 85 100 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 10 0 0 0
South Slavey 160 75 85 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 20 15 10 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 15 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 12,765 6,465 6,300 4,325 1,995 2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages 150 80 65 55 35 25
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 145 80 65 60 35 25
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 150 80 65 55 25 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 10 50 25 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 10 45 25 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,260 540 720 80 15 65
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 10 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 45 10 35 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,240 535 705 70 15 55
Waray-Waray 10 0 10 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 30 20 10 10 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 110 55 60 30 15 15
Kannada 15 0 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 40 20 15 0 0 0
Tamil 90 40 50 25 10 15
Telugu 10 0 0 10 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10,825 5,595 5,230 3,825 1,805 2,025
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Armenian 0 0 10 20 15 10
Balto-Slavic languages 355 210 150 1,190 560 625
Baltic languages 0 0 10 15 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slavic languages 360 205 150 1,175 555 620
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 10 0 10 245 135 110
Czech 10 10 0 15 0 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Polish 80 40 45 465 205 255
Russian 60 40 20 70 35 35
Serbian 50 35 15 170 90 85
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Slovak 15 10 10 15 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Ukrainian 160 95 70 165 65 100
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10,055 5,155 4,895 985 410 570
Afrikaans 60 35 20 35 15 20
Danish 15 10 10 15 10 10
Dutch 200 90 105 595 265 325
Frisian 15 10 10 25 10 10
German 9,765 5,015 4,750 300 120 185
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 0 20 10 10
Swedish 0 0 10 35 0 30
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 80 45 40 0 0 0
Greek 20 15 10 125 70 50
Indo-Iranian languages 140 75 70 210 100 110
Indo-Aryan languages 135 70 70 175 85 95
Bengali 20 10 10 20 15 10
Gujarati 25 10 15 25 15 0
Hindi 95 50 45 50 25 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 20 15 70 30 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 60 25 30
Iranian languages 0 0 0 35 20 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 40 20 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 350 215 140 1,340 675 670
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 0 10 770 420 350
Portuguese 35 30 10 235 125 105
Romanian 20 15 0 65 25 40
Spanish 290 175 115 325 120 200
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 0 10 10 20 10 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 30 35 40 20 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 75 30 45 15 0 10
Akan (Twi) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ganda 10 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 60 20 40 0 0 0
Lingala 10 0 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 40 25 15 50 15 35
American Sign Language 0 0 10 25 0 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 30 20 10 30 10 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 215 95 120 80 35 45
Chinese languages 205 95 110 80 35 40
Cantonese 90 40 50 45 20 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 115 50 60 40 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 10 25 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 70 30 40 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 65 30 40 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 25 15 10 15 10 10
Lao 10 0 0 10 10 0
Thai 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 0 15 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkish 10 10 0 10 0 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 10 85 25 65
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 10 20 0 20
Hungarian 0 0 0 65 20 45
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 10 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 60,810 30,955 29,855 26,825 13,155 13,670
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 58,795 30,065 28,735 26,145 12,865 13,285
Canadian citizens aged under 18 19,710 10,090 9,620 5,550 2,820 2,730
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 39,085 19,975 19,110 20,595 10,045 10,550
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,015 890 1,120 675 295 385
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 60,805 30,950 29,855 26,825 13,155 13,670
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 57,030 29,125 27,905 22,495 11,120 11,375
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,265 1,620 1,650 4,235 1,995 2,240
Before 1981 725 400 320 2,605 1,300 1,305
1981 to 1990 340 190 145 480 205 280
1991 to 2000 400 210 195 515 260 260
2001 to 2010 685 300 385 495 165 320
2001 to 2005 295 125 165 260 85 175
2006 to 2010 395 175 220 230 80 145
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 1,120 510 610 140 55 80
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 515 210 305 95 45 55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,265 1,615 1,645 4,235 1,995 2,240
Under 5 years 415 195 220 670 330 340
5 to 14 years 805 425 380 950 505 450
15 to 24 years 615 315 295 1,205 515 690
25 to 44 years 1,235 595 640 1,295 610 680
45 years and over 195 80 110 115 30 85
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,265 1,615 1,650 4,235 1,995 2,240
Americas 1,025 525 500 485 165 315
Brazil 0 0 10 10 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 25 0 20
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 15 0 15 20 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 45 35 15 45 15 35
Mexico 285 150 130 25 0 20
Peru 0 0 0 10 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 25 15 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 225 95 125 235 70 165
Other places of birth in Americas 450 245 210 90 45 45
Europe 715 395 320 3,145 1,565 1,580
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 0 75 30 40
Croatia 10 0 0 100 60 40
France 10 10 0 10 10 0
Germany 120 65 60 150 60 85
Greece 10 10 0 30 20 10
Hungary 0 0 0 30 10 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 10 10 50 25 30
Italy 0 0 0 240 140 100
Netherlands 85 50 40 530 280 245
Poland 60 25 35 310 120 185
Portugal 0 0 0 70 40 30
Romania 20 15 10 50 25 25
Russian Federation 20 15 0 45 25 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 25 0 20 55 25 35
Ukraine 20 10 10 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 245 140 100 1,195 620 575
Other places of birth in Europe 70 35 35 195 75 115
Africa 155 75 80 100 60 45
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ethiopia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 25 10 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 80 40 40 50 25 25
Other places of birth in Africa 50 20 30 30 20 0
Asia 1,345 610 730 475 190 280
Afghanistan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bangladesh 10 10 10 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 10 40 55 10 50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 10 0 0 0 0
India 170 85 85 115 50 65
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 20 10 10
Japan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 55 25 25 35 15 20
Lebanon 30 25 10 0 10 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Philippines 930 400 530 60 10 45
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 20 0 10 35 20 15
Other places of birth in Asia 60 30 30 60 25 30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 25 10 20 35 15 20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,120 515 610 140 55 85
Americas 150 75 75 25 10 10
Brazil 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 35 25 10 0 0 0
Mexico 25 20 15 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 10 10 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 60 25 35 0 0 0
Europe 35 15 20 70 35 40
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 10 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 10 55 25 30
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 20 10 10
Africa 75 25 50 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 20 10 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 40 15 25 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 10 0 0 0
Asia 855 395 465 45 10 35
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 20 15 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 120 60 65 20 10 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lebanon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 695 310 375 0 10 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 60,810 30,955 29,855 26,825 13,155 13,670
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,260 2,070 2,185 4,465 2,125 2,340
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 6,070 3,235 2,835 7,045 3,345 3,695
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 50,480 25,645 24,835 15,320 7,685 7,635
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,590 1,240 1,345 1,675 710 965
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,555 770 785 690 345 345
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 585 365 220 290 195 95
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 965 405 560 400 150 250
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 835 370 465 730 230 500
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 165 95 70 245 125 115
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 30 10 25 10 10 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 60,810 30,950 29,855 26,825 13,155 13,670
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 24,720 12,300 12,425 335 190 145
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 24,475 12,185 12,285 305 180 125
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 18,680 9,240 9,435 175 110 70
Métis 5,750 2,925 2,825 125 70 55
Inuk (Inuit) 40 20 25 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 160 90 70 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 90 20 65 30 15 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 36,085 18,655 17,435 26,490 12,960 13,525
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 60,805 30,955 29,855 26,820 13,155 13,670
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 18,415 9,145 9,270 125 85 40
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 42,395 21,810 20,585 26,700 13,070 13,630
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 60,810 30,955 29,855 26,825 13,155 13,670
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 17,695 8,860 8,835 65 45 20
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 16,960 8,480 8,485 60 45 20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 15,105 7,510 7,590 40 30 15
Métis single ancestry 1,845 965 885 20 15 10
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 735 380 355 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 710 370 345 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 20 10 10 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 10 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 7,115 3,480 3,635 630 310 325
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 6,390 3,150 3,240 615 305 315
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 4,430 2,135 2,290 485 240 245
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,920 995 920 135 65 70
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 40 15 25 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 725 335 390 15 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 720 325 390 15 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 35,995 18,615 17,385 26,125 12,800 13,325
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 60,805 30,955 29,855 26,825 13,155 13,670
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,705 1,260 1,450 1,420 675 740
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 315 150 170 355 190 165
Chinese 175 75 100 150 50 95
Black 300 135 165 230 135 100
Filipino 1,435 620 815 90 25 65
Latin American 65 45 20 160 75 85
Arab 185 105 80 25 15 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 40 20 20 115 65 50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 10 0 50 30 25
Korean 80 40 40 40 20 20
Japanese 45 30 15 65 25 45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 20 0 70 30 45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 25 15 10 65 15 45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 58,100 29,695 28,405 25,405 12,475 12,930
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 60,805 30,950 29,855 26,825 13,155 13,670
North American Aboriginal origins 24,810 12,340 12,470 700 355 345
First Nations (North American Indian) 20,985 10,360 10,630 535 275 255
Inuit 85 40 50 10 0 10
Métis 5,205 2,660 2,545 175 85 85
Other North American origins 14,695 7,560 7,135 7,550 3,810 3,735
Acadian 70 45 25 30 25 10
American 790 330 460 430 230 200
Canadian 14,065 7,270 6,795 7,275 3,660 3,615
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 55 25 30 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 31,965 16,445 15,520 22,655 11,015 11,640
British Isles origins 14,645 7,480 7,165 13,885 6,660 7,230
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 8,080 4,075 4,005 8,160 3,920 4,240
Irish 5,730 2,910 2,820 5,195 2,435 2,760
Manx 0 0 0 10 0 0
Scottish 6,255 3,140 3,115 6,030 2,870 3,160
Welsh 535 285 245 590 265 330
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 330 120 210 910 375 540
French origins 6,220 2,945 3,275 2,350 1,135 1,220
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 10 0 10 0 0 0
French 6,220 2,945 3,275 2,350 1,135 1,220
Western European origins (except French origins) 14,255 7,415 6,840 5,965 2,940 3,025
Austrian 275 155 120 205 100 105
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belgian 155 65 85 95 55 45
Dutch 3,240 1,675 1,565 2,970 1,510 1,460
Flemish 20 10 15 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 11,805 6,100 5,700 3,000 1,430 1,570
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swiss 275 135 140 125 60 60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 10 0 10 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 3,045 1,540 1,505 570 240 330
Danish 465 205 250 205 90 120
Finnish 170 85 90 45 15 30
Icelandic 190 110 75 30 15 10
Norwegian 1,475 730 745 135 65 75
Swedish 925 530 395 170 65 105
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 65 35 30 20 15 0
Eastern European origins 8,060 4,065 3,995 4,300 2,120 2,180
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Byelorussian 10 0 0 20 10 10
Czech 200 80 120 125 70 50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 65 30 30 45 20 25
Estonian 0 10 0 15 0 15
Hungarian 370 185 180 675 340 330
Latvian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Lithuanian 50 20 30 95 45 45
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,730 875 855 1,820 860 960
Romanian 180 115 65 145 60 80
Russian 2,735 1,350 1,390 270 120 145
Slovak 90 50 45 165 75 95
Ukrainian 3,875 1,975 1,900 1,495 780 715
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 0 25 15 10
Southern European origins 870 435 440 5,145 2,590 2,550
Albanian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 65 50 15 535 265 265
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 45 20 20 265 140 125
Italian 400 185 215 3,155 1,600 1,555
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 10 25 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 75 30 40
Montenegrin 35 35 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 135 75 55 475 240 230
Serbian 60 30 25 385 210 175
Sicilian 10 10 0 15 10 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 150 75 75
Spanish 175 65 110 250 125 125
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 45 25 15 120 45 70
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 265 135 135 100 60 45
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 35 20 20 45 30 10
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 15 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 210 100 115 60 30 30
Caribbean origins 225 125 100 300 155 150
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 45 30 10
Dominican 50 30 20 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 10 0 15 10 0
Jamaican 130 65 65 165 60 105
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 10 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 20 15 10 30 10 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 20 10 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 0 0 25 20 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,095 585 515 295 130 160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 15 10 10 10 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 10 0 0
Argentinian 15 10 10 10 0 10
Belizean 0 10 0 10 0 10
Bolivian 140 75 65 10 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Chilean 0 10 10 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 65 25 40
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 25 15 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 30 15 15 40 20 20
Hispanic 25 20 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mexican 835 430 405 80 40 35
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 35 15 20 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 40 10 25
African origins 330 135 190 245 135 110
Central and West African origins 30 15 20 25 15 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 10 20 10 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 20 10 10 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 10 0 15 10 10 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 15 0 10 10 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 100 50 45 120 60 60
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 15 10 15
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 90 45 45 85 45 45
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 190 70 115 85 55 30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 35 20 20 10 10 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 160 60 105 75 45 25
Asian origins 2,650 1,225 1,425 1,220 565 655
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 325 180 135 235 115 115
Afghan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 45 25 15 0 0 0
Armenian 10 10 10 55 35 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 15 15 0 25 15 10
Iraqi 0 0 0 45 30 15
Israeli 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 30 20 15 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 175 95 80 45 15 30
Palestinian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Syrian 10 0 0 20 15 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turk 15 10 10 25 10 20
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 335 160 175 435 220 205
Bangladeshi 20 0 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 265 125 140 350 180 170
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 10 0 10 50 20 30
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 10 20 10 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 25 15 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 2,015 885 1,130 560 220 340
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 15 15 0
Chinese 270 120 150 180 70 110
Filipino 1,515 655 855 165 55 110
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 20 10 15 10 0 10
Japanese 125 65 60 75 25 50
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 85 40 50 45 20 25
Laotian 20 10 0 30 15 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 0 10 0 15 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 20 15 60 30 25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 60 30 35 75 45 30
Australian 50 20 30 70 45 25
New Zealander 10 0 10 10 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 10 0 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 10 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 19,745 ... ... 10,375 ... ...
Owner 13,310 ... ... 8,895 ... ...
Renter 3,765 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
Band housing 2,675 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 19,750 ... ... 10,375 ... ...
Condominium 665 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
Not condominium 19,085 ... ... 9,135 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 19,750 ... ... 10,375 ... ...
No bedrooms 35 ... ... 25 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,050 ... ... 505 ... ...
2 bedrooms 3,440 ... ... 1,930 ... ...
3 bedrooms 8,515 ... ... 4,920 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 6,705 ... ... 2,990 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 19,745 ... ... 10,375 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 3,925 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
5 rooms 4,715 ... ... 1,295 ... ...
6 rooms 3,240 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
7 rooms 2,410 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
8 or more rooms 5,455 ... ... 4,310 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 7.2 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 19,750 ... ... 10,375 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 18,375 ... ... 10,345 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 1,370 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 19,750 ... ... 10,375 ... ...
Suitable 17,750 ... ... 10,150 ... ...
Not suitable 1,995 ... ... 230 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 19,745 ... ... 10,375 ... ...
1960 or before 1,185 ... ... 2,350 ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,700 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,860 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
1991 to 2000 4,040 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,910 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,945 ... ... 880 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,100 ... ... 935 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 19,750 ... ... 10,380 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 16,695 ... ... 9,955 ... ...
Major repairs needed 3,050 ... ... 425 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 19,750 ... ... 10,375 ... ...
1 household maintainer 12,820 ... ... 5,220 ... ...
2 household maintainers 6,565 ... ... 5,020 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 360 ... ... 135 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 19,745 ... ... 10,375 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,030 ... ... 50 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,520 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,985 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
45 to 54 years 4,030 ... ... 2,310 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,660 ... ... 2,175 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,280 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,055 ... ... 975 ... ...
85 years and over 185 ... ... 320 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 15,115 ... ... 10,295 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 12,585 ... ... 8,380 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,530 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,215 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,620 ... ... 8,840 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 56.7 ... ... 61.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.5 ... ... 14.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,042 ... ... 1,369 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,201 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 264,614 ... ... 401,331 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 302,462 ... ... 462,453 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,540 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 20.5 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 24.3 ... ... 41.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,003 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,013 ... ... 1,124 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 43,710 22,300 21,415 22,080 10,700 11,385
No certificate, diploma or degree 18,840 10,340 8,500 3,060 1,565 1,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 9,980 4,760 5,225 6,235 2,915 3,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,890 7,200 7,690 12,785 6,215 6,565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,150 3,350 805 1,660 1,250 405
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,480 965 515 710 455 255
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,670 2,380 285 950 795 150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 6,225 2,295 3,930 5,715 2,595 3,115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,025 355 670 335 155 185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,495 1,205 2,290 5,075 2,225 2,860
Bachelor's degree 2,750 920 1,835 3,590 1,550 2,035
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 165 60 105 355 145 210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 65 40 20 155 100 55
Master's degree 485 170 310 890 375 515
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 30 10 15 90 50 40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 29,130 14,720 14,405 14,225 6,860 7,370
No certificate, diploma or degree 10,230 5,760 4,465 970 565 405
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 6,700 3,160 3,540 3,545 1,760 1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,200 5,805 6,395 9,715 4,530 5,180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,200 2,590 610 1,035 800 230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,115 720 400 435 280 155
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,080 1,865 205 595 520 75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,165 1,890 3,275 4,435 1,980 2,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 810 295 510 230 85 145
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,030 1,025 2,005 4,010 1,660 2,355
Bachelor's degree 2,370 790 1,585 2,800 1,165 1,635
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 145 55 85 260 85 165
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 50 30 20 125 70 60
Master's degree 445 140 305 750 290 455
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 20 0 15 80 40 40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 43,710 22,300 21,415 22,085 10,695 11,385
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 28,820 15,100 13,720 9,295 4,480 4,815
Education 1,690 360 1,325 935 210 725
13. Education 1,690 365 1,325 935 210 725
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 160 60 100 540 260 285
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 25 10 145 105 40
50. Visual and performing arts 125 35 90 395 155 240
Humanities 365 150 220 675 295 375
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 25 0 25 65 15 55
23. English language and literature/letters 85 25 60 160 50 110
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 75 30 50 145 75 70
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 0 20 40 20 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 115 70 50 80 50 35
54. History 35 20 15 130 80 50
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 45 10 35
Social and behavioural sciences and law 990 180 805 1,425 420 1,010
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 10 15 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 70 20 50 155 45 115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 475 20 460 245 20 225
22. Legal professions and studies 70 15 55 160 40 125
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 10 15 45 0 40
42. Psychology 150 30 120 285 60 225
45. Social sciences 180 80 95 530 250 280
Business, management and public administration 2,740 495 2,240 2,540 1,095 1,440
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 365 45 315 220 40 180
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,365 450 1,915 2,315 1,055 1,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies 150 60 90 390 170 215
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 70 25 45 200 70 130
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 50 20 30 50 25 25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 10 0
40. Physical sciences 20 15 0 95 70 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 35 0 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 275 95 180 330 200 130
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 225 85 140 275 180 95
25. Library science 45 0 40 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 40 15 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,450 4,200 255 2,845 2,645 195
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 10 85 55 25
14. Engineering 350 285 65 460 370 90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 590 510 80 750 685 65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,200 1,175 25 525 525 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,805 1,745 60 630 620 15
48. Precision production 500 485 10 395 395 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 840 550 285 255 165 85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 380 260 120 155 100 60
03. Natural resources and conservation 450 295 160 95 65 30
Health and related fields 2,000 370 1,635 2,045 380 1,670
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 110 65 40 195 100 95
51. Health professions and related programs 1,860 280 1,580 1,800 250 1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 20 10 60 35 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,225 675 550 805 375 430
12. Personal and culinary services 540 95 445 405 80 325
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 250 190 60 310 210 100
49. Transportation and materials moving 435 385 45 80 80 10
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 29,130 14,720 14,405 14,230 6,855 7,370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 16,930 8,920 8,010 4,515 2,325 2,190
Education 1,365 295 1,070 650 135 515
13. Education 1,365 290 1,070 650 135 515
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 125 50 75 425 210 220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 25 15 0 130 95 35
50. Visual and performing arts 105 35 70 300 115 185
Humanities 280 110 165 500 215 290
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 0 25 45 0 45
23. English language and literature/letters 70 25 40 100 25 75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 40 25 20 115 60 55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 0 10 35 20 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 100 50 50 75 45 30
54. History 30 10 15 95 55 40
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 30 10 30
Social and behavioural sciences and law 860 150 710 1,160 300 860
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 70 20 45 130 30 100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 410 15 390 215 15 195
22. Legal professions and studies 55 10 45 140 40 100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 10 15 40 0 35
42. Psychology 130 20 110 240 45 195
45. Social sciences 150 65 85 395 165 225
Business, management and public administration 2,395 430 1,960 2,025 860 1,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 310 35 275 195 35 155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,070 400 1,675 1,835 820 1,015
Physical and life sciences and technologies 135 55 80 255 115 140
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 65 25 45 130 50 80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 45 20 30 45 20 25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 15 0 10 60 35 20
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 15 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 245 85 165 275 170 110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 200 80 120 230 155 70
25. Library science 45 0 40 15 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 30 0 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,535 3,335 200 2,045 1,885 165
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 10 65 35 30
14. Engineering 315 250 65 355 275 80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 445 385 60 540 480 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 915 890 20 360 360 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,490 1,445 45 455 455 0
48. Precision production 370 360 10 280 280 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 670 430 240 180 110 70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 260 165 100 110 60 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 410 260 145 70 45 25
Health and related fields 1,550 280 1,270 1,570 270 1,300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 85 55 30 170 80 90
51. Health professions and related programs 1,440 210 1,225 1,350 165 1,190
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 15 15 50 25 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,040 590 450 610 280 330
12. Personal and culinary services 450 90 360 295 50 240
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 215 175 40 250 155 90
49. Transportation and materials moving 375 330 45 60 60 0
Other 10 0 10 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 43,715 22,300 21,415 22,080 10,695 11,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 28,820 15,100 13,725 9,295 4,475 4,820
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 14,890 7,200 7,690 12,785 6,220 6,570
Location of study inside Canada 13,340 6,500 6,840 11,330 5,520 5,815
Same as province or territory of residence 10,575 5,160 5,410 10,720 5,250 5,470
Different than province or territory of residence 2,770 1,340 1,435 610 270 345
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,545 700 845 1,450 700 750
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 210 100 105 515 220 295
Philippines 710 260 455 20 0 15
India 130 70 60 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 90 50 40 375 235 140
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 10 10 0 0
France 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other 395 215 180 505 230 280
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 29,125 14,725 14,405 14,225 6,855 7,370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 16,930 8,925 8,005 4,515 2,325 2,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,200 5,800 6,400 9,710 4,530 5,180
Location of study inside Canada 10,910 5,235 5,675 8,740 4,130 4,615
Same as province or territory of residence 8,620 4,125 4,490 8,310 3,940 4,370
Different than province or territory of residence 2,295 1,110 1,185 430 185 245
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,285 570 720 970 405 565
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 125 60 60 420 165 250
Philippines 655 235 420 15 0 15
India 115 65 55 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 45 25 20 170 95 70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 10 10 10 0 10
France 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other 330 180 145 335 130 205
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 43,715 22,300 21,415 22,080 10,700 11,385
In the labour force 28,365 15,895 12,470 14,710 7,540 7,175
Employed 24,735 13,475 11,260 14,035 7,175 6,860
Unemployed 3,630 2,425 1,210 680 365 315
Not in the labour force 15,350 6,405 8,945 7,370 3,155 4,210
Participation rate 64.9 71.3 58.2 66.6 70.5 63.0
Employment rate 56.6 60.4 52.6 63.6 67.1 60.3
Unemployment rate 12.8 15.3 9.7 4.6 4.8 4.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 43,715 22,305 21,415 22,080 10,695 11,385
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 13,445 5,400 8,045 6,520 2,715 3,810
Worked 30,270 16,905 13,370 15,560 7,985 7,575
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 14,135 8,330 5,805 8,435 4,865 3,565
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 16,135 8,575 7,560 7,125 3,115 4,010
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.5 40.8 40.3 43.5 44.1 42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 28,365 15,895 12,470 14,715 7,540 7,175
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 730 380 350 140 55 80
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 27,635 15,520 12,120 14,575 7,480 7,090
Employee 23,320 12,625 10,695 12,845 6,405 6,435
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 4,320 2,890 1,425 1,730 1,075 655
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 28,365 15,900 12,465 14,715 7,540 7,170
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 730 380 355 135 60 80
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 27,635 15,520 12,115 14,575 7,480 7,095
0 Management occupations 3,420 2,200 1,220 2,060 1,225 830
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,445 665 2,780 2,220 650 1,570
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 750 555 195 860 690 170
3 Health occupations 990 170 825 1,140 175 965
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,370 900 2,465 1,780 600 1,180
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 325 85 240 440 160 285
6 Sales and service occupations 5,060 1,715 3,350 3,020 1,285 1,735
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 6,460 5,970 485 2,015 1,940 75
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,335 1,975 360 315 170 145
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,480 1,285 190 715 585 135
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 28,365 15,895 12,470 14,715 7,540 7,170
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 730 380 350 140 60 80
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 27,635 15,515 12,115 14,575 7,480 7,095
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 3,120 2,375 755 305 145 160
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 2,225 1,805 420 20 15 10
22 Utilities 315 260 55 90 60 25
23 Construction 2,495 2,215 280 1,085 965 120
31-33 Manufacturing 1,785 1,425 355 1,765 1,405 360
41 Wholesale trade 400 260 135 780 525 255
44-45 Retail trade 2,715 1,160 1,555 1,595 690 900
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,630 1,245 390 575 410 160
51 Information and cultural industries 170 80 90 200 105 100
52 Finance and insurance 310 70 245 730 340 390
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 280 160 120 315 170 145
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 710 340 370 910 495 420
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 20 10 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 880 505 375 480 320 160
61 Educational services 2,640 575 2,065 1,335 385 945
62 Health care and social assistance 2,500 390 2,115 1,805 255 1,550
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 255 125 130 260 95 160
72 Accommodation and food services 1,530 470 1,060 850 290 565
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,485 1,000 485 655 355 295
91 Public administration 2,170 1,055 1,110 800 445 355
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 24,735 13,480 11,260 14,030 7,175 6,860
Worked at home 3,225 1,795 1,430 1,100 540 560
Worked outside Canada 25 15 10 20 15 0
No fixed workplace address 4,200 3,420 780 1,580 1,145 435
Worked at usual place 17,285 8,245 9,035 11,330 5,475 5,855
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 17,285 8,250 9,040 11,330 5,475 5,855
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 10,320 4,995 5,320 2,705 1,020 1,685
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,025 2,290 2,740 1,915 815 1,100
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,880 925 950 6,670 3,620 3,050
Commute to a different province or territory 65 45 20 40 25 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 21,485 11,670 9,820 12,910 6,620 6,290
Car, truck, van - as a driver 18,115 10,165 7,950 11,305 5,925 5,380
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,485 705 785 735 305 425
Public transit 150 45 105 230 120 105
Walked 1,375 555 815 480 190 295
Bicycle 165 80 80 85 50 30
Other method 205 115 90 80 25 55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 21,485 11,670 9,820 12,910 6,620 6,290
Less than 15 minutes 11,685 5,710 5,975 3,400 1,360 2,045
15 to 29 minutes 5,225 2,885 2,345 3,935 2,065 1,870
30 to 44 minutes 2,060 1,245 815 2,975 1,575 1,395
45 to 59 minutes 800 505 295 1,260 680 580
60 minutes and over 1,720 1,335 385 1,340 935 405
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 21,485 11,670 9,815 12,910 6,620 6,290
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,270 950 315 1,015 815 200
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,775 2,960 810 2,405 1,560 845
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 6,735 3,860 2,875 3,490 1,735 1,760
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 5,785 2,115 3,675 2,835 1,055 1,775
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,505 635 870 1,095 390 705
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,410 1,140 1,275 2,065 1,065 1,005
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 31,205 17,300 13,905 15,930 8,160 7,770
Single responses 30,875 17,085 13,785 15,800 8,105 7,695
Official languages 28,955 15,855 13,100 15,755 8,085 7,670
English 28,900 15,845 13,060 15,715 8,075 7,635
French 50 10 40 40 0 40
Non-official languages 1,920 1,235 685 45 20 20
Aboriginal languages 415 230 180 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 365 205 160 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 365 205 160 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 15 0 10 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 350 200 150 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 50 30 25 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 55 25 25 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 45 25 20 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,505 1,000 505 45 20 20
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,475 985 490 25 10 20
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 10 10 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,470 990 480 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 0 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,460 980 470 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 10 15 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 335 215 120 130 55 75
English and French 25 20 10 65 25 35
English and non-official language 310 195 120 65 25 35
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 31,205 17,305 13,900 15,930 8,160 7,770
None 27,120 14,865 12,250 15,570 8,010 7,555
English 1,175 765 410 40 0 40
French 160 85 80 155 70 85
Non-official language 2,725 1,580 1,150 155 75 75
Aboriginal 1,465 735 730 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,265 840 425 145 80 70
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 20 10 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 0 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 59,640 30,295 29,340 26,505 12,985 13,525
Non-movers 52,285 26,630 25,655 23,975 11,765 12,215
Movers 7,355 3,665 3,690 2,525 1,220 1,310
Non-migrants 4,080 2,065 2,015 775 375 395
Migrants 3,270 1,590 1,680 1,750 845 905
Internal migrants 2,965 1,440 1,525 1,680 810 870
Intraprovincial migrants 2,440 1,180 1,250 1,600 770 830
Interprovincial migrants 530 260 270 75 40 35
External migrants 305 155 155 75 35 35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 54,805 27,820 26,985 25,400 12,410 12,990
Non-movers 35,810 18,440 17,370 16,980 8,320 8,655
Movers 18,995 9,380 9,615 8,420 4,090 4,330
Non-migrants 9,570 4,825 4,745 2,535 1,265 1,265
Migrants 9,420 4,555 4,865 5,885 2,825 3,065
Internal migrants 8,145 4,005 4,135 5,610 2,690 2,920
Intraprovincial migrants 5,845 2,835 3,015 5,455 2,615 2,840
Interprovincial migrants 2,290 1,170 1,120 160 80 80
External migrants 1,280 550 730 270 130 145

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Division No. 17, CDR [Census division], Alberta and Grimsby, T [Census subdivision], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 3, 2024).

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