Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Brant County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 17, CDR Alberta [Census division]			Brant County Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Brant County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Brant County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	61,590	...	...	134,943	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	61,504	...	...	137,102	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.1	...	...	-1.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	23,895	...	...	54,683	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	19,747	...	...	52,772	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.3	...	...	119.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	192,152.54	...	...	1,128.88	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	61,590	31,340	30,245	134,940	65,780	69,160
0 to 14 years	17,175	8,690	8,485	23,780	12,105	11,675
0 to 4 years	6,035	3,090	2,945	7,570	3,830	3,740
5 to 9 years	5,895	2,925	2,970	8,205	4,170	4,035
10 to 14 years	5,250	2,680	2,570	8,010	4,110	3,900
15 to 64 years	38,660	19,690	18,975	87,475	43,040	44,435
15 to 19 years	4,865	2,565	2,295	8,230	4,250	3,985
20 to 24 years	4,415	2,245	2,175	8,045	4,040	4,005
25 to 29 years	4,195	2,105	2,095	7,815	3,845	3,970
30 to 34 years	4,010	1,925	2,085	8,355	4,075	4,280
35 to 39 years	3,755	1,855	1,905	8,220	4,040	4,180
40 to 44 years	3,720	1,900	1,820	8,430	4,155	4,275
45 to 49 years	3,620	1,850	1,770	8,750	4,295	4,455
50 to 54 years	3,855	1,980	1,880	10,395	5,095	5,300
55 to 59 years	3,475	1,790	1,685	10,000	4,830	5,170
60 to 64 years	2,745	1,480	1,270	9,235	4,430	4,805
65 years and over	5,755	2,965	2,790	23,685	10,635	13,050
65 to 69 years	2,160	1,095	1,060	7,880	3,815	4,065
70 to 74 years	1,515	810	705	5,490	2,585	2,910
75 to 79 years	1,070	580	485	3,945	1,805	2,135
80 to 84 years	585	290	295	3,025	1,280	1,745
85 years and over	425	185	240	3,350	1,145	2,205
85 to 89 years	285	140	145	2,060	740	1,315
90 to 94 years	110	40	70	1,010	340	670
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	245	60	190
100 years and over	5	5	5	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	27.9	27.7	28.1	17.6	18.4	16.9
15 to 64 years	62.8	62.8	62.7	64.8	65.4	64.2
65 years and over	9.3	9.5	9.2	17.6	16.2	18.9
85 years and over	0.7	0.6	0.8	2.5	1.7	3.2
Average age of the population	32.8	33.0	32.7	41.2	40.1	42.1
Median age of the population	30.2	30.2	30.2	41.7	40.7	42.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	19,750	...	...	52,775	...	...
Single-detached house	13,695	...	...	35,385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	3,895	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,045	...	...	13,475	...	...
Semi-detached house	450	...	...	2,735	...	...
Row house	590	...	...	4,300	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	95	...	...	1,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	880	...	...	4,620	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	195	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	4,000	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	19,750	...	...	52,770	...	...
1 person	3,895	...	...	13,560	...	...
2 persons	6,150	...	...	18,275	...	...
3 persons	2,950	...	...	8,635	...	...
4 persons	2,880	...	...	7,635	...	...
5 or more persons	3,870	...	...	4,675	...	...
Number of persons in private households	60,810	...	...	132,380	...	...
Average household size	3.1	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	44,410	22,650	21,765	111,160	53,670	57,490
Married or living common law	26,655	13,365	13,290	64,545	32,260	32,290
Married	20,045	10,075	9,970	53,110	26,540	26,570
Living common law	6,610	3,290	3,320	11,435	5,715	5,720
Not married and not living common law	17,760	9,290	8,470	46,615	21,415	25,200
Never married	13,630	7,555	6,085	28,590	15,485	13,105
Separated	1,025	490	530	4,060	1,715	2,340
Divorced	1,520	810	710	6,920	2,740	4,180
Widowed	1,585	435	1,150	7,050	1,480	5,575
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	16,155	...	...	38,960	...	...
2 persons	7,095	...	...	19,615	...	...
3 persons	3,220	...	...	8,595	...	...
4 persons	2,765	...	...	7,365	...	...
5 or more persons	3,080	...	...	3,380	...	...
Average size of census families	3.3	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	16,155	...	...	38,960	...	...
Total couple families	12,980	...	...	31,760	...	...
Married couples	9,680	...	...	26,040	...	...
Common-law couples	3,305	...	...	5,715	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,170	...	...	7,205	...	...
Female parent	2,275	...	...	5,655	...	...
Male parent	900	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	12,985	...	...	31,755	...	...
Couples without children	5,455	...	...	15,355	...	...
Couples with children	7,525	...	...	16,395	...	...
1 child	2,375	...	...	6,440	...	...
2 children	2,385	...	...	6,775	...	...
3 or more children	2,765	...	...	3,180	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,170	...	...	7,205	...	...
1 child	1,640	...	...	4,255	...	...
2 children	845	...	...	2,150	...	...
3 or more children	690	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,480	4,245	3,240	19,705	9,270	10,435
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	19,745	...	...	52,770	...	...
One-census-family households	14,335	...	...	36,575	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,020	...	...	14,430	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,315	...	...	22,145	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	855	...	...	1,170	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,555	...	...	15,030	...	...
One-person households	3,895	...	...	13,555	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	660	...	...	1,470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	61,370	31,240	30,125	133,485	65,205	68,275
English only	58,525	29,810	28,710	126,600	62,405	64,195
French only	45	20	20	35	15	20
English and French	1,690	850	840	6,030	2,475	3,555
Neither English nor French	1,115	565	550	830	315	515
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	61,370	31,240	30,125	133,490	65,210	68,280
English	59,430	30,210	29,225	131,340	64,285	67,050
French	805	450	355	1,210	560	650
English and French	45	25	20	145	65	85
Neither English nor French	1,085	555	530	795	295	500
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	825	460	365	1,285	590	685
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.5	1.2	1.0	0.9	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	61,370	31,240	30,130	133,485	65,210	68,280
Single responses	60,045	30,585	29,455	132,075	64,550	67,525
Official languages	40,950	20,930	20,015	118,645	58,120	60,530
English	40,070	20,455	19,610	117,360	57,510	59,850
French	880	480	405	1,285	605	680
Non-official languages	19,095	9,655	9,440	13,425	6,435	6,995
Aboriginal languages	7,675	3,845	3,835	40	20	20
Algonquian languages	6,800	3,380	3,420	10	5	5
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	6,790	3,375	3,410	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	50	15	30	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	460	230	235	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	6,270	3,130	3,140	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	10	10	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	870	460	410	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	870	460	410	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	25	15	15	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	710	375	330	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	135	70	65	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	5	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	115	60	55	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,420	5,815	5,605	13,380	6,415	6,970
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	65	60	370	195	175
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	65	55	355	185	165
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	120	60	55	285	150	135
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	650	300	355
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	5	0	5	625	290	340
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,020	455	565	485	175	310
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	10	20	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	5	5	5	5
Ilocano	40	10	30	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	935	425	510	425	155	270
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	105	50	55
Kannada	5	5	5	5	5	5
Malayalam	25	15	10	25	15	10
Tamil	20	15	10	35	20	20
Telugu	5	0	5	45	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,975	5,135	4,845	10,025	4,860	5,165
Albanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Armenian	5	0	5	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	345	175	170	2,585	1,185	1,400
Baltic languages	5	0	0	30	15	20
Latvian	0	0	5	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Slavic languages	335	175	165	2,550	1,170	1,380
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	5	10	0	110	65	45
Czech	15	10	5	45	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	70	30	35	1,725	775	945
Russian	30	10	20	120	50	70
Serbian	10	5	5	115	60	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	25	15	5	85	40	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ukrainian	190	95	90	270	120	145
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	5	0	5	10	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Welsh	0	0	5	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	9,395	4,820	4,580	2,020	965	1,060
Afrikaans	30	15	15	25	15	10
Danish	5	5	0	30	15	20
Dutch	170	85	85	1,050	530	520
Frisian	10	5	10	35	25	15
German	9,160	4,705	4,455	815	360	455
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	5	0
Swedish	5	0	5	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	165	90	75
Indo-Iranian languages	115	70	50	2,290	1,155	1,135
Indo-Aryan languages	105	65	45	2,200	1,110	1,090
Bengali	15	10	5	55	25	30
Gujarati	25	20	10	260	130	125
Hindi	15	5	5	165	85	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	5	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	25	15	15
Nepali	5	5	0	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	10	1,350	675	675
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	15	10	5	295	160	140
Iranian languages	10	5	0	90	50	45
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	85	40	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	105	60	45	2,890	1,425	1,465
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	5	0	5	1,310	650	660
Portuguese	10	5	5	835	405	430
Romanian	10	5	5	150	70	80
Spanish	70	40	30	595	295	295
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	55	20	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	30	195	85	115
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	15	70	35	35
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	5
Igbo	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	5
Shona	5	0	0	20	5	10
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	45	25	15
American Sign Language	5	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	40	45	610	290	320
Chinese languages	85	45	45	600	285	315
Cantonese	35	20	15	215	105	115
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	25	15	15	325	150	175
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	15	45	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	65	30	40
Lao	0	0	0	55	25	30
Thai	5	0	5	15	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	10	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	640	315	330
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	15
Hungarian	10	10	5	600	295	305
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	1,325	655	670	1,410	660	750
English and French	65	35	35	225	100	125
English and non-official language	1,235	610	620	1,125	530	590
French and non-official language	10	0	5	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	30	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	61,365	31,240	30,130	133,485	65,210	68,275
Single responses	59,325	30,235	29,090	130,900	63,975	66,925
Official languages	46,800	23,845	22,965	125,595	61,460	64,135
English	46,520	23,700	22,820	125,300	61,325	63,975
French	285	140	145	295	135	160
Non-official languages	12,525	6,395	6,130	5,305	2,515	2,790
Aboriginal languages	4,085	2,095	1,990	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	3,675	1,870	1,810	10	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,675	1,870	1,805	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	30	15	15	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	395	200	195	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	3,245	1,650	1,595	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	10	5	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	10
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	405	225	180	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	405	225	180	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	10	5	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	340	185	160	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	50	30	15	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,440	4,300	4,140	5,285	2,505	2,785
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	155	75	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	25	35	145	70	75
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	25	35	145	70	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	485	225	260
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	475	220	255
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	545	265	285	165	70	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	520	255	270	155	70	95
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	70	35	35
Kannada	5	0	5	5	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	10	5	5
Tamil	5	5	5	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	35	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,675	3,920	3,755	3,540	1,670	1,865
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	25	15	870	400	470
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	35	20	15	865	400	465
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Czech	5	5	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	670	310	360
Russian	10	10	5	50	20	30
Serbian	10	10	5	35	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	40	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	7,510	3,825	3,685	170	90	75
Afrikaans	20	5	10	15	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	30	35	70	35	30
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	7,405	3,780	3,630	80	40	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	50	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages	75	45	30	1,490	725	770
Indo-Aryan languages	70	45	30	1,445	700	740
Bengali	10	5	0	25	15	15
Gujarati	20	15	5	190	95	85
Hindi	25	10	10	75	35	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	10	980	475	505
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	0	150	70	80
Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	20	935	420	510
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	340	145	195
Portuguese	5	0	0	245	110	130
Romanian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Spanish	40	20	20	295	140	155
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	155	65	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	30	20	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	65	40	25
American Sign Language	0	5	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	45	30	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	30	20	400	205	195
Chinese languages	45	30	20	395	200	190
Cantonese	15	10	5	125	65	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	240	130	115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lao	0	0	0	30	10	20
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	10	15	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	135	65	70
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	130	65	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,040	1,005	1,035	2,585	1,235	1,355
English and French	45	25	20	110	50	60
English and non-official language	1,980	970	1,010	2,425	1,160	1,260
French and non-official language	10	0	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	45	20	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	61,365	31,240	30,130	133,485	65,210	68,275
None	48,310	24,700	23,615	125,560	61,550	64,015
English	6,140	3,120	3,025	2,370	1,140	1,225
French	335	170	165	1,080	425	655
Non-official language	6,540	3,235	3,305	4,355	2,035	2,325
Aboriginal	4,290	2,110	2,180	120	50	65
Non-Aboriginal	2,250	1,125	1,125	4,240	1,980	2,260
English and French	0	0	0	15	5	10
English and non-official language	15	10	10	50	25	20
French and non-official language	25	10	15	55	30	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	43,715	22,305	21,415	108,630	52,650	55,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,560	20,720	19,835	104,355	50,600	53,755
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,692	45,300	25,072	33,256	40,650	27,743
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,565	20,725	19,840	104,380	50,595	53,780
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,777	41,030	24,280	30,478	36,206	25,799
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,275	18,635	15,640	92,970	46,080	46,890
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,515	48,759	26,280	31,515	39,943	24,485
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,030	10,740	15,290	76,455	33,535	42,915
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,506	3,364	6,207	6,731	5,568	7,140
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,540	17,425	14,115	76,785	39,470	37,315
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,026	47,872	26,471	33,806	41,492	27,323
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	43,715	22,305	21,415	108,630	52,650	55,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,580	20,710	19,870	104,280	50,550	53,735
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,063	55,830	35,883	42,000	49,311	35,122
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,590	20,720	19,875	104,310	50,555	53,760
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,401	46,653	31,841	35,776	41,145	30,728
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,360	18,600	15,765	92,870	46,065	46,800
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,313	58,007	36,876	40,202	48,261	32,271
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,080	10,740	15,340	76,665	33,685	42,980
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,027	7,228	8,587	8,429	7,998	8,767
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,540	17,300	14,235	76,785	39,490	37,295
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,342	55,573	35,124	41,030	48,057	33,589
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	43,715	22,300	21,410	108,630	52,650	55,980
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,470	7,965	5,505	39,020	22,490	16,535
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,114	68,818	48,494	50,751	56,184	44,128
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,241	74,411	54,415	58,329	64,343	50,148
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.8	93.3	81.0	85.5	89.4	80.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.0	82.6	70.0	71.6	75.9	66.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.2	6.7	19.0	14.5	10.6	19.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	43,715	22,300	21,415	108,630	52,655	55,975
Without total income	3,155	1,580	1,575	4,275	2,055	2,220
With total income	40,555	20,720	19,840	104,355	50,600	53,760
Percentage with total income	92.8	92.9	92.6	96.1	96.1	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,555	3,170	4,390	13,120	5,515	7,605
$10,000 to $19,999	6,365	2,515	3,850	18,175	6,835	11,340
$20,000 to $29,999	5,190	2,165	3,025	16,310	6,555	9,760
$30,000 to $39,999	4,035	1,725	2,310	13,185	6,030	7,150
$40,000 to $49,999	3,190	1,495	1,690	11,660	5,705	5,955
$50,000 to $59,999	2,770	1,560	1,210	8,655	4,835	3,825
$60,000 to $69,999	2,390	1,480	910	6,320	3,845	2,470
$70,000 to $79,999	2,020	1,385	640	4,345	2,770	1,575
$80,000 to $89,999	1,615	1,130	490	3,455	2,225	1,230
$90,000 to $99,999	1,340	910	430	3,035	1,815	1,230
$100,000 and over	4,080	3,185	895	6,095	4,470	1,625
$100,000 to $149,999	3,005	2,290	720	4,530	3,265	1,265
$150,000 and over	1,070	890	175	1,565	1,200	365
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,715	22,300	21,415	108,630	52,650	55,980
Without after-tax income	3,155	1,580	1,575	4,250	2,050	2,200
With after-tax income	40,565	20,720	19,835	104,380	50,600	53,780
Percentage with after-tax income	92.8	92.9	92.6	96.1	96.1	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,610	3,195	4,415	13,505	5,625	7,885
$10,000 to $19,999	6,560	2,605	3,955	19,050	7,175	11,870
$20,000 to $29,999	5,715	2,395	3,325	18,820	7,850	10,975
$30,000 to $39,999	4,535	1,985	2,545	15,990	7,470	8,525
$40,000 to $49,999	3,875	2,055	1,815	12,745	6,855	5,895
$50,000 to $59,999	3,250	1,975	1,275	8,335	4,995	3,340
$60,000 to $69,999	2,585	1,760	830	5,530	3,595	1,940
$70,000 to $79,999	2,005	1,405	600	4,290	2,630	1,655
$80,000 and over	4,430	3,350	1,080	6,105	4,405	1,700
$80,000 to $89,999	1,515	1,035	485	2,370	1,605	770
$90,000 to $99,999	925	710	220	1,285	935	350
$100,000 and over	1,985	1,610	375	2,445	1,865	580
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	43,710	22,300	21,415	108,630	52,650	55,980
Without employment income	12,180	4,875	7,300	31,845	13,180	18,660
With employment income	31,540	17,425	14,110	76,785	39,465	37,315
Percentage with employment income	72.2	78.1	65.9	70.7	75.0	66.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,735	2,210	2,520	10,280	5,020	5,265
$5,000 to $9,999	2,340	1,035	1,300	6,405	2,625	3,775
$10,000 to $19,999	3,715	1,655	2,060	9,905	4,030	5,875
$20,000 to $29,999	3,285	1,465	1,820	8,605	3,600	5,005
$30,000 to $39,999	3,015	1,360	1,655	8,670	3,860	4,805
$40,000 to $49,999	2,480	1,250	1,230	8,280	4,145	4,135
$50,000 to $59,999	2,205	1,310	890	6,365	3,780	2,585
$60,000 to $69,999	2,050	1,295	750	4,615	3,015	1,600
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,220	500	3,400	2,235	1,170
$80,000 and over	5,995	4,605	1,390	10,270	7,170	3,095
$80,000 to $89,999	1,425	1,055	375	2,855	1,885	970
$90,000 to $99,999	1,210	820	395	2,680	1,605	1,070
$100,000 and over	3,365	2,740	630	4,735	3,675	1,055
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	19,745	...	...	52,770	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,462	...	...	68,713	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,077	...	...	61,093	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,900	...	...	13,560	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,285	...	...	32,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,065	...	...	29,617	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,850	...	...	39,215	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,789	...	...	85,061	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,854	...	...	74,791	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	19,745	...	...	52,770	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,668	...	...	82,995	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,992	...	...	70,718	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,895	...	...	13,575	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,277	...	...	40,088	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,507	...	...	34,670	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,855	...	...	39,195	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,580	...	...	97,854	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,700	...	...	83,202	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	19,750	...	...	52,775	...	...
Under $5,000	435	...	...	495	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	520	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	1,435	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	690	...	...	1,945	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	845	...	...	2,460	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	645	...	...	2,175	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	785	...	...	2,460	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	740	...	...	2,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	715	...	...	2,430	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	700	...	...	2,275	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,290	...	...	4,265	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,310	...	...	3,955	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,275	...	...	3,615	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,205	...	...	3,350	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	...	...	3,025	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,375	...	...	15,940	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,310	...	...	5,825	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,670	...	...	3,815	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,940	...	...	3,945	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,450	...	...	2,350	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,745	...	...	52,770	...	...
Under $5,000	450	...	...	525	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	530	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	380	...	...	1,480	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	700	...	...	2,020	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	875	...	...	2,780	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	685	...	...	2,420	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	850	...	...	2,780	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	810	...	...	2,885	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	815	...	...	2,830	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	835	...	...	2,620	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	...	...	5,035	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,640	...	...	4,510	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,465	...	...	4,245	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,395	...	...	3,670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,215	...	...	2,995	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,805	...	...	11,440	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,330	...	...	5,220	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,500	...	...	3,055	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,970	...	...	3,165	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,490	...	...	38,160	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,842	...	...	84,922	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,211	...	...	74,654	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,900	...	...	14,065	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,304	...	...	75,934	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,325	...	...	67,030	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,615	...	...	16,605	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,519	...	...	110,255	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,427	...	...	94,855	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.7	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,485	...	...	6,585	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,792	...	...	48,396	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,912	...	...	45,568	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,490	...	...	38,150	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,161	...	...	97,875	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,453	...	...	83,141	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,925	...	...	14,050	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,446	...	...	88,717	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,773	...	...	75,098	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,640	...	...	16,545	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,458	...	...	121,750	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,348	...	...	102,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,470	...	...	6,655	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,733	...	...	57,538	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,871	...	...	51,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,405	3,155	2,245	17,115	8,200	8,915
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,165	45,413	32,000	30,454	33,805	27,944
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,968	39,740	30,165	28,025	30,564	26,067
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,405	3,060	2,340	17,095	8,320	8,775
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,238	55,370	43,538	37,771	40,545	35,138
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,421	45,604	38,266	32,753	34,605	30,996
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	60,805	30,950	29,855	132,380	64,740	67,635
In the bottom half of the distribution	33,940	16,810	17,125	68,040	32,115	35,920
In the bottom decile	9,070	4,500	4,570	11,350	5,290	6,055
In the second decile	7,400	3,610	3,790	13,545	5,970	7,570
In the third decile	6,330	3,115	3,215	14,410	6,800	7,615
In the fourth decile	5,840	2,945	2,900	14,385	6,965	7,420
In the fifth decile	5,285	2,640	2,645	14,350	7,090	7,255
In the top half of the distribution	26,875	14,145	12,730	64,340	32,625	31,715
In the sixth decile	4,990	2,560	2,435	14,210	7,165	7,040
In the seventh decile	5,035	2,625	2,415	14,145	7,195	6,950
In the eighth decile	5,450	2,890	2,560	13,960	7,030	6,930
In the ninth decile	5,675	3,010	2,660	12,940	6,560	6,375
In the top decile	5,720	3,060	2,665	9,080	4,665	4,415
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	47,555	24,250	23,305	131,640	64,360	67,280
0 to 17 years	14,640	7,465	7,180	28,485	14,570	13,915
0 to 5 years	5,150	2,640	2,510	9,045	4,570	4,480
18 to 64 years	28,240	14,340	13,905	81,315	39,700	41,615
65 years and over	4,665	2,445	2,220	21,840	10,085	11,755
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,500	3,160	3,340	17,510	7,840	9,670
0 to 17 years	2,625	1,325	1,295	4,945	2,495	2,455
0 to 5 years	1,025	520	500	1,710	850	860
18 to 64 years	3,135	1,485	1,650	10,165	4,540	5,630
65 years and over	740	350	385	2,400	815	1,585
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.7	13.0	14.3	13.3	12.2	14.4
0 to 17 years (%)	17.9	17.7	18.0	17.4	17.1	17.6
0 to 5 years (%)	19.9	19.7	19.9	18.9	18.6	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	11.1	10.4	11.9	12.5	11.4	13.5
65 years and over (%)	15.9	14.3	17.3	11.0	8.1	13.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,205	1,100	1,110	8,210	3,950	4,260
0 to 17 years	830	415	415	2,060	1,035	1,025
0 to 5 years	320	150	170	720	345	375
18 to 64 years	1,285	640	650	5,800	2,765	3,030
65 years and over	90	45	50	350	140	210
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	6.2	6.1	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	5.7	5.6	5.8	7.2	7.1	7.4
0 to 5 years (%)	6.2	5.7	6.8	8.0	7.5	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.5	4.7	7.1	7.0	7.3
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.8	2.3	1.6	1.4	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	60,805	30,950	29,855	132,380	64,740	67,635
Official languages	59,720	30,415	29,305	131,595	64,455	67,140
English	59,700	30,400	29,300	131,575	64,445	67,130
French	1,675	825	845	6,010	2,595	3,410
Non-official languages	23,050	11,575	11,480	16,895	8,230	8,665
Aboriginal languages	10,315	5,125	5,190	210	105	110
Algonquian languages	9,185	4,540	4,650	70	30	40
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	9,180	4,540	4,640	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	15	0	15	0	0	0
Plains Cree	55	15	40	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	515	245	265	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	8,635	4,290	4,350	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	65	35	30
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	60	30	30
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	1,130	590	545	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	1,125	585	540	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	75	50	30	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	875	465	420	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	190	85	100	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Slavey	160	75	85	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	160	80	80
Cayuga	0	0	0	45	15	30
Mohawk	0	0	0	125	65	60
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,765	6,465	6,300	16,690	8,130	8,560
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	80	65	635	305	330
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	145	80	65	635	305	330
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	150	80	65	530	270	265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	20
Maltese	0	0	0	70	30	45
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	775	370	400
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vietnamese	0	0	10	760	365	395
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,260	540	720	635	250	390
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	10	40	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	10	35	50	30	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,240	535	705	610	240	370
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	30	20	10	90	50	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	70	35	30
Dravidian languages	110	55	60	110	50	60
Kannada	15	0	10	10	0	10
Malayalam	40	20	15	20	10	10
Tamil	90	40	50	55	30	25
Telugu	10	0	0	40	10	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,825	5,595	5,230	12,525	6,175	6,350
Albanian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Armenian	0	0	10	30	10	20
Balto-Slavic languages	355	210	150	2,865	1,345	1,525
Baltic languages	0	0	10	45	15	25
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	0	25
Slavic languages	360	205	150	2,830	1,325	1,500
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	10	0	10	155	80	80
Czech	10	10	0	65	35	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polish	80	40	45	1,930	885	1,045
Russian	60	40	20	200	100	100
Serbian	50	35	15	180	95	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	115	75	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ukrainian	160	95	70	310	130	175
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	10,055	5,155	4,895	2,575	1,235	1,345
Afrikaans	60	35	20	45	35	15
Danish	15	10	10	50	20	30
Dutch	200	90	105	1,370	725	645
Frisian	15	10	10	25	10	20
German	9,765	5,015	4,750	1,105	490	615
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Swedish	0	0	10	20	0	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	10	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	80	45	40	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	10	220	105	115
Indo-Iranian languages	140	75	70	2,820	1,470	1,355
Indo-Aryan languages	135	70	70	2,755	1,430	1,320
Bengali	20	10	10	55	25	35
Gujarati	25	10	15	355	190	165
Hindi	95	50	45	820	425	390
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	15	1,745	900	845
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	540	285	255
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	65	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	350	215	140	4,160	2,095	2,065
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	0	10	1,725	930	795
Portuguese	35	30	10	1,120	565	555
Romanian	20	15	0	200	85	120
Spanish	290	175	115	1,255	610	645
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	10	65	35	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	255	105	150
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	30	45	95	55	40
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	60	20	40	0	10	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	20	20
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	15	180	80	100
American Sign Language	0	0	10	65	25	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	120	50	65
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	95	120	740	365	375
Chinese languages	205	95	110	730	360	370
Cantonese	90	40	50	295	150	150
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	115	50	60	455	225	235
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	10	25	35	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	65	30	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	100	40	65
Lao	10	0	0	90	35	55
Thai	10	10	0	40	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	35	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	20	0	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	745	385	365
Estonian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Finnish	10	0	10	40	10	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	660	345	310
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	60,810	30,955	29,855	132,375	64,740	67,640
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	58,795	30,065	28,735	129,030	63,090	65,940
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,710	10,090	9,620	28,550	14,575	13,975
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	39,085	19,975	19,110	100,480	48,515	51,970
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,015	890	1,120	3,350	1,650	1,700
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	60,805	30,950	29,855	132,375	64,740	67,635
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	57,030	29,125	27,905	115,550	56,450	59,095
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,265	1,620	1,650	16,470	8,110	8,365
Before 1981	725	400	320	8,215	4,140	4,075
1981 to 1990	340	190	145	2,140	1,025	1,115
1991 to 2000	400	210	195	2,455	1,165	1,290
2001 to 2010	685	300	385	2,555	1,235	1,320
2001 to 2005	295	125	165	1,325	635	695
2006 to 2010	395	175	220	1,230	600	630
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,120	510	610	1,105	540	560
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	515	210	305	355	180	175
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,265	1,615	1,645	16,475	8,110	8,365
Under 5 years	415	195	220	2,040	1,100	940
5 to 14 years	805	425	380	3,405	1,765	1,645
15 to 24 years	615	315	295	4,555	2,080	2,475
25 to 44 years	1,235	595	640	5,450	2,650	2,790
45 years and over	195	80	110	1,025	510	515
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,265	1,615	1,650	16,475	8,105	8,370
Americas	1,025	525	500	2,215	1,065	1,145
Brazil	0	0	10	105	35	70
Colombia	0	0	0	85	35	50
El Salvador	0	0	0	50	20	35
Guyana	15	0	15	90	50	40
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaica	45	35	15	450	245	210
Mexico	285	150	130	95	25	70
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	150	95	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	225	95	125	815	350	460
Other places of birth in Americas	450	245	210	350	195	150
Europe	715	395	320	9,450	4,725	4,725
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	35	15	15
Croatia	10	0	0	125	60	65
France	10	10	0	60	40	20
Germany	120	65	60	535	260	275
Greece	10	10	0	100	55	50
Hungary	0	0	0	265	130	135
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	120	45	65
Italy	0	0	0	960	510	450
Netherlands	85	50	40	1,110	615	495
Poland	60	25	35	1,280	555	725
Portugal	0	0	0	565	300	270
Romania	20	15	10	175	85	95
Russian Federation	20	15	0	40	20	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	0	20	100	50	55
Ukraine	20	10	10	85	40	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	245	140	100	3,270	1,640	1,630
Other places of birth in Europe	70	35	35	610	300	310
Africa	155	75	80	380	205	175
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	45	20	25
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	25	10	10	20	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	40	40	60	35	20
Other places of birth in Africa	50	20	30	195	100	95
Asia	1,345	610	730	4,340	2,050	2,285
Afghanistan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bangladesh	10	10	10	35	15	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	40	400	175	225
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	0	40	25	15
India	170	85	85	1,585	785	805
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	45	30	20
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	25	25	135	60	75
Lebanon	30	25	10	75	35	40
Pakistan	0	0	0	345	190	155
Philippines	930	400	530	615	250	365
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwan	10	10	0	20	10	15
Viet Nam	20	0	10	535	255	285
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	30	395	195	205
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	10	20	95	65	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,120	515	610	1,105	540	565
Americas	150	75	75	200	120	85
Brazil	10	0	10	20	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	25	10	40	20	10
Mexico	25	20	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	90	55	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	60	25	35	45	20	20
Europe	35	15	20	165	90	75
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	85	60	25
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	40	15	25
Africa	75	25	50	85	45	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	15	25	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	50	20	30
Asia	855	395	465	645	285	360
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	20	60	20	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	120	60	65	235	110	125
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lebanon	10	10	0	15	0	15
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Philippines	695	310	375	150	75	75
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	65	20	40
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	60,810	30,955	29,855	132,375	64,740	67,635
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,260	2,070	2,185	17,390	8,590	8,800
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,070	3,235	2,835	24,940	12,165	12,775
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	50,480	25,645	24,835	90,050	43,990	46,060
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,590	1,240	1,345	8,515	4,110	4,405
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,555	770	785	3,510	1,815	1,700
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	585	365	220	1,350	875	480
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	965	405	560	2,160	940	1,220
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	835	370	465	3,740	1,590	2,150
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	95	70	1,235	695	540
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	10	25	25	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	60,810	30,950	29,855	132,375	64,740	67,635
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	24,720	12,300	12,425	7,025	3,310	3,715
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	24,475	12,185	12,285	6,825	3,230	3,595
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	18,680	9,240	9,435	5,715	2,610	3,105
Métis	5,750	2,925	2,825	1,085	610	475
Inuk (Inuit)	40	20	25	25	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	160	90	70	95	40	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	20	65	110	45	70
Non-Aboriginal identity	36,085	18,655	17,435	125,355	61,430	63,925
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	60,805	30,955	29,855	132,375	64,740	67,640
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	18,415	9,145	9,270	4,355	1,960	2,395
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	42,395	21,810	20,585	128,025	62,780	65,245
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	60,810	30,955	29,855	132,380	64,740	67,635
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	17,695	8,860	8,835	2,250	1,005	1,245
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	16,960	8,480	8,485	2,205	975	1,225
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15,105	7,510	7,590	2,105	945	1,160
Métis single ancestry	1,845	965	885	100	30	65
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	735	380	355	40	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	710	370	345	40	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,115	3,480	3,635	6,150	2,980	3,170
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,390	3,150	3,240	6,010	2,900	3,110
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,430	2,135	2,290	5,035	2,395	2,640
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,920	995	920	955	500	455
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	25	20	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	725	335	390	140	80	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	720	325	390	120	65	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	35,995	18,615	17,385	123,980	60,755	63,220
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	60,805	30,955	29,855	132,380	64,740	67,640
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,705	1,260	1,450	10,245	5,120	5,125
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	315	150	170	3,315	1,685	1,625
Chinese	175	75	100	885	405	485
Black	300	135	165	2,235	1,170	1,070
Filipino	1,435	620	815	820	380	440
Latin American	65	45	20	510	245	260
Arab	185	105	80	445	220	225
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	40	20	20	1,075	515	560
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	60	30	30
Korean	80	40	40	290	125	160
Japanese	45	30	15	70	40	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	20	0	225	125	100
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	10	325	190	140
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	58,100	29,695	28,405	122,135	59,620	62,515
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	60,805	30,950	29,855	132,380	64,740	67,640
North American Aboriginal origins	24,810	12,340	12,470	8,400	3,985	4,420
First Nations (North American Indian)	20,985	10,360	10,630	7,300	3,435	3,865
Inuit	85	40	50	50	20	30
Métis	5,205	2,660	2,545	1,230	635	595
Other North American origins	14,695	7,560	7,135	44,535	21,405	23,125
Acadian	70	45	25	215	105	115
American	790	330	460	1,505	630	875
Canadian	14,065	7,270	6,795	43,130	20,815	22,315
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	25	30	265	105	165
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	65	50	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	40	15	25
European origins	31,965	16,445	15,520	100,315	48,905	51,415
British Isles origins	14,645	7,480	7,165	70,880	34,065	36,815
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,080	4,075	4,005	44,660	21,235	23,425
Irish	5,730	2,910	2,820	25,590	12,140	13,455
Manx	0	0	0	35	25	10
Scottish	6,255	3,140	3,115	30,630	14,565	16,065
Welsh	535	285	245	2,800	1,325	1,470
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	330	120	210	4,340	2,090	2,250
French origins	6,220	2,945	3,275	12,645	6,035	6,610
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	10	0
Corsican	10	0	10	10	0	0
French	6,220	2,945	3,275	12,640	6,025	6,610
Western European origins (except French origins)	14,255	7,415	6,840	27,705	13,530	14,175
Austrian	275	155	120	585	305	275
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	155	65	85	1,305	595	715
Dutch	3,240	1,675	1,565	10,560	5,285	5,280
Flemish	20	10	15	15	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	60	20	35
German	11,805	6,100	5,700	17,030	8,175	8,855
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	15	10
Swiss	275	135	140	415	210	205
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,045	1,540	1,505	2,425	1,190	1,235
Danish	465	205	250	705	340	365
Finnish	170	85	90	435	195	235
Icelandic	190	110	75	90	30	60
Norwegian	1,475	730	745	535	295	245
Swedish	925	530	395	620	320	305
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	35	30	145	65	75
Eastern European origins	8,060	4,065	3,995	16,895	8,285	8,610
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	65	10
Byelorussian	10	0	0	65	40	25
Czech	200	80	120	390	195	190
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	30	30	195	105	90
Estonian	0	10	0	140	65	75
Hungarian	370	185	180	4,155	2,165	1,990
Latvian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Lithuanian	50	20	30	280	130	145
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,730	875	855	7,185	3,390	3,800
Romanian	180	115	65	680	310	370
Russian	2,735	1,350	1,390	890	440	450
Slovak	90	50	45	345	205	140
Ukrainian	3,875	1,975	1,900	4,580	2,255	2,325
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	40	20	20
Southern European origins	870	435	440	13,220	6,760	6,465
Albanian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	50	15	415	210	210
Cypriot	0	0	0	35	15	15
Greek	45	20	20	615	310	305
Italian	400	185	215	8,085	4,210	3,875
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	40	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	545	285	260
Montenegrin	35	35	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	75	55	2,460	1,270	1,190
Serbian	60	30	25	340	175	160
Sicilian	10	10	0	20	0	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	125	75	55
Spanish	175	65	110	855	380	475
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	25	15	265	130	135
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	265	135	135	520	250	275
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	35	20	20	215	100	110
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	20	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	210	100	115	255	110	150
Caribbean origins	225	125	100	1,940	1,060	885
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	125	65	60
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	45	20	30
Dominican	50	30	20	65	45	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	45	35	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	60	35	25
Jamaican	130	65	65	1,095	550	540
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	15	10	275	170	105
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	15	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	145	70	70
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	70	35	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,095	585	515	1,130	560	580
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	35	25	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Belizean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	140	75	65	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	130	60	65
Chilean	0	10	10	15	10	0
Colombian	0	0	0	115	45	70
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Guatemalan	25	15	10	60	35	30
Guyanese	30	15	15	250	125	120
Hispanic	25	20	0	15	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maya	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mexican	835	430	405	175	80	100
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	80	30	45
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	90	50	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	65	30	35
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	20	10
African origins	330	135	190	1,035	490	540
Central and West African origins	30	15	20	110	60	50
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	55	25	30
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	10	25	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	15	0
North African origins	10	0	15	195	105	95
Algerian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	0	10	120	50	65
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	30	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	30	10	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	100	50	45	225	100	125
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	90	45	45	100	50	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	190	70	115	540	240	295
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	20	20	125	40	90
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	160	60	105	410	210	205
Asian origins	2,650	1,225	1,425	7,840	3,865	3,980
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	325	180	135	980	470	505
Afghan	0	0	0	65	40	30
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	25	15	100	50	50
Armenian	10	10	10	175	80	100
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	15	0	60	35	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	65	30	30
Israeli	10	10	0	30	15	15
Jordanian	30	20	15	20	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	175	95	80	155	70	85
Palestinian	10	10	0	210	110	105
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Syrian	10	0	0	45	15	30
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	55	20	35
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	10	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	25	10	15
South Asian origins	335	160	175	3,450	1,745	1,700
Bangladeshi	20	0	10	35	10	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	265	125	140	2,705	1,395	1,310
Goan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	10	380	205	175
Punjabi	0	0	0	315	165	140
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	10	60	25	35
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	15	10	120	60	55
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,015	885	1,130	3,465	1,660	1,800
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	30	20	20
Chinese	270	120	150	1,160	540	615
Filipino	1,515	655	855	960	445	510
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	95	60	35
Japanese	125	65	60	95	60	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	50	315	140	175
Laotian	20	10	0	155	70	85
Malaysian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	10	0	10
Thai	0	10	0	15	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	15	855	415	440
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania origins	60	30	35	150	70	85
Australian	50	20	30	115	50	65
New Zealander	10	0	10	20	10	15
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	15	15	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	19,745	...	...	52,770	...	...
Owner	13,310	...	...	38,195	...	...
Renter	3,765	...	...	14,555	...	...
Band housing	2,675	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	19,750	...	...	52,770	...	...
Condominium	665	...	...	4,040	...	...
Not condominium	19,085	...	...	48,735	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	19,750	...	...	52,770	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	175	...	...
1 bedroom	1,050	...	...	4,790	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,440	...	...	11,830	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,515	...	...	22,520	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,705	...	...	13,455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	19,745	...	...	52,775	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,925	...	...	9,100	...	...
5 rooms	4,715	...	...	6,790	...	...
6 rooms	3,240	...	...	8,585	...	...
7 rooms	2,410	...	...	8,775	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,455	...	...	19,525	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	19,750	...	...	52,770	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,375	...	...	52,435	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,370	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	19,750	...	...	52,770	...	...
Suitable	17,750	...	...	51,015	...	...
Not suitable	1,995	...	...	1,760	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	19,745	...	...	52,775	...	...
1960 or before	1,185	...	...	18,675	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,700	...	...	14,725	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,860	...	...	5,715	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,040	...	...	5,110	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,910	...	...	3,345	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,945	...	...	2,915	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,100	...	...	2,285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	19,750	...	...	52,770	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,695	...	...	49,185	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,050	...	...	3,585	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	19,750	...	...	52,775	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,820	...	...	30,285	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,565	...	...	21,535	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	360	...	...	950	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	19,745	...	...	52,770	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,030	...	...	1,265	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,520	...	...	6,935	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,985	...	...	8,735	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,030	...	...	10,720	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,660	...	...	11,025	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,280	...	...	8,020	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,055	...	...	4,365	...	...
85 years and over	185	...	...	1,715	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	15,115	...	...	51,945	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,585	...	...	39,835	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,530	...	...	12,115	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,215	...	...	11,070	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,620	...	...	37,480	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.7	...	...	63.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	14.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,042	...	...	1,155	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,201	...	...	1,227	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	264,614	...	...	300,113	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	302,462	...	...	337,344	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,540	...	...	14,490	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.5	...	...	15.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.3	...	...	45.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,003	...	...	901	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,013	...	...	926	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	43,710	22,300	21,415	108,630	52,650	55,975
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,840	10,340	8,500	22,510	11,650	10,860
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,980	4,760	5,225	33,840	16,385	17,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,890	7,200	7,690	52,280	24,615	27,660
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,150	3,350	805	8,420	6,105	2,315
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,480	965	515	4,030	2,535	1,500
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,670	2,380	285	4,390	3,570	815
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,225	2,295	3,930	27,100	11,275	15,825
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,025	355	670	1,560	740	820
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,495	1,205	2,290	15,200	6,495	8,705
Bachelor's degree	2,750	920	1,835	10,795	4,350	6,445
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	165	60	105	1,115	455	655
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	40	20	435	310	120
Master's degree	485	170	310	2,520	1,180	1,340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	10	15	340	195	145
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,130	14,720	14,405	70,520	34,395	36,120
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,230	5,760	4,465	9,230	5,295	3,940
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,700	3,160	3,540	21,265	10,770	10,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,200	5,805	6,395	40,020	18,330	21,685
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,200	2,590	610	5,795	4,205	1,595
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,115	720	400	2,740	1,735	1,010
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,080	1,865	205	3,060	2,470	585
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,165	1,890	3,275	21,380	8,870	12,520
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	295	510	1,070	515	560
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,030	1,025	2,005	11,765	4,745	7,020
Bachelor's degree	2,370	790	1,585	8,410	3,280	5,130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	55	85	890	340	550
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	30	20	330	210	120
Master's degree	445	140	305	1,870	775	1,100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	0	15	265	145	120
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	43,710	22,300	21,415	108,630	52,650	55,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,820	15,100	13,720	56,350	28,035	28,315
Education	1,690	360	1,325	3,295	830	2,465
13. Education	1,690	365	1,325	3,295	830	2,465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	160	60	100	2,030	920	1,115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	415	295	120
50. Visual and performing arts	125	35	90	1,615	620	995
Humanities	365	150	220	2,580	1,010	1,565
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	170	55	110
23. English language and literature/letters	85	25	60	635	190	445
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	30	50	685	225	460
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	0	20	120	75	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	70	50	400	230	170
54. History	35	20	15	465	230	235
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	95	10	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	180	805	5,300	1,440	3,860
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	15	55	15	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	20	50	510	185	325
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	475	20	460	1,505	100	1,405
22. Legal professions and studies	70	15	55	650	180	470
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	110	20	90
42. Psychology	150	30	120	715	140	570
45. Social sciences	180	80	95	1,760	795	960
Business, management and public administration	2,740	495	2,240	9,475	3,390	6,090
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	50	20	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	365	45	315	1,380	220	1,160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,365	450	1,915	8,050	3,155	4,895
Physical and life sciences and technologies	150	60	90	1,510	770	740
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	25	45	540	225	315
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	20	30	340	165	175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	25
40. Physical sciences	20	15	0	500	340	160
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	105	35	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	95	180	1,360	835	525
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	85	140	1,015	695	310
25. Library science	45	0	40	110	10	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	220	120	100
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,450	4,200	255	11,860	11,265	590
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	355	285	70
14. Engineering	350	285	65	1,115	975	140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	590	510	80	2,720	2,525	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,200	1,175	25	2,130	2,075	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,805	1,745	60	3,240	3,180	65
48. Precision production	500	485	10	2,300	2,235	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	840	550	285	1,200	715	485
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	380	260	120	855	520	340
03. Natural resources and conservation	450	295	160	345	200	150
Health and related fields	2,000	370	1,635	9,430	1,395	8,035
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	65	40	875	370	505
51. Health professions and related programs	1,860	280	1,580	8,445	940	7,505
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	110	90	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	675	550	4,195	2,030	2,165
12. Personal and culinary services	540	95	445	2,125	415	1,710
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	250	190	60	1,330	910	420
49. Transportation and materials moving	435	385	45	720	685	35
Other	0	0	0	40	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	35	10	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,130	14,720	14,405	70,520	34,395	36,120
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,930	8,920	8,010	30,495	16,060	14,435
Education	1,365	295	1,070	2,335	510	1,825
13. Education	1,365	290	1,070	2,340	515	1,830
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	125	50	75	1,550	690	860
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	0	300	215	85
50. Visual and performing arts	105	35	70	1,250	475	775
Humanities	280	110	165	1,890	705	1,185
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	25	115	30	85
23. English language and literature/letters	70	25	40	475	135	345
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	25	20	555	180	370
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	10	70	40	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	50	50	250	135	115
54. History	30	10	15	355	180	175
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	60	0	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	860	150	710	4,190	1,065	3,125
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	40	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	20	45	450	165	280
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	410	15	390	1,260	75	1,185
22. Legal professions and studies	55	10	45	560	130	425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	75	0	65
42. Psychology	130	20	110	505	100	405
45. Social sciences	150	65	85	1,310	575	730
Business, management and public administration	2,395	430	1,960	7,500	2,660	4,845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	30	20	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	310	35	275	1,195	175	1,020
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,070	400	1,675	6,275	2,470	3,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	55	80	1,165	575	590
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	25	45	430	165	265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	30	255	140	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	15	0	10	385	240	145
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	70	25	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	245	85	165	1,130	720	410
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	200	80	120	860	615	245
25. Library science	45	0	40	85	10	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	170	80	90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,535	3,335	200	8,780	8,290	490
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	270	205	70
14. Engineering	315	250	65	805	680	130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	445	385	60	2,110	1,950	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	915	890	20	1,525	1,470	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,490	1,445	45	2,415	2,375	40
48. Precision production	370	360	10	1,655	1,615	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	670	430	240	950	515	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	165	100	680	365	310
03. Natural resources and conservation	410	260	145	270	145	120
Health and related fields	1,550	280	1,270	7,315	1,070	6,250
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	85	55	30	675	265	415
51. Health professions and related programs	1,440	210	1,225	6,555	745	5,810
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	15	85	65	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,040	590	450	3,170	1,535	1,635
12. Personal and culinary services	450	90	360	1,520	295	1,225
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	215	175	40	1,065	680	375
49. Transportation and materials moving	375	330	45	580	550	30
Other	10	0	10	35	10	30
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	35	0	25
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	43,715	22,300	21,415	108,630	52,655	55,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,820	15,100	13,725	56,350	28,035	28,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,890	7,200	7,690	52,280	24,615	27,660
Location of study inside Canada	13,340	6,500	6,840	47,165	21,845	25,315
Same as province or territory of residence	10,575	5,160	5,410	45,420	20,990	24,430
Different than province or territory of residence	2,770	1,340	1,435	1,745	860	890
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,545	700	845	5,110	2,770	2,340
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	210	100	105	1,240	640	595
Philippines	710	260	455	320	135	190
India	130	70	60	575	310	265
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	890	585	300
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	150	60	85
France	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other	395	215	180	1,905	1,015	895
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,125	14,725	14,405	70,520	34,395	36,120
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,930	8,925	8,005	30,500	16,060	14,435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,200	5,800	6,400	40,020	18,335	21,690
Location of study inside Canada	10,910	5,235	5,675	36,690	16,710	19,980
Same as province or territory of residence	8,620	4,125	4,490	35,395	16,105	19,290
Different than province or territory of residence	2,295	1,110	1,185	1,300	605	690
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,285	570	720	3,330	1,625	1,700
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	125	60	60	865	400	465
Philippines	655	235	420	260	95	165
India	115	65	55	510	275	240
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	20	295	175	120
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	130	55	75
France	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other	330	180	145	1,250	625	625
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	43,715	22,300	21,415	108,630	52,650	55,975
In the labour force	28,365	15,895	12,470	70,400	36,465	33,935
Employed	24,735	13,475	11,260	66,060	34,350	31,710
Unemployed	3,630	2,425	1,210	4,340	2,115	2,225
Not in the labour force	15,350	6,405	8,945	38,230	16,190	22,040
Participation rate	64.9	71.3	58.2	64.8	69.3	60.6
Employment rate	56.6	60.4	52.6	60.8	65.2	56.7
Unemployment rate	12.8	15.3	9.7	6.2	5.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	43,715	22,305	21,415	108,630	52,650	55,975
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,445	5,400	8,045	35,785	15,005	20,780
Worked	30,270	16,905	13,370	72,845	37,640	35,200
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,135	8,330	5,805	39,935	23,055	16,880
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	16,135	8,575	7,560	32,905	14,590	18,320
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.5	40.8	40.3	43.5	44.2	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	28,365	15,895	12,470	70,400	36,465	33,935
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	380	350	1,155	505	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	27,635	15,520	12,120	69,240	35,960	33,280
Employee	23,320	12,625	10,695	62,315	31,670	30,640
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,320	2,890	1,425	6,930	4,285	2,640
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	28,365	15,900	12,465	70,400	36,465	33,935
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	380	355	1,155	505	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	27,635	15,520	12,115	69,245	35,960	33,280
0 Management occupations	3,420	2,200	1,220	7,025	4,300	2,725
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,445	665	2,780	9,430	2,710	6,720
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	750	555	195	3,175	2,570	610
3 Health occupations	990	170	825	4,340	685	3,655
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,370	900	2,465	7,050	1,925	5,125
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	325	85	240	1,575	675	905
6 Sales and service occupations	5,060	1,715	3,350	16,235	6,175	10,060
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,460	5,970	485	12,250	11,300	950
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,335	1,975	360	1,420	1,065	355
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,480	1,285	190	6,735	4,560	2,175
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	28,365	15,895	12,470	70,400	36,465	33,935
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	380	350	1,155	505	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	27,635	15,515	12,115	69,245	35,955	33,280
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,120	2,375	755	1,550	1,005	545
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,225	1,805	420	130	110	15
22 Utilities	315	260	55	425	310	115
23 Construction	2,495	2,215	280	5,190	4,435	760
31-33 Manufacturing	1,785	1,425	355	12,050	8,755	3,290
41 Wholesale trade	400	260	135	3,250	2,245	1,000
44-45 Retail trade	2,715	1,160	1,555	8,195	3,590	4,605
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,630	1,245	390	3,685	2,650	1,035
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	915	495	425
52 Finance and insurance	310	70	245	1,685	710	975
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	280	160	120	870	485	385
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	710	340	370	3,035	1,575	1,455
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	70	35	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	880	505	375	3,555	1,900	1,650
61 Educational services	2,640	575	2,065	4,665	1,185	3,475
62 Health care and social assistance	2,500	390	2,115	7,925	1,110	6,810
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	125	130	1,710	830	885
72 Accommodation and food services	1,530	470	1,060	4,680	1,570	3,105
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,485	1,000	485	3,070	1,555	1,515
91 Public administration	2,170	1,055	1,110	2,600	1,400	1,195
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	24,735	13,480	11,260	66,060	34,350	31,710
Worked at home	3,225	1,795	1,430	4,035	1,920	2,115
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	205	175	30
No fixed workplace address	4,200	3,420	780	7,125	5,335	1,795
Worked at usual place	17,285	8,245	9,035	54,695	26,925	27,775
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	17,285	8,250	9,040	54,700	26,925	27,775
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,320	4,995	5,320	28,125	12,525	15,600
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,025	2,290	2,740	8,610	4,065	4,545
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,880	925	950	17,875	10,280	7,595
Commute to a different province or territory	65	45	20	85	50	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	21,485	11,670	9,820	61,820	32,255	29,565
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,115	10,165	7,950	52,055	27,610	24,450
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,485	705	785	4,480	2,160	2,315
Public transit	150	45	105	1,920	755	1,165
Walked	1,375	555	815	2,340	1,045	1,300
Bicycle	165	80	80	510	430	80
Other method	205	115	90	510	260	255
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	21,485	11,670	9,820	61,820	32,260	29,565
Less than 15 minutes	11,685	5,710	5,975	22,550	10,290	12,260
15 to 29 minutes	5,225	2,885	2,345	18,690	9,295	9,395
30 to 44 minutes	2,060	1,245	815	9,945	5,785	4,160
45 to 59 minutes	800	505	295	5,345	3,220	2,130
60 minutes and over	1,720	1,335	385	5,295	3,665	1,625
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	21,485	11,670	9,815	61,820	32,255	29,565
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,270	950	315	5,375	3,895	1,485
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,775	2,960	810	12,560	8,035	4,525
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,735	3,860	2,875	14,865	7,425	7,450
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,785	2,115	3,675	11,130	4,075	7,050
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,505	635	870	5,315	1,985	3,330
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,410	1,140	1,275	12,570	6,835	5,735
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	31,205	17,300	13,905	75,035	38,670	36,365
Single responses	30,875	17,085	13,785	74,680	38,520	36,160
Official languages	28,955	15,855	13,100	74,500	38,430	36,070
English	28,900	15,845	13,060	74,295	38,395	35,905
French	50	10	40	205	40	165
Non-official languages	1,920	1,235	685	180	85	90
Aboriginal languages	415	230	180	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	365	205	160	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	365	205	160	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	350	200	150	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,505	1,000	505	175	85	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,475	985	490	85	40	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	15	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,470	990	480	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,460	980	470	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	50	25	20
Chinese languages	20	10	10	45	25	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	335	215	120	355	145	205
English and French	25	20	10	120	35	85
English and non-official language	310	195	120	235	115	125
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	31,205	17,305	13,900	75,030	38,665	36,365
None	27,120	14,865	12,250	73,440	37,970	35,465
English	1,175	765	410	260	70	190
French	160	85	80	535	225	310
Non-official language	2,725	1,580	1,150	780	395	380
Aboriginal	1,465	735	730	30	10	25
Non-Aboriginal	1,265	840	425	750	390	360
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	59,640	30,295	29,340	130,840	63,955	66,890
Non-movers	52,285	26,630	25,655	114,135	55,990	58,145
Movers	7,355	3,665	3,690	16,710	7,965	8,745
Non-migrants	4,080	2,065	2,015	9,840	4,605	5,235
Migrants	3,270	1,590	1,680	6,870	3,360	3,510
Internal migrants	2,965	1,440	1,525	6,550	3,210	3,340
Intraprovincial migrants	2,440	1,180	1,250	6,155	3,015	3,140
Interprovincial migrants	530	260	270	395	195	200
External migrants	305	155	155	320	155	170
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	54,805	27,820	26,985	124,825	60,965	63,855
Non-movers	35,810	18,440	17,370	79,960	39,105	40,855
Movers	18,995	9,380	9,615	44,870	21,865	23,000
Non-migrants	9,570	4,825	4,745	25,085	12,125	12,960
Migrants	9,420	4,555	4,865	19,780	9,735	10,045
Internal migrants	8,145	4,005	4,135	18,415	9,050	9,365
Intraprovincial migrants	5,845	2,835	3,015	17,385	8,545	8,840
Interprovincial migrants	2,290	1,170	1,120	1,030	510	520
External migrants	1,280	550	730	1,365	690	680