Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta and St. Thomas, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 17, CDR Alberta [Census division]			St. Thomas, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : St. Thomas, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	61,590	...	...	38,909	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	61,504	...	...	37,905	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	23,895	...	...	17,114	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	19,747	...	...	16,586	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.3	...	...	1,092.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	192,152.54	...	...	35.63	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	61,590	31,340	30,245	38,910	18,685	20,220
0 to 14 years	17,175	8,690	8,485	6,820	3,545	3,275
0 to 4 years	6,035	3,090	2,945	2,075	1,105	965
5 to 9 years	5,895	2,925	2,970	2,460	1,260	1,195
10 to 14 years	5,250	2,680	2,570	2,285	1,175	1,110
15 to 64 years	38,660	19,690	18,975	24,610	11,885	12,725
15 to 19 years	4,865	2,565	2,295	2,215	1,155	1,055
20 to 24 years	4,415	2,245	2,175	2,015	1,030	990
25 to 29 years	4,195	2,105	2,095	2,090	985	1,100
30 to 34 years	4,010	1,925	2,085	2,285	1,080	1,205
35 to 39 years	3,755	1,855	1,905	2,435	1,155	1,285
40 to 44 years	3,720	1,900	1,820	2,620	1,270	1,350
45 to 49 years	3,620	1,850	1,770	2,595	1,255	1,335
50 to 54 years	3,855	1,980	1,880	2,900	1,385	1,515
55 to 59 years	3,475	1,790	1,685	2,900	1,370	1,535
60 to 64 years	2,745	1,480	1,270	2,545	1,195	1,350
65 years and over	5,755	2,965	2,790	7,480	3,260	4,215
65 to 69 years	2,160	1,095	1,060	2,485	1,120	1,360
70 to 74 years	1,515	810	705	1,850	875	975
75 to 79 years	1,070	580	485	1,330	600	735
80 to 84 years	585	290	295	890	375	515
85 years and over	425	185	240	925	290	630
85 to 89 years	285	140	145	565	195	375
90 to 94 years	110	40	70	285	85	200
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	60	15	50
100 years and over	5	5	5	15	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	27.9	27.7	28.1	17.5	19.0	16.2
15 to 64 years	62.8	62.8	62.7	63.2	63.6	62.9
65 years and over	9.3	9.5	9.2	19.2	17.4	20.8
85 years and over	0.7	0.6	0.8	2.4	1.6	3.1
Average age of the population	32.8	33.0	32.7	42.0	40.5	43.3
Median age of the population	30.2	30.2	30.2	42.9	41.5	44.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	19,750	...	...	16,585	...	...
Single-detached house	13,695	...	...	10,900	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	770	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,045	...	...	4,910	...	...
Semi-detached house	450	...	...	1,110	...	...
Row house	590	...	...	580	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	95	...	...	555	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	880	...	...	2,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	4,000	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	19,750	...	...	16,585	...	...
1 person	3,895	...	...	5,020	...	...
2 persons	6,150	...	...	6,055	...	...
3 persons	2,950	...	...	2,495	...	...
4 persons	2,880	...	...	1,985	...	...
5 or more persons	3,870	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	60,810	...	...	38,130	...	...
Average household size	3.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	44,410	22,650	21,765	32,090	15,145	16,940
Married or living common law	26,655	13,365	13,290	18,325	9,125	9,205
Married	20,045	10,075	9,970	14,925	7,445	7,490
Living common law	6,610	3,290	3,320	3,400	1,685	1,720
Not married and not living common law	17,760	9,290	8,470	13,760	6,020	7,740
Never married	13,630	7,555	6,085	7,630	4,030	3,600
Separated	1,025	490	530	1,305	540	770
Divorced	1,520	810	710	2,565	980	1,585
Widowed	1,585	435	1,150	2,260	470	1,785
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	16,155	...	...	11,250	...	...
2 persons	7,095	...	...	6,110	...	...
3 persons	3,220	...	...	2,435	...	...
4 persons	2,765	...	...	1,875	...	...
5 or more persons	3,080	...	...	820	...	...
Average size of census families	3.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	16,155	...	...	11,245	...	...
Total couple families	12,980	...	...	9,060	...	...
Married couples	9,680	...	...	7,360	...	...
Common-law couples	3,305	...	...	1,700	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,170	...	...	2,185	...	...
Female parent	2,275	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	900	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	12,985	...	...	9,060	...	...
Couples without children	5,455	...	...	4,795	...	...
Couples with children	7,525	...	...	4,260	...	...
1 child	2,375	...	...	1,775	...	...
2 children	2,385	...	...	1,710	...	...
3 or more children	2,765	...	...	775	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,170	...	...	2,185	...	...
1 child	1,640	...	...	1,310	...	...
2 children	845	...	...	665	...	...
3 or more children	690	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,480	4,245	3,240	6,685	2,965	3,725
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	19,745	...	...	16,585	...	...
One-census-family households	14,335	...	...	10,880	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,020	...	...	4,665	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,315	...	...	6,210	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	855	...	...	185	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,555	...	...	5,520	...	...
One-person households	3,895	...	...	5,025	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	660	...	...	500	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	61,370	31,240	30,125	38,260	18,395	19,860
English only	58,525	29,810	28,710	36,295	17,565	18,735
French only	45	20	20	5	0	5
English and French	1,690	850	840	1,860	795	1,065
Neither English nor French	1,115	565	550	100	40	60
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	61,370	31,240	30,125	38,260	18,395	19,860
English	59,430	30,210	29,225	37,780	18,185	19,600
French	805	450	355	360	175	190
English and French	45	25	20	20	5	15
Neither English nor French	1,085	555	530	95	35	60
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	825	460	365	370	175	195
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.5	1.2	1.0	1.0	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	61,370	31,240	30,130	38,260	18,395	19,860
Single responses	60,045	30,585	29,455	37,985	18,285	19,705
Official languages	40,950	20,930	20,015	35,530	17,150	18,380
English	40,070	20,455	19,610	35,120	16,960	18,165
French	880	480	405	410	195	220
Non-official languages	19,095	9,655	9,440	2,455	1,130	1,325
Aboriginal languages	7,675	3,845	3,835	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	6,800	3,380	3,420	0	0	0
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	6,790	3,375	3,410	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	50	15	30	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	460	230	235	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	6,270	3,130	3,140	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	870	460	410	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	870	460	410	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	25	15	15	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	710	375	330	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	135	70	65	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	5	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	115	60	55	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,420	5,815	5,605	2,450	1,125	1,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	65	60	110	55	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	65	55	115	50	60
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	120	60	55	70	30	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	215	105	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	140	65	80
Vietnamese	5	0	5	80	40	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,020	455	565	60	20	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	10	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	10	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	935	425	510	50	15	30
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	10	5	5
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	10	5	5
Tamil	20	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,975	5,135	4,845	1,830	845	985
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Armenian	5	0	5	10	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	345	175	170	485	230	255
Baltic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	335	175	165	475	220	255
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	10	0	150	70	70
Czech	15	10	5	25	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Polish	70	30	35	200	95	105
Russian	30	10	20	15	5	5
Serbian	10	5	5	10	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	5	15	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	190	95	90	50	15	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	9,395	4,820	4,580	790	345	445
Afrikaans	30	15	15	5	5	5
Danish	5	5	0	10	10	0
Dutch	170	85	85	325	140	185
Frisian	10	5	10	10	0	5
German	9,160	4,705	4,455	425	180	245
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	5
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	30	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	115	70	50	120	55	60
Indo-Aryan languages	105	65	45	100	50	50
Bengali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	20	10	35	15	15
Hindi	15	5	5	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	10	35	15	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	5	20	10	5
Iranian languages	10	5	0	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	60	45	345	170	175
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	5	0	5	125	65	65
Portuguese	10	5	5	60	40	25
Romanian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Spanish	70	40	30	145	65	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	30	40	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	15	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	40	45	60	25	35
Chinese languages	85	45	45	55	20	35
Cantonese	35	20	15	25	10	15
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	15	25	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	15	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	25	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	5
Thai	5	0	5	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	65	30	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hungarian	10	10	5	65	30	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	1,325	655	670	275	115	160
English and French	65	35	35	70	30	45
English and non-official language	1,235	610	620	195	80	110
French and non-official language	10	0	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	61,365	31,240	30,130	38,260	18,395	19,865
Single responses	59,325	30,235	29,090	37,830	18,210	19,625
Official languages	46,800	23,845	22,965	37,200	17,910	19,290
English	46,520	23,700	22,820	37,140	17,890	19,255
French	285	140	145	55	20	35
Non-official languages	12,525	6,395	6,130	635	295	335
Aboriginal languages	4,085	2,095	1,990	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	3,675	1,870	1,810	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,675	1,870	1,805	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	30	15	15	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	395	200	195	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	3,245	1,650	1,595	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	405	225	180	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	405	225	180	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	10	5	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	340	185	160	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	50	30	15	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,440	4,300	4,140	635	295	335
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	40	15	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	25	35	40	20	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	25	35	35	15	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	125	65	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	545	265	285	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	520	255	270	20	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	5	0	5
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	5	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,675	3,920	3,755	355	155	200
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	25	15	155	70	80
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	15	150	65	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Czech	5	5	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	70	30	40
Russian	10	10	5	5	5	5
Serbian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	7,510	3,825	3,685	30	10	25
Afrikaans	20	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	30	35	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	7,405	3,780	3,630	25	5	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	75	45	30	55	25	30
Indo-Aryan languages	70	45	30	50	25	30
Bengali	10	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	15	5	15	10	10
Hindi	25	10	10	0	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	10	20	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Urdu	10	5	0	5	0	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	20	95	40	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Portuguese	5	0	0	10	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	20	20	55	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	15	15	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	30	20	30	15	10
Chinese languages	45	30	20	20	10	10
Cantonese	15	10	5	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	10	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	2,040	1,005	1,035	430	190	240
English and French	45	25	20	35	10	25
English and non-official language	1,980	970	1,010	395	180	210
French and non-official language	10	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	61,365	31,240	30,130	38,260	18,400	19,865
None	48,310	24,700	23,615	36,750	17,735	19,010
English	6,140	3,120	3,025	305	145	155
French	335	170	165	345	140	200
Non-official language	6,540	3,235	3,305	850	365	485
Aboriginal	4,290	2,110	2,180	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	2,250	1,125	1,125	845	365	485
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	5	5	5
French and non-official language	25	10	15	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	43,715	22,305	21,415	31,330	14,825	16,505
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,560	20,720	19,835	30,075	14,195	15,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,692	45,300	25,072	32,402	39,262	27,424
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,565	20,725	19,840	30,080	14,195	15,890
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,777	41,030	24,280	29,637	35,177	25,621
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,275	18,635	15,640	26,210	12,710	13,495
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,515	48,759	26,280	29,903	37,429	23,540
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,030	10,740	15,290	22,795	9,815	12,985
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,506	3,364	6,207	8,102	7,453	8,441
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,540	17,425	14,115	21,290	10,835	10,450
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,026	47,872	26,471	31,938	37,478	27,305
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	43,715	22,305	21,415	31,330	14,820	16,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,580	20,710	19,870	29,965	14,125	15,845
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,063	55,830	35,883	38,955	44,770	33,771
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,590	20,720	19,875	29,980	14,125	15,850
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,401	46,653	31,841	33,736	38,248	29,717
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,360	18,600	15,765	26,075	12,625	13,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,313	58,007	36,876	36,938	43,490	30,790
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,080	10,740	15,340	22,695	9,615	13,075
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,027	7,228	8,587	8,998	8,672	9,238
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,540	17,300	14,235	21,285	10,785	10,505
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,342	55,573	35,124	37,254	41,946	32,438
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	43,715	22,300	21,410	31,330	14,820	16,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,470	7,965	5,505	10,805	5,955	4,850
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,114	68,818	48,494	48,153	53,526	42,520
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,241	74,411	54,415	53,539	58,118	47,914
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.8	93.3	81.0	82.5	86.9	77.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.0	82.6	70.0	67.6	71.5	62.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.2	6.7	19.0	17.6	13.0	23.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	43,715	22,300	21,415	31,330	14,825	16,505
Without total income	3,155	1,580	1,575	1,255	630	625
With total income	40,555	20,720	19,840	30,075	14,195	15,880
Percentage with total income	92.8	92.9	92.6	96.0	95.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,555	3,170	4,390	3,725	1,515	2,205
$10,000 to $19,999	6,365	2,515	3,850	5,450	1,980	3,470
$20,000 to $29,999	5,190	2,165	3,025	4,875	1,950	2,925
$30,000 to $39,999	4,035	1,725	2,310	4,065	1,805	2,260
$40,000 to $49,999	3,190	1,495	1,690	3,645	1,840	1,800
$50,000 to $59,999	2,770	1,560	1,210	2,550	1,400	1,150
$60,000 to $69,999	2,390	1,480	910	1,820	1,090	725
$70,000 to $79,999	2,020	1,385	640	1,195	790	410
$80,000 to $89,999	1,615	1,130	490	810	525	290
$90,000 to $99,999	1,340	910	430	760	440	320
$100,000 and over	4,080	3,185	895	1,195	880	315
$100,000 to $149,999	3,005	2,290	720	965	715	245
$150,000 and over	1,070	890	175	230	165	65
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,715	22,300	21,415	31,330	14,830	16,500
Without after-tax income	3,155	1,580	1,575	1,250	630	615
With after-tax income	40,565	20,720	19,835	30,085	14,195	15,890
Percentage with after-tax income	92.8	92.9	92.6	96.0	95.7	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,610	3,195	4,415	3,845	1,535	2,310
$10,000 to $19,999	6,560	2,605	3,955	5,740	2,110	3,625
$20,000 to $29,999	5,715	2,395	3,325	5,650	2,295	3,350
$30,000 to $39,999	4,535	1,985	2,545	4,960	2,350	2,610
$40,000 to $49,999	3,875	2,055	1,815	3,735	2,005	1,740
$50,000 to $59,999	3,250	1,975	1,275	2,450	1,470	985
$60,000 to $69,999	2,585	1,760	830	1,420	925	495
$70,000 to $79,999	2,005	1,405	600	1,055	620	435
$80,000 and over	4,430	3,350	1,080	1,220	885	340
$80,000 to $89,999	1,515	1,035	485	560	400	160
$90,000 to $99,999	925	710	220	270	195	75
$100,000 and over	1,985	1,610	375	395	290	105
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	43,710	22,300	21,415	31,330	14,825	16,505
Without employment income	12,180	4,875	7,300	10,040	3,985	6,055
With employment income	31,540	17,425	14,110	21,290	10,840	10,450
Percentage with employment income	72.2	78.1	65.9	68.0	73.1	63.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,735	2,210	2,520	3,430	1,780	1,650
$5,000 to $9,999	2,340	1,035	1,300	1,675	675	1,005
$10,000 to $19,999	3,715	1,655	2,060	2,635	1,080	1,560
$20,000 to $29,999	3,285	1,465	1,820	2,430	1,070	1,360
$30,000 to $39,999	3,015	1,360	1,655	2,550	1,120	1,425
$40,000 to $49,999	2,480	1,250	1,230	2,355	1,155	1,200
$50,000 to $59,999	2,205	1,310	890	1,745	1,000	745
$60,000 to $69,999	2,050	1,295	750	1,355	845	505
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,220	500	920	620	300
$80,000 and over	5,995	4,605	1,390	2,195	1,495	705
$80,000 to $89,999	1,425	1,055	375	650	415	235
$90,000 to $99,999	1,210	820	395	665	385	280
$100,000 and over	3,365	2,740	630	885	695	190
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	19,745	...	...	16,585	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,462	...	...	59,755	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,077	...	...	53,638	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,900	...	...	5,025	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,285	...	...	30,453	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,065	...	...	27,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,850	...	...	11,565	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,789	...	...	75,423	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,854	...	...	67,146	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	19,745	...	...	16,590	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,668	...	...	70,379	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,992	...	...	60,975	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,895	...	...	5,020	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,277	...	...	36,384	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,507	...	...	31,865	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,855	...	...	11,565	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,580	...	...	85,136	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,700	...	...	73,612	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	19,750	...	...	16,585	...	...
Under $5,000	435	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	260	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	620	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	690	...	...	775	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	845	...	...	935	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	645	...	...	745	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	785	...	...	845	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	740	...	...	845	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	715	...	...	860	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	700	...	...	790	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,290	...	...	1,515	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,310	...	...	1,390	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,275	...	...	1,195	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,205	...	...	1,035	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	...	...	905	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,375	...	...	3,730	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,310	...	...	1,630	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,670	...	...	930	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,940	...	...	815	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,450	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,745	...	...	16,590	...	...
Under $5,000	450	...	...	160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	380	...	...	625	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	700	...	...	825	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	875	...	...	1,035	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	685	...	...	840	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	850	...	...	965	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	810	...	...	995	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	815	...	...	995	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	835	...	...	950	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	...	...	1,735	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,640	...	...	1,535	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,465	...	...	1,315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,395	...	...	1,075	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,215	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,805	...	...	2,420	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,330	...	...	1,305	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,500	...	...	610	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,970	...	...	510	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,490	...	...	11,180	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,842	...	...	75,654	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,211	...	...	67,332	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,900	...	...	4,575	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,304	...	...	70,409	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,325	...	...	62,919	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,615	...	...	4,310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,519	...	...	99,691	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,427	...	...	86,223	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.7	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,485	...	...	2,080	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,792	...	...	45,525	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,912	...	...	42,842	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,490	...	...	11,155	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,161	...	...	85,378	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,453	...	...	73,763	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,925	...	...	4,545	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,446	...	...	79,628	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,773	...	...	68,795	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,640	...	...	4,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,458	...	...	107,368	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,348	...	...	91,648	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,470	...	...	2,065	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,733	...	...	51,701	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,871	...	...	46,783	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,405	3,155	2,245	6,075	2,735	3,340
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,165	45,413	32,000	28,871	31,259	27,200
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,968	39,740	30,165	26,888	28,427	25,682
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,405	3,060	2,340	6,090	2,770	3,325
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,238	55,370	43,538	35,293	37,188	33,714
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,421	45,604	38,266	30,956	32,170	29,944
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	60,805	30,950	29,855	38,130	18,360	19,775
In the bottom half of the distribution	33,940	16,810	17,125	22,125	10,290	11,840
In the bottom decile	9,070	4,500	4,570	4,030	1,865	2,170
In the second decile	7,400	3,610	3,790	4,270	1,815	2,455
In the third decile	6,330	3,115	3,215	4,735	2,205	2,535
In the fourth decile	5,840	2,945	2,900	4,625	2,220	2,400
In the fifth decile	5,285	2,640	2,645	4,465	2,180	2,280
In the top half of the distribution	26,875	14,145	12,730	16,005	8,075	7,930
In the sixth decile	4,990	2,560	2,435	4,275	2,140	2,130
In the seventh decile	5,035	2,625	2,415	3,930	1,960	1,970
In the eighth decile	5,450	2,890	2,560	3,505	1,800	1,705
In the ninth decile	5,675	3,010	2,660	2,740	1,380	1,355
In the top decile	5,720	3,060	2,665	1,555	785	770
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	47,555	24,250	23,305	38,130	18,360	19,770
0 to 17 years	14,640	7,465	7,180	8,175	4,245	3,935
0 to 5 years	5,150	2,640	2,510	2,545	1,355	1,195
18 to 64 years	28,240	14,340	13,905	22,965	11,015	11,950
65 years and over	4,665	2,445	2,220	6,995	3,105	3,890
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,500	3,160	3,340	6,075	2,680	3,390
0 to 17 years	2,625	1,325	1,295	1,670	865	810
0 to 5 years	1,025	520	500	565	295	270
18 to 64 years	3,135	1,485	1,650	3,560	1,555	2,000
65 years and over	740	350	385	850	265	580
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.7	13.0	14.3	15.9	14.6	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	17.9	17.7	18.0	20.4	20.4	20.6
0 to 5 years (%)	19.9	19.7	19.9	22.2	21.8	22.6
18 to 64 years (%)	11.1	10.4	11.9	15.5	14.1	16.7
65 years and over (%)	15.9	14.3	17.3	12.2	8.5	14.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,205	1,100	1,110	3,100	1,475	1,625
0 to 17 years	830	415	415	775	420	355
0 to 5 years	320	150	170	260	145	120
18 to 64 years	1,285	640	650	2,225	1,010	1,215
65 years and over	90	45	50	110	50	60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	8.1	8.0	8.2
0 to 17 years (%)	5.7	5.6	5.8	9.5	9.9	9.0
0 to 5 years (%)	6.2	5.7	6.8	10.2	10.7	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.5	4.7	9.7	9.2	10.2
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.8	2.3	1.6	1.6	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	60,805	30,950	29,855	38,130	18,360	19,770
Official languages	59,720	30,415	29,305	38,060	18,325	19,735
English	59,700	30,400	29,300	38,045	18,325	19,720
French	1,675	825	845	1,870	825	1,040
Non-official languages	23,050	11,575	11,480	3,100	1,410	1,690
Aboriginal languages	10,315	5,125	5,190	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	9,185	4,540	4,650	0	0	0
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	9,180	4,540	4,640	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	15	0	15	0	0	0
Plains Cree	55	15	40	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	515	245	265	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	8,635	4,290	4,350	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	1,130	590	545	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	1,125	585	540	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	75	50	30	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	875	465	420	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	190	85	100	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Slavey	160	75	85	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,765	6,465	6,300	3,095	1,410	1,685
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	80	65	110	40	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	145	80	65	110	35	70
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	150	80	65	55	15	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	320	165	155
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	135	65	70
Vietnamese	0	0	10	185	100	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,260	540	720	75	25	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	10	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,240	535	705	70	20	50
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	110	55	60	0	0	0
Kannada	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	15	0	0	0
Tamil	90	40	50	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,825	5,595	5,230	2,370	1,065	1,300
Albanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Armenian	0	0	10	20	0	15
Balto-Slavic languages	355	210	150	485	255	225
Baltic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	360	205	150	480	255	225
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	175	90	80
Czech	10	10	0	40	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	40	45	175	90	80
Russian	60	40	20	25	0	20
Serbian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	160	95	70	70	25	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10,055	5,155	4,895	865	360	510
Afrikaans	60	35	20	10	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	15	0	10
Dutch	200	90	105	305	115	190
Frisian	15	10	10	10	10	0
German	9,765	5,015	4,750	520	230	290
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	10	10	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	80	45	40	15	0	10
Greek	20	15	10	35	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages	140	75	70	275	110	160
Indo-Aryan languages	135	70	70	240	100	135
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	15	95	40	55
Hindi	95	50	45	105	45	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	15	55	25	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	70	35	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	35	10	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	350	215	140	720	335	390
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italian	15	0	10	210	105	100
Portuguese	35	30	10	110	65	45
Romanian	20	15	0	30	15	20
Spanish	290	175	115	415	155	255
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	10	10	15	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	10	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	30	45	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	60	20	40	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	15	50	10	35
American Sign Language	0	0	10	25	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	25	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	95	120	70	45	30
Chinese languages	205	95	110	50	30	25
Cantonese	90	40	50	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	50	60	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	10	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	70	30	40	20	15	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	65	30	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	15	10	0
Lao	10	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	10	10	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	25	20	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	25	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	60	35	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	60,810	30,955	29,855	38,130	18,360	19,770
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	58,795	30,065	28,735	37,450	18,045	19,405
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,710	10,090	9,620	8,145	4,235	3,905
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	39,085	19,975	19,110	29,305	13,815	15,495
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,015	890	1,120	680	310	365
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	60,805	30,950	29,855	38,135	18,360	19,770
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	57,030	29,125	27,905	34,495	16,635	17,860
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,265	1,620	1,650	3,550	1,690	1,860
Before 1981	725	400	320	2,025	945	1,080
1981 to 1990	340	190	145	600	310	295
1991 to 2000	400	210	195	355	165	185
2001 to 2010	685	300	385	385	195	195
2001 to 2005	295	125	165	240	105	140
2006 to 2010	395	175	220	145	90	55
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,120	510	610	180	75	110
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	515	210	305	90	40	50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,265	1,615	1,645	3,545	1,690	1,855
Under 5 years	415	195	220	530	275	260
5 to 14 years	805	425	380	905	460	445
15 to 24 years	615	315	295	945	365	585
25 to 44 years	1,235	595	640	980	495	475
45 years and over	195	80	110	185	95	95
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,265	1,615	1,650	3,545	1,685	1,860
Americas	1,025	525	500	695	310	390
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	55	20	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guyana	15	0	15	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	35	15	45	15	25
Mexico	285	150	130	195	90	105
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	225	95	125	270	115	155
Other places of birth in Americas	450	245	210	90	50	45
Europe	715	395	320	2,120	1,035	1,085
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	60	35	25
Croatia	10	0	0	85	40	45
France	10	10	0	25	10	10
Germany	120	65	60	165	70	90
Greece	10	10	0	25	15	10
Hungary	0	0	0	25	15	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	30	10	20
Italy	0	0	0	135	70	60
Netherlands	85	50	40	340	165	175
Poland	60	25	35	130	50	75
Portugal	0	0	0	50	35	15
Romania	20	15	10	40	15	20
Russian Federation	20	15	0	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	0	20	10	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	35	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	245	140	100	780	375	405
Other places of birth in Europe	70	35	35	200	105	90
Africa	155	75	80	75	40	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nigeria	25	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	40	40	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	50	20	30	30	25	0
Asia	1,345	610	730	635	300	335
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	40	30	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	0	10	0	0
India	170	85	85	120	55	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	20	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	25	25	0	0	10
Lebanon	30	25	10	35	20	20
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	25	15
Philippines	930	400	530	75	25	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	10	120	70	45
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	30	160	80	80
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	10	20	20	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,120	515	610	180	70	105
Americas	150	75	75	60	20	40
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	25	10	0	0	0
Mexico	25	20	15	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	20	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	60	25	35	0	0	0
Europe	35	15	20	30	20	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	75	25	50	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	15	25	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	10	0	0
Asia	855	395	465	75	25	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	20	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	120	60	65	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	15	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	695	310	375	15	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	25	15	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	60,810	30,955	29,855	38,130	18,360	19,770
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,260	2,070	2,185	3,770	1,810	1,955
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,070	3,235	2,835	6,510	3,040	3,475
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	50,480	25,645	24,835	27,845	13,510	14,340
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,590	1,240	1,345	1,565	760	805
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,555	770	785	445	205	240
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	585	365	220	155	95	65
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	965	405	560	290	115	170
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	835	370	465	650	300	345
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	95	70	435	240	200
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	10	25	40	15	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	60,810	30,950	29,855	38,135	18,360	19,770
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	24,720	12,300	12,425	1,050	500	550
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	24,475	12,185	12,285	1,035	495	535
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	18,680	9,240	9,435	795	400	395
Métis	5,750	2,925	2,825	225	85	140
Inuk (Inuit)	40	20	25	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	160	90	70	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	20	65	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	36,085	18,655	17,435	37,085	17,860	19,225
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	60,805	30,955	29,855	38,130	18,360	19,770
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	18,415	9,145	9,270	410	175	230
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	42,395	21,810	20,585	37,725	18,185	19,540
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	60,810	30,955	29,855	38,135	18,360	19,775
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	17,695	8,860	8,835	150	80	70
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	16,960	8,480	8,485	150	80	70
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15,105	7,510	7,590	130	75	55
Métis single ancestry	1,845	965	885	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	735	380	355	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	710	370	345	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,115	3,480	3,635	1,590	740	850
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,390	3,150	3,240	1,560	720	835
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,430	2,135	2,290	1,275	600	675
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,920	995	920	275	120	155
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	25	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	725	335	390	35	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	720	325	390	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	35,995	18,615	17,385	36,395	17,540	18,850
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	60,805	30,955	29,855	38,135	18,360	19,770
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,705	1,260	1,450	1,645	785	860
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	315	150	170	270	120	155
Chinese	175	75	100	80	30	50
Black	300	135	165	295	175	115
Filipino	1,435	620	815	130	45	80
Latin American	65	45	20	190	95	90
Arab	185	105	80	60	20	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	40	20	20	395	200	195
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	25	10	15
Korean	80	40	40	20	10	10
Japanese	45	30	15	25	0	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	20	0	50	30	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	10	105	40	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	58,100	29,695	28,405	36,485	17,580	18,910
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	60,805	30,950	29,855	38,130	18,360	19,775
North American Aboriginal origins	24,810	12,340	12,470	1,740	820	915
First Nations (North American Indian)	20,985	10,360	10,630	1,440	695	745
Inuit	85	40	50	20	15	10
Métis	5,205	2,660	2,545	315	130	180
Other North American origins	14,695	7,560	7,135	13,920	6,745	7,175
Acadian	70	45	25	30	20	10
American	790	330	460	485	250	240
Canadian	14,065	7,270	6,795	13,610	6,585	7,025
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	25	30	30	10	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	31,965	16,445	15,520	29,970	14,340	15,635
British Isles origins	14,645	7,480	7,165	22,270	10,545	11,725
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	8,080	4,075	4,005	14,780	6,930	7,850
Irish	5,730	2,910	2,820	8,025	3,680	4,350
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	6,255	3,140	3,115	9,410	4,450	4,965
Welsh	535	285	245	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	330	120	210	1,335	650	685
French origins	6,220	2,945	3,275	4,510	2,115	2,400
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	10	0	0	0
French	6,220	2,945	3,275	4,510	2,115	2,400
Western European origins (except French origins)	14,255	7,415	6,840	9,390	4,505	4,885
Austrian	275	155	120	235	85	155
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	155	65	85	460	235	220
Dutch	3,240	1,675	1,565	3,780	1,815	1,970
Flemish	20	10	15	35	10	30
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	11,805	6,100	5,700	5,625	2,710	2,915
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	275	135	140	155	75	80
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,045	1,540	1,505	725	300	425
Danish	465	205	250	210	105	100
Finnish	170	85	90	65	30	40
Icelandic	190	110	75	35	10	25
Norwegian	1,475	730	745	190	85	110
Swedish	925	530	395	225	90	135
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	35	30	30	10	20
Eastern European origins	8,060	4,065	3,995	3,305	1,560	1,750
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	200	80	120	110	45	60
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	30	30	100	35	60
Estonian	0	10	0	30	15	15
Hungarian	370	185	180	660	320	330
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lithuanian	50	20	30	125	75	50
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,730	875	855	1,155	560	600
Romanian	180	115	65	205	80	130
Russian	2,735	1,350	1,390	380	165	210
Slovak	90	50	45	75	40	40
Ukrainian	3,875	1,975	1,900	765	385	385
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	870	435	440	2,875	1,385	1,490
Albanian	0	0	0	50	15	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	50	15	375	205	175
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	20	20	185	85	100
Italian	400	185	215	1,205	570	635
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	290	150	140
Montenegrin	35	35	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	75	55	435	225	210
Serbian	60	30	25	25	0	25
Sicilian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Spanish	175	65	110	275	100	170
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	25	15	115	70	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	265	135	135	140	60	80
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	20	20	70	30	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	210	100	115	65	35	35
Caribbean origins	225	125	100	255	140	120
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	50	30	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	130	65	65	135	75	55
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	15	10	50	30	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	25	10	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	15	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,095	585	515	540	210	335
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	15	10	0
Belizean	0	10	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	140	75	65	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chilean	0	10	10	0	10	0
Colombian	0	0	0	110	35	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	30	15	15	25	10	10
Hispanic	25	20	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	35	30	15
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	835	430	405	285	95	190
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	35	15	20	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	45	10	45
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	15	0	10
African origins	330	135	190	290	135	150
Central and West African origins	30	15	20	10	15	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	0	15	50	20	30
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	0	10	35	15	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	100	50	45	80	40	40
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	90	45	45	65	35	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	190	70	115	145	65	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	20	20	20	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	160	60	105	130	55	70
Asian origins	2,650	1,225	1,425	1,245	555	685
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	325	180	135	265	115	145
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	25	15	15	10	10
Armenian	10	10	10	30	10	25
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	15	0	45	15	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	30	20	15	0	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	175	95	80	115	60	60
Palestinian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	335	160	175	285	130	150
Bangladeshi	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	265	125	140	250	115	135
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	10	25	10	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	15	10	20	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,015	885	1,130	705	315	390
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	160	70	90
Chinese	270	120	150	115	45	70
Filipino	1,515	655	855	145	50	95
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	125	65	60	20	10	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	50	20	10	10
Laotian	20	10	0	25	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	10
Thai	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	15	220	110	105
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	60	30	35	50	20	35
Australian	50	20	30	45	20	25
New Zealander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	19,745	...	...	16,585	...	...
Owner	13,310	...	...	11,190	...	...
Renter	3,765	...	...	5,400	...	...
Band housing	2,675	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	19,750	...	...	16,585	...	...
Condominium	665	...	...	425	...	...
Not condominium	19,085	...	...	16,165	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	19,750	...	...	16,585	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	1,050	...	...	1,895	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,440	...	...	4,240	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,515	...	...	7,135	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,705	...	...	3,280	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	19,745	...	...	16,585	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,925	...	...	3,130	...	...
5 rooms	4,715	...	...	2,425	...	...
6 rooms	3,240	...	...	2,650	...	...
7 rooms	2,410	...	...	2,745	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,455	...	...	5,630	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	19,750	...	...	16,585	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,375	...	...	16,520	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,370	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	19,750	...	...	16,585	...	...
Suitable	17,750	...	...	16,185	...	...
Not suitable	1,995	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	19,745	...	...	16,585	...	...
1960 or before	1,185	...	...	6,015	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,700	...	...	4,310	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,860	...	...	1,280	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,040	...	...	1,620	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,910	...	...	1,155	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,945	...	...	1,370	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,100	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	19,750	...	...	16,585	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,695	...	...	15,360	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,050	...	...	1,230	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	19,750	...	...	16,590	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,820	...	...	10,065	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,565	...	...	6,300	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	360	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	19,745	...	...	16,585	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,030	...	...	430	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,520	...	...	2,150	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,985	...	...	2,835	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,030	...	...	3,185	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,660	...	...	3,310	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,280	...	...	2,735	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,055	...	...	1,445	...	...
85 years and over	185	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	15,115	...	...	16,575	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,585	...	...	12,685	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,530	...	...	3,890	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,215	...	...	3,570	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,620	...	...	11,180	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.7	...	...	66.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	13.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,042	...	...	1,054	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,201	...	...	1,084	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	264,614	...	...	200,203	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	302,462	...	...	220,809	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,540	...	...	5,395	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.5	...	...	16.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.3	...	...	44.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,003	...	...	764	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,013	...	...	797	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	43,710	22,300	21,415	31,330	14,820	16,515
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,840	10,340	8,500	6,665	3,430	3,240
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,980	4,760	5,225	9,840	4,910	4,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,890	7,200	7,690	14,820	6,475	8,345
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,150	3,350	805	2,380	1,655	730
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,480	965	515	1,250	730	515
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,670	2,380	285	1,130	920	210
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,225	2,295	3,930	8,860	3,450	5,410
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,025	355	670	355	145	210
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,495	1,205	2,290	3,230	1,230	2,000
Bachelor's degree	2,750	920	1,835	2,450	925	1,525
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	165	60	105	300	115	190
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	40	20	40	25	15
Master's degree	485	170	310	410	155	255
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	10	15	30	15	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,130	14,720	14,405	20,170	9,490	10,680
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,230	5,760	4,465	2,525	1,360	1,160
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,700	3,160	3,540	6,310	3,345	2,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,200	5,805	6,395	11,340	4,780	6,555
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,200	2,590	610	1,555	1,075	480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,115	720	400	815	485	335
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,080	1,865	205	735	590	145
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,165	1,890	3,275	7,000	2,700	4,300
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	295	510	265	115	145
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,030	1,025	2,005	2,520	895	1,630
Bachelor's degree	2,370	790	1,585	1,925	680	1,245
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	55	85	235	75	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	30	20	25	10	15
Master's degree	445	140	305	320	115	210
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	0	15	20	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	43,710	22,300	21,415	31,330	14,820	16,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,820	15,100	13,720	16,505	8,340	8,165
Education	1,690	360	1,325	855	265	590
13. Education	1,690	365	1,325	855	260	590
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	160	60	100	495	200	300
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	115	95	25
50. Visual and performing arts	125	35	90	385	110	275
Humanities	365	150	220	535	215	325
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	10	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	85	25	60	100	30	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	30	50	115	30	85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	0	20	60	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	70	50	85	60	30
54. History	35	20	15	135	60	75
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	30	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	180	805	1,490	360	1,125
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	15	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	20	50	70	20	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	475	20	460	470	35	435
22. Legal professions and studies	70	15	55	280	50	230
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	20	0	20
42. Psychology	150	30	120	210	45	160
45. Social sciences	180	80	95	430	205	225
Business, management and public administration	2,740	495	2,240	2,620	775	1,845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	365	45	315	275	50	225
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,365	450	1,915	2,340	715	1,625
Physical and life sciences and technologies	150	60	90	250	120	130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	25	45	120	55	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	20	30	45	15	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	20	15	0	50	45	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	35	10	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	95	180	390	260	135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	85	140	320	220	95
25. Library science	45	0	40	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	50	35	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,450	4,200	255	3,175	2,955	225
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	80	45	35
14. Engineering	350	285	65	155	130	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	590	510	80	865	775	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,200	1,175	25	540	535	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,805	1,745	60	865	835	25
48. Precision production	500	485	10	665	625	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	840	550	285	255	170	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	380	260	120	175	110	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	450	295	160	85	60	20
Health and related fields	2,000	370	1,635	3,410	525	2,885
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	65	40	205	80	120
51. Health professions and related programs	1,860	280	1,580	3,190	430	2,760
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	15	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	675	550	1,340	635	705
12. Personal and culinary services	540	95	445	675	150	530
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	250	190	60	440	285	155
49. Transportation and materials moving	435	385	45	210	200	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,130	14,720	14,405	20,165	9,490	10,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,930	8,920	8,010	8,830	4,705	4,130
Education	1,365	295	1,070	570	175	395
13. Education	1,365	290	1,070	570	175	395
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	125	50	75	375	125	250
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	0	70	50	25
50. Visual and performing arts	105	35	70	305	75	225
Humanities	280	110	165	365	130	230
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	70	25	40	70	20	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	25	20	70	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	10	25	10	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	50	50	55	35	20
54. History	30	10	15	105	50	55
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	860	150	710	1,235	245	995
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	20	45	55	15	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	410	15	390	410	25	385
22. Legal professions and studies	55	10	45	255	35	220
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	10	0	10
42. Psychology	130	20	110	145	25	120
45. Social sciences	150	65	85	340	150	195
Business, management and public administration	2,395	430	1,960	2,030	555	1,480
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	310	35	275	235	40	195
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,070	400	1,675	1,790	505	1,285
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	55	80	205	100	110
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	25	45	100	50	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	30	35	10	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	15	0	10	40	35	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	25	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	245	85	165	315	220	90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	200	80	120	275	190	75
25. Library science	45	0	40	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	30	20	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,535	3,335	200	2,445	2,275	170
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	70	45	25
14. Engineering	315	250	65	125	110	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	445	385	60	715	640	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	915	890	20	395	395	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,490	1,445	45	615	595	20
48. Precision production	370	360	10	525	500	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	670	430	240	165	110	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	165	100	100	60	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	410	260	145	65	50	15
Health and related fields	1,550	280	1,270	2,580	360	2,215
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	85	55	30	165	60	100
51. Health professions and related programs	1,440	210	1,225	2,415	295	2,120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,040	590	450	1,060	490	570
12. Personal and culinary services	450	90	360	515	105	410
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	10
43. Security and protective services	215	175	40	375	235	140
49. Transportation and materials moving	375	330	45	170	150	15
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	43,715	22,300	21,415	31,330	14,815	16,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,820	15,100	13,725	16,505	8,345	8,170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,890	7,200	7,690	14,825	6,475	8,345
Location of study inside Canada	13,340	6,500	6,840	13,985	6,060	7,920
Same as province or territory of residence	10,575	5,160	5,410	13,415	5,825	7,595
Different than province or territory of residence	2,770	1,340	1,435	565	245	325
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,545	700	845	840	415	425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	210	100	105	230	115	115
Philippines	710	260	455	40	10	35
India	130	70	60	35	15	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	185	120	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	395	215	180	345	155	190
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,125	14,725	14,405	20,165	9,485	10,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,930	8,925	8,005	8,830	4,700	4,130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,200	5,800	6,400	11,335	4,780	6,555
Location of study inside Canada	10,910	5,235	5,675	10,795	4,555	6,240
Same as province or territory of residence	8,620	4,125	4,490	10,440	4,400	6,040
Different than province or territory of residence	2,295	1,110	1,185	360	155	205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,285	570	720	540	225	315
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	125	60	60	175	80	100
Philippines	655	235	420	35	10	30
India	115	65	55	15	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	20	100	60	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	330	180	145	205	70	130
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	43,715	22,300	21,415	31,330	14,820	16,510
In the labour force	28,365	15,895	12,470	19,300	9,730	9,575
Employed	24,735	13,475	11,260	18,055	9,090	8,965
Unemployed	3,630	2,425	1,210	1,240	635	605
Not in the labour force	15,350	6,405	8,945	12,030	5,090	6,940
Participation rate	64.9	71.3	58.2	61.6	65.7	58.0
Employment rate	56.6	60.4	52.6	57.6	61.3	54.3
Unemployment rate	12.8	15.3	9.7	6.4	6.5	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	43,715	22,305	21,415	31,330	14,815	16,510
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,445	5,400	8,045	11,745	5,030	6,720
Worked	30,270	16,905	13,370	19,585	9,790	9,795
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,135	8,330	5,805	11,015	6,085	4,930
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	16,135	8,575	7,560	8,570	3,700	4,865
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.5	40.8	40.3	43.7	44.1	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	28,365	15,895	12,470	19,300	9,725	9,570
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	380	350	435	210	225
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	27,635	15,520	12,120	18,865	9,515	9,350
Employee	23,320	12,625	10,695	17,500	8,735	8,760
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,320	2,890	1,425	1,365	780	585
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	28,365	15,900	12,465	19,300	9,730	9,575
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	380	355	440	215	225
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	27,635	15,520	12,115	18,860	9,515	9,350
0 Management occupations	3,420	2,200	1,220	1,450	880	565
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,445	665	2,780	2,530	655	1,875
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	750	555	195	710	605	105
3 Health occupations	990	170	825	1,460	210	1,250
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,370	900	2,465	2,040	570	1,470
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	325	85	240	345	120	230
6 Sales and service occupations	5,060	1,715	3,350	4,750	1,715	3,030
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,460	5,970	485	3,215	3,005	210
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,335	1,975	360	270	220	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,480	1,285	190	2,095	1,540	555
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	28,365	15,895	12,470	19,300	9,730	9,575
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	380	350	435	215	225
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	27,635	15,515	12,115	18,860	9,515	9,345
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,120	2,375	755	210	145	60
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,225	1,805	420	15	20	0
22 Utilities	315	260	55	125	90	35
23 Construction	2,495	2,215	280	1,150	1,015	140
31-33 Manufacturing	1,785	1,425	355	3,390	2,590	805
41 Wholesale trade	400	260	135	515	365	150
44-45 Retail trade	2,715	1,160	1,555	2,285	990	1,290
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,630	1,245	390	1,025	815	210
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	235	130	100
52 Finance and insurance	310	70	245	590	220	370
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	280	160	120	325	155	170
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	710	340	370	755	350	405
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	15	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	880	505	375	1,065	610	455
61 Educational services	2,640	575	2,065	1,190	340	855
62 Health care and social assistance	2,500	390	2,115	2,705	375	2,325
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	125	130	300	135	170
72 Accommodation and food services	1,530	470	1,060	1,415	425	985
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,485	1,000	485	835	395	440
91 Public administration	2,170	1,055	1,110	720	350	370
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	24,735	13,480	11,260	18,060	9,090	8,965
Worked at home	3,225	1,795	1,430	780	400	380
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	45	30	20
No fixed workplace address	4,200	3,420	780	1,910	1,300	605
Worked at usual place	17,285	8,245	9,035	15,325	7,360	7,965
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	17,285	8,250	9,040	15,325	7,360	7,965
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,320	4,995	5,320	7,990	3,285	4,705
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,025	2,290	2,740	1,440	755	685
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,880	925	950	5,885	3,315	2,570
Commute to a different province or territory	65	45	20	20	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	21,485	11,670	9,820	17,235	8,660	8,570
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,115	10,165	7,950	14,330	7,325	7,000
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,485	705	785	1,390	640	750
Public transit	150	45	105	170	25	140
Walked	1,375	555	815	965	410	550
Bicycle	165	80	80	250	190	60
Other method	205	115	90	135	70	70
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	21,485	11,670	9,820	17,230	8,660	8,570
Less than 15 minutes	11,685	5,710	5,975	7,840	3,360	4,485
15 to 29 minutes	5,225	2,885	2,345	4,405	2,330	2,075
30 to 44 minutes	2,060	1,245	815	3,415	1,905	1,505
45 to 59 minutes	800	505	295	975	600	375
60 minutes and over	1,720	1,335	385	600	470	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	21,485	11,670	9,815	17,235	8,665	8,570
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,270	950	315	1,165	785	370
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,775	2,960	810	3,860	2,505	1,360
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,735	3,860	2,875	4,115	1,815	2,300
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,785	2,115	3,675	2,905	950	1,955
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,505	635	870	1,535	535	1,000
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,410	1,140	1,275	3,660	2,075	1,585
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	31,205	17,300	13,905	20,305	10,130	10,175
Single responses	30,875	17,085	13,785	20,195	10,100	10,090
Official languages	28,955	15,855	13,100	20,175	10,095	10,075
English	28,900	15,845	13,060	20,115	10,080	10,035
French	50	10	40	55	15	45
Non-official languages	1,920	1,235	685	20	10	20
Aboriginal languages	415	230	180	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	365	205	160	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	365	205	160	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	350	200	150	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,505	1,000	505	20	10	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,475	985	490	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,470	990	480	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,460	980	470	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	335	215	120	110	25	80
English and French	25	20	10	50	10	40
English and non-official language	310	195	120	55	25	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	31,205	17,305	13,900	20,305	10,130	10,175
None	27,120	14,865	12,250	20,010	10,010	9,995
English	1,175	765	410	55	10	45
French	160	85	80	135	60	70
Non-official language	2,725	1,580	1,150	110	45	65
Aboriginal	1,465	735	730	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,265	840	425	105	45	60
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	59,640	30,295	29,340	37,690	18,115	19,580
Non-movers	52,285	26,630	25,655	32,920	15,825	17,090
Movers	7,355	3,665	3,690	4,770	2,285	2,485
Non-migrants	4,080	2,065	2,015	2,850	1,335	1,510
Migrants	3,270	1,590	1,680	1,925	950	975
Internal migrants	2,965	1,440	1,525	1,840	895	935
Intraprovincial migrants	2,440	1,180	1,250	1,720	860	860
Interprovincial migrants	530	260	270	120	35	80
External migrants	305	155	155	85	50	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	54,805	27,820	26,985	36,070	17,235	18,835
Non-movers	35,810	18,440	17,370	21,525	10,465	11,060
Movers	18,995	9,380	9,615	14,545	6,765	7,775
Non-migrants	9,570	4,825	4,745	8,585	3,900	4,685
Migrants	9,420	4,555	4,865	5,960	2,865	3,090
Internal migrants	8,145	4,005	4,135	5,770	2,780	2,985
Intraprovincial migrants	5,845	2,835	3,015	5,465	2,640	2,825
Interprovincial migrants	2,290	1,170	1,120	300	140	160
External migrants	1,280	550	730	195	85	105