Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Hastings and Prince Edward Counties Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 17, CDR Alberta [Census division]			Hastings and Prince Edward Counties Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Hastings and Prince Edward Counties Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Hastings and Prince Edward Counties Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	61,590	...	...	161,180	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	61,504	...	...	160,192	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.1	...	...	0.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	23,895	...	...	78,035	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	19,747	...	...	67,745	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.3	...	...	22.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	192,152.54	...	...	7,154.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	61,590	31,340	30,245	161,180	79,000	82,175
0 to 14 years	17,175	8,690	8,485	23,970	12,210	11,760
0 to 4 years	6,035	3,090	2,945	7,650	3,930	3,725
5 to 9 years	5,895	2,925	2,970	8,270	4,210	4,055
10 to 14 years	5,250	2,680	2,570	8,045	4,070	3,975
15 to 64 years	38,660	19,690	18,975	100,805	49,845	50,960
15 to 19 years	4,865	2,565	2,295	8,675	4,440	4,235
20 to 24 years	4,415	2,245	2,175	8,650	4,465	4,185
25 to 29 years	4,195	2,105	2,095	8,390	4,295	4,095
30 to 34 years	4,010	1,925	2,085	8,495	4,285	4,210
35 to 39 years	3,755	1,855	1,905	8,435	4,115	4,320
40 to 44 years	3,720	1,900	1,820	8,610	4,210	4,400
45 to 49 years	3,620	1,850	1,770	9,715	4,775	4,945
50 to 54 years	3,855	1,980	1,880	13,255	6,520	6,745
55 to 59 years	3,475	1,790	1,685	13,825	6,680	7,155
60 to 64 years	2,745	1,480	1,270	12,750	6,070	6,680
65 years and over	5,755	2,965	2,790	36,410	16,945	19,460
65 to 69 years	2,160	1,095	1,060	12,080	5,905	6,170
70 to 74 years	1,515	810	705	8,865	4,315	4,545
75 to 79 years	1,070	580	485	6,345	3,025	3,315
80 to 84 years	585	290	295	4,580	2,055	2,515
85 years and over	425	185	240	4,545	1,640	2,910
85 to 89 years	285	140	145	2,830	1,145	1,685
90 to 94 years	110	40	70	1,320	395	920
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	355	90	270
100 years and over	5	5	5	40	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	27.9	27.7	28.1	14.9	15.5	14.3
15 to 64 years	62.8	62.8	62.7	62.5	63.1	62.0
65 years and over	9.3	9.5	9.2	22.6	21.4	23.7
85 years and over	0.7	0.6	0.8	2.8	2.1	3.5
Average age of the population	32.8	33.0	32.7	44.7	43.7	45.6
Median age of the population	30.2	30.2	30.2	47.8	46.6	48.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	19,750	...	...	67,745	...	...
Single-detached house	13,695	...	...	51,060	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	2,560	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,045	...	...	13,555	...	...
Semi-detached house	450	...	...	2,020	...	...
Row house	590	...	...	2,450	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	95	...	...	1,230	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	880	...	...	7,590	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	270	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	4,000	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	19,750	...	...	67,745	...	...
1 person	3,895	...	...	18,325	...	...
2 persons	6,150	...	...	27,445	...	...
3 persons	2,950	...	...	9,805	...	...
4 persons	2,880	...	...	7,835	...	...
5 or more persons	3,870	...	...	4,330	...	...
Number of persons in private households	60,810	...	...	157,815	...	...
Average household size	3.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	44,410	22,650	21,765	137,215	66,790	70,425
Married or living common law	26,655	13,365	13,290	83,090	41,550	41,545
Married	20,045	10,075	9,970	66,800	33,425	33,380
Living common law	6,610	3,290	3,320	16,295	8,120	8,170
Not married and not living common law	17,760	9,290	8,470	54,120	25,240	28,875
Never married	13,630	7,555	6,085	30,685	17,075	13,610
Separated	1,025	490	530	4,535	2,020	2,515
Divorced	1,520	810	710	8,830	3,815	5,015
Widowed	1,585	435	1,150	10,065	2,330	7,735
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	16,155	...	...	48,245	...	...
2 persons	7,095	...	...	28,545	...	...
3 persons	3,220	...	...	9,345	...	...
4 persons	2,765	...	...	7,215	...	...
5 or more persons	3,080	...	...	3,130	...	...
Average size of census families	3.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	16,155	...	...	48,240	...	...
Total couple families	12,980	...	...	40,865	...	...
Married couples	9,680	...	...	32,720	...	...
Common-law couples	3,305	...	...	8,145	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,170	...	...	7,375	...	...
Female parent	2,275	...	...	5,685	...	...
Male parent	900	...	...	1,690	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	12,985	...	...	40,870	...	...
Couples without children	5,455	...	...	23,815	...	...
Couples with children	7,525	...	...	17,050	...	...
1 child	2,375	...	...	7,440	...	...
2 children	2,385	...	...	6,680	...	...
3 or more children	2,765	...	...	2,935	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,170	...	...	7,375	...	...
1 child	1,640	...	...	4,735	...	...
2 children	845	...	...	1,905	...	...
3 or more children	690	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,480	4,245	3,240	26,920	12,705	14,220
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	19,745	...	...	67,745	...	...
One-census-family households	14,335	...	...	45,995	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,020	...	...	22,855	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,315	...	...	23,140	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	855	...	...	1,110	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,555	...	...	20,640	...	...
One-person households	3,895	...	...	18,330	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	660	...	...	2,310	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	61,370	31,240	30,125	159,095	78,180	80,920
English only	58,525	29,810	28,710	148,255	73,110	75,150
French only	45	20	20	190	75	115
English and French	1,690	850	840	10,245	4,790	5,455
Neither English nor French	1,115	565	550	410	210	200
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	61,370	31,240	30,125	159,095	78,180	80,920
English	59,430	30,210	29,225	155,255	76,210	79,045
French	805	450	355	3,270	1,660	1,610
English and French	45	25	20	190	110	80
Neither English nor French	1,085	555	530	380	200	185
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	825	460	365	3,365	1,720	1,650
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.5	1.2	2.1	2.2	2.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	61,370	31,240	30,130	159,095	78,180	80,920
Single responses	60,045	30,585	29,455	158,010	77,630	80,380
Official languages	40,950	20,930	20,015	150,550	74,060	76,480
English	40,070	20,455	19,610	147,180	72,355	74,830
French	880	480	405	3,365	1,710	1,655
Non-official languages	19,095	9,655	9,440	7,465	3,565	3,895
Aboriginal languages	7,675	3,845	3,835	60	30	30
Algonquian languages	6,800	3,380	3,420	20	10	10
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	6,790	3,375	3,410	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	50	15	30	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Woods Cree	460	230	235	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	6,270	3,130	3,140	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	10	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	870	460	410	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	870	460	410	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	25	15	15	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	710	375	330	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	135	70	65	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	5	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	115	60	55	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	35	15	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,420	5,815	5,605	7,400	3,540	3,865
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	65	60	170	95	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	65	55	170	90	80
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	10
Arabic	120	60	55	115	65	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	150	60	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	140	60	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,020	455	565	280	85	190
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	10	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	5	10	5	5
Ilocano	40	10	30	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	935	425	510	205	65	140
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	5
Creole languages	5	5	5	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	125	65	55
Kannada	5	5	5	0	5	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	40	20	20
Tamil	20	15	10	70	35	35
Telugu	5	0	5	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,975	5,135	4,845	5,240	2,555	2,685
Albanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Armenian	5	0	5	20	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	345	175	170	910	425	485
Baltic languages	5	0	0	50	25	20
Latvian	0	0	5	30	20	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	335	175	165	860	400	460
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	5	10	0	40	20	15
Czech	15	10	5	90	40	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Polish	70	30	35	330	155	175
Russian	30	10	20	115	45	70
Serbian	10	5	5	40	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	25	15	5	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Ukrainian	190	95	90	120	55	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	5	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	9,395	4,820	4,580	2,400	1,130	1,275
Afrikaans	30	15	15	10	10	5
Danish	5	5	0	70	30	45
Dutch	170	85	85	960	465	495
Frisian	10	5	10	35	20	15
German	9,160	4,705	4,455	1,260	575	685
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Swedish	5	0	5	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	230	125	105
Indo-Iranian languages	115	70	50	585	300	280
Indo-Aryan languages	105	65	45	525	275	250
Bengali	15	10	5	10	5	10
Gujarati	25	20	10	160	85	75
Hindi	15	5	5	50	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	10	165	80	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	15	10	5	100	55	50
Iranian languages	10	5	0	55	25	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	45	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	60	45	1,085	560	525
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	360	190	170
Portuguese	10	5	5	250	130	125
Romanian	10	5	5	25	15	15
Spanish	70	40	30	450	225	225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	45	10	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	30	245	120	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	15	50	30	20
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	125	65	60
American Sign Language	5	0	0	85	45	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	40	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	40	45	600	260	340
Chinese languages	85	45	45	535	230	310
Cantonese	35	20	15	220	95	120
Hakka	5	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	25	15	15	260	105	155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	10	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	15	40	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	65	25	35
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	30	20	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	5	0	5	30	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	10	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	15	5	5	305	150	160
Estonian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Finnish	0	0	0	100	45	55
Hungarian	10	10	5	175	85	90
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,325	655	670	1,085	550	535
English and French	65	35	35	420	225	195
English and non-official language	1,235	610	620	610	305	305
French and non-official language	10	0	5	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	20	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	61,365	31,240	30,130	159,100	78,180	80,915
Single responses	59,325	30,235	29,090	157,505	77,405	80,100
Official languages	46,800	23,845	22,965	155,035	76,220	78,820
English	46,520	23,700	22,820	153,585	75,470	78,120
French	285	140	145	1,455	750	700
Non-official languages	12,525	6,395	6,130	2,465	1,185	1,280
Aboriginal languages	4,085	2,095	1,990	35	15	25
Algonquian languages	3,675	1,870	1,810	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,675	1,870	1,805	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	30	15	15	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	395	200	195	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	3,245	1,650	1,595	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	405	225	180	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	405	225	180	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	10	5	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	340	185	160	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	50	30	15	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	30	10	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,440	4,300	4,140	2,430	1,170	1,265
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	60	35	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	25	35	60	35	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	25	35	50	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	95	45	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	545	265	285	100	45	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	0	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	520	255	270	75	40	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	90	50	40
Kannada	5	0	5	5	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	35	20	15
Tamil	5	5	5	45	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,675	3,920	3,755	1,320	640	680
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	40	25	15	215	105	105
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	15	205	100	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	10	5	5	85	40	45
Russian	10	10	5	35	20	15
Serbian	10	10	5	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	5	5	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	7,510	3,825	3,685	345	155	190
Afrikaans	20	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	65	30	35	55	20	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	7,405	3,780	3,630	285	130	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	95	35	55
Indo-Iranian languages	75	45	30	320	155	165
Indo-Aryan languages	70	45	30	285	140	145
Bengali	10	5	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	20	15	5	90	45	45
Hindi	25	10	10	10	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	10	110	55	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	0	40	20	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	20	340	180	165
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Portuguese	5	0	0	70	30	40
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	40	20	20	190	110	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	170	80	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	145	80	65
American Sign Language	0	5	0	85	50	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	55	30	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	30	20	355	150	200
Chinese languages	45	30	20	310	130	180
Cantonese	15	10	5	115	55	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	175	70	95
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	15	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	10	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	50	30	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hungarian	5	5	5	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,040	1,005	1,035	1,590	775	815
English and French	45	25	20	295	165	135
English and non-official language	1,980	970	1,010	1,245	590	655
French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	35	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	61,365	31,240	30,130	159,095	78,180	80,915
None	48,310	24,700	23,615	152,960	75,275	77,680
English	6,140	3,120	3,025	1,670	825	845
French	335	170	165	1,770	825	950
Non-official language	6,540	3,235	3,305	2,575	1,205	1,370
Aboriginal	4,290	2,110	2,180	190	80	110
Non-Aboriginal	2,250	1,125	1,125	2,385	1,125	1,260
English and French	0	0	0	15	5	10
English and non-official language	15	10	10	25	10	10
French and non-official language	25	10	15	70	30	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	43,715	22,305	21,415	133,920	65,375	68,540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,560	20,720	19,835	129,155	63,195	65,960
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,692	45,300	25,072	30,592	36,957	26,005
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,565	20,725	19,840	129,215	63,195	66,025
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,777	41,030	24,280	28,193	33,418	24,313
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,275	18,635	15,640	111,955	55,845	56,115
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,515	48,759	26,280	28,292	35,386	22,560
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,030	10,740	15,290	98,235	45,155	53,075
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,506	3,364	6,207	8,608	8,515	8,721
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,540	17,425	14,115	87,335	45,435	41,905
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,026	47,872	26,471	28,447	33,744	24,386
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	43,715	22,305	21,415	133,920	65,380	68,540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,580	20,710	19,870	129,165	63,210	65,955
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,063	55,830	35,883	39,629	45,927	33,594
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,590	20,720	19,875	129,220	63,210	66,015
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,401	46,653	31,841	34,013	38,847	29,385
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,360	18,600	15,765	112,175	55,945	56,230
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,313	58,007	36,876	37,480	44,537	30,459
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,080	10,740	15,340	98,060	45,040	53,020
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,027	7,228	8,587	9,326	9,135	9,489
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,540	17,300	14,235	87,335	45,315	42,025
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,342	55,573	35,124	36,777	42,091	31,046
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	43,715	22,300	21,410	133,915	65,375	68,540
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,470	7,965	5,505	41,295	23,575	17,715
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,114	68,818	48,494	46,873	51,277	41,839
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,241	74,411	54,415	53,451	57,927	47,493
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.8	93.3	81.0	82.2	85.9	77.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.0	82.6	70.0	62.7	65.7	58.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.2	6.7	19.0	17.8	14.1	22.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	43,715	22,300	21,415	133,915	65,375	68,540
Without total income	3,155	1,580	1,575	4,765	2,185	2,580
With total income	40,555	20,720	19,840	129,150	63,190	65,960
Percentage with total income	92.8	92.9	92.6	96.4	96.7	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,555	3,170	4,390	16,635	7,070	9,560
$10,000 to $19,999	6,365	2,515	3,850	25,585	10,240	15,340
$20,000 to $29,999	5,190	2,165	3,025	21,305	8,985	12,320
$30,000 to $39,999	4,035	1,725	2,310	16,350	7,550	8,800
$40,000 to $49,999	3,190	1,495	1,690	13,750	7,125	6,620
$50,000 to $59,999	2,770	1,560	1,210	10,290	5,840	4,455
$60,000 to $69,999	2,390	1,480	910	7,635	4,790	2,845
$70,000 to $79,999	2,020	1,385	640	5,265	3,465	1,800
$80,000 to $89,999	1,615	1,130	490	3,615	2,360	1,250
$90,000 to $99,999	1,340	910	430	2,845	1,630	1,220
$100,000 and over	4,080	3,185	895	5,885	4,140	1,750
$100,000 to $149,999	3,005	2,290	720	4,380	3,050	1,330
$150,000 and over	1,070	890	175	1,510	1,090	420
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,715	22,300	21,415	133,920	65,375	68,540
Without after-tax income	3,155	1,580	1,575	4,700	2,180	2,520
With after-tax income	40,565	20,720	19,835	129,215	63,200	66,020
Percentage with after-tax income	92.8	92.9	92.6	96.5	96.7	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,610	3,195	4,415	17,370	7,215	10,155
$10,000 to $19,999	6,560	2,605	3,955	26,650	10,690	15,955
$20,000 to $29,999	5,715	2,395	3,325	24,430	10,540	13,885
$30,000 to $39,999	4,535	1,985	2,545	19,080	9,215	9,870
$40,000 to $49,999	3,875	2,055	1,815	14,790	8,170	6,620
$50,000 to $59,999	3,250	1,975	1,275	10,250	6,370	3,875
$60,000 to $69,999	2,585	1,760	830	6,375	4,205	2,175
$70,000 to $79,999	2,005	1,405	600	4,125	2,515	1,610
$80,000 and over	4,430	3,350	1,080	6,145	4,280	1,870
$80,000 to $89,999	1,515	1,035	485	2,455	1,595	855
$90,000 to $99,999	925	710	220	1,255	905	350
$100,000 and over	1,985	1,610	375	2,440	1,775	660
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	43,710	22,300	21,415	133,920	65,375	68,540
Without employment income	12,180	4,875	7,300	46,585	19,945	26,640
With employment income	31,540	17,425	14,110	87,340	45,430	41,905
Percentage with employment income	72.2	78.1	65.9	65.2	69.5	61.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,735	2,210	2,520	14,835	7,700	7,140
$5,000 to $9,999	2,340	1,035	1,300	7,525	3,250	4,275
$10,000 to $19,999	3,715	1,655	2,060	11,960	5,145	6,810
$20,000 to $29,999	3,285	1,465	1,820	10,960	4,885	6,080
$30,000 to $39,999	3,015	1,360	1,655	9,630	4,500	5,125
$40,000 to $49,999	2,480	1,250	1,230	8,500	4,510	3,990
$50,000 to $59,999	2,205	1,310	890	6,655	3,915	2,745
$60,000 to $69,999	2,050	1,295	750	4,845	3,210	1,640
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,220	500	3,565	2,390	1,170
$80,000 and over	5,995	4,605	1,390	8,865	5,930	2,935
$80,000 to $89,999	1,425	1,055	375	2,625	1,700	930
$90,000 to $99,999	1,210	820	395	2,250	1,270	985
$100,000 and over	3,365	2,740	630	3,985	2,965	1,020
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	19,745	...	...	67,745	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,462	...	...	61,850	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,077	...	...	55,535	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,900	...	...	18,330	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,285	...	...	30,756	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,065	...	...	28,485	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,850	...	...	49,420	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,789	...	...	75,347	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,854	...	...	67,337	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	19,745	...	...	67,745	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,668	...	...	75,560	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,992	...	...	64,880	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,895	...	...	18,315	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,277	...	...	39,647	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,507	...	...	34,088	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,855	...	...	49,430	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,580	...	...	88,863	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,700	...	...	76,286	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	19,750	...	...	67,745	...	...
Under $5,000	435	...	...	660	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	725	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	2,230	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	690	...	...	2,805	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	845	...	...	3,585	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	645	...	...	3,245	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	785	...	...	3,590	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	740	...	...	3,365	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	715	...	...	3,295	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	700	...	...	3,160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,290	...	...	6,115	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,310	...	...	5,750	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,275	...	...	5,010	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,205	...	...	4,440	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	...	...	3,550	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,375	...	...	16,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,310	...	...	6,545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,670	...	...	3,970	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,940	...	...	3,665	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,450	...	...	2,045	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,745	...	...	67,745	...	...
Under $5,000	450	...	...	715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	745	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	380	...	...	2,265	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	700	...	...	2,935	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	875	...	...	3,995	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	685	...	...	3,515	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	850	...	...	4,005	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	810	...	...	3,895	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	815	...	...	3,890	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	835	...	...	3,775	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	...	...	7,230	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,640	...	...	6,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,465	...	...	5,450	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,395	...	...	4,365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,215	...	...	3,385	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,805	...	...	11,180	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,330	...	...	5,585	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,500	...	...	2,830	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,970	...	...	2,770	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,490	...	...	47,700	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,842	...	...	75,245	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,211	...	...	67,168	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,900	...	...	22,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,304	...	...	70,021	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,325	...	...	62,564	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,615	...	...	17,290	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,519	...	...	97,548	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,427	...	...	85,747	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.7	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,485	...	...	6,805	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,792	...	...	44,572	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,912	...	...	42,307	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,490	...	...	47,745	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,161	...	...	88,910	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,453	...	...	76,213	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,925	...	...	22,350	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,446	...	...	83,297	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,773	...	...	71,108	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,640	...	...	17,305	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,458	...	...	110,208	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,348	...	...	93,716	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,470	...	...	6,780	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,733	...	...	52,939	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,871	...	...	48,065	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,405	3,155	2,245	23,865	11,405	12,465
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,165	45,413	32,000	28,024	29,417	27,190
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,968	39,740	30,165	26,111	27,161	25,491
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,405	3,060	2,340	23,695	11,350	12,345
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,238	55,370	43,538	36,880	38,548	35,346
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,421	45,604	38,266	31,930	32,852	31,082
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	60,805	30,950	29,855	157,815	77,540	80,275
In the bottom half of the distribution	33,940	16,810	17,125	89,960	43,155	46,815
In the bottom decile	9,070	4,500	4,570	16,115	7,905	8,215
In the second decile	7,400	3,610	3,790	19,870	8,995	10,875
In the third decile	6,330	3,115	3,215	18,445	8,770	9,670
In the fourth decile	5,840	2,945	2,900	18,330	8,955	9,375
In the fifth decile	5,285	2,640	2,645	17,200	8,520	8,675
In the top half of the distribution	26,875	14,145	12,730	67,850	34,385	33,465
In the sixth decile	4,990	2,560	2,435	16,520	8,260	8,255
In the seventh decile	5,035	2,625	2,415	15,845	8,090	7,750
In the eighth decile	5,450	2,890	2,560	14,515	7,390	7,125
In the ninth decile	5,675	3,010	2,660	12,665	6,400	6,260
In the top decile	5,720	3,060	2,665	8,315	4,250	4,065
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	47,555	24,250	23,305	155,290	76,300	78,990
0 to 17 years	14,640	7,465	7,180	28,400	14,435	13,970
0 to 5 years	5,150	2,640	2,510	9,085	4,645	4,440
18 to 64 years	28,240	14,340	13,905	93,100	45,840	47,265
65 years and over	4,665	2,445	2,220	33,785	16,030	17,750
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,500	3,160	3,340	24,630	11,435	13,195
0 to 17 years	2,625	1,325	1,295	6,005	3,070	2,940
0 to 5 years	1,025	520	500	2,160	1,105	1,055
18 to 64 years	3,135	1,485	1,650	14,440	6,755	7,675
65 years and over	740	350	385	4,190	1,605	2,585
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.7	13.0	14.3	15.9	15.0	16.7
0 to 17 years (%)	17.9	17.7	18.0	21.1	21.3	21.0
0 to 5 years (%)	19.9	19.7	19.9	23.8	23.8	23.8
18 to 64 years (%)	11.1	10.4	11.9	15.5	14.7	16.2
65 years and over (%)	15.9	14.3	17.3	12.4	10.0	14.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,205	1,100	1,110	9,810	4,955	4,860
0 to 17 years	830	415	415	2,125	1,090	1,035
0 to 5 years	320	150	170	805	410	400
18 to 64 years	1,285	640	650	7,185	3,630	3,550
65 years and over	90	45	50	500	230	275
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	6.3	6.5	6.2
0 to 17 years (%)	5.7	5.6	5.8	7.5	7.6	7.4
0 to 5 years (%)	6.2	5.7	6.8	8.9	8.8	9.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.5	4.7	7.7	7.9	7.5
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.8	2.3	1.5	1.4	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	60,805	30,950	29,855	157,810	77,535	80,270
Official languages	59,720	30,415	29,305	157,455	77,395	80,065
English	59,700	30,400	29,300	157,270	77,325	79,950
French	1,675	825	845	10,340	4,855	5,480
Non-official languages	23,050	11,575	11,480	10,400	4,720	5,680
Aboriginal languages	10,315	5,125	5,190	365	155	210
Algonquian languages	9,185	4,540	4,650	0	0	10
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	9,180	4,540	4,640	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	15	0	15	0	0	0
Plains Cree	55	15	40	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	515	245	265	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	8,635	4,290	4,350	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	1,130	590	545	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	1,125	585	540	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	75	50	30	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	875	465	420	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	190	85	100	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Slavey	160	75	85	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	350	150	195
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	350	150	195
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,765	6,465	6,300	10,040	4,570	5,470
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	80	65	210	105	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	145	80	65	210	105	100
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	150	80	65	140	70	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	40	25	20
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	200	75	125
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	10	175	70	110
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,260	540	720	375	100	275
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	10	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	10	35	70	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	0	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,240	535	705	285	75	210
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	30	20	10	30	25	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	15	15	0
Dravidian languages	110	55	60	145	80	65
Kannada	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	15	75	45	30
Tamil	90	40	50	85	45	40
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,825	5,595	5,230	7,005	3,285	3,720
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	210	150	1,025	475	545
Baltic languages	0	0	10	50	30	15
Latvian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages	360	205	150	975	445	530
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	10	0	10	75	45	25
Czech	10	10	0	110	40	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Polish	80	40	45	335	155	175
Russian	60	40	20	170	75	95
Serbian	50	35	15	60	30	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Slovak	15	10	10	25	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Ukrainian	160	95	70	180	75	105
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germanic languages	10,055	5,155	4,895	2,885	1,335	1,545
Afrikaans	60	35	20	35	25	10
Danish	15	10	10	105	35	65
Dutch	200	90	105	925	400	530
Frisian	15	10	10	45	30	15
German	9,765	5,015	4,750	1,835	885	950
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	10	55	25	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	80	45	40	0	10	0
Greek	20	15	10	350	175	175
Indo-Iranian languages	140	75	70	830	380	450
Indo-Aryan languages	135	70	70	745	350	395
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	15	245	110	135
Hindi	95	50	45	325	160	165
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	15	220	110	115
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	15	25
Urdu	0	0	0	240	115	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	85	30	60
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	75	25	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	350	215	140	2,140	1,010	1,125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	0	10	595	300	300
Portuguese	35	30	10	410	210	195
Romanian	20	15	0	85	35	45
Spanish	290	175	115	1,160	530	630
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	10	95	50	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	245	100	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	30	45	70	35	30
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	60	20	40	0	0	10
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	15	855	335	520
American Sign Language	0	0	10	570	230	340
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	290	110	185
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	95	120	665	300	370
Chinese languages	205	95	110	580	255	330
Cantonese	90	40	50	215	95	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	50	60	350	160	195
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	10	25	30	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	70	30	40	90	45	40
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	85	45	40
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	65	30	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	35	25	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	30	25	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkish	10	10	0	10	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	355	190	165
Estonian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Finnish	10	0	10	95	40	55
Hungarian	0	0	0	235	130	100
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	60,810	30,955	29,855	157,815	77,540	80,270
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	58,795	30,065	28,735	155,185	76,440	78,740
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,710	10,090	9,620	28,915	14,770	14,140
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	39,085	19,975	19,110	126,275	61,670	64,600
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,015	890	1,120	2,625	1,100	1,530
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	60,805	30,950	29,855	157,815	77,540	80,275
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	57,030	29,125	27,905	145,375	71,745	73,635
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,265	1,620	1,650	11,960	5,570	6,395
Before 1981	725	400	320	7,500	3,590	3,915
1981 to 1990	340	190	145	1,235	555	680
1991 to 2000	400	210	195	1,145	525	615
2001 to 2010	685	300	385	1,360	580	780
2001 to 2005	295	125	165	665	275	395
2006 to 2010	395	175	220	690	305	390
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,120	510	610	720	320	405
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	515	210	305	470	220	250
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,265	1,615	1,645	11,960	5,570	6,390
Under 5 years	415	195	220	1,715	870	845
5 to 14 years	805	425	380	2,615	1,260	1,350
15 to 24 years	615	315	295	3,080	1,345	1,740
25 to 44 years	1,235	595	640	3,960	1,820	2,145
45 years and over	195	80	110	590	285	310
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,265	1,615	1,650	11,965	5,570	6,390
Americas	1,025	525	500	1,930	855	1,070
Brazil	0	0	10	45	20	25
Colombia	0	0	0	35	15	20
El Salvador	0	0	0	50	25	25
Guyana	15	0	15	110	65	45
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	45	35	15	190	120	70
Mexico	285	150	130	55	10	45
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	135	45	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	225	95	125	920	385	535
Other places of birth in Americas	450	245	210	360	150	205
Europe	715	395	320	7,665	3,675	3,990
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	20	15	0
Croatia	10	0	0	50	30	20
France	10	10	0	120	70	55
Germany	120	65	60	910	405	510
Greece	10	10	0	175	75	95
Hungary	0	0	0	85	50	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	110	50	60
Italy	0	0	0	250	140	110
Netherlands	85	50	40	960	470	490
Poland	60	25	35	210	95	110
Portugal	0	0	0	215	125	90
Romania	20	15	10	105	55	50
Russian Federation	20	15	0	50	10	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	0	20	70	30	40
Ukraine	20	10	10	70	35	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	245	140	100	3,645	1,715	1,935
Other places of birth in Europe	70	35	35	625	310	315
Africa	155	75	80	260	145	110
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	35	20	20
Ethiopia	10	10	0	10	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	25	10	10	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	40	40	80	45	40
Other places of birth in Africa	50	20	30	95	60	35
Asia	1,345	610	730	2,015	845	1,170
Afghanistan	0	0	0	40	15	30
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	40	335	140	195
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	0	45	20	30
India	170	85	85	420	200	225
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	25	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	25	25	180	70	105
Lebanon	30	25	10	15	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	115	65	45
Philippines	930	400	530	325	100	225
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	95	55	35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	15	10	10
Viet Nam	20	0	10	140	50	90
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	30	235	95	135
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	10	20	95	45	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,120	515	610	725	320	405
Americas	150	75	75	170	85	85
Brazil	10	0	10	15	15	0
Colombia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	25	10	20	10	10
Mexico	25	20	15	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	85	40	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	60	25	35	20	0	10
Europe	35	15	20	80	50	30
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	10	10	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	40	30	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	20	0	10
Africa	75	25	50	40	20	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	15	25	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	20	10	10
Asia	855	395	465	425	160	265
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	20	40	15	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	120	60	65	115	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	10	15
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Philippines	695	310	375	130	50	85
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	40	10	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	60,810	30,955	29,855	157,810	77,535	80,275
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,260	2,070	2,185	13,185	6,180	7,000
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,070	3,235	2,835	19,740	9,555	10,185
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	50,480	25,645	24,835	124,890	61,800	63,085
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,590	1,240	1,345	4,670	2,075	2,600
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,555	770	785	2,105	1,015	1,090
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	585	365	220	875	550	325
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	965	405	560	1,230	465	765
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	835	370	465	1,940	745	1,190
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	95	70	570	290	285
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	10	25	55	20	35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	60,810	30,950	29,855	157,815	77,540	80,275
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	24,720	12,300	12,425	10,585	5,135	5,445
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	24,475	12,185	12,285	10,140	4,960	5,175
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	18,680	9,240	9,435	6,705	3,240	3,470
Métis	5,750	2,925	2,825	3,335	1,665	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	40	20	25	90	55	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	160	90	70	210	105	100
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	20	65	235	65	170
Non-Aboriginal identity	36,085	18,655	17,435	147,225	72,400	74,830
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	60,805	30,955	29,855	157,810	77,540	80,275
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	18,415	9,145	9,270	4,895	2,340	2,555
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	42,395	21,810	20,585	152,920	75,200	77,715
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	60,810	30,955	29,855	157,810	77,535	80,275
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	17,695	8,860	8,835	2,940	1,445	1,490
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	16,960	8,480	8,485	2,930	1,440	1,485
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15,105	7,510	7,590	2,505	1,265	1,240
Métis single ancestry	1,845	965	885	400	165	235
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	25	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	735	380	355	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	710	370	345	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	20	10	10	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,115	3,480	3,635	10,325	4,985	5,345
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,390	3,150	3,240	10,080	4,865	5,220
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,430	2,135	2,290	7,100	3,415	3,690
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,920	995	920	2,875	1,395	1,480
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	25	105	55	55
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	725	335	390	245	120	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	720	325	390	205	110	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	25	10	20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	35,995	18,615	17,385	144,545	71,105	73,440
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	60,805	30,955	29,855	157,810	77,540	80,275
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,705	1,260	1,450	5,290	2,490	2,805
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	315	150	170	1,240	590	645
Chinese	175	75	100	745	315	425
Black	300	135	165	1,015	600	410
Filipino	1,435	620	815	480	160	320
Latin American	65	45	20	430	185	245
Arab	185	105	80	165	75	85
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	40	20	20	320	140	180
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	105	45	65
Korean	80	40	40	305	120	185
Japanese	45	30	15	115	55	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	20	0	245	130	110
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	10	140	60	80
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	58,100	29,695	28,405	152,520	75,050	77,465
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	60,805	30,950	29,855	157,810	77,540	80,275
North American Aboriginal origins	24,810	12,340	12,470	13,265	6,435	6,835
First Nations (North American Indian)	20,985	10,360	10,630	9,850	4,800	5,045
Inuit	85	40	50	175	85	85
Métis	5,205	2,660	2,545	3,495	1,670	1,820
Other North American origins	14,695	7,560	7,135	65,440	32,345	33,095
Acadian	70	45	25	235	110	125
American	790	330	460	1,720	840	880
Canadian	14,065	7,270	6,795	63,990	31,635	32,360
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	25	30	160	85	80
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ontarian	0	0	0	35	0	30
Québécois	0	0	0	90	45	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	10	10
European origins	31,965	16,445	15,520	115,130	56,210	58,920
British Isles origins	14,645	7,480	7,165	92,870	44,815	48,055
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	15	0	15
English	8,080	4,075	4,005	55,685	26,585	29,100
Irish	5,730	2,910	2,820	41,450	19,570	21,880
Manx	0	0	0	50	40	10
Scottish	6,255	3,140	3,115	36,820	17,355	19,465
Welsh	535	285	245	3,505	1,560	1,940
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	330	120	210	4,745	2,320	2,430
French origins	6,220	2,945	3,275	19,615	9,210	10,405
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	10	0	0	0
French	6,220	2,945	3,275	19,615	9,210	10,410
Western European origins (except French origins)	14,255	7,415	6,840	28,190	13,705	14,485
Austrian	275	155	120	660	320	340
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	155	65	85	540	265	275
Dutch	3,240	1,675	1,565	11,710	5,650	6,060
Flemish	20	10	15	65	25	45
Frisian	0	0	0	65	35	25
German	11,805	6,100	5,700	16,955	8,310	8,645
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	275	135	140	650	330	315
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,045	1,540	1,505	3,310	1,545	1,770
Danish	465	205	250	820	380	440
Finnish	170	85	90	630	310	320
Icelandic	190	110	75	150	70	75
Norwegian	1,475	730	745	750	320	425
Swedish	925	530	395	975	425	555
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	35	30	210	125	90
Eastern European origins	8,060	4,065	3,995	8,525	4,195	4,330
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Byelorussian	10	0	0	60	30	30
Czech	200	80	120	390	200	190
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	30	30	140	70	70
Estonian	0	10	0	115	55	55
Hungarian	370	185	180	1,145	575	575
Latvian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Lithuanian	50	20	30	130	65	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,730	875	855	3,415	1,655	1,765
Romanian	180	115	65	365	150	215
Russian	2,735	1,350	1,390	925	425	500
Slovak	90	50	45	160	65	95
Ukrainian	3,875	1,975	1,900	2,620	1,310	1,305
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	15	10	10
Southern European origins	870	435	440	7,795	3,825	3,975
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	65	50	15	200	115	85
Cypriot	0	0	0	40	15	20
Greek	45	20	20	895	455	440
Italian	400	185	215	4,415	2,265	2,150
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	95	60	30
Maltese	0	0	0	120	80	40
Montenegrin	35	35	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	75	55	1,135	560	565
Serbian	60	30	25	90	45	50
Sicilian	10	10	0	55	35	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Spanish	175	65	110	830	255	570
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	25	15	70	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	265	135	135	500	260	245
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	35	20	20	270	135	135
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	210	100	115	210	110	95
Caribbean origins	225	125	100	1,175	620	555
Antiguan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Bermudan	0	0	0	55	15	35
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuban	0	0	0	25	0	15
Dominican	50	30	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	35	20	15
Jamaican	130	65	65	545	320	220
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	15	10	140	75	65
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	185	85	100
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,095	585	515	875	365	505
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	20	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	10
Argentinian	15	10	10	45	15	25
Belizean	0	10	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	140	75	65	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	75	15	65
Chilean	0	10	10	30	0	25
Colombian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guatemalan	25	15	10	20	10	10
Guyanese	30	15	15	170	95	75
Hispanic	25	20	0	15	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	835	430	405	170	80	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	65	35	30
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	10	0	20	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	105	45	60
African origins	330	135	190	880	465	415
Central and West African origins	30	15	20	55	40	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	10	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	10	0	15	165	85	80
Algerian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	0	10	120	60	60
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	100	50	45	180	80	95
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	10	0
South African	90	45	45	130	55	75
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	190	70	115	480	260	220
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	20	20	60	25	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	160	60	105	420	230	185
Asian origins	2,650	1,225	1,425	4,205	1,820	2,385
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	325	180	135	560	255	310
Afghan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	25	15	15	10	10
Armenian	10	10	10	40	15	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	15	0	70	35	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	40	25	10
Jordanian	30	20	15	0	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	175	95	80	155	60	95
Palestinian	10	10	0	60	20	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	0	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	40	10	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	80	35	50
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins	335	160	175	1,335	635	700
Bangladeshi	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	265	125	140	1,060	495	565
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	10	0	10	160	75	85
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	30	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	10	95	50	45
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	15	10	40	15	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,015	885	1,130	2,345	945	1,405
Burmese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese	270	120	150	915	365	550
Filipino	1,515	655	855	535	180	355
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	60	15	45
Japanese	125	65	60	160	65	95
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	50	325	120	205
Laotian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	10	0	20	20	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	105	70	40
Vietnamese	35	20	15	235	105	130
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania origins	60	30	35	245	115	125
Australian	50	20	30	190	75	110
New Zealander	10	0	10	30	30	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hawaiian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	19,745	...	...	67,745	...	...
Owner	13,310	...	...	49,905	...	...
Renter	3,765	...	...	17,840	...	...
Band housing	2,675	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	19,750	...	...	67,745	...	...
Condominium	665	...	...	2,475	...	...
Not condominium	19,085	...	...	65,270	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	19,750	...	...	67,745	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	140	...	...
1 bedroom	1,050	...	...	6,010	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,440	...	...	16,890	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,515	...	...	27,060	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,705	...	...	17,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	19,745	...	...	67,745	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,925	...	...	12,590	...	...
5 rooms	4,715	...	...	9,710	...	...
6 rooms	3,240	...	...	11,440	...	...
7 rooms	2,410	...	...	9,980	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,455	...	...	24,025	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	19,750	...	...	67,745	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,375	...	...	67,450	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,370	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	19,750	...	...	67,745	...	...
Suitable	17,750	...	...	65,885	...	...
Not suitable	1,995	...	...	1,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	19,745	...	...	67,745	...	...
1960 or before	1,185	...	...	22,470	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,700	...	...	19,900	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,860	...	...	8,780	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,040	...	...	6,890	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,910	...	...	3,485	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,945	...	...	3,395	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,100	...	...	2,825	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	19,750	...	...	67,745	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,695	...	...	62,330	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,050	...	...	5,415	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	19,750	...	...	67,745	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,820	...	...	39,910	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,565	...	...	26,850	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	360	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	19,745	...	...	67,745	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,030	...	...	1,605	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,520	...	...	7,445	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,985	...	...	8,885	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,030	...	...	12,700	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,660	...	...	15,045	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,280	...	...	12,415	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,055	...	...	7,145	...	...
85 years and over	185	...	...	2,510	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	15,115	...	...	65,605	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,585	...	...	49,295	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,530	...	...	16,310	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,215	...	...	14,855	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,620	...	...	48,150	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.7	...	...	56.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	16.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,042	...	...	987	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,201	...	...	1,091	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	264,614	...	...	230,259	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	302,462	...	...	271,210	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,540	...	...	17,505	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.5	...	...	15.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.3	...	...	47.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,003	...	...	904	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,013	...	...	923	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	43,710	22,300	21,415	133,920	65,375	68,540
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,840	10,340	8,500	28,150	14,940	13,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,980	4,760	5,225	40,820	20,400	20,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,890	7,200	7,690	64,945	30,035	34,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,150	3,350	805	11,280	8,190	3,085
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,480	965	515	5,740	3,670	2,070
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,670	2,380	285	5,540	4,525	1,020
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,225	2,295	3,930	35,395	13,755	21,635
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,025	355	670	1,985	875	1,110
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,495	1,205	2,290	16,290	7,210	9,080
Bachelor's degree	2,750	920	1,835	11,810	4,810	7,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	165	60	105	1,090	470	625
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	40	20	430	285	150
Master's degree	485	170	310	2,705	1,470	1,235
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	10	15	250	180	75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,130	14,720	14,405	82,655	40,435	42,220
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,230	5,760	4,465	11,355	6,620	4,740
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,700	3,160	3,540	25,355	13,290	12,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,200	5,805	6,395	45,945	20,530	25,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,200	2,590	610	7,305	5,325	1,975
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,115	720	400	3,805	2,495	1,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,080	1,865	205	3,495	2,835	660
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,165	1,890	3,275	26,250	10,145	16,105
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	295	510	1,040	470	570
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,030	1,025	2,005	11,360	4,595	6,770
Bachelor's degree	2,370	790	1,585	8,480	3,235	5,245
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	55	85	715	255	455
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	30	20	295	180	115
Master's degree	445	140	305	1,740	835	900
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	0	15	125	85	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	43,710	22,300	21,415	133,920	65,375	68,545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,820	15,100	13,720	68,970	35,340	33,630
Education	1,690	360	1,325	4,160	975	3,190
13. Education	1,690	365	1,325	4,160	975	3,190
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	160	60	100	1,920	865	1,050
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	460	350	110
50. Visual and performing arts	125	35	90	1,460	520	940
Humanities	365	150	220	2,740	1,140	1,600
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	155	60	100
23. English language and literature/letters	85	25	60	775	230	545
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	30	50	670	245	425
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	0	20	145	80	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	70	50	435	285	150
54. History	35	20	15	435	215	220
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	110	25	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	180	805	7,680	2,070	5,605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	15	80	25	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	20	50	780	340	440
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	475	20	460	2,455	225	2,225
22. Legal professions and studies	70	15	55	1,210	340	865
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	235	30	200
42. Psychology	150	30	120	1,160	260	900
45. Social sciences	180	80	95	1,760	850	910
Business, management and public administration	2,740	495	2,240	12,015	3,670	8,345
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	365	45	315	2,170	325	1,850
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,365	450	1,915	9,825	3,350	6,475
Physical and life sciences and technologies	150	60	90	1,635	915	725
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	25	45	760	330	430
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	20	30	265	155	105
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	10	10
40. Physical sciences	20	15	0	385	315	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	200	105	100
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	95	180	1,765	1,005	760
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	85	140	1,340	805	535
25. Library science	45	0	40	175	30	145
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	240	165	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,450	4,200	255	14,430	13,505	925
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	305	225	80
14. Engineering	350	285	65	1,295	1,095	200
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	590	510	80	3,430	3,100	325
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,200	1,175	25	3,180	3,105	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,805	1,745	60	4,335	4,200	140
48. Precision production	500	485	10	1,890	1,790	100
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	840	550	285	1,665	1,175	485
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	380	260	120	960	615	340
03. Natural resources and conservation	450	295	160	705	560	145
Health and related fields	2,000	370	1,635	10,985	1,540	9,445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	65	40	935	460	475
51. Health professions and related programs	1,860	280	1,580	9,920	985	8,930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	130	95	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	675	550	5,935	3,170	2,765
12. Personal and culinary services	540	95	445	2,660	635	2,025
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	70	60	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	100	85	15
43. Security and protective services	250	190	60	1,935	1,270	665
49. Transportation and materials moving	435	385	45	1,180	1,120	55
Other	0	0	0	20	10	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	20	0	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,130	14,720	14,405	82,655	40,440	42,220
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,930	8,920	8,010	36,710	19,905	16,805
Education	1,365	295	1,070	2,510	520	1,985
13. Education	1,365	290	1,070	2,510	520	1,990
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	125	50	75	1,325	590	735
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	0	320	240	80
50. Visual and performing arts	105	35	70	1,005	350	655
Humanities	280	110	165	1,770	720	1,045
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	25	130	50	85
23. English language and literature/letters	70	25	40	475	125	345
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	25	20	440	165	275
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	10	95	60	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	50	50	255	160	95
54. History	30	10	15	330	155	170
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	860	150	710	5,690	1,360	4,320
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	55	15	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	20	45	625	240	385
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	410	15	390	1,960	160	1,800
22. Legal professions and studies	55	10	45	960	235	725
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	160	15	145
42. Psychology	130	20	110	685	130	550
45. Social sciences	150	65	85	1,245	565	680
Business, management and public administration	2,395	430	1,960	8,665	2,505	6,155
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	310	35	275	1,670	225	1,445
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,070	400	1,675	6,980	2,285	4,700
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	55	80	1,135	600	535
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	25	45	555	215	335
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	30	180	105	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	10
40. Physical sciences	15	0	10	255	205	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	125	70	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	245	85	165	1,375	790	585
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	200	80	120	1,125	700	425
25. Library science	45	0	40	115	15	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	135	80	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,535	3,335	200	9,840	9,120	715
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	215	145	70
14. Engineering	315	250	65	795	630	165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	445	385	60	2,520	2,245	275
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	915	890	20	2,245	2,190	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,490	1,445	45	2,875	2,775	100
48. Precision production	370	360	10	1,190	1,140	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	670	430	240	1,140	775	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	165	100	650	400	255
03. Natural resources and conservation	410	260	145	485	380	105
Health and related fields	1,550	280	1,270	8,070	1,155	6,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	85	55	30	720	340	385
51. Health professions and related programs	1,440	210	1,225	7,255	750	6,505
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	15	90	65	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,040	590	450	4,425	2,380	2,045
12. Personal and culinary services	450	90	360	1,905	450	1,455
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	55	50	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	60	55	10
43. Security and protective services	215	175	40	1,490	955	530
49. Transportation and materials moving	375	330	45	910	870	50
Other	10	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	43,715	22,300	21,415	133,920	65,380	68,545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,820	15,100	13,725	68,970	35,340	33,630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,890	7,200	7,690	64,950	30,040	34,910
Location of study inside Canada	13,340	6,500	6,840	60,950	27,885	33,065
Same as province or territory of residence	10,575	5,160	5,410	55,940	25,625	30,315
Different than province or territory of residence	2,770	1,340	1,435	5,010	2,260	2,755
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,545	700	845	4,000	2,155	1,850
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	210	100	105	990	575	415
Philippines	710	260	455	145	25	120
India	130	70	60	270	130	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	1,030	595	435
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	100	40	65
France	0	0	0	45	35	0
Other	395	215	180	1,425	755	670
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,125	14,725	14,405	82,655	40,435	42,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,930	8,925	8,005	36,710	19,905	16,805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,200	5,800	6,400	45,945	20,530	25,415
Location of study inside Canada	10,910	5,235	5,675	43,655	19,430	24,225
Same as province or territory of residence	8,620	4,125	4,490	40,295	17,930	22,360
Different than province or territory of residence	2,295	1,110	1,185	3,360	1,500	1,860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,285	570	720	2,290	1,100	1,190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	125	60	60	680	360	325
Philippines	655	235	420	130	20	115
India	115	65	55	230	105	120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	20	355	200	155
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	90	30	65
France	0	0	0	30	25	0
Other	330	180	145	775	365	410
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	43,715	22,300	21,415	133,920	65,380	68,540
In the labour force	28,365	15,895	12,470	76,680	39,560	37,120
Employed	24,735	13,475	11,260	71,415	36,755	34,660
Unemployed	3,630	2,425	1,210	5,265	2,800	2,460
Not in the labour force	15,350	6,405	8,945	57,240	25,820	31,420
Participation rate	64.9	71.3	58.2	57.3	60.5	54.2
Employment rate	56.6	60.4	52.6	53.3	56.2	50.6
Unemployment rate	12.8	15.3	9.7	6.9	7.1	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	43,715	22,305	21,415	133,920	65,380	68,545
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,445	5,400	8,045	53,040	23,665	29,370
Worked	30,270	16,905	13,370	80,880	41,710	39,170
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,135	8,330	5,805	42,435	24,275	18,155
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	16,135	8,575	7,560	38,450	17,430	21,015
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.5	40.8	40.3	43.2	43.7	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	28,365	15,895	12,470	76,675	39,555	37,120
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	380	350	1,355	640	715
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	27,635	15,520	12,120	75,330	38,915	36,410
Employee	23,320	12,625	10,695	66,130	33,185	32,945
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,320	2,890	1,425	9,195	5,730	3,465
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	28,365	15,900	12,465	76,680	39,555	37,120
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	380	355	1,355	640	715
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	27,635	15,520	12,115	75,325	38,920	36,415
0 Management occupations	3,420	2,200	1,220	7,855	4,785	3,065
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,445	665	2,780	9,050	2,400	6,650
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	750	555	195	3,265	2,605	665
3 Health occupations	990	170	825	5,260	805	4,455
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,370	900	2,465	9,850	3,575	6,280
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	325	85	240	1,740	610	1,130
6 Sales and service occupations	5,060	1,715	3,350	17,940	6,875	11,065
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,460	5,970	485	12,760	11,850	910
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,335	1,975	360	2,055	1,600	450
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,480	1,285	190	5,555	3,815	1,735
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	28,365	15,895	12,470	76,680	39,555	37,120
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	380	350	1,350	645	710
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	27,635	15,515	12,115	75,325	38,915	36,410
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,120	2,375	755	2,315	1,650	670
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,225	1,805	420	200	190	15
22 Utilities	315	260	55	610	540	70
23 Construction	2,495	2,215	280	5,930	5,430	495
31-33 Manufacturing	1,785	1,425	355	8,215	5,890	2,325
41 Wholesale trade	400	260	135	2,270	1,610	655
44-45 Retail trade	2,715	1,160	1,555	9,540	4,060	5,475
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,630	1,245	390	3,820	2,780	1,045
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	885	450	435
52 Finance and insurance	310	70	245	1,470	395	1,075
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	280	160	120	1,175	580	595
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	710	340	370	2,845	1,365	1,480
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	25	15	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	880	505	375	4,760	2,655	2,105
61 Educational services	2,640	575	2,065	4,825	1,320	3,505
62 Health care and social assistance	2,500	390	2,115	9,495	1,265	8,230
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	125	130	1,160	545	615
72 Accommodation and food services	1,530	470	1,060	5,655	2,045	3,610
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,485	1,000	485	2,990	1,480	1,510
91 Public administration	2,170	1,055	1,110	7,125	4,640	2,485
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	24,735	13,480	11,260	71,415	36,755	34,660
Worked at home	3,225	1,795	1,430	5,400	2,760	2,645
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	225	150	70
No fixed workplace address	4,200	3,420	780	8,220	6,130	2,085
Worked at usual place	17,285	8,245	9,035	57,570	27,715	29,855
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	17,285	8,250	9,040	57,565	27,715	29,855
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,320	4,995	5,320	30,935	14,825	16,115
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,025	2,290	2,740	15,070	6,935	8,130
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,880	925	950	11,360	5,830	5,530
Commute to a different province or territory	65	45	20	200	120	80
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	21,485	11,670	9,820	65,790	33,845	31,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,115	10,165	7,950	55,795	29,155	26,640
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,485	705	785	4,215	1,925	2,290
Public transit	150	45	105	1,240	520	715
Walked	1,375	555	815	3,325	1,425	1,895
Bicycle	165	80	80	540	420	125
Other method	205	115	90	670	390	280
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	21,485	11,670	9,820	65,790	33,840	31,945
Less than 15 minutes	11,685	5,710	5,975	24,795	11,805	12,985
15 to 29 minutes	5,225	2,885	2,345	23,365	12,000	11,370
30 to 44 minutes	2,060	1,245	815	10,485	5,515	4,970
45 to 59 minutes	800	505	295	3,490	1,915	1,575
60 minutes and over	1,720	1,335	385	3,650	2,605	1,050
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	21,485	11,670	9,815	65,790	33,845	31,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,270	950	315	5,710	3,835	1,875
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,775	2,960	810	12,495	8,215	4,280
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,735	3,860	2,875	17,860	9,200	8,665
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,785	2,115	3,675	12,605	4,480	8,130
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,505	635	870	6,205	2,325	3,885
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,410	1,140	1,275	10,905	5,795	5,110
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	31,205	17,300	13,905	83,285	42,865	40,420
Single responses	30,875	17,085	13,785	82,880	42,695	40,185
Official languages	28,955	15,855	13,100	82,655	42,595	40,060
English	28,900	15,845	13,060	82,310	42,505	39,805
French	50	10	40	340	90	255
Non-official languages	1,920	1,235	685	225	100	130
Aboriginal languages	415	230	180	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	365	205	160	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	365	205	160	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	350	200	150	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,505	1,000	505	220	95	125
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,475	985	490	70	40	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,470	990	480	30	10	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,460	980	470	30	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	35	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	60	10	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	10	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	65	35	35
Chinese languages	20	10	10	70	35	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	40	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	335	215	120	405	175	230
English and French	25	20	10	280	130	150
English and non-official language	310	195	120	120	40	85
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	31,205	17,305	13,900	83,285	42,865	40,415
None	27,120	14,865	12,250	80,515	41,495	39,020
English	1,175	765	410	325	90	240
French	160	85	80	1,950	1,105	845
Non-official language	2,725	1,580	1,150	475	170	300
Aboriginal	1,465	735	730	65	25	40
Non-Aboriginal	1,265	840	425	410	150	265
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	59,640	30,295	29,340	156,260	76,740	79,520
Non-movers	52,285	26,630	25,655	136,925	67,235	69,695
Movers	7,355	3,665	3,690	19,335	9,505	9,830
Non-migrants	4,080	2,065	2,015	9,825	4,830	5,000
Migrants	3,270	1,590	1,680	9,510	4,680	4,830
Internal migrants	2,965	1,440	1,525	9,030	4,465	4,560
Intraprovincial migrants	2,440	1,180	1,250	8,040	3,930	4,105
Interprovincial migrants	530	260	270	995	535	460
External migrants	305	155	155	480	210	270
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	54,805	27,820	26,985	150,180	73,750	76,435
Non-movers	35,810	18,440	17,370	97,865	48,150	49,710
Movers	18,995	9,380	9,615	52,315	25,600	26,720
Non-migrants	9,570	4,825	4,745	24,860	12,050	12,810
Migrants	9,420	4,555	4,865	27,455	13,540	13,910
Internal migrants	8,145	4,005	4,135	26,280	12,990	13,290
Intraprovincial migrants	5,845	2,835	3,015	23,125	11,320	11,800
Interprovincial migrants	2,290	1,170	1,120	3,160	1,670	1,490
External migrants	1,280	550	730	1,175	550	620