Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Saugeen Shores, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 17, CDR Alberta [Census division]			Saugeen Shores, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Saugeen Shores, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	61,590	...	...	13,715	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	61,504	...	...	12,661	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.1	...	...	8.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	23,895	...	...	7,655	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	19,747	...	...	6,025	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.3	...	...	80.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	192,152.54	...	...	171.05	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	61,590	31,340	30,245	13,715	6,675	7,040
0 to 14 years	17,175	8,690	8,485	1,975	990	980
0 to 4 years	6,035	3,090	2,945	730	370	360
5 to 9 years	5,895	2,925	2,970	655	320	335
10 to 14 years	5,250	2,680	2,570	595	300	290
15 to 64 years	38,660	19,690	18,975	8,390	4,120	4,270
15 to 19 years	4,865	2,565	2,295	595	305	290
20 to 24 years	4,415	2,245	2,175	610	315	290
25 to 29 years	4,195	2,105	2,095	800	405	390
30 to 34 years	4,010	1,925	2,085	855	430	430
35 to 39 years	3,755	1,855	1,905	770	395	370
40 to 44 years	3,720	1,900	1,820	640	305	335
45 to 49 years	3,620	1,850	1,770	695	360	340
50 to 54 years	3,855	1,980	1,880	910	410	505
55 to 59 years	3,475	1,790	1,685	1,210	570	640
60 to 64 years	2,745	1,480	1,270	1,300	625	675
65 years and over	5,755	2,965	2,790	3,355	1,570	1,790
65 to 69 years	2,160	1,095	1,060	1,155	565	590
70 to 74 years	1,515	810	705	835	395	435
75 to 79 years	1,070	580	485	560	270	285
80 to 84 years	585	290	295	435	210	225
85 years and over	425	185	240	375	125	250
85 to 89 years	285	140	145	240	90	145
90 to 94 years	110	40	70	115	30	85
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	20	5	15
100 years and over	5	5	5	0	5	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	27.9	27.7	28.1	14.4	14.8	13.9
15 to 64 years	62.8	62.8	62.7	61.2	61.7	60.7
65 years and over	9.3	9.5	9.2	24.5	23.5	25.4
85 years and over	0.7	0.6	0.8	2.7	1.9	3.6
Average age of the population	32.8	33.0	32.7	45.7	44.8	46.6
Median age of the population	30.2	30.2	30.2	49.5	47.8	51.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	19,750	...	...	6,025	...	...
Single-detached house	13,695	...	...	4,665	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,045	...	...	1,300	...	...
Semi-detached house	450	...	...	280	...	...
Row house	590	...	...	370	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	95	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	880	...	...	605	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	4,000	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	19,750	...	...	6,025	...	...
1 person	3,895	...	...	1,705	...	...
2 persons	6,150	...	...	2,610	...	...
3 persons	2,950	...	...	740	...	...
4 persons	2,880	...	...	680	...	...
5 or more persons	3,870	...	...	295	...	...
Number of persons in private households	60,810	...	...	13,425	...	...
Average household size	3.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	44,410	22,650	21,765	11,740	5,685	6,060
Married or living common law	26,655	13,365	13,290	7,750	3,880	3,875
Married	20,045	10,075	9,970	6,610	3,315	3,295
Living common law	6,610	3,290	3,320	1,145	570	575
Not married and not living common law	17,760	9,290	8,470	3,995	1,805	2,190
Never married	13,630	7,555	6,085	2,225	1,250	980
Separated	1,025	490	530	300	120	180
Divorced	1,520	810	710	650	255	390
Widowed	1,585	435	1,150	820	180	640
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	16,155	...	...	4,260	...	...
2 persons	7,095	...	...	2,645	...	...
3 persons	3,220	...	...	715	...	...
4 persons	2,765	...	...	650	...	...
5 or more persons	3,080	...	...	245	...	...
Average size of census families	3.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	16,155	...	...	4,260	...	...
Total couple families	12,980	...	...	3,800	...	...
Married couples	9,680	...	...	3,235	...	...
Common-law couples	3,305	...	...	575	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,170	...	...	460	...	...
Female parent	2,275	...	...	340	...	...
Male parent	900	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	12,985	...	...	3,800	...	...
Couples without children	5,455	...	...	2,355	...	...
Couples with children	7,525	...	...	1,450	...	...
1 child	2,375	...	...	595	...	...
2 children	2,385	...	...	620	...	...
3 or more children	2,765	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,170	...	...	455	...	...
1 child	1,640	...	...	290	...	...
2 children	845	...	...	125	...	...
3 or more children	690	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,480	4,245	3,240	2,070	915	1,155
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	19,745	...	...	6,025	...	...
One-census-family households	14,335	...	...	4,170	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,020	...	...	2,315	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,315	...	...	1,860	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	855	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,555	...	...	1,810	...	...
One-person households	3,895	...	...	1,705	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	660	...	...	105	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	61,370	31,240	30,125	13,540	6,615	6,925
English only	58,525	29,810	28,710	12,555	6,175	6,380
French only	45	20	20	5	0	5
English and French	1,690	850	840	965	435	535
Neither English nor French	1,115	565	550	15	5	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	61,370	31,240	30,125	13,535	6,615	6,925
English	59,430	30,210	29,225	13,310	6,500	6,805
French	805	450	355	205	105	105
English and French	45	25	20	15	0	10
Neither English nor French	1,085	555	530	15	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	825	460	365	205	105	105
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.5	1.2	1.5	1.6	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	61,370	31,240	30,130	13,540	6,615	6,925
Single responses	60,045	30,585	29,455	13,420	6,560	6,865
Official languages	40,950	20,930	20,015	12,625	6,170	6,460
English	40,070	20,455	19,610	12,410	6,060	6,345
French	880	480	405	215	105	110
Non-official languages	19,095	9,655	9,440	795	390	405
Aboriginal languages	7,675	3,845	3,835	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	6,800	3,380	3,420	5	0	0
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	6,790	3,375	3,410	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	50	15	30	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	460	230	235	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	6,270	3,130	3,140	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	10	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	870	460	410	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	870	460	410	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	25	15	15	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	710	375	330	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	135	70	65	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	5	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	115	60	55	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,420	5,815	5,605	795	390	405
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	65	60	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	65	55	20	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	120	60	55	25	15	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,020	455	565	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	10	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	10	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	935	425	510	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	15	5	5
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	10	5	5
Tamil	20	15	10	5	0	5
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,975	5,135	4,845	625	320	300
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	345	175	170	110	55	55
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	335	175	165	110	55	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	10	0	15	10	5
Czech	15	10	5	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	70	30	35	35	15	20
Russian	30	10	20	20	10	10
Serbian	10	5	5	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	5	0	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	190	95	90	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	9,395	4,820	4,580	205	100	105
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Dutch	170	85	85	60	40	25
Frisian	10	5	10	0	0	0
German	9,160	4,705	4,455	130	60	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	5
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	115	70	50	190	100	85
Indo-Aryan languages	105	65	45	175	90	80
Bengali	15	10	5	25	10	15
Gujarati	25	20	10	30	15	15
Hindi	15	5	5	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	5
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	10	25	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	5	80	50	35
Iranian languages	10	5	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	10	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	60	45	110	60	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	35	25	15
Portuguese	10	5	5	20	10	10
Romanian	10	5	5	20	15	5
Spanish	70	40	30	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	30	10	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	40	45	50	20	30
Chinese languages	85	45	45	50	20	30
Cantonese	35	20	15	10	5	5
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	15	30	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	15	15	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	30	10	20
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hungarian	10	10	5	20	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,325	655	670	120	60	65
English and French	65	35	35	30	10	15
English and non-official language	1,235	610	620	85	45	40
French and non-official language	10	0	5	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	61,365	31,240	30,130	13,540	6,615	6,925
Single responses	59,325	30,235	29,090	13,350	6,530	6,830
Official languages	46,800	23,845	22,965	13,095	6,400	6,690
English	46,520	23,700	22,820	13,050	6,375	6,670
French	285	140	145	45	25	25
Non-official languages	12,525	6,395	6,130	265	130	135
Aboriginal languages	4,085	2,095	1,990	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	3,675	1,870	1,810	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,675	1,870	1,805	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	30	15	15	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	395	200	195	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	3,245	1,650	1,595	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	405	225	180	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	405	225	180	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	10	5	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	340	185	160	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	50	30	15	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,440	4,300	4,140	260	125	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	25	35	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	25	35	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	545	265	285	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	520	255	270	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,675	3,920	3,755	190	90	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	25	15	35	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	15	30	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Russian	10	10	5	10	5	10
Serbian	10	10	5	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	7,510	3,825	3,685	20	10	10
Afrikaans	20	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	30	35	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	7,405	3,780	3,630	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	75	45	30	90	50	45
Indo-Aryan languages	70	45	30	85	45	40
Bengali	10	5	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	20	15	5	15	10	10
Hindi	25	10	10	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	10	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	0	55	30	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	20	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	10	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Spanish	40	20	20	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	30	20	35	20	15
Chinese languages	45	30	20	35	15	20
Cantonese	15	10	5	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,040	1,005	1,035	185	85	95
English and French	45	25	20	15	10	10
English and non-official language	1,980	970	1,010	165	80	85
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	61,365	31,240	30,130	13,540	6,615	6,920
None	48,310	24,700	23,615	12,970	6,345	6,625
English	6,140	3,120	3,025	130	70	60
French	335	170	165	150	60	90
Non-official language	6,540	3,235	3,305	275	140	140
Aboriginal	4,290	2,110	2,180	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,250	1,125	1,125	270	135	140
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	5	0	5
French and non-official language	25	10	15	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	43,715	22,305	21,415	11,460	5,570	5,890
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,560	20,720	19,835	11,230	5,485	5,750
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,692	45,300	25,072	40,042	61,070	27,597
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,565	20,725	19,840	11,235	5,480	5,755
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,777	41,030	24,280	35,571	52,399	24,821
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,275	18,635	15,640	10,405	5,210	5,195
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,515	48,759	26,280	36,608	56,357	23,680
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,030	10,740	15,290	7,900	3,585	4,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,506	3,364	6,207	8,155	8,437	7,845
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,540	17,425	14,115	8,050	4,405	3,645
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,026	47,872	26,471	29,080	39,531	23,712
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	43,715	22,305	21,415	11,455	5,565	5,890
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,580	20,710	19,870	11,215	5,470	5,740
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,063	55,830	35,883	58,463	80,339	37,628
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,590	20,720	19,875	11,220	5,470	5,750
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,401	46,653	31,841	46,403	62,480	31,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,360	18,600	15,765	10,430	5,265	5,165
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,313	58,007	36,876	56,312	77,497	34,718
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,080	10,740	15,340	7,775	3,560	4,220
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,027	7,228	8,587	8,783	8,848	8,728
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,540	17,300	14,235	8,050	4,430	3,615
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,342	55,573	35,124	52,811	66,626	35,880
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	43,715	22,300	21,410	11,455	5,570	5,890
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,470	7,965	5,505	3,405	2,085	1,320
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,114	68,818	48,494	82,257	112,582	55,620
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,241	74,411	54,415	92,245	109,513	65,019
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.8	93.3	81.0	89.8	92.9	83.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.0	82.6	70.0	64.8	67.9	59.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.2	6.7	19.0	10.2	7.1	16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	43,715	22,300	21,415	11,460	5,565	5,890
Without total income	3,155	1,580	1,575	230	85	140
With total income	40,555	20,720	19,840	11,230	5,480	5,750
Percentage with total income	92.8	92.9	92.6	98.0	98.5	97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,555	3,170	4,390	1,520	500	1,025
$10,000 to $19,999	6,365	2,515	3,850	1,655	520	1,135
$20,000 to $29,999	5,190	2,165	3,025	1,410	505	905
$30,000 to $39,999	4,035	1,725	2,310	1,025	395	630
$40,000 to $49,999	3,190	1,495	1,690	900	415	480
$50,000 to $59,999	2,770	1,560	1,210	775	365	410
$60,000 to $69,999	2,390	1,480	910	615	350	265
$70,000 to $79,999	2,020	1,385	640	555	345	210
$80,000 to $89,999	1,615	1,130	490	375	240	140
$90,000 to $99,999	1,340	910	430	380	235	140
$100,000 and over	4,080	3,185	895	2,020	1,610	410
$100,000 to $149,999	3,005	2,290	720	1,195	895	300
$150,000 and over	1,070	890	175	825	715	110
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,715	22,300	21,415	11,455	5,570	5,885
Without after-tax income	3,155	1,580	1,575	220	85	135
With after-tax income	40,565	20,720	19,835	11,235	5,485	5,755
Percentage with after-tax income	92.8	92.9	92.6	98.1	98.5	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,610	3,195	4,415	1,670	505	1,160
$10,000 to $19,999	6,560	2,605	3,955	1,725	560	1,165
$20,000 to $29,999	5,715	2,395	3,325	1,570	575	995
$30,000 to $39,999	4,535	1,985	2,545	1,175	485	700
$40,000 to $49,999	3,875	2,055	1,815	1,040	500	540
$50,000 to $59,999	3,250	1,975	1,275	820	460	360
$60,000 to $69,999	2,585	1,760	830	630	410	225
$70,000 to $79,999	2,005	1,405	600	540	335	210
$80,000 and over	4,430	3,350	1,080	2,060	1,660	400
$80,000 to $89,999	1,515	1,035	485	460	325	135
$90,000 to $99,999	925	710	220	395	305	95
$100,000 and over	1,985	1,610	375	1,210	1,035	170
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	43,710	22,300	21,415	11,455	5,565	5,885
Without employment income	12,180	4,875	7,300	3,410	1,165	2,245
With employment income	31,540	17,425	14,110	8,050	4,405	3,645
Percentage with employment income	72.2	78.1	65.9	70.3	79.2	61.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,735	2,210	2,520	1,820	1,090	730
$5,000 to $9,999	2,340	1,035	1,300	665	270	390
$10,000 to $19,999	3,715	1,655	2,060	930	360	565
$20,000 to $29,999	3,285	1,465	1,820	675	270	405
$30,000 to $39,999	3,015	1,360	1,655	560	220	340
$40,000 to $49,999	2,480	1,250	1,230	445	180	265
$50,000 to $59,999	2,205	1,310	890	350	160	190
$60,000 to $69,999	2,050	1,295	750	305	150	150
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,220	500	220	120	95
$80,000 and over	5,995	4,605	1,390	2,095	1,580	515
$80,000 to $89,999	1,425	1,055	375	190	110	85
$90,000 to $99,999	1,210	820	395	240	120	120
$100,000 and over	3,365	2,740	630	1,665	1,350	310
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	19,745	...	...	6,025	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,462	...	...	87,916	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,077	...	...	75,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,900	...	...	1,705	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,285	...	...	43,925	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,065	...	...	38,613	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,850	...	...	4,320	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,789	...	...	108,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,854	...	...	91,603	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	19,745	...	...	6,025	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,668	...	...	108,815	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,992	...	...	86,430	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,895	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,277	...	...	56,844	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,507	...	...	45,709	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,855	...	...	4,325	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,580	...	...	129,208	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,700	...	...	102,407	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	19,750	...	...	6,025	...	...
Under $5,000	435	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	60	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	120	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	690	...	...	170	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	845	...	...	230	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	645	...	...	160	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	785	...	...	225	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	740	...	...	185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	715	...	...	220	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	700	...	...	195	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,290	...	...	380	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,310	...	...	370	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,275	...	...	370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,205	...	...	325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	...	...	300	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,375	...	...	2,655	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,310	...	...	640	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,670	...	...	545	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,940	...	...	730	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,450	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,745	...	...	6,025	...	...
Under $5,000	450	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	380	...	...	125	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	700	...	...	180	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	875	...	...	235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	685	...	...	210	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	850	...	...	245	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	810	...	...	225	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	815	...	...	265	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	835	...	...	220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	...	...	490	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,640	...	...	445	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,465	...	...	435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,395	...	...	400	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,215	...	...	390	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,805	...	...	2,035	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,330	...	...	750	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,500	...	...	505	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,970	...	...	775	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,490	...	...	4,240	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,842	...	...	109,129	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,211	...	...	91,758	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,900	...	...	2,280	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,304	...	...	93,013	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,325	...	...	80,000	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,615	...	...	1,460	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,519	...	...	161,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,427	...	...	127,296	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.7	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,485	...	...	435	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,792	...	...	58,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,912	...	...	53,632	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,490	...	...	4,240	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,161	...	...	130,148	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,453	...	...	103,045	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,925	...	...	2,270	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,446	...	...	110,605	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,773	...	...	89,829	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,640	...	...	1,460	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,458	...	...	170,375	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,348	...	...	131,353	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,470	...	...	445	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,733	...	...	77,846	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,871	...	...	66,427	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,405	3,155	2,245	1,920	855	1,070
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,165	45,413	32,000	41,003	52,352	34,475
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,968	39,740	30,165	36,636	44,416	31,296
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,405	3,060	2,340	1,885	850	1,035
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,238	55,370	43,538	54,754	69,992	42,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,421	45,604	38,266	44,228	54,818	35,556
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	60,805	30,950	29,855	13,430	6,560	6,870
In the bottom half of the distribution	33,940	16,810	17,125	4,405	1,965	2,445
In the bottom decile	9,070	4,500	4,570	765	335	430
In the second decile	7,400	3,610	3,790	985	415	565
In the third decile	6,330	3,115	3,215	940	395	545
In the fourth decile	5,840	2,945	2,900	795	370	430
In the fifth decile	5,285	2,640	2,645	925	455	470
In the top half of the distribution	26,875	14,145	12,730	9,020	4,590	4,430
In the sixth decile	4,990	2,560	2,435	1,180	595	580
In the seventh decile	5,035	2,625	2,415	1,450	725	725
In the eighth decile	5,450	2,890	2,560	1,645	845	805
In the ninth decile	5,675	3,010	2,660	2,180	1,090	1,095
In the top decile	5,720	3,060	2,665	2,565	1,345	1,225
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	47,555	24,250	23,305	13,425	6,555	6,870
0 to 17 years	14,640	7,465	7,180	2,310	1,165	1,140
0 to 5 years	5,150	2,640	2,510	860	430	430
18 to 64 years	28,240	14,340	13,905	7,970	3,900	4,075
65 years and over	4,665	2,445	2,220	3,150	1,495	1,655
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,500	3,160	3,340	1,255	520	735
0 to 17 years	2,625	1,325	1,295	255	115	140
0 to 5 years	1,025	520	500	90	35	55
18 to 64 years	3,135	1,485	1,650	730	315	415
65 years and over	740	350	385	265	85	180
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.7	13.0	14.3	9.3	7.9	10.7
0 to 17 years (%)	17.9	17.7	18.0	11.0	9.9	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	19.9	19.7	19.9	10.5	8.1	12.8
18 to 64 years (%)	11.1	10.4	11.9	9.2	8.1	10.2
65 years and over (%)	15.9	14.3	17.3	8.4	5.7	10.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,205	1,100	1,110	495	215	275
0 to 17 years	830	415	415	90	40	45
0 to 5 years	320	150	170	20	10	15
18 to 64 years	1,285	640	650	365	165	200
65 years and over	90	45	50	40	10	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	3.7	3.3	4.0
0 to 17 years (%)	5.7	5.6	5.8	3.9	3.4	3.9
0 to 5 years (%)	6.2	5.7	6.8	2.3	2.3	3.5
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.5	4.7	4.6	4.2	4.9
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.8	2.3	1.3	0.7	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	60,805	30,950	29,855	13,425	6,555	6,865
Official languages	59,720	30,415	29,305	13,415	6,560	6,855
English	59,700	30,400	29,300	13,410	6,555	6,855
French	1,675	825	845	960	425	535
Non-official languages	23,050	11,575	11,480	995	480	520
Aboriginal languages	10,315	5,125	5,190	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	9,185	4,540	4,650	0	10	10
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	9,180	4,540	4,640	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	15	0	15	0	0	0
Plains Cree	55	15	40	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	515	245	265	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	8,635	4,290	4,350	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	1,130	590	545	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	1,125	585	540	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	75	50	30	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	875	465	420	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	190	85	100	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Slavey	160	75	85	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,765	6,465	6,300	990	475	515
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	80	65	75	45	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	145	80	65	65	40	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	150	80	65	55	30	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,260	540	720	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	10	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	10	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,240	535	705	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	110	55	60	15	0	10
Kannada	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	15	0	0	0
Tamil	90	40	50	10	0	10
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,825	5,595	5,230	780	380	405
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	210	150	105	45	60
Baltic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	360	205	150	100	45	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Czech	10	10	0	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	80	40	45	25	10	20
Russian	60	40	20	20	15	0
Serbian	50	35	15	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	160	95	70	15	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10,055	5,155	4,895	210	115	100
Afrikaans	60	35	20	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	10	0	10
Dutch	200	90	105	50	35	15
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	9,765	5,015	4,750	150	75	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	80	45	40	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	10	30	25	0
Indo-Iranian languages	140	75	70	245	120	130
Indo-Aryan languages	135	70	70	195	105	95
Bengali	20	10	10	35	20	20
Gujarati	25	10	15	70	45	30
Hindi	95	50	45	90	55	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	15	30	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	65	40	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	55	15	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	55	10	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	350	215	140	195	90	105
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	0	10	75	35	40
Portuguese	35	30	10	25	15	15
Romanian	20	15	0	15	10	10
Spanish	290	175	115	80	30	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	20	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	60	20	40	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	15	20	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	95	120	40	15	20
Chinese languages	205	95	110	40	20	20
Cantonese	90	40	50	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	50	60	25	20	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	10	25	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	65	30	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	50	20	30
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	60,810	30,955	29,855	13,430	6,555	6,870
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	58,795	30,065	28,735	13,125	6,410	6,720
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,710	10,090	9,620	2,195	1,105	1,090
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	39,085	19,975	19,110	10,925	5,305	5,630
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,015	890	1,120	300	150	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	60,805	30,950	29,855	13,430	6,555	6,870
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	57,030	29,125	27,905	11,970	5,830	6,145
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,265	1,620	1,650	1,440	730	710
Before 1981	725	400	320	765	400	370
1981 to 1990	340	190	145	120	40	80
1991 to 2000	400	210	195	185	80	105
2001 to 2010	685	300	385	230	135	95
2001 to 2005	295	125	165	145	75	70
2006 to 2010	395	175	220	80	60	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,120	510	610	140	70	70
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	515	210	305	15	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,265	1,615	1,645	1,445	725	715
Under 5 years	415	195	220	230	125	110
5 to 14 years	805	425	380	285	135	150
15 to 24 years	615	315	295	330	155	175
25 to 44 years	1,235	595	640	545	290	255
45 years and over	195	80	110	45	25	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,265	1,615	1,650	1,440	725	715
Americas	1,025	525	500	145	70	70
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	15	0	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	10
Jamaica	45	35	15	15	10	0
Mexico	285	150	130	15	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	225	95	125	85	45	40
Other places of birth in Americas	450	245	210	10	0	10
Europe	715	395	320	945	480	465
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	10	0	0
France	10	10	0	10	0	10
Germany	120	65	60	90	40	50
Greece	10	10	0	20	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	25	10	20
Italy	0	0	0	30	20	0
Netherlands	85	50	40	55	35	15
Poland	60	25	35	25	0	20
Portugal	0	0	0	25	15	0
Romania	20	15	10	25	10	15
Russian Federation	20	15	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	0	20	15	0	10
Ukraine	20	10	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	245	140	100	560	280	280
Other places of birth in Europe	70	35	35	50	20	30
Africa	155	75	80	30	25	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	15	15	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	40	40	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	50	20	30	10	10	0
Asia	1,345	610	730	320	150	175
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	40	30	15	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	0	0	0	0
India	170	85	85	95	45	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	45	10	35
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	25	25	20	10	15
Lebanon	30	25	10	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	930	400	530	20	0	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	40	20	15
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	30	30	20	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	10	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,120	515	610	140	70	70
Americas	150	75	75	10	10	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	25	10	0	0	0
Mexico	25	20	15	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	60	25	35	0	0	0
Europe	35	15	20	65	40	25
France	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germany	10	10	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	50	30	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	75	25	50	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	15	25	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	855	395	465	65	20	40
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	120	60	65	15	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	695	310	375	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	35	20	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	60,810	30,955	29,855	13,425	6,560	6,865
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,260	2,070	2,185	1,525	765	765
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,070	3,235	2,835	1,935	980	955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	50,480	25,645	24,835	9,960	4,815	5,150
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,590	1,240	1,345	685	335	350
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,555	770	785	425	215	205
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	585	365	220	165	120	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	965	405	560	260	95	170
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	835	370	465	175	70	105
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	95	70	85	45	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	10	25	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	60,810	30,950	29,855	13,425	6,555	6,865
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	24,720	12,300	12,425	425	175	245
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	24,475	12,185	12,285	410	170	235
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	18,680	9,240	9,435	225	75	145
Métis	5,750	2,925	2,825	180	90	90
Inuk (Inuit)	40	20	25	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	160	90	70	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	20	65	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	36,085	18,655	17,435	13,005	6,380	6,625
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	60,805	30,955	29,855	13,430	6,560	6,870
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	18,415	9,145	9,270	225	70	155
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	42,395	21,810	20,585	13,200	6,485	6,715
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	60,810	30,955	29,855	13,430	6,555	6,870
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	17,695	8,860	8,835	75	40	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	16,960	8,480	8,485	75	40	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15,105	7,510	7,590	50	25	25
Métis single ancestry	1,845	965	885	25	15	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	735	380	355	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	710	370	345	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,115	3,480	3,635	525	220	310
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,390	3,150	3,240	520	215	305
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,430	2,135	2,290	350	140	215
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,920	995	920	170	80	95
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	725	335	390	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	720	325	390	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	35,995	18,615	17,385	12,830	6,300	6,530
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	60,805	30,955	29,855	13,430	6,560	6,870
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,705	1,260	1,450	620	315	310
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	315	150	170	240	130	110
Chinese	175	75	100	65	40	25
Black	300	135	165	80	60	25
Filipino	1,435	620	815	55	15	35
Latin American	65	45	20	25	10	20
Arab	185	105	80	45	20	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	40	20	20	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	50	15	35
Korean	80	40	40	30	15	15
Japanese	45	30	15	25	10	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	20	0	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	10	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	58,100	29,695	28,405	12,805	6,240	6,560
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	60,805	30,950	29,855	13,425	6,560	6,865
North American Aboriginal origins	24,810	12,340	12,470	595	255	340
First Nations (North American Indian)	20,985	10,360	10,630	400	165	235
Inuit	85	40	50	10	10	0
Métis	5,205	2,660	2,545	195	90	100
Other North American origins	14,695	7,560	7,135	4,295	2,025	2,275
Acadian	70	45	25	15	15	10
American	790	330	460	155	95	60
Canadian	14,065	7,270	6,795	4,205	1,975	2,235
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	25	30	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Québécois	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	31,965	16,445	15,520	10,855	5,275	5,575
British Isles origins	14,645	7,480	7,165	8,730	4,240	4,490
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,080	4,075	4,005	5,335	2,620	2,720
Irish	5,730	2,910	2,820	3,495	1,685	1,810
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	6,255	3,140	3,115	4,125	1,980	2,145
Welsh	535	285	245	405	220	185
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	330	120	210	350	220	130
French origins	6,220	2,945	3,275	1,470	710	760
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	10	0	0	0
French	6,220	2,945	3,275	1,465	710	755
Western European origins (except French origins)	14,255	7,415	6,840	3,510	1,745	1,765
Austrian	275	155	120	80	45	35
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	155	65	85	55	35	25
Dutch	3,240	1,675	1,565	735	400	330
Flemish	20	10	15	30	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	11,805	6,100	5,700	2,795	1,335	1,460
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	275	135	140	80	25	60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,045	1,540	1,505	300	120	180
Danish	465	205	250	50	10	35
Finnish	170	85	90	80	30	50
Icelandic	190	110	75	30	20	15
Norwegian	1,475	730	745	65	30	40
Swedish	925	530	395	85	35	50
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	35	30	15	10	0
Eastern European origins	8,060	4,065	3,995	1,195	600	590
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	200	80	120	55	25	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	30	30	25	15	10
Estonian	0	10	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	370	185	180	210	100	110
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	50	20	30	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,730	875	855	430	200	230
Romanian	180	115	65	55	35	25
Russian	2,735	1,350	1,390	120	55	65
Slovak	90	50	45	60	25	40
Ukrainian	3,875	1,975	1,900	330	195	130
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	870	435	440	825	370	460
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	50	15	20	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	20	20	40	30	15
Italian	400	185	215	530	235	290
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Montenegrin	35	35	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	75	55	125	55	70
Serbian	60	30	25	20	15	10
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	175	65	110	65	20	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	25	15	15	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	265	135	135	45	15	35
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	20	20	35	15	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	210	100	115	10	0	10
Caribbean origins	225	125	100	75	55	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dominican	50	30	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	130	65	65	35	30	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	15	10	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,095	585	515	70	35	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	140	75	65	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	10	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	30	15	15	20	10	15
Hispanic	25	20	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	835	430	405	25	15	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	330	135	190	50	35	15
Central and West African origins	30	15	20	10	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	0	15	0	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	0	10	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	100	50	45	20	15	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	90	45	45	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	190	70	115	20	15	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	160	60	105	20	10	10
Asian origins	2,650	1,225	1,425	600	310	290
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	325	180	135	215	115	95
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	25	15	20	10	10
Armenian	10	10	10	55	35	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	15	0	60	15	45
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	10	10	0
Jordanian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	175	95	80	0	10	0
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	45	25	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	335	160	175	245	135	110
Bangladeshi	20	0	10	30	10	20
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	265	125	140	175	95	80
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	10	30	20	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	15	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,015	885	1,130	185	85	90
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	270	120	150	85	45	40
Filipino	1,515	655	855	30	20	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	10	0	10
Japanese	125	65	60	20	10	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	50	30	15	15
Laotian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	15	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	60	30	35	15	10	10
Australian	50	20	30	10	10	10
New Zealander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	19,745	...	...	6,025	...	...
Owner	13,310	...	...	4,785	...	...
Renter	3,765	...	...	1,245	...	...
Band housing	2,675	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	19,750	...	...	6,025	...	...
Condominium	665	...	...	410	...	...
Not condominium	19,085	...	...	5,615	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	19,750	...	...	6,025	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	1,050	...	...	320	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,440	...	...	1,145	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,515	...	...	2,560	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,705	...	...	1,980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	19,745	...	...	6,025	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,925	...	...	850	...	...
5 rooms	4,715	...	...	760	...	...
6 rooms	3,240	...	...	855	...	...
7 rooms	2,410	...	...	980	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,455	...	...	2,590	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	19,750	...	...	6,025	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,375	...	...	6,015	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,370	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	19,750	...	...	6,025	...	...
Suitable	17,750	...	...	5,940	...	...
Not suitable	1,995	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	19,745	...	...	6,025	...	...
1960 or before	1,185	...	...	1,105	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,700	...	...	2,065	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,860	...	...	710	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,040	...	...	550	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,910	...	...	385	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,945	...	...	700	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,100	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	19,750	...	...	6,025	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,695	...	...	5,780	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,050	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	19,750	...	...	6,025	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,820	...	...	3,665	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,565	...	...	2,310	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	360	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	19,745	...	...	6,025	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,030	...	...	95	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,520	...	...	820	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,985	...	...	785	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,030	...	...	850	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,660	...	...	1,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,280	...	...	1,195	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,055	...	...	615	...	...
85 years and over	185	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	15,115	...	...	5,955	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,585	...	...	4,880	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,530	...	...	1,075	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,215	...	...	950	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,620	...	...	4,730	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.7	...	...	49.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	11.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,042	...	...	891	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,201	...	...	1,195	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	264,614	...	...	323,826	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	302,462	...	...	366,693	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,540	...	...	1,240	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.5	...	...	16.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.3	...	...	43.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,003	...	...	904	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,013	...	...	935	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	43,710	22,300	21,415	11,460	5,565	5,890
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,840	10,340	8,500	1,550	695	860
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,980	4,760	5,225	2,810	1,245	1,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,890	7,200	7,690	7,095	3,630	3,465
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,150	3,350	805	1,115	880	240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,480	965	515	370	240	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,670	2,380	285	745	640	105
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,225	2,295	3,930	3,400	1,490	1,905
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,025	355	670	280	135	145
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,495	1,205	2,290	2,300	1,130	1,175
Bachelor's degree	2,750	920	1,835	1,740	900	845
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	165	60	105	140	50	90
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	40	20	40	25	15
Master's degree	485	170	310	355	130	220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	10	15	30	25	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,130	14,720	14,405	7,105	3,475	3,630
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,230	5,760	4,465	495	220	275
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,700	3,160	3,540	1,515	705	810
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,200	5,805	6,395	5,100	2,550	2,550
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,200	2,590	610	660	515	145
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,115	720	400	205	130	85
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,080	1,865	205	455	390	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,165	1,890	3,275	2,545	1,155	1,395
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	295	510	175	80	95
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,030	1,025	2,005	1,710	795	915
Bachelor's degree	2,370	790	1,585	1,320	670	655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	55	85	85	25	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	30	20	30	15	15
Master's degree	445	140	305	260	75	185
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	0	15	20	15	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	43,710	22,300	21,415	11,455	5,570	5,890
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,820	15,100	13,720	4,365	1,935	2,425
Education	1,690	360	1,325	455	135	320
13. Education	1,690	365	1,325	450	130	320
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	160	60	100	190	70	120
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	20	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	125	35	90	170	50	115
Humanities	365	150	220	300	105	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	85	25	60	70	15	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	30	50	95	35	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	0	20	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	70	50	45	20	25
54. History	35	20	15	55	20	30
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	180	805	515	135	375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	20	50	70	25	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	475	20	460	80	10	75
22. Legal professions and studies	70	15	55	60	10	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	0	0	10
42. Psychology	150	30	120	85	20	65
45. Social sciences	180	80	95	210	70	140
Business, management and public administration	2,740	495	2,240	1,040	280	755
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	365	45	315	70	10	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,365	450	1,915	970	275	700
Physical and life sciences and technologies	150	60	90	335	230	110
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	25	45	100	30	65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	20	30	60	35	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	20	15	0	75	75	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	100	85	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	95	180	130	70	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	85	140	95	60	35
25. Library science	45	0	40	30	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,450	4,200	255	2,430	2,195	235
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	35	25	15
14. Engineering	350	285	65	620	515	105
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	590	510	80	640	565	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,200	1,175	25	390	390	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,805	1,745	60	525	495	25
48. Precision production	500	485	10	220	205	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	840	550	285	125	70	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	380	260	120	55	30	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	450	295	160	70	40	25
Health and related fields	2,000	370	1,635	1,105	145	960
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	65	40	105	60	45
51. Health professions and related programs	1,860	280	1,580	1,000	90	910
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	675	550	475	195	275
12. Personal and culinary services	540	95	445	255	30	220
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	250	190	60	145	95	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	435	385	45	70	75	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,130	14,720	14,405	7,105	3,475	3,630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,930	8,920	8,010	2,005	925	1,080
Education	1,365	295	1,070	265	65	205
13. Education	1,365	290	1,070	270	70	200
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	125	50	75	125	45	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	0	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	105	35	70	120	40	80
Humanities	280	110	165	195	45	150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	25	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	70	25	40	45	0	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	25	20	60	25	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	10	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	50	50	20	10	15
54. History	30	10	15	35	15	25
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	860	150	710	375	90	290
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	20	45	55	20	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	410	15	390	65	10	60
22. Legal professions and studies	55	10	45	40	0	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	130	20	110	70	10	60
45. Social sciences	150	65	85	130	40	90
Business, management and public administration	2,395	430	1,960	785	210	580
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	310	35	275	60	10	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,070	400	1,675	725	200	530
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	55	80	260	180	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	25	45	60	20	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	30	45	20	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	15	0	10	70	70	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	85	70	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	245	85	165	105	60	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	200	80	120	75	50	25
25. Library science	45	0	40	20	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,535	3,335	200	1,760	1,560	205
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	30	15	15
14. Engineering	315	250	65	480	385	95
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	445	385	60	515	450	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	915	890	20	240	235	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,490	1,445	45	340	325	15
48. Precision production	370	360	10	155	150	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	670	430	240	100	55	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	165	100	40	25	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	410	260	145	60	30	25
Health and related fields	1,550	280	1,270	780	110	670
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	85	55	30	95	55	40
51. Health professions and related programs	1,440	210	1,225	685	55	630
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,040	590	450	340	130	205
12. Personal and culinary services	450	90	360	175	20	160
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	215	175	40	125	75	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	375	330	45	40	40	0
Other	10	0	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	43,715	22,300	21,415	11,455	5,565	5,890
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,820	15,100	13,725	4,360	1,935	2,430
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,890	7,200	7,690	7,095	3,630	3,460
Location of study inside Canada	13,340	6,500	6,840	6,465	3,280	3,185
Same as province or territory of residence	10,575	5,160	5,410	6,155	3,110	3,045
Different than province or territory of residence	2,770	1,340	1,435	310	170	140
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,545	700	845	625	355	275
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	210	100	105	130	55	70
Philippines	710	260	455	15	10	10
India	130	70	60	50	15	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	210	135	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	15	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	395	215	180	215	125	90
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,125	14,725	14,405	7,105	3,475	3,630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,930	8,925	8,005	2,005	930	1,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,200	5,800	6,400	5,100	2,550	2,550
Location of study inside Canada	10,910	5,235	5,675	4,715	2,365	2,350
Same as province or territory of residence	8,620	4,125	4,490	4,500	2,250	2,250
Different than province or territory of residence	2,295	1,110	1,185	210	115	95
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,285	570	720	380	185	195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	125	60	60	90	35	60
Philippines	655	235	420	10	0	10
India	115	65	55	55	20	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	20	75	45	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	15	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	330	180	145	145	75	65
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	43,715	22,300	21,415	11,460	5,570	5,890
In the labour force	28,365	15,895	12,470	6,450	3,435	3,015
Employed	24,735	13,475	11,260	6,015	3,215	2,805
Unemployed	3,630	2,425	1,210	435	215	210
Not in the labour force	15,350	6,405	8,945	5,005	2,135	2,875
Participation rate	64.9	71.3	58.2	56.3	61.7	51.2
Employment rate	56.6	60.4	52.6	52.5	57.7	47.6
Unemployment rate	12.8	15.3	9.7	6.7	6.3	7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	43,715	22,305	21,415	11,460	5,570	5,890
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,445	5,400	8,045	4,480	1,835	2,640
Worked	30,270	16,905	13,370	6,980	3,730	3,250
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,135	8,330	5,805	3,485	2,120	1,355
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	16,135	8,575	7,560	3,495	1,605	1,890
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.5	40.8	40.3	42.8	43.7	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	28,365	15,895	12,470	6,450	3,430	3,015
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	380	350	60	30	25
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	27,635	15,520	12,120	6,390	3,400	2,990
Employee	23,320	12,625	10,695	5,620	2,995	2,630
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,320	2,890	1,425	770	410	360
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	28,365	15,900	12,465	6,445	3,430	3,020
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	380	355	55	35	30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	27,635	15,520	12,115	6,390	3,400	2,990
0 Management occupations	3,420	2,200	1,220	635	375	260
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,445	665	2,780	765	190	570
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	750	555	195	580	435	145
3 Health occupations	990	170	825	465	50	415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,370	900	2,465	595	190	400
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	325	85	240	155	60	100
6 Sales and service occupations	5,060	1,715	3,350	1,550	605	945
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,460	5,970	485	855	785	75
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,335	1,975	360	80	85	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,480	1,285	190	710	630	75
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	28,365	15,895	12,470	6,450	3,430	3,015
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	380	350	60	30	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	27,635	15,515	12,115	6,390	3,400	2,990
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,120	2,375	755	120	80	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,225	1,805	420	20	25	0
22 Utilities	315	260	55	1,740	1,320	420
23 Construction	2,495	2,215	280	445	395	55
31-33 Manufacturing	1,785	1,425	355	170	100	65
41 Wholesale trade	400	260	135	75	50	30
44-45 Retail trade	2,715	1,160	1,555	795	310	490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,630	1,245	390	115	65	50
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	105	50	60
52 Finance and insurance	310	70	245	110	30	80
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	280	160	120	90	45	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	710	340	370	285	165	115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	880	505	375	130	65	70
61 Educational services	2,640	575	2,065	325	75	250
62 Health care and social assistance	2,500	390	2,115	620	55	570
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	125	130	145	70	75
72 Accommodation and food services	1,530	470	1,060	550	235	320
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,485	1,000	485	280	135	145
91 Public administration	2,170	1,055	1,110	255	145	105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	24,735	13,480	11,260	6,015	3,215	2,805
Worked at home	3,225	1,795	1,430	325	150	175
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	10	10	10
No fixed workplace address	4,200	3,420	780	500	340	155
Worked at usual place	17,285	8,245	9,035	5,180	2,715	2,465
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	17,285	8,250	9,040	5,185	2,720	2,470
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,320	4,995	5,320	2,350	915	1,435
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,025	2,290	2,740	2,150	1,545	605
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,880	925	950	660	255	410
Commute to a different province or territory	65	45	20	30	10	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	21,485	11,670	9,820	5,680	3,055	2,620
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,115	10,165	7,950	4,775	2,625	2,150
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,485	705	785	240	100	145
Public transit	150	45	105	85	30	50
Walked	1,375	555	815	420	200	220
Bicycle	165	80	80	105	70	35
Other method	205	115	90	50	35	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	21,485	11,670	9,820	5,680	3,060	2,625
Less than 15 minutes	11,685	5,710	5,975	2,260	910	1,345
15 to 29 minutes	5,225	2,885	2,345	1,550	1,040	505
30 to 44 minutes	2,060	1,245	815	1,335	845	490
45 to 59 minutes	800	505	295	415	175	240
60 minutes and over	1,720	1,335	385	125	80	40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	21,485	11,670	9,815	5,680	3,060	2,625
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,270	950	315	490	390	100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,775	2,960	810	1,390	1,005	380
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,735	3,860	2,875	1,440	715	730
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,785	2,115	3,675	1,140	370	770
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,505	635	870	545	185	360
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,410	1,140	1,275	670	395	285
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	31,205	17,300	13,905	7,190	3,835	3,355
Single responses	30,875	17,085	13,785	7,190	3,835	3,350
Official languages	28,955	15,855	13,100	7,185	3,840	3,350
English	28,900	15,845	13,060	7,175	3,840	3,340
French	50	10	40	15	0	15
Non-official languages	1,920	1,235	685	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	415	230	180	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	365	205	160	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	365	205	160	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	350	200	150	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,505	1,000	505	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,475	985	490	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,470	990	480	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,460	980	470	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	335	215	120	0	0	0
English and French	25	20	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	310	195	120	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	31,205	17,305	13,900	7,190	3,835	3,350
None	27,120	14,865	12,250	7,080	3,800	3,280
English	1,175	765	410	15	0	15
French	160	85	80	70	30	40
Non-official language	2,725	1,580	1,150	25	10	20
Aboriginal	1,465	735	730	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,265	840	425	25	10	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	59,640	30,295	29,340	13,275	6,490	6,775
Non-movers	52,285	26,630	25,655	11,690	5,680	6,010
Movers	7,355	3,665	3,690	1,585	815	770
Non-migrants	4,080	2,065	2,015	790	425	370
Migrants	3,270	1,590	1,680	795	395	400
Internal migrants	2,965	1,440	1,525	725	360	365
Intraprovincial migrants	2,440	1,180	1,250	700	355	345
Interprovincial migrants	530	260	270	30	10	20
External migrants	305	155	155	65	30	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	54,805	27,820	26,985	12,700	6,240	6,460
Non-movers	35,810	18,440	17,370	8,240	4,020	4,220
Movers	18,995	9,380	9,615	4,460	2,220	2,240
Non-migrants	9,570	4,825	4,745	2,040	1,035	1,010
Migrants	9,420	4,555	4,865	2,420	1,185	1,235
Internal migrants	8,145	4,005	4,135	2,280	1,110	1,170
Intraprovincial migrants	5,845	2,835	3,015	2,195	1,070	1,125
Interprovincial migrants	2,290	1,170	1,120	85	40	50
External migrants	1,280	550	730	135	75	60