Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Kildonan--St. Paul [Federal electoral district], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 17, CDR Alberta [Census division]			Kildonan--St. Paul Manitoba [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Kildonan--St. Paul [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	61,590	...	...	84,077	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	61,504	...	...	81,794	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	23,895	...	...	34,413	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	19,747	...	...	33,440	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.3	...	...	493.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	192,152.54	...	...	170.46	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	61,590	31,340	30,245	84,075	40,385	43,690
0 to 14 years	17,175	8,690	8,485	13,560	6,950	6,610
0 to 4 years	6,035	3,090	2,945	4,155	2,150	2,005
5 to 9 years	5,895	2,925	2,970	4,625	2,375	2,250
10 to 14 years	5,250	2,680	2,570	4,780	2,430	2,355
15 to 64 years	38,660	19,690	18,975	54,810	26,870	27,945
15 to 19 years	4,865	2,565	2,295	5,200	2,720	2,475
20 to 24 years	4,415	2,245	2,175	5,270	2,675	2,600
25 to 29 years	4,195	2,105	2,095	4,750	2,345	2,405
30 to 34 years	4,010	1,925	2,085	5,000	2,425	2,580
35 to 39 years	3,755	1,855	1,905	5,090	2,460	2,625
40 to 44 years	3,720	1,900	1,820	5,290	2,575	2,715
45 to 49 years	3,620	1,850	1,770	5,410	2,645	2,770
50 to 54 years	3,855	1,980	1,880	6,420	3,080	3,340
55 to 59 years	3,475	1,790	1,685	6,475	3,130	3,345
60 to 64 years	2,745	1,480	1,270	5,910	2,820	3,090
65 years and over	5,755	2,965	2,790	15,705	6,560	9,140
65 to 69 years	2,160	1,095	1,060	4,850	2,255	2,600
70 to 74 years	1,515	810	705	3,410	1,570	1,840
75 to 79 years	1,070	580	485	2,665	1,120	1,550
80 to 84 years	585	290	295	2,260	855	1,405
85 years and over	425	185	240	2,520	765	1,750
85 to 89 years	285	140	145	1,565	505	1,060
90 to 94 years	110	40	70	740	230	515
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	200	35	170
100 years and over	5	5	5	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	27.9	27.7	28.1	16.1	17.2	15.1
15 to 64 years	62.8	62.8	62.7	65.2	66.5	64.0
65 years and over	9.3	9.5	9.2	18.7	16.2	20.9
85 years and over	0.7	0.6	0.8	3.0	1.9	4.0
Average age of the population	32.8	33.0	32.7	42.2	40.6	43.7
Median age of the population	30.2	30.2	30.2	43.0	41.2	44.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	19,750	...	...	33,440	...	...
Single-detached house	13,695	...	...	22,405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	3,750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,045	...	...	7,210	...	...
Semi-detached house	450	...	...	1,505	...	...
Row house	590	...	...	785	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	95	...	...	215	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	880	...	...	4,695	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	4,000	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	19,750	...	...	33,440	...	...
1 person	3,895	...	...	9,345	...	...
2 persons	6,150	...	...	11,095	...	...
3 persons	2,950	...	...	5,115	...	...
4 persons	2,880	...	...	4,955	...	...
5 or more persons	3,870	...	...	2,930	...	...
Number of persons in private households	60,810	...	...	83,070	...	...
Average household size	3.1	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	44,410	22,650	21,765	70,520	33,435	37,085
Married or living common law	26,655	13,365	13,290	40,815	20,400	20,415
Married	20,045	10,075	9,970	35,970	17,965	18,000
Living common law	6,610	3,290	3,320	4,850	2,430	2,415
Not married and not living common law	17,760	9,290	8,470	29,705	13,035	16,670
Never married	13,630	7,555	6,085	19,015	9,955	9,060
Separated	1,025	490	530	1,670	680	995
Divorced	1,520	810	710	4,030	1,510	2,525
Widowed	1,585	435	1,150	4,990	900	4,090
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	16,155	...	...	23,945	...	...
2 persons	7,095	...	...	11,735	...	...
3 persons	3,220	...	...	5,275	...	...
4 persons	2,765	...	...	4,895	...	...
5 or more persons	3,080	...	...	2,035	...	...
Average size of census families	3.3	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	16,155	...	...	23,945	...	...
Total couple families	12,980	...	...	20,000	...	...
Married couples	9,680	...	...	17,580	...	...
Common-law couples	3,305	...	...	2,420	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,170	...	...	3,940	...	...
Female parent	2,275	...	...	3,140	...	...
Male parent	900	...	...	800	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	12,985	...	...	20,000	...	...
Couples without children	5,455	...	...	9,235	...	...
Couples with children	7,525	...	...	10,765	...	...
1 child	2,375	...	...	4,205	...	...
2 children	2,385	...	...	4,630	...	...
3 or more children	2,765	...	...	1,940	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,170	...	...	3,940	...	...
1 child	1,640	...	...	2,505	...	...
2 children	845	...	...	1,075	...	...
3 or more children	690	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,480	4,245	3,240	13,370	5,645	7,720
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	19,745	...	...	33,440	...	...
One-census-family households	14,335	...	...	22,505	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,020	...	...	8,760	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,315	...	...	13,745	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	855	...	...	700	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,555	...	...	10,235	...	...
One-person households	3,895	...	...	9,345	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	660	...	...	885	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	61,370	31,240	30,125	83,290	40,135	43,155
English only	58,525	29,810	28,710	77,360	37,665	39,685
French only	45	20	20	15	5	10
English and French	1,690	850	840	5,035	2,095	2,940
Neither English nor French	1,115	565	550	885	365	520
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	61,370	31,240	30,125	83,290	40,135	43,160
English	59,430	30,210	29,225	81,450	39,340	42,110
French	805	450	355	775	370	405
English and French	45	25	20	205	80	130
Neither English nor French	1,085	555	530	855	350	510
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	825	460	365	880	410	470
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.5	1.2	1.1	1.0	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	61,370	31,240	30,130	83,290	40,130	43,155
Single responses	60,045	30,585	29,455	80,900	39,000	41,900
Official languages	40,950	20,930	20,015	59,025	28,890	30,135
English	40,070	20,455	19,610	58,150	28,485	29,670
French	880	480	405	875	405	465
Non-official languages	19,095	9,655	9,440	21,870	10,105	11,765
Aboriginal languages	7,675	3,845	3,835	275	110	165
Algonquian languages	6,800	3,380	3,420	260	105	155
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	6,790	3,375	3,410	60	20	40
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	5	10	5	5
Plains Cree	50	15	30	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	25	10	15
Woods Cree	460	230	235	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	6,270	3,130	3,140	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	10	200	85	115
Algonquin	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	160	70	90
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	40	15	20
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	870	460	410	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	870	460	410	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	25	15	15	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	710	375	330	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	135	70	65	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	5	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	115	60	55	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	5	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,420	5,815	5,605	21,595	9,995	11,600
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	65	60	340	155	185
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bilen	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	65	55	310	140	170
Amharic	0	0	0	75	35	40
Arabic	120	60	55	145	60	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	35	15	20
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	340	160	185
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	5	0	5	335	155	180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,020	455	565	5,095	2,370	2,725
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	10
Cebuano	25	10	10	100	40	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	5	50	25	30
Ilocano	40	10	30	165	75	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	75	35	40
Pangasinan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	935	425	510	4,645	2,165	2,480
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	10	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	10	10
Creole languages	5	5	5	30	15	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	30	20	10
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	15	10	5
Tamil	20	15	10	5	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,975	5,135	4,845	14,855	6,855	8,000
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	345	175	170	5,860	2,585	3,275
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	335	175	165	5,850	2,580	3,275
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	5	10	0	315	145	165
Czech	15	10	5	75	30	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Polish	70	30	35	1,750	795	965
Russian	30	10	20	770	355	415
Serbian	10	5	5	135	65	70
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Slovak	25	15	5	75	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	60	30	35
Ukrainian	190	95	90	2,505	1,055	1,450
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages	5	0	5	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	9,395	4,820	4,580	4,310	1,910	2,400
Afrikaans	30	15	15	10	0	5
Danish	5	5	0	15	10	5
Dutch	170	85	85	260	120	140
Frisian	10	5	10	10	5	5
German	9,160	4,705	4,455	3,880	1,705	2,175
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Norwegian	10	0	10	5	5	5
Swedish	5	0	5	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	95	50	40
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	70	40	35
Indo-Iranian languages	115	70	50	2,230	1,170	1,060
Indo-Aryan languages	105	65	45	2,090	1,105	990
Bengali	15	10	5	10	5	5
Gujarati	25	20	10	15	5	10
Hindi	15	5	5	115	55	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	5	5	5
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	10	1,865	985	880
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	15	10	5	60	35	20
Iranian languages	10	5	0	135	65	70
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	5	5	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	105	50	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	60	45	2,365	1,145	1,220
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	555	270	285
Portuguese	10	5	5	1,085	510	575
Romanian	10	5	5	70	30	35
Spanish	70	40	30	660	335	325
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	30	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	65	30	30	60	30	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	15	130	65	70
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	0	10	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	15	5	5
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	50	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	5	5	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	15	10	10
Sign languages	5	5	0	30	15	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	20	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	40	45	415	195	220
Chinese languages	85	45	45	405	190	220
Cantonese	35	20	15	270	125	145
Hakka	5	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	25	15	15	90	45	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	30	10	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	15	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	45	25	20
Lao	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	5	0	5	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	160	75	85
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hungarian	10	10	5	145	70	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,325	655	670	2,395	1,140	1,255
English and French	65	35	35	205	90	110
English and non-official language	1,235	610	620	2,120	1,020	1,105
French and non-official language	10	0	5	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	35	10	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	61,365	31,240	30,130	83,290	40,135	43,155
Single responses	59,325	30,235	29,090	77,960	37,630	40,320
Official languages	46,800	23,845	22,965	69,045	33,375	35,670
English	46,520	23,700	22,820	68,915	33,315	35,600
French	285	140	145	130	60	70
Non-official languages	12,525	6,395	6,130	8,910	4,260	4,650
Aboriginal languages	4,085	2,095	1,990	65	30	35
Algonquian languages	3,675	1,870	1,810	65	30	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,675	1,870	1,805	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	30	15	15	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	395	200	195	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	3,245	1,650	1,595	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	55	25	30
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	40	15	20
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	15	5	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	405	225	180	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	405	225	180	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	10	5	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	340	185	160	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	50	30	15	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,440	4,300	4,140	8,845	4,230	4,615
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	230	100	125
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	25	35	220	95	120
Amharic	0	0	0	55	25	30
Arabic	60	25	35	115	50	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	10	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	230	115	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	230	115	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	545	265	285	2,460	1,175	1,290
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	0	30	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	10	5	5	40	20	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	520	255	270	2,355	1,120	1,230
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	25	10	10
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	15	10	10
Tamil	5	5	5	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,675	3,920	3,755	5,445	2,615	2,835
Albanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	25	15	2,250	1,065	1,185
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Latvian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	15	2,250	1,065	1,180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Czech	5	5	0	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Polish	10	5	5	685	320	370
Russian	10	10	5	490	240	255
Serbian	10	10	5	70	35	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	5	5	5	760	365	390
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	7,510	3,825	3,685	635	270	360
Afrikaans	20	5	10	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	30	35	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	7,405	3,780	3,630	615	260	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	75	45	30	1,675	875	805
Indo-Aryan languages	70	45	30	1,580	830	755
Bengali	10	5	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	20	15	5	15	5	5
Hindi	25	10	10	75	40	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	10	1,450	765	690
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	0	30	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	5	0	15	5	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	70	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	20	850	385	465
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	140	50	85
Portuguese	5	0	0	380	170	210
Romanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Spanish	40	20	20	300	150	155
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	40	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	45	25	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	40	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	5
Sign languages	15	10	0	40	20	20
American Sign Language	0	5	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	30	20	245	110	135
Chinese languages	45	30	20	245	110	130
Cantonese	15	10	5	170	75	95
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	60	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	10	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	30	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	30	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,040	1,005	1,035	5,335	2,500	2,835
English and French	45	25	20	125	50	75
English and non-official language	1,980	970	1,010	5,135	2,420	2,715
French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	65	20	40
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	61,365	31,240	30,130	83,290	40,135	43,155
None	48,310	24,700	23,615	72,005	34,915	37,090
English	6,140	3,120	3,025	4,170	2,055	2,115
French	335	170	165	670	280	390
Non-official language	6,540	3,235	3,305	6,265	2,795	3,475
Aboriginal	4,290	2,110	2,180	145	55	90
Non-Aboriginal	2,250	1,125	1,125	6,120	2,740	3,385
English and French	0	0	0	15	5	5
English and non-official language	15	10	10	105	55	50
French and non-official language	25	10	15	50	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	43,715	22,305	21,415	69,550	33,130	36,415
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,560	20,720	19,835	66,400	31,550	34,855
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,692	45,300	25,072	37,493	44,571	31,990
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,565	20,725	19,840	66,410	31,550	34,860
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,777	41,030	24,280	32,767	38,137	28,531
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,275	18,635	15,640	61,855	29,950	31,905
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,515	48,759	26,280	34,643	41,999	28,529
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,030	10,740	15,290	47,430	19,585	27,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,506	3,364	6,207	5,272	3,958	5,714
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,540	17,425	14,115	49,570	25,110	24,465
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,026	47,872	26,471	37,278	43,546	32,355
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	43,715	22,305	21,415	69,365	32,995	36,365
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,580	20,710	19,870	66,265	31,505	34,755
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,063	55,830	35,883	47,483	55,962	39,795
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,590	20,720	19,875	66,270	31,510	34,760
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,401	46,653	31,841	38,454	44,134	33,305
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,360	18,600	15,765	61,815	29,965	31,850
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,313	58,007	36,876	45,129	54,134	36,655
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,080	10,740	15,340	47,110	19,360	27,755
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,027	7,228	8,587	7,571	7,284	7,772
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,540	17,300	14,235	49,465	24,990	24,475
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,342	55,573	35,124	45,986	53,566	38,247
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	43,715	22,300	21,410	69,360	32,995	36,360
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,470	7,965	5,505	24,465	13,610	10,860
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,114	68,818	48,494	53,895	59,648	47,879
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,241	74,411	54,415	63,730	71,193	54,381
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.8	93.3	81.0	88.6	92.1	84.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.0	82.6	70.0	72.7	76.6	67.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.2	6.7	19.0	11.4	7.9	15.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	43,715	22,300	21,415	69,550	33,135	36,420
Without total income	3,155	1,580	1,575	3,155	1,585	1,570
With total income	40,555	20,720	19,840	66,395	31,550	34,850
Percentage with total income	92.8	92.9	92.6	95.5	95.2	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,555	3,170	4,390	7,615	3,270	4,340
$10,000 to $19,999	6,365	2,515	3,850	9,380	3,405	5,975
$20,000 to $29,999	5,190	2,165	3,025	9,685	3,585	6,100
$30,000 to $39,999	4,035	1,725	2,310	8,700	3,730	4,965
$40,000 to $49,999	3,190	1,495	1,690	8,020	3,735	4,285
$50,000 to $59,999	2,770	1,560	1,210	6,185	3,315	2,875
$60,000 to $69,999	2,390	1,480	910	4,505	2,655	1,850
$70,000 to $79,999	2,020	1,385	640	3,355	2,025	1,335
$80,000 to $89,999	1,615	1,130	490	2,720	1,555	1,165
$90,000 to $99,999	1,340	910	430	1,725	1,040	680
$100,000 and over	4,080	3,185	895	4,510	3,225	1,285
$100,000 to $149,999	3,005	2,290	720	3,110	2,155	955
$150,000 and over	1,070	890	175	1,395	1,065	335
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,715	22,300	21,415	69,550	33,135	36,420
Without after-tax income	3,155	1,580	1,575	3,145	1,585	1,555
With after-tax income	40,565	20,720	19,835	66,410	31,545	34,860
Percentage with after-tax income	92.8	92.9	92.6	95.5	95.2	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,610	3,195	4,415	7,990	3,350	4,640
$10,000 to $19,999	6,560	2,605	3,955	10,140	3,735	6,405
$20,000 to $29,999	5,715	2,395	3,325	11,900	4,550	7,355
$30,000 to $39,999	4,535	1,985	2,545	11,135	5,075	6,055
$40,000 to $49,999	3,875	2,055	1,815	8,715	4,535	4,180
$50,000 to $59,999	3,250	1,975	1,275	5,945	3,500	2,440
$60,000 to $69,999	2,585	1,760	830	4,180	2,490	1,690
$70,000 to $79,999	2,005	1,405	600	2,465	1,500	965
$80,000 and over	4,430	3,350	1,080	3,935	2,805	1,125
$80,000 to $89,999	1,515	1,035	485	1,320	880	440
$90,000 to $99,999	925	710	220	770	545	220
$100,000 and over	1,985	1,610	375	1,850	1,390	460
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	43,710	22,300	21,415	69,555	33,135	36,420
Without employment income	12,180	4,875	7,300	19,980	8,030	11,960
With employment income	31,540	17,425	14,110	49,570	25,110	24,460
Percentage with employment income	72.2	78.1	65.9	71.3	75.8	67.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,735	2,210	2,520	5,510	2,570	2,940
$5,000 to $9,999	2,340	1,035	1,300	3,355	1,430	1,925
$10,000 to $19,999	3,715	1,655	2,060	5,955	2,560	3,400
$20,000 to $29,999	3,285	1,465	1,820	5,600	2,425	3,180
$30,000 to $39,999	3,015	1,360	1,655	6,015	2,565	3,445
$40,000 to $49,999	2,480	1,250	1,230	5,595	2,660	2,935
$50,000 to $59,999	2,205	1,310	890	4,445	2,455	1,990
$60,000 to $69,999	2,050	1,295	750	3,285	1,985	1,295
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,220	500	2,660	1,655	1,010
$80,000 and over	5,995	4,605	1,390	7,155	4,805	2,350
$80,000 to $89,999	1,425	1,055	375	2,250	1,275	970
$90,000 to $99,999	1,210	820	395	1,425	910	515
$100,000 and over	3,365	2,740	630	3,480	2,615	860
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	19,745	...	...	33,440	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,462	...	...	75,124	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,077	...	...	64,196	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,900	...	...	9,345	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,285	...	...	36,477	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,065	...	...	32,106	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,850	...	...	24,090	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,789	...	...	94,942	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,854	...	...	80,145	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	19,745	...	...	33,405	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,668	...	...	94,199	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,992	...	...	76,295	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,895	...	...	9,355	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,277	...	...	44,262	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,507	...	...	37,014	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,855	...	...	24,045	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,580	...	...	113,626	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,700	...	...	91,576	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	19,750	...	...	33,440	...	...
Under $5,000	435	...	...	355	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	320	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	465	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	690	...	...	990	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	845	...	...	1,585	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	645	...	...	1,205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	785	...	...	1,350	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	740	...	...	1,365	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	715	...	...	1,380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	700	...	...	1,455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,290	...	...	2,575	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,310	...	...	2,490	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,275	...	...	2,240	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,205	...	...	2,160	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	...	...	1,905	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,375	...	...	11,605	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,310	...	...	3,950	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,670	...	...	2,705	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,940	...	...	2,930	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,450	...	...	2,020	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,745	...	...	33,440	...	...
Under $5,000	450	...	...	385	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	330	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	380	...	...	490	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	700	...	...	1,035	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	875	...	...	1,810	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	685	...	...	1,500	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	850	...	...	1,605	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	810	...	...	1,810	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	815	...	...	1,715	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	835	...	...	1,630	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	...	...	3,120	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,640	...	...	2,930	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,465	...	...	2,655	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,395	...	...	2,350	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,215	...	...	2,015	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,805	...	...	8,065	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,330	...	...	3,600	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,500	...	...	2,080	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,970	...	...	2,385	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,490	...	...	23,625	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,842	...	...	94,597	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,211	...	...	79,923	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.6	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,900	...	...	8,550	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,304	...	...	83,274	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,325	...	...	70,364	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,615	...	...	10,790	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,519	...	...	119,268	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,427	...	...	99,641	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.7	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,485	...	...	3,585	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,792	...	...	61,073	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,912	...	...	54,282	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,490	...	...	23,570	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,161	...	...	113,829	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,453	...	...	91,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,925	...	...	8,715	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,446	...	...	104,020	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,773	...	...	82,898	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,640	...	...	10,715	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,458	...	...	138,355	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,348	...	...	110,615	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,470	...	...	3,535	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,733	...	...	67,927	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,871	...	...	58,329	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,405	3,155	2,245	10,965	4,605	6,360
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,165	45,413	32,000	35,164	41,380	31,360
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,968	39,740	30,165	31,127	35,451	28,532
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,405	3,060	2,340	11,015	4,660	6,360
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,238	55,370	43,538	42,059	45,885	39,254
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,421	45,604	38,266	35,280	37,330	33,777
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	60,805	30,950	29,855	83,075	40,060	43,010
In the bottom half of the distribution	33,940	16,810	17,125	38,650	17,780	20,870
In the bottom decile	9,070	4,500	4,570	5,530	2,595	2,940
In the second decile	7,400	3,610	3,790	6,945	2,790	4,155
In the third decile	6,330	3,115	3,215	8,075	3,635	4,445
In the fourth decile	5,840	2,945	2,900	8,720	4,225	4,495
In the fifth decile	5,285	2,640	2,645	9,370	4,535	4,835
In the top half of the distribution	26,875	14,145	12,730	44,425	22,285	22,140
In the sixth decile	4,990	2,560	2,435	9,425	4,560	4,860
In the seventh decile	5,035	2,625	2,415	9,755	4,875	4,885
In the eighth decile	5,450	2,890	2,560	9,310	4,675	4,635
In the ninth decile	5,675	3,010	2,660	8,935	4,570	4,370
In the top decile	5,720	3,060	2,665	7,005	3,610	3,400
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	47,555	24,250	23,305	83,075	40,060	43,010
0 to 17 years	14,640	7,465	7,180	16,605	8,520	8,085
0 to 5 years	5,150	2,640	2,510	5,065	2,620	2,445
18 to 64 years	28,240	14,340	13,905	51,565	25,195	26,375
65 years and over	4,665	2,445	2,220	14,905	6,350	8,550
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,500	3,160	3,340	8,840	3,825	5,020
0 to 17 years	2,625	1,325	1,295	2,565	1,275	1,295
0 to 5 years	1,025	520	500	860	440	415
18 to 64 years	3,135	1,485	1,650	4,605	2,080	2,525
65 years and over	740	350	385	1,665	465	1,200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.7	13.0	14.3	10.6	9.5	11.7
0 to 17 years (%)	17.9	17.7	18.0	15.4	15.0	16.0
0 to 5 years (%)	19.9	19.7	19.9	17.0	16.8	17.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.1	10.4	11.9	8.9	8.3	9.6
65 years and over (%)	15.9	14.3	17.3	11.2	7.3	14.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,205	1,100	1,110	6,650	2,965	3,685
0 to 17 years	830	415	415	1,890	955	940
0 to 5 years	320	150	170	640	330	310
18 to 64 years	1,285	640	650	3,825	1,760	2,070
65 years and over	90	45	50	935	255	675
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	8.0	7.4	8.6
0 to 17 years (%)	5.7	5.6	5.8	11.4	11.2	11.6
0 to 5 years (%)	6.2	5.7	6.8	12.6	12.6	12.7
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.5	4.7	7.4	7.0	7.8
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.8	2.3	6.3	4.0	7.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	60,805	30,950	29,855	82,760	39,870	42,895
Official languages	59,720	30,415	29,305	81,815	39,450	42,370
English	59,700	30,400	29,300	81,815	39,450	42,360
French	1,675	825	845	4,840	1,945	2,890
Non-official languages	23,050	11,575	11,480	26,435	12,300	14,135
Aboriginal languages	10,315	5,125	5,190	375	145	230
Algonquian languages	9,185	4,540	4,650	345	135	210
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	9,180	4,540	4,640	85	30	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	15	0	15	10	0	15
Plains Cree	55	15	40	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	15	10
Woods Cree	515	245	265	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	8,635	4,290	4,350	45	15	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	280	100	170
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	250	95	155
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	1,130	590	545	20	0	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	1,125	585	540	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	75	50	30	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	875	465	420	15	10	15
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	190	85	100	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Slavey	160	75	85	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	0	0	0	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,765	6,465	6,300	26,060	12,150	13,910
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	80	65	620	250	365
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	20	0	20
Oromo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	145	80	65	585	245	345
Amharic	0	0	0	55	40	25
Arabic	150	80	65	165	55	105
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	320	135	185
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	75	25	45
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	435	210	225
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	10	425	210	220
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,260	540	720	6,250	2,825	3,430
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	10	185	100	85
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	40	10	25
Ilocano	45	10	35	200	115	85
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	120	55	70
Pangasinan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,240	535	705	6,175	2,800	3,380
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Creole languages	30	20	10	60	25	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	50	15	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	110	55	60	35	15	15
Kannada	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	15	20	10	10
Tamil	90	40	50	15	10	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,825	5,595	5,230	17,810	8,465	9,340
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	210	150	6,955	3,240	3,720
Baltic languages	0	0	10	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	360	205	150	6,945	3,235	3,715
Belarusan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	10	0	10	490	250	235
Czech	10	10	0	135	40	95
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Polish	80	40	45	2,255	1,050	1,210
Russian	60	40	20	1,410	715	695
Serbian	50	35	15	140	65	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	60	20	35
Slovak	15	10	10	95	45	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	95	25	65
Ukrainian	160	95	70	3,140	1,415	1,725
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	10,055	5,155	4,895	5,260	2,375	2,885
Afrikaans	60	35	20	45	25	25
Danish	15	10	10	20	15	10
Dutch	200	90	105	275	155	120
Frisian	15	10	10	20	10	0
German	9,765	5,015	4,750	4,690	2,085	2,610
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	10	20
Norwegian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	10	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	195	100	95
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	80	45	40	0	0	10
Greek	20	15	10	35	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages	140	75	70	2,485	1,375	1,110
Indo-Aryan languages	135	70	70	2,325	1,300	1,030
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	15	10	10	10
Hindi	95	50	45	680	370	305
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	15	10
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	15	2,050	1,135	915
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	150	105	45
Iranian languages	0	0	0	160	75	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	125	60	60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	350	215	140	3,690	1,755	1,935
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	0	10	705	340	360
Portuguese	35	30	10	1,535	710	820
Romanian	20	15	0	110	55	60
Spanish	290	175	115	1,415	685	735
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	10	10	30	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	105	50	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	30	45	225	110	115
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	15	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	10	10	0
Ganda	10	0	0	15	0	15
Igbo	60	20	40	25	15	15
Lingala	10	0	10	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	25	20	10
Wolof	0	0	0	45	20	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	30	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sign languages	40	25	15	225	60	170
American Sign Language	0	0	10	150	30	120
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	75	30	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	95	120	450	195	255
Chinese languages	205	95	110	440	190	250
Cantonese	90	40	50	300	125	170
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	50	60	150	65	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	10	25	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	65	30	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	105	45	55
Lao	10	0	0	40	15	20
Thai	10	10	0	65	25	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	15	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	165	75	85
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	15	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	30	20	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	60,810	30,955	29,855	82,760	39,870	42,890
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	58,795	30,065	28,735	76,810	36,940	39,875
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,710	10,090	9,620	15,450	7,890	7,565
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	39,085	19,975	19,110	61,360	29,050	32,315
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,015	890	1,120	5,950	2,930	3,020
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	60,805	30,950	29,855	82,760	39,870	42,890
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	57,030	29,125	27,905	62,855	30,490	32,370
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,265	1,620	1,650	19,405	9,105	10,300
Before 1981	725	400	320	6,430	2,870	3,565
1981 to 1990	340	190	145	1,910	955	960
1991 to 2000	400	210	195	2,150	1,060	1,085
2001 to 2010	685	300	385	4,945	2,320	2,620
2001 to 2005	295	125	165	1,620	760	865
2006 to 2010	395	175	220	3,325	1,565	1,765
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,120	510	610	3,965	1,900	2,070
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	515	210	305	500	275	225
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,265	1,615	1,645	19,405	9,105	10,300
Under 5 years	415	195	220	2,155	1,080	1,080
5 to 14 years	805	425	380	3,860	1,890	1,970
15 to 24 years	615	315	295	4,230	1,925	2,310
25 to 44 years	1,235	595	640	7,765	3,550	4,220
45 years and over	195	80	110	1,400	670	725
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,265	1,615	1,650	19,405	9,110	10,300
Americas	1,025	525	500	2,070	960	1,110
Brazil	0	0	10	95	40	55
Colombia	0	0	0	50	25	25
El Salvador	0	0	0	185	90	95
Guyana	15	0	15	75	35	40
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	45	35	15	160	75	80
Mexico	285	150	130	60	25	35
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	105	60	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	225	95	125	345	175	175
Other places of birth in Americas	450	245	210	980	420	560
Europe	715	395	320	7,865	3,615	4,250
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	180	90	85
Croatia	10	0	0	300	150	150
France	10	10	0	50	20	35
Germany	120	65	60	965	425	535
Greece	10	10	0	15	0	10
Hungary	0	0	0	130	60	70
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	35	10	25
Italy	0	0	0	425	235	195
Netherlands	85	50	40	225	115	115
Poland	60	25	35	1,605	735	865
Portugal	0	0	0	865	430	435
Romania	20	15	10	110	55	50
Russian Federation	20	15	0	385	170	210
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	0	20	95	35	60
Ukraine	20	10	10	1,210	530	675
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	245	140	100	740	295	445
Other places of birth in Europe	70	35	35	545	260	285
Africa	155	75	80	450	225	225
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	85	40	50
Kenya	0	0	0	15	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	25	10	10	90	55	35
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	40	40	55	20	35
Other places of birth in Africa	50	20	30	190	90	100
Asia	1,345	610	730	8,975	4,285	4,690
Afghanistan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	40	135	55	75
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	0	45	30	15
India	170	85	85	1,550	845	705
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	60	40	20
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	25	25	70	30	35
Lebanon	30	25	10	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	115	80	35
Philippines	930	400	530	6,000	2,720	3,280
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	40
Taiwan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	20	0	10	365	180	190
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	30	460	235	225
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	10	20	45	25	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,120	515	610	3,970	1,900	2,070
Americas	150	75	75	160	80	80
Brazil	10	0	10	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	35	25	10	35	15	20
Mexico	25	20	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	45	25	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	60	25	35	75	35	35
Europe	35	15	20	375	190	190
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	85	45	40
Ukraine	0	0	0	160	80	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	115	55	55
Africa	75	25	50	125	50	75
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	0	35
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	15
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	40	35	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	15	25	10	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	25	10	15
Asia	855	395	465	3,295	1,570	1,725
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	20	35	10	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	25	25	0
India	120	60	65	855	450	405
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	20	15	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	15	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Philippines	695	310	375	2,150	970	1,180
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	65	20	45
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	40	20	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	15	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	60,810	30,955	29,855	82,760	39,870	42,895
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,260	2,070	2,185	20,175	9,550	10,620
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,070	3,235	2,835	18,435	8,875	9,555
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	50,480	25,645	24,835	44,150	21,435	22,715
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,590	1,240	1,345	13,190	6,330	6,860
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,555	770	785	8,585	4,140	4,440
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	585	365	220	3,325	1,875	1,445
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	965	405	560	5,265	2,265	2,995
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	835	370	465	3,130	1,410	1,720
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	95	70	1,475	780	695
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	10	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	60,810	30,950	29,855	82,760	39,870	42,890
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	24,720	12,300	12,425	8,435	4,135	4,295
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	24,475	12,185	12,285	8,275	4,050	4,225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	18,680	9,240	9,435	3,125	1,470	1,655
Métis	5,750	2,925	2,825	5,120	2,570	2,545
Inuk (Inuit)	40	20	25	40	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	160	90	70	130	80	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	20	65	30	10	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	36,085	18,655	17,435	74,325	35,730	38,595
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	60,805	30,955	29,855	82,760	39,870	42,890
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	18,415	9,145	9,270	3,200	1,480	1,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	42,395	21,810	20,585	79,565	38,395	41,170
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	60,810	30,955	29,855	82,760	39,865	42,890
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	17,695	8,860	8,835	2,490	1,235	1,255
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	16,960	8,480	8,485	2,425	1,205	1,225
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15,105	7,510	7,590	1,590	760	830
Métis single ancestry	1,845	965	885	830	435	390
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	735	380	355	60	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	710	370	345	60	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,115	3,480	3,635	6,245	2,985	3,265
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,390	3,150	3,240	5,895	2,805	3,090
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,430	2,135	2,290	1,975	905	1,070
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,920	995	920	3,880	1,880	1,995
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	25	40	15	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	725	335	390	350	175	175
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	720	325	390	345	180	165
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	35,995	18,615	17,385	74,020	35,650	38,375
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	60,805	30,955	29,855	82,760	39,870	42,890
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,705	1,260	1,450	15,235	7,350	7,880
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	315	150	170	2,605	1,440	1,160
Chinese	175	75	100	520	225	290
Black	300	135	165	1,450	725	720
Filipino	1,435	620	815	8,095	3,710	4,380
Latin American	65	45	20	660	315	350
Arab	185	105	80	160	70	90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	40	20	20	605	295	305
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	140	75	65
Korean	80	40	40	105	50	55
Japanese	45	30	15	90	40	45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	20	0	185	80	100
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	10	630	315	315
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	58,100	29,695	28,405	67,525	32,520	35,005
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	60,805	30,950	29,855	82,760	39,870	42,890
North American Aboriginal origins	24,810	12,340	12,470	8,735	4,220	4,520
First Nations (North American Indian)	20,985	10,360	10,630	3,970	1,880	2,095
Inuit	85	40	50	60	20	40
Métis	5,205	2,660	2,545	5,120	2,535	2,585
Other North American origins	14,695	7,560	7,135	12,330	6,000	6,335
Acadian	70	45	25	30	20	15
American	790	330	460	395	215	180
Canadian	14,065	7,270	6,795	12,030	5,845	6,185
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	25	30	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	31,965	16,445	15,520	61,870	29,510	32,365
British Isles origins	14,645	7,480	7,165	23,830	11,205	12,620
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,080	4,075	4,005	13,320	6,305	7,015
Irish	5,730	2,910	2,820	8,500	3,900	4,600
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	6,255	3,140	3,115	11,565	5,215	6,350
Welsh	535	285	245	930	445	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	330	120	210	1,215	550	670
French origins	6,220	2,945	3,275	7,300	3,475	3,830
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	10	0	0	0
French	6,220	2,945	3,275	7,300	3,475	3,825
Western European origins (except French origins)	14,255	7,415	6,840	20,580	9,930	10,645
Austrian	275	155	120	1,115	605	515
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	155	65	85	755	340	410
Dutch	3,240	1,675	1,565	4,005	1,970	2,030
Flemish	20	10	15	55	20	30
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	11,805	6,100	5,700	16,665	8,020	8,640
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	275	135	140	185	85	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	15	15	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,045	1,540	1,505	5,230	2,505	2,725
Danish	465	205	250	535	245	290
Finnish	170	85	90	280	145	135
Icelandic	190	110	75	1,990	1,020	970
Norwegian	1,475	730	745	1,175	620	555
Swedish	925	530	395	1,565	670	895
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	35	30	170	85	90
Eastern European origins	8,060	4,065	3,995	29,360	14,155	15,200
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	30	10
Byelorussian	10	0	0	120	55	70
Czech	200	80	120	370	145	230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	30	30	205	100	105
Estonian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	370	185	180	995	555	440
Latvian	0	0	0	140	55	90
Lithuanian	50	20	30	125	65	55
Moldovan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Polish	1,730	875	855	10,835	5,130	5,705
Romanian	180	115	65	465	200	265
Russian	2,735	1,350	1,390	3,785	1,930	1,855
Slovak	90	50	45	255	110	145
Ukrainian	3,875	1,975	1,900	19,820	9,540	10,280
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	40	10	25
Southern European origins	870	435	440	7,500	3,680	3,820
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	95	40	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	50	15	690	340	355
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	0	0
Greek	45	20	20	145	60	90
Italian	400	185	215	2,470	1,300	1,170
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	45	20	30
Maltese	0	0	0	30	20	15
Montenegrin	35	35	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	75	55	2,615	1,265	1,345
Serbian	60	30	25	185	85	100
Sicilian	10	10	0	45	20	25
Slovenian	0	0	0	235	135	105
Spanish	175	65	110	1,200	525	675
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	25	15	135	50	90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	265	135	135	1,175	615	560
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	20	20	1,060	540	515
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	210	100	115	105	60	45
Caribbean origins	225	125	100	930	450	480
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dominican	50	30	20	15	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	25	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Jamaican	130	65	65	380	175	205
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	15	10	170	95	70
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	15	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	150	80	65
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	25	0	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,095	585	515	1,340	650	690
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	35	15	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	45	10	35
Belizean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	140	75	65	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	110	25	90
Chilean	0	10	10	160	75	85
Colombian	0	0	0	75	50	25
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Guatemalan	25	15	10	35	25	10
Guyanese	30	15	15	115	50	70
Hispanic	25	20	0	15	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	835	430	405	100	50	45
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	35	15	20	235	150	85
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	265	135	125
Uruguayan	0	0	0	25	0	25
Venezuelan	0	10	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	120	45	70
African origins	330	135	190	1,020	480	535
Central and West African origins	30	15	20	230	115	115
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	20	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	25	15	15
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	10	130	70	65
Peulh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	20	10	10	15	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	0	15	30	15	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	100	50	45	330	160	170
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	120	40	70
Ethiopian	0	0	0	80	35	40
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	90	45	45	50	30	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other African origins	190	70	115	445	205	245
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	20	20	35	10	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	160	60	105	410	195	215
Asian origins	2,650	1,225	1,425	13,305	6,410	6,890
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	325	180	135	645	325	325
Afghan	0	0	0	85	50	40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	25	15	115	65	45
Armenian	10	10	10	50	25	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	15	0	75	35	40
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	25	15	10
Jordanian	30	20	15	0	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	175	95	80	100	50	55
Palestinian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	85	20	60
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turk	15	10	10	70	30	40
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Asian origins	335	160	175	2,620	1,435	1,185
Bangladeshi	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	265	125	140	2,155	1,160	990
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	10	0	10	145	90	50
Punjabi	0	0	0	440	245	200
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	10	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	15	10	20	15	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,015	885	1,130	10,010	4,640	5,370
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	15	0
Chinese	270	120	150	1,215	540	675
Filipino	1,515	655	855	8,530	3,950	4,575
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	15	10	10
Japanese	125	65	60	210	80	130
Karen	0	0	0	20	0	15
Korean	85	40	50	130	75	55
Laotian	20	10	0	90	40	50
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	10	10	0
Thai	0	10	0	25	10	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	15	505	260	245
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	85	45	40
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	85	45	40
Oceania origins	60	30	35	110	50	60
Australian	50	20	30	60	30	30
New Zealander	10	0	10	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	40	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	19,745	...	...	33,400	...	...
Owner	13,310	...	...	23,950	...	...
Renter	3,765	...	...	9,450	...	...
Band housing	2,675	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	19,750	...	...	33,400	...	...
Condominium	665	...	...	1,770	...	...
Not condominium	19,085	...	...	31,635	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	19,750	...	...	33,400	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	1,050	...	...	4,705	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,440	...	...	7,285	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,515	...	...	13,130	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,705	...	...	8,150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	19,745	...	...	33,400	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,925	...	...	9,195	...	...
5 rooms	4,715	...	...	5,085	...	...
6 rooms	3,240	...	...	5,155	...	...
7 rooms	2,410	...	...	4,580	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,455	...	...	9,375	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	19,750	...	...	33,400	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,375	...	...	32,710	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,370	...	...	690	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	19,750	...	...	33,400	...	...
Suitable	17,750	...	...	31,675	...	...
Not suitable	1,995	...	...	1,725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	19,745	...	...	33,400	...	...
1960 or before	1,185	...	...	7,955	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,700	...	...	12,680	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,860	...	...	5,670	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,040	...	...	2,765	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,910	...	...	1,370	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,945	...	...	1,925	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,100	...	...	1,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	19,750	...	...	33,400	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,695	...	...	31,590	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,050	...	...	1,815	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	19,750	...	...	33,400	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,820	...	...	18,575	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,565	...	...	14,095	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	360	...	...	730	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	19,745	...	...	33,400	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,030	...	...	460	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,520	...	...	3,650	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,985	...	...	5,325	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,030	...	...	6,580	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,660	...	...	7,305	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,280	...	...	5,080	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,055	...	...	3,350	...	...
85 years and over	185	...	...	1,655	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	15,115	...	...	33,340	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,585	...	...	27,005	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,530	...	...	6,335	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,215	...	...	5,740	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,620	...	...	23,935	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.7	...	...	58.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	10.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,042	...	...	1,052	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,201	...	...	1,177	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	264,614	...	...	300,973	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	302,462	...	...	349,289	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,540	...	...	9,450	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.5	...	...	15.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.3	...	...	41.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,003	...	...	913	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,013	...	...	956	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	43,710	22,300	21,415	69,360	33,000	36,365
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,840	10,340	8,500	12,355	5,900	6,455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,980	4,760	5,225	21,550	10,385	11,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,890	7,200	7,690	35,455	16,710	18,745
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,150	3,350	805	5,345	3,750	1,595
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,480	965	515	2,475	1,325	1,150
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,670	2,380	285	2,865	2,425	445
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,225	2,295	3,930	13,590	5,720	7,870
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,025	355	670	1,985	880	1,105
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,495	1,205	2,290	14,535	6,365	8,170
Bachelor's degree	2,750	920	1,835	10,970	4,635	6,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	165	60	105	1,315	615	700
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	40	20	365	205	155
Master's degree	485	170	310	1,655	790	865
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	10	15	245	125	120
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,130	14,720	14,405	44,005	21,340	22,670
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,230	5,760	4,465	4,005	2,340	1,660
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,700	3,160	3,540	12,500	6,280	6,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,200	5,805	6,395	27,500	12,710	14,790
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,200	2,590	610	3,415	2,485	925
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,115	720	400	1,525	855	665
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,080	1,865	205	1,890	1,630	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,165	1,890	3,275	10,505	4,510	6,000
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	295	510	1,510	635	870
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,030	1,025	2,005	12,070	5,075	6,990
Bachelor's degree	2,370	790	1,585	9,190	3,770	5,420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	55	85	1,005	435	565
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	30	20	325	185	135
Master's degree	445	140	305	1,335	590	745
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	0	15	215	95	120
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	43,710	22,300	21,415	69,360	32,995	36,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,820	15,100	13,720	33,905	16,285	17,620
Education	1,690	360	1,325	3,365	915	2,450
13. Education	1,690	365	1,325	3,360	915	2,445
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	160	60	100	905	400	510
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	190	145	45
50. Visual and performing arts	125	35	90	715	250	465
Humanities	365	150	220	1,485	645	840
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	130	20	115
23. English language and literature/letters	85	25	60	240	75	165
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	30	50	540	240	305
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	0	20	105	70	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	70	50	225	125	95
54. History	35	20	15	210	110	100
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	35	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	180	805	3,340	1,155	2,190
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	15	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	20	50	205	65	145
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	475	20	460	760	70	685
22. Legal professions and studies	70	15	55	540	210	335
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	40	25	15
42. Psychology	150	30	120	590	160	430
45. Social sciences	180	80	95	1,150	615	535
Business, management and public administration	2,740	495	2,240	7,675	2,910	4,775
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	25	15	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	365	45	315	495	115	380
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,365	450	1,915	7,155	2,780	4,375
Physical and life sciences and technologies	150	60	90	1,060	565	495
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	25	45	365	180	185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	20	30	305	170	135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	0	30
40. Physical sciences	20	15	0	265	190	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	85	15	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	95	180	1,520	925	585
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	85	140	1,315	855	460
25. Library science	45	0	40	85	15	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	120	65	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,450	4,200	255	7,345	6,880	460
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	140	75	65
14. Engineering	350	285	65	1,290	1,115	175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	590	510	80	1,515	1,385	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,200	1,175	25	1,670	1,645	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,805	1,745	60	1,790	1,730	55
48. Precision production	500	485	10	930	925	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	840	550	285	435	265	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	380	260	120	310	195	115
03. Natural resources and conservation	450	295	160	130	75	55
Health and related fields	2,000	370	1,635	6,500	1,250	5,250
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	65	40	265	125	145
51. Health professions and related programs	1,860	280	1,580	6,135	1,065	5,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	95	60	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	675	550	1,825	810	1,015
12. Personal and culinary services	540	95	445	1,125	210	910
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	15	0
43. Security and protective services	250	190	60	300	220	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	435	385	45	390	360	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,130	14,720	14,405	44,005	21,335	22,665
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,930	8,920	8,010	16,500	8,625	7,880
Education	1,365	295	1,070	2,425	610	1,815
13. Education	1,365	290	1,070	2,425	610	1,815
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	125	50	75	685	295	390
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	0	145	105	40
50. Visual and performing arts	105	35	70	545	195	355
Humanities	280	110	165	1,145	485	660
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	25	110	15	90
23. English language and literature/letters	70	25	40	175	50	120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	25	20	460	200	260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	10	80	50	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	50	50	155	85	70
54. History	30	10	15	130	75	60
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	35	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	860	150	710	2,735	885	1,850
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	55	15	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	20	45	185	55	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	410	15	390	605	35	565
22. Legal professions and studies	55	10	45	460	145	310
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	20	15	10
42. Psychology	130	20	110	470	120	350
45. Social sciences	150	65	85	950	510	440
Business, management and public administration	2,395	430	1,960	6,100	2,255	3,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	25	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	310	35	275	415	75	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,070	400	1,675	5,670	2,175	3,490
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	55	80	765	395	365
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	25	45	315	150	160
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	30	160	95	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	0	25
40. Physical sciences	15	0	10	195	135	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	55	10	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	245	85	165	1,280	790	495
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	200	80	120	1,115	730	390
25. Library science	45	0	40	65	15	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	100	50	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,535	3,335	200	5,555	5,160	390
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	120	70	50
14. Engineering	315	250	65	1,115	955	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	445	385	60	1,200	1,090	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	915	890	20	1,130	1,115	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,490	1,445	45	1,325	1,285	35
48. Precision production	370	360	10	655	645	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	670	430	240	330	200	135
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	165	100	220	140	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	410	260	145	110	60	55
Health and related fields	1,550	280	1,270	5,245	1,060	4,190
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	85	55	30	210	115	100
51. Health professions and related programs	1,440	210	1,225	4,950	895	4,060
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	15	85	55	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,040	590	450	1,230	575	655
12. Personal and culinary services	450	90	360	705	130	570
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	215	175	40	235	170	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	375	330	45	275	260	20
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	43,715	22,300	21,415	69,360	32,995	36,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,820	15,100	13,725	33,905	16,285	17,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,890	7,200	7,690	35,455	16,715	18,745
Location of study inside Canada	13,340	6,500	6,840	29,005	13,620	15,390
Same as province or territory of residence	10,575	5,160	5,410	26,910	12,620	14,285
Different than province or territory of residence	2,770	1,340	1,435	2,100	995	1,100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,545	700	845	6,450	3,095	3,355
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	210	100	105	585	330	255
Philippines	710	260	455	2,780	1,160	1,620
India	130	70	60	755	395	365
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	140	85	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	20	10	10
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	395	215	180	2,150	1,110	1,045
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,125	14,725	14,405	44,005	21,335	22,665
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,930	8,925	8,005	16,505	8,620	7,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,200	5,800	6,400	27,500	12,710	14,790
Location of study inside Canada	10,910	5,235	5,675	22,225	10,255	11,975
Same as province or territory of residence	8,620	4,125	4,490	20,625	9,505	11,120
Different than province or territory of residence	2,295	1,110	1,185	1,600	750	850
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,285	570	720	5,275	2,460	2,820
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	125	60	60	370	175	195
Philippines	655	235	420	2,590	1,090	1,500
India	115	65	55	685	340	340
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	20	60	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	20	10	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other	330	180	145	1,540	795	745
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	43,715	22,300	21,415	69,360	32,995	36,365
In the labour force	28,365	15,895	12,470	45,095	23,060	22,035
Employed	24,735	13,475	11,260	42,635	21,635	20,995
Unemployed	3,630	2,425	1,210	2,460	1,425	1,035
Not in the labour force	15,350	6,405	8,945	24,265	9,940	14,325
Participation rate	64.9	71.3	58.2	65.0	69.9	60.6
Employment rate	56.6	60.4	52.6	61.5	65.6	57.7
Unemployment rate	12.8	15.3	9.7	5.5	6.2	4.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	43,715	22,305	21,415	69,360	33,000	36,360
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,445	5,400	8,045	22,335	9,030	13,305
Worked	30,270	16,905	13,370	47,020	23,970	23,055
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,135	8,330	5,805	24,875	13,860	11,015
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	16,135	8,575	7,560	22,145	10,105	12,035
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.5	40.8	40.3	43.4	44.0	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	28,365	15,895	12,470	45,095	23,060	22,035
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	380	350	665	340	320
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	27,635	15,520	12,120	44,435	22,725	21,710
Employee	23,320	12,625	10,695	40,355	19,985	20,370
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,320	2,890	1,425	4,075	2,735	1,340
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	28,365	15,900	12,465	45,095	23,060	22,030
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	380	355	660	340	320
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	27,635	15,520	12,115	44,430	22,720	21,710
0 Management occupations	3,420	2,200	1,220	4,600	2,850	1,750
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,445	665	2,780	7,935	2,085	5,855
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	750	555	195	2,415	1,955	465
3 Health occupations	990	170	825	3,815	750	3,060
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,370	900	2,465	5,670	1,875	3,795
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	325	85	240	935	380	555
6 Sales and service occupations	5,060	1,715	3,350	9,715	4,315	5,390
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,460	5,970	485	6,995	6,650	345
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,335	1,975	360	580	495	90
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,480	1,285	190	1,770	1,365	400
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	28,365	15,895	12,470	45,095	23,060	22,035
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	380	350	660	340	320
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	27,635	15,515	12,115	44,430	22,725	21,710
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,120	2,375	755	260	180	85
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,225	1,805	420	90	75	15
22 Utilities	315	260	55	440	300	145
23 Construction	2,495	2,215	280	3,750	3,295	450
31-33 Manufacturing	1,785	1,425	355	4,075	3,065	1,010
41 Wholesale trade	400	260	135	1,695	1,245	450
44-45 Retail trade	2,715	1,160	1,555	4,735	2,315	2,420
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,630	1,245	390	2,820	2,155	665
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	865	485	380
52 Finance and insurance	310	70	245	2,085	740	1,350
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	280	160	120	735	420	315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	710	340	370	2,130	1,115	1,015
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	70	25	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	880	505	375	1,885	1,015	865
61 Educational services	2,640	575	2,065	3,545	1,110	2,435
62 Health care and social assistance	2,500	390	2,115	6,530	1,220	5,310
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	125	130	915	460	455
72 Accommodation and food services	1,530	470	1,060	2,375	860	1,520
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,485	1,000	485	2,025	900	1,125
91 Public administration	2,170	1,055	1,110	3,405	1,755	1,650
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	24,735	13,480	11,260	42,635	21,635	20,995
Worked at home	3,225	1,795	1,430	1,765	830	930
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	120	95	25
No fixed workplace address	4,200	3,420	780	4,840	3,760	1,085
Worked at usual place	17,285	8,245	9,035	35,910	16,955	18,955
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	17,285	8,250	9,040	35,910	16,950	18,955
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,320	4,995	5,320	27,845	12,710	15,135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,025	2,290	2,740	360	160	200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,880	925	950	7,560	4,005	3,560
Commute to a different province or territory	65	45	20	140	75	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	21,485	11,670	9,820	40,750	20,710	20,040
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,115	10,165	7,950	31,680	17,425	14,260
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,485	705	785	2,795	790	2,005
Public transit	150	45	105	4,485	1,660	2,825
Walked	1,375	555	815	980	355	630
Bicycle	165	80	80	340	245	95
Other method	205	115	90	465	240	230
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	21,485	11,670	9,820	40,750	20,710	20,035
Less than 15 minutes	11,685	5,710	5,975	7,810	3,395	4,410
15 to 29 minutes	5,225	2,885	2,345	18,435	9,545	8,890
30 to 44 minutes	2,060	1,245	815	10,725	5,815	4,910
45 to 59 minutes	800	505	295	2,385	1,205	1,185
60 minutes and over	1,720	1,335	385	1,400	750	645
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	21,485	11,670	9,815	40,750	20,710	20,040
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,270	950	315	1,725	1,270	455
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,775	2,960	810	7,740	4,750	2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,735	3,860	2,875	12,540	6,340	6,200
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,785	2,115	3,675	8,325	3,290	5,035
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,505	635	870	3,725	1,530	2,195
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,410	1,140	1,275	6,700	3,535	3,165
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	31,205	17,300	13,905	48,360	24,555	23,805
Single responses	30,875	17,085	13,785	47,870	24,315	23,555
Official languages	28,955	15,855	13,100	47,575	24,175	23,400
English	28,900	15,845	13,060	47,425	24,115	23,310
French	50	10	40	150	55	95
Non-official languages	1,920	1,235	685	300	145	155
Aboriginal languages	415	230	180	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	365	205	160	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	365	205	160	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	350	200	150	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,505	1,000	505	295	145	155
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30	0	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,475	985	490	175	100	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	80	40	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	80	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Russian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,470	990	480	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,460	980	470	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	45	35	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	40	30	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	25	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	25	10	15
Chinese languages	20	10	10	30	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	335	215	120	485	235	250
English and French	25	20	10	80	25	55
English and non-official language	310	195	120	400	210	190
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	31,205	17,305	13,900	48,360	24,555	23,805
None	27,120	14,865	12,250	46,180	23,605	22,580
English	1,175	765	410	280	120	155
French	160	85	80	485	150	340
Non-official language	2,725	1,580	1,150	1,400	685	720
Aboriginal	1,465	735	730	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,265	840	425	1,395	685	715
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	59,640	30,295	29,340	82,030	39,495	42,530
Non-movers	52,285	26,630	25,655	73,410	35,380	38,025
Movers	7,355	3,665	3,690	8,625	4,115	4,505
Non-migrants	4,080	2,065	2,015	6,470	3,065	3,405
Migrants	3,270	1,590	1,680	2,145	1,050	1,100
Internal migrants	2,965	1,440	1,525	1,330	690	635
Intraprovincial migrants	2,440	1,180	1,250	870	455	415
Interprovincial migrants	530	260	270	460	235	220
External migrants	305	155	155	820	355	465
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	54,805	27,820	26,985	78,785	37,765	41,020
Non-movers	35,810	18,440	17,370	53,535	25,630	27,900
Movers	18,995	9,380	9,615	25,255	12,130	13,125
Non-migrants	9,570	4,825	4,745	17,735	8,435	9,305
Migrants	9,420	4,555	4,865	7,520	3,700	3,815
Internal migrants	8,145	4,005	4,135	3,770	1,940	1,830
Intraprovincial migrants	5,845	2,835	3,015	2,560	1,335	1,230
Interprovincial migrants	2,290	1,170	1,120	1,205	610	600
External migrants	1,280	550	730	3,750	1,760	1,990