Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Division No. 12, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Division No. 17, CDR
Alberta
[Census division]
Division No. 12, CDR
Manitoba
[Census division]
Data quality , Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Division No. 12, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 61,590 ... ... 23,683 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 61,504 ... ... 21,830 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 0.1 ... ... 8.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 23,895 ... ... 9,300 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 19,747 ... ... 8,875 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.3 ... ... 12.7 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 192,152.54 ... ... 1,858.35 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 61,590 31,340 30,245 23,680 12,025 11,660
0 to 14 years 17,175 8,690 8,485 4,345 2,265 2,080
0 to 4 years 6,035 3,090 2,945 1,390 710 680
5 to 9 years 5,895 2,925 2,970 1,460 780 680
10 to 14 years 5,250 2,680 2,570 1,490 770 720
15 to 64 years 38,660 19,690 18,975 15,665 7,925 7,740
15 to 19 years 4,865 2,565 2,295 1,525 805 715
20 to 24 years 4,415 2,245 2,175 1,315 680 630
25 to 29 years 4,195 2,105 2,095 1,130 585 545
30 to 34 years 4,010 1,925 2,085 1,305 620 685
35 to 39 years 3,755 1,855 1,905 1,495 740 760
40 to 44 years 3,720 1,900 1,820 1,585 815 770
45 to 49 years 3,620 1,850 1,770 1,645 820 820
50 to 54 years 3,855 1,980 1,880 2,040 1,020 1,025
55 to 59 years 3,475 1,790 1,685 1,935 990 950
60 to 64 years 2,745 1,480 1,270 1,685 845 835
65 years and over 5,755 2,965 2,790 3,680 1,835 1,840
65 to 69 years 2,160 1,095 1,060 1,320 680 640
70 to 74 years 1,515 810 705 950 490 460
75 to 79 years 1,070 580 485 620 335 280
80 to 84 years 585 290 295 435 190 255
85 years and over 425 185 240 350 145 210
85 to 89 years 285 140 145 235 110 125
90 to 94 years 110 40 70 95 30 70
95 to 99 years 25 5 20 15 5 10
100 years and over 5 5 5 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 27.9 27.7 28.1 18.3 18.8 17.8
15 to 64 years 62.8 62.8 62.7 66.2 65.9 66.4
65 years and over 9.3 9.5 9.2 15.5 15.3 15.8
85 years and over 0.7 0.6 0.8 1.5 1.2 1.8
Average age of the population 32.8 33.0 32.7 40.6 40.1 41.0
Median age of the population 30.2 30.2 30.2 42.3 42.0 42.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 19,750 ... ... 8,875 ... ...
Single-detached house 13,695 ... ... 8,085 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,045 ... ... 560 ... ...
Semi-detached house 450 ... ... 125 ... ...
Row house 590 ... ... 75 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 95 ... ... 20 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 880 ... ... 325 ... ...
Other single-attached house 30 ... ... 10 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 4,000 ... ... 230 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 19,750 ... ... 8,875 ... ...
1 person 3,895 ... ... 1,695 ... ...
2 persons 6,150 ... ... 3,465 ... ...
3 persons 2,950 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
4 persons 2,880 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,870 ... ... 760 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 60,810 ... ... 23,265 ... ...
Average household size 3.1 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 44,410 22,650 21,765 19,340 9,760 9,580
Married or living common law 26,655 13,365 13,290 13,160 6,585 6,580
Married 20,045 10,075 9,970 11,370 5,685 5,680
Living common law 6,610 3,290 3,320 1,795 895 895
Not married and not living common law 17,760 9,290 8,470 6,175 3,175 3,005
Never married 13,630 7,555 6,085 4,165 2,435 1,730
Separated 1,025 490 530 350 160 185
Divorced 1,520 810 710 745 370 380
Widowed 1,585 435 1,150 915 215 700
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 16,155 ... ... 7,140 ... ...
2 persons 7,095 ... ... 3,600 ... ...
3 persons 3,220 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
4 persons 2,765 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,080 ... ... 635 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.3 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 16,155 ... ... 7,140 ... ...
Total couple families 12,980 ... ... 6,485 ... ...
Married couples 9,680 ... ... 5,590 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,305 ... ... 895 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,170 ... ... 655 ... ...
Female parent 2,275 ... ... 475 ... ...
Male parent 900 ... ... 175 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 12,985 ... ... 6,485 ... ...
Couples without children 5,455 ... ... 3,210 ... ...
Couples with children 7,525 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
1 child 2,375 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
2 children 2,385 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
3 or more children 2,765 ... ... 625 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,170 ... ... 655 ... ...
1 child 1,640 ... ... 385 ... ...
2 children 845 ... ... 205 ... ...
3 or more children 690 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 7,480 4,245 3,240 2,405 1,280 1,130
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 19,745 ... ... 8,875 ... ...
One-census-family households 14,335 ... ... 6,905 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5,020 ... ... 3,105 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 9,315 ... ... 3,800 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 855 ... ... 115 ... ...
Non-census-family households 4,555 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
One-person households 3,895 ... ... 1,695 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 660 ... ... 160 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 61,370 31,240 30,125 23,515 11,965 11,550
English only 58,525 29,810 28,710 21,495 11,085 10,405
French only 45 20 20 5 5 0
English and French 1,690 850 840 1,920 835 1,085
Neither English nor French 1,115 565 550 95 40 55
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 61,370 31,240 30,125 23,515 11,965 11,555
English 59,430 30,210 29,225 22,915 11,665 11,250
French 805 450 355 495 255 240
English and French 45 25 20 10 5 5
Neither English nor French 1,085 555 530 95 35 60
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 825 460 365 505 260 240
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.3 1.5 1.2 2.1 2.2 2.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 61,370 31,240 30,130 23,515 11,965 11,550
Single responses 60,045 30,585 29,455 23,275 11,840 11,435
Official languages 40,950 20,930 20,015 21,060 10,705 10,355
English 40,070 20,455 19,610 20,500 10,420 10,080
French 880 480 405 560 285 275
Non-official languages 19,095 9,655 9,440 2,215 1,140 1,080
Aboriginal languages 7,675 3,845 3,835 10 5 10
Algonquian languages 6,800 3,380 3,420 10 5 10
Blackfoot 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 6,790 3,375 3,410 5 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 5 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 50 15 30 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 460 230 235 0 5 0
Cree, n.o.s. 6,270 3,130 3,140 5 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 5 10 5 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 10 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 870 460 410 0 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 870 460 410 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 25 15 15 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 710 375 330 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 135 70 65 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 5 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 115 60 55 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 11,420 5,815 5,605 2,205 1,135 1,070
Afro-Asiatic languages 120 65 60 5 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 120 65 55 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 120 60 55 5 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 0 5 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 0 5 0 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,020 455 565 30 10 20
Bikol 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cebuano 25 10 10 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 15 5 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 40 10 30 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 935 425 510 20 5 20
Waray-Waray 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 50 30 20 10 5 5
Kannada 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 25 15 10 5 0 5
Tamil 20 15 10 0 0 0
Telugu 5 0 5 0 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 9,975 5,135 4,845 2,110 1,090 1,015
Albanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Armenian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 345 175 170 630 315 310
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 335 175 165 630 315 315
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 10 0 15 15 5
Czech 15 10 5 25 15 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Polish 70 30 35 140 65 70
Russian 30 10 20 135 65 65
Serbian 10 5 5 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slovak 25 15 5 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 190 95 90 280 135 150
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 9,395 4,820 4,580 1,305 680 625
Afrikaans 30 15 15 5 0 0
Danish 5 5 0 5 0 5
Dutch 170 85 85 95 55 45
Frisian 10 5 10 0 0 0
German 9,160 4,705 4,455 1,185 620 565
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 10 0 10 0 5 0
Swedish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 115 70 50 20 15 10
Indo-Aryan languages 105 65 45 20 10 5
Bengali 15 10 5 5 5 0
Gujarati 25 20 10 0 0 0
Hindi 15 5 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 5 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 15 10 10 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 15 10 5 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 5 0 5 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 5 5 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 105 60 45 135 75 60
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 30 15 15
Portuguese 10 5 5 70 35 35
Romanian 10 5 5 5 5 0
Spanish 70 40 30 30 20 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 30 30 5 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 35 20 15 0 0 5
Akan (Twi) 5 5 5 0 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 5 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 5 0 5
American Sign Language 5 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 90 40 45 20 10 10
Chinese languages 85 45 45 15 10 10
Cantonese 35 20 15 5 0 5
Hakka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 15 15 5 5 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 5 15 10 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 5 5 0
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 5 5 20 5 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 10 10 5 15 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,325 655 670 235 120 120
English and French 65 35 35 55 30 25
English and non-official language 1,235 610 620 175 85 90
French and non-official language 10 0 5 5 5 5
English, French and non-official language 10 10 5 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 61,365 31,240 30,130 23,515 11,965 11,555
Single responses 59,325 30,235 29,090 23,160 11,775 11,380
Official languages 46,800 23,845 22,965 22,560 11,470 11,090
English 46,520 23,700 22,820 22,470 11,430 11,040
French 285 140 145 95 45 50
Non-official languages 12,525 6,395 6,130 595 305 290
Aboriginal languages 4,085 2,095 1,990 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 3,675 1,870 1,810 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 3,675 1,870 1,805 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 5 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 30 15 15 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 395 200 195 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 3,245 1,650 1,595 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 405 225 180 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 405 225 180 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 10 5 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 340 185 160 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 55 35 20 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 50 30 15 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 8,440 4,300 4,140 590 305 290
Afro-Asiatic languages 65 30 35 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 60 25 35 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 60 25 35 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 545 265 285 10 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 10 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 520 255 270 10 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 25 10 10 5 5 5
Kannada 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 10 5 5
Tamil 5 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 7,675 3,920 3,755 565 290 270
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 40 25 15 95 45 50
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 35 20 15 95 45 50
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Czech 5 5 0 0 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Polish 10 5 5 15 5 10
Russian 10 10 5 65 30 35
Serbian 10 10 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 7,510 3,825 3,685 420 215 200
Afrikaans 20 5 10 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 65 30 35 10 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 7,405 3,780 3,630 410 215 200
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 75 45 30 15 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 70 45 30 10 5 5
Bengali 10 5 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 20 15 5 0 0 0
Hindi 25 10 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 5 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 10 10 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 5 0 0 0 5
Iranian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 5 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 45 25 20 30 20 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 5 0 0 10 5 5
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 40 20 20 20 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 20 20 5 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 5 0 0 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 0 5 5 0
American Sign Language 0 5 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 30 20 10 0 5
Chinese languages 45 30 20 10 5 0
Cantonese 15 10 5 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 10 10 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,040 1,005 1,035 360 185 170
English and French 45 25 20 35 15 20
English and non-official language 1,980 970 1,010 320 165 150
French and non-official language 10 0 0 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 61,365 31,240 30,130 23,515 11,965 11,550
None 48,310 24,700 23,615 22,405 11,435 10,965
English 6,140 3,120 3,025 225 110 110
French 335 170 165 345 150 195
Non-official language 6,540 3,235 3,305 525 255 275
Aboriginal 4,290 2,110 2,180 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 2,250 1,125 1,125 525 255 270
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 15 10 10 10 0 5
French and non-official language 25 10 15 10 5 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 43,715 22,305 21,415 18,995 9,615 9,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 40,560 20,720 19,835 18,235 9,250 8,985
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,692 45,300 25,072 41,367 50,598 32,830
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 40,565 20,725 19,840 18,250 9,255 8,995
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,777 41,030 24,280 35,640 42,861 29,054
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 34,275 18,635 15,640 17,305 8,930 8,370
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,515 48,759 26,280 38,097 47,939 29,803
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,030 10,740 15,290 11,870 5,150 6,725
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,506 3,364 6,207 5,506 6,821 5,015
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 31,540 17,425 14,115 14,540 7,715 6,820
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,026 47,872 26,471 39,950 49,261 32,439
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 43,715 22,305 21,415 18,995 9,580 9,415
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 40,580 20,710 19,870 18,220 9,235 8,985
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,063 55,830 35,883 49,822 59,018 40,374
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 40,590 20,720 19,875 18,240 9,235 9,000
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,401 46,653 31,841 40,155 46,660 33,474
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 34,360 18,600 15,765 17,310 8,910 8,395
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,313 58,007 36,876 47,351 56,606 37,531
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,080 10,740 15,340 11,900 5,160 6,740
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,027 7,228 8,587 7,432 7,881 7,088
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 31,540 17,300 14,235 14,535 7,675 6,860
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,342 55,573 35,124 47,922 55,774 39,134
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 43,715 22,300 21,410 18,995 9,580 9,415
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 13,470 7,965 5,505 7,700 4,505 3,195
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 60,114 68,818 48,494 58,684 65,686 50,515
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 66,241 74,411 54,415 65,284 72,278 55,421
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 88.8 93.3 81.0 90.2 92.6 86.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 78.0 82.6 70.0 75.9 77.9 72.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 11.2 6.7 19.0 9.8 7.3 13.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 43,715 22,300 21,415 18,995 9,615 9,380
Without total income 3,155 1,580 1,575 755 365 390
With total income 40,555 20,720 19,840 18,240 9,250 8,990
Percentage with total income 92.8 92.9 92.6 96.0 96.2 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,555 3,170 4,390 2,065 815 1,255
$10,000 to $19,999 6,365 2,515 3,850 2,415 890 1,530
$20,000 to $29,999 5,190 2,165 3,025 2,200 890 1,310
$30,000 to $39,999 4,035 1,725 2,310 2,135 885 1,255
$40,000 to $49,999 3,190 1,495 1,690 2,160 1,080 1,075
$50,000 to $59,999 2,770 1,560 1,210 1,755 1,005 750
$60,000 to $69,999 2,390 1,480 910 1,325 830 495
$70,000 to $79,999 2,020 1,385 640 1,175 750 420
$80,000 to $89,999 1,615 1,130 490 930 580 355
$90,000 to $99,999 1,340 910 430 575 380 195
$100,000 and over 4,080 3,185 895 1,500 1,150 350
$100,000 to $149,999 3,005 2,290 720 1,150 870 275
$150,000 and over 1,070 890 175 350 280 75
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 43,715 22,300 21,415 18,995 9,615 9,380
Without after-tax income 3,155 1,580 1,575 750 365 385
With after-tax income 40,565 20,720 19,835 18,250 9,250 8,995
Percentage with after-tax income 92.8 92.9 92.6 96.1 96.2 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,610 3,195 4,415 2,170 835 1,340
$10,000 to $19,999 6,560 2,605 3,955 2,650 975 1,675
$20,000 to $29,999 5,715 2,395 3,325 2,745 1,110 1,640
$30,000 to $39,999 4,535 1,985 2,545 2,795 1,285 1,505
$40,000 to $49,999 3,875 2,055 1,815 2,465 1,390 1,075
$50,000 to $59,999 3,250 1,975 1,275 1,895 1,215 675
$60,000 to $69,999 2,585 1,760 830 1,420 895 530
$70,000 to $79,999 2,005 1,405 600 860 585 275
$80,000 and over 4,430 3,350 1,080 1,245 950 295
$80,000 to $89,999 1,515 1,035 485 500 370 135
$90,000 to $99,999 925 710 220 285 225 65
$100,000 and over 1,985 1,610 375 460 365 100
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 43,710 22,300 21,415 18,995 9,615 9,380
Without employment income 12,180 4,875 7,300 4,460 1,900 2,560
With employment income 31,540 17,425 14,110 14,540 7,715 6,820
Percentage with employment income 72.2 78.1 65.9 76.5 80.2 72.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 4,735 2,210 2,520 1,785 940 845
$5,000 to $9,999 2,340 1,035 1,300 945 390 550
$10,000 to $19,999 3,715 1,655 2,060 1,645 700 945
$20,000 to $29,999 3,285 1,465 1,820 1,430 575 860
$30,000 to $39,999 3,015 1,360 1,655 1,475 590 885
$40,000 to $49,999 2,480 1,250 1,230 1,460 710 750
$50,000 to $59,999 2,205 1,310 890 1,295 725 565
$60,000 to $69,999 2,050 1,295 750 1,055 655 400
$70,000 to $79,999 1,715 1,220 500 975 635 340
$80,000 and over 5,995 4,605 1,390 2,480 1,790 685
$80,000 to $89,999 1,425 1,055 375 765 490 270
$90,000 to $99,999 1,210 820 395 480 320 155
$100,000 and over 3,365 2,740 630 1,235 975 260
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 19,745 ... ... 8,875 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 78,462 ... ... 88,558 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 70,077 ... ... 74,325 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 3,900 ... ... 1,695 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,285 ... ... 38,048 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,065 ... ... 32,597 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 15,850 ... ... 7,180 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 88,789 ... ... 101,664 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,854 ... ... 84,674 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 19,745 ... ... 8,875 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 94,668 ... ... 102,304 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 80,992 ... ... 82,509 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 3,895 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 54,277 ... ... 47,991 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,507 ... ... 39,416 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 15,855 ... ... 7,200 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 104,580 ... ... 114,972 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,700 ... ... 92,559 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 19,750 ... ... 8,875 ... ...
Under $5,000 435 ... ... 75 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 270 ... ... 70 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 375 ... ... 105 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 690 ... ... 210 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 845 ... ... 255 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 645 ... ... 210 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 785 ... ... 290 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 740 ... ... 275 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 715 ... ... 280 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 700 ... ... 305 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,290 ... ... 590 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,310 ... ... 590 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,275 ... ... 635 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,205 ... ... 625 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,100 ... ... 585 ... ...
$100,000 and over 7,375 ... ... 3,770 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,310 ... ... 1,260 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,670 ... ... 920 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,940 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,450 ... ... 560 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 19,745 ... ... 8,875 ... ...
Under $5,000 450 ... ... 85 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 265 ... ... 70 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 380 ... ... 115 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 700 ... ... 225 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 875 ... ... 280 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 685 ... ... 280 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 850 ... ... 340 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 810 ... ... 340 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 815 ... ... 395 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 835 ... ... 345 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,565 ... ... 800 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,640 ... ... 820 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,465 ... ... 795 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,395 ... ... 745 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,215 ... ... 665 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,805 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,330 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,500 ... ... 710 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,970 ... ... 630 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 15,490 ... ... 7,080 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,842 ... ... 101,612 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,211 ... ... 84,581 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.6 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,900 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,304 ... ... 85,909 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,325 ... ... 72,359 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 7,615 ... ... 3,300 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,519 ... ... 123,718 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,427 ... ... 101,664 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.7 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,485 ... ... 590 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,792 ... ... 65,152 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,912 ... ... 55,808 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.3 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 15,490 ... ... 7,100 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 103,161 ... ... 114,859 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 88,453 ... ... 92,412 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,925 ... ... 3,070 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 104,446 ... ... 93,586 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,773 ... ... 76,644 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 7,640 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 117,458 ... ... 142,159 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,348 ... ... 112,575 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,470 ... ... 600 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,733 ... ... 76,141 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,871 ... ... 63,825 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,405 3,155 2,245 2,015 1,085 935
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,165 45,413 32,000 37,120 45,632 30,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,968 39,740 30,165 32,069 38,032 27,872
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,405 3,060 2,340 1,995 1,065 930
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 50,238 55,370 43,538 46,323 51,052 40,913
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 42,421 45,604 38,266 38,153 41,387 34,454
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 60,805 30,950 29,855 23,265 11,845 11,415
In the bottom half of the distribution 33,940 16,810 17,125 9,480 4,710 4,775
In the bottom decile 9,070 4,500 4,570 1,180 605 575
In the second decile 7,400 3,610 3,790 1,550 690 855
In the third decile 6,330 3,115 3,215 1,990 985 1,005
In the fourth decile 5,840 2,945 2,900 2,230 1,120 1,110
In the fifth decile 5,285 2,640 2,645 2,535 1,305 1,225
In the top half of the distribution 26,875 14,145 12,730 13,780 7,135 6,640
In the sixth decile 4,990 2,560 2,435 2,735 1,425 1,310
In the seventh decile 5,035 2,625 2,415 3,000 1,550 1,450
In the eighth decile 5,450 2,890 2,560 3,110 1,620 1,485
In the ninth decile 5,675 3,010 2,660 2,985 1,550 1,435
In the top decile 5,720 3,060 2,665 1,950 990 960
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 47,555 24,250 23,305 23,265 11,845 11,420
0 to 17 years 14,640 7,465 7,180 5,210 2,710 2,495
0 to 5 years 5,150 2,640 2,510 1,675 870 800
18 to 64 years 28,240 14,340 13,905 14,575 7,370 7,200
65 years and over 4,665 2,445 2,220 3,480 1,760 1,720
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 6,500 3,160 3,340 1,960 925 1,035
0 to 17 years 2,625 1,325 1,295 565 280 285
0 to 5 years 1,025 520 500 185 90 95
18 to 64 years 3,135 1,485 1,650 990 495 495
65 years and over 740 350 385 400 150 255
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.7 13.0 14.3 8.4 7.8 9.1
0 to 17 years (%) 17.9 17.7 18.0 10.8 10.3 11.4
0 to 5 years (%) 19.9 19.7 19.9 11.0 10.3 11.9
18 to 64 years (%) 11.1 10.4 11.9 6.8 6.7 6.9
65 years and over (%) 15.9 14.3 17.3 11.5 8.5 14.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,205 1,100 1,110 710 360 345
0 to 17 years 830 415 415 195 100 95
0 to 5 years 320 150 170 55 30 20
18 to 64 years 1,285 640 650 465 245 220
65 years and over 90 45 50 45 20 25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.6 4.5 4.8 3.1 3.0 3.0
0 to 17 years (%) 5.7 5.6 5.8 3.7 3.7 3.8
0 to 5 years (%) 6.2 5.7 6.8 3.3 3.4 2.5
18 to 64 years (%) 4.6 4.5 4.7 3.2 3.3 3.1
65 years and over (%) 1.9 1.8 2.3 1.3 1.1 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 60,805 30,950 29,855 23,265 11,845 11,420
Official languages 59,720 30,415 29,305 23,210 11,815 11,395
English 59,700 30,400 29,300 23,210 11,810 11,395
French 1,675 825 845 1,975 860 1,120
Non-official languages 23,050 11,575 11,480 2,345 1,150 1,190
Aboriginal languages 10,315 5,125 5,190 15 0 10
Algonquian languages 9,185 4,540 4,650 15 0 10
Blackfoot 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 9,180 4,540 4,640 15 10 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 15 0 15 0 0 0
Plains Cree 55 15 40 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 515 245 265 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 8,635 4,290 4,350 15 10 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 1,130 590 545 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 1,125 585 540 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 75 50 30 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 875 465 420 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 190 85 100 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 10 0 0 0
South Slavey 160 75 85 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 20 15 10 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 15 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 12,765 6,465 6,300 2,330 1,150 1,185
Afro-Asiatic languages 150 80 65 20 10 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 145 80 65 20 0 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 150 80 65 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 10 10 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 10 0 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,260 540 720 50 15 35
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 10 10 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 45 10 35 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,240 535 705 55 15 35
Waray-Waray 10 0 10 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 30 20 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 110 55 60 25 15 10
Kannada 15 0 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 40 20 15 25 15 10
Tamil 90 40 50 0 0 0
Telugu 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10,825 5,595 5,230 2,145 1,085 1,060
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 355 210 150 590 280 305
Baltic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 360 205 150 590 280 310
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Czech 10 10 0 10 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 80 40 45 150 60 85
Russian 60 40 20 145 70 70
Serbian 50 35 15 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 10 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 160 95 70 325 160 160
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10,055 5,155 4,895 1,305 680 620
Afrikaans 60 35 20 10 0 0
Danish 15 10 10 10 0 0
Dutch 200 90 105 160 85 70
Frisian 15 10 10 0 0 0
German 9,765 5,015 4,750 1,125 580 545
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 10 10 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 80 45 40 0 0 0
Greek 20 15 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 140 75 70 60 35 30
Indo-Aryan languages 135 70 70 50 30 20
Bengali 20 10 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 25 10 15 0 0 0
Hindi 95 50 45 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 20 15 35 20 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 15 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 350 215 140 325 175 150
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 0 10 25 20 10
Portuguese 35 30 10 85 35 50
Romanian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Spanish 290 175 115 210 125 95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 10 10 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 30 35 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 75 30 45 20 0 15
Akan (Twi) 10 0 0 10 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 10 0 0 0 10
Ganda 10 0 0 10 0 0
Igbo 60 20 40 0 0 0
Lingala 10 0 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 40 25 15 30 0 30
American Sign Language 0 0 10 20 0 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 30 20 10 10 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 215 95 120 25 15 10
Chinese languages 205 95 110 25 15 10
Cantonese 90 40 50 0 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 115 50 60 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 10 25 15 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 70 30 40 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 65 30 40 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Lao 10 0 0 10 10 0
Thai 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 60,810 30,955 29,855 23,265 11,845 11,415
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 58,795 30,065 28,735 22,705 11,560 11,140
Canadian citizens aged under 18 19,710 10,090 9,620 5,125 2,700 2,425
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 39,085 19,975 19,110 17,580 8,865 8,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,015 890 1,120 560 285 280
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 60,805 30,950 29,855 23,265 11,845 11,420
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 57,030 29,125 27,905 21,760 11,060 10,695
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,265 1,620 1,650 1,460 760 700
Before 1981 725 400 320 730 380 350
1981 to 1990 340 190 145 160 90 75
1991 to 2000 400 210 195 160 80 80
2001 to 2010 685 300 385 310 165 145
2001 to 2005 295 125 165 110 55 55
2006 to 2010 395 175 220 200 110 95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 1,120 510 610 100 45 55
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 515 210 305 50 20 25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,265 1,615 1,645 1,460 760 695
Under 5 years 415 195 220 275 140 140
5 to 14 years 805 425 380 350 210 145
15 to 24 years 615 315 295 355 170 190
25 to 44 years 1,235 595 640 385 190 190
45 years and over 195 80 110 95 50 40
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,265 1,615 1,650 1,455 760 700
Americas 1,025 525 500 345 200 150
Brazil 0 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 15 0 15 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 45 35 15 10 0 0
Mexico 285 150 130 20 10 10
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 225 95 125 120 55 65
Other places of birth in Americas 450 245 210 180 115 65
Europe 715 395 320 915 460 460
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 0 0 0 0
Croatia 10 0 0 10 0 0
France 10 10 0 0 0 0
Germany 120 65 60 250 125 130
Greece 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 10 10 10 10 0
Italy 0 0 0 15 10 0
Netherlands 85 50 40 95 65 30
Poland 60 25 35 70 35 30
Portugal 0 0 0 45 25 20
Romania 20 15 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 20 15 0 55 20 35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 25 0 20 0 0 0
Ukraine 20 10 10 15 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 245 140 100 275 130 145
Other places of birth in Europe 70 35 35 65 30 35
Africa 155 75 80 45 25 15
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 10 0 10 10 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 25 10 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 80 40 40 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 50 20 30 20 0 15
Asia 1,345 610 730 150 85 65
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 10 40 15 10 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 10 0 0 0 0
India 170 85 85 40 20 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 10 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 55 25 25 0 0 0
Lebanon 30 25 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Philippines 930 400 530 35 10 30
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 10 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 20 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 60 30 30 45 25 15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 25 10 20 10 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,120 515 610 100 50 50
Americas 150 75 75 25 15 10
Brazil 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 35 25 10 0 0 0
Mexico 25 20 15 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 10 10 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 60 25 35 10 10 10
Europe 35 15 20 25 10 10
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 10 10 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 10 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 0 0 0
Africa 75 25 50 20 10 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 20 10 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 40 15 25 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 10 10 0 10
Asia 855 395 465 30 15 20
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 20 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 120 60 65 20 10 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Philippines 695 310 375 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 60,810 30,955 29,855 23,265 11,845 11,420
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,260 2,070 2,185 1,585 835 750
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 6,070 3,235 2,835 3,675 1,855 1,820
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 50,480 25,645 24,835 18,005 9,155 8,850
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,590 1,240 1,345 780 410 365
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,555 770 785 490 260 225
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 585 365 220 185 140 40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 965 405 560 310 125 185
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 835 370 465 230 105 120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 165 95 70 55 40 15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 30 10 25 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 60,810 30,950 29,855 23,265 11,845 11,415
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 24,720 12,300 12,425 2,595 1,230 1,370
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 24,475 12,185 12,285 2,560 1,215 1,345
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 18,680 9,240 9,435 550 210 340
Métis 5,750 2,925 2,825 1,995 1,000 1,000
Inuk (Inuit) 40 20 25 15 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 160 90 70 30 10 15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 90 20 65 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 36,085 18,655 17,435 20,670 10,615 10,050
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 60,805 30,955 29,855 23,265 11,845 11,415
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 18,415 9,145 9,270 425 135 285
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 42,395 21,810 20,585 22,840 11,710 11,135
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 60,810 30,955 29,855 23,265 11,845 11,420
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 17,695 8,860 8,835 275 105 170
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 16,960 8,480 8,485 260 105 160
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 15,105 7,510 7,590 165 60 110
Métis single ancestry 1,845 965 885 95 45 50
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 735 380 355 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 710 370 345 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 20 10 10 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 10 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 7,115 3,480 3,635 2,520 1,235 1,280
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 6,390 3,150 3,240 2,410 1,190 1,215
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 4,430 2,135 2,290 660 295 365
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,920 995 920 1,725 890 835
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 40 15 25 25 10 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 725 335 390 110 45 70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 720 325 390 110 45 65
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 35,995 18,615 17,385 20,470 10,500 9,970
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 60,805 30,955 29,855 23,265 11,845 11,420
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,705 1,260 1,450 490 265 225
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 315 150 170 95 50 45
Chinese 175 75 100 50 30 20
Black 300 135 165 150 85 60
Filipino 1,435 620 815 105 40 70
Latin American 65 45 20 20 15 0
Arab 185 105 80 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 40 20 20 30 10 20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 10 0 15 10 0
Korean 80 40 40 0 0 0
Japanese 45 30 15 10 10 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 20 0 10 10 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 25 15 10 10 10 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 58,100 29,695 28,405 22,775 11,580 11,190
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 60,805 30,950 29,855 23,265 11,845 11,420
North American Aboriginal origins 24,810 12,340 12,470 2,790 1,340 1,450
First Nations (North American Indian) 20,985 10,360 10,630 945 400 545
Inuit 85 40 50 30 10 20
Métis 5,205 2,660 2,545 1,940 975 960
Other North American origins 14,695 7,560 7,135 5,390 2,805 2,585
Acadian 70 45 25 15 10 0
American 790 330 460 195 105 85
Canadian 14,065 7,270 6,795 5,285 2,735 2,545
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 55 25 30 10 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 31,965 16,445 15,520 20,470 10,390 10,085
British Isles origins 14,645 7,480 7,165 9,695 4,825 4,870
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 8,080 4,075 4,005 5,775 2,875 2,900
Irish 5,730 2,910 2,820 3,180 1,505 1,675
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 6,255 3,140 3,115 4,710 2,315 2,390
Welsh 535 285 245 335 155 185
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 330 120 210 365 210 150
French origins 6,220 2,945 3,275 3,355 1,665 1,685
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 10 0 10 0 0 0
French 6,220 2,945 3,275 3,350 1,665 1,685
Western European origins (except French origins) 14,255 7,415 6,840 8,790 4,660 4,130
Austrian 275 155 120 245 130 115
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 155 65 85 610 280 330
Dutch 3,240 1,675 1,565 1,790 1,025 765
Flemish 20 10 15 25 10 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
German 11,805 6,100 5,700 6,825 3,565 3,260
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 275 135 140 75 35 45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 10 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 3,045 1,540 1,505 2,220 1,035 1,190
Danish 465 205 250 165 65 100
Finnish 170 85 90 170 110 55
Icelandic 190 110 75 860 375 480
Norwegian 1,475 730 745 565 240 325
Swedish 925 530 395 590 290 300
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 65 35 30 65 35 25
Eastern European origins 8,060 4,065 3,995 8,945 4,555 4,390
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 200 80 120 255 105 150
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 65 30 30 90 40 45
Estonian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 370 185 180 165 85 85
Latvian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Lithuanian 50 20 30 20 20 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,730 875 855 3,530 1,905 1,625
Romanian 180 115 65 70 35 35
Russian 2,735 1,350 1,390 1,115 570 540
Slovak 90 50 45 90 35 50
Ukrainian 3,875 1,975 1,900 6,260 3,135 3,120
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 0 15 10 10
Southern European origins 870 435 440 1,015 480 530
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 65 50 15 30 10 20
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 45 20 20 50 20 30
Italian 400 185 215 530 265 260
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Montenegrin 35 35 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 135 75 55 260 110 145
Serbian 60 30 25 10 0 0
Sicilian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 175 65 110 115 40 70
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 45 25 15 45 20 20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 265 135 135 105 35 70
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 35 20 20 70 20 50
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 15 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 210 100 115 25 15 15
Caribbean origins 225 125 100 120 60 60
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 50 30 20 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 130 65 65 75 40 40
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 10 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 20 15 10 30 20 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 0 0 10 0 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,095 585 515 175 90 80
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Belizean 0 10 0 10 0 0
Bolivian 140 75 65 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 10 10 25 15 10
Colombian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 25 15 10 0 10 0
Guyanese 30 15 15 15 0 10
Hispanic 25 20 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 835 430 405 70 35 40
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 35 15 20 30 25 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 10 0 10
African origins 330 135 190 70 35 35
Central and West African origins 30 15 20 15 10 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 10 10 10 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 20 10 10 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 10 0 15 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 100 50 45 20 15 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 90 45 45 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other African origins 190 70 115 35 15 20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 35 20 20 10 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 160 60 105 30 10 20
Asian origins 2,650 1,225 1,425 435 215 215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 325 180 135 70 30 40
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 45 25 15 0 0 0
Armenian 10 10 10 10 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 15 15 0 15 10 10
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 30 20 15 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 175 95 80 10 0 10
Palestinian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 10 0 0 20 10 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 15 10 10 10 0 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 335 160 175 145 80 65
Bangladeshi 20 0 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 265 125 140 125 70 50
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 10 0 10 20 10 15
Punjabi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 25 15 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 2,015 885 1,130 230 115 115
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 270 120 150 95 55 45
Filipino 1,515 655 855 115 40 75
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Japanese 125 65 60 0 10 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 85 40 50 0 0 0
Laotian 20 10 0 20 15 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 20 15 10 0 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 60 30 35 25 10 15
Australian 50 20 30 20 10 15
New Zealander 10 0 10 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 10 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 19,745 ... ... 8,875 ... ...
Owner 13,310 ... ... 8,205 ... ...
Renter 3,765 ... ... 670 ... ...
Band housing 2,675 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 19,750 ... ... 8,875 ... ...
Condominium 665 ... ... 310 ... ...
Not condominium 19,085 ... ... 8,565 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 19,750 ... ... 8,875 ... ...
No bedrooms 35 ... ... 20 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,050 ... ... 420 ... ...
2 bedrooms 3,440 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
3 bedrooms 8,515 ... ... 3,855 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 6,705 ... ... 2,875 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 19,745 ... ... 8,875 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 3,925 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
5 rooms 4,715 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
6 rooms 3,240 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
7 rooms 2,410 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
8 or more rooms 5,455 ... ... 3,415 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 7.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 19,750 ... ... 8,875 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 18,375 ... ... 8,820 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 1,370 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 19,750 ... ... 8,875 ... ...
Suitable 17,750 ... ... 8,650 ... ...
Not suitable 1,995 ... ... 225 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 19,745 ... ... 8,875 ... ...
1960 or before 1,185 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,700 ... ... 2,590 ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,860 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
1991 to 2000 4,040 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,910 ... ... 490 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,945 ... ... 875 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,100 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 19,750 ... ... 8,875 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 16,695 ... ... 8,330 ... ...
Major repairs needed 3,050 ... ... 550 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 19,750 ... ... 8,875 ... ...
1 household maintainer 12,820 ... ... 4,465 ... ...
2 household maintainers 6,565 ... ... 4,325 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 360 ... ... 85 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 19,745 ... ... 8,875 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,030 ... ... 150 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,520 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,985 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
45 to 54 years 4,030 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,660 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,280 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,055 ... ... 620 ... ...
85 years and over 185 ... ... 230 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 15,115 ... ... 8,495 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 12,585 ... ... 7,415 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,530 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,215 ... ... 950 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,620 ... ... 7,865 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 56.7 ... ... 63.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.5 ... ... 11.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,042 ... ... 1,122 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,201 ... ... 1,201 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 264,614 ... ... 325,303 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 302,462 ... ... 346,704 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,540 ... ... 645 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 20.5 ... ... 17.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 24.3 ... ... 31.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,003 ... ... 818 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,013 ... ... 866 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 43,710 22,300 21,415 18,995 9,580 9,415
No certificate, diploma or degree 18,840 10,340 8,500 3,630 2,020 1,610
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 9,980 4,760 5,225 5,715 2,700 3,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,890 7,200 7,690 9,645 4,855 4,790
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,150 3,350 805 2,245 1,720 520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,480 965 515 910 560 350
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,670 2,380 285 1,330 1,155 175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 6,225 2,295 3,930 3,910 1,785 2,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,025 355 670 665 265 405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,495 1,205 2,290 2,825 1,085 1,740
Bachelor's degree 2,750 920 1,835 2,075 740 1,330
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 165 60 105 265 105 165
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 65 40 20 70 40 25
Master's degree 485 170 310 385 185 200
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 30 10 15 30 15 15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 29,130 14,720 14,405 12,785 6,385 6,405
No certificate, diploma or degree 10,230 5,760 4,465 1,440 895 540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 6,700 3,160 3,540 3,760 1,775 1,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,200 5,805 6,395 7,595 3,715 3,880
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,200 2,590 610 1,685 1,320 365
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,115 720 400 670 445 225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,080 1,865 205 1,010 875 140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,165 1,890 3,275 3,090 1,390 1,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 810 295 510 480 185 295
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,030 1,025 2,005 2,340 820 1,520
Bachelor's degree 2,370 790 1,585 1,720 575 1,150
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 145 55 85 215 75 140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 50 30 20 60 35 25
Master's degree 445 140 305 325 125 195
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 20 0 15 25 15 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 43,710 22,300 21,415 18,995 9,575 9,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 28,820 15,100 13,720 9,350 4,720 4,625
Education 1,690 360 1,325 765 175 590
13. Education 1,690 365 1,325 765 170 595
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 160 60 100 225 100 125
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 25 10 50 45 0
50. Visual and performing arts 125 35 90 175 55 115
Humanities 365 150 220 235 90 145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 25 0 25 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 85 25 60 30 10 20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 75 30 50 95 20 75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 0 20 30 10 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 115 70 50 60 40 20
54. History 35 20 15 20 10 20
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 990 180 805 710 200 510
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 10 15 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 70 20 50 45 15 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 475 20 460 200 0 195
22. Legal professions and studies 70 15 55 85 25 60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 10 15 0 0 0
42. Psychology 150 30 120 125 25 100
45. Social sciences 180 80 95 255 130 125
Business, management and public administration 2,740 495 2,240 1,690 535 1,155
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 365 45 315 150 35 120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,365 450 1,915 1,540 505 1,035
Physical and life sciences and technologies 150 60 90 265 150 110
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 70 25 45 135 70 60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 50 20 30 50 25 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 20 15 0 65 50 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 25 10 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 275 95 180 205 110 95
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 225 85 140 180 100 80
25. Library science 45 0 40 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 15 10 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,450 4,200 255 2,835 2,645 185
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 10 35 10 25
14. Engineering 350 285 65 220 180 40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 590 510 80 495 445 50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,200 1,175 25 810 780 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,805 1,745 60 955 930 25
48. Precision production 500 485 10 320 305 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 840 550 285 385 290 95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 380 260 120 275 205 65
03. Natural resources and conservation 450 295 160 110 85 25
Health and related fields 2,000 370 1,635 1,775 245 1,525
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 110 65 40 85 25 60
51. Health professions and related programs 1,860 280 1,580 1,685 220 1,470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 20 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,225 675 550 565 315 250
12. Personal and culinary services 540 95 445 270 55 215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 250 190 60 115 95 25
49. Transportation and materials moving 435 385 45 170 160 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 29,130 14,720 14,405 12,790 6,385 6,405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 16,930 8,920 8,010 5,195 2,675 2,525
Education 1,365 295 1,070 490 85 405
13. Education 1,365 290 1,070 490 85 410
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 125 50 75 185 90 95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 25 15 0 45 40 10
50. Visual and performing arts 105 35 70 140 50 90
Humanities 280 110 165 175 60 115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 0 25 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 70 25 40 15 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 40 25 20 65 15 55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 0 10 30 15 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 100 50 50 40 30 15
54. History 30 10 15 15 0 15
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 860 150 710 625 160 470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 70 20 45 45 10 35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 410 15 390 175 0 165
22. Legal professions and studies 55 10 45 75 20 60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 10 15 0 0 0
42. Psychology 130 20 110 115 20 95
45. Social sciences 150 65 85 210 100 110
Business, management and public administration 2,395 430 1,960 1,370 410 960
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 310 35 275 130 15 120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,070 400 1,675 1,235 395 840
Physical and life sciences and technologies 135 55 80 210 110 100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 65 25 45 115 55 55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 45 20 30 30 15 15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 15 0 10 50 35 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 10 0 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 245 85 165 175 95 75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 200 80 120 170 90 75
25. Library science 45 0 40 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,535 3,335 200 2,145 2,000 145
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 10 25 0 15
14. Engineering 315 250 65 165 130 30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 445 385 60 375 335 45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 915 890 20 615 595 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,490 1,445 45 745 725 20
48. Precision production 370 360 10 225 210 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 670 430 240 310 235 75
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 260 165 100 215 165 50
03. Natural resources and conservation 410 260 145 90 65 30
Health and related fields 1,550 280 1,270 1,455 215 1,240
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 85 55 30 75 20 55
51. Health professions and related programs 1,440 210 1,225 1,375 190 1,185
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 15 15 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,040 590 450 445 255 195
12. Personal and culinary services 450 90 360 215 40 170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 215 175 40 95 80 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 375 330 45 135 130 0
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 43,715 22,300 21,415 18,995 9,580 9,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 28,820 15,100 13,725 9,350 4,725 4,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 14,890 7,200 7,690 9,645 4,855 4,790
Location of study inside Canada 13,340 6,500 6,840 9,150 4,605 4,545
Same as province or territory of residence 10,575 5,160 5,410 8,160 4,035 4,125
Different than province or territory of residence 2,770 1,340 1,435 990 570 425
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,545 700 845 495 250 240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 210 100 105 180 100 75
Philippines 710 260 455 15 0 10
India 130 70 60 40 20 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 90 50 40 70 35 40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 10 10 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 395 215 180 190 90 100
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 29,125 14,725 14,405 12,790 6,385 6,400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 16,930 8,925 8,005 5,200 2,675 2,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,200 5,800 6,400 7,590 3,710 3,880
Location of study inside Canada 10,910 5,235 5,675 7,250 3,545 3,700
Same as province or territory of residence 8,620 4,125 4,490 6,460 3,115 3,340
Different than province or territory of residence 2,295 1,110 1,185 790 430 360
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,285 570 720 340 165 175
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 125 60 60 120 60 60
Philippines 655 235 420 15 0 10
India 115 65 55 40 15 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 45 25 20 40 15 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 10 10 10 0 10
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 330 180 145 130 70 60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 43,715 22,300 21,415 18,995 9,575 9,415
In the labour force 28,365 15,895 12,470 13,215 7,080 6,140
Employed 24,735 13,475 11,260 12,570 6,660 5,905
Unemployed 3,630 2,425 1,210 650 415 230
Not in the labour force 15,350 6,405 8,945 5,780 2,500 3,280
Participation rate 64.9 71.3 58.2 69.6 73.9 65.2
Employment rate 56.6 60.4 52.6 66.2 69.6 62.7
Unemployment rate 12.8 15.3 9.7 4.9 5.9 3.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 43,715 22,305 21,415 18,995 9,580 9,420
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 13,445 5,400 8,045 4,960 2,195 2,760
Worked 30,270 16,905 13,370 14,040 7,385 6,655
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 14,135 8,330 5,805 7,920 4,625 3,300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 16,135 8,575 7,560 6,115 2,760 3,355
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.5 40.8 40.3 44.0 44.5 43.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 28,365 15,895 12,470 13,220 7,080 6,135
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 730 380 350 105 80 30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 27,635 15,520 12,120 13,110 7,005 6,110
Employee 23,320 12,625 10,695 11,270 5,760 5,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 4,320 2,890 1,425 1,840 1,240 595
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 28,365 15,900 12,465 13,215 7,075 6,140
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 730 380 355 110 75 35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 27,635 15,520 12,115 13,110 7,005 6,110
0 Management occupations 3,420 2,200 1,220 1,860 1,165 695
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,445 665 2,780 1,955 445 1,520
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 750 555 195 615 435 175
3 Health occupations 990 170 825 1,020 170 850
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,370 900 2,465 1,610 450 1,165
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 325 85 240 205 55 150
6 Sales and service occupations 5,060 1,715 3,350 2,060 815 1,245
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 6,460 5,970 485 3,035 2,850 190
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,335 1,975 360 315 245 70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,480 1,285 190 430 375 50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 28,365 15,895 12,470 13,215 7,080 6,135
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 730 380 350 105 75 30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 27,635 15,515 12,115 13,110 7,005 6,110
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 3,120 2,375 755 670 455 220
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 2,225 1,805 420 125 105 15
22 Utilities 315 260 55 285 205 75
23 Construction 2,495 2,215 280 1,610 1,380 240
31-33 Manufacturing 1,785 1,425 355 995 775 215
41 Wholesale trade 400 260 135 450 345 105
44-45 Retail trade 2,715 1,160 1,555 1,120 585 530
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,630 1,245 390 795 665 130
51 Information and cultural industries 170 80 90 180 75 105
52 Finance and insurance 310 70 245 460 100 360
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 280 160 120 165 60 110
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 710 340 370 565 265 300
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 10 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 880 505 375 340 200 140
61 Educational services 2,640 575 2,065 1,005 235 765
62 Health care and social assistance 2,500 390 2,115 1,730 265 1,465
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 255 125 130 225 100 130
72 Accommodation and food services 1,530 470 1,060 515 185 330
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,485 1,000 485 575 310 265
91 Public administration 2,170 1,055 1,110 1,295 700 595
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 24,735 13,480 11,260 12,565 6,660 5,905
Worked at home 3,225 1,795 1,430 1,220 635 580
Worked outside Canada 25 15 10 30 20 10
No fixed workplace address 4,200 3,420 780 1,925 1,520 400
Worked at usual place 17,285 8,245 9,035 9,395 4,485 4,915
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 17,285 8,250 9,040 9,395 4,480 4,910
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 10,320 4,995 5,320 1,700 665 1,035
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,025 2,290 2,740 1,035 430 610
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,880 925 950 6,600 3,345 3,255
Commute to a different province or territory 65 45 20 60 40 15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 21,485 11,670 9,820 11,320 6,005 5,315
Car, truck, van - as a driver 18,115 10,165 7,950 10,305 5,610 4,695
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,485 705 785 560 170 385
Public transit 150 45 105 55 30 25
Walked 1,375 555 815 255 85 170
Bicycle 165 80 80 45 25 20
Other method 205 115 90 100 80 15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 21,485 11,670 9,820 11,315 6,005 5,310
Less than 15 minutes 11,685 5,710 5,975 1,940 745 1,195
15 to 29 minutes 5,225 2,885 2,345 2,635 1,390 1,245
30 to 44 minutes 2,060 1,245 815 3,375 1,855 1,515
45 to 59 minutes 800 505 295 2,260 1,320 945
60 minutes and over 1,720 1,335 385 1,105 690 420
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 21,485 11,670 9,815 11,320 6,005 5,315
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,270 950 315 860 645 215
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,775 2,960 810 3,185 1,955 1,225
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 6,735 3,860 2,875 3,360 1,830 1,535
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 5,785 2,115 3,675 1,930 650 1,280
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,505 635 870 685 300 390
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,410 1,140 1,275 1,295 625 675
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 31,205 17,300 13,905 14,455 7,580 6,880
Single responses 30,875 17,085 13,785 14,400 7,560 6,840
Official languages 28,955 15,855 13,100 14,365 7,535 6,825
English 28,900 15,845 13,060 14,280 7,530 6,750
French 50 10 40 85 10 75
Non-official languages 1,920 1,235 685 35 20 15
Aboriginal languages 415 230 180 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 365 205 160 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 365 205 160 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 15 0 10 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 350 200 150 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 50 30 25 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 55 25 25 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 45 25 20 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,505 1,000 505 35 20 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,475 985 490 35 20 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,470 990 480 30 15 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 0 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,460 980 470 30 15 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 10 15 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 335 215 120 60 20 35
English and French 25 20 10 25 10 20
English and non-official language 310 195 120 30 15 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 31,205 17,305 13,900 14,455 7,585 6,875
None 27,120 14,865 12,250 14,080 7,495 6,590
English 1,175 765 410 90 10 80
French 160 85 80 185 40 145
Non-official language 2,725 1,580 1,150 95 35 55
Aboriginal 1,465 735 730 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,265 840 425 95 35 60
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 20 10 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 59,640 30,295 29,340 23,045 11,720 11,325
Non-movers 52,285 26,630 25,655 21,005 10,765 10,240
Movers 7,355 3,665 3,690 2,040 955 1,085
Non-migrants 4,080 2,065 2,015 735 325 410
Migrants 3,270 1,590 1,680 1,300 630 675
Internal migrants 2,965 1,440 1,525 1,280 615 655
Intraprovincial migrants 2,440 1,180 1,250 1,135 545 590
Interprovincial migrants 530 260 270 145 75 65
External migrants 305 155 155 25 10 15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 54,805 27,820 26,985 21,845 11,105 10,740
Non-movers 35,810 18,440 17,370 15,090 7,710 7,385
Movers 18,995 9,380 9,615 6,755 3,395 3,360
Non-migrants 9,570 4,825 4,745 2,330 1,180 1,150
Migrants 9,420 4,555 4,865 4,420 2,220 2,205
Internal migrants 8,145 4,005 4,135 4,295 2,150 2,150
Intraprovincial migrants 5,845 2,835 3,015 3,775 1,890 1,890
Interprovincial migrants 2,290 1,170 1,120 515 260 260
External migrants 1,280 550 730 125 70 60

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Division No. 17, CDR [Census division], Alberta and Division No. 12, CDR [Census division], Manitoba (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 3, 2024).

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