Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 17, CDR Alberta [Census division]			Division No. 17, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	61,590	...	...	22,205	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	61,504	...	...	22,208	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	23,895	...	...	11,646	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	19,747	...	...	9,459	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.3	...	...	1.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	192,152.54	...	...	13,641.15	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	61,590	31,340	30,245	22,205	10,655	11,555
0 to 14 years	17,175	8,690	8,485	3,995	2,000	1,995
0 to 4 years	6,035	3,090	2,945	1,260	645	610
5 to 9 years	5,895	2,925	2,970	1,395	685	715
10 to 14 years	5,250	2,680	2,570	1,340	670	670
15 to 64 years	38,660	19,690	18,975	12,795	6,200	6,595
15 to 19 years	4,865	2,565	2,295	1,340	655	685
20 to 24 years	4,415	2,245	2,175	1,030	510	520
25 to 29 years	4,195	2,105	2,095	1,065	530	530
30 to 34 years	4,010	1,925	2,085	1,035	495	545
35 to 39 years	3,755	1,855	1,905	1,150	540	610
40 to 44 years	3,720	1,900	1,820	1,140	565	575
45 to 49 years	3,620	1,850	1,770	1,245	590	655
50 to 54 years	3,855	1,980	1,880	1,440	695	745
55 to 59 years	3,475	1,790	1,685	1,670	795	875
60 to 64 years	2,745	1,480	1,270	1,690	835	855
65 years and over	5,755	2,965	2,790	5,415	2,450	2,960
65 to 69 years	2,160	1,095	1,060	1,535	760	770
70 to 74 years	1,515	810	705	1,255	615	635
75 to 79 years	1,070	580	485	985	455	530
80 to 84 years	585	290	295	760	325	440
85 years and over	425	185	240	875	295	580
85 to 89 years	285	140	145	500	175	325
90 to 94 years	110	40	70	270	100	170
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	95	15	80
100 years and over	5	5	5	15	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	27.9	27.7	28.1	18.0	18.8	17.3
15 to 64 years	62.8	62.8	62.7	57.6	58.2	57.1
65 years and over	9.3	9.5	9.2	24.4	23.0	25.6
85 years and over	0.7	0.6	0.8	3.9	2.8	5.0
Average age of the population	32.8	33.0	32.7	44.1	43.1	45.1
Median age of the population	30.2	30.2	30.2	46.5	45.3	47.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	19,750	...	...	9,460	...	...
Single-detached house	13,695	...	...	7,805	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	80	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,045	...	...	1,135	...	...
Semi-detached house	450	...	...	120	...	...
Row house	590	...	...	205	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	95	...	...	85	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	880	...	...	715	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	4,000	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	19,750	...	...	9,460	...	...
1 person	3,895	...	...	3,230	...	...
2 persons	6,150	...	...	3,490	...	...
3 persons	2,950	...	...	1,060	...	...
4 persons	2,880	...	...	975	...	...
5 or more persons	3,870	...	...	695	...	...
Number of persons in private households	60,810	...	...	21,235	...	...
Average household size	3.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	44,410	22,650	21,765	18,210	8,645	9,560
Married or living common law	26,655	13,365	13,290	10,400	5,200	5,200
Married	20,045	10,075	9,970	8,725	4,365	4,360
Living common law	6,610	3,290	3,320	1,680	830	840
Not married and not living common law	17,760	9,290	8,470	7,810	3,450	4,355
Never married	13,630	7,555	6,085	4,480	2,430	2,055
Separated	1,025	490	530	400	165	245
Divorced	1,520	810	710	1,045	490	555
Widowed	1,585	435	1,150	1,880	375	1,510
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	16,155	...	...	6,095	...	...
2 persons	7,095	...	...	3,565	...	...
3 persons	3,220	...	...	1,045	...	...
4 persons	2,765	...	...	910	...	...
5 or more persons	3,080	...	...	580	...	...
Average size of census families	3.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	16,155	...	...	6,095	...	...
Total couple families	12,980	...	...	5,030	...	...
Married couples	9,680	...	...	4,190	...	...
Common-law couples	3,305	...	...	835	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,170	...	...	1,065	...	...
Female parent	2,275	...	...	870	...	...
Male parent	900	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	12,985	...	...	5,030	...	...
Couples without children	5,455	...	...	2,965	...	...
Couples with children	7,525	...	...	2,065	...	...
1 child	2,375	...	...	780	...	...
2 children	2,385	...	...	790	...	...
3 or more children	2,765	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,170	...	...	1,060	...	...
1 child	1,640	...	...	600	...	...
2 children	845	...	...	265	...	...
3 or more children	690	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,480	4,245	3,240	4,150	1,995	2,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	19,745	...	...	9,455	...	...
One-census-family households	14,335	...	...	5,890	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,020	...	...	2,905	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,315	...	...	2,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	855	...	...	100	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,555	...	...	3,470	...	...
One-person households	3,895	...	...	3,235	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	660	...	...	235	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	61,370	31,240	30,125	21,750	10,470	11,270
English only	58,525	29,810	28,710	20,240	9,775	10,470
French only	45	20	20	10	0	5
English and French	1,690	850	840	1,445	670	775
Neither English nor French	1,115	565	550	45	25	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	61,370	31,240	30,125	21,745	10,475	11,270
English	59,430	30,210	29,225	21,120	10,175	10,945
French	805	450	355	570	270	300
English and French	45	25	20	20	5	10
Neither English nor French	1,085	555	530	40	20	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	825	460	365	580	275	305
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.5	1.2	2.7	2.6	2.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	61,370	31,240	30,130	21,745	10,470	11,270
Single responses	60,045	30,585	29,455	21,410	10,305	11,105
Official languages	40,950	20,930	20,015	18,845	9,165	9,680
English	40,070	20,455	19,610	18,190	8,865	9,330
French	880	480	405	655	305	350
Non-official languages	19,095	9,655	9,440	2,565	1,145	1,420
Aboriginal languages	7,675	3,845	3,835	495	220	275
Algonquian languages	6,800	3,380	3,420	490	220	270
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	6,790	3,375	3,410	20	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	50	15	30	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	460	230	235	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	6,270	3,130	3,140	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	10	470	210	255
Algonquin	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	470	215	255
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	870	460	410	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	870	460	410	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	25	15	15	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	710	375	330	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	135	70	65	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	5	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	115	60	55	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,420	5,815	5,605	2,075	920	1,150
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	65	60	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	65	55	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	120	60	55	10	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,020	455	565	120	55	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	10	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	10	30	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	935	425	510	100	45	50
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	40	20	20
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	40	20	20
Tamil	20	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,975	5,135	4,845	1,825	805	1,020
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	345	175	170	1,415	605	810
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	335	175	165	1,415	605	810
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	5	10	0	5	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	35	50	30	25
Russian	30	10	20	25	10	10
Serbian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	5	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	190	95	90	1,325	560	760
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	9,395	4,820	4,580	310	145	160
Afrikaans	30	15	15	10	5	5
Danish	5	5	0	5	0	5
Dutch	170	85	85	35	15	20
Frisian	10	5	10	0	0	0
German	9,160	4,705	4,455	245	125	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	5
Swedish	5	0	5	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	115	70	50	35	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	105	65	45	35	20	15
Bengali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	20	10	5	5	0
Hindi	15	5	5	10	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	10	10	5	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	5	10	5	0
Iranian languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	60	45	60	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	5	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	10	0	10
Spanish	70	40	30	40	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	30	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	15	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	40	45	35	20	15
Chinese languages	85	45	45	40	20	20
Cantonese	35	20	15	15	10	5
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	15	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	15	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	10	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	10	10	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,325	655	670	335	165	170
English and French	65	35	35	60	35	30
English and non-official language	1,235	610	620	270	130	135
French and non-official language	10	0	5	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	61,365	31,240	30,130	21,750	10,475	11,275
Single responses	59,325	30,235	29,090	21,175	10,220	10,955
Official languages	46,800	23,845	22,965	20,680	9,985	10,695
English	46,520	23,700	22,820	20,575	9,930	10,645
French	285	140	145	105	55	55
Non-official languages	12,525	6,395	6,130	495	235	260
Aboriginal languages	4,085	2,095	1,990	135	65	70
Algonquian languages	3,675	1,870	1,810	135	65	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,675	1,870	1,805	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	30	15	15	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	395	200	195	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	3,245	1,650	1,595	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	130	60	65
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	125	60	70
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	405	225	180	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	405	225	180	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	10	5	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	340	185	160	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	50	30	15	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,440	4,300	4,140	360	170	185
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	25	35	10	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	25	35	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	545	265	285	40	20	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	520	255	270	45	25	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	25	15	10
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	20	15	15
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,675	3,920	3,755	235	105	130
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	25	15	155	65	90
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	15	160	65	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Russian	10	10	5	20	10	10
Serbian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	130	50	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	7,510	3,825	3,685	40	15	20
Afrikaans	20	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	30	35	0	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	7,405	3,780	3,630	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	75	45	30	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	70	45	30	20	10	10
Bengali	10	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	15	5	0	0	0
Hindi	25	10	10	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	10	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	0	5	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	20	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	20	20	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	30	20	30	20	15
Chinese languages	45	30	20	25	15	10
Cantonese	15	10	5	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	10	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,040	1,005	1,035	570	250	315
English and French	45	25	20	40	25	20
English and non-official language	1,980	970	1,010	525	225	295
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	61,365	31,240	30,130	21,745	10,475	11,275
None	48,310	24,700	23,615	20,175	9,785	10,390
English	6,140	3,120	3,025	250	115	130
French	335	170	165	320	140	185
Non-official language	6,540	3,235	3,305	985	425	560
Aboriginal	4,290	2,110	2,180	245	105	135
Non-Aboriginal	2,250	1,125	1,125	745	320	420
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	10	5	5
French and non-official language	25	10	15	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	43,715	22,305	21,415	17,255	8,320	8,935
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,560	20,720	19,835	16,660	8,020	8,640
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,692	45,300	25,072	29,319	33,052	26,864
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,565	20,725	19,840	16,665	8,020	8,645
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,777	41,030	24,280	26,893	29,468	25,088
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,275	18,635	15,640	14,680	7,240	7,445
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,515	48,759	26,280	26,176	30,263	23,005
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,030	10,740	15,290	13,140	5,880	7,255
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,506	3,364	6,207	8,049	7,817	8,269
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,540	17,425	14,115	11,905	6,090	5,815
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,026	47,872	26,471	26,887	28,992	25,224
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	43,715	22,305	21,415	17,255	8,320	8,940
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,580	20,710	19,870	16,700	8,045	8,655
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,063	55,830	35,883	36,591	40,441	33,014
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,590	20,720	19,875	16,710	8,045	8,665
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,401	46,653	31,841	31,153	33,673	28,814
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,360	18,600	15,765	14,680	7,220	7,465
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,313	58,007	36,876	33,658	38,425	29,049
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,080	10,740	15,340	13,000	5,790	7,215
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,027	7,228	8,587	8,992	8,290	9,555
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,540	17,300	14,235	11,905	6,125	5,780
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,342	55,573	35,124	33,864	36,918	30,627
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	43,715	22,300	21,410	17,255	8,315	8,940
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,470	7,965	5,505	5,470	3,000	2,465
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,114	68,818	48,494	41,631	44,628	39,022
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,241	74,411	54,415	46,875	48,765	44,573
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.8	93.3	81.0	81.1	84.9	76.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.0	82.6	70.0	66.3	69.3	62.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.2	6.7	19.0	18.8	15.1	23.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	43,715	22,300	21,415	17,255	8,315	8,940
Without total income	3,155	1,580	1,575	595	295	295
With total income	40,555	20,720	19,840	16,660	8,020	8,645
Percentage with total income	92.8	92.9	92.6	96.6	96.5	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,555	3,170	4,390	2,295	1,105	1,190
$10,000 to $19,999	6,365	2,515	3,850	3,335	1,425	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	5,190	2,165	3,025	2,845	1,195	1,650
$30,000 to $39,999	4,035	1,725	2,310	2,260	965	1,295
$40,000 to $49,999	3,190	1,495	1,690	1,900	930	975
$50,000 to $59,999	2,770	1,560	1,210	1,250	705	540
$60,000 to $69,999	2,390	1,480	910	865	540	325
$70,000 to $79,999	2,020	1,385	640	610	365	245
$80,000 to $89,999	1,615	1,130	490	425	220	200
$90,000 to $99,999	1,340	910	430	240	145	95
$100,000 and over	4,080	3,185	895	645	425	215
$100,000 to $149,999	3,005	2,290	720	490	320	170
$150,000 and over	1,070	890	175	155	105	50
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,715	22,300	21,415	17,255	8,315	8,940
Without after-tax income	3,155	1,580	1,575	595	300	295
With after-tax income	40,565	20,720	19,835	16,665	8,020	8,645
Percentage with after-tax income	92.8	92.9	92.6	96.6	96.5	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,610	3,195	4,415	2,360	1,130	1,235
$10,000 to $19,999	6,560	2,605	3,955	3,555	1,530	2,025
$20,000 to $29,999	5,715	2,395	3,325	3,370	1,425	1,945
$30,000 to $39,999	4,535	1,985	2,545	2,660	1,210	1,445
$40,000 to $49,999	3,875	2,055	1,815	1,915	1,050	865
$50,000 to $59,999	3,250	1,975	1,275	1,130	695	430
$60,000 to $69,999	2,585	1,760	830	710	385	325
$70,000 to $79,999	2,005	1,405	600	400	235	165
$80,000 and over	4,430	3,350	1,080	565	365	200
$80,000 to $89,999	1,515	1,035	485	230	150	75
$90,000 to $99,999	925	710	220	110	70	45
$100,000 and over	1,985	1,610	375	225	145	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	43,710	22,300	21,415	17,255	8,320	8,940
Without employment income	12,180	4,875	7,300	5,350	2,225	3,125
With employment income	31,540	17,425	14,110	11,905	6,090	5,815
Percentage with employment income	72.2	78.1	65.9	69.0	73.2	65.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,735	2,210	2,520	2,050	1,100	950
$5,000 to $9,999	2,340	1,035	1,300	1,090	485	600
$10,000 to $19,999	3,715	1,655	2,060	1,680	815	860
$20,000 to $29,999	3,285	1,465	1,820	1,610	710	905
$30,000 to $39,999	3,015	1,360	1,655	1,420	620	800
$40,000 to $49,999	2,480	1,250	1,230	1,215	650	570
$50,000 to $59,999	2,205	1,310	890	795	445	345
$60,000 to $69,999	2,050	1,295	750	565	355	215
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,220	500	470	270	195
$80,000 and over	5,995	4,605	1,390	1,010	645	365
$80,000 to $89,999	1,425	1,055	375	340	195	150
$90,000 to $99,999	1,210	820	395	185	115	70
$100,000 and over	3,365	2,740	630	485	340	145
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	19,745	...	...	9,460	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,462	...	...	50,775	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,077	...	...	45,874	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,900	...	...	3,230	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,285	...	...	26,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,065	...	...	24,716	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,850	...	...	6,225	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,789	...	...	69,178	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,854	...	...	61,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	19,745	...	...	9,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,668	...	...	64,605	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,992	...	...	55,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,895	...	...	3,230	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,277	...	...	34,202	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,507	...	...	29,624	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,855	...	...	6,225	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,580	...	...	80,401	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,700	...	...	68,230	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	19,750	...	...	9,460	...	...
Under $5,000	435	...	...	165	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	200	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	305	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	690	...	...	685	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	845	...	...	655	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	645	...	...	550	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	785	...	...	585	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	740	...	...	545	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	715	...	...	485	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	700	...	...	490	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,290	...	...	795	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,310	...	...	675	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,275	...	...	605	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,205	...	...	510	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	...	...	445	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,375	...	...	1,775	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,310	...	...	735	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,670	...	...	445	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,940	...	...	380	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,450	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,745	...	...	9,460	...	...
Under $5,000	450	...	...	175	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	200	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	380	...	...	315	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	700	...	...	715	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	875	...	...	730	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	685	...	...	625	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	850	...	...	675	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	810	...	...	620	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	815	...	...	565	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	835	...	...	535	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	...	...	890	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,640	...	...	780	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,465	...	...	650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,395	...	...	495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,215	...	...	395	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,805	...	...	1,095	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,330	...	...	565	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,500	...	...	285	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,970	...	...	245	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,490	...	...	6,085	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,842	...	...	68,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,211	...	...	61,106	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,900	...	...	2,850	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,304	...	...	65,259	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,325	...	...	57,984	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,615	...	...	2,095	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,519	...	...	93,030	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,427	...	...	80,314	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.7	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,485	...	...	985	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,792	...	...	41,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,912	...	...	39,637	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.3	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,490	...	...	6,070	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,161	...	...	79,798	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,453	...	...	67,691	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,925	...	...	2,855	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,446	...	...	75,356	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,773	...	...	63,453	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,640	...	...	2,070	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,458	...	...	103,103	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,348	...	...	86,599	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,470	...	...	1,015	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,733	...	...	48,343	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,871	...	...	43,859	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,405	3,155	2,245	3,655	1,745	1,910
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,165	45,413	32,000	25,996	28,160	24,752
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,968	39,740	30,165	24,533	25,600	23,904
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,405	3,060	2,340	3,705	1,810	1,900
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,238	55,370	43,538	34,175	36,064	32,373
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,421	45,604	38,266	29,569	30,460	28,720
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	60,805	30,950	29,855	21,235	10,310	10,930
In the bottom half of the distribution	33,940	16,810	17,125	13,830	6,560	7,275
In the bottom decile	9,070	4,500	4,570	3,290	1,565	1,720
In the second decile	7,400	3,610	3,790	3,455	1,545	1,905
In the third decile	6,330	3,115	3,215	2,595	1,240	1,355
In the fourth decile	5,840	2,945	2,900	2,310	1,125	1,190
In the fifth decile	5,285	2,640	2,645	2,185	1,075	1,110
In the top half of the distribution	26,875	14,145	12,730	7,405	3,750	3,650
In the sixth decile	4,990	2,560	2,435	2,045	1,035	1,000
In the seventh decile	5,035	2,625	2,415	1,730	875	855
In the eighth decile	5,450	2,890	2,560	1,610	805	810
In the ninth decile	5,675	3,010	2,660	1,210	610	600
In the top decile	5,720	3,060	2,665	810	425	385
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	47,555	24,250	23,305	19,895	9,700	10,200
0 to 17 years	14,640	7,465	7,180	4,210	2,100	2,105
0 to 5 years	5,150	2,640	2,510	1,335	670	660
18 to 64 years	28,240	14,340	13,905	11,035	5,365	5,665
65 years and over	4,665	2,445	2,220	4,655	2,230	2,425
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,500	3,160	3,340	4,375	2,035	2,340
0 to 17 years	2,625	1,325	1,295	1,180	605	575
0 to 5 years	1,025	520	500	470	250	220
18 to 64 years	3,135	1,485	1,650	2,010	940	1,075
65 years and over	740	350	385	1,185	490	695
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.7	13.0	14.3	22.0	21.0	22.9
0 to 17 years (%)	17.9	17.7	18.0	28.0	28.8	27.3
0 to 5 years (%)	19.9	19.7	19.9	35.2	37.3	33.3
18 to 64 years (%)	11.1	10.4	11.9	18.2	17.5	19.0
65 years and over (%)	15.9	14.3	17.3	25.5	22.0	28.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,205	1,100	1,110	1,270	645	620
0 to 17 years	830	415	415	335	170	165
0 to 5 years	320	150	170	130	70	60
18 to 64 years	1,285	640	650	840	435	400
65 years and over	90	45	50	95	40	55
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	6.4	6.6	6.1
0 to 17 years (%)	5.7	5.6	5.8	8.0	8.1	7.8
0 to 5 years (%)	6.2	5.7	6.8	9.7	10.4	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.5	4.7	7.6	8.1	7.1
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.8	2.3	2.0	1.8	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	60,805	30,950	29,855	21,235	10,310	10,925
Official languages	59,720	30,415	29,305	21,210	10,295	10,920
English	59,700	30,400	29,300	21,205	10,295	10,915
French	1,675	825	845	1,405	670	735
Non-official languages	23,050	11,575	11,480	2,905	1,400	1,505
Aboriginal languages	10,315	5,125	5,190	660	305	345
Algonquian languages	9,185	4,540	4,650	655	305	340
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	9,180	4,540	4,640	50	25	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	15	0	15	0	0	0
Plains Cree	55	15	40	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Woods Cree	515	245	265	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	8,635	4,290	4,350	50	20	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	605	285	320
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	600	290	315
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	1,130	590	545	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	1,125	585	540	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	75	50	30	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	875	465	420	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	190	85	100	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Slavey	160	75	85	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,765	6,465	6,300	2,250	1,090	1,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	80	65	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	145	80	65	0	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	150	80	65	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,260	540	720	120	60	60
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	10	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	10	35	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,240	535	705	120	65	55
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	110	55	60	70	50	25
Kannada	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	15	70	45	20
Tamil	90	40	50	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,825	5,595	5,230	1,955	935	1,015
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	210	150	1,495	700	790
Baltic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	360	205	150	1,490	700	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	40	45	25	15	10
Russian	60	40	20	15	10	15
Serbian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	160	95	70	1,460	685	775
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	10,055	5,155	4,895	335	155	185
Afrikaans	60	35	20	10	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	0	10	0
Dutch	200	90	105	30	10	20
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	9,765	5,015	4,750	275	140	140
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	80	45	40	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	140	75	70	65	45	25
Indo-Aryan languages	135	70	70	65	45	20
Bengali	20	10	10	10	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	95	50	45	40	30	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	15	15	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	15	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	350	215	140	70	40	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	30	10	15	10	0
Romanian	20	15	0	10	0	10
Spanish	290	175	115	60	35	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	30	45	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	60	20	40	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	15	35	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	10	25	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	95	120	30	20	10
Chinese languages	205	95	110	30	20	10
Cantonese	90	40	50	25	20	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	50	60	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	10	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	65	30	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	20	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	60,810	30,955	29,855	21,235	10,310	10,930
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	58,795	30,065	28,735	20,860	10,090	10,775
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,710	10,090	9,620	4,725	2,380	2,345
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	39,085	19,975	19,110	16,130	7,705	8,430
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,015	890	1,120	380	225	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	60,805	30,950	29,855	21,235	10,310	10,925
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	57,030	29,125	27,905	20,460	9,900	10,555
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,265	1,620	1,650	715	360	350
Before 1981	725	400	320	245	110	130
1981 to 1990	340	190	145	60	30	35
1991 to 2000	400	210	195	85	35	45
2001 to 2010	685	300	385	150	90	60
2001 to 2005	295	125	165	70	45	25
2006 to 2010	395	175	220	80	45	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,120	510	610	175	95	80
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	515	210	305	65	50	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,265	1,615	1,645	715	365	355
Under 5 years	415	195	220	95	45	45
5 to 14 years	805	425	380	135	80	60
15 to 24 years	615	315	295	110	60	50
25 to 44 years	1,235	595	640	335	155	180
45 years and over	195	80	110	40	25	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,265	1,615	1,650	715	360	355
Americas	1,025	525	500	90	45	45
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	15	0	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	35	15	0	0	0
Mexico	285	150	130	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	225	95	125	85	45	40
Other places of birth in Americas	450	245	210	10	0	10
Europe	715	395	320	330	165	170
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	10	10	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	20	10	10
Germany	120	65	60	75	30	40
Greece	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	0	10	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	85	50	40	20	0	10
Poland	60	25	35	35	15	20
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	20	15	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	15	0	15	0	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	0	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	245	140	100	100	65	40
Other places of birth in Europe	70	35	35	10	10	0
Africa	155	75	80	30	10	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	10	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	10	10	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	40	40	15	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	20	30	10	0	0
Asia	1,345	610	730	265	145	120
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	40	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	0	0	0	0
India	170	85	85	75	45	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	25	25	15	10	10
Lebanon	30	25	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Philippines	930	400	530	115	55	60
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	30	20	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	10	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,120	515	610	170	90	85
Americas	150	75	75	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	25	10	0	0	0
Mexico	25	20	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	60	25	35	0	0	0
Europe	35	15	20	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	10	0	10
Africa	75	25	50	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	15	25	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	855	395	465	145	75	65
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	120	60	65	55	35	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Philippines	695	310	375	65	35	35
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	60,810	30,955	29,855	21,235	10,305	10,930
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,260	2,070	2,185	820	425	390
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,070	3,235	2,835	2,320	1,050	1,270
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	50,480	25,645	24,835	18,100	8,830	9,270
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,590	1,240	1,345	470	245	225
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,555	770	785	360	205	160
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	585	365	220	160	120	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	965	405	560	200	85	115
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	835	370	465	90	35	55
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	95	70	15	10	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	10	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	60,810	30,950	29,855	21,240	10,305	10,930
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	24,720	12,300	12,425	6,345	2,990	3,350
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	24,475	12,185	12,285	6,195	2,935	3,260
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	18,680	9,240	9,435	3,260	1,535	1,730
Métis	5,750	2,925	2,825	2,930	1,395	1,535
Inuk (Inuit)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	160	90	70	135	55	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	20	65	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	36,085	18,655	17,435	14,895	7,315	7,575
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	60,805	30,955	29,855	21,235	10,310	10,925
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	18,415	9,145	9,270	3,260	1,555	1,705
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	42,395	21,810	20,585	17,975	8,755	9,225
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	60,810	30,955	29,855	21,240	10,305	10,930
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	17,695	8,860	8,835	2,940	1,365	1,575
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	16,960	8,480	8,485	2,770	1,285	1,485
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15,105	7,510	7,590	2,205	1,005	1,200
Métis single ancestry	1,845	965	885	565	280	290
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	735	380	355	170	80	90
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	710	370	345	170	80	90
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,115	3,480	3,635	2,945	1,350	1,590
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,390	3,150	3,240	2,655	1,230	1,420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,430	2,135	2,290	805	440	370
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,920	995	920	1,845	795	1,055
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	725	335	390	295	120	165
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	720	325	390	290	120	170
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	35,995	18,615	17,385	15,350	7,585	7,765
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	60,805	30,955	29,855	21,240	10,305	10,930
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,705	1,260	1,450	400	215	185
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	315	150	170	130	85	40
Chinese	175	75	100	35	20	15
Black	300	135	165	25	10	20
Filipino	1,435	620	815	140	70	70
Latin American	65	45	20	30	20	10
Arab	185	105	80	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	40	20	20	10	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	40	40	25	10	20
Japanese	45	30	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	20	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	10	10	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	58,100	29,695	28,405	20,835	10,090	10,745
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	60,805	30,950	29,855	21,235	10,310	10,930
North American Aboriginal origins	24,810	12,340	12,470	5,885	2,720	3,160
First Nations (North American Indian)	20,985	10,360	10,630	3,470	1,645	1,825
Inuit	85	40	50	0	0	0
Métis	5,205	2,660	2,545	2,875	1,275	1,595
Other North American origins	14,695	7,560	7,135	4,710	2,255	2,460
Acadian	70	45	25	10	10	0
American	790	330	460	130	70	60
Canadian	14,065	7,270	6,795	4,605	2,195	2,415
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	25	30	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	31,965	16,445	15,520	15,690	7,630	8,060
British Isles origins	14,645	7,480	7,165	7,805	3,750	4,050
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,080	4,075	4,005	4,845	2,285	2,560
Irish	5,730	2,910	2,820	2,880	1,405	1,475
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	6,255	3,140	3,115	3,915	1,825	2,085
Welsh	535	285	245	300	145	150
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	330	120	210	175	70	100
French origins	6,220	2,945	3,275	3,290	1,475	1,815
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	10	0	0	0
French	6,220	2,945	3,275	3,290	1,475	1,815
Western European origins (except French origins)	14,255	7,415	6,840	3,830	1,850	1,980
Austrian	275	155	120	245	155	85
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	155	65	85	470	240	230
Dutch	3,240	1,675	1,565	610	265	345
Flemish	20	10	15	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	11,805	6,100	5,700	2,825	1,325	1,500
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	275	135	140	55	30	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,045	1,540	1,505	1,220	640	580
Danish	465	205	250	140	100	40
Finnish	170	85	90	85	40	45
Icelandic	190	110	75	495	230	265
Norwegian	1,475	730	745	395	215	185
Swedish	925	530	395	190	80	105
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	35	30	25	15	0
Eastern European origins	8,060	4,065	3,995	7,380	3,635	3,740
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	200	80	120	65	30	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	30	30	35	25	10
Estonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	370	185	180	105	65	40
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Lithuanian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,730	875	855	1,830	855	975
Romanian	180	115	65	70	30	35
Russian	2,735	1,350	1,390	295	170	125
Slovak	90	50	45	0	0	0
Ukrainian	3,875	1,975	1,900	6,495	3,185	3,310
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	10	10	10
Southern European origins	870	435	440	180	100	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	50	15	20	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	20	20	0	0	0
Italian	400	185	215	110	55	55
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	35	35	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	75	55	10	10	10
Serbian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	175	65	110	60	35	25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	25	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	265	135	135	40	15	25
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	20	20	10	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	210	100	115	35	0	20
Caribbean origins	225	125	100	10	10	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	50	30	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	130	65	65	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,095	585	515	40	15	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	140	75	65	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	10	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	25	20	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	835	430	405	15	10	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	10	10
African origins	330	135	190	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	30	15	20	0	0	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	0	15	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	100	50	45	20	0	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	90	45	45	15	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	190	70	115	30	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	20	20	15	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	160	60	105	20	0	10
Asian origins	2,650	1,225	1,425	385	205	180
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	325	180	135	10	0	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	25	15	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	175	95	80	10	0	10
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	335	160	175	130	90	40
Bangladeshi	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	265	125	140	115	75	40
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	10	20	15	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	15	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,015	885	1,130	250	115	135
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	270	120	150	60	25	35
Filipino	1,515	655	855	145	70	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	125	65	60	15	15	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	50	25	10	15
Laotian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	15	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	60	30	35	35	15	25
Australian	50	20	30	10	0	10
New Zealander	10	0	10	20	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	15	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	19,745	...	...	9,460	...	...
Owner	13,310	...	...	6,890	...	...
Renter	3,765	...	...	2,195	...	...
Band housing	2,675	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	19,750	...	...	9,460	...	...
Condominium	665	...	...	125	...	...
Not condominium	19,085	...	...	9,335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	19,750	...	...	9,460	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	1,050	...	...	885	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,440	...	...	2,535	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,515	...	...	3,430	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,705	...	...	2,535	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	19,745	...	...	9,460	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,925	...	...	1,995	...	...
5 rooms	4,715	...	...	1,800	...	...
6 rooms	3,240	...	...	1,725	...	...
7 rooms	2,410	...	...	1,270	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,455	...	...	2,670	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	19,750	...	...	9,460	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,375	...	...	9,360	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,370	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	19,750	...	...	9,460	...	...
Suitable	17,750	...	...	9,130	...	...
Not suitable	1,995	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	19,745	...	...	9,460	...	...
1960 or before	1,185	...	...	3,015	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,700	...	...	3,690	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,860	...	...	1,130	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,040	...	...	650	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,910	...	...	265	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,945	...	...	365	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,100	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	19,750	...	...	9,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,695	...	...	8,310	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,050	...	...	1,145	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	19,750	...	...	9,460	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,820	...	...	6,425	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,565	...	...	2,960	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	360	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	19,745	...	...	9,460	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,030	...	...	355	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,520	...	...	1,030	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,985	...	...	1,315	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,030	...	...	1,585	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,660	...	...	1,915	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,280	...	...	1,630	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,055	...	...	1,130	...	...
85 years and over	185	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	15,115	...	...	8,270	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,585	...	...	7,070	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,530	...	...	1,200	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,215	...	...	1,070	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,620	...	...	6,115	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.7	...	...	43.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	9.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,042	...	...	532	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,201	...	...	710	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	264,614	...	...	149,597	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	302,462	...	...	162,475	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,540	...	...	2,170	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.5	...	...	24.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.3	...	...	29.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,003	...	...	588	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,013	...	...	641	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	43,710	22,300	21,415	17,255	8,315	8,940
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,840	10,340	8,500	5,485	2,950	2,540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,980	4,760	5,225	4,850	2,440	2,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,890	7,200	7,690	6,920	2,925	3,990
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,150	3,350	805	1,505	955	545
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,480	965	515	775	390	385
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,670	2,380	285	730	570	160
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,225	2,295	3,930	3,190	1,035	2,160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,025	355	670	505	180	325
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,495	1,205	2,290	1,720	755	965
Bachelor's degree	2,750	920	1,835	1,260	520	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	165	60	105	180	75	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	40	20	60	40	25
Master's degree	485	170	310	195	105	90
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	10	15	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,130	14,720	14,405	10,150	4,830	5,315
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,230	5,760	4,465	2,005	1,195	810
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,700	3,160	3,540	3,155	1,630	1,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,200	5,805	6,395	4,985	2,005	2,980
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,200	2,590	610	860	550	310
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,115	720	400	440	235	205
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,080	1,865	205	420	315	100
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,165	1,890	3,275	2,375	770	1,605
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	295	510	375	135	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,030	1,025	2,005	1,375	545	830
Bachelor's degree	2,370	790	1,585	1,040	395	645
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	55	85	105	40	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	30	20	60	35	25
Master's degree	445	140	305	160	70	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	0	15	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	43,710	22,300	21,415	17,255	8,315	8,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,820	15,100	13,720	10,335	5,390	4,950
Education	1,690	360	1,325	780	210	565
13. Education	1,690	365	1,325	780	210	570
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	160	60	100	80	25	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	20	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	125	35	90	60	15	45
Humanities	365	150	220	205	80	125
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	85	25	60	40	15	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	30	50	90	30	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	0	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	70	50	65	30	35
54. History	35	20	15	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	180	805	480	140	335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	15	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	20	50	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	475	20	460	205	10	205
22. Legal professions and studies	70	15	55	100	40	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	0	10	0
42. Psychology	150	30	120	65	20	40
45. Social sciences	180	80	95	80	60	20
Business, management and public administration	2,740	495	2,240	1,255	305	955
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	365	45	315	150	15	135
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,365	450	1,915	1,100	285	820
Physical and life sciences and technologies	150	60	90	100	20	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	25	45	40	0	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	20	30	25	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	20	15	0	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	25	0	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	95	180	50	25	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	85	140	45	20	20
25. Library science	45	0	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,450	4,200	255	1,330	1,280	55
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	10	10	0
14. Engineering	350	285	65	100	100	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	590	510	80	210	185	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,200	1,175	25	370	355	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,805	1,745	60	500	505	0
48. Precision production	500	485	10	140	125	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	840	550	285	445	335	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	380	260	120	385	290	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	450	295	160	60	40	20
Health and related fields	2,000	370	1,635	1,715	260	1,455
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	65	40	30	20	15
51. Health professions and related programs	1,860	280	1,580	1,680	240	1,440
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	675	550	475	255	225
12. Personal and culinary services	540	95	445	280	75	195
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	250	190	60	90	75	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	435	385	45	100	95	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,130	14,720	14,405	10,145	4,830	5,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,930	8,920	8,010	5,160	2,830	2,330
Education	1,365	295	1,070	535	135	400
13. Education	1,365	290	1,070	535	135	395
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	125	50	75	75	20	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	0	20	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	105	35	70	55	15	40
Humanities	280	110	165	155	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	70	25	40	25	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	25	20	60	20	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	50	50	60	30	35
54. History	30	10	15	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	860	150	710	390	90	295
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	20	45	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	410	15	390	170	10	165
22. Legal professions and studies	55	10	45	95	35	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	130	20	110	40	0	35
45. Social sciences	150	65	85	60	40	20
Business, management and public administration	2,395	430	1,960	960	240	720
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	310	35	275	140	15	125
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,070	400	1,675	820	225	595
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	55	80	80	0	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	25	45	35	0	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	30	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	15	0	10	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	20	0	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	245	85	165	40	25	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	200	80	120	35	20	10
25. Library science	45	0	40	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,535	3,335	200	835	805	35
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	0	10	0
14. Engineering	315	250	65	60	60	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	445	385	60	130	120	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	915	890	20	215	205	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,490	1,445	45	335	335	0
48. Precision production	370	360	10	90	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	670	430	240	345	255	90
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	165	100	295	215	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	410	260	145	50	40	15
Health and related fields	1,550	280	1,270	1,270	220	1,055
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	85	55	30	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,440	210	1,225	1,240	200	1,045
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	15	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,040	590	450	295	155	145
12. Personal and culinary services	450	90	360	165	40	125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	215	175	40	60	50	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	375	330	45	65	60	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	43,715	22,300	21,415	17,255	8,315	8,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,820	15,100	13,725	10,335	5,390	4,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,890	7,200	7,690	6,920	2,925	3,990
Location of study inside Canada	13,340	6,500	6,840	6,525	2,715	3,805
Same as province or territory of residence	10,575	5,160	5,410	5,540	2,225	3,320
Different than province or territory of residence	2,770	1,340	1,435	985	495	490
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,545	700	845	395	210	185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	210	100	105	85	60	30
Philippines	710	260	455	70	30	40
India	130	70	60	75	50	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	40	15	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	395	215	180	125	50	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,125	14,725	14,405	10,145	4,835	5,315
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,930	8,925	8,005	5,160	2,830	2,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,200	5,800	6,400	4,990	2,005	2,980
Location of study inside Canada	10,910	5,235	5,675	4,700	1,845	2,850
Same as province or territory of residence	8,620	4,125	4,490	4,025	1,535	2,490
Different than province or territory of residence	2,295	1,110	1,185	675	315	360
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,285	570	720	285	155	130
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	125	60	60	40	30	10
Philippines	655	235	420	55	25	30
India	115	65	55	70	50	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	20	30	10	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	330	180	145	90	40	50
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	43,715	22,300	21,415	17,255	8,315	8,940
In the labour force	28,365	15,895	12,470	10,130	5,205	4,925
Employed	24,735	13,475	11,260	9,420	4,725	4,700
Unemployed	3,630	2,425	1,210	705	480	225
Not in the labour force	15,350	6,405	8,945	7,125	3,110	4,015
Participation rate	64.9	71.3	58.2	58.7	62.6	55.1
Employment rate	56.6	60.4	52.6	54.6	56.8	52.6
Unemployment rate	12.8	15.3	9.7	7.0	9.2	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	43,715	22,305	21,415	17,255	8,315	8,940
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,445	5,400	8,045	6,260	2,665	3,590
Worked	30,270	16,905	13,370	10,995	5,650	5,350
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,135	8,330	5,805	5,675	3,105	2,575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	16,135	8,575	7,560	5,320	2,550	2,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.5	40.8	40.3	42.7	42.2	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	28,365	15,895	12,470	10,130	5,205	4,925
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	380	350	150	85	65
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	27,635	15,520	12,120	9,980	5,120	4,860
Employee	23,320	12,625	10,695	7,990	3,765	4,220
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,320	2,890	1,425	1,995	1,355	640
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	28,365	15,900	12,465	10,130	5,210	4,925
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	380	355	150	85	65
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	27,635	15,520	12,115	9,980	5,120	4,860
0 Management occupations	3,420	2,200	1,220	1,730	1,215	515
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,445	665	2,780	1,135	220	920
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	750	555	195	240	175	70
3 Health occupations	990	170	825	965	195	770
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,370	900	2,465	1,425	425	1,000
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	325	85	240	115	45	70
6 Sales and service occupations	5,060	1,715	3,350	2,170	880	1,285
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,460	5,970	485	1,405	1,325	80
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,335	1,975	360	680	550	135
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,480	1,285	190	115	95	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	28,365	15,895	12,470	10,130	5,205	4,930
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	380	350	150	90	65
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	27,635	15,515	12,115	9,980	5,120	4,860
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,120	2,375	755	1,620	1,210	405
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,225	1,805	420	105	110	0
22 Utilities	315	260	55	75	65	15
23 Construction	2,495	2,215	280	555	475	80
31-33 Manufacturing	1,785	1,425	355	145	125	15
41 Wholesale trade	400	260	135	230	170	55
44-45 Retail trade	2,715	1,160	1,555	1,290	640	650
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,630	1,245	390	365	285	85
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	110	75	35
52 Finance and insurance	310	70	245	405	95	310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	280	160	120	70	55	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	710	340	370	250	135	115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	880	505	375	175	110	70
61 Educational services	2,640	575	2,065	825	295	530
62 Health care and social assistance	2,500	390	2,115	1,940	340	1,595
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	125	130	150	85	65
72 Accommodation and food services	1,530	470	1,060	550	235	320
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,485	1,000	485	360	210	155
91 Public administration	2,170	1,055	1,110	760	415	345
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	24,735	13,480	11,260	9,425	4,725	4,700
Worked at home	3,225	1,795	1,430	1,580	1,030	545
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	4,200	3,420	780	1,010	725	285
Worked at usual place	17,285	8,245	9,035	6,830	2,960	3,865
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	17,285	8,250	9,040	6,830	2,960	3,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,320	4,995	5,320	3,805	1,630	2,175
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,025	2,290	2,740	2,535	1,045	1,490
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,880	925	950	445	250	190
Commute to a different province or territory	65	45	20	40	35	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	21,485	11,670	9,820	7,835	3,685	4,150
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,115	10,165	7,950	6,425	3,075	3,350
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,485	705	785	380	175	210
Public transit	150	45	105	45	25	20
Walked	1,375	555	815	845	330	515
Bicycle	165	80	80	65	40	20
Other method	205	115	90	80	50	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	21,485	11,670	9,820	7,840	3,690	4,150
Less than 15 minutes	11,685	5,710	5,975	4,800	2,155	2,640
15 to 29 minutes	5,225	2,885	2,345	1,655	785	870
30 to 44 minutes	2,060	1,245	815	770	370	405
45 to 59 minutes	800	505	295	325	190	135
60 minutes and over	1,720	1,335	385	285	190	95
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	21,485	11,670	9,815	7,835	3,685	4,150
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,270	950	315	240	170	70
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,775	2,960	810	1,085	635	450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,735	3,860	2,875	2,370	1,315	1,050
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,785	2,115	3,675	2,475	825	1,645
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,505	635	870	650	255	390
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,410	1,140	1,275	1,020	480	540
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	31,205	17,300	13,905	11,355	5,810	5,535
Single responses	30,875	17,085	13,785	11,295	5,785	5,510
Official languages	28,955	15,855	13,100	11,280	5,775	5,505
English	28,900	15,845	13,060	11,235	5,765	5,475
French	50	10	40	40	10	25
Non-official languages	1,920	1,235	685	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	415	230	180	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	365	205	160	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	365	205	160	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	350	200	150	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,505	1,000	505	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,475	985	490	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,470	990	480	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,460	980	470	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	335	215	120	55	30	25
English and French	25	20	10	30	15	10
English and non-official language	310	195	120	30	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	31,205	17,305	13,900	11,355	5,815	5,540
None	27,120	14,865	12,250	10,965	5,640	5,325
English	1,175	765	410	50	15	30
French	160	85	80	130	60	70
Non-official language	2,725	1,580	1,150	210	100	115
Aboriginal	1,465	735	730	95	50	50
Non-Aboriginal	1,265	840	425	110	45	65
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	59,640	30,295	29,340	20,975	10,185	10,795
Non-movers	52,285	26,630	25,655	18,680	9,040	9,640
Movers	7,355	3,665	3,690	2,295	1,140	1,155
Non-migrants	4,080	2,065	2,015	920	455	465
Migrants	3,270	1,590	1,680	1,375	685	690
Internal migrants	2,965	1,440	1,525	1,310	660	660
Intraprovincial migrants	2,440	1,180	1,250	1,025	525	495
Interprovincial migrants	530	260	270	290	135	160
External migrants	305	155	155	65	30	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	54,805	27,820	26,985	19,955	9,665	10,290
Non-movers	35,810	18,440	17,370	13,625	6,650	6,975
Movers	18,995	9,380	9,615	6,330	3,020	3,305
Non-migrants	9,570	4,825	4,745	2,970	1,380	1,585
Migrants	9,420	4,555	4,865	3,360	1,640	1,725
Internal migrants	8,145	4,005	4,135	3,170	1,530	1,635
Intraprovincial migrants	5,845	2,835	3,015	2,495	1,190	1,310
Interprovincial migrants	2,290	1,170	1,120	670	340	330
External migrants	1,280	550	730	190	110	85