Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Peace River--Westlock [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 17, CDR Alberta [Census division]			Peace River--Westlock Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Peace River--Westlock [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	61,590	...	...	109,965	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	61,504	...	...	108,095	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.1	...	...	1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	23,895	...	...	45,145	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	19,747	...	...	39,070	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.3	...	...	1.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	192,152.54	...	...	107,085.59	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	61,590	31,340	30,245	109,960	55,920	54,040
0 to 14 years	17,175	8,690	8,485	25,650	13,075	12,580
0 to 4 years	6,035	3,090	2,945	8,680	4,390	4,295
5 to 9 years	5,895	2,925	2,970	8,750	4,460	4,290
10 to 14 years	5,250	2,680	2,570	8,220	4,230	3,990
15 to 64 years	38,660	19,690	18,975	70,375	36,080	34,295
15 to 19 years	4,865	2,565	2,295	7,980	4,185	3,800
20 to 24 years	4,415	2,245	2,175	6,910	3,665	3,250
25 to 29 years	4,195	2,105	2,095	7,305	3,690	3,615
30 to 34 years	4,010	1,925	2,085	7,155	3,630	3,525
35 to 39 years	3,755	1,855	1,905	6,910	3,495	3,415
40 to 44 years	3,720	1,900	1,820	6,740	3,390	3,345
45 to 49 years	3,620	1,850	1,770	6,720	3,485	3,230
50 to 54 years	3,855	1,980	1,880	7,400	3,750	3,660
55 to 59 years	3,475	1,790	1,685	7,145	3,605	3,540
60 to 64 years	2,745	1,480	1,270	6,110	3,200	2,915
65 years and over	5,755	2,965	2,790	13,935	6,760	7,175
65 to 69 years	2,160	1,095	1,060	4,655	2,305	2,345
70 to 74 years	1,515	810	705	3,430	1,700	1,730
75 to 79 years	1,070	580	485	2,485	1,265	1,220
80 to 84 years	585	290	295	1,765	860	900
85 years and over	425	185	240	1,600	625	975
85 to 89 years	285	140	145	1,010	440	570
90 to 94 years	110	40	70	455	150	305
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	120	30	85
100 years and over	5	5	5	15	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	27.9	27.7	28.1	23.3	23.4	23.3
15 to 64 years	62.8	62.8	62.7	64.0	64.5	63.5
65 years and over	9.3	9.5	9.2	12.7	12.1	13.3
85 years and over	0.7	0.6	0.8	1.5	1.1	1.8
Average age of the population	32.8	33.0	32.7	36.4	36.1	36.8
Median age of the population	30.2	30.2	30.2	35.0	34.6	35.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	19,750	...	...	39,070	...	...
Single-detached house	13,695	...	...	28,075	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	15	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,045	...	...	5,365	...	...
Semi-detached house	450	...	...	1,120	...	...
Row house	590	...	...	1,060	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	95	...	...	465	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	880	...	...	2,665	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	4,000	...	...	5,620	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	19,750	...	...	39,070	...	...
1 person	3,895	...	...	8,985	...	...
2 persons	6,150	...	...	13,785	...	...
3 persons	2,950	...	...	5,620	...	...
4 persons	2,880	...	...	5,330	...	...
5 or more persons	3,870	...	...	5,350	...	...
Number of persons in private households	60,810	...	...	106,925	...	...
Average household size	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	44,410	22,650	21,765	84,310	42,840	41,465
Married or living common law	26,655	13,365	13,290	51,770	26,030	25,735
Married	20,045	10,075	9,970	41,290	20,805	20,485
Living common law	6,610	3,290	3,320	10,480	5,230	5,250
Not married and not living common law	17,760	9,290	8,470	32,540	16,810	15,725
Never married	13,630	7,555	6,085	22,325	12,865	9,460
Separated	1,025	490	530	1,985	970	1,020
Divorced	1,520	810	710	4,010	1,960	2,045
Widowed	1,585	435	1,150	4,215	1,015	3,200
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	16,155	...	...	29,675	...	...
2 persons	7,095	...	...	14,595	...	...
3 persons	3,220	...	...	5,665	...	...
4 persons	2,765	...	...	5,045	...	...
5 or more persons	3,080	...	...	4,375	...	...
Average size of census families	3.3	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	16,155	...	...	29,670	...	...
Total couple families	12,980	...	...	25,060	...	...
Married couples	9,680	...	...	19,820	...	...
Common-law couples	3,305	...	...	5,240	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,170	...	...	4,615	...	...
Female parent	2,275	...	...	3,375	...	...
Male parent	900	...	...	1,235	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	12,985	...	...	25,060	...	...
Couples without children	5,455	...	...	12,055	...	...
Couples with children	7,525	...	...	13,005	...	...
1 child	2,375	...	...	4,410	...	...
2 children	2,385	...	...	4,540	...	...
3 or more children	2,765	...	...	4,045	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,170	...	...	4,615	...	...
1 child	1,640	...	...	2,535	...	...
2 children	845	...	...	1,250	...	...
3 or more children	690	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,480	4,245	3,240	15,235	8,490	6,740
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	19,745	...	...	39,070	...	...
One-census-family households	14,335	...	...	27,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,020	...	...	11,460	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,315	...	...	16,175	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	855	...	...	965	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,555	...	...	10,470	...	...
One-person households	3,895	...	...	8,990	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	660	...	...	1,480	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	61,370	31,240	30,125	108,705	55,305	53,405
English only	58,525	29,810	28,710	101,025	51,470	49,555
French only	45	20	20	115	50	70
English and French	1,690	850	840	6,400	3,195	3,205
Neither English nor French	1,115	565	550	1,170	595	575
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	61,370	31,240	30,125	108,705	55,305	53,400
English	59,430	30,210	29,225	104,050	52,805	51,250
French	805	450	355	3,425	1,870	1,555
English and French	45	25	20	105	50	60
Neither English nor French	1,085	555	530	1,130	585	545
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	825	460	365	3,470	1,890	1,585
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.5	1.2	3.2	3.4	3.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	61,370	31,240	30,130	108,710	55,305	53,400
Single responses	60,045	30,585	29,455	106,830	54,410	52,425
Official languages	40,950	20,930	20,015	85,740	43,835	41,910
English	40,070	20,455	19,610	82,070	41,830	40,240
French	880	480	405	3,675	2,005	1,670
Non-official languages	19,095	9,655	9,440	21,090	10,580	10,515
Aboriginal languages	7,675	3,845	3,835	5,825	2,870	2,955
Algonquian languages	6,800	3,380	3,420	5,755	2,840	2,920
Blackfoot	5	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	6,790	3,375	3,410	5,745	2,835	2,910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	5	5	5	5
Plains Cree	50	15	30	50	15	35
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	460	230	235	615	310	305
Cree, n.o.s.	6,270	3,130	3,140	5,075	2,505	2,565
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	10	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	870	460	410	50	20	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	870	460	410	50	20	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	25	15	15	25	15	15
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	710	375	330	15	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	135	70	65	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	5	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	115	60	55	5	0	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	5	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,420	5,815	5,605	15,265	7,710	7,555
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	65	60	200	115	85
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	65	55	190	105	80
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	120	60	55	170	95	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	60	30	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	55	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,020	455	565	1,745	795	945
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	25	10	10	50	15	35
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	5	10	5	5
Ilocano	40	10	30	60	20	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	935	425	510	1,590	740	855
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Creole languages	5	5	5	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	10
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	165	100	65
Kannada	5	5	5	10	5	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	105	60	40
Tamil	20	15	10	35	25	15
Telugu	5	0	5	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,975	5,135	4,845	12,515	6,400	6,110
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	5	0	5	10	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	345	175	170	820	395	420
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	335	175	165	810	390	420
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	5	10	0	15	10	5
Czech	15	10	5	25	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	35	160	75	90
Russian	30	10	20	85	40	50
Serbian	10	5	5	20	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	5	45	20	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	190	95	90	460	215	240
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Welsh	0	0	5	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	9,395	4,820	4,580	10,915	5,575	5,340
Afrikaans	30	15	15	80	40	40
Danish	5	5	0	30	20	15
Dutch	170	85	85	670	335	330
Frisian	10	5	10	30	20	15
German	9,160	4,705	4,455	10,030	5,130	4,900
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	15	5	10
Swedish	5	0	5	30	20	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	10	5	5	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	115	70	50	340	200	140
Indo-Aryan languages	105	65	45	330	190	135
Bengali	15	10	5	15	10	5
Gujarati	25	20	10	55	35	20
Hindi	15	5	5	45	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	5	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	5	5	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	10	85	50	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	15	10	5	100	50	50
Iranian languages	10	5	0	10	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	60	45	400	210	195
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	30	15	15
Portuguese	10	5	5	25	10	20
Romanian	10	5	5	45	25	20
Spanish	70	40	30	305	160	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	30	175	90	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	15	65	35	30
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	5
Shona	5	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	5	0	5	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	40	45	210	95	115
Chinese languages	85	45	45	205	90	110
Cantonese	35	20	15	90	40	45
Hakka	5	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	25	15	15	50	20	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	15	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	20	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	5	0	5	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	15	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	60	25	35
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	10	10	5	40	15	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,325	655	670	1,880	900	980
English and French	65	35	35	235	100	135
English and non-official language	1,235	610	620	1,610	785	825
French and non-official language	10	0	5	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	20	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	61,365	31,240	30,130	108,710	55,305	53,405
Single responses	59,325	30,235	29,090	105,620	53,810	51,810
Official languages	46,800	23,845	22,965	92,630	47,210	45,415
English	46,520	23,700	22,820	91,325	46,560	44,760
French	285	140	145	1,305	645	655
Non-official languages	12,525	6,395	6,130	12,990	6,600	6,390
Aboriginal languages	4,085	2,095	1,990	3,495	1,750	1,740
Algonquian languages	3,675	1,870	1,810	3,485	1,745	1,735
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,675	1,870	1,805	3,485	1,750	1,735
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	30	15	15	20	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	395	200	195	555	280	270
Cree, n.o.s.	3,245	1,650	1,595	2,910	1,455	1,455
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	405	225	180	10	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	405	225	180	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	10	5	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	340	185	160	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	50	30	15	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,440	4,300	4,140	9,495	4,850	4,650
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	100	55	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	25	35	95	55	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	25	35	90	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	545	265	285	900	450	455
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	520	255	270	875	440	435
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	90	50	45
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	5
Malayalam	10	5	5	50	25	25
Tamil	5	5	5	30	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,675	3,920	3,755	8,050	4,125	3,925
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	25	15	110	60	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	15	105	60	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	15	5	10
Russian	10	10	5	35	20	20
Serbian	10	10	5	10	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	35	20	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	7,510	3,825	3,685	7,575	3,870	3,710
Afrikaans	20	5	10	50	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	30	35	180	85	90
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	7,405	3,780	3,630	7,285	3,730	3,560
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	30	15	15
Greek	5	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	75	45	30	165	90	75
Indo-Aryan languages	70	45	30	160	90	70
Bengali	10	5	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	20	15	5	30	15	10
Hindi	25	10	10	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	10	30	20	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	0	50	20	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	20	195	105	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	10	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	5	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Spanish	40	20	20	160	85	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	115	55	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	25	5	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	10	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	25	10	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	30	20	120	60	60
Chinese languages	45	30	20	115	65	55
Cantonese	15	10	5	45	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	35	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	15	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,040	1,005	1,035	3,090	1,495	1,590
English and French	45	25	20	185	100	85
English and non-official language	1,980	970	1,010	2,880	1,385	1,490
French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	20	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	61,365	31,240	30,130	108,710	55,310	53,405
None	48,310	24,700	23,615	93,935	47,950	45,985
English	6,140	3,120	3,025	6,995	3,520	3,475
French	335	170	165	1,550	775	770
Non-official language	6,540	3,235	3,305	6,160	3,025	3,135
Aboriginal	4,290	2,110	2,180	2,660	1,285	1,380
Non-Aboriginal	2,250	1,125	1,125	3,500	1,740	1,760
English and French	0	0	0	0	5	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	30	15	15
French and non-official language	25	10	15	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	43,715	22,305	21,415	81,620	41,555	40,070
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,560	20,720	19,835	77,240	39,455	37,785
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,692	45,300	25,072	36,931	51,032	27,728
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,565	20,725	19,840	77,255	39,455	37,795
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,777	41,030	24,280	33,863	44,862	26,137
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,275	18,635	15,640	69,200	36,865	32,335
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,515	48,759	26,280	37,536	52,054	26,967
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,030	10,740	15,290	46,535	18,720	27,815
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,506	3,364	6,207	5,931	6,013	5,901
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,540	17,425	14,115	61,570	33,495	28,080
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,026	47,872	26,471	37,036	51,235	27,229
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	43,715	22,305	21,415	81,465	41,445	40,020
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,580	20,710	19,870	77,020	39,260	37,765
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,063	55,830	35,883	50,937	63,734	37,635
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,590	20,720	19,875	77,035	39,260	37,775
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,401	46,653	31,841	42,504	51,914	32,724
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,360	18,600	15,765	68,985	36,645	32,335
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,313	58,007	36,876	51,313	63,954	36,988
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,080	10,740	15,340	46,465	18,735	27,725
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,027	7,228	8,587	8,252	8,445	8,121
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,540	17,300	14,235	61,315	33,195	28,120
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,342	55,573	35,124	48,913	60,669	35,035
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	43,715	22,300	21,410	81,465	41,445	40,020
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,470	7,965	5,505	26,975	16,240	10,730
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,114	68,818	48,494	58,551	69,567	46,675
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,241	74,411	54,415	67,474	77,537	52,239
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.8	93.3	81.0	90.2	93.8	83.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.0	82.6	70.0	76.6	80.6	69.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.2	6.7	19.0	9.8	6.2	16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	43,715	22,300	21,415	81,625	41,555	40,070
Without total income	3,155	1,580	1,575	4,380	2,100	2,285
With total income	40,555	20,720	19,840	77,235	39,455	37,780
Percentage with total income	92.8	92.9	92.6	94.6	94.9	94.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,555	3,170	4,390	11,420	4,345	7,070
$10,000 to $19,999	6,365	2,515	3,850	10,970	4,210	6,770
$20,000 to $29,999	5,190	2,165	3,025	10,465	4,185	6,285
$30,000 to $39,999	4,035	1,725	2,310	8,025	3,360	4,665
$40,000 to $49,999	3,190	1,495	1,690	6,815	3,250	3,565
$50,000 to $59,999	2,770	1,560	1,210	5,675	3,025	2,650
$60,000 to $69,999	2,390	1,480	910	4,820	2,890	1,920
$70,000 to $79,999	2,020	1,385	640	4,030	2,760	1,270
$80,000 to $89,999	1,615	1,130	490	3,255	2,290	965
$90,000 to $99,999	1,340	910	430	2,760	1,895	870
$100,000 and over	4,080	3,185	895	9,010	7,250	1,760
$100,000 to $149,999	3,005	2,290	720	6,395	5,035	1,365
$150,000 and over	1,070	890	175	2,615	2,215	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,715	22,300	21,415	81,620	41,555	40,065
Without after-tax income	3,155	1,580	1,575	4,365	2,095	2,270
With after-tax income	40,565	20,720	19,835	77,255	39,460	37,795
Percentage with after-tax income	92.8	92.9	92.6	94.7	95.0	94.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,610	3,195	4,415	11,615	4,420	7,200
$10,000 to $19,999	6,560	2,605	3,955	11,390	4,375	7,015
$20,000 to $29,999	5,715	2,395	3,325	11,885	4,755	7,130
$30,000 to $39,999	4,535	1,985	2,545	9,330	4,110	5,220
$40,000 to $49,999	3,875	2,055	1,815	8,045	4,185	3,855
$50,000 to $59,999	3,250	1,975	1,275	6,590	3,955	2,630
$60,000 to $69,999	2,585	1,760	830	5,165	3,560	1,605
$70,000 to $79,999	2,005	1,405	600	3,990	2,810	1,175
$80,000 and over	4,430	3,350	1,080	9,245	7,285	1,960
$80,000 to $89,999	1,515	1,035	485	2,925	2,120	805
$90,000 to $99,999	925	710	220	1,925	1,500	430
$100,000 and over	1,985	1,610	375	4,395	3,670	725
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	43,710	22,300	21,415	81,620	41,555	40,065
Without employment income	12,180	4,875	7,300	20,045	8,060	11,985
With employment income	31,540	17,425	14,110	61,575	33,490	28,080
Percentage with employment income	72.2	78.1	65.9	75.4	80.6	70.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,735	2,210	2,520	8,655	4,000	4,655
$5,000 to $9,999	2,340	1,035	1,300	4,330	1,835	2,495
$10,000 to $19,999	3,715	1,655	2,060	7,070	2,930	4,145
$20,000 to $29,999	3,285	1,465	1,820	6,390	2,615	3,770
$30,000 to $39,999	3,015	1,360	1,655	5,950	2,540	3,405
$40,000 to $49,999	2,480	1,250	1,230	5,050	2,500	2,555
$50,000 to $59,999	2,205	1,310	890	4,390	2,425	1,965
$60,000 to $69,999	2,050	1,295	750	3,830	2,385	1,445
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,220	500	3,295	2,330	965
$80,000 and over	5,995	4,605	1,390	12,615	9,935	2,680
$80,000 to $89,999	1,425	1,055	375	2,725	2,005	720
$90,000 to $99,999	1,210	820	395	2,495	1,720	775
$100,000 and over	3,365	2,740	630	7,395	6,215	1,185
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	19,745	...	...	39,070	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,462	...	...	82,443	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,077	...	...	72,219	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,900	...	...	8,985	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,285	...	...	39,410	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,065	...	...	35,836	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,850	...	...	30,080	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,789	...	...	97,465	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,854	...	...	84,467	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	19,745	...	...	39,045	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,668	...	...	100,477	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,992	...	...	83,856	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,895	...	...	9,065	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,277	...	...	53,503	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,507	...	...	44,419	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,855	...	...	29,980	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,580	...	...	114,674	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,700	...	...	95,776	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	19,750	...	...	39,070	...	...
Under $5,000	435	...	...	580	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	390	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	690	...	...	1,160	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	845	...	...	1,865	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	645	...	...	1,195	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	785	...	...	1,475	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	740	...	...	1,445	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	715	...	...	1,405	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	700	...	...	1,365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,290	...	...	2,510	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,310	...	...	2,500	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,275	...	...	2,470	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,205	...	...	2,340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	...	...	2,205	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,375	...	...	15,600	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,310	...	...	4,625	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,670	...	...	3,580	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,940	...	...	4,155	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,450	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,745	...	...	39,070	...	...
Under $5,000	450	...	...	635	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	400	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	380	...	...	570	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	700	...	...	1,190	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	875	...	...	1,950	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	685	...	...	1,345	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	850	...	...	1,585	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	810	...	...	1,665	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	815	...	...	1,615	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	835	...	...	1,615	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	...	...	3,125	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,640	...	...	3,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,465	...	...	2,955	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,395	...	...	2,750	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,215	...	...	2,420	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,805	...	...	12,065	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,330	...	...	4,930	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,500	...	...	3,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,970	...	...	4,080	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,490	...	...	29,090	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,842	...	...	95,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,211	...	...	83,133	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.6	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,900	...	...	11,295	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,304	...	...	89,827	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,325	...	...	78,180	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,615	...	...	13,120	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,519	...	...	115,665	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,427	...	...	99,625	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.7	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,485	...	...	3,945	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,792	...	...	49,675	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,912	...	...	47,283	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.3	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,490	...	...	28,995	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,161	...	...	113,180	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,453	...	...	94,464	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,925	...	...	11,260	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,446	...	...	111,229	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,773	...	...	91,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,640	...	...	13,065	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,458	...	...	130,168	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,348	...	...	109,135	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,470	...	...	3,930	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,733	...	...	61,517	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,871	...	...	54,751	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,405	3,155	2,245	12,565	7,110	5,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,165	45,413	32,000	38,390	46,659	31,120
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,968	39,740	30,165	34,774	40,585	29,152
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,405	3,060	2,340	12,565	7,080	5,485
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,238	55,370	43,538	51,057	58,305	41,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,421	45,604	38,266	42,595	47,639	36,085
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	60,805	30,950	29,855	106,925	54,455	52,475
In the bottom half of the distribution	33,940	16,810	17,125	51,940	25,450	26,490
In the bottom decile	9,070	4,500	4,570	11,035	5,385	5,650
In the second decile	7,400	3,610	3,790	10,880	5,130	5,750
In the third decile	6,330	3,115	3,215	10,440	5,110	5,335
In the fourth decile	5,840	2,945	2,900	9,945	4,970	4,980
In the fifth decile	5,285	2,640	2,645	9,640	4,860	4,780
In the top half of the distribution	26,875	14,145	12,730	54,990	29,005	25,980
In the sixth decile	4,990	2,560	2,435	9,580	4,860	4,715
In the seventh decile	5,035	2,625	2,415	10,025	5,215	4,805
In the eighth decile	5,450	2,890	2,560	11,115	5,855	5,260
In the ninth decile	5,675	3,010	2,660	11,890	6,355	5,540
In the top decile	5,720	3,060	2,665	12,375	6,715	5,655
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	47,555	24,250	23,305	97,705	49,815	47,890
0 to 17 years	14,640	7,465	7,180	26,255	13,435	12,820
0 to 5 years	5,150	2,640	2,510	8,795	4,450	4,350
18 to 64 years	28,240	14,340	13,905	59,535	30,395	29,140
65 years and over	4,665	2,445	2,220	11,920	5,985	5,930
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,500	3,160	3,340	11,680	5,545	6,130
0 to 17 years	2,625	1,325	1,295	4,255	2,180	2,075
0 to 5 years	1,025	520	500	1,585	810	780
18 to 64 years	3,135	1,485	1,650	5,760	2,660	3,100
65 years and over	740	350	385	1,660	705	955
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.7	13.0	14.3	12.0	11.1	12.8
0 to 17 years (%)	17.9	17.7	18.0	16.2	16.2	16.2
0 to 5 years (%)	19.9	19.7	19.9	18.0	18.2	17.9
18 to 64 years (%)	11.1	10.4	11.9	9.7	8.8	10.6
65 years and over (%)	15.9	14.3	17.3	13.9	11.8	16.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,205	1,100	1,110	4,395	2,165	2,230
0 to 17 years	830	415	415	1,595	810	785
0 to 5 years	320	150	170	605	315	290
18 to 64 years	1,285	640	650	2,565	1,245	1,320
65 years and over	90	45	50	230	110	120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	4.5	4.3	4.7
0 to 17 years (%)	5.7	5.6	5.8	6.1	6.0	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	6.2	5.7	6.8	6.9	7.1	6.7
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.5	4.7	4.3	4.1	4.5
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.8	2.3	1.9	1.8	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	60,805	30,950	29,855	106,720	54,300	52,425
Official languages	59,720	30,415	29,305	105,630	53,755	51,880
English	59,700	30,400	29,300	105,545	53,710	51,835
French	1,675	825	845	6,240	3,110	3,125
Non-official languages	23,050	11,575	11,480	24,045	11,930	12,115
Aboriginal languages	10,315	5,125	5,190	7,675	3,755	3,925
Algonquian languages	9,185	4,540	4,650	7,580	3,705	3,875
Blackfoot	10	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	9,180	4,540	4,640	7,575	3,700	3,875
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	15	0	15	25	0	15
Plains Cree	55	15	40	90	30	60
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Woods Cree	515	245	265	660	325	340
Cree, n.o.s.	8,635	4,290	4,350	6,860	3,365	3,495
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	1,130	590	545	95	45	50
Northern Athabaskan languages	1,125	585	540	90	40	50
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	75	50	30	35	20	20
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	875	465	420	50	25	25
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	190	85	100	30	15	15
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Slavey	160	75	85	10	0	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	20	15	10	25	15	10
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,765	6,465	6,300	16,390	8,190	8,200
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	80	65	290	175	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	145	80	65	260	145	110
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	150	80	65	230	135	100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	10	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	80	25	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	75	30	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,260	540	720	2,050	915	1,135
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	10	25	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ilocano	45	10	35	65	35	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,240	535	705	2,015	910	1,110
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	20	10	60	30	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	25	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	35	20	15
Dravidian languages	110	55	60	170	100	75
Kannada	15	0	10	25	15	10
Malayalam	40	20	15	60	30	30
Tamil	90	40	50	100	55	45
Telugu	10	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,825	5,595	5,230	13,005	6,660	6,345
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	10	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	355	210	150	800	405	395
Baltic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	360	205	150	800	405	395
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Czech	10	10	0	15	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	40	45	145	70	75
Russian	60	40	20	130	80	50
Serbian	50	35	15	55	35	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	40	15	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	160	95	70	435	205	230
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10,055	5,155	4,895	11,025	5,615	5,410
Afrikaans	60	35	20	130	55	80
Danish	15	10	10	45	25	20
Dutch	200	90	105	820	410	405
Frisian	15	10	10	35	20	15
German	9,765	5,015	4,750	9,960	5,100	4,865
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	10	30	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	80	45	40	110	65	45
Greek	20	15	10	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages	140	75	70	395	220	175
Indo-Aryan languages	135	70	70	390	220	175
Bengali	20	10	10	15	10	0
Gujarati	25	10	15	40	30	15
Hindi	95	50	45	220	135	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	15	100	55	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	105	60	45
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	350	215	140	960	550	410
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	0	10	55	25	35
Portuguese	35	30	10	45	30	20
Romanian	20	15	0	45	25	15
Spanish	290	175	115	830	475	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	10	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	195	75	120
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	30	45	140	65	75
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	60	20	40	65	20	45
Lingala	10	0	10	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	15	40	15	25
American Sign Language	0	0	10	15	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	20	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	95	120	405	175	230
Chinese languages	205	95	110	400	175	220
Cantonese	90	40	50	195	85	110
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	50	60	170	80	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	10	25	70	20	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	70	30	40	65	30	40
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	65	30	40	65	30	40
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	50	25	20
Lao	10	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	10	10	0	35	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	10	10	0	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	40	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	60,810	30,955	29,855	106,720	54,295	52,420
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	58,795	30,065	28,735	102,945	52,555	50,390
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,710	10,090	9,620	29,535	15,175	14,360
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	39,085	19,975	19,110	73,410	37,385	36,025
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,015	890	1,120	3,775	1,740	2,035
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	60,805	30,950	29,855	106,725	54,295	52,420
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	57,030	29,125	27,905	99,150	50,640	48,515
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,265	1,620	1,650	6,660	3,210	3,450
Before 1981	725	400	320	1,815	955	870
1981 to 1990	340	190	145	660	310	350
1991 to 2000	400	210	195	830	415	410
2001 to 2010	685	300	385	1,275	550	725
2001 to 2005	295	125	165	435	180	260
2006 to 2010	395	175	220	835	370	470
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,120	510	610	2,080	975	1,100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	515	210	305	905	445	460
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,265	1,615	1,645	6,660	3,215	3,450
Under 5 years	415	195	220	845	450	405
5 to 14 years	805	425	380	1,610	795	815
15 to 24 years	615	315	295	1,235	540	695
25 to 44 years	1,235	595	640	2,635	1,280	1,355
45 years and over	195	80	110	330	155	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,265	1,615	1,650	6,660	3,210	3,450
Americas	1,025	525	500	1,535	775	760
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	15	0	15	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	45	35	15	105	50	55
Mexico	285	150	130	470	260	215
Peru	0	0	0	15	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	225	95	125	450	190	260
Other places of birth in Americas	450	245	210	475	275	210
Europe	715	395	320	2,250	1,150	1,100
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	10	10	0
Croatia	10	0	0	10	10	0
France	10	10	0	35	20	10
Germany	120	65	60	430	215	220
Greece	10	10	0	30	15	15
Hungary	0	0	0	25	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	50	40	10
Italy	0	0	0	15	10	15
Netherlands	85	50	40	530	310	225
Poland	60	25	35	150	55	90
Portugal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	20	15	10	35	20	15
Russian Federation	20	15	0	35	25	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	0	20	20	0	20
Ukraine	20	10	10	45	25	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	245	140	100	660	290	370
Other places of birth in Europe	70	35	35	165	95	70
Africa	155	75	80	365	175	185
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	10	10	90	45	45
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	40	40	140	55	85
Other places of birth in Africa	50	20	30	115	60	60
Asia	1,345	610	730	2,425	1,065	1,360
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	40	165	55	110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	0	10	10	0
India	170	85	85	290	150	140
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	25	25	125	45	75
Lebanon	30	25	10	45	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Philippines	930	400	530	1,520	640	890
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	15	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	10	50	20	30
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	30	115	50	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	10	20	90	50	40
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,120	515	610	2,080	975	1,100
Americas	150	75	75	355	185	160
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	25	10	95	45	50
Mexico	25	20	15	130	65	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	40	30	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	60	25	35	85	50	40
Europe	35	15	20	100	55	40
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	20	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	45	20	20
Africa	75	25	50	135	60	75
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	50	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	15	25	40	15	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	15	0	15
Asia	855	395	465	1,470	660	810
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	20	35	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	120	60	65	195	95	100
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lebanon	10	10	0	20	15	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Philippines	695	310	375	1,120	500	625
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	15	0	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	25	15	15
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	60,810	30,955	29,855	106,720	54,295	52,425
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,260	2,070	2,185	8,195	3,980	4,215
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,070	3,235	2,835	13,585	6,940	6,650
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	50,480	25,645	24,835	84,940	43,380	41,560
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,590	1,240	1,345	4,940	2,305	2,635
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,555	770	785	3,045	1,460	1,585
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	585	365	220	1,170	730	440
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	965	405	560	1,875	730	1,145
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	835	370	465	1,550	635	915
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	95	70	300	190	110
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	10	25	40	15	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	60,810	30,950	29,855	106,720	54,300	52,425
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	24,720	12,300	12,425	24,325	11,875	12,445
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	24,475	12,185	12,285	23,995	11,720	12,275
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	18,680	9,240	9,435	15,495	7,520	7,975
Métis	5,750	2,925	2,825	8,425	4,145	4,275
Inuk (Inuit)	40	20	25	75	55	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	160	90	70	250	125	125
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	20	65	80	35	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	36,085	18,655	17,435	82,395	42,420	39,975
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	60,805	30,955	29,855	106,720	54,300	52,420
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	18,415	9,145	9,270	14,980	7,300	7,675
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	42,395	21,810	20,585	91,740	46,995	44,740
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	60,810	30,955	29,855	106,720	54,300	52,425
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	17,695	8,860	8,835	14,120	6,970	7,150
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	16,960	8,480	8,485	13,445	6,640	6,805
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15,105	7,510	7,590	11,585	5,670	5,915
Métis single ancestry	1,845	965	885	1,830	945	885
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	30	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	735	380	355	675	335	345
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	710	370	345	665	325	340
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,115	3,480	3,635	10,890	5,275	5,615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,390	3,150	3,240	9,935	4,835	5,100
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,430	2,135	2,290	5,785	2,765	3,025
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,920	995	920	4,080	2,025	2,050
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	25	70	50	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	725	335	390	955	440	515
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	720	325	390	935	425	505
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	15	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	35,995	18,615	17,385	81,710	42,055	39,655
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	60,805	30,955	29,855	106,720	54,300	52,420
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,705	1,260	1,450	4,960	2,370	2,590
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	315	150	170	620	315	305
Chinese	175	75	100	420	180	235
Black	300	135	165	645	325	320
Filipino	1,435	620	815	2,235	995	1,240
Latin American	65	45	20	190	125	70
Arab	185	105	80	215	120	95
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	40	20	20	120	45	75
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	10	0	0
Korean	80	40	40	240	105	135
Japanese	45	30	15	115	75	40
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	20	0	40	15	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	10	120	65	55
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	58,100	29,695	28,405	101,760	51,925	49,830
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	60,805	30,950	29,855	106,720	54,300	52,420
North American Aboriginal origins	24,810	12,340	12,470	25,010	12,250	12,760
First Nations (North American Indian)	20,985	10,360	10,630	18,995	9,200	9,790
Inuit	85	40	50	130	80	50
Métis	5,205	2,660	2,545	7,520	3,740	3,780
Other North American origins	14,695	7,560	7,135	31,270	16,225	15,045
Acadian	70	45	25	80	55	25
American	790	330	460	1,890	920	970
Canadian	14,065	7,270	6,795	29,945	15,585	14,360
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	25	30	80	50	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	60	30	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	31,965	16,445	15,520	70,965	36,175	34,790
British Isles origins	14,645	7,480	7,165	37,370	18,700	18,675
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,080	4,075	4,005	20,585	10,295	10,295
Irish	5,730	2,910	2,820	14,075	6,980	7,095
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	6,255	3,140	3,115	16,390	8,005	8,385
Welsh	535	285	245	1,610	685	925
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	330	120	210	1,380	625	760
French origins	6,220	2,945	3,275	15,410	7,780	7,625
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	10	10	0	0
French	6,220	2,945	3,275	15,405	7,780	7,625
Western European origins (except French origins)	14,255	7,415	6,840	30,470	15,565	14,905
Austrian	275	155	120	650	335	320
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	155	65	85	530	260	270
Dutch	3,240	1,675	1,565	8,165	4,100	4,065
Flemish	20	10	15	70	20	55
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	11,805	6,100	5,700	23,470	11,965	11,505
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swiss	275	135	140	545	280	270
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,045	1,540	1,505	8,340	4,100	4,240
Danish	465	205	250	1,325	665	660
Finnish	170	85	90	435	180	250
Icelandic	190	110	75	440	240	205
Norwegian	1,475	730	745	4,085	1,995	2,085
Swedish	925	530	395	2,670	1,310	1,360
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	35	30	290	145	140
Eastern European origins	8,060	4,065	3,995	17,810	8,740	9,075
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Byelorussian	10	0	0	20	10	0
Czech	200	80	120	405	205	200
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	30	30	250	125	125
Estonian	0	10	0	50	25	25
Hungarian	370	185	180	960	475	490
Latvian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Lithuanian	50	20	30	110	30	80
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	1,730	875	855	4,755	2,315	2,440
Romanian	180	115	65	435	255	180
Russian	2,735	1,350	1,390	3,550	1,735	1,820
Slovak	90	50	45	310	160	150
Ukrainian	3,875	1,975	1,900	9,870	4,755	5,115
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	20	15	10
Southern European origins	870	435	440	2,255	1,075	1,185
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	50	15	115	75	45
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	20	20	190	90	100
Italian	400	185	215	1,250	550	695
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	45	30	15
Montenegrin	35	35	0	35	30	0
Portuguese	135	75	55	155	110	50
Serbian	60	30	25	75	40	30
Sicilian	10	10	0	15	10	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Spanish	175	65	110	405	170	235
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	25	15	115	65	50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	265	135	135	430	230	205
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	35	20	20	65	20	45
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	40	40	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	210	100	115	320	170	150
Caribbean origins	225	125	100	375	185	190
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dominican	50	30	20	15	0	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	20	10	15
Jamaican	130	65	65	275	135	140
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	15	10	25	15	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	45	10	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,095	585	515	1,365	745	620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Belizean	0	10	0	0	0	10
Bolivian	140	75	65	135	70	65
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chilean	0	10	10	45	30	20
Colombian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	25	15	10	25	10	15
Guyanese	30	15	15	35	20	10
Hispanic	25	20	0	30	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexican	835	430	405	975	520	455
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	35	15	20	50	25	20
Peruvian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	20	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	10
African origins	330	135	190	585	275	310
Central and West African origins	30	15	20	95	60	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	40	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	0	15	45	20	20
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	0	10	40	15	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	100	50	45	170	75	90
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	50	25	20
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	90	45	45	80	35	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	190	70	115	280	120	160
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	20	20	45	25	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	160	60	105	240	100	145
Asian origins	2,650	1,225	1,425	4,585	2,160	2,425
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	325	180	135	470	245	225
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	25	15	75	45	25
Armenian	10	10	10	25	10	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	15	0	10	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	30	20	15	30	15	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	175	95	80	280	140	150
Palestinian	10	10	0	30	15	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	335	160	175	655	345	310
Bangladeshi	20	0	10	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	265	125	140	525	275	245
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	10	80	40	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	10	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	15	10	50	25	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,015	885	1,130	3,465	1,575	1,890
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	270	120	150	660	305	355
Filipino	1,515	655	855	2,320	1,045	1,275
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	55	20	30
Japanese	125	65	60	200	110	90
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	50	240	105	135
Laotian	20	10	0	30	20	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	15	0	10
Thai	0	10	0	35	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	15	95	35	55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania origins	60	30	35	170	65	105
Australian	50	20	30	110	40	75
New Zealander	10	0	10	40	15	30
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	15	15	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	19,745	...	...	39,045	...	...
Owner	13,310	...	...	28,500	...	...
Renter	3,765	...	...	8,650	...	...
Band housing	2,675	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	19,750	...	...	39,045	...	...
Condominium	665	...	...	1,430	...	...
Not condominium	19,085	...	...	37,615	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	19,750	...	...	39,045	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	75	...	...
1 bedroom	1,050	...	...	2,410	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,440	...	...	6,970	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,515	...	...	15,105	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,705	...	...	14,485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	19,745	...	...	39,045	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,925	...	...	7,115	...	...
5 rooms	4,715	...	...	7,520	...	...
6 rooms	3,240	...	...	6,105	...	...
7 rooms	2,410	...	...	5,350	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,455	...	...	12,955	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	19,750	...	...	39,050	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,375	...	...	37,685	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,370	...	...	1,365	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	19,750	...	...	39,045	...	...
Suitable	17,750	...	...	36,840	...	...
Not suitable	1,995	...	...	2,205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	19,745	...	...	39,045	...	...
1960 or before	1,185	...	...	4,055	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,700	...	...	12,760	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,860	...	...	6,905	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,040	...	...	5,785	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,910	...	...	2,775	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,945	...	...	3,530	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,100	...	...	3,230	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	19,750	...	...	39,045	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,695	...	...	34,875	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,050	...	...	4,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	19,750	...	...	39,045	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,820	...	...	24,465	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,565	...	...	13,945	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	360	...	...	635	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	19,745	...	...	39,050	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,030	...	...	1,750	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,520	...	...	6,540	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,985	...	...	7,100	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,030	...	...	7,815	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,660	...	...	7,715	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,280	...	...	4,915	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,055	...	...	2,560	...	...
85 years and over	185	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	15,115	...	...	33,835	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,585	...	...	27,785	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,530	...	...	6,050	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,215	...	...	5,305	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,620	...	...	25,470	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.7	...	...	58.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	13.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,042	...	...	1,101	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,201	...	...	1,246	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	264,614	...	...	299,057	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	302,462	...	...	316,145	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,540	...	...	8,485	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.5	...	...	14.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.3	...	...	30.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,003	...	...	1,028	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,013	...	...	1,075	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	43,710	22,300	21,415	81,465	41,445	40,020
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,840	10,340	8,500	26,870	14,755	12,110
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,980	4,760	5,225	22,415	10,470	11,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,890	7,200	7,690	32,185	16,225	15,965
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,150	3,350	805	9,615	7,755	1,860
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,480	965	515	2,970	1,855	1,115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,670	2,380	285	6,645	5,895	745
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,225	2,295	3,930	13,430	5,120	8,310
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,025	355	670	1,950	680	1,260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,495	1,205	2,290	7,200	2,660	4,535
Bachelor's degree	2,750	920	1,835	5,640	1,960	3,680
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	165	60	105	395	185	210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	40	20	205	125	75
Master's degree	485	170	310	880	365	510
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	10	15	80	25	50
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,130	14,720	14,405	54,495	27,545	26,945
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,230	5,760	4,465	13,325	7,535	5,790
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,700	3,160	3,540	15,455	7,190	8,260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,200	5,805	6,395	25,710	12,820	12,890
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,200	2,590	610	7,230	5,895	1,330
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,115	720	400	2,175	1,385	785
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,080	1,865	205	5,060	4,510	545
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,165	1,890	3,275	10,895	4,170	6,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	295	510	1,445	550	895
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,030	1,025	2,005	6,140	2,205	3,940
Bachelor's degree	2,370	790	1,585	4,800	1,650	3,150
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	55	85	310	145	165
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	30	20	175	100	75
Master's degree	445	140	305	780	290	495
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	0	15	75	25	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	43,710	22,300	21,415	81,465	41,445	40,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,820	15,100	13,720	49,280	25,220	24,055
Education	1,690	360	1,325	3,095	685	2,410
13. Education	1,690	365	1,325	3,100	690	2,410
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	160	60	100	420	145	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	120	65	60
50. Visual and performing arts	125	35	90	295	80	215
Humanities	365	150	220	665	270	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	30	0	30
23. English language and literature/letters	85	25	60	105	25	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	30	50	145	40	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	0	20	25	0	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	70	50	275	135	135
54. History	35	20	15	75	55	20
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	180	805	1,990	460	1,530
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	15	30	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	20	50	175	65	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	475	20	460	800	45	755
22. Legal professions and studies	70	15	55	230	70	155
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	65	15	50
42. Psychology	150	30	120	270	70	195
45. Social sciences	180	80	95	425	185	245
Business, management and public administration	2,740	495	2,240	5,410	1,150	4,255
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	365	45	315	555	105	450
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,365	450	1,915	4,825	1,040	3,790
Physical and life sciences and technologies	150	60	90	485	245	235
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	25	45	190	105	90
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	20	30	125	50	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	20	15	0	90	65	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	80	25	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	95	180	495	205	290
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	85	140	390	175	210
25. Library science	45	0	40	60	0	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	45	25	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,450	4,200	255	10,300	9,755	550
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	70	50	20
14. Engineering	350	285	65	570	470	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	590	510	80	1,525	1,375	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,200	1,175	25	2,840	2,770	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,805	1,745	60	4,010	3,860	155
48. Precision production	500	485	10	1,275	1,225	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	840	550	285	1,890	1,375	515
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	380	260	120	1,140	825	315
03. Natural resources and conservation	450	295	160	750	550	200
Health and related fields	2,000	370	1,635	4,965	725	4,235
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	65	40	225	100	125
51. Health professions and related programs	1,860	280	1,580	4,685	590	4,100
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	50	35	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	675	550	2,475	1,200	1,275
12. Personal and culinary services	540	95	445	1,260	175	1,080
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	250	190	60	485	350	135
49. Transportation and materials moving	435	385	45	730	670	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,130	14,720	14,405	54,495	27,545	26,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,930	8,920	8,010	28,780	14,730	14,055
Education	1,365	295	1,070	2,395	495	1,900
13. Education	1,365	290	1,070	2,395	495	1,900
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	125	50	75	315	100	215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	0	80	35	45
50. Visual and performing arts	105	35	70	240	65	170
Humanities	280	110	165	460	190	275
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	25	25	0	30
23. English language and literature/letters	70	25	40	70	25	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	25	20	90	25	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	10	25	0	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	50	50	190	100	90
54. History	30	10	15	45	25	15
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	860	150	710	1,620	370	1,255
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	25	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	20	45	150	50	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	410	15	390	635	40	590
22. Legal professions and studies	55	10	45	190	55	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	45	15	30
42. Psychology	130	20	110	235	60	175
45. Social sciences	150	65	85	345	145	200
Business, management and public administration	2,395	430	1,960	4,615	970	3,640
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	25	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	310	35	275	510	90	425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,070	400	1,675	4,080	880	3,195
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	55	80	410	200	215
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	25	45	165	80	85
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	30	100	45	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	15	0	10	70	50	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	70	25	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	245	85	165	445	180	260
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	200	80	120	365	165	200
25. Library science	45	0	40	55	0	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	25	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,535	3,335	200	8,055	7,600	455
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	65	45	20
14. Engineering	315	250	65	485	400	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	445	385	60	1,255	1,135	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	915	890	20	2,150	2,080	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,490	1,445	45	3,180	3,055	120
48. Precision production	370	360	10	920	875	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	670	430	240	1,535	1,100	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	165	100	875	620	260
03. Natural resources and conservation	410	260	145	660	480	180
Health and related fields	1,550	280	1,270	3,840	570	3,265
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	85	55	30	175	85	85
51. Health professions and related programs	1,440	210	1,225	3,635	460	3,175
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	15	35	25	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,040	590	450	2,015	1,045	970
12. Personal and culinary services	450	90	360	980	155	820
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	215	175	40	415	325	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	375	330	45	620	560	60
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	43,715	22,300	21,415	81,465	41,445	40,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,820	15,100	13,725	49,280	25,225	24,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,890	7,200	7,690	32,185	16,220	15,965
Location of study inside Canada	13,340	6,500	6,840	29,140	14,750	14,395
Same as province or territory of residence	10,575	5,160	5,410	23,250	11,825	11,430
Different than province or territory of residence	2,770	1,340	1,435	5,890	2,920	2,965
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,545	700	845	3,040	1,470	1,570
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	210	100	105	490	265	225
Philippines	710	260	455	1,090	410	680
India	130	70	60	215	120	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	235	110	120
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	25	10	20
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	395	215	180	975	545	430
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,125	14,725	14,405	54,490	27,545	26,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,930	8,925	8,005	28,780	14,725	14,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,200	5,800	6,400	25,710	12,820	12,895
Location of study inside Canada	10,910	5,235	5,675	23,185	11,630	11,555
Same as province or territory of residence	8,620	4,125	4,490	18,315	9,255	9,065
Different than province or territory of residence	2,295	1,110	1,185	4,870	2,375	2,490
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,285	570	720	2,530	1,190	1,340
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	125	60	60	340	185	160
Philippines	655	235	420	1,020	390	630
India	115	65	55	200	110	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	20	120	60	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	25	10	20
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	330	180	145	820	440	380
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	43,715	22,300	21,415	81,465	41,445	40,020
In the labour force	28,365	15,895	12,470	55,750	31,010	24,740
Employed	24,735	13,475	11,260	49,710	27,100	22,610
Unemployed	3,630	2,425	1,210	6,035	3,905	2,125
Not in the labour force	15,350	6,405	8,945	25,715	10,435	15,285
Participation rate	64.9	71.3	58.2	68.4	74.8	61.8
Employment rate	56.6	60.4	52.6	61.0	65.4	56.5
Unemployment rate	12.8	15.3	9.7	10.8	12.6	8.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	43,715	22,305	21,415	81,470	41,445	40,025
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,445	5,400	8,045	21,945	8,590	13,360
Worked	30,270	16,905	13,370	59,520	32,860	26,660
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,135	8,330	5,805	28,300	17,065	11,230
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	16,135	8,575	7,560	31,220	15,795	15,425
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.5	40.8	40.3	41.5	41.9	41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	28,365	15,895	12,470	55,745	31,010	24,740
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	380	350	945	410	530
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	27,635	15,520	12,120	54,805	30,605	24,205
Employee	23,320	12,625	10,695	45,090	24,265	20,825
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,320	2,890	1,425	9,715	6,335	3,380
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	28,365	15,900	12,465	55,750	31,010	24,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	380	355	940	410	530
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	27,635	15,520	12,115	54,805	30,600	24,205
0 Management occupations	3,420	2,200	1,220	7,585	4,920	2,670
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,445	665	2,780	6,535	1,200	5,335
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	750	555	195	2,030	1,535	495
3 Health occupations	990	170	825	2,670	360	2,315
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,370	900	2,465	5,405	1,495	3,910
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	325	85	240	705	190	520
6 Sales and service occupations	5,060	1,715	3,350	10,360	3,600	6,765
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,460	5,970	485	12,585	11,540	1,045
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,335	1,975	360	4,285	3,470	815
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,480	1,285	190	2,645	2,310	340
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	28,365	15,895	12,470	55,745	31,005	24,735
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	380	350	940	410	535
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	27,635	15,515	12,115	54,805	30,600	24,205
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,120	2,375	755	6,320	4,490	1,830
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,225	1,805	420	4,615	3,965	645
22 Utilities	315	260	55	545	455	85
23 Construction	2,495	2,215	280	5,365	4,575	790
31-33 Manufacturing	1,785	1,425	355	3,080	2,395	690
41 Wholesale trade	400	260	135	1,200	825	375
44-45 Retail trade	2,715	1,160	1,555	5,940	2,505	3,440
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,630	1,245	390	3,290	2,480	805
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	415	205	215
52 Finance and insurance	310	70	245	905	145	755
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	280	160	120	660	380	275
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	710	340	370	1,745	830	910
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	30	10	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	880	505	375	1,665	950	715
61 Educational services	2,640	575	2,065	4,100	940	3,155
62 Health care and social assistance	2,500	390	2,115	5,080	680	4,400
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	125	130	630	270	355
72 Accommodation and food services	1,530	470	1,060	3,265	1,110	2,150
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,485	1,000	485	2,860	1,755	1,105
91 Public administration	2,170	1,055	1,110	3,100	1,625	1,475
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	24,735	13,480	11,260	49,710	27,100	22,615
Worked at home	3,225	1,795	1,430	6,815	3,630	3,190
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	30	15	10
No fixed workplace address	4,200	3,420	780	8,120	6,735	1,380
Worked at usual place	17,285	8,245	9,035	34,745	16,720	18,025
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	17,285	8,250	9,040	34,750	16,720	18,025
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,320	4,995	5,320	20,355	9,610	10,750
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,025	2,290	2,740	11,000	4,970	6,030
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,880	925	950	3,210	2,025	1,180
Commute to a different province or territory	65	45	20	180	115	70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	21,485	11,670	9,820	42,865	23,460	19,410
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,115	10,165	7,950	36,510	20,525	15,985
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,485	705	785	2,365	1,105	1,260
Public transit	150	45	105	400	225	170
Walked	1,375	555	815	2,920	1,140	1,775
Bicycle	165	80	80	195	140	50
Other method	205	115	90	480	315	165
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	21,485	11,670	9,820	42,865	23,460	19,410
Less than 15 minutes	11,685	5,710	5,975	22,960	11,045	11,920
15 to 29 minutes	5,225	2,885	2,345	9,965	5,370	4,595
30 to 44 minutes	2,060	1,245	815	4,250	2,625	1,620
45 to 59 minutes	800	505	295	1,815	1,275	540
60 minutes and over	1,720	1,335	385	3,880	3,140	735
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	21,485	11,670	9,815	42,865	23,460	19,405
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,270	950	315	3,275	2,525	745
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,775	2,960	810	8,240	6,155	2,080
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,735	3,860	2,875	12,760	7,275	5,485
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,785	2,115	3,675	10,340	3,775	6,565
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,505	635	870	3,140	1,130	2,015
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,410	1,140	1,275	5,115	2,595	2,520
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	31,205	17,300	13,905	61,350	33,720	27,635
Single responses	30,875	17,085	13,785	60,840	33,410	27,425
Official languages	28,955	15,855	13,100	58,945	32,215	26,730
English	28,900	15,845	13,060	58,675	32,120	26,555
French	50	10	40	265	95	170
Non-official languages	1,920	1,235	685	1,895	1,200	695
Aboriginal languages	415	230	180	375	205	170
Algonquian languages	365	205	160	370	205	170
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	365	205	160	375	205	165
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	15	0	10	25	10	15
Cree, n.o.s.	350	200	150	345	195	155
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	50	30	25	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	55	25	25	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,505	1,000	505	1,520	995	525
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	0	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,475	985	490	1,435	950	480
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	10	0	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	10	0	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,470	990	480	1,405	935	465
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,460	980	470	1,360	915	445
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	35	25	15
Chinese languages	20	10	10	35	25	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	335	215	120	515	305	205
English and French	25	20	10	140	90	50
English and non-official language	310	195	120	375	215	160
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	31,205	17,305	13,900	61,355	33,715	27,635
None	27,120	14,865	12,250	56,720	31,040	25,680
English	1,175	765	410	1,295	795	500
French	160	85	80	955	500	455
Non-official language	2,725	1,580	1,150	2,340	1,365	975
Aboriginal	1,465	735	730	935	470	460
Non-Aboriginal	1,265	840	425	1,410	895	520
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	20	15	10
French and non-official language	10	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	59,640	30,295	29,340	105,000	53,390	51,610
Non-movers	52,285	26,630	25,655	91,465	46,710	44,755
Movers	7,355	3,665	3,690	13,535	6,680	6,855
Non-migrants	4,080	2,065	2,015	7,015	3,535	3,485
Migrants	3,270	1,590	1,680	6,525	3,150	3,370
Internal migrants	2,965	1,440	1,525	5,975	2,885	3,090
Intraprovincial migrants	2,440	1,180	1,250	5,005	2,415	2,595
Interprovincial migrants	530	260	270	970	470	500
External migrants	305	155	155	550	265	280
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	54,805	27,820	26,985	98,405	50,075	48,325
Non-movers	35,810	18,440	17,370	62,255	32,040	30,215
Movers	18,995	9,380	9,615	36,150	18,040	18,110
Non-migrants	9,570	4,825	4,745	16,770	8,540	8,235
Migrants	9,420	4,555	4,865	19,380	9,500	9,875
Internal migrants	8,145	4,005	4,135	17,130	8,390	8,740
Intraprovincial migrants	5,845	2,835	3,015	12,435	5,965	6,470
Interprovincial migrants	2,290	1,170	1,120	4,700	2,430	2,265
External migrants	1,280	550	730	2,250	1,110	1,140