Census Profile, 2016 Census
Manning, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and Pickering, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Manning, T Alberta [Census subdivision]			Pickering, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Manning, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Manning, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Pickering, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,183	...	...	91,771	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,164	...	...	88,721	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.6	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	544	...	...	31,630	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	484	...	...	30,919	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	291.9	...	...	396.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4.05	...	...	231.55	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,180	585	605	91,775	44,540	47,230
0 to 14 years	235	115	115	14,915	7,575	7,335
0 to 4 years	75	45	30	4,545	2,305	2,245
5 to 9 years	75	35	40	4,910	2,495	2,415
10 to 14 years	85	40	45	5,460	2,775	2,685
15 to 64 years	720	355	360	63,410	30,830	32,585
15 to 19 years	70	35	35	6,290	3,300	2,990
20 to 24 years	75	40	35	6,665	3,480	3,185
25 to 29 years	70	45	25	5,510	2,835	2,675
30 to 34 years	95	40	55	5,435	2,615	2,815
35 to 39 years	85	40	45	5,390	2,530	2,855
40 to 44 years	75	40	35	5,700	2,670	3,030
45 to 49 years	75	35	40	6,665	3,090	3,575
50 to 54 years	70	30	40	8,175	3,840	4,330
55 to 59 years	55	25	30	7,485	3,565	3,925
60 to 64 years	45	20	25	6,100	2,890	3,205
65 years and over	235	105	120	13,445	6,135	7,310
65 to 69 years	55	25	25	4,815	2,360	2,460
70 to 74 years	45	20	25	3,175	1,530	1,645
75 to 79 years	55	30	30	2,180	995	1,185
80 to 84 years	35	15	20	1,665	695	965
85 years and over	35	15	20	1,605	560	1,045
85 to 89 years	25	10	15	1,035	400	635
90 to 94 years	10	5	5	445	135	305
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	115	25	90
100 years and over	5	0	0	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.9	19.7	19.0	16.3	17.0	15.5
15 to 64 years	61.0	60.7	59.5	69.1	69.2	69.0
65 years and over	19.9	17.9	19.8	14.6	13.8	15.5
85 years and over	3.0	2.6	3.3	1.7	1.3	2.2
Average age of the population	39.8	38.6	41.0	40.4	39.4	41.4
Median age of the population	37.7	36.2	39.3	41.6	39.9	43.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	480	...	...	30,920	...	...
Single-detached house	350	...	...	18,780	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,630	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	70	...	...	9,485	...	...
Semi-detached house	25	...	...	2,345	...	...
Row house	15	...	...	4,295	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5	...	...	1,770	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	25	...	...	1,065	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	60	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	485	...	...	30,920	...	...
1 person	155	...	...	5,155	...	...
2 persons	165	...	...	8,970	...	...
3 persons	65	...	...	6,085	...	...
4 persons	65	...	...	6,520	...	...
5 or more persons	40	...	...	4,190	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,135	...	...	90,995	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	950	460	485	76,855	36,965	39,895
Married or living common law	560	280	280	44,440	22,180	22,255
Married	450	220	225	39,770	19,845	19,925
Living common law	115	55	55	4,670	2,335	2,335
Not married and not living common law	385	180	205	32,415	14,785	17,630
Never married	235	140	95	22,605	11,915	10,690
Separated	35	10	25	1,925	725	1,200
Divorced	40	20	20	3,970	1,350	2,620
Widowed	75	15	65	3,915	790	3,125
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	310	...	...	26,655	...	...
2 persons	155	...	...	10,875	...	...
3 persons	60	...	...	6,605	...	...
4 persons	60	...	...	6,600	...	...
5 or more persons	35	...	...	2,565	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	310	...	...	26,650	...	...
Total couple families	260	...	...	21,790	...	...
Married couples	205	...	...	19,450	...	...
Common-law couples	55	...	...	2,335	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	50	...	...	4,865	...	...
Female parent	40	...	...	3,920	...	...
Male parent	10	...	...	950	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	260	...	...	21,785	...	...
Couples without children	130	...	...	8,060	...	...
Couples with children	125	...	...	13,730	...	...
1 child	45	...	...	5,100	...	...
2 children	55	...	...	6,180	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	2,445	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	50	...	...	4,870	...	...
1 child	25	...	...	2,815	...	...
2 children	20	...	...	1,505	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	220	115	105	9,460	3,940	5,525
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	485	...	...	30,920	...	...
One-census-family households	300	...	...	23,625	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	130	...	...	7,000	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	175	...	...	16,630	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	5	...	...	1,465	...	...
Non-census-family households	175	...	...	5,830	...	...
One-person households	155	...	...	5,150	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	25	...	...	675	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,165	570	595	91,100	44,295	46,805
English only	1,145	565	580	83,475	41,255	42,220
French only	0	0	0	60	25	35
English and French	20	5	10	6,625	2,675	3,950
Neither English nor French	5	0	5	940	340	600
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,170	570	595	91,100	44,295	46,805
English	1,155	570	585	88,585	43,280	45,300
French	10	5	5	1,165	490	675
English and French	0	0	0	440	195	240
Neither English nor French	0	0	5	910	325	585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	10	5	0	1,385	590	795
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.9	0.0	1.5	1.3	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,165	570	595	91,100	44,295	46,805
Single responses	1,135	555	575	88,450	42,960	45,485
Official languages	965	490	475	68,445	33,420	35,025
English	955	490	470	67,335	32,955	34,380
French	10	5	5	1,115	465	645
Non-official languages	165	70	100	20,005	9,540	10,460
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	160	65	95	20,000	9,535	10,460
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,260	655	605
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	50	25	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,200	625	575
Amharic	0	0	0	60	30	25
Arabic	0	0	0	1,075	560	510
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	115	50	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	110	45	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	45	60	1,770	705	1,065
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	10	0	5	50	20	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	20	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	15	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	45	50	1,565	625	945
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	5	85	40	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	55	30	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	1,715	845	875
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malayalam	5	0	0	180	85	90
Tamil	0	0	0	1,470	725	750
Telugu	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	20	25	12,830	6,250	6,580
Albanian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Armenian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	1,720	805	920
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Latvian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slavic languages	25	10	15	1,665	780	890
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Croatian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Czech	0	5	0	80	35	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	490	230	265
Polish	5	0	0	530	240	290
Russian	0	0	0	160	75	85
Serbian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ukrainian	15	5	10	95	45	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	10	970	440	530
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dutch	0	0	0	185	100	90
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	15	5	10	705	310	400
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	5	675	345	330
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	6,070	3,005	3,070
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,695	2,305	2,390
Bengali	0	0	0	410	190	215
Gujarati	0	0	0	740	370	370
Hindi	0	0	0	420	210	210
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	25	10	15
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	20	5	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	600	295	300
Sindhi	0	0	0	120	65	55
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	120	55	65
Urdu	0	0	0	2,225	1,090	1,135
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,370	695	675
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	155	80	75
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,200	605	595
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	3,160	1,550	1,610
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,210	630	580
Portuguese	0	0	0	515	245	270
Romanian	0	0	0	430	205	230
Spanish	0	0	0	1,000	470	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	5	0	0	50	20	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	185	85	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	175	80	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	35	15	20
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	20	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,390	620	775
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,370	615	760
Cantonese	0	0	0	645	300	340
Hakka	0	0	0	35	20	25
Mandarin	0	0	0	600	260	345
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	10	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	345	165	185
Estonian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Finnish	0	0	0	60	35	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	235	110	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	35	15	20	2,650	1,330	1,315
English and French	0	0	0	275	125	150
English and non-official language	35	15	20	2,245	1,155	1,090
French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	25	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	30	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,165	570	595	91,100	44,295	46,805
Single responses	1,110	545	560	85,695	41,680	44,010
Official languages	1,045	520	525	77,215	37,630	39,580
English	1,045	520	525	76,790	37,430	39,355
French	0	0	0	420	195	225
Non-official languages	60	30	35	8,480	4,050	4,430
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	25	35	8,480	4,050	4,430
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	505	240	265
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	495	235	260
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Arabic	0	0	0	450	215	230
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	25	560	250	310
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	25	30	505	225	285
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	965	465	495
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	75	30	45
Tamil	0	0	0	865	415	440
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	5	5	5,240	2,515	2,725
Albanian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Armenian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	615	305	315
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	5	0	610	300	310
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	35	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	170	85	90
Polish	0	0	0	220	110	100
Russian	0	0	0	90	35	50
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	5	75	25	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	50	15	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	175	90	90
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,235	1,555	1,680
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,480	1,180	1,300
Bengali	0	0	0	205	95	110
Gujarati	0	0	0	380	185	195
Hindi	0	0	0	170	85	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	280	135	150
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Urdu	0	0	0	1,345	635	710
Iranian languages	0	0	0	755	375	385
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	105	55	50
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	645	315	330
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	1,035	495	540
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	250	115	140
Portuguese	0	0	0	140	65	80
Romanian	0	0	0	215	95	120
Spanish	0	0	5	430	220	205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	80	40	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	825	405	425
Chinese languages	0	0	0	825	400	425
Cantonese	0	0	0	365	185	185
Hakka	0	0	0	15	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	420	205	215
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	60	25	35	5,405	2,615	2,790
English and French	0	0	0	220	100	125
English and non-official language	55	25	35	5,060	2,460	2,595
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	100	45	55
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,170	575	595	91,095	44,295	46,805
None	1,045	515	530	78,330	38,315	40,015
English	50	25	30	4,200	2,060	2,135
French	0	0	0	985	380	610
Non-official language	65	30	30	7,420	3,465	3,955
Aboriginal	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	65	35	30	7,415	3,465	3,950
English and French	0	0	0	35	15	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	15	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	40	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	900	435	460	76,110	36,705	39,410
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	855	420	435	72,150	34,695	37,460
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,064	58,752	29,120	38,466	43,783	34,046
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	855	425	435	72,175	34,695	37,480
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,344	50,560	27,520	34,500	38,681	30,994
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	795	405	390	65,940	32,260	33,680
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,451	59,776	26,880	37,490	43,372	32,408
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	525	190	335	49,545	21,665	27,880
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,848	8,112	5,680	2,953	1,379	4,135
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	700	360	335	56,195	28,205	27,990
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,448	62,016	27,456	39,511	44,082	35,924
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	860	430	430	76,110	36,705	39,410
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	800	405	390	72,125	34,625	37,505
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,770	58,087	45,193	51,188	59,577	43,444
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	800	410	395	72,150	34,620	37,525
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,976	48,226	39,550	41,519	47,181	36,295
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	745	385	355	65,865	32,135	33,730
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,161	56,644	41,086	50,986	60,127	42,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	460	170	290	49,265	21,460	27,800
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,658	10,984	10,466	6,776	6,075	7,317
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	610	325	280	56,195	28,155	28,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,103	60,296	31,976	51,172	58,738	43,574
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	865	430	435	76,110	36,700	39,405
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	245	150	95	28,215	15,155	13,065
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,699	74,604	40,471	61,796	66,815	57,580
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,947	74,383	50,650	72,771	80,162	64,197
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.9	93.8	83.9	91.0	93.7	87.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.3	77.7	61.8	78.0	80.4	75.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.3	5.4	16.0	9.0	6.3	12.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	900	440	460	76,110	36,700	39,410
Without total income	45	15	30	3,955	2,010	1,950
With total income	855	425	435	72,155	34,690	37,460
Percentage with total income	95.0	96.6	94.6	94.8	94.5	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	90	25	65	11,270	5,100	6,170
$10,000 to $19,999	130	45	85	10,850	4,620	6,225
$20,000 to $29,999	120	40	80	8,225	3,480	4,745
$30,000 to $39,999	90	35	55	6,800	2,990	3,810
$40,000 to $49,999	65	30	35	6,760	2,965	3,795
$50,000 to $59,999	70	35	35	5,875	2,745	3,130
$60,000 to $69,999	70	40	30	4,845	2,405	2,435
$70,000 to $79,999	65	45	15	4,015	2,130	1,895
$80,000 to $89,999	30	25	5	3,190	1,780	1,405
$90,000 to $99,999	30	25	10	2,620	1,435	1,190
$100,000 and over	95	70	20	7,705	5,040	2,665
$100,000 to $149,999	65	50	20	5,180	3,210	1,975
$150,000 and over	30	20	5	2,520	1,830	690
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	900	440	460	76,110	36,700	39,410
Without after-tax income	45	15	25	3,930	2,005	1,925
With after-tax income	855	420	435	72,175	34,695	37,485
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	95.5	94.6	94.8	94.5	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	95	25	65	11,560	5,165	6,395
$10,000 to $19,999	130	45	80	11,320	4,850	6,465
$20,000 to $29,999	140	50	90	9,520	4,090	5,435
$30,000 to $39,999	100	40	60	8,450	3,745	4,705
$40,000 to $49,999	90	50	40	8,225	3,765	4,455
$50,000 to $59,999	90	55	40	6,580	3,240	3,340
$60,000 to $69,999	75	50	15	5,030	2,740	2,285
$70,000 to $79,999	40	30	10	3,855	2,130	1,725
$80,000 and over	100	75	20	7,645	4,960	2,680
$80,000 to $89,999	25	15	5	2,555	1,490	1,065
$90,000 to $99,999	30	20	10	1,495	935	560
$100,000 and over	45	40	10	3,590	2,535	1,060
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	900	440	460	76,110	36,700	39,410
Without employment income	205	75	125	19,910	8,495	11,420
With employment income	700	365	335	56,195	28,205	27,990
Percentage with employment income	77.8	83.0	72.8	73.8	76.9	71.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	75	25	50	7,510	3,690	3,820
$5,000 to $9,999	60	20	30	4,235	1,955	2,275
$10,000 to $19,999	85	30	55	6,800	3,220	3,580
$20,000 to $29,999	60	15	45	5,050	2,270	2,785
$30,000 to $39,999	70	30	35	4,755	2,105	2,650
$40,000 to $49,999	50	25	30	4,855	2,085	2,770
$50,000 to $59,999	55	30	25	4,530	2,145	2,385
$60,000 to $69,999	60	40	15	3,875	1,940	1,935
$70,000 to $79,999	50	45	10	3,200	1,695	1,500
$80,000 and over	135	105	30	11,390	7,100	4,285
$80,000 to $89,999	20	20	5	2,655	1,510	1,145
$90,000 to $99,999	30	20	10	2,360	1,260	1,095
$100,000 and over	80	70	10	6,375	4,335	2,040
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	485	...	...	30,920	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,776	...	...	99,701	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,792	...	...	85,572	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	155	...	...	5,155	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,016	...	...	47,918	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,408	...	...	41,573	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	330	...	...	25,770	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,664	...	...	111,881	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,712	...	...	95,545	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	480	...	...	30,915	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,368	...	...	119,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,516	...	...	96,886	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	165	...	...	5,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	70,354	...	...	61,617	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,079	...	...	49,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	320	...	...	25,765	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,043	...	...	130,969	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,384	...	...	106,358	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	480	...	...	30,920	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	275	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	205	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	280	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	25	...	...	465	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	30	...	...	645	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	20	...	...	680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	15	...	...	775	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15	...	...	850	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	15	...	...	955	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	15	...	...	870	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	35	...	...	1,785	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	30	...	...	1,940	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	25	...	...	1,955	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	30	...	...	1,950	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	35	...	...	1,875	...	...
$100,000 and over	170	...	...	15,405	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	60	...	...	4,215	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	30	...	...	3,280	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	55	...	...	4,220	...	...
$200,000 and over	30	...	...	3,685	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	480	...	...	30,920	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	305	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	205	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	25	...	...	485	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	35	...	...	735	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	20	...	...	760	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	25	...	...	890	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15	...	...	1,060	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	30	...	...	1,100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	20	...	...	1,150	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	40	...	...	2,290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	30	...	...	2,525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	35	...	...	2,430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	35	...	...	2,290	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	35	...	...	2,205	...	...
$100,000 and over	130	...	...	12,200	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	55	...	...	4,475	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	30	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	40	...	...	4,680	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	310	...	...	25,410	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,560	...	...	111,107	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,352	...	...	94,819	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	130	...	...	6,750	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,832	...	...	95,437	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,800	...	...	81,291	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	130	...	...	13,750	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,440	...	...	133,499	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,704	...	...	112,568	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	45	...	...	4,175	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,608	...	...	73,200	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,696	...	...	64,524	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	305	...	...	25,375	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,119	...	...	130,445	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,536	...	...	105,825	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	135	...	...	6,780	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,521	...	...	112,289	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,104	...	...	90,647	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	110	...	...	13,710	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,267	...	...	154,969	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,884	...	...	124,546	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	55	...	...	4,185	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,657	...	...	80,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,502	...	...	69,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	195	100	100	6,880	3,045	3,830
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,560	49,856	28,736	42,589	46,037	40,493
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,424	41,856	27,968	37,749	39,851	36,064
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	200	130	75	6,880	2,950	3,930
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	63,184	51,500	84,221	55,521	61,353	51,140
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	53,017	42,494	71,964	45,098	48,570	42,490
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,135	555	580	90,995	44,260	46,740
In the bottom half of the distribution	465	220	245	32,735	15,400	17,335
In the bottom decile	100	45	50	4,895	2,345	2,550
In the second decile	95	40	55	5,960	2,770	3,195
In the third decile	100	40	60	6,485	2,985	3,505
In the fourth decile	80	40	35	7,625	3,580	4,045
In the fifth decile	85	45	40	7,770	3,730	4,040
In the top half of the distribution	665	340	325	58,260	28,855	29,405
In the sixth decile	120	55	65	9,100	4,410	4,690
In the seventh decile	140	75	65	10,285	5,035	5,255
In the eighth decile	165	85	85	11,795	5,830	5,965
In the ninth decile	120	65	55	13,510	6,735	6,780
In the top decile	130	70	60	13,565	6,845	6,720
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,135	560	575	90,995	44,255	46,735
0 to 17 years	280	140	140	18,540	9,460	9,080
0 to 5 years	90	50	40	5,475	2,785	2,690
18 to 64 years	670	330	340	59,650	28,850	30,800
65 years and over	185	90	100	12,805	5,945	6,860
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	135	60	75	7,680	3,600	4,080
0 to 17 years	45	25	20	2,310	1,195	1,120
0 to 5 years	10	10	0	665	345	320
18 to 64 years	65	25	40	4,475	2,070	2,405
65 years and over	30	10	15	890	335	555
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.9	10.7	13.0	8.4	8.1	8.7
0 to 17 years (%)	16.1	17.9	14.3	12.5	12.6	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	11.1	20.0	0.0	12.1	12.4	11.9
18 to 64 years (%)	9.7	7.6	11.8	7.5	7.2	7.8
65 years and over (%)	16.2	11.1	15.0	7.0	5.6	8.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	75	40	40	5,780	2,750	3,025
0 to 17 years	30	20	10	1,670	855	810
0 to 5 years	10	5	0	460	230	225
18 to 64 years	30	15	20	3,565	1,680	1,890
65 years and over	10	5	5	540	210	330
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.6	7.1	7.0	6.4	6.2	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	10.7	14.3	7.1	9.0	9.0	8.9
0 to 5 years (%)	11.1	10.0	0.0	8.4	8.3	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.5	4.5	5.9	6.0	5.8	6.1
65 years and over (%)	5.4	5.6	5.0	4.2	3.5	4.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,135	580	555	90,995	44,260	46,740
Official languages	1,125	580	550	90,055	43,895	46,160
English	1,125	580	550	89,960	43,835	46,120
French	20	15	10	6,700	2,690	4,015
Non-official languages	250	115	135	26,295	12,675	13,615
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	240	110	130	26,295	12,675	13,615
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,820	945	880
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	50	30	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,775	915	860
Amharic	0	0	0	95	35	55
Arabic	0	0	0	1,610	845	770
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	60	35	30
Maltese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	0	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	210	80	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	210	75	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	70	100	2,195	835	1,360
Bikol	0	0	0	40	15	20
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	20	0	15	75	40	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	85	40	45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	70	95	2,070	770	1,295
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	305	145	160
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	15	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	85	90
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	50	65
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	2,090	1,040	1,050
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	190	100	90
Tamil	0	0	0	1,840	920	925
Telugu	0	0	0	80	35	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	40	25	17,395	8,625	8,770
Albanian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Armenian	0	0	0	175	70	100
Balto-Slavic languages	15	15	0	2,035	970	1,070
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Latvian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	15	15	10	1,980	950	1,030
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Croatian	0	0	0	155	85	70
Czech	0	0	0	100	50	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	735	365	370
Polish	10	0	10	565	245	325
Russian	0	0	0	190	80	110
Serbian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Ukrainian	0	0	0	125	65	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	1,400	670	725
Afrikaans	0	0	0	75	30	45
Danish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Dutch	0	0	0	345	180	165
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	935	470	470
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	45	10	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,105	560	545
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	8,550	4,355	4,190
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	6,985	3,605	3,380
Bengali	0	0	0	420	190	230
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,320	700	620
Hindi	0	0	0	1,985	1,050	935
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	10
Konkani	0	0	0	125	55	65
Marathi	0	0	0	85	45	40
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,445	700	745
Sindhi	0	0	0	230	120	110
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	430	225	205
Urdu	0	0	0	3,220	1,705	1,515
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,730	845	890
Kurdish	0	0	0	40	25	15
Pashto	0	0	0	210	130	80
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,575	755	825
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	0	4,395	2,140	2,250
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,735	895	835
Portuguese	15	10	0	655	305	355
Romanian	0	0	0	520	245	275
Spanish	10	10	0	1,625	765	855
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	105	40	60
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	220	100	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	335	180	155
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	85	55	40
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	85	40	45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	160	55	100
American Sign Language	0	0	0	75	25	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	35	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,725	825	905
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,705	820	885
Cantonese	0	0	0	910	450	460
Hakka	0	0	0	30	20	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	845	395	455
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	45	10	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	0	15
Turkish	0	0	0	25	0	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	410	200	210
Estonian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Finnish	0	0	0	40	30	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	300	145	155
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,135	585	555	90,995	44,255	46,740
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	955	510	445	86,615	42,300	44,315
Canadian citizens aged under 18	265	155	110	18,200	9,405	8,795
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	695	350	340	68,410	32,895	35,515
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	175	75	105	4,380	1,955	2,425
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,135	580	550	90,995	44,260	46,735
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	910	480	430	59,410	29,640	29,765
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	200	85	115	31,155	14,435	16,725
Before 1981	0	10	0	11,455	5,280	6,175
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	4,850	2,265	2,580
1991 to 2000	10	10	0	6,775	3,140	3,640
2001 to 2010	35	20	15	6,155	2,915	3,240
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	3,475	1,670	1,810
2006 to 2010	30	15	10	2,675	1,245	1,435
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	145	50	95	1,930	840	1,090
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	20	15	10	430	185	245
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	200	85	115	31,160	14,435	16,725
Under 5 years	15	15	0	3,330	1,630	1,710
5 to 14 years	55	15	45	6,350	3,040	3,305
15 to 24 years	25	10	15	7,955	3,470	4,485
25 to 44 years	90	40	55	11,405	5,430	5,970
45 years and over	10	10	0	2,120	865	1,255
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	85	110	31,155	14,435	16,725
Americas	40	15	25	8,970	3,900	5,065
Brazil	0	0	0	45	20	30
Colombia	0	0	0	120	65	55
El Salvador	0	0	0	130	80	50
Guyana	0	0	0	2,215	960	1,255
Haiti	0	0	0	60	35	30
Jamaica	0	0	0	2,700	1,130	1,570
Mexico	15	10	10	80	20	55
Peru	0	0	0	80	40	45
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	1,510	660	845
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	635	280	355
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,395	615	780
Europe	0	10	0	7,650	3,605	4,045
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	15	30
Croatia	0	0	0	70	35	35
France	0	0	0	50	10	35
Germany	0	0	0	555	290	265
Greece	0	0	0	490	245	245
Hungary	0	0	0	180	75	100
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	195	90	100
Italy	0	0	0	700	375	320
Netherlands	0	0	0	165	70	95
Poland	0	0	0	415	185	225
Portugal	0	0	0	345	150	190
Romania	0	0	0	415	180	240
Russian Federation	0	0	0	60	15	50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	55	35	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	60	25	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	2,980	1,385	1,590
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	860	415	445
Africa	0	0	0	1,720	860	855
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	300	165	135
Ethiopia	0	0	0	85	40	45
Kenya	0	0	0	175	90	90
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	150	90	60
Somalia	0	0	0	45	25	25
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	220	100	115
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	710	335	375
Asia	155	65	90	12,690	6,005	6,685
Afghanistan	0	0	0	760	380	380
Bangladesh	0	0	0	295	140	160
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	695	315	380
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	320	150	170
India	0	0	0	2,675	1,365	1,315
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	260	130	130
Iraq	0	0	0	205	95	110
Japan	0	0	0	35	10	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	180	85	90
Lebanon	0	0	0	280	155	130
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,905	930	970
Philippines	160	70	90	2,195	840	1,355
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	1,590	770	815
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	105	55	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	20	60
Viet Nam	0	0	0	160	70	90
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	950	500	445
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	130	60	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	145	50	95	1,925	840	1,090
Americas	10	0	15	405	180	220
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	120	65	60
Mexico	0	0	0	20	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	75	35	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	155	70	85
Europe	0	0	0	220	100	120
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	35	15	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	55	30	25
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	70	30	35
Africa	0	0	0	60	45	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	45	25	20
Asia	130	50	80	1,230	515	715
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	40	15	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	95	30	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	305	130	180
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	40	15	20
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	205	100	105
Philippines	135	55	80	185	50	135
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	30	30	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	160	55	105
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	25	15	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,135	585	550	90,995	44,255	46,735
First generationCensus data footnote 69	225	100	125	32,010	14,860	17,145
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	200	115	80	28,450	14,170	14,275
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	710	365	345	30,540	15,225	15,315
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	190	80	115	20,170	9,360	10,810
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	145	65	75	8,890	4,380	4,515
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	30	10	3,330	2,095	1,235
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	100	35	65	5,565	2,285	3,275
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	35	10	30	8,145	3,270	4,880
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	3,005	1,660	1,340
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	130	50	80
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,135	580	550	90,995	44,255	46,735
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	150	75	70	1,070	525	550
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	145	70	70	1,040	510	535
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	20	10	15	550	260	290
Métis	120	65	55	460	235	225
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	20	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	990	505	480	89,925	43,735	46,190
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,135	585	550	90,995	44,260	46,735
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10	0	10	285	135	155
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,125	580	545	90,705	44,120	46,580
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,135	580	555	90,995	44,255	46,735
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	10	175	80	95
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	20	10	10	160	80	80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	130	55	75
Métis single ancestry	15	10	10	25	20	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	125	80	40	1,680	825	860
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	80	50	30	1,640	800	840
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	1,105	525	580
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	35	10	510	260	250
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	25	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	25	15	45	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	20	45	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	985	485	500	89,135	43,350	45,790
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,135	580	555	90,995	44,255	46,740
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	195	80	115	39,050	18,675	20,370
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	13,820	6,945	6,865
Chinese	0	0	0	2,455	1,180	1,275
Black	0	0	0	9,810	4,570	5,245
Filipino	175	70	100	3,410	1,435	1,975
Latin American	10	0	0	1,135	575	560
Arab	0	0	0	1,520	810	715
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	10	10	400	160	245
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,580	770	805
Korean	10	0	0	295	130	165
Japanese	0	0	0	310	150	155
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	2,285	990	1,300
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	2,030	970	1,060
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	935	500	440	51,945	25,580	26,370
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,135	580	550	90,995	44,255	46,740
North American Aboriginal origins	150	95	50	1,855	910	950
First Nations (North American Indian)	85	40	40	1,275	605	665
Inuit	15	10	0	45	20	25
Métis	100	75	25	600	310	285
Other North American origins	380	195	185	18,875	9,520	9,355
Acadian	0	0	0	90	55	25
American	25	10	15	985	460	525
Canadian	380	195	180	18,040	9,150	8,890
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	100	45	60
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Ontarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Québécois	0	0	0	60	30	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	665	375	290	51,170	24,800	26,375
British Isles origins	360	210	155	32,780	15,850	16,930
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	225	135	95	18,615	9,035	9,580
Irish	150	70	80	13,360	6,405	6,950
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish	160	95	60	13,970	6,640	7,330
Welsh	20	0	15	1,400	655	750
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	2,400	1,105	1,290
French origins	105	70	30	5,270	2,465	2,810
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	105	75	30	5,275	2,465	2,810
Western European origins (except French origins)	245	150	100	9,020	4,390	4,625
Austrian	0	0	0	590	310	280
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	130	35	90
Dutch	105	55	45	2,530	1,165	1,365
Flemish	0	0	0	25	20	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	170	115	55	6,225	3,070	3,155
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	305	185	115
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	30	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	110	35	80	1,250	610	645
Danish	45	10	30	250	120	130
Finnish	0	0	0	320	170	145
Icelandic	10	0	10	25	10	15
Norwegian	70	20	50	330	180	155
Swedish	0	0	0	325	135	190
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	75	40	35
Eastern European origins	195	105	90	6,675	3,135	3,535
Bulgarian	0	0	0	145	60	90
Byelorussian	0	0	0	30	25	15
Czech	10	0	10	245	120	130
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	70	40	30
Estonian	0	0	0	185	90	100
Hungarian	10	0	10	975	450	525
Latvian	0	0	0	145	70	70
Lithuanian	0	0	0	165	75	90
Moldovan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	70	40	30	2,310	1,060	1,245
Romanian	15	0	10	720	335	380
Russian	20	10	10	745	345	400
Slovak	0	0	0	85	35	50
Ukrainian	95	60	35	1,910	905	1,005
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern European origins	10	10	0	13,865	6,865	7,000
Albanian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	285	165	120
Cypriot	0	0	0	120	70	45
Greek	0	0	0	2,270	1,175	1,095
Italian	0	0	0	5,940	2,990	2,945
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	1,245	620	625
Maltese	0	0	0	285	135	145
Montenegrin	0	0	0	30	15	20
Portuguese	10	10	10	2,735	1,350	1,380
Serbian	0	0	0	160	90	70
Sicilian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Slovenian	0	0	0	170	85	95
Spanish	0	0	0	1,705	775	935
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	135	65	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	395	215	175
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	220	110	110
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	165	100	60
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	9,955	4,650	5,305
Antiguan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Barbadian	0	0	0	765	355	405
Bermudan	0	0	0	30	0	20
Carib	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cuban	0	0	0	130	60	70
Dominican	0	0	0	145	65	80
Grenadian	0	0	0	300	155	145
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	170	85	85
Jamaican	0	0	0	5,515	2,640	2,880
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	145	60	85
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	1,740	760	985
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	175	70	105
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	1,440	650	785
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	325	155	165
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	15	10	3,715	1,750	1,965
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	150	65	85
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	60	45	20
Chilean	0	0	0	60	30	35
Colombian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	80	50	35
Guatemalan	0	0	0	75	20	55
Guyanese	0	0	0	2,250	1,055	1,190
Hispanic	0	0	0	55	25	35
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	200	70	130
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	60	25	40
Panamanian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	130	60	65
Salvadorean	0	0	0	165	110	55
Uruguayan	0	0	0	20	20	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	170	60	105
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	100	45	55
African origins	0	0	0	3,700	1,765	1,935
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	490	225	270
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	70	40	35
Edo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	130	35	95
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	155	80	80
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	10	15
North African origins	0	0	0	645	320	325
Algerian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	445	225	225
Libyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	20	0	15
Moroccan	0	0	0	70	40	35
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	30	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	655	340	315
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	35	25	15
Ethiopian	0	0	0	185	95	90
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	105	50	55
South African	0	0	0	185	95	90
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	70	20	45
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,930	905	1,030
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	325	140	180
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,615	765	860
Asian origins	210	95	115	26,810	12,955	13,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	3,965	2,000	1,970
Afghan	0	0	0	1,265	625	640
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	310	160	155
Armenian	0	0	0	260	125	125
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	35	20	15
Iranian	0	0	0	525	260	270
Iraqi	0	0	0	195	95	105
Israeli	0	0	0	70	35	35
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	45	30	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	650	355	290
Palestinian	0	0	0	300	140	160
Pashtun	0	0	0	30	15	15
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	235	145	95
Tajik	0	0	0	65	35	25
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	0	0	0	105	35	70
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	190	95	90
South Asian origins	0	0	0	15,145	7,495	7,650
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	170	65	105
Bengali	0	0	0	140	55	80
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	10,555	5,235	5,325
Goan	0	0	0	85	50	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,805	945	860
Punjabi	0	0	0	255	140	115
Sinhalese	0	0	0	55	20	45
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	2,030	975	1,055
Tamil	0	0	0	725	370	355
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	875	440	430
East and Southeast Asian origins	205	85	115	8,500	3,870	4,630
Burmese	0	0	0	45	15	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chinese	10	10	0	3,915	1,925	1,995
Filipino	190	80	110	3,715	1,565	2,150
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	85	25	60
Japanese	0	0	0	365	165	195
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	310	140	170
Laotian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	65	35	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	95	30	65
Thai	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	335	145	190
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	70	25	40
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	150	75	75
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	150	75	75
Oceania origins	10	0	0	190	95	95
Australian	0	0	0	145	60	80
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	25	15	10
Fijian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	485	...	...	30,920	...	...
Owner	345	...	...	27,025	...	...
Renter	135	...	...	3,895	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	485	...	...	30,915	...	...
Condominium	25	...	...	4,435	...	...
Not condominium	460	...	...	26,485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	485	...	...	30,920	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	50	...	...
1 bedroom	50	...	...	1,435	...	...
2 bedrooms	90	...	...	2,860	...	...
3 bedrooms	190	...	...	13,045	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	160	...	...	13,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	485	...	...	30,920	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	135	...	...	3,455	...	...
5 rooms	90	...	...	3,820	...	...
6 rooms	90	...	...	4,950	...	...
7 rooms	35	...	...	4,895	...	...
8 or more rooms	135	...	...	13,805	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	485	...	...	30,920	...	...
One person or fewer per room	470	...	...	30,405	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	485	...	...	30,920	...	...
Suitable	460	...	...	29,630	...	...
Not suitable	25	...	...	1,290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	485	...	...	30,920	...	...
1960 or before	85	...	...	2,375	...	...
1961 to 1980	135	...	...	8,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	95	...	...	8,910	...	...
1991 to 2000	80	...	...	6,635	...	...
2001 to 2005	50	...	...	1,775	...	...
2006 to 2010	25	...	...	1,195	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	15	...	...	1,880	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	485	...	...	30,920	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	450	...	...	29,745	...	...
Major repairs needed	30	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	485	...	...	30,920	...	...
1 household maintainer	355	...	...	15,460	...	...
2 household maintainers	130	...	...	14,385	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	1,070	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	485	...	...	30,920	...	...
15 to 24 years	25	...	...	165	...	...
25 to 34 years	120	...	...	2,760	...	...
35 to 44 years	75	...	...	5,145	...	...
45 to 54 years	60	...	...	7,960	...	...
55 to 64 years	45	...	...	7,535	...	...
65 to 74 years	65	...	...	4,505	...	...
75 to 84 years	80	...	...	2,185	...	...
85 years and over	10	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	480	...	...	30,820	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	380	...	...	23,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	105	...	...	7,755	...	...
30% to less than 100%	100	...	...	6,850	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	350	...	...	26,990	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.4	...	...	65.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.4	...	...	22.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	948	...	...	1,671	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,063	...	...	1,714	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	229,774	...	...	550,323	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	242,720	...	...	584,044	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	140	...	...	3,875	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.8	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.5	...	...	45.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,011	...	...	1,376	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,127	...	...	1,359	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	865	430	435	76,110	36,700	39,405
No certificate, diploma or degree	295	145	150	10,375	5,210	5,165
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	155	85	75	22,125	10,775	11,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	415	200	210	43,610	20,720	22,890
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	110	80	25	4,520	3,250	1,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	35	20	20	2,210	1,370	840
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	75	60	10	2,315	1,880	430
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	180	75	105	17,970	7,810	10,165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	20	0	15	1,960	975	985
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	105	40	65	19,160	8,685	10,470
Bachelor's degree	100	35	65	14,020	6,225	7,790
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,405	645	760
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	405	195	210
Master's degree	10	10	0	3,015	1,425	1,590
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	305	190	120
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	515	265	250	50,385	23,920	26,470
No certificate, diploma or degree	115	55	50	3,490	1,900	1,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	100	60	35	12,620	6,200	6,430
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	310	145	155	34,275	15,825	18,455
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	80	60	15	2,950	2,100	850
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	25	15	10	1,410	825	580
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	50	45	0	1,545	1,270	270
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	125	45	80	14,145	6,045	8,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	15	0	10	1,375	695	680
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	90	35	50	15,805	6,980	8,820
Bachelor's degree	90	35	50	11,485	4,990	6,495
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,135	495	640
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	340	160	185
Master's degree	0	0	0	2,585	1,185	1,400
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	255	155	105
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	865	430	435	76,110	36,705	39,410
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	455	230	220	32,500	15,980	16,515
Education	45	10	35	2,345	500	1,840
13. Education	45	10	35	2,340	500	1,840
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	10	1,660	760	905
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	320	240	85
50. Visual and performing arts	10	10	0	1,340	520	820
Humanities	10	10	0	2,305	840	1,465
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	175	40	135
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	575	120	460
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	710	220	490
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	160	80	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	210	130	80
54. History	0	0	0	380	225	155
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	70	0	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	45	10	35	5,995	1,740	4,245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	70	0	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	610	240	375
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	0	15	1,070	55	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	0	1,015	230	785
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	115	25	90
42. Psychology	10	10	10	935	220	715
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	2,175	975	1,195
Business, management and public administration	85	30	55	11,020	4,640	6,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	730	155	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	80	25	55	10,270	4,480	5,785
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	10	1,765	770	990
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	720	285	435
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	485	185	300
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	0	0	10	425	265	160
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	110	30	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	0	2,320	1,555	765
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	2,015	1,420	595
25. Library science	0	0	0	35	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	240	115	125
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	10	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	115	110	10	8,230	7,600	635
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	345	255	90
14. Engineering	20	15	0	2,085	1,810	270
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	25	25	0	1,890	1,695	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	30	30	0	1,635	1,610	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	40	35	0	1,510	1,485	25
48. Precision production	0	10	0	770	745	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	15	15	10	420	225	200
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	10	225	130	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	200	100	105
Health and related fields	55	10	45	5,475	1,050	4,425
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	625	280	345
51. Health professions and related programs	45	0	50	4,730	720	4,010
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	125	50	70
Personal, protective and transportation services	20	15	10	2,080	1,040	1,040
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	0	1,070	305	770
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	675	450	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	325	280	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	515	265	250	50,390	23,920	26,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	210	115	90	16,115	8,100	8,015
Education	25	10	15	1,775	325	1,445
13. Education	25	10	15	1,770	330	1,445
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	10	0	1,280	575	705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	235	175	65
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,045	400	645
Humanities	10	10	0	1,780	625	1,155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	150	30	120
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	445	80	360
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	550	165	385
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	15	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	130	70	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	155	100	55
54. History	0	0	0	270	160	110
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	55	10	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	35	0	30	4,820	1,380	3,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	505	205	295
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	815	35	775
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	870	180	690
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	80	15	65
42. Psychology	10	0	10	715	135	580
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	1,775	800	970
Business, management and public administration	60	15	40	8,965	3,670	5,295
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	580	105	470
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	60	20	40	8,370	3,560	4,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	10	1,375	585	790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	535	210	325
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	395	145	250
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	345	200	145
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	90	15	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	10	2,050	1,335	710
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	10	1,800	1,245	555
25. Library science	0	0	0	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	200	85	115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	10	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	85	80	0	6,120	5,575	545
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	265	195	75
14. Engineering	15	15	10	1,695	1,455	235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	15	0	1,435	1,265	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	20	20	0	1,130	1,105	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	20	20	0	1,080	1,060	20
48. Precision production	10	10	0	515	490	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	15	10	10	345	170	180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	10	175	90	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	175	80	95
Health and related fields	50	10	40	4,265	845	3,420
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	480	220	260
51. Health professions and related programs	40	0	40	3,685	585	3,095
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	105	40	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	20	15	0	1,500	735	765
12. Personal and culinary services	10	10	0	775	205	570
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	480	310	170
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	245	215	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	860	435	430	76,110	36,700	39,410
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	450	230	220	32,500	15,980	16,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	415	205	210	43,610	20,720	22,890
Location of study inside Canada	315	150	170	34,780	16,310	18,470
Same as province or territory of residence	250	110	140	32,940	15,410	17,525
Different than province or territory of residence	70	45	25	1,845	900	945
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	95	50	40	8,830	4,410	4,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	0	1,110	585	520
Philippines	85	50	35	1,005	350	660
India	0	0	0	1,225	600	625
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,080	640	440
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	195	85	110
France	0	0	0	55	10	45
Other	0	0	0	4,160	2,130	2,030
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	515	265	245	50,385	23,920	26,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	210	115	90	16,115	8,095	8,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	310	150	160	34,275	15,820	18,455
Location of study inside Canada	230	110	120	27,670	12,670	15,000
Same as province or territory of residence	180	70	105	26,265	11,990	14,275
Different than province or territory of residence	50	35	15	1,405	680	725
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	75	40	40	6,605	3,155	3,455
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	0	895	460	435
Philippines	70	35	30	790	255	535
India	0	0	0	1,045	505	540
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	465	275	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	185	75	110
France	0	0	0	55	10	40
Other	0	0	0	3,170	1,560	1,605
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	865	430	430	76,110	36,700	39,410
In the labour force	585	330	260	51,835	26,340	25,500
Employed	525	285	240	47,690	24,200	23,490
Unemployed	60	45	15	4,145	2,135	2,010
Not in the labour force	280	105	175	24,275	10,365	13,910
Participation rate	67.6	76.7	60.5	68.1	71.8	64.7
Employment rate	60.7	66.3	55.8	62.7	65.9	59.6
Unemployment rate	10.3	13.6	5.8	8.0	8.1	7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	860	430	435	76,105	36,705	39,405
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	300	115	180	23,070	9,880	13,195
Worked	565	315	255	53,035	26,825	26,215
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	245	150	95	28,950	15,640	13,310
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	320	165	155	24,095	11,185	12,905
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.6	39.9	39.2	43.3	43.7	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	585	330	255	51,835	26,340	25,500
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	10	1,390	685	710
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	575	325	250	50,445	25,650	24,790
Employee	495	275	220	45,015	22,085	22,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	75	45	30	5,430	3,565	1,865
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	585	330	255	51,835	26,335	25,500
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	1,395	690	705
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	575	325	250	50,445	25,650	24,790
0 Management occupations	60	25	30	6,500	3,845	2,660
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	70	20	50	9,895	2,920	6,975
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	15	15	0	3,995	3,080	915
3 Health occupations	35	10	35	2,880	540	2,340
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	60	15	50	5,970	1,695	4,275
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	0	0	1,690	860	830
6 Sales and service occupations	130	50	85	11,095	5,200	5,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	90	90	0	6,400	6,025	370
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	50	50	0	620	495	125
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	1,400	995	405
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	585	330	260	51,835	26,335	25,495
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	10	1,395	690	705
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	575	325	250	50,445	25,650	24,790
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	25	0	175	85	90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	50	50	0	60	35	30
22 Utilities	10	10	0	730	505	220
23 Construction	45	40	10	3,960	3,490	470
31-33 Manufacturing	80	70	0	3,470	2,395	1,075
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	2,190	1,410	785
44-45 Retail trade	75	20	55	5,690	2,880	2,805
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	20	20	10	2,330	1,755	580
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,790	1,005	785
52 Finance and insurance	10	0	10	4,600	1,930	2,670
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	0	0	1,130	590	545
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	15	10	10	4,400	2,195	2,210
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	185	70	120
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	10	0	0	2,520	1,465	1,055
61 Educational services	35	10	30	3,980	1,180	2,800
62 Health care and social assistance	55	10	50	5,050	825	4,230
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	0	10	1,055	545	515
72 Accommodation and food services	55	15	45	2,440	1,020	1,420
81 Other services (except public administration)	30	15	20	2,035	960	1,075
91 Public administration	25	15	10	2,640	1,315	1,320
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	525	285	240	47,685	24,200	23,485
Worked at home	50	10	40	3,235	1,615	1,615
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	200	125	75
No fixed workplace address	85	80	10	5,970	4,490	1,480
Worked at usual place	390	195	190	38,285	17,970	20,320
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	395	195	190	38,285	17,970	20,315
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	360	175	185	7,500	3,010	4,490
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	20	10	10	4,535	2,060	2,470
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	15	10	0	26,175	12,845	13,330
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	75	45	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	475	275	200	44,260	22,460	21,800
Car, truck, van - as a driver	395	255	145	32,980	17,940	15,045
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	25	15	15	2,605	935	1,670
Public transit	0	0	0	6,960	2,885	4,075
Walked	45	0	35	1,055	420	630
Bicycle	0	0	0	115	85	30
Other method	10	0	10	545	195	350
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	475	275	200	44,255	22,460	21,795
Less than 15 minutes	320	155	165	6,715	2,690	4,025
15 to 29 minutes	105	75	30	10,555	5,180	5,370
30 to 44 minutes	15	15	0	10,020	5,415	4,605
45 to 59 minutes	10	10	0	7,000	3,810	3,190
60 minutes and over	35	30	0	9,960	5,360	4,605
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	475	275	200	44,255	22,460	21,800
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	55	45	10	3,375	2,475	905
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	105	75	30	8,010	4,655	3,355
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	145	110	35	12,705	5,805	6,905
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	75	10	60	8,525	3,705	4,815
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	35	10	25	5,500	2,460	3,035
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	65	30	35	6,140	3,360	2,780
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	625	340	280	54,575	27,530	27,050
Single responses	625	340	285	53,985	27,270	26,725
Official languages	625	345	280	53,640	27,075	26,565
English	620	340	280	53,450	27,040	26,410
French	0	0	0	190	35	155
Non-official languages	0	0	0	345	190	160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	350	185	160
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	0	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	20	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	20	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	80	35	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	0	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	160	95	65
Chinese languages	0	0	0	165	95	65
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	110	65	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	590	265	325
English and French	0	0	0	250	90	160
English and non-official language	0	0	0	330	175	155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	625	345	280	54,580	27,530	27,045
None	610	340	270	52,815	26,670	26,145
English	0	0	0	260	110	150
French	0	0	0	635	260	380
Non-official language	20	0	10	820	465	360
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	10	10	825	465	355
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,125	570	555	90,035	43,745	46,290
Non-movers	965	475	490	81,515	39,580	41,935
Movers	160	95	65	8,525	4,160	4,360
Non-migrants	85	60	25	3,325	1,605	1,715
Migrants	75	30	40	5,200	2,560	2,640
Internal migrants	35	10	20	4,750	2,360	2,390
Intraprovincial migrants	30	10	20	4,495	2,225	2,270
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	10	255	130	125
External migrants	40	20	15	455	200	250
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,050	520	530	86,455	41,975	44,475
Non-movers	520	260	255	59,055	28,820	30,240
Movers	530	255	275	27,395	13,160	14,235
Non-migrants	210	115	100	10,160	4,740	5,420
Migrants	315	140	175	17,230	8,415	8,815
Internal migrants	215	120	100	15,415	7,595	7,825
Intraprovincial migrants	195	100	95	14,960	7,360	7,600
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	10	460	235	225
External migrants	100	25	80	1,815	825	990