Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mackenzie County, Specialized municipality [Census subdivision], Alberta and Etobicoke--Lakeshore [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mackenzie County, SM Alberta [Census subdivision]			Etobicoke--Lakeshore Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Mackenzie County, Specialized municipality [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Mackenzie County, Specialized municipality [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Etobicoke--Lakeshore [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	11,171	...	...	129,081	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,927	...	...	115,437	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.2	...	...	11.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,567	...	...	64,172	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,088	...	...	59,683	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.1	...	...	3,263.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	80,458.19	...	...	39.55	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	11,170	5,650	5,515	129,080	62,480	66,600
0 to 14 years	3,840	1,980	1,860	16,870	8,575	8,295
0 to 4 years	1,505	795	705	6,370	3,210	3,165
5 to 9 years	1,260	620	635	5,630	2,850	2,780
10 to 14 years	1,080	565	515	4,875	2,515	2,355
15 to 64 years	6,490	3,260	3,230	91,375	44,880	46,495
15 to 19 years	1,045	555	495	5,370	2,735	2,635
20 to 24 years	925	450	475	7,690	3,835	3,855
25 to 29 years	790	385	405	10,535	5,140	5,395
30 to 34 years	675	335	335	11,230	5,640	5,590
35 to 39 years	640	315	325	10,310	5,075	5,235
40 to 44 years	600	290	315	9,255	4,545	4,715
45 to 49 years	510	260	250	9,150	4,435	4,715
50 to 54 years	500	255	245	10,170	4,905	5,270
55 to 59 years	455	225	225	9,580	4,765	4,820
60 to 64 years	355	190	165	8,075	3,805	4,265
65 years and over	840	410	430	20,840	9,025	11,815
65 to 69 years	275	135	140	6,585	3,080	3,500
70 to 74 years	220	105	110	4,615	2,145	2,470
75 to 79 years	165	90	70	3,595	1,585	2,010
80 to 84 years	100	45	60	2,830	1,145	1,685
85 years and over	80	35	45	3,210	1,060	2,145
85 to 89 years	55	30	25	1,895	675	1,220
90 to 94 years	20	5	10	1,040	315	720
95 to 99 years	5	5	0	230	60	170
100 years and over	5	0	0	40	0	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	34.4	35.0	33.7	13.1	13.7	12.5
15 to 64 years	58.1	57.7	58.6	70.8	71.8	69.8
65 years and over	7.5	7.3	7.8	16.1	14.4	17.7
85 years and over	0.7	0.6	0.8	2.5	1.7	3.2
Average age of the population	28.6	28.3	28.9	42.0	40.9	43.0
Median age of the population	23.9	23.2	24.4	41.3	40.2	42.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,090	...	...	59,685	...	...
Single-detached house	2,145	...	...	18,250	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	25,480	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	230	...	...	15,950	...	...
Semi-detached house	45	...	...	1,295	...	...
Row house	110	...	...	2,300	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	1,525	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	65	...	...	10,805	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	715	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,085	...	...	59,685	...	...
1 person	440	...	...	22,520	...	...
2 persons	895	...	...	19,520	...	...
3 persons	405	...	...	8,470	...	...
4 persons	395	...	...	6,530	...	...
5 or more persons	955	...	...	2,640	...	...
Number of persons in private households	11,050	...	...	127,475	...	...
Average household size	3.6	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	7,330	3,670	3,660	112,210	53,905	58,305
Married or living common law	4,965	2,485	2,480	58,970	29,710	29,255
Married	4,760	2,385	2,375	48,655	24,485	24,170
Living common law	200	105	105	10,315	5,230	5,085
Not married and not living common law	2,370	1,185	1,180	53,245	24,190	29,055
Never married	2,005	1,065	940	34,505	17,880	16,630
Separated	70	25	45	3,685	1,675	2,010
Divorced	95	60	40	8,770	3,490	5,285
Widowed	200	35	165	6,280	1,145	5,130
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,600	...	...	35,020	...	...
2 persons	905	...	...	19,025	...	...
3 persons	395	...	...	8,085	...	...
4 persons	380	...	...	6,230	...	...
5 or more persons	920	...	...	1,685	...	...
Average size of census families	4.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,605	...	...	35,020	...	...
Total couple families	2,450	...	...	28,510	...	...
Married couples	2,345	...	...	23,355	...	...
Common-law couples	100	...	...	5,155	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	150	...	...	6,515	...	...
Female parent	115	...	...	5,370	...	...
Male parent	35	...	...	1,145	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,450	...	...	28,510	...	...
Couples without children	810	...	...	14,585	...	...
Couples with children	1,645	...	...	13,930	...	...
1 child	365	...	...	6,455	...	...
2 children	375	...	...	5,890	...	...
3 or more children	905	...	...	1,580	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	150	...	...	6,515	...	...
1 child	95	...	...	4,440	...	...
2 children	35	...	...	1,625	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	760	345	415	31,470	14,815	16,660
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,090	...	...	59,685	...	...
One-census-family households	2,530	...	...	33,495	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	780	...	...	13,945	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,750	...	...	19,550	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	745	...	...
Non-census-family households	525	...	...	25,445	...	...
One-person households	440	...	...	22,520	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	85	...	...	2,920	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	11,065	5,610	5,455	127,930	61,830	66,105
English only	10,250	5,195	5,055	112,090	55,105	56,980
French only	5	0	0	95	35	60
English and French	75	30	45	12,515	5,445	7,070
Neither English nor French	740	375	355	3,235	1,235	2,000
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	11,065	5,605	5,455	127,935	61,825	66,105
English	10,325	5,225	5,100	121,390	59,075	62,315
French	15	10	10	2,140	990	1,155
English and French	5	0	5	1,210	560	655
Neither English nor French	720	375	345	3,185	1,210	1,975
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	20	10	5	2,750	1,265	1,485
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.2	0.2	0.1	2.1	2.0	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	11,065	5,610	5,455	127,935	61,830	66,105
Single responses	10,800	5,475	5,325	124,005	59,945	64,060
Official languages	3,485	1,725	1,760	76,360	38,075	38,290
English	3,475	1,710	1,760	74,295	37,110	37,185
French	15	10	5	2,065	960	1,100
Non-official languages	7,315	3,750	3,565	47,650	21,870	25,775
Aboriginal languages	55	25	25	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	50	25	25	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	25	25	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	25	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,255	3,720	3,535	47,640	21,870	25,770
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,960	980	975
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	505	205	305
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	35	20	20
Somali	0	0	0	465	180	285
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,440	775	665
Amharic	0	0	0	165	80	90
Arabic	0	0	0	990	560	435
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	60	25	30
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	45	25	20
Maltese	0	0	0	105	55	50
Tigrigna	0	0	0	60	30	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	645	285	360
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	625	280	345
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	2,630	990	1,645
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	65	20	40
Fijian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	140	45	95
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	85	35	45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	2,255	850	1,410
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Dravidian languages	10	10	5	595	315	280
Kannada	0	0	0	40	20	25
Malayalam	5	5	0	125	70	55
Tamil	5	0	0	285	150	135
Telugu	0	0	0	135	75	60
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,215	3,700	3,515	33,210	15,485	17,730
Albanian	0	5	0	1,000	510	485
Armenian	0	0	0	90	50	45
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	16,940	7,585	9,360
Baltic languages	0	0	0	490	185	305
Latvian	0	0	0	90	30	60
Lithuanian	0	0	0	395	155	245
Slavic languages	30	20	15	16,455	7,400	9,055
Belarusan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	125	60	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	325	165	155
Croatian	5	0	0	760	370	385
Czech	0	0	0	225	120	100
Macedonian	0	0	0	140	55	85
Polish	0	0	0	5,800	2,520	3,280
Russian	5	5	5	2,690	1,160	1,535
Serbian	0	0	0	1,680	795	890
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	150	70	80
Slovak	0	0	0	385	190	195
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	400	165	235
Ukrainian	20	15	5	3,730	1,695	2,035
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages	7,175	3,675	3,500	1,395	635	760
Afrikaans	0	5	0	20	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	45	10	25
Dutch	70	35	40	200	105	90
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	7,105	3,640	3,465	1,050	465	590
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	5
Greek	0	0	0	610	295	310
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	5	3,220	1,660	1,560
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	5	2,420	1,245	1,175
Bengali	0	0	0	415	210	205
Gujarati	0	0	0	465	230	230
Hindi	0	0	0	570	310	260
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	60	40	20
Nepali	0	0	0	75	35	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	325	155	170
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Urdu	0	0	0	425	220	210
Iranian languages	0	0	0	775	400	370
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Pashto	0	0	0	25	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	715	365	350
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	9,940	4,745	5,200
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	0	0	0	2,935	1,385	1,550
Portuguese	0	5	0	3,040	1,445	1,590
Romanian	0	0	0	575	280	295
Spanish	0	5	0	3,380	1,625	1,750
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	300	110	195
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Georgian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Korean	0	0	5	1,955	850	1,105
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	360	170	190
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	45	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	20	5	15
Igbo	5	5	0	25	15	15
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	65	30	35
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	40	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	4,500	2,000	2,500
Chinese languages	5	0	5	3,135	1,345	1,790
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,315	565	750
Hakka	0	0	0	45	20	20
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,475	630	850
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	85	35	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	135	55	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	1,365	650	710
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	1,310	630	685
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	80	20	55
Lao	0	0	0	20	5	15
Thai	0	0	0	60	15	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	415	210	205
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	325	160	165
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	10	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	50	30	20
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	760	345	415
Estonian	0	0	0	90	50	45
Finnish	0	0	5	60	20	40
Hungarian	0	0	0	610	275	335
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Multiple responses	260	130	130	3,925	1,885	2,045
English and French	0	0	5	360	175	185
English and non-official language	260	130	125	3,330	1,595	1,730
French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	45	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	135	60	75
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	11,065	5,610	5,455	127,930	61,825	66,105
Single responses	10,580	5,360	5,220	119,375	57,805	61,575
Official languages	4,530	2,265	2,260	96,120	47,065	49,055
English	4,525	2,265	2,260	95,330	46,710	48,620
French	5	0	0	790	355	435
Non-official languages	6,050	3,095	2,960	23,255	10,735	12,520
Aboriginal languages	15	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,040	3,085	2,950	23,250	10,735	12,520
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	880	400	475
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	270	105	165
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	255	100	155
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	605	295	310
Amharic	0	0	0	65	30	40
Arabic	0	0	0	440	220	215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	10	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	330	150	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	325	150	170
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	1,155	490	665
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	20	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	1,050	440	610
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	305	150	150
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	5	5	0	50	25	25
Tamil	0	0	0	160	85	85
Telugu	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,025	3,080	2,940	15,530	7,240	8,295
Albanian	0	0	0	515	270	245
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	9,035	4,155	4,885
Baltic languages	0	0	0	185	85	105
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	165	75	90
Slavic languages	0	5	0	8,850	4,075	4,775
Belarusan	0	0	0	20	5	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	185	100	90
Croatian	0	0	0	270	135	140
Czech	0	0	0	50	30	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Polish	0	0	0	2,880	1,295	1,580
Russian	5	5	0	1,735	780	955
Serbian	0	0	0	1,050	490	560
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Slovak	0	0	0	140	75	65
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	150	60	90
Ukrainian	0	0	0	2,210	1,030	1,180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	6,015	3,070	2,935	190	90	95
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	50	25	30	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5,950	3,045	2,905	145	65	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	190	90	100
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	1,445	735	710
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	1,030	535	495
Bengali	0	0	0	205	100	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	210	105	105
Hindi	0	0	0	230	125	100
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	60	30	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	100	50	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	170	95	80
Iranian languages	0	0	0	405	190	210
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	15	5	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	375	175	200
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	0	4,130	1,885	2,240
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	940	385	560
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,255	595	660
Romanian	0	0	0	240	115	125
Spanish	0	0	0	1,685	795	890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	130	55	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	0	0	5	1,435	625	810
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	155	65	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	40	15	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	40	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,710	1,255	1,455
Chinese languages	0	0	5	1,690	760	930
Cantonese	0	0	0	570	260	310
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	980	435	540
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	40	20	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	60	20	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	1,020	495	525
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	995	480	515
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	40	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	195	95	100
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	160	75	85
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	20	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	245	105	140
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	215	95	120
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple responses	485	250	240	8,555	4,025	4,530
English and French	5	0	0	310	150	165
English and non-official language	480	245	235	8,005	3,775	4,230
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	205	85	120
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	11,065	5,610	5,455	127,935	61,825	66,105
None	7,315	3,700	3,615	100,425	49,035	51,385
English	2,460	1,245	1,215	9,945	4,725	5,220
French	10	5	5	1,580	705	875
Non-official language	1,275	655	620	15,410	7,090	8,320
Aboriginal	50	25	25	10	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	1,220	630	590	15,400	7,090	8,310
English and French	0	0	0	95	40	55
English and non-official language	0	0	0	240	115	120
French and non-official language	0	5	0	235	110	125
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,210	3,615	3,600	110,640	53,095	57,545
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,735	3,455	3,280	106,920	51,360	55,560
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,109	52,412	18,352	38,763	43,282	34,934
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,735	3,450	3,285	106,935	51,360	55,575
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,063	47,598	18,084	34,687	38,266	31,702
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,685	3,325	2,360	96,175	46,860	49,325
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,400	52,944	20,752	39,892	45,060	35,293
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,875	1,345	2,535	72,300	32,015	40,280
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,173	2,088	6,379	2,682	1,150	4,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,230	3,155	2,075	81,130	40,760	40,365
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,040	52,250	21,605	41,584	45,926	37,750
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	7,235	3,625	3,605	110,720	53,050	57,665
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,735	3,455	3,280	106,970	51,280	55,690
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,766	57,306	29,486	59,192	69,949	49,285
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,735	3,460	3,280	106,980	51,285	55,705
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,369	49,477	26,654	46,362	53,280	39,993
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	3,315	2,360	96,330	47,020	49,315
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,900	57,095	32,586	60,612	72,153	49,608
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,935	1,385	2,545	72,255	31,845	40,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,324	6,522	7,760	6,818	6,106	7,378
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,200	3,110	2,085	81,180	40,740	40,440
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,459	54,839	31,479	60,128	69,691	50,495
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	7,230	3,625	3,605	110,715	53,055	57,665
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,245	1,565	675	41,060	22,200	18,860
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,498	61,113	48,037	62,091	64,904	59,529
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,133	67,028	54,100	83,658	93,101	72,543
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.1	95.7	78.1	92.2	94.5	89.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	80.3	86.1	67.6	77.0	79.4	74.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.9	4.4	21.9	7.8	5.5	10.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	7,215	3,615	3,595	110,640	53,095	57,540
Without total income	480	160	315	3,720	1,735	1,980
With total income	6,735	3,450	3,280	106,920	51,360	55,565
Percentage with total income	93.3	95.4	91.2	96.6	96.7	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,205	250	955	14,940	6,845	8,100
$10,000 to $19,999	1,140	340	795	16,670	7,075	9,590
$20,000 to $29,999	800	320	480	12,710	5,505	7,200
$30,000 to $39,999	675	340	330	10,370	4,650	5,720
$40,000 to $49,999	550	340	205	9,610	4,530	5,075
$50,000 to $59,999	570	430	135	8,135	3,920	4,210
$60,000 to $69,999	435	340	100	6,955	3,385	3,565
$70,000 to $79,999	405	325	80	5,505	2,830	2,675
$80,000 to $89,999	295	250	50	4,525	2,360	2,165
$90,000 to $99,999	205	155	50	3,820	1,950	1,870
$100,000 and over	455	360	95	13,690	8,305	5,385
$100,000 to $149,999	350	270	75	8,045	4,600	3,445
$150,000 and over	110	90	20	5,645	3,705	1,940
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,215	3,615	3,595	110,640	53,095	57,545
Without after-tax income	475	165	315	3,705	1,730	1,970
With after-tax income	6,735	3,450	3,280	106,935	51,365	55,575
Percentage with after-tax income	93.3	95.4	91.2	96.7	96.7	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,210	250	965	15,330	6,980	8,355
$10,000 to $19,999	1,170	360	810	17,410	7,460	9,950
$20,000 to $29,999	885	360	525	14,605	6,380	8,225
$30,000 to $39,999	760	395	365	12,915	5,920	6,995
$40,000 to $49,999	705	505	195	11,540	5,530	6,010
$50,000 to $59,999	600	455	145	9,230	4,535	4,690
$60,000 to $69,999	500	410	95	6,920	3,565	3,355
$70,000 to $79,999	345	280	70	5,545	2,915	2,630
$80,000 and over	555	435	120	13,445	8,080	5,370
$80,000 to $89,999	225	180	45	3,790	2,030	1,765
$90,000 to $99,999	100	85	20	2,285	1,320	965
$100,000 and over	220	180	45	7,370	4,725	2,645
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	7,215	3,615	3,600	110,640	53,095	57,545
Without employment income	1,980	460	1,520	29,510	12,335	17,175
With employment income	5,230	3,155	2,075	81,130	40,760	40,370
Percentage with employment income	72.5	87.3	57.6	73.3	76.8	70.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	630	250	375	9,345	4,450	4,895
$5,000 to $9,999	320	110	205	5,640	2,550	3,090
$10,000 to $19,999	615	220	395	9,435	4,305	5,135
$20,000 to $29,999	570	250	320	7,590	3,515	4,075
$30,000 to $39,999	540	310	225	7,300	3,400	3,895
$40,000 to $49,999	490	325	170	7,250	3,500	3,750
$50,000 to $59,999	455	365	90	6,390	3,190	3,200
$60,000 to $69,999	425	325	95	5,490	2,780	2,705
$70,000 to $79,999	370	315	60	4,485	2,385	2,105
$80,000 and over	825	680	150	18,205	10,685	7,520
$80,000 to $89,999	285	240	40	3,745	1,995	1,750
$90,000 to $99,999	200	150	50	3,375	1,710	1,670
$100,000 and over	345	285	55	11,080	6,985	4,100
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,090	...	...	59,685	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,109	...	...	71,894	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,326	...	...	61,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	440	...	...	22,520	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,992	...	...	44,308	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,256	...	...	38,665	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,645	...	...	37,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,158	...	...	96,465	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,349	...	...	83,216	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,090	...	...	59,735	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,477	...	...	105,994	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,703	...	...	83,033	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	485	...	...	22,525	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	64,245	...	...	57,259	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,986	...	...	45,920	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,605	...	...	37,215	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,261	...	...	135,491	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,391	...	...	105,495	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,090	...	...	59,680	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	1,425	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	1,060	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	1,795	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	2,710	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	90	...	...	2,420	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	2,275	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	140	...	...	2,225	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	110	...	...	2,200	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	105	...	...	2,285	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	125	...	...	2,250	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	200	...	...	4,290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	265	...	...	4,145	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	290	...	...	3,725	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	280	...	...	3,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	205	...	...	2,970	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,090	...	...	20,590	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	395	...	...	5,665	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	260	...	...	4,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	265	...	...	4,945	...	...
$200,000 and over	170	...	...	5,950	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,090	...	...	59,680	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	1,525	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	1,060	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	25	...	...	1,825	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	50	...	...	2,840	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	95	...	...	2,675	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	2,555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	145	...	...	2,660	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	2,775	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	135	...	...	2,850	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	140	...	...	2,780	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	280	...	...	5,355	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	335	...	...	4,740	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	335	...	...	4,050	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	270	...	...	3,485	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	205	...	...	2,840	...	...
$100,000 and over	840	...	...	15,655	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	355	...	...	5,395	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	220	...	...	3,605	...	...
$150,000 and over	265	...	...	6,660	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,605	...	...	35,085	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,376	...	...	97,822	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,607	...	...	84,207	...	...
Average family size of economic families	4.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	775	...	...	13,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,080	...	...	95,119	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,192	...	...	80,993	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,650	...	...	13,965	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,739	...	...	128,380	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,872	...	...	108,244	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	5.1	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	6,200	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,456	...	...	57,195	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,912	...	...	52,087	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,550	...	...	35,190	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,104	...	...	137,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,398	...	...	106,702	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	13,675	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,566	...	...	132,834	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,031	...	...	103,378	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,675	...	...	14,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,272	...	...	173,754	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,783	...	...	131,415	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	125	...	...	6,235	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,652	...	...	73,346	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,872	...	...	62,455	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	570	265	310	28,320	13,540	14,775
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	45,739	52,480	38,912	39,215	40,304	38,263
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,704	46,144	36,992	34,804	35,655	34,071
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	645	305	335	28,280	13,410	14,870
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	60,929	72,552	50,402	52,647	54,516	50,960
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,885	58,332	44,141	42,604	43,369	41,914
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	11,050	5,595	5,455	127,470	61,655	65,820
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,655	3,315	3,340	55,590	26,195	29,395
In the bottom decile	660	315	350	14,435	6,875	7,560
In the second decile	1,425	685	740	11,570	5,330	6,245
In the third decile	1,635	825	815	9,985	4,605	5,375
In the fourth decile	1,640	840	800	9,600	4,615	4,980
In the fifth decile	1,290	650	635	10,010	4,770	5,240
In the top half of the distribution	4,395	2,280	2,110	71,880	35,455	36,420
In the sixth decile	1,070	540	530	10,505	5,100	5,400
In the seventh decile	965	490	475	11,465	5,565	5,900
In the eighth decile	930	495	440	12,790	6,310	6,480
In the ninth decile	785	410	370	15,430	7,580	7,850
In the top decile	645	340	305	21,685	10,900	10,785
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	11,050	5,600	5,450	127,470	61,655	65,820
0 to 17 years	4,475	2,315	2,160	19,840	10,145	9,695
0 to 5 years	1,765	925	845	7,555	3,790	3,765
18 to 64 years	5,830	2,910	2,925	87,660	42,710	44,950
65 years and over	740	375	365	19,965	8,795	11,170
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,345	645	700	19,645	9,095	10,540
0 to 17 years	670	335	340	3,420	1,775	1,640
0 to 5 years	320	170	150	1,220	625	590
18 to 64 years	545	255	290	12,935	6,040	6,895
65 years and over	130	55	80	3,290	1,285	2,005
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	11.5	12.8	15.4	14.8	16.0
0 to 17 years (%)	15.0	14.5	15.7	17.2	17.5	16.9
0 to 5 years (%)	18.1	18.4	17.8	16.1	16.5	15.7
18 to 64 years (%)	9.3	8.8	9.9	14.8	14.1	15.3
65 years and over (%)	17.6	14.7	21.9	16.5	14.6	17.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	270	130	140	16,595	7,835	8,760
0 to 17 years	105	60	50	2,580	1,335	1,240
0 to 5 years	45	30	15	910	455	450
18 to 64 years	145	65	80	11,680	5,620	6,055
65 years and over	25	5	15	2,340	875	1,465
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.4	2.3	2.6	13.0	12.7	13.3
0 to 17 years (%)	2.3	2.6	2.3	13.0	13.2	12.8
0 to 5 years (%)	2.5	3.2	1.8	12.0	12.0	12.0
18 to 64 years (%)	2.5	2.2	2.7	13.3	13.2	13.5
65 years and over (%)	3.4	1.3	4.1	11.7	9.9	13.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	11,070	5,565	5,500	127,525	61,645	65,880
Official languages	10,360	5,190	5,170	124,365	60,370	63,995
English	10,355	5,190	5,165	124,250	60,340	63,915
French	75	25	50	12,565	5,410	7,155
Non-official languages	8,225	4,245	3,980	57,700	26,755	30,945
Aboriginal languages	85	35	45	30	10	20
Algonquian languages	70	30	40	15	0	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,145	4,205	3,935	57,685	26,750	30,930
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,750	1,380	1,375
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	625	235	395
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	70	35	40
Somali	0	0	0	555	200	355
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,175	1,165	1,005
Amharic	0	0	0	275	130	150
Arabic	0	0	0	1,525	835	690
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	200	105	90
Maltese	0	0	0	165	100	60
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	880	415	465
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	865	410	460
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	20	3,220	1,175	2,045
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	105	50	55
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	155	60	95
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	90	20	65
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	20	3,035	1,100	1,935
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	270	125	150
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	35	20	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	25	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	170	80	95
Dravidian languages	0	10	0	895	515	380
Kannada	0	0	0	70	35	35
Malayalam	0	0	0	195	105	95
Tamil	0	10	0	450	275	175
Telugu	10	10	0	280	175	110
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,085	4,185	3,900	41,480	19,480	22,000
Albanian	0	0	0	1,175	620	555
Armenian	0	0	0	120	70	55
Balto-Slavic languages	25	20	0	18,790	8,615	10,175
Baltic languages	0	0	0	570	240	330
Latvian	0	0	0	95	40	55
Lithuanian	0	0	0	475	200	280
Slavic languages	25	25	10	18,380	8,445	9,940
Belarusan	0	0	0	60	30	35
Bosnian	0	0	0	310	135	170
Bulgarian	0	0	0	325	180	150
Croatian	0	0	0	1,240	645	595
Czech	0	0	0	360	190	175
Macedonian	0	0	0	200	80	125
Polish	0	0	0	7,150	3,160	3,995
Russian	0	0	0	4,545	2,100	2,445
Serbian	0	0	0	2,115	1,025	1,085
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	195	95	95
Slovak	0	0	0	390	175	220
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	410	170	235
Ukrainian	25	20	10	4,905	2,265	2,650
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	75	45	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Germanic languages	8,030	4,140	3,885	2,425	1,165	1,260
Afrikaans	10	10	0	50	35	15
Danish	0	0	0	75	35	40
Dutch	80	25	50	280	130	150
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	7,935	4,100	3,835	1,960	945	1,015
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	135	70	70
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	45	30	15	15	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	895	470	430
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	10	5,325	2,685	2,645
Indo-Aryan languages	15	0	10	4,490	2,255	2,230
Bengali	0	0	0	500	275	220
Gujarati	0	0	0	795	430	370
Hindi	10	10	10	2,535	1,300	1,235
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	65	20	45
Marathi	0	0	0	140	65	75
Nepali	0	0	0	275	135	140
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	0	0	670	350	315
Sindhi	0	0	0	65	40	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Urdu	0	0	0	820	395	425
Iranian languages	0	0	0	835	425	415
Kurdish	0	0	0	60	40	20
Pashto	0	0	0	50	15	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	735	375	365
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages	105	70	30	14,120	6,520	7,600
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	4,665	2,135	2,535
Portuguese	0	10	0	3,945	1,855	2,095
Romanian	0	0	0	675	305	370
Spanish	100	70	30	5,705	2,635	3,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	555	230	325
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	2,170	960	1,210
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	50	15	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	710	345	370
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	125	55	65
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lingala	0	0	0	0	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	105	55	50
Swahili	0	0	0	200	100	95
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	70	40	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	70	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	175	55	120
American Sign Language	0	0	0	130	40	95
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	5,115	2,310	2,805
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,610	1,580	2,030
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,560	680	885
Hakka	0	0	0	55	10	45
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,995	885	1,110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	155	70	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	125	60	70
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	165	55	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	1,510	730	775
Burmese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	1,475	710	760
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	110	40	70
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	20
Thai	0	0	0	100	30	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	665	370	295
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Turkish	0	0	0	495	270	225
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	120	70	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages	10	0	10	815	400	420
Estonian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Finnish	10	0	10	40	15	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	685	335	355
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	75	45	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	11,070	5,565	5,505	127,525	61,645	65,880
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	10,855	5,460	5,390	114,640	55,545	59,095
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,450	2,270	2,180	18,630	9,555	9,075
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,400	3,190	3,210	96,010	45,990	50,025
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	220	100	115	12,880	6,095	6,785
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	11,070	5,565	5,505	127,525	61,645	65,880
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	10,475	5,245	5,230	76,310	37,775	38,545
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	535	295	240	48,230	22,395	25,835
Before 1981	115	90	30	14,030	6,510	7,520
1981 to 1990	85	40	50	6,775	3,340	3,435
1991 to 2000	105	60	45	10,000	4,360	5,640
2001 to 2010	145	75	70	11,305	5,250	6,055
2001 to 2005	90	55	35	5,910	2,745	3,165
2006 to 2010	50	15	40	5,395	2,510	2,890
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	85	30	50	6,125	2,935	3,185
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	55	30	35	2,975	1,475	1,500
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	535	295	240	48,230	22,395	25,840
Under 5 years	135	80	55	4,345	2,075	2,270
5 to 14 years	210	125	90	8,745	4,310	4,435
15 to 24 years	55	20	35	10,105	4,575	5,535
25 to 44 years	120	75	50	20,885	9,770	11,110
45 years and over	15	0	15	4,155	1,665	2,495
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	295	240	48,230	22,395	25,835
Americas	465	255	210	6,930	3,165	3,765
Brazil	0	0	0	450	195	255
Colombia	0	0	0	355	190	160
El Salvador	0	0	0	195	80	115
Guyana	0	0	0	585	195	385
Haiti	0	0	0	50	30	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	865	410	450
Mexico	120	65	60	410	180	225
Peru	0	0	0	235	110	125
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	705	300	405
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	1,115	495	620
Other places of birth in Americas	325	185	140	1,975	975	1,000
Europe	40	25	10	23,650	11,135	12,515
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	650	310	340
Croatia	0	0	0	595	290	310
France	0	0	0	235	115	115
Germany	20	20	0	760	375	390
Greece	0	0	0	265	150	115
Hungary	0	0	0	405	205	200
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	350	170	185
Italy	0	0	0	1,810	840	970
Netherlands	0	0	0	175	95	80
Poland	0	0	0	4,805	2,180	2,625
Portugal	0	0	0	1,745	860	880
Romania	0	0	0	625	260	360
Russian Federation	0	0	0	1,120	425	695
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	950	445	505
Ukraine	0	0	0	3,105	1,430	1,675
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	2,790	1,310	1,485
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	3,270	1,680	1,590
Africa	10	0	0	2,405	1,180	1,225
Algeria	0	0	0	45	35	10
Egypt	0	0	0	205	125	85
Ethiopia	0	0	0	240	120	120
Kenya	0	0	0	190	85	105
Morocco	0	0	0	70	35	35
Nigeria	0	0	0	195	100	90
Somalia	0	0	0	335	125	215
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	230	115	110
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	890	445	450
Asia	25	10	15	15,010	6,790	8,220
Afghanistan	0	0	0	60	25	30
Bangladesh	0	0	0	290	155	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,725	770	955
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	455	180	275
India	10	0	10	2,865	1,380	1,480
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	590	295	305
Iraq	0	0	0	125	70	55
Japan	0	0	0	185	65	120
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	1,745	780	975
Lebanon	0	0	0	225	135	90
Pakistan	0	0	0	455	225	230
Philippines	20	0	15	3,070	1,165	1,900
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	220	110	110
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	120	65	55
Taiwan	0	0	0	125	65	60
Viet Nam	0	0	0	620	265	355
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	2,125	1,035	1,090
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	245	125	120
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	80	30	50	6,125	2,935	3,190
Americas	55	25	30	1,015	485	530
Brazil	0	0	0	110	45	65
Colombia	0	0	0	65	30	35
Cuba	0	0	0	50	20	30
Haiti	0	0	0	20	15	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	75	40	35
Mexico	20	0	10	150	60	85
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	145	80	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	100	40	55
Other places of birth in Americas	35	15	20	305	155	145
Europe	0	0	0	1,825	855	970
France	0	0	0	30	15	15
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	70	50	20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	30	15	10
Romania	0	0	0	60	30	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	180	50	125
Ukraine	0	0	0	495	235	265
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	130	75	50
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	825	375	445
Africa	0	0	0	335	160	170
Algeria	0	0	0	10	15	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	15	10	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	45	20	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	20
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	70	30	45
Somalia	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	85	40	50
Asia	25	10	20	2,880	1,400	1,485
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	295	150	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	915	460	455
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	125	50	75
Iraq	0	0	0	45	20	30
Israel	0	0	0	15	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	155	90	60
Lebanon	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepal	0	0	0	100	65	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Philippines	20	10	15	570	230	345
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	80	40	40
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	65	35	30
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	280	120	160
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	65	40	25
Australia	0	0	0	60	35	25
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	11,070	5,565	5,505	127,520	61,640	65,880
First generationCensus data footnote 69	900	470	430	51,980	24,260	27,720
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,595	790	810	36,190	18,025	18,170
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,575	4,300	4,270	39,355	19,365	19,990
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	430	215	215	34,750	16,160	18,585
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	130	70	55	16,420	7,860	8,555
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	25	10	7,145	4,095	3,055
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	85	45	45	9,275	3,770	5,505
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	200	100	95	10,630	4,255	6,370
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	90	45	50	7,350	3,865	3,485
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	15	345	175	170
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	11,070	5,565	5,505	127,520	61,645	65,880
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	770	370	405	1,250	595	655
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	750	355	395	1,210	590	620
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	365	160	200	775	350	430
Métis	365	180	180	420	235	190
Inuk (Inuit)	25	10	15	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	10	30	0	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	10,295	5,195	5,105	126,270	61,045	65,225
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	11,070	5,565	5,505	127,520	61,640	65,880
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	310	150	160	405	165	235
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	10,760	5,415	5,345	127,125	61,475	65,645
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	11,070	5,565	5,505	127,525	61,640	65,880
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	285	125	160	230	95	135
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	215	105	115	225	95	130
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	145	55	90	170	70	100
Métis single ancestry	70	45	25	45	20	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	70	25	45	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	70	25	45	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	495	250	250	2,005	975	1,030
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	365	195	170	2,000	970	1,030
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	120	100	1,520	730	790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	65	55	455	225	230
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	135	55	80	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	50	80	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	10,290	5,190	5,100	125,290	60,570	64,715
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	11,070	5,570	5,505	127,520	61,640	65,880
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	85	35	55	35,355	16,765	18,590
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	10	7,050	3,510	3,540
Chinese	15	0	15	4,445	1,965	2,475
Black	20	10	10	6,325	3,090	3,235
Filipino	30	10	15	4,255	1,790	2,470
Latin American	0	0	0	3,060	1,500	1,565
Arab	0	0	0	1,155	625	525
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,315	580	740
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	920	445	475
Korean	0	0	0	2,420	1,110	1,315
Japanese	10	0	10	655	330	325
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	10	0	2,185	1,035	1,145
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,570	795	775
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	10,980	5,530	5,445	92,165	44,875	47,285
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	11,070	5,565	5,505	127,525	61,645	65,880
North American Aboriginal origins	780	380	405	2,235	1,070	1,165
First Nations (North American Indian)	565	255	310	1,695	805	895
Inuit	25	10	15	35	15	15
Métis	390	190	205	510	250	255
Other North American origins	4,035	2,090	1,945	21,580	10,470	11,105
Acadian	0	0	0	155	70	80
American	50	15	30	1,580	825	750
Canadian	4,005	2,085	1,920	20,270	9,765	10,500
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	90	35	55
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Québécois	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	40	20	25
European origins	7,840	3,885	3,950	88,845	43,170	45,675
British Isles origins	1,175	525	655	40,115	19,750	20,365
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	715	290	420	21,820	10,655	11,165
Irish	300	125	175	18,315	8,785	9,535
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish	465	205	260	17,225	8,350	8,875
Welsh	30	15	10	1,935	940	1,000
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	40	10	25	3,465	1,585	1,880
French origins	405	195	205	8,455	4,035	4,420
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	400	200	200	8,440	4,030	4,405
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,715	2,835	2,880	12,660	6,210	6,450
Austrian	20	0	20	985	515	465
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	0	10	10	385	155	230
Dutch	1,455	685	770	2,685	1,350	1,340
Flemish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	4,910	2,455	2,455	9,070	4,400	4,670
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	25	0	15	475	245	230
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	20	0	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	275	125	150	2,295	1,095	1,200
Danish	15	0	15	505	245	260
Finnish	75	40	35	430	190	240
Icelandic	25	15	10	155	95	65
Norwegian	50	20	30	530	250	280
Swedish	120	50	70	725	335	395
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	10	0	70	30	45
Eastern European origins	2,370	1,195	1,175	27,110	12,485	14,625
Bulgarian	0	0	0	435	210	225
Byelorussian	0	0	0	300	130	170
Czech	0	0	0	665	325	340
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	175	85	95
Estonian	0	0	0	260	140	120
Hungarian	40	30	15	1,800	890	910
Latvian	0	0	0	310	140	170
Lithuanian	0	0	0	880	400	485
Moldovan	0	0	0	100	40	60
Polish	245	125	115	11,685	5,360	6,320
Romanian	10	10	10	1,030	440	590
Russian	1,875	935	940	3,650	1,695	1,955
Slovak	0	0	0	810	370	440
Ukrainian	370	185	185	9,640	4,485	5,155
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	85	30	55
Southern European origins	45	25	15	26,870	13,380	13,490
Albanian	0	0	0	1,285	680	610
Bosnian	0	0	0	380	190	190
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	10	0	10	1,665	895	775
Cypriot	0	0	0	35	25	10
Greek	0	0	0	1,730	915	815
Italian	15	0	15	11,545	5,770	5,780
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	475	235	240
Maltese	0	0	0	730	400	335
Montenegrin	0	0	0	110	35	75
Portuguese	15	15	0	5,400	2,595	2,800
Serbian	0	0	0	2,305	1,125	1,185
Sicilian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Slovenian	0	0	0	790	350	440
Spanish	0	0	0	2,435	1,120	1,315
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	320	145	175
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	0	20
Other European origins	20	0	10	975	535	440
Basque	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jewish	0	0	0	665	360	305
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	55	35	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	40	25	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	215	120	95
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	4,860	2,315	2,545
Antiguan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bahamian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Barbadian	0	0	0	270	125	145
Bermudan	0	0	0	50	30	25
Carib	0	0	0	35	10	30
Cuban	0	0	0	315	155	155
Dominican	0	0	0	70	25	45
Grenadian	0	0	0	165	75	90
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	105	60	50
Jamaican	0	0	0	2,425	1,230	1,195
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	65	45	15
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	0	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	10	0	790	395	395
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	110	55	55
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	530	210	315
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	165	75	90
Latin, Central and South American origins	715	390	335	4,550	2,160	2,385
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	165	80	80
Arawak	0	0	0	30	20	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	245	135	115
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	135	70	65	15	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	555	235	320
Chilean	0	10	0	325	175	150
Colombian	0	0	0	575	310	270
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	290	155	130
Guatemalan	0	0	0	110	60	50
Guyanese	10	10	0	510	215	290
Hispanic	0	0	0	70	25	40
Honduran	0	0	0	65	25	40
Maya	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mexican	570	290	280	665	295	375
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Paraguayan	35	20	15	50	15	35
Peruvian	0	0	0	285	145	140
Salvadorean	0	0	0	255	95	165
Uruguayan	0	0	0	80	40	40
Venezuelan	0	0	0	290	150	145
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	165	85	80
African origins	20	10	15	4,445	2,155	2,290
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	725	375	350
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	35	20	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	165	90	80
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	10	315	155	160
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	55	35	20
North African origins	0	0	0	705	340	360
Algerian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Berber	0	0	0	35	10	25
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	380	170	210
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	80	40	40
Sudanese	0	0	0	105	55	55
Tunisian	0	0	0	35	15	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	40	20	20
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,925	865	1,065
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	100	40	55
Ethiopian	0	0	0	360	175	185
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	145	75	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	55	10	45
Oromo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	695	280	415
South African	0	0	0	285	125	160
Tanzanian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Zambian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	115	65	50
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	135	70	65
Other African origins	15	15	10	1,110	585	530
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	160	75	85
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	10	0	960	510	445
Asian origins	80	30	55	26,620	12,485	14,135
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	3,770	1,930	1,835
Afghan	0	0	0	155	70	80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	310	165	140
Armenian	0	0	0	245	120	125
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Hazara	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iranian	0	0	0	890	465	420
Iraqi	0	0	0	95	35	55
Israeli	0	0	0	105	50	50
Jordanian	0	0	0	60	25	40
Kazakh	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kurd	0	0	0	55	35	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	585	310	275
Palestinian	0	0	0	145	85	65
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Syrian	0	0	0	270	115	150
Tajik	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tatar	0	0	0	75	35	45
Turk	0	0	0	600	300	305
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	150	85	65
Yemeni	0	0	0	55	30	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	130	75	50
South Asian origins	20	10	10	7,430	3,675	3,750
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	300	165	135
Bengali	0	0	0	155	95	65
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
East Indian	15	0	10	5,865	2,860	3,010
Goan	0	0	0	95	45	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	85	35	45
Pakistani	0	0	0	620	330	290
Punjabi	0	0	0	145	65	80
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	275	140	140
Tamil	0	0	0	70	45	30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	10	0	270	130	135
East and Southeast Asian origins	60	20	40	15,750	7,040	8,710
Burmese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Chinese	30	10	15	5,590	2,450	3,145
Filipino	30	10	20	4,500	1,900	2,600
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	150	70	80
Japanese	10	0	0	840	430	415
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	2,550	1,175	1,370
Laotian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Malaysian	0	0	0	105	40	65
Mongolian	0	0	0	100	40	60
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	130	70	60
Thai	0	0	0	100	30	65
Tibetan	0	0	0	1,545	755	795
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,065	515	555
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	100	40	60
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	100	40	55
Oceania origins	0	10	0	305	150	155
Australian	0	0	0	180	90	90
New Zealander	0	0	0	35	15	15
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	95	40	60
Fijian	0	0	0	65	15	45
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	30	10	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,085	...	...	59,735	...	...
Owner	2,685	...	...	33,860	...	...
Renter	400	...	...	25,875	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,085	...	...	59,735	...	...
Condominium	125	...	...	18,895	...	...
Not condominium	2,960	...	...	40,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,090	...	...	59,735	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	910	...	...
1 bedroom	165	...	...	17,925	...	...
2 bedrooms	410	...	...	20,705	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,105	...	...	13,135	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,410	...	...	7,065	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,090	...	...	59,735	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	490	...	...	30,880	...	...
5 rooms	535	...	...	8,235	...	...
6 rooms	450	...	...	6,255	...	...
7 rooms	460	...	...	4,710	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,155	...	...	9,660	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	5.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,090	...	...	59,735	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,875	...	...	58,080	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	1,655	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,090	...	...	59,735	...	...
Suitable	2,860	...	...	54,690	...	...
Not suitable	225	...	...	5,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,090	...	...	59,735	...	...
1960 or before	100	...	...	22,420	...	...
1961 to 1980	580	...	...	11,950	...	...
1981 to 1990	590	...	...	4,025	...	...
1991 to 2000	600	...	...	4,495	...	...
2001 to 2005	415	...	...	3,945	...	...
2006 to 2010	410	...	...	5,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	385	...	...	7,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,090	...	...	59,735	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,925	...	...	55,720	...	...
Major repairs needed	165	...	...	4,015	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,085	...	...	59,735	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,295	...	...	37,880	...	...
2 household maintainers	770	...	...	20,545	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	20	...	...	1,310	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,090	...	...	59,735	...	...
15 to 24 years	275	...	...	1,620	...	...
25 to 34 years	670	...	...	10,485	...	...
35 to 44 years	680	...	...	11,270	...	...
45 to 54 years	565	...	...	11,750	...	...
55 to 64 years	445	...	...	11,130	...	...
65 to 74 years	235	...	...	7,225	...	...
75 to 84 years	190	...	...	4,310	...	...
85 years and over	35	...	...	1,940	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,725	...	...	59,665	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,190	...	...	39,525	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	540	...	...	20,135	...	...
30% to less than 100%	500	...	...	16,540	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,335	...	...	33,855	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.7	...	...	58.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.7	...	...	24.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,260	...	...	1,553	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,325	...	...	1,713	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	269,832	...	...	648,980	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	305,517	...	...	715,268	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	395	...	...	25,875	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.3	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.5	...	...	46.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	892	...	...	1,171	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	945	...	...	1,229	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,230	3,625	3,605	110,720	53,055	57,665
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,165	2,175	1,990	14,475	7,145	7,335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,495	605	895	25,080	12,160	12,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,570	850	720	71,160	33,745	37,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	545	455	90	5,040	3,445	1,600
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	110	65	2,705	1,655	1,050
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	365	340	25	2,340	1,790	550
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	535	205	335	20,855	9,625	11,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	90	55	40	3,000	1,305	1,690
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	400	145	255	42,265	19,375	22,895
Bachelor's degree	330	95	230	27,515	12,275	15,240
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	0	3,215	1,440	1,770
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	795	365	440
Master's degree	60	35	20	9,460	4,535	4,925
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,285	765	515
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,510	2,255	2,255	77,855	37,810	40,050
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,385	1,275	1,110	5,600	3,190	2,415
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	890	335	555	14,795	7,680	7,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,235	650	585	57,460	26,940	30,520
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	395	325	70	3,490	2,380	1,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	120	70	50	1,865	1,135	730
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	275	255	20	1,625	1,245	380
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	435	155	280	16,525	7,710	8,815
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	60	40	20	2,305	1,020	1,285
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	340	125	220	35,140	15,830	19,310
Bachelor's degree	270	80	195	22,875	10,125	12,750
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	10	0	2,685	1,165	1,525
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	640	280	365
Master's degree	55	30	25	7,955	3,740	4,215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	980	520	460
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,230	3,625	3,605	110,720	53,055	57,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,660	2,775	2,885	39,555	19,305	20,250
Education	255	70	180	3,725	885	2,835
13. Education	255	70	185	3,725	890	2,835
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	15	4,515	1,985	2,535
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	635	450	180
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	15	3,885	1,530	2,355
Humanities	65	40	20	4,810	1,720	3,090
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	600	110	495
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	1,445	390	1,055
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	1,170	390	780
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	15	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	360	210	150
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	0	210	125	85
54. History	20	10	0	790	445	345
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	205	40	165
Social and behavioural sciences and law	60	10	50	11,455	4,010	7,445
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	185	35	155
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	1,650	605	1,045
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	25	0	25	1,235	115	1,120
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,930	700	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	180	35	140
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,660	360	1,305
45. Social sciences	15	10	10	4,610	2,155	2,455
Business, management and public administration	235	60	175	17,315	7,905	9,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	20	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	1,095	200	890
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	220	55	165	16,195	7,680	8,510
Physical and life sciences and technologies	15	10	0	3,005	1,400	1,605
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	10	1,280	450	830
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	620	290	325
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	95	30	65
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	915	595	330
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	90	35	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	10	10	3,350	2,200	1,150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	10	10	2,485	1,755	725
25. Library science	10	0	0	170	25	140
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	630	365	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	65	50	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	505	485	15	11,675	9,955	1,720
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	895	605	290
14. Engineering	10	10	0	4,750	3,655	1,090
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	45	40	10	1,925	1,740	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	140	0	1,740	1,700	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	270	265	10	1,625	1,580	40
48. Precision production	40	40	0	730	665	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	60	45	15	815	365	445
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	20	10	480	220	265
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	20	10	330	145	180
Health and related fields	220	60	160	7,480	1,770	5,715
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	850	380	465
51. Health professions and related programs	205	50	160	6,375	1,260	5,115
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	255	125	135
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	50	70	3,025	1,555	1,470
12. Personal and culinary services	70	0	70	1,720	540	1,180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	35	30	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	15	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	810	570	240
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	25	0	445	405	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,510	2,255	2,250	77,855	37,810	40,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,275	1,605	1,665	20,400	10,870	9,525
Education	205	65	145	2,730	640	2,085
13. Education	205	60	140	2,730	640	2,090
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	10	3,580	1,570	2,010
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	495	365	130
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	10	3,085	1,205	1,880
Humanities	60	35	25	3,700	1,330	2,365
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	460	80	385
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	1,090	290	800
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	0	905	285	620
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	310	190	120
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	0	125	75	55
54. History	15	10	10	620	380	240
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	155	25	130
Social and behavioural sciences and law	50	10	40	9,540	3,235	6,305
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	130	25	110
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	1,425	505	920
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	0	20	920	75	845
22. Legal professions and studies	10	10	0	1,650	550	1,100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	140	35	110
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,415	290	1,125
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	3,860	1,760	2,100
Business, management and public administration	170	35	130	14,455	6,515	7,935
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	950	185	770
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	175	40	135	13,485	6,320	7,165
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	10	0	2,345	1,065	1,280
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	1,040	355	685
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	505	225	275
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	25	45
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	645	415	230
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	75	40	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	0	10	2,965	1,980	985
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	0	10	2,275	1,635	640
25. Library science	0	0	10	110	15	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	510	280	230
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	65	45	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	370	360	15	9,105	7,595	1,505
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	745	500	250
14. Engineering	10	10	0	3,900	2,925	975
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	30	25	0	1,530	1,380	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	80	80	0	1,300	1,255	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	220	210	10	1,135	1,100	30
48. Precision production	35	35	0	490	435	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	50	35	15	675	275	400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	20	10	375	145	225
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	15	10	300	130	175
Health and related fields	180	50	130	5,940	1,430	4,510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	675	295	380
51. Health professions and related programs	175	45	130	5,060	1,045	4,020
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	205	95	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	90	40	50	2,415	1,290	1,130
12. Personal and culinary services	60	0	55	1,305	420	885
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	25	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	690	485	205
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	390	355	35
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,235	3,625	3,605	110,720	53,050	57,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,660	2,775	2,885	39,555	19,305	20,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,570	850	720	71,165	33,750	37,420
Location of study inside Canada	1,500	810	690	52,310	24,465	27,845
Same as province or territory of residence	1,125	630	500	47,935	22,330	25,605
Different than province or territory of residence	370	180	190	4,375	2,135	2,240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	70	40	35	18,855	9,280	9,575
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	0	10	2,215	1,240	980
Philippines	25	10	15	1,460	460	995
India	10	10	0	1,480	745	735
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	1,290	760	535
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	565	235	330
France	0	0	0	165	90	75
Other	15	10	10	11,680	5,755	5,925
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,505	2,260	2,250	77,855	37,810	40,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,270	1,610	1,670	20,395	10,875	9,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,235	650	585	57,460	26,940	30,525
Location of study inside Canada	1,185	625	560	42,735	19,835	22,905
Same as province or territory of residence	885	490	400	39,215	18,105	21,110
Different than province or territory of residence	300	135	160	3,525	1,735	1,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	50	25	25	14,720	7,105	7,620
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	10	1,745	975	770
Philippines	25	0	10	1,210	385	825
India	10	10	0	1,320	645	675
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	750	435	315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	470	205	265
France	0	0	0	145	75	70
Other	10	10	0	9,080	4,390	4,685
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	7,235	3,625	3,605	110,715	53,055	57,665
In the labour force	4,720	2,935	1,780	76,150	38,740	37,415
Employed	4,330	2,665	1,665	70,985	36,320	34,665
Unemployed	390	275	115	5,165	2,415	2,745
Not in the labour force	2,515	690	1,830	34,565	14,315	20,255
Participation rate	65.2	81.0	49.4	68.8	73.0	64.9
Employment rate	59.8	73.5	46.2	64.1	68.5	60.1
Unemployment rate	8.3	9.4	6.5	6.8	6.2	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	7,230	3,625	3,610	110,720	53,055	57,665
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,085	535	1,550	32,755	13,530	19,225
Worked	5,150	3,090	2,055	77,965	39,520	38,445
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,380	1,605	775	42,235	23,000	19,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,770	1,490	1,280	35,730	16,525	19,210
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.7	43.6	38.7	43.3	43.9	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	4,715	2,940	1,780	76,150	38,735	37,415
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	10	35	1,730	725	1,005
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,675	2,925	1,745	74,420	38,010	36,405
Employee	3,655	2,215	1,440	64,625	31,915	32,715
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,020	720	300	9,790	6,100	3,695
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	4,720	2,935	1,780	76,150	38,740	37,410
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	10	30	1,730	725	1,005
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,675	2,930	1,745	74,420	38,015	36,405
0 Management occupations	705	540	165	11,050	6,135	4,915
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	460	120	340	13,795	5,035	8,760
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	55	45	10	6,220	4,650	1,570
3 Health occupations	110	40	75	3,910	960	2,955
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	420	110	315	8,945	2,890	6,055
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	45	0	45	3,850	1,815	2,035
6 Sales and service occupations	930	325	600	16,615	7,805	8,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,320	1,240	80	7,555	7,090	470
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	480	375	105	520	435	90
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	145	135	10	1,960	1,215	745
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	4,715	2,940	1,780	76,155	38,740	37,410
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	15	30	1,730	725	1,005
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,675	2,925	1,745	74,420	38,010	36,410
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	990	750	240	155	90	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	100	80	15	140	80	55
22 Utilities	30	30	0	335	240	95
23 Construction	570	530	40	4,900	4,320	570
31-33 Manufacturing	315	250	65	5,180	3,445	1,740
41 Wholesale trade	95	85	10	3,550	2,055	1,495
44-45 Retail trade	560	305	255	7,150	3,255	3,895
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	320	270	50	3,800	2,615	1,185
51 Information and cultural industries	10	0	0	2,995	1,695	1,300
52 Finance and insurance	70	25	50	5,995	2,935	3,065
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	30	10	2,280	1,180	1,100
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	80	30	50	9,430	5,035	4,400
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	220	85	135
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	135	60	75	3,690	2,090	1,600
61 Educational services	490	115	375	5,650	1,820	3,825
62 Health care and social assistance	240	40	205	6,520	1,430	5,085
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	30	15	1,675	885	790
72 Accommodation and food services	175	40	140	4,360	1,950	2,410
81 Other services (except public administration)	270	185	85	3,050	1,145	1,900
91 Public administration	140	70	70	3,360	1,645	1,710
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	4,330	2,660	1,665	70,990	36,320	34,665
Worked at home	890	535	350	5,750	2,900	2,850
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	350	215	130
No fixed workplace address	810	705	105	8,420	6,040	2,375
Worked at usual place	2,620	1,410	1,210	56,470	27,165	29,305
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,625	1,415	1,210	56,465	27,165	29,305
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,105	1,095	1,010	40,790	18,455	22,335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	485	290	190	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	30	20	10	15,535	8,655	6,880
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	150	60	85
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,440	2,120	1,315	64,890	33,210	31,680
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,055	1,925	1,130	37,725	21,950	15,780
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	160	85	75	2,735	980	1,760
Public transit	10	0	10	20,520	8,285	12,235
Walked	160	70	90	2,230	970	1,260
Bicycle	10	10	0	965	670	290
Other method	45	30	15	710	350	365
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,435	2,120	1,320	64,890	33,210	31,680
Less than 15 minutes	1,955	1,140	815	7,890	3,930	3,960
15 to 29 minutes	835	545	295	16,475	8,655	7,825
30 to 44 minutes	355	200	150	19,105	10,230	8,870
45 to 59 minutes	80	55	25	11,370	5,565	5,805
60 minutes and over	215	185	30	10,045	4,830	5,215
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,435	2,125	1,315	64,885	33,205	31,680
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	90	75	15	3,220	2,320	905
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	690	575	120	9,150	5,700	3,455
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,255	855	395	19,065	9,240	9,825
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	915	400	520	16,380	7,455	8,925
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	170	80	90	8,190	3,830	4,355
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	315	145	170	8,890	4,665	4,220
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,280	3,140	2,145	80,075	40,580	39,500
Single responses	5,145	3,030	2,105	78,550	39,820	38,725
Official languages	3,805	2,125	1,680	77,415	39,275	38,140
English	3,805	2,125	1,680	77,125	39,190	37,935
French	0	0	0	285	80	205
Non-official languages	1,335	905	430	1,135	550	590
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,335	910	430	1,140	545	590
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,330	905	425	810	380	430
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	485	235	250
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	15
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Slavic languages	0	0	0	475	240	240
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	185	90	90
Russian	0	0	0	85	45	45
Serbian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	155	70	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,335	905	430	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,320	900	420	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	245	105	140
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	120	55	65
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	105	40	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	85	50	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Chinese languages	0	0	0	115	55	55
Cantonese	0	0	0	55	35	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	20	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	140	110	35	1,530	755	770
English and French	0	0	0	430	185	250
English and non-official language	145	105	35	1,065	555	510
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,285	3,135	2,145	80,075	40,580	39,500
None	3,555	1,965	1,585	74,015	37,740	36,275
English	710	500	210	810	365	445
French	0	0	0	1,790	770	1,020
Non-official language	1,020	675	345	3,335	1,660	1,680
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,015	675	340	3,335	1,655	1,680
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	45	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	10,760	5,380	5,380	126,030	60,850	65,175
Non-movers	9,625	4,830	4,785	106,700	51,295	55,400
Movers	1,140	545	595	19,325	9,555	9,775
Non-migrants	870	420	445	12,240	5,955	6,285
Migrants	275	125	145	7,090	3,595	3,490
Internal migrants	240	105	140	5,040	2,555	2,490
Intraprovincial migrants	140	55	90	4,305	2,155	2,155
Interprovincial migrants	95	50	45	735	395	340
External migrants	30	20	15	2,045	1,045	1,000
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,590	4,780	4,805	121,110	58,320	62,800
Non-movers	6,370	3,245	3,125	68,795	32,840	35,955
Movers	3,225	1,540	1,685	52,315	25,475	26,840
Non-migrants	2,365	1,175	1,185	31,230	15,085	16,140
Migrants	865	365	500	21,085	10,385	10,700
Internal migrants	735	320	415	13,360	6,660	6,700
Intraprovincial migrants	395	165	230	11,180	5,515	5,665
Interprovincial migrants	340	155	185	2,180	1,145	1,035
External migrants	130	45	85	7,725	3,725	4,000