Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mackenzie County, Specialized municipality [Census subdivision], Alberta and Mississauga--Erin Mills [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mackenzie County, SM Alberta [Census subdivision]			Mississauga--Erin Mills Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Mackenzie County, Specialized municipality [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Mackenzie County, Specialized municipality [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Mississauga--Erin Mills [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	11,171	...	...	122,560	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,927	...	...	117,199	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.2	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,567	...	...	38,698	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,088	...	...	37,745	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.1	...	...	3,631.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	80,458.19	...	...	33.75	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	11,170	5,650	5,515	122,560	59,585	62,975
0 to 14 years	3,840	1,980	1,860	22,050	11,270	10,780
0 to 4 years	1,505	795	705	5,745	2,930	2,810
5 to 9 years	1,260	620	635	7,685	3,860	3,825
10 to 14 years	1,080	565	515	8,620	4,485	4,140
15 to 64 years	6,490	3,260	3,230	85,365	41,345	44,025
15 to 19 years	1,045	555	495	9,805	5,125	4,685
20 to 24 years	925	450	475	9,900	5,140	4,765
25 to 29 years	790	385	405	7,530	3,810	3,725
30 to 34 years	675	335	335	6,500	3,110	3,390
35 to 39 years	640	315	325	7,075	3,070	4,005
40 to 44 years	600	290	315	8,645	3,860	4,785
45 to 49 years	510	260	250	9,945	4,575	5,370
50 to 54 years	500	255	245	10,430	5,035	5,395
55 to 59 years	455	225	225	8,765	4,295	4,470
60 to 64 years	355	190	165	6,755	3,325	3,430
65 years and over	840	410	430	15,145	6,975	8,175
65 to 69 years	275	135	140	5,370	2,580	2,790
70 to 74 years	220	105	110	3,700	1,785	1,920
75 to 79 years	165	90	70	2,570	1,205	1,360
80 to 84 years	100	45	60	1,765	770	995
85 years and over	80	35	45	1,735	630	1,110
85 to 89 years	55	30	25	1,060	405	655
90 to 94 years	20	5	10	530	185	350
95 to 99 years	5	5	0	130	30	100
100 years and over	5	0	0	15	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	34.4	35.0	33.7	18.0	18.9	17.1
15 to 64 years	58.1	57.7	58.6	69.7	69.4	69.9
65 years and over	7.5	7.3	7.8	12.4	11.7	13.0
85 years and over	0.7	0.6	0.8	1.4	1.1	1.8
Average age of the population	28.6	28.3	28.9	38.4	37.5	39.2
Median age of the population	23.9	23.2	24.4	39.0	37.3	40.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,090	...	...	37,745	...	...
Single-detached house	2,145	...	...	16,485	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	4,145	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	230	...	...	17,115	...	...
Semi-detached house	45	...	...	5,920	...	...
Row house	110	...	...	8,885	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	700	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	65	...	...	1,605	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	715	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,085	...	...	37,745	...	...
1 person	440	...	...	5,320	...	...
2 persons	895	...	...	8,840	...	...
3 persons	405	...	...	7,530	...	...
4 persons	395	...	...	9,020	...	...
5 or more persons	955	...	...	7,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	11,050	...	...	121,510	...	...
Average household size	3.6	...	...	3.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	7,330	3,670	3,660	100,510	48,315	52,195
Married or living common law	4,965	2,485	2,480	59,450	29,555	29,895
Married	4,760	2,385	2,375	56,260	27,970	28,290
Living common law	200	105	105	3,190	1,590	1,600
Not married and not living common law	2,370	1,185	1,180	41,060	18,760	22,300
Never married	2,005	1,065	940	31,115	16,245	14,875
Separated	70	25	45	1,910	660	1,255
Divorced	95	60	40	3,875	1,115	2,755
Widowed	200	35	165	4,160	745	3,415
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,600	...	...	34,085	...	...
2 persons	905	...	...	11,390	...	...
3 persons	395	...	...	8,460	...	...
4 persons	380	...	...	9,645	...	...
5 or more persons	920	...	...	4,585	...	...
Average size of census families	4.0	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,605	...	...	34,080	...	...
Total couple families	2,450	...	...	28,910	...	...
Married couples	2,345	...	...	27,315	...	...
Common-law couples	100	...	...	1,595	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	150	...	...	5,175	...	...
Female parent	115	...	...	4,345	...	...
Male parent	35	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,450	...	...	28,910	...	...
Couples without children	810	...	...	8,545	...	...
Couples with children	1,645	...	...	20,365	...	...
1 child	365	...	...	6,825	...	...
2 children	375	...	...	9,130	...	...
3 or more children	905	...	...	4,405	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	150	...	...	5,175	...	...
1 child	95	...	...	2,850	...	...
2 children	35	...	...	1,635	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	760	345	415	10,380	3,945	6,435
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,090	...	...	37,745	...	...
One-census-family households	2,530	...	...	29,485	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	780	...	...	6,780	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,750	...	...	22,710	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	2,210	...	...
Non-census-family households	525	...	...	6,050	...	...
One-person households	440	...	...	5,320	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	85	...	...	725	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	11,065	5,610	5,455	122,180	59,470	62,705
English only	10,250	5,195	5,055	108,515	53,900	54,615
French only	5	0	0	85	30	55
English and French	75	30	45	9,975	4,190	5,780
Neither English nor French	740	375	355	3,600	1,345	2,255
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	11,065	5,605	5,455	122,180	59,470	62,705
English	10,325	5,225	5,100	115,705	56,870	58,835
French	15	10	10	1,430	630	805
English and French	5	0	5	1,505	660	840
Neither English nor French	720	375	345	3,545	1,315	2,225
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	20	10	5	2,185	960	1,225
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.2	0.2	0.1	1.8	1.6	2.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	11,065	5,610	5,455	122,180	59,475	62,705
Single responses	10,800	5,475	5,325	115,005	55,980	59,025
Official languages	3,485	1,725	1,760	55,965	27,555	28,405
English	3,475	1,710	1,760	54,760	27,020	27,740
French	15	10	5	1,200	535	665
Non-official languages	7,315	3,750	3,565	59,035	28,420	30,615
Aboriginal languages	55	25	25	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	50	25	25	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	25	25	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	25	25	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,255	3,720	3,535	59,020	28,410	30,610
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	8,575	4,290	4,285
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	175	75	100
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	175	75	95
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	8,390	4,210	4,180
Amharic	0	0	0	40	15	20
Arabic	0	0	0	7,980	4,010	3,975
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	170	75	90
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	10	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	90	50	40
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	20	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,035	480	555
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,020	470	550
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	5
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	3,560	1,530	2,035
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	40	55
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	85	30	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	280	130	145
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	3,010	1,280	1,730
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	130	60	65
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	40	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Dravidian languages	10	10	5	1,935	940	995
Kannada	0	0	0	80	45	40
Malayalam	5	5	0	370	180	190
Tamil	5	0	0	1,190	575	620
Telugu	0	0	0	285	140	140
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,215	3,700	3,515	30,865	15,040	15,830
Albanian	0	5	0	135	70	65
Armenian	0	0	0	95	45	45
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	6,440	3,050	3,395
Baltic languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Slavic languages	30	20	15	6,350	3,010	3,340
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Bulgarian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Croatian	5	0	0	815	405	410
Czech	0	0	0	85	35	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Polish	0	0	0	3,460	1,625	1,830
Russian	5	5	5	540	255	290
Serbian	0	0	0	345	170	170
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Slovak	0	0	0	110	50	60
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	65	25	30
Ukrainian	20	15	5	525	245	280
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	7,175	3,675	3,500	675	305	365
Afrikaans	0	5	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	20	5	15
Dutch	70	35	40	100	50	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	7,105	3,640	3,465	480	210	270
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	310	155	150
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	5	17,350	8,610	8,740
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	5	16,095	7,995	8,100
Bengali	0	0	0	615	300	315
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,095	530	560
Hindi	0	0	0	1,485	730	755
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	20	5
Konkani	0	0	0	135	65	70
Marathi	0	0	0	210	100	105
Nepali	0	0	0	20	5	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,895	955	945
Sindhi	0	0	0	220	105	110
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	240	105	135
Urdu	0	0	0	10,150	5,070	5,085
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,175	580	595
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	250	130	120
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	900	430	465
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	35	40
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	5,865	2,800	3,065
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,365	685	685
Portuguese	0	5	0	1,695	810	885
Romanian	0	0	0	435	215	225
Spanish	0	5	0	2,360	1,090	1,275
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	245	95	140
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	5	1,165	550	615
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	410	175	240
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	125	50	75
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	5	5	0	30	15	15
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	10	15
Swahili	0	0	0	45	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	75	30	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	15	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	35	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	10,480	4,960	5,520
Chinese languages	5	0	5	10,450	4,955	5,495
Cantonese	0	0	0	3,275	1,545	1,725
Hakka	0	0	0	65	35	30
Mandarin	0	0	0	6,455	3,065	3,390
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	235	100	135
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	170	85	90
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	250	120	125
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	5	20
Burmese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	225	105	120
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	195	90	105
Uyghur	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	300	140	160
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Finnish	0	0	5	20	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	255	120	130
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Multiple responses	260	130	130	7,180	3,495	3,685
English and French	0	0	5	390	175	220
English and non-official language	260	130	125	6,295	3,110	3,185
French and non-official language	0	0	0	180	75	100
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	315	135	175
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	11,065	5,610	5,455	122,180	59,475	62,705
Single responses	10,580	5,360	5,220	106,020	51,595	54,425
Official languages	4,530	2,265	2,260	74,485	36,460	38,025
English	4,525	2,265	2,260	73,950	36,235	37,720
French	5	0	0	535	225	305
Non-official languages	6,050	3,095	2,960	31,535	15,140	16,400
Aboriginal languages	15	0	5	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,040	3,085	2,950	31,525	15,125	16,395
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,675	2,290	2,385
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	60	25	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	4,610	2,260	2,355
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	0	0	0	4,450	2,190	2,260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	95	45	55
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	585	270	315
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	575	265	310
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	1,320	585	735
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	95	45	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	1,150	505	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	950	445	500
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	5	5	0	125	65	60
Tamil	0	0	0	670	310	365
Telugu	0	0	0	130	65	60
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,025	3,080	2,940	15,030	7,250	7,775
Albanian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	3,155	1,515	1,640
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	0	5	0	3,140	1,505	1,630
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Croatian	0	0	0	315	150	165
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Polish	0	0	0	1,875	900	970
Russian	5	5	0	295	145	145
Serbian	0	0	0	200	95	105
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Slovak	0	0	0	35	10	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	245	105	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	6,015	3,070	2,935	70	30	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	50	25	30	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5,950	3,045	2,905	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	85	35	50
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	9,315	4,535	4,775
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	8,645	4,220	4,430
Bengali	0	0	0	350	175	180
Gujarati	0	0	0	435	200	235
Hindi	0	0	0	650	300	350
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	25	10	15
Marathi	0	0	0	85	40	45
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	1,030	495	535
Sindhi	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	95	45	50
Urdu	0	0	0	5,880	2,915	2,970
Iranian languages	0	0	0	640	310	335
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	130	65	70
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	495	240	255
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	0	2,325	1,095	1,230
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	185	80	95
Portuguese	0	0	0	520	245	280
Romanian	0	0	0	200	85	110
Spanish	0	0	0	1,420	680	740
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Japanese	0	0	0	165	80	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	5	785	390	395
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	130	50	75
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	55	15	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	25	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	55	25	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	7,520	3,580	3,935
Chinese languages	0	0	5	7,505	3,575	3,925
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,120	970	1,150
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	4,985	2,420	2,570
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	105	45	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	110	55	60
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	165	80	90
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	140	65	70
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	120	60	65
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	485	250	240	16,160	7,875	8,285
English and French	5	0	0	305	130	170
English and non-official language	480	245	235	15,350	7,540	7,805
French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	35	40
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	435	165	270
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	11,065	5,610	5,455	122,180	59,475	62,705
None	7,315	3,700	3,615	86,345	42,070	44,270
English	2,460	1,245	1,215	15,970	7,965	8,005
French	10	5	5	985	410	575
Non-official language	1,275	655	620	18,270	8,740	9,535
Aboriginal	50	25	25	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,220	630	590	18,270	8,740	9,530
English and French	0	0	0	135	60	75
English and non-official language	0	0	0	270	135	140
French and non-official language	0	5	0	190	90	105
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,210	3,615	3,600	99,500	47,920	51,580
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,735	3,455	3,280	92,935	44,765	48,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,109	52,412	18,352	32,221	38,977	27,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,735	3,450	3,285	92,955	44,770	48,190
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,063	47,598	18,084	29,714	35,104	25,559
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,685	3,325	2,360	82,940	41,360	41,580
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,400	52,944	20,752	33,675	40,080	28,092
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,875	1,345	2,535	65,390	28,600	36,800
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,173	2,088	6,379	1,608	716	2,880
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,230	3,155	2,075	70,320	36,095	34,225
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,040	52,250	21,605	36,184	41,510	31,621
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	7,235	3,625	3,605	99,460	47,885	51,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,735	3,455	3,280	92,910	44,715	48,190
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,766	57,306	29,486	46,818	55,670	38,603
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,735	3,460	3,280	92,940	44,730	48,215
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,369	49,477	26,654	38,521	44,778	32,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	3,315	2,360	83,035	41,440	41,595
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,900	57,095	32,586	48,010	56,921	39,133
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,935	1,385	2,545	65,165	28,250	36,910
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,324	6,522	7,760	5,575	4,626	6,301
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,200	3,110	2,085	70,345	36,110	34,235
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,459	54,839	31,479	49,219	57,156	40,847
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	7,230	3,625	3,605	99,460	47,885	51,575
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,245	1,565	675	33,745	18,870	14,870
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,498	61,113	48,037	60,035	65,880	53,672
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,133	67,028	54,100	71,303	79,265	61,204
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.1	95.7	78.1	91.6	94.6	87.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	80.3	86.1	67.6	79.5	82.7	75.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.9	4.4	21.9	8.4	5.4	12.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	7,215	3,615	3,595	99,500	47,920	51,580
Without total income	480	160	315	6,560	3,155	3,410
With total income	6,735	3,450	3,280	92,940	44,765	48,175
Percentage with total income	93.3	95.4	91.2	93.4	93.4	93.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,205	250	955	18,975	8,130	10,840
$10,000 to $19,999	1,140	340	795	15,035	6,250	8,785
$20,000 to $29,999	800	320	480	10,480	4,675	5,805
$30,000 to $39,999	675	340	330	8,250	3,680	4,565
$40,000 to $49,999	550	340	205	7,845	3,575	4,275
$50,000 to $59,999	570	430	135	6,680	3,150	3,530
$60,000 to $69,999	435	340	100	5,290	2,735	2,550
$70,000 to $79,999	405	325	80	4,340	2,375	1,960
$80,000 to $89,999	295	250	50	3,695	2,095	1,605
$90,000 to $99,999	205	155	50	3,045	1,645	1,400
$100,000 and over	455	360	95	9,300	6,450	2,850
$100,000 to $149,999	350	270	75	6,335	4,220	2,115
$150,000 and over	110	90	20	2,965	2,230	730
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,215	3,615	3,595	99,500	47,920	51,585
Without after-tax income	475	165	315	6,545	3,145	3,395
With after-tax income	6,735	3,450	3,280	92,955	44,770	48,190
Percentage with after-tax income	93.3	95.4	91.2	93.4	93.4	93.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,210	250	965	19,250	8,200	11,045
$10,000 to $19,999	1,170	360	810	15,605	6,520	9,085
$20,000 to $29,999	885	360	525	11,910	5,310	6,595
$30,000 to $39,999	760	395	365	10,135	4,620	5,520
$40,000 to $49,999	705	505	195	9,515	4,410	5,105
$50,000 to $59,999	600	455	145	7,135	3,655	3,480
$60,000 to $69,999	500	410	95	5,575	3,135	2,435
$70,000 to $79,999	345	280	70	4,440	2,490	1,955
$80,000 and over	555	435	120	9,385	6,425	2,955
$80,000 to $89,999	225	180	45	3,085	1,895	1,195
$90,000 to $99,999	100	85	20	1,880	1,275	605
$100,000 and over	220	180	45	4,420	3,260	1,160
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	7,215	3,615	3,600	99,500	47,915	51,580
Without employment income	1,980	460	1,520	29,175	11,820	17,355
With employment income	5,230	3,155	2,075	70,320	36,095	34,225
Percentage with employment income	72.5	87.3	57.6	70.7	75.3	66.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	630	250	375	9,330	4,390	4,940
$5,000 to $9,999	320	110	205	5,765	2,595	3,175
$10,000 to $19,999	615	220	395	9,220	4,410	4,810
$20,000 to $29,999	570	250	320	6,870	3,275	3,605
$30,000 to $39,999	540	310	225	6,260	2,910	3,350
$40,000 to $49,999	490	325	170	6,005	2,780	3,225
$50,000 to $59,999	455	365	90	5,290	2,560	2,735
$60,000 to $69,999	425	325	95	4,295	2,260	2,030
$70,000 to $79,999	370	315	60	3,575	1,990	1,585
$80,000 and over	825	680	150	13,700	8,935	4,760
$80,000 to $89,999	285	240	40	3,185	1,855	1,330
$90,000 to $99,999	200	150	50	2,725	1,490	1,240
$100,000 and over	345	285	55	7,785	5,595	2,190
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,090	...	...	37,745	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,109	...	...	95,921	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,326	...	...	82,938	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	440	...	...	5,320	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,992	...	...	49,401	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,256	...	...	42,644	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,645	...	...	32,425	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,158	...	...	106,151	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,349	...	...	91,375	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,090	...	...	37,775	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,477	...	...	115,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,703	...	...	94,781	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	485	...	...	5,330	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	64,245	...	...	56,128	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,986	...	...	45,837	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,605	...	...	32,445	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,261	...	...	124,840	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,391	...	...	102,815	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,090	...	...	37,745	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	375	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	500	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	750	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	90	...	...	860	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	935	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	140	...	...	1,060	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	110	...	...	1,070	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	105	...	...	1,185	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	125	...	...	1,125	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	200	...	...	2,360	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	265	...	...	2,250	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	290	...	...	2,265	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	280	...	...	2,235	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	205	...	...	2,150	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,090	...	...	18,025	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	395	...	...	4,825	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	260	...	...	3,870	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	265	...	...	4,865	...	...
$200,000 and over	170	...	...	4,475	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,090	...	...	37,745	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	645	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	380	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	25	...	...	515	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	50	...	...	765	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	95	...	...	930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	1,040	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	145	...	...	1,140	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	1,345	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	135	...	...	1,395	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	140	...	...	1,475	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	280	...	...	2,760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	335	...	...	2,830	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	335	...	...	2,815	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	270	...	...	2,735	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	205	...	...	2,610	...	...
$100,000 and over	840	...	...	14,380	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	355	...	...	5,075	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	220	...	...	3,570	...	...
$150,000 and over	265	...	...	5,735	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,605	...	...	32,070	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,376	...	...	105,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,607	...	...	90,935	...	...
Average family size of economic families	4.0	...	...	3.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	775	...	...	6,550	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,080	...	...	91,885	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,192	...	...	79,192	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,650	...	...	20,295	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,739	...	...	120,335	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,872	...	...	102,894	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	5.1	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	4,430	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,456	...	...	65,124	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,912	...	...	58,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,550	...	...	32,055	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,104	...	...	124,478	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,398	...	...	102,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	6,595	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,566	...	...	114,589	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,031	...	...	91,965	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,675	...	...	20,245	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,272	...	...	137,093	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,783	...	...	113,047	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	125	...	...	4,365	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,652	...	...	79,727	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,872	...	...	67,963	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	570	265	310	7,335	3,050	4,285
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	45,739	52,480	38,912	40,597	42,190	39,392
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,704	46,144	36,992	36,272	37,645	35,191
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	645	305	335	7,420	3,090	4,330
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	60,929	72,552	50,402	48,494	53,068	45,234
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,885	58,332	44,141	40,044	43,020	37,923
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	11,050	5,595	5,455	121,515	59,170	62,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,655	3,315	3,340	51,430	24,545	26,885
In the bottom decile	660	315	350	11,600	5,490	6,110
In the second decile	1,425	685	740	10,330	4,885	5,450
In the third decile	1,635	825	815	9,470	4,525	4,945
In the fourth decile	1,640	840	800	9,430	4,500	4,930
In the fifth decile	1,290	650	635	10,605	5,140	5,460
In the top half of the distribution	4,395	2,280	2,110	70,080	34,625	35,455
In the sixth decile	1,070	540	530	11,795	5,800	6,000
In the seventh decile	965	490	475	12,720	6,200	6,515
In the eighth decile	930	495	440	13,620	6,690	6,930
In the ninth decile	785	410	370	16,190	7,995	8,195
In the top decile	645	340	305	15,765	7,945	7,820
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	11,050	5,600	5,450	121,510	59,170	62,345
0 to 17 years	4,475	2,315	2,160	27,755	14,300	13,455
0 to 5 years	1,765	925	845	7,115	3,635	3,485
18 to 64 years	5,830	2,910	2,925	79,225	38,070	41,155
65 years and over	740	375	365	14,530	6,795	7,740
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,345	645	700	17,265	8,145	9,120
0 to 17 years	670	335	340	5,680	2,945	2,730
0 to 5 years	320	170	150	1,430	725	700
18 to 64 years	545	255	290	10,160	4,615	5,545
65 years and over	130	55	80	1,425	585	845
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	11.5	12.8	14.2	13.8	14.6
0 to 17 years (%)	15.0	14.5	15.7	20.5	20.6	20.3
0 to 5 years (%)	18.1	18.4	17.8	20.1	19.9	20.1
18 to 64 years (%)	9.3	8.8	9.9	12.8	12.1	13.5
65 years and over (%)	17.6	14.7	21.9	9.8	8.6	10.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	270	130	140	13,615	6,435	7,185
0 to 17 years	105	60	50	4,430	2,305	2,130
0 to 5 years	45	30	15	1,115	565	550
18 to 64 years	145	65	80	8,310	3,790	4,520
65 years and over	25	5	15	875	335	540
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.4	2.3	2.6	11.2	10.9	11.5
0 to 17 years (%)	2.3	2.6	2.3	16.0	16.1	15.8
0 to 5 years (%)	2.5	3.2	1.8	15.7	15.5	15.8
18 to 64 years (%)	2.5	2.2	2.7	10.5	10.0	11.0
65 years and over (%)	3.4	1.3	4.1	6.0	4.9	7.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	11,070	5,565	5,500	121,455	59,195	62,260
Official languages	10,360	5,190	5,170	117,815	57,880	59,935
English	10,355	5,190	5,165	117,730	57,865	59,865
French	75	25	50	10,005	4,265	5,740
Non-official languages	8,225	4,245	3,980	73,820	35,440	38,380
Aboriginal languages	85	35	45	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,145	4,205	3,935	73,815	35,430	38,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	11,725	5,770	5,955
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	375	175	200
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	375	175	200
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	11,370	5,595	5,775
Amharic	0	0	0	60	15	40
Arabic	0	0	0	10,950	5,440	5,510
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	220	100	115
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	60	20	35
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	95	55	40
Maltese	0	0	0	100	35	60
Tigrigna	0	0	0	70	35	40
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	15	45
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,265	630	640
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,260	630	635
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	20	4,610	1,910	2,705
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	40	90
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	55	20	35
Ilocano	0	0	0	115	40	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	330	160	170
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	20	4,245	1,730	2,515
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	485	250	230
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	320	155	165
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	160	95	70
Dravidian languages	0	10	0	2,835	1,465	1,370
Kannada	0	0	0	180	100	85
Malayalam	0	0	0	555	290	270
Tamil	0	10	0	1,830	915	910
Telugu	10	10	0	480	275	205
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,085	4,185	3,900	39,745	19,410	20,340
Albanian	0	0	0	155	85	75
Armenian	0	0	0	135	60	70
Balto-Slavic languages	25	20	0	7,200	3,420	3,780
Baltic languages	0	0	0	135	70	60
Latvian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	80	50	30
Slavic languages	25	25	10	7,090	3,365	3,725
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	160	70	90
Bulgarian	0	0	0	140	75	65
Croatian	0	0	0	930	425	500
Czech	0	0	0	115	50	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	150	70	85
Polish	0	0	0	4,255	2,040	2,215
Russian	0	0	0	765	405	360
Serbian	0	0	0	375	160	215
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Slovak	0	0	0	145	80	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ukrainian	25	20	10	490	195	290
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	8,030	4,140	3,885	1,105	575	530
Afrikaans	10	10	0	85	35	45
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dutch	80	25	50	160	110	50
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	7,935	4,100	3,835	770	395	380
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swedish	0	0	0	65	20	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	45	30	15	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	485	250	235
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	10	23,455	11,655	11,800
Indo-Aryan languages	15	0	10	22,265	11,090	11,175
Bengali	0	0	0	770	415	355
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,565	725	840
Hindi	10	10	10	5,500	2,620	2,880
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	20	20
Konkani	0	0	0	270	115	150
Marathi	0	0	0	465	235	225
Nepali	0	0	0	45	15	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	0	0	4,300	2,220	2,080
Sindhi	0	0	0	385	190	195
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	540	250	290
Urdu	0	0	0	14,150	7,215	6,935
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,390	645	745
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	35	25
Pashto	0	0	0	295	120	175
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,060	505	555
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	190	110	85
Italic (Romance) languages	105	70	30	7,675	3,610	4,065
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	2,125	1,050	1,070
Portuguese	0	10	0	1,865	895	975
Romanian	0	0	0	595	300	295
Spanish	100	70	30	3,360	1,500	1,860
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	380	175	200
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,295	625	670
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	805	330	470
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	190	85	115
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Edo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	15	0	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	60	20	35
Lingala	0	0	0	35	10	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	15	0	15
Swahili	0	0	0	230	100	130
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	105	55	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	60	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	105	15	85
American Sign Language	0	0	0	80	15	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	11,920	5,645	6,280
Chinese languages	0	0	0	11,910	5,635	6,275
Cantonese	0	0	0	4,125	1,850	2,275
Hakka	0	0	0	70	30	35
Mandarin	0	0	0	8,505	4,045	4,460
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	310	170	140
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	265	135	125
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	135	45	90
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	350	175	175
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	325	160	160
Uyghur	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	300	125	175
Estonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Finnish	10	0	10	25	0	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	245	105	140
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	60	20	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	11,070	5,565	5,505	121,455	59,195	62,265
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	10,855	5,460	5,390	105,420	51,450	53,970
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,450	2,270	2,180	24,365	12,605	11,765
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,400	3,190	3,210	81,055	38,845	42,210
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	220	100	115	16,030	7,745	8,290
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	11,070	5,565	5,505	121,455	59,195	62,260
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	10,475	5,245	5,230	52,430	26,290	26,145
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	535	295	240	67,240	32,010	35,230
Before 1981	115	90	30	10,890	5,105	5,785
1981 to 1990	85	40	50	7,910	3,775	4,140
1991 to 2000	105	60	45	16,875	8,020	8,855
2001 to 2010	145	75	70	22,025	10,530	11,490
2001 to 2005	90	55	35	12,185	5,785	6,400
2006 to 2010	50	15	40	9,840	4,750	5,090
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	85	30	50	9,540	4,590	4,955
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	55	30	35	1,785	890	895
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	535	295	240	67,235	32,015	35,230
Under 5 years	135	80	55	6,860	3,375	3,480
5 to 14 years	210	125	90	12,805	6,570	6,240
15 to 24 years	55	20	35	11,680	5,175	6,505
25 to 44 years	120	75	50	28,980	13,585	15,390
45 years and over	15	0	15	6,920	3,300	3,620
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	295	240	67,235	32,010	35,225
Americas	465	255	210	7,155	3,175	3,980
Brazil	0	0	0	135	70	65
Colombia	0	0	0	545	235	310
El Salvador	0	0	0	135	60	80
Guyana	0	0	0	715	315	395
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	1,715	725	990
Mexico	120	65	60	180	65	115
Peru	0	0	0	225	90	130
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	1,090	460	630
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	1,170	565	610
Other places of birth in Americas	325	185	140	1,230	580	650
Europe	40	25	10	10,690	5,060	5,630
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	270	145	125
Croatia	0	0	0	435	210	225
France	0	0	0	120	65	60
Germany	20	20	0	375	160	215
Greece	0	0	0	255	140	115
Hungary	0	0	0	140	75	60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	165	95	70
Italy	0	0	0	805	440	370
Netherlands	0	0	0	70	40	30
Poland	0	0	0	2,765	1,245	1,520
Portugal	0	0	0	1,005	485	525
Romania	0	0	0	505	230	270
Russian Federation	0	0	0	230	125	110
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	175	85	95
Ukraine	0	0	0	280	105	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	2,010	935	1,075
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	1,090	485	605
Africa	10	0	0	6,075	2,890	3,180
Algeria	0	0	0	30	15	10
Egypt	0	0	0	3,115	1,515	1,595
Ethiopia	0	0	0	45	15	25
Kenya	0	0	0	405	165	240
Morocco	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	375	195	180
Somalia	0	0	0	190	75	115
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	290	130	165
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,580	755	830
Asia	25	10	15	43,170	20,820	22,345
Afghanistan	0	0	0	360	165	195
Bangladesh	0	0	0	420	225	195
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	6,155	2,815	3,335
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,615	785	825
India	10	0	10	7,420	3,565	3,860
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	525	255	270
Iraq	0	0	0	1,790	840	945
Japan	0	0	0	150	50	100
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	1,070	495	580
Lebanon	0	0	0	770	405	370
Pakistan	0	0	0	9,555	4,920	4,640
Philippines	20	0	15	4,405	1,915	2,490
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	1,280	630	645
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	730	350	380
Taiwan	0	0	0	585	275	310
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,025	485	545
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	5,320	2,655	2,665
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	150	65	85
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	80	30	50	9,545	4,590	4,950
Americas	55	25	30	810	410	400
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cuba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	130	70	60
Mexico	20	0	10	55	25	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	280	120	160
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	100	55	45
Other places of birth in Americas	35	15	20	140	75	65
Europe	0	0	0	325	165	155
France	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	20	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	55	35	25
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	170	80	90
Africa	0	0	0	1,225	580	645
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	15	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	875	425	455
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	80	40	40
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	225	100	130
Asia	25	10	20	7,175	3,425	3,755
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	90	55	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,145	515	635
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	45	10	25
India	10	0	0	1,080	510	570
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	85	55	25
Iraq	0	0	0	615	305	310
Israel	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	85	35	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	115	65	50
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,835	935	895
Philippines	20	10	15	425	145	280
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	220	120	100
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	55	25	35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	330	145	180
Taiwan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	430	210	220
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	495	235	260
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	11,070	5,565	5,505	121,455	59,195	62,260
First generationCensus data footnote 69	900	470	430	69,635	33,225	36,405
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,595	790	810	33,110	16,980	16,130
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,575	4,300	4,270	18,720	8,995	9,725
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	430	215	215	57,080	27,260	29,815
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	130	70	55	37,680	19,275	18,405
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	25	10	12,700	9,220	3,485
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	85	45	45	24,975	10,055	14,925
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	200	100	95	13,575	5,065	8,510
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	90	45	50	5,350	2,740	2,615
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	15	470	180	285
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	11,070	5,565	5,505	121,455	59,195	62,260
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	770	370	405	485	230	260
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	750	355	395	435	210	230
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	365	160	200	230	120	110
Métis	365	180	180	205	85	125
Inuk (Inuit)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	25	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	10	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	10,295	5,195	5,105	120,970	58,965	62,005
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	11,070	5,565	5,505	121,455	59,190	62,260
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	310	150	160	180	85	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	10,760	5,415	5,345	121,275	59,110	62,165
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	11,070	5,565	5,505	121,455	59,195	62,265
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	285	125	160	75	40	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	215	105	115	80	45	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	145	55	90	50	20	25
Métis single ancestry	70	45	25	30	20	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	70	25	45	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	70	25	45	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	495	250	250	795	395	400
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	365	195	170	725	370	355
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	120	100	555	305	245
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	65	55	170	65	110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	135	55	80	70	30	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	50	80	70	25	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	10,290	5,190	5,100	120,580	58,755	61,830
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	11,070	5,570	5,505	121,455	59,195	62,260
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	85	35	55	77,835	37,795	40,040
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	10	29,885	14,910	14,980
Chinese	15	0	15	13,485	6,500	6,985
Black	20	10	10	7,745	3,680	4,065
Filipino	30	10	15	5,940	2,640	3,300
Latin American	0	0	0	2,060	945	1,115
Arab	0	0	0	10,205	5,075	5,135
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,740	840	900
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,185	550	630
Korean	0	0	0	1,510	725	785
Japanese	10	0	10	510	240	270
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	10	0	1,185	535	650
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	2,390	1,165	1,225
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	10,980	5,530	5,445	43,615	21,395	22,220
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	11,070	5,565	5,505	121,455	59,190	62,260
North American Aboriginal origins	780	380	405	875	440	435
First Nations (North American Indian)	565	255	310	670	355	315
Inuit	25	10	15	0	0	0
Métis	390	190	205	270	110	160
Other North American origins	4,035	2,090	1,945	12,490	6,130	6,360
Acadian	0	0	0	60	25	35
American	50	15	30	670	335	330
Canadian	4,005	2,085	1,920	11,910	5,870	6,045
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Ontarian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Québécois	0	0	0	45	10	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,840	3,885	3,950	42,920	20,745	22,175
British Isles origins	1,175	525	655	19,095	9,180	9,920
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	715	290	420	10,565	5,170	5,400
Irish	300	125	175	7,950	3,735	4,225
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	465	205	260	7,520	3,560	3,965
Welsh	30	15	10	745	385	360
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	40	10	25	1,720	820	900
French origins	405	195	205	4,005	1,795	2,210
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	400	200	200	4,000	1,795	2,205
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,715	2,835	2,880	5,730	2,750	2,980
Austrian	20	0	20	400	205	195
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	10	10	270	110	160
Dutch	1,455	685	770	1,360	605	750
Flemish	0	0	0	20	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	4,910	2,455	2,455	3,915	1,915	1,995
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	25	0	15	230	145	85
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	275	125	150	1,090	490	600
Danish	15	0	15	180	80	95
Finnish	75	40	35	345	160	185
Icelandic	25	15	10	75	40	35
Norwegian	50	20	30	305	140	165
Swedish	120	50	70	290	125	170
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	10	0	15	0	10
Eastern European origins	2,370	1,195	1,175	11,025	5,305	5,725
Bulgarian	0	0	0	200	110	95
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Czech	0	0	0	290	120	175
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	55	35	20
Estonian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Hungarian	40	30	15	805	360	445
Latvian	0	0	0	80	40	45
Lithuanian	0	0	0	175	85	95
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	245	125	115	6,270	3,075	3,195
Romanian	10	10	10	790	385	405
Russian	1,875	935	940	930	450	485
Slovak	0	0	0	360	145	220
Ukrainian	370	185	185	2,080	950	1,130
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	40	25	15
Southern European origins	45	25	15	15,030	7,500	7,530
Albanian	0	0	0	180	90	90
Bosnian	0	0	0	185	85	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	1,305	655	650
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	1,020	535	490
Italian	15	0	15	6,105	3,150	2,955
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	325	155	165
Maltese	0	0	0	435	225	210
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	20	0
Portuguese	15	15	0	3,625	1,810	1,815
Serbian	0	0	0	550	265	280
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	370	200	175
Spanish	0	0	0	2,210	970	1,240
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	160	65	95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	20	0	10	310	155	155
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	140	55	90
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	25	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	135	70	65
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	6,245	2,920	3,320
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	320	115	200
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	90	65	25
Dominican	0	0	0	35	15	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	165	65	100
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Jamaican	0	0	0	4,060	1,925	2,135
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	50	45	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	10	0	1,010	445	560
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	65	25	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	675	325	350
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	210	95	115
Latin, Central and South American origins	715	390	335	3,430	1,545	1,890
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	60	30	35
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	135	70	70
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	135	70	65	20	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	180	80	95
Chilean	0	10	0	210	95	115
Colombian	0	0	0	755	370	385
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	140	60	80
Guatemalan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Guyanese	10	10	0	815	340	470
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Honduran	0	0	0	35	20	15
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	570	290	280	330	130	205
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Paraguayan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	260	125	140
Salvadorean	0	0	0	125	75	50
Uruguayan	0	0	0	75	35	40
Venezuelan	0	0	0	200	100	95
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	150	65	80
African origins	20	10	15	8,000	3,965	4,035
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,030	500	530
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	70	30	35
Edo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	355	160	200
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	25	0	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	10	320	190	130
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	35	20	20
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	25	30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	75	35	40
North African origins	0	0	0	4,350	2,170	2,185
Algerian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Berber	0	0	0	20	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	245	105	140
Dinka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	3,895	1,940	1,955
Libyan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	100	55	45
Sudanese	0	0	0	135	65	70
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,370	650	720
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	75	35	45
Ethiopian	0	0	0	75	40	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	120	55	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	185	110	75
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	25	10	25
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	535	235	300
South African	0	0	0	170	95	75
Tanzanian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	0	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	40	25	25
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	105	50	55
Other African origins	15	15	10	1,320	680	640
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	130	40	90
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	10	0	1,185	640	545
Asian origins	80	30	55	65,445	31,940	33,505
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	11,175	5,540	5,635
Afghan	0	0	0	730	350	380
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	2,195	1,050	1,145
Armenian	0	0	0	255	105	145
Assyrian	0	0	0	125	55	70
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	20	10	0
Iranian	0	0	0	1,015	505	510
Iraqi	0	0	0	1,810	885	920
Israeli	0	0	0	40	15	30
Jordanian	0	0	0	555	275	280
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	75	35	40
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	1,475	740	735
Palestinian	0	0	0	1,815	955	860
Pashtun	0	0	0	55	25	25
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Syrian	0	0	0	1,180	580	600
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	580	290	290
Turkmen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uighur	0	0	0	20	0	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	115	55	55
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	400	200	195
South Asian origins	20	10	10	30,305	15,075	15,225
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	310	145	160
Bengali	0	0	0	175	85	95
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	15	0	10	18,295	8,975	9,315
Goan	0	0	0	245	115	130
Gujarati	0	0	0	145	60	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	105	65	40
Nepali	0	0	0	40	15	30
Pakistani	0	0	0	9,110	4,670	4,440
Punjabi	0	0	0	670	350	325
Sinhalese	0	0	0	100	35	65
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	1,570	775	800
Tamil	0	0	0	310	145	170
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	10	0	2,025	1,030	995
East and Southeast Asian origins	60	20	40	24,745	11,670	13,070
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	0	20
Chinese	30	10	15	15,115	7,155	7,955
Filipino	30	10	20	6,435	2,925	3,515
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	200	85	110
Japanese	10	0	0	705	315	390
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,580	745	830
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	145	65	85
Mongolian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	20	20	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	300	150	150
Thai	0	0	0	65	20	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,530	770	765
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	85	40	45
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	395	195	200
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	390	190	200
Oceania origins	0	10	0	115	50	60
Australian	0	0	0	50	25	25
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	55	25	30
Fijian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,085	...	...	37,775	...	...
Owner	2,685	...	...	30,570	...	...
Renter	400	...	...	7,200	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,085	...	...	37,775	...	...
Condominium	125	...	...	9,445	...	...
Not condominium	2,960	...	...	28,325	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,090	...	...	37,770	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	165	...	...	2,550	...	...
2 bedrooms	410	...	...	4,465	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,105	...	...	14,055	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,410	...	...	16,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,090	...	...	37,770	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	490	...	...	7,290	...	...
5 rooms	535	...	...	5,565	...	...
6 rooms	450	...	...	6,290	...	...
7 rooms	460	...	...	5,870	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,155	...	...	12,755	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,090	...	...	37,775	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,875	...	...	36,360	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	1,410	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,090	...	...	37,775	...	...
Suitable	2,860	...	...	35,035	...	...
Not suitable	225	...	...	2,740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,090	...	...	37,775	...	...
1960 or before	100	...	...	370	...	...
1961 to 1980	580	...	...	6,120	...	...
1981 to 1990	590	...	...	8,730	...	...
1991 to 2000	600	...	...	7,965	...	...
2001 to 2005	415	...	...	7,170	...	...
2006 to 2010	410	...	...	4,945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	385	...	...	2,475	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,090	...	...	37,770	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,925	...	...	36,740	...	...
Major repairs needed	165	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,085	...	...	37,770	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,295	...	...	18,715	...	...
2 household maintainers	770	...	...	17,475	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	20	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,090	...	...	37,775	...	...
15 to 24 years	275	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	670	...	...	3,130	...	...
35 to 44 years	680	...	...	6,985	...	...
45 to 54 years	565	...	...	10,960	...	...
55 to 64 years	445	...	...	8,575	...	...
65 to 74 years	235	...	...	4,850	...	...
75 to 84 years	190	...	...	2,160	...	...
85 years and over	35	...	...	700	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,725	...	...	37,735	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,190	...	...	26,380	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	540	...	...	11,355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	500	...	...	9,560	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,335	...	...	30,570	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.7	...	...	66.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.7	...	...	25.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,260	...	...	1,775	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,325	...	...	1,781	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	269,832	...	...	649,156	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	305,517	...	...	674,970	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	395	...	...	7,200	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.3	...	...	19.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.5	...	...	48.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	892	...	...	1,471	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	945	...	...	1,481	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,230	3,625	3,605	99,465	47,885	51,575
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,165	2,175	1,990	12,145	5,680	6,460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,495	605	895	24,065	11,455	12,605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,570	850	720	63,260	30,750	32,505
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	545	455	90	3,605	2,390	1,215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	110	65	1,975	1,175	795
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	365	340	25	1,635	1,220	420
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	535	205	335	17,130	7,505	9,625
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	90	55	40	2,780	1,170	1,605
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	400	145	255	39,745	19,685	20,060
Bachelor's degree	330	95	230	26,260	12,485	13,775
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	0	2,375	1,145	1,230
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	1,580	655	930
Master's degree	60	35	20	8,405	4,695	3,710
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,125	710	415
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,510	2,255	2,255	65,460	30,895	34,570
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,385	1,275	1,110	3,640	1,650	1,990
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	890	335	555	11,375	5,215	6,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,235	650	585	50,445	24,025	26,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	395	325	70	2,450	1,585	870
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	120	70	50	1,395	810	585
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	275	255	20	1,060	775	280
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	435	155	280	13,200	5,675	7,530
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	60	40	20	1,970	815	1,150
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	340	125	220	32,820	15,950	16,870
Bachelor's degree	270	80	195	21,185	9,930	11,260
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	10	0	1,940	910	1,030
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	1,345	530	820
Master's degree	55	30	25	7,455	4,060	3,390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	890	525	365
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,230	3,625	3,605	99,460	47,890	51,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,660	2,775	2,885	36,205	17,135	19,070
Education	255	70	180	2,940	545	2,390
13. Education	255	70	185	2,945	550	2,390
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	15	1,950	830	1,120
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	330	260	75
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	15	1,615	570	1,045
Humanities	65	40	20	4,075	1,125	2,945
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	440	70	370
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	1,105	225	885
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	1,510	400	1,110
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	190	85	105
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	0	155	95	60
54. History	20	10	0	485	210	275
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	170	30	140
Social and behavioural sciences and law	60	10	50	7,555	2,535	5,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	745	300	445
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	25	0	25	1,145	70	1,075
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,085	415	670
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	100	35	65
42. Psychology	0	0	0	965	190	770
45. Social sciences	15	10	10	3,460	1,510	1,950
Business, management and public administration	235	60	175	16,500	7,790	8,710
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	575	120	455
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	220	55	165	15,900	7,660	8,235
Physical and life sciences and technologies	15	10	0	3,615	1,650	1,960
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	10	1,475	570	905
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	920	365	560
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	60	10	45
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	1,100	690	415
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	65	25	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	10	10	4,175	2,775	1,405
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	10	10	3,235	2,285	950
25. Library science	10	0	0	80	20	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	820	440	380
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	25	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	505	485	15	12,040	10,150	1,890
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	605	365	235
14. Engineering	10	10	0	6,790	5,405	1,380
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	45	40	10	1,870	1,665	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	140	0	1,010	1,005	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	270	265	10	1,205	1,180	20
48. Precision production	40	40	0	560	525	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	60	45	15	655	335	320
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	20	10	435	240	195
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	20	10	220	100	125
Health and related fields	220	60	160	7,725	2,000	5,725
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	455	245	210
51. Health professions and related programs	205	50	160	6,820	1,585	5,240
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	450	175	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	50	70	2,020	1,005	1,015
12. Personal and culinary services	70	0	70	1,135	330	805
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	555	390	170
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	25	0	300	255	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,510	2,255	2,250	65,460	30,895	34,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,275	1,605	1,665	15,015	6,865	8,150
Education	205	65	145	2,145	360	1,785
13. Education	205	60	140	2,145	360	1,785
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	10	1,475	610	865
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	205	150	50
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	10	1,270	455	810
Humanities	60	35	25	3,200	830	2,370
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	335	50	280
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	900	160	735
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	0	1,230	295	935
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	135	55	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	0	115	70	40
54. History	15	10	10	360	155	210
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	105	20	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	50	10	40	5,850	1,920	3,930
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	530	225	305
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	0	20	855	70	785
22. Legal professions and studies	10	10	0	860	300	560
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	85	30	50
42. Psychology	0	0	0	715	100	615
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	2,760	1,190	1,570
Business, management and public administration	170	35	130	13,610	6,290	7,325
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	470	95	370
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	175	40	135	13,120	6,190	6,935
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	10	0	2,655	1,130	1,525
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	1,040	355	680
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	680	240	440
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	0	35
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	845	510	340
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	55	20	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	0	10	3,725	2,460	1,260
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	0	10	2,975	2,105	865
25. Library science	0	0	10	70	20	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	645	310	335
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	370	360	15	9,535	7,895	1,640
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	500	305	195
14. Engineering	10	10	0	5,705	4,490	1,220
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	30	25	0	1,430	1,255	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	80	80	0	625	620	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	220	210	10	880	855	25
48. Precision production	35	35	0	400	375	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	50	35	15	480	220	265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	20	10	315	145	175
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	15	10	165	75	95
Health and related fields	180	50	130	6,215	1,590	4,625
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	285	145	140
51. Health professions and related programs	175	45	130	5,555	1,300	4,250
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	375	145	230
Personal, protective and transportation services	90	40	50	1,545	725	820
12. Personal and culinary services	60	0	55	870	220	650
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	395	270	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	260	220	40
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,235	3,625	3,605	99,460	47,885	51,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,660	2,775	2,885	36,200	17,135	19,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,570	850	720	63,255	30,755	32,505
Location of study inside Canada	1,500	810	690	35,505	17,240	18,270
Same as province or territory of residence	1,125	630	500	32,775	15,830	16,940
Different than province or territory of residence	370	180	190	2,730	1,405	1,325
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	70	40	35	27,755	13,515	14,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	0	10	1,925	1,150	775
Philippines	25	10	15	2,470	980	1,485
India	10	10	0	3,965	1,850	2,110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	1,550	905	650
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	2,790	1,320	1,470
France	0	0	0	135	80	55
Other	15	10	10	14,920	7,225	7,690
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,505	2,260	2,250	65,460	30,895	34,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,270	1,610	1,670	15,020	6,865	8,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,235	650	585	50,445	24,025	26,415
Location of study inside Canada	1,185	625	560	27,460	13,070	14,390
Same as province or territory of residence	885	490	400	25,390	11,990	13,400
Different than province or territory of residence	300	135	160	2,070	1,085	985
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	50	25	25	22,985	10,955	12,030
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	10	1,680	990	685
Philippines	25	0	10	2,000	815	1,185
India	10	10	0	3,340	1,535	1,805
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	1,000	575	425
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	2,315	1,075	1,250
France	0	0	0	130	75	55
Other	10	10	0	12,510	5,885	6,625
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	7,235	3,625	3,605	99,465	47,885	51,575
In the labour force	4,720	2,935	1,780	66,205	34,485	31,725
Employed	4,330	2,665	1,665	60,495	31,660	28,825
Unemployed	390	275	115	5,715	2,820	2,895
Not in the labour force	2,515	690	1,830	33,255	13,400	19,855
Participation rate	65.2	81.0	49.4	66.6	72.0	61.5
Employment rate	59.8	73.5	46.2	60.8	66.1	55.9
Unemployment rate	8.3	9.4	6.5	8.6	8.2	9.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	7,230	3,625	3,610	99,465	47,885	51,575
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,085	535	1,550	32,490	12,910	19,580
Worked	5,150	3,090	2,055	66,965	34,975	31,995
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,380	1,605	775	34,505	19,425	15,080
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,770	1,490	1,280	32,460	15,550	16,910
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.7	43.6	38.7	42.2	42.9	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	4,715	2,940	1,780	66,205	34,485	31,725
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	10	35	2,305	1,010	1,295
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,675	2,925	1,745	63,900	33,475	30,425
Employee	3,655	2,215	1,440	56,200	28,315	27,885
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,020	720	300	7,700	5,160	2,540
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	4,720	2,935	1,780	66,205	34,485	31,725
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	10	30	2,310	1,010	1,295
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,675	2,930	1,745	63,900	33,475	30,425
0 Management occupations	705	540	165	8,090	5,095	3,000
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	460	120	340	13,160	4,745	8,415
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	55	45	10	7,640	6,035	1,600
3 Health occupations	110	40	75	4,120	995	3,120
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	420	110	315	6,565	2,000	4,560
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	45	0	45	1,665	790	875
6 Sales and service occupations	930	325	600	14,500	6,865	7,635
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,320	1,240	80	5,655	5,260	400
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	480	375	105	370	280	85
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	145	135	10	2,155	1,420	735
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	4,715	2,940	1,780	66,210	34,485	31,720
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	15	30	2,305	1,010	1,295
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,675	2,925	1,745	63,900	33,475	30,425
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	990	750	240	170	75	90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	100	80	15	100	65	35
22 Utilities	30	30	0	400	265	140
23 Construction	570	530	40	2,825	2,405	425
31-33 Manufacturing	315	250	65	5,885	4,130	1,755
41 Wholesale trade	95	85	10	3,945	2,405	1,545
44-45 Retail trade	560	305	255	7,820	3,780	4,040
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	320	270	50	3,625	2,540	1,085
51 Information and cultural industries	10	0	0	1,645	1,100	545
52 Finance and insurance	70	25	50	5,490	2,570	2,920
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	30	10	1,660	970	690
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	80	30	50	7,565	4,625	2,945
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	185	85	100
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	135	60	75	2,865	1,505	1,355
61 Educational services	490	115	375	4,755	1,475	3,285
62 Health care and social assistance	240	40	205	5,970	1,150	4,820
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	30	15	880	470	410
72 Accommodation and food services	175	40	140	3,555	1,705	1,845
81 Other services (except public administration)	270	185	85	2,345	1,095	1,245
91 Public administration	140	70	70	2,215	1,075	1,135
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	4,330	2,660	1,665	60,495	31,660	28,830
Worked at home	890	535	350	4,695	2,615	2,075
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	675	525	150
No fixed workplace address	810	705	105	5,730	3,910	1,815
Worked at usual place	2,620	1,410	1,210	49,390	24,610	24,780
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,625	1,415	1,210	49,395	24,610	24,785
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,105	1,095	1,010	27,170	12,380	14,790
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	485	290	190	2,790	1,450	1,335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	30	20	10	19,310	10,685	8,625
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	125	90	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,440	2,120	1,315	55,125	28,525	26,600
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,055	1,925	1,130	40,890	22,540	18,350
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	160	85	75	3,285	1,095	2,195
Public transit	10	0	10	8,870	4,000	4,870
Walked	160	70	90	1,270	480	790
Bicycle	10	10	0	210	150	60
Other method	45	30	15	590	260	335
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,435	2,120	1,320	55,125	28,525	26,600
Less than 15 minutes	1,955	1,140	815	7,755	3,245	4,510
15 to 29 minutes	835	545	295	18,690	9,140	9,545
30 to 44 minutes	355	200	150	13,155	7,390	5,765
45 to 59 minutes	80	55	25	5,910	3,430	2,480
60 minutes and over	215	185	30	9,615	5,320	4,295
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,435	2,125	1,315	55,120	28,525	26,600
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	90	75	15	2,675	1,910	765
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	690	575	120	8,395	4,930	3,470
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,255	855	395	15,260	7,620	7,640
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	915	400	520	13,355	6,185	7,175
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	170	80	90	7,690	3,655	4,035
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	315	145	170	7,740	4,225	3,515
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,280	3,140	2,145	69,380	36,035	33,340
Single responses	5,145	3,030	2,105	67,590	35,215	32,375
Official languages	3,805	2,125	1,680	66,515	34,665	31,845
English	3,805	2,125	1,680	66,280	34,615	31,670
French	0	0	0	230	50	175
Non-official languages	1,335	905	430	1,075	545	530
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,335	910	430	1,075	540	535
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	85	35	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,330	905	425	370	175	200
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	120	50	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	115	50	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	85	45	45
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,335	905	430	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,320	900	420	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	160	70	90
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	155	65	90
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	30	10	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	80	25	50
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	80	50	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	25	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	65	35	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	490	270	215
Chinese languages	0	0	0	490	270	215
Cantonese	0	0	0	130	90	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	355	180	170
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	140	110	35	1,790	825	965
English and French	0	0	0	510	180	325
English and non-official language	145	105	35	1,230	610	615
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	30	25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,285	3,135	2,145	69,375	36,035	33,340
None	3,555	1,965	1,585	64,795	33,690	31,105
English	710	500	210	565	270	295
French	0	0	0	830	325	500
Non-official language	1,020	675	345	3,125	1,710	1,415
Aboriginal	10	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,015	675	340	3,125	1,710	1,415
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	20	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	10,760	5,380	5,380	120,400	58,695	61,705
Non-movers	9,625	4,830	4,785	107,185	52,295	54,895
Movers	1,140	545	595	13,215	6,405	6,815
Non-migrants	870	420	445	7,875	3,830	4,035
Migrants	275	125	145	5,345	2,570	2,775
Internal migrants	240	105	140	2,830	1,395	1,440
Intraprovincial migrants	140	55	90	2,415	1,175	1,240
Interprovincial migrants	95	50	45	415	215	200
External migrants	30	20	15	2,515	1,180	1,330
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,590	4,780	4,805	115,870	56,395	59,475
Non-movers	6,370	3,245	3,125	74,480	36,480	38,000
Movers	3,225	1,540	1,685	41,390	19,915	21,470
Non-migrants	2,365	1,175	1,185	23,165	11,070	12,090
Migrants	865	365	500	18,225	8,845	9,385
Internal migrants	735	320	415	7,445	3,570	3,875
Intraprovincial migrants	395	165	230	6,520	3,125	3,400
Interprovincial migrants	340	155	185	920	445	475
External migrants	130	45	85	10,785	5,275	5,505