Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 19, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Happy Valley-Goose Bay [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Division No. 19, CDR
Alberta
[Census division]
Happy Valley-Goose Bay
Newfoundland and Labrador
[Population centre]
Data quality , Division No. 19, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 19, Census division [Census division], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Happy Valley-Goose Bay [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 120,380 ... ... 6,408 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 109,712 ... ... 6,518r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 9.7 ... ... -1.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 49,338 ... ... 2,592 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 44,549 ... ... 2,434 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 5.9 ... ... 506.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 20,516.90 ... ... 12.66 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 120,380 61,335 59,045 6,405 3,160 3,245
0 to 14 years 26,320 13,480 12,845 1,080 520 565
0 to 4 years 9,510 4,865 4,645 370 165 200
5 to 9 years 8,930 4,555 4,375 365 175 185
10 to 14 years 7,885 4,055 3,825 345 170 175
15 to 64 years 82,555 42,430 40,120 4,550 2,280 2,265
15 to 19 years 7,415 3,805 3,610 400 215 185
20 to 24 years 8,180 4,310 3,875 420 215 210
25 to 29 years 10,225 5,205 5,015 460 220 240
30 to 34 years 10,910 5,610 5,305 390 180 215
35 to 39 years 9,220 4,790 4,430 420 200 215
40 to 44 years 8,140 4,235 3,915 470 215 255
45 to 49 years 7,230 3,650 3,575 550 305 250
50 to 54 years 7,995 3,990 4,000 570 300 265
55 to 59 years 7,415 3,815 3,600 480 230 250
60 to 64 years 5,820 3,020 2,795 375 200 175
65 years and over 11,505 5,425 6,080 780 365 415
65 to 69 years 3,940 1,990 1,950 285 135 155
70 to 74 years 2,645 1,265 1,385 240 120 120
75 to 79 years 1,970 930 1,035 145 75 70
80 to 84 years 1,450 640 810 65 30 35
85 years and over 1,500 605 900 50 10 35
85 to 89 years 905 385 520 35 5 25
90 to 94 years 490 185 305 10 5 5
95 to 99 years 90 30 60 0 0 0
100 years and over 15 5 10 5 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 21.9 22.0 21.8 16.9 16.5 17.4
15 to 64 years 68.6 69.2 67.9 71.0 72.2 69.8
65 years and over 9.6 8.8 10.3 12.2 11.6 12.8
85 years and over 1.2 1.0 1.5 0.8 0.3 1.1
Average age of the population 35.3 34.9 35.7 39.0 39.0 39.0
Median age of the population 33.7 33.4 33.9 40.3 40.7 39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 44,545 ... ... 2,435 ... ...
Single-detached house 30,745 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 165 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 9,570 ... ... 720 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,935 ... ... 385 ... ...
Row house 1,505 ... ... 215 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,100 ... ... 35 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5,000 ... ... 80 ... ...
Other single-attached house 35 ... ... 10 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 4,070 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 44,550 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
1 person 9,930 ... ... 465 ... ...
2 persons 15,570 ... ... 930 ... ...
3 persons 7,355 ... ... 475 ... ...
4 persons 6,900 ... ... 395 ... ...
5 or more persons 4,795 ... ... 175 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 117,300 ... ... 6,245 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 94,055 47,860 46,200 5,325 2,645 2,680
Married or living common law 58,270 29,280 28,990 3,355 1,670 1,685
Married 45,215 22,750 22,460 2,470 1,235 1,235
Living common law 13,060 6,525 6,530 880 435 445
Not married and not living common law 35,785 18,580 17,205 1,975 975 1,000
Never married 24,545 14,315 10,230 1,445 785 655
Separated 2,460 1,105 1,350 75 45 30
Divorced 5,070 2,350 2,725 235 100 135
Widowed 3,710 810 2,900 225 45 175
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 32,935 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
2 persons 15,980 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
3 persons 6,820 ... ... 465 ... ...
4 persons 6,440 ... ... 365 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,695 ... ... 105 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 32,935 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
Total couple families 28,305 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
Married couples 21,780 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
Common-law couples 6,530 ... ... 440 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,625 ... ... 310 ... ...
Female parent 3,525 ... ... 230 ... ...
Male parent 1,105 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 28,305 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
Couples without children 13,280 ... ... 810 ... ...
Couples with children 15,025 ... ... 830 ... ...
1 child 5,480 ... ... 390 ... ...
2 children 6,010 ... ... 340 ... ...
3 or more children 3,540 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,625 ... ... 310 ... ...
1 child 2,700 ... ... 205 ... ...
2 children 1,335 ... ... 80 ... ...
3 or more children 590 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 19,045 10,930 8,115 835 395 440
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 44,550 ... ... 2,435 ... ...
One-census-family households 31,330 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 12,635 ... ... 750 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 18,695 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 795 ... ... 65 ... ...
Non-census-family households 12,430 ... ... 555 ... ...
One-person households 9,930 ... ... 465 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 2,500 ... ... 90 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 119,370 60,790 58,585 6,340 3,110 3,235
English only 109,200 55,860 53,340 5,965 2,940 3,020
French only 130 50 75 0 0 0
English and French 9,610 4,680 4,930 365 160 205
Neither English nor French 430 195 235 10 5 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 119,370 60,790 58,585 6,340 3,110 3,235
English 114,710 58,355 56,350 6,275 3,070 3,200
French 4,040 2,145 1,895 45 25 25
English and French 210 95 115 10 5 5
Neither English nor French 415 190 225 10 10 5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 4,145 2,195 1,955 55 30 25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.5 3.6 3.3 0.9 1.0 0.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 119,370 60,785 58,585 6,340 3,110 3,235
Single responses 117,740 59,995 57,740 6,270 3,080 3,190
Official languages 106,510 54,570 51,940 5,975 2,935 3,040
English 102,290 52,350 49,940 5,915 2,905 3,015
French 4,220 2,220 2,000 55 25 25
Non-official languages 11,225 5,425 5,800 300 145 150
Aboriginal languages 405 160 240 85 25 55
Algonquian languages 360 150 210 45 15 30
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 355 150 210 45 15 30
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 45 15 30
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 5
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 50 15 35 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 45 15 25 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 255 110 150 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 35 5 30 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 35 5 30 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 5 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 20 5 10 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 5 0 10 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 5 5 40 15 20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 35 15 20
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 5 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10,820 5,265 5,560 215 115 100
Afro-Asiatic languages 480 285 200 10 5 5
Berber languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 155 90 65 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 15 5 5 0 0 0
Somali 145 80 60 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 320 190 130 5 5 0
Amharic 35 15 15 0 0 0
Arabic 250 150 95 5 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 10 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 60 30 30 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 55 30 25 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 2,720 1,140 1,585 75 35 45
Bikol 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cebuano 165 65 100 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 40 25 15 0 0 0
Ilocano 90 40 50 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 5 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 15 10 10 5 5 0
Pangasinan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 2,340 980 1,365 70 30 45
Waray-Waray 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 30 15 20 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 10 5 0 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 10 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 170 110 65 5 0 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 95 60 30 5 5 0
Tamil 35 20 15 0 0 0
Telugu 40 25 15 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,395 3,235 3,160 110 70 40
Albanian 45 30 20 0 0 0
Armenian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,250 580 670 5 5 5
Baltic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,235 575 665 5 5 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 25 10 15 5 0 5
Croatian 40 20 25 0 0 0
Czech 60 35 30 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 305 135 170 5 0 0
Russian 295 150 140 5 0 0
Serbian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 40 15 25 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 430 185 245 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 5 5 0 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 3,470 1,805 1,665 25 20 5
Afrikaans 75 45 30 0 0 0
Danish 45 25 25 0 0 0
Dutch 235 130 110 0 0 0
Frisian 10 5 5 0 0 0
German 2,980 1,535 1,440 20 15 5
Icelandic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 90 45 45 0 0 0
Swedish 25 15 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 780 410 370 55 35 25
Indo-Aryan languages 720 380 340 60 35 25
Bengali 30 15 15 0 0 0
Gujarati 60 35 30 0 0 0
Hindi 95 50 45 15 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 5 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 20 10 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 380 200 175 20 15 10
Sindhi 5 0 0 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 20 10 5 0 0 0
Urdu 110 55 55 5 5 0
Iranian languages 55 25 30 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 55 25 30 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 810 385 425 20 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 60 25 35 5 5 5
Portuguese 65 30 35 10 5 5
Romanian 60 30 30 0 0 0
Spanish 630 305 325 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 40 15 20 0 0 5
Kartvelian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 165 80 85 0 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 175 90 85 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 10 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 15 10 10 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 5 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Shona 5 5 0 0 0 0
Swahili 20 10 10 0 0 0
Wolof 10 5 5 0 0 0
Yoruba 30 15 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 40 20 15 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 5 5 0
American Sign Language 5 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 445 205 245 5 0 5
Chinese languages 445 200 245 5 0 5
Cantonese 230 105 125 0 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 140 65 75 5 0 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 65 30 30 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 25 5 15 0 0 0
Lao 5 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 25 5 15 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 45 20 20 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 35 25 20 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages 65 25 35 0 0 0
Estonian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 5 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 40 20 20 0 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,635 790 845 70 30 40
English and French 395 190 205 10 5 5
English and non-official language 1,175 560 615 60 20 40
French and non-official language 50 30 15 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 20 10 15 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 119,370 60,790 58,585 6,340 3,105 3,230
Single responses 116,555 59,425 57,130 6,240 3,060 3,175
Official languages 111,780 57,055 54,720 6,100 2,995 3,110
English 110,260 56,315 53,950 6,085 2,990 3,105
French 1,515 745 775 15 10 5
Non-official languages 4,775 2,370 2,400 135 70 70
Aboriginal languages 80 40 40 25 10 15
Algonquian languages 75 35 45 20 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 80 35 40 20 5 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 5 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 5 5 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 55 25 25 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,695 2,330 2,365 115 65 55
Afro-Asiatic languages 295 160 135 10 5 5
Berber languages 5 0 0 0 0 5
Kabyle 0 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 115 60 60 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 5 5 0 0 0
Somali 110 55 55 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 180 100 75 10 0 5
Amharic 10 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 150 90 65 5 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 15 5 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 45 20 20 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 40 20 15 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,295 605 690 35 20 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 70 30 35 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 40 20 20 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,155 535 615 35 15 15
Waray-Waray 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 85 45 45 5 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 45 25 20 0 0 0
Tamil 25 10 10 0 0 0
Telugu 15 10 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,470 1,255 1,210 60 40 25
Albanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 320 160 165 5 5 0
Baltic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 310 150 155 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 5 5 5 5 5
Croatian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Czech 20 10 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 70 30 40 0 0 0
Russian 120 65 50 0 0 0
Serbian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 5 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 65 25 40 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,270 655 615 5 0 0
Afrikaans 45 30 15 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 15 5 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,185 605 580 5 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 0 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 485 245 245 40 20 15
Indo-Aryan languages 450 225 225 40 25 15
Bengali 15 10 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 45 25 15 0 0 0
Hindi 60 30 30 10 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 5 5 0 0 5
Nepali 15 10 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 230 115 120 20 15 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Urdu 65 30 30 0 0 0
Iranian languages 35 15 15 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 375 185 185 15 5 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 5 0 5 0
Portuguese 15 10 10 10 5 0
Romanian 40 20 15 0 0 0
Spanish 315 155 155 0 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 115 55 60 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 65 25 35 0 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 10 5 5 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 5 5 5 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 5 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 5 0 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 5 5 0 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 255 120 135 0 0 0
Chinese languages 255 125 130 0 0 0
Cantonese 145 65 80 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 65 35 35 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 20 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 5 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 0 0 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 5 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,815 1,355 1,460 100 45 55
English and French 285 150 135 5 0 0
English and non-official language 2,475 1,185 1,290 95 40 50
French and non-official language 20 10 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 30 10 25 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 119,370 60,785 58,585 6,340 3,110 3,230
None 109,920 56,135 53,785 6,095 3,000 3,100
English 3,145 1,590 1,555 85 40 40
French 2,305 1,130 1,180 45 15 35
Non-official language 3,885 1,875 2,015 115 50 55
Aboriginal 320 145 175 45 15 25
Non-Aboriginal 3,570 1,735 1,835 70 35 35
English and French 25 15 10 0 0 0
English and non-official language 45 20 20 5 0 0
French and non-official language 45 25 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 91,270 46,465 44,805 5,180 2,540 2,640
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 87,640 44,750 42,890 5,045 2,490 2,560
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,873 66,987 33,107 46,371 58,176 37,389
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 87,655 44,755 42,905 5,045 2,490 2,560
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,295 56,096 30,433 40,688 49,312 33,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 82,355 43,345 39,010 4,630 2,345 2,280
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,160 67,273 32,113 46,891 59,418 37,589
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 46,765 17,025 29,740 3,155 1,320 1,835
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,036 4,194 3,974 6,192 6,768 5,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 74,545 39,865 34,680 4,205 2,145 2,060
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,253 65,828 31,795 48,429 62,528 38,997
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 91,270 46,465 44,805 5,160 2,545 2,620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 87,565 44,710 42,855 5,025 2,480 2,540
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 61,818 80,345 42,487 56,864 67,759 46,214
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 87,585 44,710 42,870 5,020 2,480 2,540
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,471 63,991 36,370 38,502 53,782 23,566
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 82,300 43,400 38,900 4,605 2,325 2,280
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 61,780 79,893 41,573 56,644 67,514 45,572
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 46,840 17,040 29,795 3,175 1,375 1,795
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,016 7,347 6,827 7,764 8,196 7,433
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 74,545 39,915 34,630 4,165 2,120 2,050
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 57,801 73,961 39,174 58,012 68,442 47,205
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 91,270 46,465 44,805 5,160 2,540 2,620
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 34,985 21,090 13,895 2,135 1,110 1,025
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 67,423 81,553 50,997 65,503 75,031 59,259
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 76,383 89,246 56,858 74,727 85,409 63,157
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 94.0 96.5 89.1 91.5 93.6 87.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 79.0 81.7 73.7 84.0 86.2 80.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 6.0 3.5 10.9 8.6 6.3 12.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 91,270 46,465 44,805 5,180 2,540 2,640
Without total income 3,630 1,715 1,910 130 55 80
With total income 87,645 44,750 42,895 5,045 2,490 2,555
Percentage with total income 96.0 96.3 95.7 97.4 98.0 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 10,260 3,295 6,965 595 240 350
$10,000 to $19,999 9,585 3,315 6,270 545 205 335
$20,000 to $29,999 9,760 3,360 6,400 580 205 370
$30,000 to $39,999 8,750 3,300 5,445 540 235 305
$40,000 to $49,999 7,800 3,300 4,505 450 190 265
$50,000 to $59,999 6,965 3,350 3,615 410 195 215
$60,000 to $69,999 6,145 3,480 2,665 370 180 190
$70,000 to $79,999 5,130 3,320 1,815 310 145 160
$80,000 to $89,999 4,380 3,105 1,280 275 165 110
$90,000 to $99,999 4,010 2,835 1,175 225 150 80
$100,000 and over 14,860 12,100 2,755 745 575 170
$100,000 to $149,999 10,395 8,280 2,120 575 425 145
$150,000 and over 4,465 3,825 640 175 145 25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 91,270 46,465 44,805 5,180 2,545 2,640
Without after-tax income 3,615 1,715 1,900 135 50 80
With after-tax income 87,655 44,755 42,905 5,045 2,485 2,555
Percentage with after-tax income 96.0 96.3 95.8 97.4 97.6 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 10,430 3,345 7,090 610 245 360
$10,000 to $19,999 10,060 3,485 6,570 595 220 370
$20,000 to $29,999 11,470 3,995 7,480 665 250 415
$30,000 to $39,999 10,525 4,175 6,350 630 280 350
$40,000 to $49,999 9,605 4,545 5,065 600 270 330
$50,000 to $59,999 8,240 4,665 3,570 495 235 260
$60,000 to $69,999 6,765 4,530 2,235 410 220 185
$70,000 to $79,999 5,575 3,985 1,585 345 220 125
$80,000 and over 14,990 12,025 2,965 700 545 150
$80,000 to $89,999 4,530 3,330 1,195 205 145 60
$90,000 to $99,999 3,195 2,525 675 190 145 40
$100,000 and over 7,265 6,165 1,100 310 255 55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 91,270 46,465 44,805 5,180 2,540 2,640
Without employment income 16,725 6,600 10,125 975 395 580
With employment income 74,545 39,870 34,680 4,205 2,145 2,060
Percentage with employment income 81.7 85.8 77.4 81.2 84.4 78.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 7,385 2,980 4,410 400 175 225
$5,000 to $9,999 4,475 1,675 2,795 280 110 175
$10,000 to $19,999 7,515 2,590 4,925 375 160 215
$20,000 to $29,999 6,875 2,490 4,380 355 130 220
$30,000 to $39,999 7,000 2,720 4,275 370 165 205
$40,000 to $49,999 6,380 2,785 3,595 390 155 240
$50,000 to $59,999 5,760 2,900 2,855 315 140 175
$60,000 to $69,999 5,150 3,010 2,145 310 155 150
$70,000 to $79,999 4,425 3,000 1,425 285 150 135
$80,000 and over 19,590 15,710 3,875 1,120 805 315
$80,000 to $89,999 3,725 2,735 985 270 160 105
$90,000 to $99,999 3,605 2,560 1,045 200 130 65
$100,000 and over 12,260 10,415 1,845 655 510 145
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 44,550 ... ... 2,435 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 103,171 ... ... 106,496 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 87,078 ... ... 88,855 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 9,930 ... ... 465 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 49,835 ... ... 42,624 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,145 ... ... 36,480 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 34,620 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 119,571 ... ... 124,046 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,374 ... ... 101,931 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 44,550 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 121,510 ... ... 118,172 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 99,224 ... ... 80,013 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 9,940 ... ... 455 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 64,565 ... ... 67,972 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 52,675 ... ... - 31,015 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 34,610 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 137,867 ... ... 129,851 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 112,595 ... ... 105,844 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 44,545 ... ... 2,435 ... ...
Under $5,000 500 ... ... 15 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 310 ... ... 20 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 430 ... ... 35 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 880 ... ... 45 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,440 ... ... 65 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 995 ... ... 60 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,215 ... ... 85 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,165 ... ... 90 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,195 ... ... 60 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,170 ... ... 55 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,320 ... ... 115 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,400 ... ... 115 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,480 ... ... 135 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,455 ... ... 125 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,530 ... ... 120 ... ...
$100,000 and over 23,070 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 6,080 ... ... 275 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 5,010 ... ... 300 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 6,540 ... ... 405 ... ...
$200,000 and over 5,440 ... ... 305 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 44,550 ... ... 2,435 ... ...
Under $5,000 540 ... ... 20 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 315 ... ... 20 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 440 ... ... 40 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 900 ... ... 45 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,525 ... ... 70 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,145 ... ... 75 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,360 ... ... 110 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,420 ... ... 90 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,450 ... ... 70 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,455 ... ... 70 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,975 ... ... 155 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,145 ... ... 145 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,205 ... ... 160 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,345 ... ... 160 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 3,200 ... ... 155 ... ...
$100,000 and over 18,115 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 6,760 ... ... 370 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 4,610 ... ... 305 ... ...
$150,000 and over 6,745 ... ... 370 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 32,730 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 116,855 ... ... 124,160 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 98,033 ... ... 101,803 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 12,455 ... ... 720 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 109,041 ... ... 110,336 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 91,773 ... ... 91,392 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 15,140 ... ... 845 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 138,499 ... ... 148,800 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 114,710 ... ... 123,136 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,240 ... ... 275 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,439 ... ... 60,672 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,552 ... ... 54,528 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 32,735 ... ... 1,905 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 135,476 ... ... 128,276 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 110,499 ... ... 104,439 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 12,405 ... ... 750 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 131,693 ... ... 123,728 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 106,536 ... ... 99,314 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 15,095 ... ... 830 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 156,972 ... ... 150,043 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 127,597 ... ... 122,621 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,305 ... ... 280 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 70,930 ... ... 78,104 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 61,562 ... ... 65,928 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 16,600 9,630 6,970 665 325 340
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 46,936 57,425 36,028 38,144 39,936 37,632
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 40,818 48,391 32,974 34,253 34,560 33,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 16,630 9,580 7,055 705 350 355
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 58,823 69,752 43,975 58,432 64,695 52,191
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 48,289 56,032 37,770 0 48,189 - 63,638
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 117,300 59,805 57,495 6,245 3,050 3,195
In the bottom half of the distribution 40,440 19,195 21,245 1,930 885 1,040
In the bottom decile 7,010 3,255 3,755 370 165 205
In the second decile 7,300 3,225 4,075 385 175 210
In the third decile 7,845 3,715 4,135 380 165 215
In the fourth decile 8,450 4,095 4,350 420 200 220
In the fifth decile 9,835 4,910 4,925 385 185 200
In the top half of the distribution 76,860 40,610 36,255 4,315 2,165 2,150
In the sixth decile 11,185 5,730 5,450 485 240 245
In the seventh decile 12,590 6,490 6,100 585 275 310
In the eighth decile 15,070 7,965 7,105 935 460 470
In the ninth decile 17,930 9,605 8,325 1,115 570 545
In the top decile 20,090 10,815 9,270 1,195 620 580
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 116,685 59,490 57,195 6,250 3,055 3,195
0 to 17 years 30,230 15,470 14,760 1,310 650 665
0 to 5 years 11,000 5,620 5,380 430 205 220
18 to 64 years 76,475 39,130 37,340 4,180 2,060 2,120
65 years and over 9,980 4,885 5,095 750 350 405
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 9,160 4,190 4,975 535 235 300
0 to 17 years 3,180 1,610 1,565 175 75 95
0 to 5 years 1,140 605 535 55 30 30
18 to 64 years 4,895 2,155 2,740 275 130 150
65 years and over 1,090 420 670 80 30 55
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 7.9 7.0 8.7 8.6 7.7 9.4
0 to 17 years (%) 10.5 10.4 10.6 13.4 11.5 14.3
0 to 5 years (%) 10.4 10.8 9.9 12.8 14.6 13.6
18 to 64 years (%) 6.4 5.5 7.3 6.6 6.3 7.1
65 years and over (%) 10.9 8.6 13.2 10.7 8.6 13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 5,000 2,345 2,650 235 110 125
0 to 17 years 1,655 805 855 60 25 35
0 to 5 years 640 330 310 25 15 10
18 to 64 years 3,175 1,470 1,710 160 75 85
65 years and over 165 75 90 15 5 10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.3 3.9 4.6 3.8 3.6 3.9
0 to 17 years (%) 5.5 5.2 5.8 4.6 3.8 5.3
0 to 5 years (%) 5.8 5.9 5.8 5.8 7.3 4.5
18 to 64 years (%) 4.2 3.8 4.6 3.8 3.6 4.0
65 years and over (%) 1.7 1.5 1.8 2.0 1.4 2.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 117,300 59,805 57,495 6,240 3,040 3,205
Official languages 116,970 59,670 57,295 6,240 3,035 3,205
English 116,845 59,605 57,240 6,240 3,035 3,205
French 9,570 4,645 4,930 335 135 200
Non-official languages 13,775 6,655 7,115 410 190 220
Aboriginal languages 680 275 410 110 30 80
Algonquian languages 555 220 335 35 10 35
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 555 220 335 35 10 30
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 30 10 25
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 20 10 15
Northern East Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Plains Cree 60 20 35 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 15 10 15 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 470 195 270 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 125 45 75 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 120 50 75 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 10 10 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 70 35 35 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 40 15 25 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 35 15 20 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 75 25 50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 55 10 45
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 13,095 6,385 6,715 300 160 140
Afro-Asiatic languages 790 490 300 0 0 0
Berber languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 195 115 80 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 15 0 10 0 0 0
Somali 190 115 70 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 585 365 220 0 0 0
Amharic 65 45 20 0 0 0
Arabic 455 295 160 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 20 10 10 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 55 25 35 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 70 50 25 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 75 45 25 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 3,400 1,410 1,985 105 45 65
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 110 45 70 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 60 25 35 0 0 0
Ilocano 155 50 100 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 20 15 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 3,275 1,335 1,940 105 45 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 45 25 20 0 0 0
Creole languages 75 45 30 0 10 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 60 35 25 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 240 140 100 0 0 10
Kannada 10 15 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 115 60 50 0 0 0
Tamil 70 45 30 10 10 10
Telugu 50 25 20 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 7,305 3,680 3,625 160 105 55
Albanian 70 40 30 0 0 0
Armenian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,550 795 755 10 10 0
Baltic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,535 785 745 10 10 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 45 25 20 0 0 0
Croatian 55 25 30 0 0 0
Czech 140 70 70 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 325 150 175 0 0 0
Russian 530 320 215 0 10 0
Serbian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slovak 55 25 30 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 460 220 240 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 40 15 25 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 25 10 20 0 0 0
Welsh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 3,265 1,660 1,600 40 30 20
Afrikaans 80 35 45 0 0 0
Danish 50 25 20 0 0 0
Dutch 300 160 140 0 0 0
Frisian 20 0 10 0 0 0
German 2,715 1,360 1,350 40 25 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 110 75 40 0 0 0
Swedish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 80 55 35 0 0 0
Greek 55 40 15 10 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 1,030 560 475 75 50 25
Indo-Aryan languages 950 520 435 70 50 25
Bengali 40 20 20 0 0 0
Gujarati 70 40 30 0 0 0
Hindi 485 270 215 0 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 15 10 10 0 0 0
Marathi 10 10 0 0 10 10
Nepali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 445 240 210 50 35 15
Sindhi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 30 20 15 10 10 10
Urdu 190 100 90 10 10 0
Iranian languages 90 40 55 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 15 0 10 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 80 35 40 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,585 735 850 35 25 15
Catalan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italian 120 50 70 10 0 0
Portuguese 145 80 65 10 10 0
Romanian 65 40 25 0 0 0
Spanish 1,295 600 695 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Japanese 125 65 55 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Georgian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Korean 145 75 70 10 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 400 215 185 0 0 10
Akan (Twi) 25 20 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 45 10 35 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 35 15 15 0 0 0
Igbo 35 15 20 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 45 20 25 0 0 0
Shona 25 10 10 0 0 0
Swahili 50 40 10 0 0 0
Wolof 10 10 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 90 40 50 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 60 40 20 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Sign languages 150 50 95 0 10 10
American Sign Language 65 20 40 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 85 30 55 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 470 230 245 10 0 10
Chinese languages 470 225 240 15 10 10
Cantonese 235 115 120 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 170 70 100 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 105 55 50 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 40 15 25 0 0 0
Lao 10 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 35 10 30 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 60 35 25 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 15 10 0 0 0 0
Turkish 45 25 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages 70 30 40 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 0 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 60 30 25 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 25 20 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 117,300 59,805 57,495 6,240 3,040 3,205
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 111,705 57,145 54,560 5,990 2,895 3,095
Canadian citizens aged under 18 29,660 15,245 14,420 1,290 585 705
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 82,040 41,905 40,135 4,700 2,310 2,395
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 5,595 2,660 2,940 250 145 105
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 117,300 59,805 57,495 6,245 3,040 3,205
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 106,255 54,470 51,785 5,845 2,805 3,045
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 9,860 4,705 5,150 265 170 100
Before 1981 1,950 1,010 940 65 35 30
1981 to 1990 905 435 475 40 30 15
1991 to 2000 1,220 605 615 35 25 10
2001 to 2010 2,585 1,200 1,385 55 30 20
2001 to 2005 865 415 445 30 25 0
2006 to 2010 1,730 785 945 25 0 20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 3,195 1,465 1,735 75 50 25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,190 620 565 130 65 65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 9,860 4,710 5,150 265 170 100
Under 5 years 1,120 550 575 15 15 0
5 to 14 years 1,965 1,045 920 40 30 15
15 to 24 years 1,850 905 950 65 25 35
25 to 44 years 4,355 1,970 2,395 130 90 40
45 years and over 560 245 315 15 10 10
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 9,855 4,710 5,150 265 165 95
Americas 1,690 780 910 30 20 15
Brazil 25 0 30 0 0 0
Colombia 40 20 20 0 0 0
El Salvador 50 15 30 0 0 0
Guyana 25 15 10 0 0 0
Haiti 0 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 100 35 65 0 0 0
Mexico 395 200 195 0 0 0
Peru 35 10 30 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 20 15 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 685 305 385 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 305 160 150 15 0 10
Europe 2,615 1,335 1,280 135 100 45
Bosnia and Herzegovina 25 10 15 0 0 0
Croatia 10 10 0 0 0 0
France 45 20 20 0 0 0
Germany 400 205 200 25 15 15
Greece 30 20 10 10 0 0
Hungary 50 30 20 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 65 40 25 0 0 0
Italy 35 15 20 0 0 0
Netherlands 270 145 125 0 0 0
Poland 225 125 100 0 0 0
Portugal 30 15 20 15 15 10
Romania 50 30 20 0 0 0
Russian Federation 105 50 50 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 75 30 45 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 780 340 445 70 50 20
Other places of birth in Europe 425 260 155 0 10 0
Africa 1,015 580 440 10 10 0
Algeria 35 15 20 0 0 0
Egypt 15 10 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 65 35 25 0 0 0
Kenya 30 15 15 0 0 0
Morocco 35 25 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 165 80 90 0 0 10
Somalia 105 60 45 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 95 45 55 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 470 295 175 0 0 0
Asia 4,350 1,920 2,430 85 45 35
Afghanistan 20 15 10 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 245 100 145 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 65 40 25 0 0 0
India 545 290 255 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 40 10 25 0 0 0
Iraq 60 50 15 0 0 0
Japan 20 0 20 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 125 60 65 0 0 0
Lebanon 45 25 20 0 0 0
Pakistan 140 50 85 0 0 0
Philippines 2,645 1,060 1,585 65 40 25
Sri Lanka 45 25 20 15 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 55 30 25 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 270 160 115 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 185 95 90 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,195 1,460 1,730 70 45 25
Americas 340 135 205 10 10 10
Brazil 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 85 25 55 0 0 0
Mexico 110 65 45 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 70 20 55 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 55 20 30 10 0 0
Europe 235 115 125 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 35 25 15 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 15 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 50 20 30 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 45 15 30 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 60 35 25 0 0 0
Africa 320 170 150 0 0 0
Algeria 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 15 10 10 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 30 15 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 65 20 45 0 0 0
Somalia 15 0 10 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 40 15 20 0 0 0
Tunisia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 110 65 45 0 0 0
Asia 2,200 995 1,205 60 40 20
Afghanistan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 10 25 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 0 0 0 0
India 255 130 125 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 25 0 20 0 0 0
Iraq 15 10 10 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 50 25 30 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 60 30 30 0 0 0
Philippines 1,625 725 900 60 40 20
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 20 10 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 30 20 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 35 25 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 100 50 55 0 0 0
Australia 40 20 25 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 60 30 30 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 117,300 59,805 57,495 6,240 3,035 3,200
First generationCensus data footnote 69 11,555 5,575 5,985 400 230 170
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 15,070 7,715 7,355 160 85 75
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 90,675 46,515 44,155 5,680 2,720 2,965
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 8,010 3,735 4,275 200 130 70
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 4,895 2,345 2,555 115 70 45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 2,020 1,035 985 65 35 25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 2,880 1,310 1,570 55 30 20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 2,205 840 1,365 85 55 20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 900 545 350 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 10 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 117,300 59,805 57,495 6,240 3,040 3,205
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 12,295 5,830 6,465 2,965 1,410 1,560
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 11,960 5,695 6,265 2,905 1,380 1,530
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 4,940 2,270 2,670 140 40 105
Métis 6,890 3,345 3,545 1,130 585 540
Inuk (Inuit) 125 80 50 1,640 750 890
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 240 90 150 50 25 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 95 50 45 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 105,005 53,970 51,035 3,275 1,630 1,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 117,300 59,805 57,495 6,245 3,035 3,205
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 4,175 1,910 2,265 225 95 135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 113,120 57,895 55,225 6,015 2,945 3,075
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 117,300 59,805 57,495 6,245 3,040 3,205
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 3,590 1,710 1,875 1,215 590 620
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 3,355 1,610 1,745 1,095 525 570
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 2,375 1,135 1,245 115 35 75
Métis single ancestry 935 455 480 235 115 120
Inuit single ancestry 45 25 20 750 375 375
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 235 100 135 115 65 50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 215 90 130 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 10 10 10 0 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 10 0 100 60 35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 10,875 5,310 5,575 1,615 750 860
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 10,205 5,000 5,200 1,370 635 730
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 5,410 2,645 2,765 150 45 105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 4,700 2,300 2,400 375 195 180
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 90 60 35 845 395 450
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 675 305 370 245 115 125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 645 295 355 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 100 55 45
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 15 140 55 80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 102,830 52,785 50,050 3,420 1,700 1,720
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 117,300 59,805 57,495 6,240 3,040 3,205
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 9,485 4,625 4,855 265 145 120
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 1,405 760 640 80 55 25
Chinese 680 345 335 0 0 10
Black 1,645 920 730 20 10 0
Filipino 3,925 1,670 2,255 125 55 70
Latin American 525 240 280 15 10 0
Arab 360 225 130 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 165 70 90 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 80 35 45 0 0 0
Korean 220 110 115 0 0 0
Japanese 180 90 90 10 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 120 50 70 0 0 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 180 115 75 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 107,820 55,175 52,640 5,980 2,895 3,080
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 117,300 59,805 57,495 6,240 3,035 3,205
North American Aboriginal origins 14,470 7,020 7,450 2,825 1,345 1,485
First Nations (North American Indian) 8,670 4,170 4,500 390 145 240
Inuit 180 100 75 1,945 950 995
Métis 6,520 3,145 3,375 860 435 425
Other North American origins 39,985 20,475 19,505 2,725 1,270 1,455
Acadian 250 155 100 10 0 0
American 2,445 1,245 1,200 30 10 25
Canadian 38,290 19,580 18,710 2,670 1,255 1,415
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 75 55 20 35 15 20
Nova Scotian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 85 40 40 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 20 0 15 0 0 0
European origins 85,845 43,670 42,180 2,950 1,460 1,495
British Isles origins 53,545 26,715 26,830 2,670 1,295 1,375
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 30,460 15,015 15,450 2,005 995 1,010
Irish 20,945 10,355 10,590 670 275 390
Manx 10 10 10 0 0 0
Scottish 23,505 11,460 12,045 580 260 320
Welsh 2,270 1,025 1,245 40 20 15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,290 1,050 1,240 60 20 40
French origins 18,560 9,170 9,385 355 160 195
Alsatian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 18,555 9,165 9,385 355 160 195
Western European origins (except French origins) 32,015 16,425 15,595 170 95 75
Austrian 1,010 510 500 0 0 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 650 365 280 0 0 0
Dutch 6,550 3,375 3,170 40 35 10
Flemish 50 15 35 0 0 0
Frisian 60 30 35 0 0 0
German 25,870 13,165 12,705 140 70 70
Luxembourger 55 30 20 0 0 0
Swiss 770 425 345 10 10 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 13,140 6,280 6,855 70 30 40
Danish 1,620 745 875 0 10 0
Finnish 595 285 310 15 0 10
Icelandic 545 265 280 0 0 0
Norwegian 8,150 3,975 4,185 45 15 25
Swedish 3,345 1,570 1,775 0 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 325 175 150 10 0 0
Eastern European origins 21,225 10,650 10,575 55 20 35
Bulgarian 70 50 20 0 0 0
Byelorussian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Czech 635 345 290 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 320 170 155 0 0 0
Estonian 70 20 45 0 0 0
Hungarian 1,335 700 635 10 10 10
Latvian 100 75 25 0 0 0
Lithuanian 180 65 120 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Polish 5,940 2,875 3,065 35 0 25
Romanian 630 310 325 0 0 0
Russian 3,255 1,650 1,595 25 15 15
Slovak 320 155 170 0 0 0
Ukrainian 11,820 5,990 5,830 10 10 0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 60 40 20 0 0 0
Southern European origins 3,755 1,820 1,935 125 60 65
Albanian 45 25 25 0 0 0
Bosnian 35 0 30 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 270 170 95 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 235 125 110 10 10 10
Italian 1,860 890 975 45 20 20
Kosovar 30 15 15 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 355 205 140 25 15 15
Serbian 30 0 25 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovenian 45 10 35 0 0 0
Spanish 895 380 510 35 25 15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 120 70 55 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 640 380 255 45 20 20
Basque 25 15 10 0 0 0
Jewish 200 90 110 10 10 10
Roma (Gypsy) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 30 25 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 375 250 125 35 20 15
Caribbean origins 495 285 205 15 10 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 20 10 10 0 0 0
Dominican 15 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 25 15 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 20 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 275 165 115 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 15 10 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 35 25 10 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 90 25 60 10 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 10 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,220 610 615 15 10 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 20 10 15 0 0 0
Arawak 10 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Belizean 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Brazilian 50 15 40 0 0 0
Chilean 60 45 15 0 0 0
Colombian 90 45 45 10 10 0
Costa Rican 25 10 15 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 70 30 40 0 0 0
Guyanese 45 15 30 0 0 0
Hispanic 20 15 0 0 0 0
Honduran 10 0 10 10 0 0
Maya 35 15 15 0 0 0
Mexican 600 305 295 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 30 15 15 10 0 0
Panamanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 25 10 20 0 0 0
Peruvian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Salvadorean 40 20 15 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 45 20 20 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 30 15 15 0 0 0
African origins 1,730 995 730 10 10 10
Central and West African origins 365 215 145 15 10 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 25 20 0 0 0 0
Edo 15 10 15 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ivorian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 10 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 175 100 80 15 10 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 40 20 20 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 40 30 10 0 0 0
North African origins 240 160 80 0 0 0
Algerian 50 35 15 0 0 0
Berber 20 15 10 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 50 20 25 0 0 0
Libyan 35 15 25 0 0 0
Maure 30 30 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 45 40 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tunisian 15 10 10 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 10 10 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 685 375 310 0 0 0
Afrikaner 10 0 10 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 10 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 70 35 35 0 0 0
Ethiopian 55 25 30 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Oromo 15 10 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 50 25 20 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 250 150 100 0 0 0
South African 95 50 40 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 40 20 25 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 40 25 15 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 35 25 15 0 0 0
Other African origins 460 265 195 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 20 10 20 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 435 260 180 0 0 0
Asian origins 7,515 3,555 3,960 240 115 125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 650 375 275 10 0 10
Afghan 60 30 30 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 55 30 25 0 0 0
Armenian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Assyrian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 35 20 20 0 0 0
Iraqi 55 40 15 0 0 0
Israeli 15 0 10 0 0 0
Jordanian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanese 265 155 110 10 10 10
Palestinian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 25 25 0 0 0 0
Tajik 25 10 10 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 40 20 15 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 20 10 15 0 0 0
Yemeni 25 20 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 10 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 1,335 720 615 80 55 30
Bangladeshi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 1,005 540 465 60 40 20
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 170 90 85 10 10 0
Punjabi 100 60 40 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 45 30 15 15 10 10
Tamil 45 30 20 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 5,525 2,480 3,045 150 65 85
Burmese 10 0 15 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese 1,045 525 520 15 0 10
Filipino 4,050 1,725 2,325 140 60 75
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 35 25 15 0 0 0
Japanese 220 95 125 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 250 135 110 0 0 10
Laotian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 15 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 20 0 15 0 0 0
Thai 45 20 30 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 100 70 30 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 35 10 35 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 40 0 35 0 0 0
Oceania origins 325 160 175 10 10 0
Australian 135 65 70 0 0 0
New Zealander 75 30 45 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 115 60 55 0 0 0
Fijian 45 25 25 0 0 0
Hawaiian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Maori 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 10 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 30 10 25 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 44,550 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
Owner 32,240 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
Renter 12,150 ... ... 765 ... ...
Band housing 155 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 44,550 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
Condominium 2,935 ... ... 40 ... ...
Not condominium 41,615 ... ... 2,380 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 44,550 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
No bedrooms 130 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,750 ... ... 160 ... ...
2 bedrooms 8,105 ... ... 585 ... ...
3 bedrooms 16,270 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 17,295 ... ... 665 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 44,545 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 8,135 ... ... 460 ... ...
5 rooms 7,875 ... ... 435 ... ...
6 rooms 6,965 ... ... 355 ... ...
7 rooms 6,255 ... ... 350 ... ...
8 or more rooms 15,315 ... ... 815 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 44,550 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 43,985 ... ... 2,380 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 565 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 44,550 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
Suitable 43,140 ... ... 2,275 ... ...
Not suitable 1,405 ... ... 140 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 44,550 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
1960 or before 3,690 ... ... 360 ... ...
1961 to 1980 12,015 ... ... 675 ... ...
1981 to 1990 5,565 ... ... 450 ... ...
1991 to 2000 6,375 ... ... 515 ... ...
2001 to 2005 5,015 ... ... 170 ... ...
2006 to 2010 7,105 ... ... 110 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 4,780 ... ... 130 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 44,550 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 41,540 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
Major repairs needed 3,010 ... ... 175 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 44,545 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
1 household maintainer 26,395 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
2 household maintainers 17,015 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,135 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 44,550 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
15 to 24 years 2,470 ... ... 90 ... ...
25 to 34 years 9,885 ... ... 305 ... ...
35 to 44 years 9,420 ... ... 470 ... ...
45 to 54 years 8,525 ... ... 595 ... ...
55 to 64 years 7,650 ... ... 510 ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,055 ... ... 290 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,950 ... ... 130 ... ...
85 years and over 590 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 42,550 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 34,870 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 7,675 ... ... 280 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 6,710 ... ... 230 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 30,605 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 70.9 ... ... 66.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.2 ... ... 7.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,595 ... ... 1,209 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,592 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 319,821 ... ... 299,591 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 352,557 ... ... 315,849 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 12,120 ... ... 760 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 11.7 ... ... 28.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 30.2 ... ... 19.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,257 ... ... 874 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,293 ... ... 874 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 91,270 46,465 44,805 5,160 2,540 2,615
No certificate, diploma or degree 20,685 11,300 9,390 1,155 595 565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 28,315 14,260 14,055 1,140 500 640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 42,270 20,910 21,355 2,865 1,450 1,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 11,320 9,120 2,200 710 550 160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,965 1,770 1,195 375 250 130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 8,350 7,355 1,000 330 295 30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 18,025 6,905 11,120 1,360 615 750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,080 685 1,395 145 55 90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10,845 4,205 6,640 655 235 420
Bachelor's degree 8,385 3,050 5,335 500 155 340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 525 260 270 25 10 20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 315 190 120 25 0 25
Master's degree 1,450 585 865 100 60 40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 170 115 50 0 10 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 65,945 33,580 32,365 3,605 1,805 1,800
No certificate, diploma or degree 10,460 5,970 4,490 495 265 230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 19,840 10,020 9,815 695 320 370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 35,650 17,590 18,060 2,410 1,225 1,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 9,275 7,560 1,715 560 445 115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,305 1,425 880 300 205 95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 6,975 6,140 840 260 235 20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 15,105 5,800 9,315 1,160 525 635
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,620 565 1,060 105 50 55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 9,640 3,670 5,970 585 205 385
Bachelor's degree 7,445 2,690 4,760 450 135 305
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 445 210 235 20 10 15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 290 170 120 25 10 25
Master's degree 1,305 500 805 90 55 35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 155 105 45 0 10 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 91,270 46,465 44,805 5,160 2,545 2,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 49,000 25,555 23,445 2,295 1,095 1,200
Education 3,495 770 2,725 175 40 140
13. Education 3,495 770 2,725 180 35 140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 830 335 505 30 10 20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 180 120 55 0 10 0
50. Visual and performing arts 650 210 440 25 0 25
Humanities 1,030 470 565 95 30 60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 55 15 40 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 110 15 95 10 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 225 85 145 40 0 35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 10 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 125 60 65 0 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 415 245 175 20 15 0
54. History 80 45 35 15 10 10
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,810 760 2,050 165 50 110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 35 10 30 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 220 80 140 10 10 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 935 75 865 55 10 50
22. Legal professions and studies 455 130 325 10 0 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 40 10 25 0 10 0
42. Psychology 430 110 325 25 0 20
45. Social sciences 700 345 345 50 15 35
Business, management and public administration 7,955 1,815 6,135 670 125 545
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 10 10 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 515 95 425 60 10 50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 7,420 1,720 5,700 595 115 480
Physical and life sciences and technologies 785 395 395 40 30 10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 305 150 155 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 185 90 95 20 10 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 165 105 60 15 15 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 125 45 80 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 800 380 425 65 25 45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 595 320 275 65 25 40
25. Library science 90 0 85 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 100 50 50 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 20 0 15 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 13,280 12,285 1,000 885 780 105
04. Architecture and related services 105 55 50 0 0 0
14. Engineering 1,065 875 195 35 30 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,285 1,950 335 170 140 25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 3,075 2,925 145 305 280 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 4,995 4,805 190 290 250 40
48. Precision production 1,755 1,670 80 85 80 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,765 1,175 585 70 30 40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,045 675 365 25 0 20
03. Natural resources and conservation 720 500 220 50 30 25
Health and related fields 6,335 910 5,425 270 45 225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 400 170 230 20 10 10
51. Health professions and related programs 5,825 665 5,160 245 30 210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 110 75 35 10 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,175 1,630 1,550 400 285 110
12. Personal and culinary services 1,660 270 1,385 115 40 75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 540 405 140 50 40 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 970 945 25 235 210 30
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 65,945 33,585 32,365 3,605 1,805 1,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 30,295 15,990 14,300 1,195 585 605
Education 2,890 635 2,260 140 35 100
13. Education 2,890 630 2,260 135 35 105
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 705 285 420 20 0 15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 145 100 45 10 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 560 185 375 20 0 15
Humanities 815 375 440 65 30 40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 10 30 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 70 15 65 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 185 60 125 25 0 20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 10 15 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 90 50 45 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 340 210 130 15 10 10
54. History 65 30 30 15 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,410 655 1,750 155 50 110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 40 10 25 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 210 75 130 10 15 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 735 55 680 55 10 45
22. Legal professions and studies 400 95 300 10 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 10 20 10 0 0
42. Psychology 370 90 275 25 10 15
45. Social sciences 630 315 315 50 10 35
Business, management and public administration 6,860 1,575 5,285 615 115 510
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 10 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 480 80 405 60 0 50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,365 1,495 4,875 545 105 440
Physical and life sciences and technologies 680 325 350 35 25 10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 270 130 145 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 155 80 80 20 10 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 140 85 55 10 15 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 110 40 65 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 710 335 380 60 15 45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 565 300 260 60 15 40
25. Library science 75 10 65 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 65 25 35 10 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 0 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 11,095 10,230 865 720 630 80
04. Architecture and related services 95 50 50 0 0 0
14. Engineering 945 765 175 30 25 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,965 1,690 270 140 120 20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 10 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,520 2,395 125 240 220 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 4,095 3,925 165 235 200 35
48. Precision production 1,465 1,395 70 70 70 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,420 900 515 65 30 35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 770 450 315 15 0 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 655 450 210 50 30 20
Health and related fields 5,290 780 4,505 210 30 180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 305 135 170 20 10 10
51. Health professions and related programs 4,885 580 4,305 190 20 165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 95 65 35 0 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,780 1,500 1,285 330 260 65
12. Personal and culinary services 1,415 260 1,150 85 35 50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 480 370 110 40 30 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 880 855 20 205 195 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 91,270 46,465 44,805 5,160 2,540 2,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 49,000 25,555 23,445 2,295 1,095 1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 42,270 20,910 21,355 2,865 1,450 1,415
Location of study inside Canada 37,720 18,855 18,865 2,645 1,340 1,300
Same as province or territory of residence 26,820 13,615 13,210 2,140 1,090 1,045
Different than province or territory of residence 10,900 5,245 5,655 505 250 255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 4,545 2,055 2,490 220 110 115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 745 395 350 20 15 0
Philippines 1,705 600 1,105 90 25 60
India 340 180 160 20 15 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 255 125 130 35 30 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 40 10 35 0 0 0
France 20 15 0 0 0 0
Other 1,440 730 715 60 25 35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 65,950 33,580 32,365 3,605 1,810 1,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 30,295 15,995 14,305 1,195 585 605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 35,655 17,590 18,060 2,415 1,220 1,190
Location of study inside Canada 31,530 15,740 15,790 2,230 1,130 1,100
Same as province or territory of residence 21,975 11,195 10,780 1,780 910 865
Different than province or territory of residence 9,560 4,550 5,010 450 215 235
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 4,120 1,850 2,275 185 90 90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 620 330 285 10 10 0
Philippines 1,605 550 1,055 85 30 55
India 315 170 145 15 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 215 115 95 30 20 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 40 10 30 0 0 0
France 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other 1,315 665 650 40 20 20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 91,270 46,465 44,805 5,165 2,545 2,620
In the labour force 69,400 38,055 31,350 3,665 1,890 1,770
Employed 62,865 33,855 29,010 3,360 1,705 1,655
Unemployed 6,535 4,190 2,340 305 190 115
Not in the labour force 21,870 8,410 13,460 1,500 650 850
Participation rate 76.0 81.9 70.0 71.0 74.3 67.6
Employment rate 68.9 72.9 64.7 65.1 67.0 63.2
Unemployment rate 9.4 11.0 7.5 8.3 10.1 6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 91,270 46,465 44,805 5,165 2,540 2,620
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 18,050 6,510 11,545 1,195 515 680
Worked 73,220 39,960 33,260 3,965 2,025 1,940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 36,300 22,010 14,295 2,160 1,130 1,025
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 36,920 17,945 18,965 1,805 895 905
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.5 43.4 41.3 42.0 41.7 42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 69,395 38,050 31,345 3,665 1,890 1,770
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 750 285 470 30 25 0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 68,650 37,770 30,880 3,635 1,870 1,770
Employee 59,165 31,730 27,435 3,490 1,780 1,710
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 9,480 6,040 3,440 150 85 65
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 69,400 38,050 31,350 3,665 1,890 1,770
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 750 285 470 30 25 10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 68,645 37,770 30,880 3,635 1,870 1,770
0 Management occupations 7,970 5,040 2,930 345 210 135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 9,270 1,790 7,480 535 115 415
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 3,530 2,725 810 225 180 40
3 Health occupations 3,775 485 3,295 230 35 190
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,895 1,535 4,360 475 140 340
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,025 315 710 45 10 35
6 Sales and service occupations 14,425 5,295 9,130 865 355 510
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 15,290 14,110 1,180 810 730 85
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 4,775 4,095 675 50 45 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,690 2,385 310 50 50 10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 69,400 38,050 31,345 3,670 1,895 1,775
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 750 285 470 25 25 10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 68,645 37,770 30,880 3,635 1,870 1,770
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 3,670 2,485 1,185 40 30 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 7,840 6,660 1,180 110 85 30
22 Utilities 520 430 90 60 55 10
23 Construction 7,045 5,915 1,125 475 360 115
31-33 Manufacturing 3,035 2,430 615 80 60 20
41 Wholesale trade 2,550 1,855 695 115 80 35
44-45 Retail trade 7,965 3,375 4,590 395 195 205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 4,000 2,925 1,075 250 175 75
51 Information and cultural industries 705 395 315 35 30 10
52 Finance and insurance 1,560 350 1,210 45 15 35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 1,360 785 575 50 35 15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 3,520 1,805 1,720 125 70 55
55 Management of companies and enterprises 75 30 50 0 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,220 1,145 1,075 185 110 80
61 Educational services 4,130 1,005 3,135 195 60 135
62 Health care and social assistance 6,380 780 5,605 520 95 430
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,010 360 655 30 10 25
72 Accommodation and food services 4,350 1,515 2,835 335 145 190
81 Other services (except public administration) 3,795 2,105 1,690 135 65 65
91 Public administration 2,905 1,430 1,470 440 195 245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 62,865 33,855 29,010 3,360 1,705 1,660
Worked at home 5,335 2,475 2,860 85 35 50
Worked outside Canada 70 55 15 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 11,645 9,340 2,305 270 210 60
Worked at usual place 45,820 21,990 23,830 3,005 1,465 1,545
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 45,815 21,990 23,830 3,010 1,465 1,545
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 28,730 12,480 16,250 2,755 1,305 1,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 15,300 8,265 7,035 205 140 65
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,395 1,030 370 35 10 30
Commute to a different province or territory 400 215 185 10 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 57,465 31,330 26,135 3,275 1,670 1,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver 50,540 28,290 22,260 2,665 1,325 1,340
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 3,040 1,385 1,650 220 80 140
Public transit 820 300 525 130 90 40
Walked 2,220 895 1,330 80 30 50
Bicycle 285 195 95 0 0 0
Other method 555 270 285 165 135 30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 57,465 31,330 26,135 3,275 1,665 1,605
Less than 15 minutes 25,255 11,420 13,830 2,285 1,030 1,260
15 to 29 minutes 20,885 11,935 8,950 570 355 215
30 to 44 minutes 5,885 3,660 2,230 105 75 30
45 to 59 minutes 1,785 1,250 530 120 45 75
60 minutes and over 3,655 3,065 590 200 160 40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 57,460 31,330 26,135 3,275 1,670 1,610
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 4,005 3,185 820 255 160 100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 10,135 7,450 2,685 305 230 75
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 19,045 10,970 8,070 1,350 690 660
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 12,185 4,395 7,790 795 320 470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 4,755 1,655 3,095 240 100 145
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 7,340 3,665 3,675 330 170 160
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 75,250 40,730 34,520 4,065 2,085 1,985
Single responses 74,900 40,540 34,360 4,065 2,085 1,980
Official languages 74,720 40,450 34,270 4,055 2,085 1,975
English 74,380 40,315 34,060 4,055 2,085 1,970
French 340 135 205 0 0 0
Non-official languages 175 90 85 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 10 10 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 10 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 170 90 80 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 10 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 10 20 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 50 25 30 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 10 15 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 35 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages 50 35 15 0 0 0
Cantonese 25 15 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 20 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 350 195 155 0 0 0
English and French 175 105 70 0 0 0
English and non-official language 175 90 85 0 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 75,250 40,730 34,520 4,070 2,085 1,985
None 73,185 39,700 33,480 3,985 2,065 1,920
English 310 145 165 10 0 0
French 1,155 545 615 30 10 25
Non-official language 590 335 250 45 10 35
Aboriginal 55 25 35 15 0 15
Non-Aboriginal 535 315 220 30 15 15
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 10 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 115,440 58,835 56,605 6,190 3,015 3,175
Non-movers 95,495 48,780 46,715 5,590 2,740 2,850
Movers 19,945 10,055 9,890 600 275 325
Non-migrants 12,550 6,445 6,110 340 150 195
Migrants 7,385 3,610 3,775 255 125 135
Internal migrants 6,725 3,305 3,415 240 115 125
Intraprovincial migrants 4,870 2,450 2,425 135 50 85
Interprovincial migrants 1,850 860 990 110 65 45
External migrants 665 305 360 15 0 10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 107,920 54,995 52,925 5,885 2,875 3,010
Non-movers 54,880 27,925 26,950 4,050 1,970 2,080
Movers 53,040 27,065 25,975 1,835 900 930
Non-migrants 26,160 13,410 12,750 995 485 510
Migrants 26,880 13,655 13,225 840 415 420
Internal migrants 23,770 12,075 11,690 665 320 345
Intraprovincial migrants 13,265 6,580 6,675 355 175 185
Interprovincial migrants 10,505 5,495 5,010 310 150 160
External migrants 3,110 1,575 1,535 170 95 80

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Division No. 19, CDR [Census division], Alberta and Happy Valley-Goose Bay [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 14, 2024).

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