Census Profile, 2016 Census
Grande Prairie, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Calmar, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Grande Prairie, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Calmar, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Grande Prairie, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Grande Prairie, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Calmar, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	63,166	...	...	2,228	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	55,655 r	...	...	1,970	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.5	...	...	13.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	26,204	...	...	861	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	23,676	...	...	842	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	475.9	...	...	476.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	132.73	...	...	4.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	63,165	32,080	31,090	2,225	1,140	1,090
0 to 14 years	13,700	6,950	6,750	455	230	220
0 to 4 years	5,285	2,675	2,605	170	85	85
5 to 9 years	4,620	2,365	2,255	155	85	70
10 to 14 years	3,795	1,910	1,885	130	65	65
15 to 64 years	44,955	23,155	21,800	1,560	800	760
15 to 19 years	3,620	1,850	1,770	140	70	70
20 to 24 years	5,080	2,655	2,425	135	65	65
25 to 29 years	6,580	3,385	3,195	165	80	85
30 to 34 years	6,800	3,540	3,255	185	100	90
35 to 39 years	5,315	2,775	2,545	150	80	65
40 to 44 years	4,370	2,280	2,090	170	85	85
45 to 49 years	3,645	1,840	1,805	160	80	80
50 to 54 years	3,765	1,865	1,900	175	90	85
55 to 59 years	3,325	1,725	1,605	160	90	70
60 to 64 years	2,445	1,225	1,220	125	55	70
65 years and over	4,510	1,970	2,540	215	105	110
65 to 69 years	1,530	755	780	85	45	45
70 to 74 years	995	445	550	60	30	35
75 to 79 years	745	315	430	30	20	15
80 to 84 years	565	220	345	20	5	15
85 years and over	675	235	440	20	5	10
85 to 89 years	405	150	255	15	10	5
90 to 94 years	220	70	145	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	45	10	30	0	0	0
100 years and over	5	5	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.7	21.7	21.7	20.4	20.2	20.2
15 to 64 years	71.2	72.2	70.1	70.1	70.2	69.7
65 years and over	7.1	6.1	8.2	9.7	9.2	10.1
85 years and over	1.1	0.7	1.4	0.9	0.4	0.9
Average age of the population	33.5	32.9	34.0	36.5	36.5	36.6
Median age of the population	31.9	31.6	32.1	36.6	36.6	36.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	23,675	...	...	840	...	...
Single-detached house	15,015	...	...	645	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	160	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,590	...	...	120	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,520	...	...	45	...	...
Row house	1,075	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	925	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,060	...	...	50	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	915	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	23,680	...	...	840	...	...
1 person	5,425	...	...	170	...	...
2 persons	7,830	...	...	305	...	...
3 persons	4,280	...	...	150	...	...
4 persons	3,775	...	...	145	...	...
5 or more persons	2,365	...	...	80	...	...
Number of persons in private households	62,055	...	...	2,230	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	49,465	25,125	24,340	1,775	905	870
Married or living common law	29,200	14,655	14,550	1,125	560	560
Married	21,375	10,750	10,625	870	435	435
Living common law	7,830	3,910	3,920	250	130	125
Not married and not living common law	20,265	10,470	9,790	650	345	305
Never married	14,400	8,400	6,000	415	250	165
Separated	1,405	580	825	50	30	20
Divorced	2,850	1,220	1,630	125	50	75
Widowed	1,615	275	1,335	60	15	45
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	16,945	...	...	660	...	...
2 persons	8,000	...	...	325	...	...
3 persons	3,820	...	...	150	...	...
4 persons	3,470	...	...	130	...	...
5 or more persons	1,650	...	...	55	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	16,945	...	...	655	...	...
Total couple families	14,190	...	...	555	...	...
Married couples	10,275	...	...	430	...	...
Common-law couples	3,915	...	...	130	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,760	...	...	100	...	...
Female parent	2,155	...	...	75	...	...
Male parent	600	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,190	...	...	555	...	...
Couples without children	6,345	...	...	265	...	...
Couples with children	7,845	...	...	295	...	...
1 child	3,050	...	...	125	...	...
2 children	3,230	...	...	120	...	...
3 or more children	1,560	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,755	...	...	100	...	...
1 child	1,655	...	...	65	...	...
2 children	770	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,860	6,830	5,030	325	195	130
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	23,680	...	...	840	...	...
One-census-family households	15,985	...	...	615	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,955	...	...	250	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,035	...	...	365	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	470	...	...	25	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,220	...	...	210	...	...
One-person households	5,425	...	...	170	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,795	...	...	40	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	62,745	31,900	30,845	2,230	1,140	1,090
English only	57,600	29,430	28,160	2,150	1,110	1,045
French only	60	20	35	0	0	0
English and French	4,855	2,350	2,505	60	20	35
Neither English nor French	235	95	145	15	10	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	62,745	31,900	30,850	2,230	1,140	1,085
English	60,810	30,930	29,885	2,185	1,120	1,065
French	1,560	815	745	30	10	15
English and French	155	70	80	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	225	85	135	10	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,635	850	785	30	15	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.6	2.7	2.5	1.3	1.3	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	62,745	31,900	30,850	2,225	1,140	1,090
Single responses	61,705	31,395	30,305	2,185	1,115	1,070
Official languages	55,395	28,440	26,960	2,045	1,050	995
English	53,785	27,620	26,170	2,015	1,035	975
French	1,605	820	790	30	10	15
Non-official languages	6,310	2,960	3,350	140	65	75
Aboriginal languages	160	50	110	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	130	45	85	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	40	90	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	25	5	20	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	75	20	55	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	30	5	25	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	30	5	25	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,150	2,910	3,240	135	65	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	430	255	180	5	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	155	85	65	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	140	80	60	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	270	160	110	5	5	0
Amharic	30	15	10	0	0	0
Arabic	215	130	85	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,125	885	1,235	20	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	145	55	85	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	40	20	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	75	35	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,805	750	1,055	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	90	55	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	30	20	15	0	0	0
Telugu	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,750	1,360	1,385	90	40	45
Albanian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	625	290	345	20	10	10
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	615	280	335	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	10	5	0	5
Czech	30	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	100	115	0	0	0
Russian	115	55	55	0	0	0
Serbian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	170	70	95	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	855	435	415	50	20	25
Afrikaans	40	25	15	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	5	5	0	5
Dutch	80	45	35	5	5	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	665	335	330	45	20	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	615	325	290	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	560	295	260	5	5	0
Bengali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	25	25	0	0	0
Hindi	80	45	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	320	165	150	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	590	280	315	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Romanian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Spanish	455	215	235	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	40	50	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	75	60	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	10	5	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	5	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	355	160	195	15	5	5
Chinese languages	350	155	195	10	5	5
Cantonese	190	85	110	10	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	125	55	65	0	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	5	15	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	20	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	15	0	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,045	505	540	45	20	20
English and French	235	120	115	10	5	5
English and non-official language	745	345	400	25	15	15
French and non-official language	45	25	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	62,750	31,900	30,845	2,225	1,140	1,090
Single responses	60,910	31,035	29,880	2,205	1,130	1,080
Official languages	58,115	29,675	28,435	2,145	1,100	1,050
English	57,595	29,420	28,170	2,140	1,095	1,045
French	520	255	265	5	5	5
Non-official languages	2,800	1,360	1,440	65	35	30
Aboriginal languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,765	1,340	1,420	65	30	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	275	145	125	0	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	120	55	60	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	115	55	55	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	155	85	70	5	0	5
Amharic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	80	60	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,015	465	550	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	30	40	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	885	405	480	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	10	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	15	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,015	515	500	45	25	20
Albanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	195	95	100	5	0	0
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	185	90	95	0	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	30	35	0	0	0
Russian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	125	70	55	25	15	10
Afrikaans	25	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	50	45	20	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	405	200	200	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	370	190	185	10	5	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	20	15	0	0	5
Hindi	60	30	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	205	100	105	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	275	140	135	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Spanish	225	115	110	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	40	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	205	90	115	5	0	0
Chinese languages	205	90	115	5	5	5
Cantonese	130	60	75	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	30	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	5	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,840	865	970	20	15	10
English and French	150	75	75	0	5	0
English and non-official language	1,640	775	870	20	10	10
French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	5	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	62,750	31,900	30,845	2,225	1,140	1,090
None	57,710	29,495	28,215	2,145	1,100	1,045
English	1,620	805	815	20	10	10
French	1,105	510	595	15	5	10
Non-official language	2,230	1,040	1,185	50	20	20
Aboriginal	115	45	75	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,110	1,000	1,110	45	25	25
English and French	25	15	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	20	5	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	48,395	24,665	23,735	1,775	905	865
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,650	23,805	22,845	1,685	865	820
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,048	69,229	33,727	42,848	61,568	29,440
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,655	23,805	22,845	1,690	865	820
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,120	57,525	30,892	37,792	50,816	27,477
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,980	23,135	20,845	1,550	825	730
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,421	69,545	32,775	42,923	60,864	28,608
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,695	8,775	15,920	990	395	585
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,344	2,630	3,664	5,056	6,256	4,645
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,555	21,640	18,920	1,375	745	630
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,419	69,130	33,104	44,629	62,677	30,144
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	48,395	24,660	23,735	1,795	910	885
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,560	23,775	22,780	1,710	850	860
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,400	78,184	41,842	51,905	68,680	35,313
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,565	23,775	22,790	1,715	850	860
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,434	62,397	35,910	43,312	55,793	30,968
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,920	23,155	20,765	1,575	830	740
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,408	77,968	40,833	51,535	66,237	35,071
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,770	8,725	16,050	1,005	365	635
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,416	6,156	6,557	7,698	9,194	6,835
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,555	21,735	18,820	1,340	705	635
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,735	74,787	40,198	51,621	66,434	35,118
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	48,395	24,660	23,735	1,795	910	885
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	19,375	11,555	7,825	645	350	300
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,940	83,781	51,378	58,848	77,645	44,558
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,241	89,554	56,570	67,745	85,856	46,476
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.4	97.1	89.1	91.5	94.1	86.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	84.2	87.1	78.6	82.5	85.4	76.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.6	2.9	10.9	8.7	5.9	14.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	48,400	24,660	23,735	1,775	910	865
Without total income	1,750	855	895	85	45	45
With total income	46,650	23,805	22,845	1,685	865	820
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.5	96.3	94.9	95.1	94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,160	1,590	3,570	220	60	160
$10,000 to $19,999	4,875	1,605	3,270	205	75	130
$20,000 to $29,999	5,025	1,615	3,410	205	75	125
$30,000 to $39,999	4,760	1,725	3,040	175	55	115
$40,000 to $49,999	4,295	1,770	2,520	160	75	80
$50,000 to $59,999	3,860	1,835	2,025	150	80	70
$60,000 to $69,999	3,390	1,920	1,470	120	70	45
$70,000 to $79,999	2,820	1,825	990	110	75	35
$80,000 to $89,999	2,405	1,750	655	95	75	20
$90,000 to $99,999	2,250	1,645	605	50	35	10
$100,000 and over	7,810	6,530	1,280	205	180	25
$100,000 to $149,999	5,770	4,720	1,050	165	145	15
$150,000 and over	2,040	1,805	230	45	40	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,395	24,665	23,735	1,775	905	865
Without after-tax income	1,740	855	890	90	40	45
With after-tax income	46,655	23,805	22,845	1,690	865	820
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.5	96.3	95.2	95.6	94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,235	1,620	3,615	220	55	165
$10,000 to $19,999	5,150	1,700	3,455	215	80	130
$20,000 to $29,999	5,960	1,960	4,005	250	90	160
$30,000 to $39,999	5,830	2,245	3,585	205	80	120
$40,000 to $49,999	5,355	2,505	2,845	210	115	95
$50,000 to $59,999	4,510	2,585	1,925	170	95	75
$60,000 to $69,999	3,735	2,495	1,240	130	95	30
$70,000 to $79,999	3,090	2,270	815	100	80	20
$80,000 and over	7,790	6,430	1,360	185	165	20
$80,000 to $89,999	2,570	1,945	625	65	60	10
$90,000 to $99,999	1,745	1,430	315	40	35	0
$100,000 and over	3,475	3,050	420	75	70	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	48,395	24,665	23,735	1,775	905	870
Without employment income	7,840	3,025	4,820	400	160	235
With employment income	40,555	21,640	18,915	1,375	745	635
Percentage with employment income	83.8	87.7	79.7	77.5	82.3	73.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,225	1,140	2,085	115	45	75
$5,000 to $9,999	2,255	755	1,500	90	35	50
$10,000 to $19,999	4,030	1,315	2,720	165	55	115
$20,000 to $29,999	3,700	1,325	2,375	115	35	80
$30,000 to $39,999	3,925	1,490	2,435	135	55	85
$40,000 to $49,999	3,660	1,575	2,090	135	60	75
$50,000 to $59,999	3,340	1,660	1,680	120	65	55
$60,000 to $69,999	2,950	1,725	1,230	100	55	40
$70,000 to $79,999	2,520	1,730	795	100	70	25
$80,000 and over	10,935	8,925	2,015	295	260	30
$80,000 to $89,999	2,135	1,595	540	75	60	15
$90,000 to $99,999	2,075	1,525	550	50	45	5
$100,000 and over	6,730	5,805	925	170	155	15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	23,675	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,555	...	...	94,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	88,512	...	...	79,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,425	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,067	...	...	52,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,208	...	...	43,648	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	18,250	...	...	680	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,972	...	...	106,701	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,826	...	...	90,027	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	23,675	...	...	855	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	118,775	...	...	103,844	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,226	...	...	86,653	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,425	...	...	165	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	69,154	...	...	59,743	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,108	...	...	48,355	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	18,255	...	...	690	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	133,522	...	...	114,251	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,444	...	...	95,691	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	23,675	...	...	845	...	...
Under $5,000	245	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	165	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	225	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	435	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	640	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	510	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	555	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	575	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	625	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	575	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,225	...	...	75	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,235	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,320	...	...	55	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,310	...	...	55	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,425	...	...	45	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,615	...	...	395	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,370	...	...	135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,865	...	...	100	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,690	...	...	90	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,700	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,680	...	...	840	...	...
Under $5,000	255	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	170	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	230	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	445	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	675	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	590	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	650	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	725	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	760	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	750	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,545	...	...	80	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,730	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	...	...	75	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,860	...	...	70	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,770	...	...	60	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,800	...	...	285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,815	...	...	135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,560	...	...	70	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,430	...	...	75	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	16,875	...	...	650	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,026	...	...	105,813	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,460	...	...	89,216	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,870	...	...	240	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	113,571	...	...	93,440	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,791	...	...	76,800	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,890	...	...	295	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,472	...	...	125,525	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,984	...	...	104,363	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,540	...	...	90	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,075	...	...	63,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,211	...	...	57,003	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	16,880	...	...	670	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	129,785	...	...	111,902	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,218	...	...	93,558	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,840	...	...	275	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	129,405	...	...	99,019	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,516	...	...	82,575	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,840	...	...	275	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	149,029	...	...	132,152	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,889	...	...	109,881	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,580	...	...	100	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,480	...	...	93,727	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,660	...	...	80,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,315	6,020	4,300	255	155	100
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	48,695	59,581	37,521	46,208	56,384	33,408
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,065	49,609	34,080	39,808	48,256	31,072
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,325	5,985	4,335	270	170	95
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	60,209	70,824	45,563	51,716	60,710	35,370
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,317	56,829	38,953	42,706	49,117	31,055
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	62,055	31,605	30,455	2,230	1,140	1,090
In the bottom half of the distribution	20,835	9,700	11,135	850	405	440
In the bottom decile	3,670	1,595	2,070	115	55	65
In the second decile	3,560	1,525	2,035	140	60	80
In the third decile	3,940	1,840	2,100	155	80	75
In the fourth decile	4,300	2,070	2,230	200	95	105
In the fifth decile	5,360	2,665	2,690	240	115	120
In the top half of the distribution	41,220	21,900	19,320	1,380	735	645
In the sixth decile	6,230	3,190	3,045	265	140	130
In the seventh decile	6,935	3,555	3,385	280	135	145
In the eighth decile	8,440	4,460	3,985	305	180	125
In the ninth decile	9,865	5,335	4,535	310	165	145
In the top decile	9,745	5,370	4,375	220	120	105
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	62,050	31,605	30,455	2,230	1,140	1,085
0 to 17 years	15,795	8,035	7,760	550	290	260
0 to 5 years	6,180	3,145	3,035	200	100	100
18 to 64 years	42,435	21,810	20,625	1,465	745	720
65 years and over	3,825	1,755	2,065	215	105	105
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,470	1,930	2,540	165	75	90
0 to 17 years	1,635	795	840	50	25	25
0 to 5 years	620	320	305	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	2,520	1,045	1,480	90	35	50
65 years and over	315	90	225	30	15	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.2	6.1	8.3	7.4	6.6	8.3
0 to 17 years (%)	10.4	9.9	10.8	9.1	8.6	9.6
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	10.2	10.0	10.0	10.0	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	4.8	7.2	6.1	4.7	6.9
65 years and over (%)	8.2	5.1	10.9	14.0	14.3	14.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,065	1,370	1,695	80	40	40
0 to 17 years	1,020	470	545	20	15	10
0 to 5 years	410	205	205	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	1,975	870	1,105	50	30	25
65 years and over	70	30	40	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.9	4.3	5.6	3.6	3.5	3.7
0 to 17 years (%)	6.5	5.8	7.0	3.6	5.2	3.8
0 to 5 years (%)	6.6	6.5	6.8	5.0	5.0	5.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.7	4.0	5.4	3.4	4.0	3.5
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.7	1.9	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	62,050	31,600	30,450	2,230	1,140	1,090
Official languages	61,815	31,510	30,300	2,195	1,120	1,075
English	61,770	31,485	30,285	2,195	1,120	1,075
French	4,885	2,330	2,555	45	20	20
Non-official languages	8,375	4,025	4,350	235	120	115
Aboriginal languages	250	95	155	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	170	60	115	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	170	55	110	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	25	10	15	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	45	85	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	75	30	40	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	75	35	45	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	45	20	30	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,125	3,925	4,205	235	115	115
Afro-Asiatic languages	670	415	255	0	0	10
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	195	110	80	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	180	110	70	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	475	300	175	10	0	0
Amharic	70	45	20	0	0	0
Arabic	365	235	135	0	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	35	15	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	40	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,690	1,125	1,570	30	15	20
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	95	35	55	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	55	20	35	0	0	0
Ilocano	130	40	85	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,595	1,070	1,525	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	25	15	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	180	110	70	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	70	40	30	0	0	0
Tamil	75	40	30	0	0	0
Telugu	50	25	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,595	1,785	1,815	145	90	60
Albanian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	690	360	330	45	15	25
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	670	350	325	45	15	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Croatian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	60	30	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	110	100	10	0	10
Russian	150	105	50	10	10	0
Serbian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	30	20	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	195	95	100	30	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	30	0	20	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,045	500	550	85	60	30
Afrikaans	60	30	30	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	100	50	45	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	815	380	440	85	60	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	35	30	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	875	465	405	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	800	435	365	0	0	0
Bengali	35	15	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	35	30	0	0	0
Hindi	400	225	185	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	370	195	175	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	150	80	70	0	0	0
Iranian languages	90	35	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	75	30	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	990	455	535	20	15	10
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	75	35	40	10	10	0
Portuguese	85	55	30	0	0	0
Romanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Spanish	820	365	460	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	105	60	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	30	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	360	195	165	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	45	10	35	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	35	15	20	0	0	0
Igbo	30	20	15	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Shona	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swahili	45	35	10	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	80	40	35	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	35	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	90	25	60	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	0	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	25	40	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	350	180	165	45	10	35
Chinese languages	345	180	170	40	10	35
Cantonese	200	105	90	40	10	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	140	60	80	25	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	20	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	62,055	31,605	30,450	2,230	1,140	1,085
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	58,075	29,710	28,365	2,145	1,085	1,060
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,355	7,840	7,515	515	280	240
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	42,720	21,870	20,850	1,630	805	820
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,980	1,890	2,085	80	55	30
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	62,055	31,600	30,455	2,230	1,140	1,090
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	54,635	28,035	26,600	2,030	1,045	985
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,655	3,180	3,475	185	95	100
Before 1981	965	495	475	45	25	20
1981 to 1990	590	280	305	35	0	25
1991 to 2000	760	370	390	25	10	20
2001 to 2010	1,890	910	980	55	25	25
2001 to 2005	650	310	340	10	10	10
2006 to 2010	1,240	605	640	40	20	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,445	1,125	1,325	30	20	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	760	385	380	15	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,655	3,180	3,470	185	90	100
Under 5 years	640	335	305	10	0	15
5 to 14 years	1,195	630	565	50	25	20
15 to 24 years	1,195	605	595	35	30	10
25 to 44 years	3,190	1,420	1,765	65	20	45
45 years and over	440	195	240	25	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,655	3,180	3,470	190	90	100
Americas	890	380	510	15	0	10
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	30	15	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	40	20	30	0	0	0
Guyana	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	10	20	10	0	10
Mexico	180	95	90	0	0	10
Peru	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	15	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	355	135	220	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	180	80	100	0	0	0
Europe	1,410	730	680	110	60	50
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	0	15	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	190	95	100	35	30	0
Greece	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	25	10	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	20	15	0	0	0
Italy	20	10	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	90	45	40	15	10	10
Poland	185	110	75	0	0	0
Portugal	20	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	25	20	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	30	25	20	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	40	25	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	425	195	225	35	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	245	140	105	0	0	0
Africa	885	515	370	0	0	0
Algeria	35	15	20	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	60	35	25	0	0	0
Kenya	25	15	15	0	0	0
Morocco	30	25	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	130	65	65	0	0	0
Somalia	100	55	45	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	40	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	415	265	145	0	0	0
Asia	3,345	1,485	1,860	60	25	30
Afghanistan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	180	80	105	30	10	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	30	15	0	0	0
India	450	240	205	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	10	30	0	0	0
Iraq	55	35	15	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	20	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	0	10	10	0	0
Pakistan	110	30	75	0	0	0
Philippines	2,105	865	1,240	25	15	10
Sri Lanka	45	25	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	45	25	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	155	105	55	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	125	65	60	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,450	1,125	1,320	30	25	10
Americas	180	65	120	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	0	20	0	0	0
Mexico	70	50	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	0	45	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	0	25	0	0	0
Europe	180	90	90	15	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	10	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	10	10	0
Ukraine	20	15	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	30	25	0	0	0
Africa	305	160	150	0	0	0
Algeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	30	20	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	70	25	45	0	0	0
Somalia	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	105	65	35	0	0	0
Asia	1,695	765	935	15	15	0
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	200	100	100	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	0	20	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Philippines	1,250	560	690	15	10	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	25	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	30	20	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	70	40	35	0	0	0
Australia	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	55	30	20	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	62,050	31,600	30,455	2,225	1,140	1,090
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,715	3,715	4,000	210	100	110
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,410	3,810	3,600	335	145	190
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	46,930	24,075	22,850	1,690	900	785
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,745	2,700	3,045	150	70	75
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,520	1,685	1,840	95	55	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,530	725	805	40	30	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,990	960	1,035	60	20	35
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,500	575	920	50	20	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	710	430	285	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	62,050	31,600	30,455	2,225	1,140	1,085
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,550	3,095	3,455	105	40	65
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,375	3,020	3,355	110	40	65
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,650	1,255	1,395	35	15	20
Métis	3,640	1,730	1,915	75	25	45
Inuk (Inuit)	85	40	45	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	120	45	75	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	20	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	55,505	28,510	26,995	2,120	1,095	1,025
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	62,055	31,600	30,450	2,230	1,140	1,090
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,110	985	1,130	35	15	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	59,940	30,615	29,325	2,195	1,125	1,075
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	62,050	31,600	30,450	2,230	1,140	1,090
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,975	925	1,055	25	15	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,810	860	955	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,140	530	610	10	10	10
Métis single ancestry	635	320	320	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	30	15	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	165	65	95	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	155	65	95	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,810	2,790	3,020	150	60	85
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,470	2,635	2,835	145	65	80
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,045	1,500	1,545	85	35	50
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,355	1,100	1,260	60	25	35
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	40	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	345	150	190	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	150	175	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	54,265	27,885	26,380	2,055	1,060	995
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	62,055	31,600	30,455	2,225	1,140	1,085
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	7,360	3,660	3,700	120	45	75
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,165	645	515	0	0	0
Chinese	470	240	230	45	15	35
Black	1,325	745	585	10	0	0
Filipino	3,105	1,350	1,755	45	15	30
Latin American	390	185	200	15	10	10
Arab	295	185	105	0	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	45	60	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	70	30	40	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	0	0	0
Japanese	110	60	45	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	105	45	65	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	85	55	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	54,695	27,935	26,750	2,105	1,095	1,010
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	62,055	31,600	30,450	2,225	1,140	1,090
North American Aboriginal origins	7,790	3,715	4,070	175	80	95
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,685	2,250	2,435	100	40	55
Inuit	130	65	70	0	0	0
Métis	3,485	1,630	1,860	80	35	40
Other North American origins	20,590	10,535	10,060	725	375	350
Acadian	150	95	55	0	0	0
American	1,085	540	550	20	15	10
Canadian	19,785	10,105	9,675	710	360	350
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	20	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	15	0	0	0
European origins	43,420	22,060	21,365	1,805	930	880
British Isles origins	28,165	14,165	14,000	970	490	480
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	15,875	7,855	8,020	635	325	310
Irish	11,650	5,800	5,850	415	195	225
Manx	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	12,285	6,000	6,290	385	185	200
Welsh	1,080	530	550	45	35	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,320	655	665	20	10	10
French origins	9,190	4,510	4,675	245	95	155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,190	4,510	4,680	245	95	155
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,100	7,740	7,360	655	375	275
Austrian	580	320	260	15	10	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	340	220	120	10	10	0
Dutch	2,950	1,570	1,375	80	45	35
Flemish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	12,200	6,110	6,085	580	345	240
Luxembourger	20	15	10	0	0	0
Swiss	290	125	160	10	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,170	3,010	3,160	180	70	105
Danish	755	360	395	10	0	10
Finnish	310	165	145	10	0	10
Icelandic	255	120	130	0	0	10
Norwegian	3,835	1,860	1,975	120	60	60
Swedish	1,450	715	730	75	25	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	160	80	85	10	10	10
Eastern European origins	10,240	5,165	5,080	600	265	340
Bulgarian	60	40	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	310	155	150	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	155	80	75	0	0	10
Estonian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	690	350	345	0	0	10
Latvian	65	60	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	110	45	65	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,895	1,420	1,470	190	90	100
Romanian	370	190	175	10	10	0
Russian	1,320	660	660	110	50	65
Slovak	165	70	95	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5,835	2,995	2,840	455	205	250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	20	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,530	1,230	1,305	30	25	0
Albanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	110	65	45	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	145	75	70	0	0	0
Italian	1,225	615	610	20	15	10
Kosovar	30	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	250	150	95	0	0	0
Serbian	30	10	20	10	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Spanish	680	285	400	10	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	85	50	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	390	230	160	10	0	0
Basque	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	80	30	55	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	255	165	90	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	300	175	125	10	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	130	80	50	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	15	30	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	825	395	430	15	10	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Chilean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Colombian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	30	15	20	0	0	0
Mexican	445	215	225	15	0	0
Nicaraguan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	40	20	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	20	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,470	850	620	10	0	10
Central and West African origins	285	175	115	0	0	0
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	120	75	45	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	20	15	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	30	15	0	0	0
North African origins	235	155	80	0	0	0
Algerian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Berber	20	10	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Libyan	35	15	25	0	0	0
Maure	30	25	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	45	40	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	610	340	270	0	0	10
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	40	25	20	0	0	0
Ethiopian	55	30	35	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	245	145	100	0	0	0
South African	65	35	30	0	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	20	25	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	360	200	155	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	335	195	140	10	0	10
Asian origins	5,610	2,695	2,915	155	55	100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	435	260	175	45	20	25
Afghan	60	30	30	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	15	20	20	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	50	40	10	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	135	85	50	30	10	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tajik	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	25	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	10	15	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	20	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,100	595	500	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	845	455	390	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	135	70	65	0	0	0
Punjabi	65	40	30	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	30	10	0	0	0
Tamil	40	25	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,060	1,855	2,210	110	35	75
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	680	350	335	55	15	40
Filipino	3,175	1,385	1,790	60	15	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	155	75	80	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	65	50	0	0	0
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	60	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	10	35	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	0	35	0	0	0
Oceania origins	190	90	100	0	0	0
Australian	40	15	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	40	20	25	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	105	55	55	0	0	0
Fijian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	35	10	25	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	23,675	...	...	855	...	...
Owner	15,460	...	...	675	...	...
Renter	8,215	...	...	180	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	23,675	...	...	855	...	...
Condominium	2,310	...	...	25	...	...
Not condominium	21,365	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	23,680	...	...	855	...	...
No bedrooms	110	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,670	...	...	75	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,825	...	...	125	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,185	...	...	375	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,890	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	23,675	...	...	855	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,265	...	...	155	...	...
5 rooms	4,110	...	...	160	...	...
6 rooms	3,505	...	...	140	...	...
7 rooms	3,300	...	...	120	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,500	...	...	275	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	23,675	...	...	855	...	...
One person or fewer per room	23,385	...	...	845	...	...
More than 1 person per room	295	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	23,675	...	...	855	...	...
Suitable	22,865	...	...	825	...	...
Not suitable	810	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	23,680	...	...	855	...	...
1960 or before	1,130	...	...	130	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,590	...	...	250	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,440	...	...	125	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,535	...	...	170	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,390	...	...	40	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,720	...	...	30	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,865	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	23,675	...	...	855	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	22,580	...	...	775	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,095	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	23,675	...	...	855	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,725	...	...	545	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,130	...	...	300	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	820	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	23,675	...	...	855	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,700	...	...	15	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,410	...	...	160	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,385	...	...	165	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,305	...	...	165	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,355	...	...	185	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,605	...	...	125	...	...
75 to 84 years	655	...	...	40	...	...
85 years and over	265	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	23,555	...	...	855	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	18,930	...	...	745	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,625	...	...	115	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,070	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,445	...	...	670	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	77.9	...	...	70.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	5.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,800	...	...	1,332	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,726	...	...	1,359	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	321,772	...	...	299,378	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	327,106	...	...	282,483	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,210	...	...	185	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	29.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.3	...	...	37.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,325	...	...	1,112	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,373	...	...	1,132	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,400	24,660	23,735	1,795	910	880
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,720	5,195	4,525	445	230	215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,805	8,205	7,600	585	270	315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,870	11,260	11,615	765	415	350
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,395	4,400	995	240	205	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,415	900	520	55	35	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,985	3,505	480	190	170	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,680	3,785	5,895	385	155	225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,130	390	740	65	20	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,665	2,685	3,980	70	30	45
Bachelor's degree	5,180	1,985	3,190	55	25	35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	290	150	145	0	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	215	130	85	0	0	0
Master's degree	885	345	540	10	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	75	25	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	35,990	18,495	17,500	1,285	650	630
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,030	2,865	2,165	215	115	110
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,180	5,880	5,300	425	195	230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,780	9,745	10,035	635	345	295
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,565	3,760	810	205	180	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,170	770	400	35	25	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,400	2,995	405	170	155	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,250	3,260	4,990	335	130	205
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	940	335	605	45	15	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,025	2,390	3,635	55	20	35
Bachelor's degree	4,655	1,780	2,880	40	15	30
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	260	120	140	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	120	90	0	0	0
Master's degree	815	315	505	0	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	60	25	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,395	24,665	23,735	1,795	910	880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,525	13,400	12,120	1,030	500	530
Education	1,855	455	1,405	30	15	15
13. Education	1,855	450	1,405	30	10	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	205	320	10	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	80	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	415	125	295	10	10	0
Humanities	555	245	305	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	20	35	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	85	15	75	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	60	90	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	175	105	65	0	0	0
54. History	35	20	20	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,650	475	1,180	45	0	45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	60	85	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	525	45	475	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	265	60	200	15	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	260	60	200	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	430	240	190	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	4,460	1,155	3,305	130	25	110
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	290	50	235	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,165	1,100	3,065	125	15	105
Physical and life sciences and technologies	480	230	250	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	190	75	110	0	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	60	60	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	95	55	35	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	30	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	535	280	260	15	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	405	230	180	10	10	10
25. Library science	45	0	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	40	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,865	6,275	585	310	290	20
04. Architecture and related services	80	40	35	0	0	0
14. Engineering	740	620	120	15	15	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,300	1,100	195	40	40	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,475	1,395	80	95	85	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,345	2,230	110	100	100	0
48. Precision production	925	885	40	60	55	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	710	445	260	10	0	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	350	195	155	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	360	255	105	0	0	0
Health and related fields	3,585	570	3,020	100	25	75
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	250	115	135	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,250	405	2,850	95	20	80
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	50	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,655	925	730	105	40	65
12. Personal and culinary services	800	165	640	55	10	40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	290	205	85	35	10	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	550	550	0	20	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	35,990	18,495	17,500	1,280	650	625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,210	8,750	7,465	645	310	340
Education	1,605	385	1,215	15	10	0
13. Education	1,600	385	1,215	20	10	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	460	190	270	0	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	65	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	370	125	245	0	0	0
Humanities	445	195	250	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	30	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	50	10	45	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	45	80	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	95	60	0	0	0
54. History	30	15	20	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,485	430	1,055	40	0	40
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	60	80	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	455	40	420	15	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	225	50	180	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	225	50	175	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	415	230	185	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	3,845	1,005	2,840	110	20	85
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	275	45	225	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,575	955	2,615	105	20	90
Physical and life sciences and technologies	430	205	220	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	180	70	105	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	55	45	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	50	35	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	30	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	485	240	245	10	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	385	220	165	10	0	10
25. Library science	45	0	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,835	5,330	510	265	245	20
04. Architecture and related services	75	40	35	0	0	0
14. Engineering	670	560	110	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,110	960	155	35	30	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,160	55	95	85	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,965	1,855	110	75	70	0
48. Precision production	795	755	35	55	50	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	630	385	250	10	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	295	140	150	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	345	240	100	0	0	0
Health and related fields	3,085	505	2,585	80	20	60
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	90	120	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,795	365	2,430	75	15	60
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	40	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,470	880	595	100	35	65
12. Personal and culinary services	675	155	520	50	10	45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	275	205	70	30	10	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	515	515	10	15	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,400	24,660	23,735	1,790	915	885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,520	13,405	12,120	1,025	500	530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,875	11,260	11,615	765	410	355
Location of study inside Canada	19,690	9,840	9,845	680	370	305
Same as province or territory of residence	12,810	6,490	6,320	445	245	200
Different than province or territory of residence	6,880	3,350	3,530	235	125	110
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,185	1,420	1,770	85	40	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	455	250	210	15	0	10
Philippines	1,390	495	890	25	10	20
India	275	150	130	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	120	70	45	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	25	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	905	430	465	30	20	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	35,995	18,490	17,500	1,280	655	630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,215	8,745	7,465	645	305	340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,780	9,745	10,030	635	345	290
Location of study inside Canada	16,830	8,440	8,385	560	305	250
Same as province or territory of residence	10,730	5,495	5,235	365	210	160
Different than province or territory of residence	6,095	2,945	3,150	190	100	95
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,950	1,300	1,650	80	40	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	405	225	180	15	10	15
Philippines	1,310	450	860	30	15	15
India	260	135	125	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	110	65	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	0	25	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	830	410	420	30	15	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	48,395	24,665	23,735	1,795	910	885
In the labour force	38,005	20,735	17,270	1,265	685	580
Employed	34,320	18,380	15,935	1,105	585	520
Unemployed	3,685	2,350	1,335	155	100	55
Not in the labour force	10,390	3,930	6,465	530	225	305
Participation rate	78.5	84.1	72.8	70.5	75.3	65.5
Employment rate	70.9	74.5	67.1	61.6	64.3	58.8
Unemployment rate	9.7	11.3	7.7	12.3	14.6	9.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	48,395	24,660	23,740	1,795	915	885
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,750	3,085	5,670	510	225	280
Worked	39,650	21,575	18,070	1,285	685	600
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,855	11,915	7,945	665	365	300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,790	9,665	10,125	620	320	300
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	43.7	41.4	43.1	43.7	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	38,005	20,735	17,270	1,265	685	580
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	450	180	275	15	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	37,555	20,560	16,995	1,250	675	575
Employee	34,130	18,425	15,705	1,125	615	510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,425	2,135	1,295	125	60	65
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	38,005	20,735	17,265	1,265	685	580
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	450	175	270	15	0	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	37,555	20,560	16,995	1,250	675	575
0 Management occupations	3,560	2,150	1,410	105	70	35
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,065	1,080	3,985	195	35	160
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,065	1,605	455	50	30	25
3 Health occupations	2,220	315	1,905	35	10	30
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,240	820	2,420	75	20	55
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	615	205	415	10	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	8,880	3,425	5,460	285	85	205
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,300	7,700	600	365	325	40
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,125	1,990	140	60	60	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,480	1,270	210	65	40	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	38,005	20,735	17,270	1,260	685	580
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	450	175	275	10	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	37,555	20,560	16,995	1,250	675	575
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	490	375	115	10	15	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	4,420	3,785	635	105	90	15
22 Utilities	260	220	40	0	0	0
23 Construction	3,945	3,325	620	240	185	55
31-33 Manufacturing	1,790	1,455	335	125	65	65
41 Wholesale trade	1,460	1,085	375	55	35	25
44-45 Retail trade	4,895	2,100	2,795	165	65	100
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,980	1,485	490	75	60	10
51 Information and cultural industries	425	235	190	10	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	875	225	650	20	10	15
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	730	415	320	35	20	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,990	1,055	940	30	20	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	15	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,325	660	665	45	10	35
61 Educational services	2,115	560	1,560	30	0	30
62 Health care and social assistance	3,805	485	3,320	85	20	65
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	575	225	350	10	10	0
72 Accommodation and food services	2,890	1,070	1,815	100	25	75
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,100	1,130	975	60	25	40
91 Public administration	1,455	665	795	50	30	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	34,320	18,380	15,935	1,105	590	520
Worked at home	1,385	515	865	65	20	45
Worked outside Canada	40	35	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,260	4,990	1,270	155	110	50
Worked at usual place	26,635	12,835	13,800	880	455	425
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	26,635	12,830	13,800	885	460	425
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	21,325	8,935	12,385	170	80	95
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,590	3,360	1,230	680	350	330
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	560	465	95	25	25	0
Commute to a different province or territory	155	75	80	0	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	32,890	17,825	15,070	1,040	570	475
Car, truck, van - as a driver	28,420	15,860	12,560	930	495	435
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,060	935	1,125	35	20	10
Public transit	710	240	475	0	0	0
Walked	1,165	510	655	40	25	15
Bicycle	220	155	65	15	15	0
Other method	325	125	195	30	15	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	32,890	17,825	15,070	1,040	565	475
Less than 15 minutes	15,910	7,050	8,860	240	115	125
15 to 29 minutes	12,630	7,570	5,055	355	170	185
30 to 44 minutes	2,095	1,345	750	200	115	85
45 to 59 minutes	590	425	175	130	80	45
60 minutes and over	1,665	1,435	235	115	85	35
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	32,890	17,825	15,070	1,040	565	475
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,215	1,785	425	145	100	45
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,525	3,975	1,550	220	140	75
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,005	6,330	4,675	265	140	120
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,545	2,330	4,210	150	60	90
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,885	1,055	1,830	135	40	95
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,725	2,350	2,375	135	85	55
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	40,665	21,960	18,705	1,335	715	625
Single responses	40,505	21,885	18,625	1,335	715	620
Official languages	40,430	21,840	18,585	1,335	710	625
English	40,280	21,790	18,490	1,335	710	625
French	150	55	95	0	0	0
Non-official languages	80	45	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	45	35	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	160	75	85	0	0	0
English and French	65	35	35	0	0	0
English and non-official language	90	40	55	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	40,665	21,955	18,705	1,335	715	620
None	39,835	21,615	18,225	1,315	710	610
English	110	35	80	0	0	0
French	395	145	250	0	0	0
Non-official language	310	165	145	20	0	15
Aboriginal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	290	160	135	20	10	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	60,940	31,010	29,925	2,195	1,130	1,065
Non-movers	47,880	24,410	23,470	1,785	910	875
Movers	13,060	6,600	6,455	410	220	190
Non-migrants	9,455	4,875	4,580	155	95	60
Migrants	3,600	1,720	1,880	255	125	130
Internal migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	255	125	130
Intraprovincial migrants	1,885	935	955	235	115	120
Interprovincial migrants	1,290	600	685	20	10	10
External migrants	425	185	235	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	56,800	28,930	27,870	2,050	1,050	995
Non-movers	24,750	12,550	12,205	1,130	595	535
Movers	32,045	16,380	15,670	915	460	460
Non-migrants	17,115	8,715	8,400	255	160	95
Migrants	14,930	7,665	7,270	665	305	365
Internal migrants	12,760	6,590	6,170	650	295	350
Intraprovincial migrants	5,530	2,780	2,750	465	220	245
Interprovincial migrants	7,230	3,810	3,420	185	80	105
External migrants	2,170	1,075	1,100	15	10	10