Census Profile, 2016 Census
Grande Prairie, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Division No. 19, Census division [Census division], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Grande Prairie, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Division No. 19, CDR Alberta [Census division]
	Data quality , Grande Prairie, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Grande Prairie, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 19, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	63,166	...	...	120,380	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	55,655 r	...	...	109,712	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.5	...	...	9.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	26,204	...	...	49,338	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	23,676	...	...	44,549	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	475.9	...	...	5.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	132.73	...	...	20,516.90	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	63,165	32,080	31,090	120,380	61,335	59,045
0 to 14 years	13,700	6,950	6,750	26,320	13,480	12,845
0 to 4 years	5,285	2,675	2,605	9,510	4,865	4,645
5 to 9 years	4,620	2,365	2,255	8,930	4,555	4,375
10 to 14 years	3,795	1,910	1,885	7,885	4,055	3,825
15 to 64 years	44,955	23,155	21,800	82,555	42,430	40,120
15 to 19 years	3,620	1,850	1,770	7,415	3,805	3,610
20 to 24 years	5,080	2,655	2,425	8,180	4,310	3,875
25 to 29 years	6,580	3,385	3,195	10,225	5,205	5,015
30 to 34 years	6,800	3,540	3,255	10,910	5,610	5,305
35 to 39 years	5,315	2,775	2,545	9,220	4,790	4,430
40 to 44 years	4,370	2,280	2,090	8,140	4,235	3,915
45 to 49 years	3,645	1,840	1,805	7,230	3,650	3,575
50 to 54 years	3,765	1,865	1,900	7,995	3,990	4,000
55 to 59 years	3,325	1,725	1,605	7,415	3,815	3,600
60 to 64 years	2,445	1,225	1,220	5,820	3,020	2,795
65 years and over	4,510	1,970	2,540	11,505	5,425	6,080
65 to 69 years	1,530	755	780	3,940	1,990	1,950
70 to 74 years	995	445	550	2,645	1,265	1,385
75 to 79 years	745	315	430	1,970	930	1,035
80 to 84 years	565	220	345	1,450	640	810
85 years and over	675	235	440	1,500	605	900
85 to 89 years	405	150	255	905	385	520
90 to 94 years	220	70	145	490	185	305
95 to 99 years	45	10	30	90	30	60
100 years and over	5	5	5	15	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.7	21.7	21.7	21.9	22.0	21.8
15 to 64 years	71.2	72.2	70.1	68.6	69.2	67.9
65 years and over	7.1	6.1	8.2	9.6	8.8	10.3
85 years and over	1.1	0.7	1.4	1.2	1.0	1.5
Average age of the population	33.5	32.9	34.0	35.3	34.9	35.7
Median age of the population	31.9	31.6	32.1	33.7	33.4	33.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	23,675	...	...	44,545	...	...
Single-detached house	15,015	...	...	30,745	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	160	...	...	165	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,590	...	...	9,570	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,520	...	...	1,935	...	...
Row house	1,075	...	...	1,505	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	925	...	...	1,100	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,060	...	...	5,000	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	915	...	...	4,070	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	23,680	...	...	44,550	...	...
1 person	5,425	...	...	9,930	...	...
2 persons	7,830	...	...	15,570	...	...
3 persons	4,280	...	...	7,355	...	...
4 persons	3,775	...	...	6,900	...	...
5 or more persons	2,365	...	...	4,795	...	...
Number of persons in private households	62,055	...	...	117,300	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	49,465	25,125	24,340	94,055	47,860	46,200
Married or living common law	29,200	14,655	14,550	58,270	29,280	28,990
Married	21,375	10,750	10,625	45,215	22,750	22,460
Living common law	7,830	3,910	3,920	13,060	6,525	6,530
Not married and not living common law	20,265	10,470	9,790	35,785	18,580	17,205
Never married	14,400	8,400	6,000	24,545	14,315	10,230
Separated	1,405	580	825	2,460	1,105	1,350
Divorced	2,850	1,220	1,630	5,070	2,350	2,725
Widowed	1,615	275	1,335	3,710	810	2,900
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	16,945	...	...	32,935	...	...
2 persons	8,000	...	...	15,980	...	...
3 persons	3,820	...	...	6,820	...	...
4 persons	3,470	...	...	6,440	...	...
5 or more persons	1,650	...	...	3,695	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	16,945	...	...	32,935	...	...
Total couple families	14,190	...	...	28,305	...	...
Married couples	10,275	...	...	21,780	...	...
Common-law couples	3,915	...	...	6,530	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,760	...	...	4,625	...	...
Female parent	2,155	...	...	3,525	...	...
Male parent	600	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,190	...	...	28,305	...	...
Couples without children	6,345	...	...	13,280	...	...
Couples with children	7,845	...	...	15,025	...	...
1 child	3,050	...	...	5,480	...	...
2 children	3,230	...	...	6,010	...	...
3 or more children	1,560	...	...	3,540	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,755	...	...	4,625	...	...
1 child	1,655	...	...	2,700	...	...
2 children	770	...	...	1,335	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	590	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,860	6,830	5,030	19,045	10,930	8,115
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	23,680	...	...	44,550	...	...
One-census-family households	15,985	...	...	31,330	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,955	...	...	12,635	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,035	...	...	18,695	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	470	...	...	795	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,220	...	...	12,430	...	...
One-person households	5,425	...	...	9,930	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,795	...	...	2,500	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	62,745	31,900	30,845	119,370	60,790	58,585
English only	57,600	29,430	28,160	109,200	55,860	53,340
French only	60	20	35	130	50	75
English and French	4,855	2,350	2,505	9,610	4,680	4,930
Neither English nor French	235	95	145	430	195	235
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	62,745	31,900	30,850	119,370	60,790	58,585
English	60,810	30,930	29,885	114,710	58,355	56,350
French	1,560	815	745	4,040	2,145	1,895
English and French	155	70	80	210	95	115
Neither English nor French	225	85	135	415	190	225
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,635	850	785	4,145	2,195	1,955
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.6	2.7	2.5	3.5	3.6	3.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	62,745	31,900	30,850	119,370	60,785	58,585
Single responses	61,705	31,395	30,305	117,740	59,995	57,740
Official languages	55,395	28,440	26,960	106,510	54,570	51,940
English	53,785	27,620	26,170	102,290	52,350	49,940
French	1,605	820	790	4,220	2,220	2,000
Non-official languages	6,310	2,960	3,350	11,225	5,425	5,800
Aboriginal languages	160	50	110	405	160	240
Algonquian languages	130	45	85	360	150	210
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	40	90	355	150	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	25	5	20	50	15	35
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	20	10	10	45	15	25
Cree, n.o.s.	75	20	55	255	110	150
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	30	5	25	35	5	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	30	5	25	35	5	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	5
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	5	10	20	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	10	0	10	10	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	5	5	0	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	5	5	0	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,150	2,910	3,240	10,820	5,265	5,560
Afro-Asiatic languages	430	255	180	480	285	200
Berber languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	5	0	5	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	155	85	65	155	90	65
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	5	5	15	5	5
Somali	140	80	60	145	80	60
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	270	160	110	320	190	130
Amharic	30	15	10	35	15	15
Arabic	215	130	85	250	150	95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	5	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	5	5	0	10	10	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	20	60	30	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	35	25	20	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	2,125	885	1,235	2,720	1,140	1,585
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	145	55	85	165	65	100
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	40	20	15	40	25	15
Ilocano	75	35	45	90	40	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	10	15	10	10
Pangasinan	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,805	750	1,055	2,340	980	1,365
Waray-Waray	10	5	5	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	30	15	20
Creole languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	90	55	35	170	110	65
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	10	95	60	30
Tamil	30	20	15	35	20	15
Telugu	35	20	15	40	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,750	1,360	1,385	6,395	3,235	3,160
Albanian	40	20	15	45	30	20
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	625	290	345	1,250	580	670
Baltic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Slavic languages	615	280	335	1,235	575	665
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	15	25	10	15
Croatian	25	10	10	40	20	25
Czech	30	10	15	60	35	30
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	100	115	305	135	170
Russian	115	55	55	295	150	140
Serbian	15	5	5	20	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	10	40	15	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	170	70	95	430	185	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	855	435	415	3,470	1,805	1,665
Afrikaans	40	25	15	75	45	30
Danish	20	10	5	45	25	25
Dutch	80	45	35	235	130	110
Frisian	5	0	0	10	5	5
German	665	335	330	2,980	1,535	1,440
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	35	15	25	90	45	45
Swedish	10	5	0	25	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	15	10	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	615	325	290	780	410	370
Indo-Aryan languages	560	295	260	720	380	340
Bengali	25	15	10	30	15	15
Gujarati	50	25	25	60	35	30
Hindi	80	45	35	95	50	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	5	5	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	320	165	150	380	200	175
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	10	20	10	5
Urdu	50	25	25	110	55	55
Iranian languages	55	25	25	55	25	30
Kurdish	0	5	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	25	25	55	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	590	280	315	810	385	425
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	15	25	60	25	35
Portuguese	45	20	25	65	30	35
Romanian	50	20	25	60	30	30
Spanish	455	215	235	630	305	325
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	40	15	20
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	90	40	50	165	80	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	75	60	175	90	85
Akan (Twi)	10	5	0	10	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	5	10	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	5	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	10	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	5	15	15	5	10
Shona	5	5	0	5	5	0
Swahili	15	10	5	20	10	10
Wolof	10	5	5	10	5	5
Yoruba	15	10	5	30	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	40	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	5	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	355	160	195	445	205	245
Chinese languages	350	155	195	445	200	245
Cantonese	190	85	110	230	105	125
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	125	55	65	140	65	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	5	15	65	30	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	25	5	15
Lao	0	5	0	5	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	25	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	20	45	20	20
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	35	20	20	35	25	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	5
Uralic languages	30	15	15	65	25	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Finnish	10	5	5	15	5	10
Hungarian	20	10	10	40	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	1,045	505	540	1,635	790	845
English and French	235	120	115	395	190	205
English and non-official language	745	345	400	1,175	560	615
French and non-official language	45	25	20	50	30	15
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	20	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	62,750	31,900	30,845	119,370	60,790	58,585
Single responses	60,910	31,035	29,880	116,555	59,425	57,130
Official languages	58,115	29,675	28,435	111,780	57,055	54,720
English	57,595	29,420	28,170	110,260	56,315	53,950
French	520	255	265	1,515	745	775
Non-official languages	2,800	1,360	1,440	4,775	2,370	2,400
Aboriginal languages	35	15	15	80	40	40
Algonquian languages	25	10	20	75	35	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	20	80	35	40
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	5	5	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	10	55	25	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,765	1,340	1,420	4,695	2,330	2,365
Afro-Asiatic languages	275	145	125	295	160	135
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	120	55	60	115	60	60
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	5	5	5
Somali	115	55	55	110	55	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	155	85	70	180	100	75
Amharic	10	0	0	10	0	5
Arabic	135	80	60	150	90	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	45	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	15	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	1,015	465	550	1,295	605	690
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	30	40	70	30	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	35	15	20	40	20	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	885	405	480	1,155	535	615
Waray-Waray	10	5	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Creole languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	25	85	45	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	10	45	25	20
Tamil	20	10	15	25	10	10
Telugu	15	10	5	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,015	515	500	2,470	1,255	1,210
Albanian	10	10	5	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	195	95	100	320	160	165
Baltic languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Slavic languages	185	90	95	310	150	155
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Croatian	10	10	10	15	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	30	35	70	30	40
Russian	50	25	25	120	65	50
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	35	15	20	65	25	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	125	70	55	1,270	655	615
Afrikaans	25	15	10	45	30	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	50	45	1,185	605	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	405	200	200	485	245	245
Indo-Aryan languages	370	190	185	450	225	225
Bengali	10	5	5	15	10	5
Gujarati	35	20	15	45	25	15
Hindi	60	30	35	60	30	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	5	5
Nepali	15	5	5	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	205	100	105	230	115	120
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	15	5	5
Urdu	30	15	15	65	30	30
Iranian languages	35	15	15	35	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	15	20	35	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	275	140	135	375	185	185
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Portuguese	10	5	5	15	10	10
Romanian	30	20	15	40	20	15
Spanish	225	115	110	315	155	155
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	40	115	55	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	25	65	25	35
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	5	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	5	5	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	10	10	5	5
Shona	5	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wolof	10	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	5	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	205	90	115	255	120	135
Chinese languages	205	90	115	255	125	130
Cantonese	130	60	75	145	65	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	30	35	65	35	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	40	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	5	10	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	5	15	20	5	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	1,840	865	970	2,815	1,355	1,460
English and French	150	75	75	285	150	135
English and non-official language	1,640	775	870	2,475	1,185	1,290
French and non-official language	15	10	5	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	30	5	20	30	10	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	62,750	31,900	30,845	119,370	60,785	58,585
None	57,710	29,495	28,215	109,920	56,135	53,785
English	1,620	805	815	3,145	1,590	1,555
French	1,105	510	595	2,305	1,130	1,180
Non-official language	2,230	1,040	1,185	3,885	1,875	2,015
Aboriginal	115	45	75	320	145	175
Non-Aboriginal	2,110	1,000	1,110	3,570	1,735	1,835
English and French	25	15	15	25	15	10
English and non-official language	30	15	20	45	20	20
French and non-official language	30	20	5	45	25	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	48,395	24,665	23,735	91,270	46,465	44,805
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,650	23,805	22,845	87,640	44,750	42,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,048	69,229	33,727	46,873	66,987	33,107
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,655	23,805	22,845	87,655	44,755	42,905
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,120	57,525	30,892	41,295	56,096	30,433
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,980	23,135	20,845	82,355	43,345	39,010
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,421	69,545	32,775	47,160	67,273	32,113
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,695	8,775	15,920	46,765	17,025	29,740
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,344	2,630	3,664	4,036	4,194	3,974
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,555	21,640	18,920	74,545	39,865	34,680
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,419	69,130	33,104	46,253	65,828	31,795
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	48,395	24,660	23,735	91,270	46,465	44,805
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,560	23,775	22,780	87,565	44,710	42,855
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,400	78,184	41,842	61,818	80,345	42,487
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,565	23,775	22,790	87,585	44,710	42,870
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,434	62,397	35,910	50,471	63,991	36,370
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,920	23,155	20,765	82,300	43,400	38,900
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,408	77,968	40,833	61,780	79,893	41,573
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,770	8,725	16,050	46,840	17,040	29,795
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,416	6,156	6,557	7,016	7,347	6,827
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,555	21,735	18,820	74,545	39,915	34,630
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,735	74,787	40,198	57,801	73,961	39,174
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	48,395	24,660	23,735	91,270	46,465	44,805
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	19,375	11,555	7,825	34,985	21,090	13,895
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,940	83,781	51,378	67,423	81,553	50,997
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,241	89,554	56,570	76,383	89,246	56,858
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.4	97.1	89.1	94.0	96.5	89.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	84.2	87.1	78.6	79.0	81.7	73.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.6	2.9	10.9	6.0	3.5	10.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	48,400	24,660	23,735	91,270	46,465	44,805
Without total income	1,750	855	895	3,630	1,715	1,910
With total income	46,650	23,805	22,845	87,645	44,750	42,895
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.5	96.3	96.0	96.3	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,160	1,590	3,570	10,260	3,295	6,965
$10,000 to $19,999	4,875	1,605	3,270	9,585	3,315	6,270
$20,000 to $29,999	5,025	1,615	3,410	9,760	3,360	6,400
$30,000 to $39,999	4,760	1,725	3,040	8,750	3,300	5,445
$40,000 to $49,999	4,295	1,770	2,520	7,800	3,300	4,505
$50,000 to $59,999	3,860	1,835	2,025	6,965	3,350	3,615
$60,000 to $69,999	3,390	1,920	1,470	6,145	3,480	2,665
$70,000 to $79,999	2,820	1,825	990	5,130	3,320	1,815
$80,000 to $89,999	2,405	1,750	655	4,380	3,105	1,280
$90,000 to $99,999	2,250	1,645	605	4,010	2,835	1,175
$100,000 and over	7,810	6,530	1,280	14,860	12,100	2,755
$100,000 to $149,999	5,770	4,720	1,050	10,395	8,280	2,120
$150,000 and over	2,040	1,805	230	4,465	3,825	640
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,395	24,665	23,735	91,270	46,465	44,805
Without after-tax income	1,740	855	890	3,615	1,715	1,900
With after-tax income	46,655	23,805	22,845	87,655	44,755	42,905
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.5	96.3	96.0	96.3	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,235	1,620	3,615	10,430	3,345	7,090
$10,000 to $19,999	5,150	1,700	3,455	10,060	3,485	6,570
$20,000 to $29,999	5,960	1,960	4,005	11,470	3,995	7,480
$30,000 to $39,999	5,830	2,245	3,585	10,525	4,175	6,350
$40,000 to $49,999	5,355	2,505	2,845	9,605	4,545	5,065
$50,000 to $59,999	4,510	2,585	1,925	8,240	4,665	3,570
$60,000 to $69,999	3,735	2,495	1,240	6,765	4,530	2,235
$70,000 to $79,999	3,090	2,270	815	5,575	3,985	1,585
$80,000 and over	7,790	6,430	1,360	14,990	12,025	2,965
$80,000 to $89,999	2,570	1,945	625	4,530	3,330	1,195
$90,000 to $99,999	1,745	1,430	315	3,195	2,525	675
$100,000 and over	3,475	3,050	420	7,265	6,165	1,100
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	48,395	24,665	23,735	91,270	46,465	44,805
Without employment income	7,840	3,025	4,820	16,725	6,600	10,125
With employment income	40,555	21,640	18,915	74,545	39,870	34,680
Percentage with employment income	83.8	87.7	79.7	81.7	85.8	77.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,225	1,140	2,085	7,385	2,980	4,410
$5,000 to $9,999	2,255	755	1,500	4,475	1,675	2,795
$10,000 to $19,999	4,030	1,315	2,720	7,515	2,590	4,925
$20,000 to $29,999	3,700	1,325	2,375	6,875	2,490	4,380
$30,000 to $39,999	3,925	1,490	2,435	7,000	2,720	4,275
$40,000 to $49,999	3,660	1,575	2,090	6,380	2,785	3,595
$50,000 to $59,999	3,340	1,660	1,680	5,760	2,900	2,855
$60,000 to $69,999	2,950	1,725	1,230	5,150	3,010	2,145
$70,000 to $79,999	2,520	1,730	795	4,425	3,000	1,425
$80,000 and over	10,935	8,925	2,015	19,590	15,710	3,875
$80,000 to $89,999	2,135	1,595	540	3,725	2,735	985
$90,000 to $99,999	2,075	1,525	550	3,605	2,560	1,045
$100,000 and over	6,730	5,805	925	12,260	10,415	1,845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	23,675	...	...	44,550	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,555	...	...	103,171	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	88,512	...	...	87,078	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,425	...	...	9,930	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,067	...	...	49,835	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,208	...	...	43,145	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	18,250	...	...	34,620	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,972	...	...	119,571	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,826	...	...	100,374	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	23,675	...	...	44,550	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	118,775	...	...	121,510	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,226	...	...	99,224	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,425	...	...	9,940	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	69,154	...	...	64,565	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,108	...	...	52,675	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	18,255	...	...	34,610	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	133,522	...	...	137,867	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,444	...	...	112,595	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	23,675	...	...	44,545	...	...
Under $5,000	245	...	...	500	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	165	...	...	310	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	225	...	...	430	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	435	...	...	880	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	640	...	...	1,440	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	510	...	...	995	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	555	...	...	1,215	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	575	...	...	1,165	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	625	...	...	1,195	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	575	...	...	1,170	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,225	...	...	2,320	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,235	...	...	2,400	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,320	...	...	2,480	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,310	...	...	2,455	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,425	...	...	2,530	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,615	...	...	23,070	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,370	...	...	6,080	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,865	...	...	5,010	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,690	...	...	6,540	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,700	...	...	5,440	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,680	...	...	44,550	...	...
Under $5,000	255	...	...	540	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	170	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	230	...	...	440	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	445	...	...	900	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	675	...	...	1,525	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	590	...	...	1,145	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	650	...	...	1,360	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	725	...	...	1,420	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	760	...	...	1,450	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	750	...	...	1,455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,545	...	...	2,975	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,730	...	...	3,145	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	...	...	3,205	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,860	...	...	3,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,770	...	...	3,200	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,800	...	...	18,115	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,815	...	...	6,760	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,560	...	...	4,610	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,430	...	...	6,745	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	16,875	...	...	32,730	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,026	...	...	116,855	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,460	...	...	98,033	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,870	...	...	12,455	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	113,571	...	...	109,041	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,791	...	...	91,773	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,890	...	...	15,140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,472	...	...	138,499	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,984	...	...	114,710	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,540	...	...	4,240	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,075	...	...	60,439	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,211	...	...	55,552	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	16,880	...	...	32,735	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	129,785	...	...	135,476	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,218	...	...	110,499	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,840	...	...	12,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	129,405	...	...	131,693	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,516	...	...	106,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,840	...	...	15,095	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	149,029	...	...	156,972	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,889	...	...	127,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,580	...	...	4,305	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,480	...	...	70,930	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,660	...	...	61,562	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,315	6,020	4,300	16,600	9,630	6,970
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	48,695	59,581	37,521	46,936	57,425	36,028
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,065	49,609	34,080	40,818	48,391	32,974
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,325	5,985	4,335	16,630	9,580	7,055
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	60,209	70,824	45,563	58,823	69,752	43,975
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,317	56,829	38,953	48,289	56,032	37,770
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	62,055	31,605	30,455	117,300	59,805	57,495
In the bottom half of the distribution	20,835	9,700	11,135	40,440	19,195	21,245
In the bottom decile	3,670	1,595	2,070	7,010	3,255	3,755
In the second decile	3,560	1,525	2,035	7,300	3,225	4,075
In the third decile	3,940	1,840	2,100	7,845	3,715	4,135
In the fourth decile	4,300	2,070	2,230	8,450	4,095	4,350
In the fifth decile	5,360	2,665	2,690	9,835	4,910	4,925
In the top half of the distribution	41,220	21,900	19,320	76,860	40,610	36,255
In the sixth decile	6,230	3,190	3,045	11,185	5,730	5,450
In the seventh decile	6,935	3,555	3,385	12,590	6,490	6,100
In the eighth decile	8,440	4,460	3,985	15,070	7,965	7,105
In the ninth decile	9,865	5,335	4,535	17,930	9,605	8,325
In the top decile	9,745	5,370	4,375	20,090	10,815	9,270
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	62,050	31,605	30,455	116,685	59,490	57,195
0 to 17 years	15,795	8,035	7,760	30,230	15,470	14,760
0 to 5 years	6,180	3,145	3,035	11,000	5,620	5,380
18 to 64 years	42,435	21,810	20,625	76,475	39,130	37,340
65 years and over	3,825	1,755	2,065	9,980	4,885	5,095
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,470	1,930	2,540	9,160	4,190	4,975
0 to 17 years	1,635	795	840	3,180	1,610	1,565
0 to 5 years	620	320	305	1,140	605	535
18 to 64 years	2,520	1,045	1,480	4,895	2,155	2,740
65 years and over	315	90	225	1,090	420	670
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.2	6.1	8.3	7.9	7.0	8.7
0 to 17 years (%)	10.4	9.9	10.8	10.5	10.4	10.6
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	10.2	10.0	10.4	10.8	9.9
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	4.8	7.2	6.4	5.5	7.3
65 years and over (%)	8.2	5.1	10.9	10.9	8.6	13.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,065	1,370	1,695	5,000	2,345	2,650
0 to 17 years	1,020	470	545	1,655	805	855
0 to 5 years	410	205	205	640	330	310
18 to 64 years	1,975	870	1,105	3,175	1,470	1,710
65 years and over	70	30	40	165	75	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.9	4.3	5.6	4.3	3.9	4.6
0 to 17 years (%)	6.5	5.8	7.0	5.5	5.2	5.8
0 to 5 years (%)	6.6	6.5	6.8	5.8	5.9	5.8
18 to 64 years (%)	4.7	4.0	5.4	4.2	3.8	4.6
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.7	1.9	1.7	1.5	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	62,050	31,600	30,450	117,300	59,805	57,495
Official languages	61,815	31,510	30,300	116,970	59,670	57,295
English	61,770	31,485	30,285	116,845	59,605	57,240
French	4,885	2,330	2,555	9,570	4,645	4,930
Non-official languages	8,375	4,025	4,350	13,775	6,655	7,115
Aboriginal languages	250	95	155	680	275	410
Algonquian languages	170	60	115	555	220	335
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	170	55	110	555	220	335
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	25	10	15	60	20	35
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	15	0	10	15	10	15
Cree, n.o.s.	130	45	85	470	195	270
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	75	30	40	125	45	75
Northern Athabaskan languages	75	35	45	120	50	75
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	10	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	45	20	30	70	35	35
Dogrib (Tlicho)	20	10	15	20	10	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,125	3,925	4,205	13,095	6,385	6,715
Afro-Asiatic languages	670	415	255	790	490	300
Berber languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	195	110	80	195	115	80
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	0	0	15	0	10
Somali	180	110	70	190	115	70
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	475	300	175	585	365	220
Amharic	70	45	20	65	45	20
Arabic	365	235	135	455	295	160
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	15	10	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	35	15	20	55	25	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	40	25	70	50	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	40	25	75	45	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,690	1,125	1,570	3,400	1,410	1,985
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	95	35	55	110	45	70
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	55	20	35	60	25	35
Ilocano	130	40	85	155	50	100
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	10	20	15	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	10	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,595	1,070	1,525	3,275	1,335	1,940
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	45	25	20
Creole languages	40	25	15	75	45	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	25	20	60	35	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	180	110	70	240	140	100
Kannada	0	0	0	10	15	0
Malayalam	70	40	30	115	60	50
Tamil	75	40	30	70	45	30
Telugu	50	25	25	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,595	1,785	1,815	7,305	3,680	3,625
Albanian	60	30	25	70	40	30
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	690	360	330	1,550	795	755
Baltic languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	15	10	0
Slavic languages	670	350	325	1,535	785	745
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Bulgarian	45	20	20	45	25	20
Croatian	35	10	20	55	25	30
Czech	60	30	35	140	70	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	110	100	325	150	175
Russian	150	105	50	530	320	215
Serbian	15	0	10	15	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Slovak	30	20	10	55	25	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	195	95	100	460	220	240
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Celtic languages	40	15	20	40	15	25
Scottish Gaelic	30	0	20	25	10	20
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	15	0	10
Germanic languages	1,045	500	550	3,265	1,660	1,600
Afrikaans	60	30	30	80	35	45
Danish	25	15	10	50	25	20
Dutch	100	50	45	300	160	140
Frisian	0	0	10	20	0	10
German	815	380	440	2,715	1,360	1,350
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	55	30	25	110	75	40
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	80	55	35
Greek	35	30	0	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	875	465	405	1,030	560	475
Indo-Aryan languages	800	435	365	950	520	435
Bengali	35	15	20	40	20	20
Gujarati	65	35	30	70	40	30
Hindi	400	225	185	485	270	215
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	15	10	10
Marathi	10	10	0	10	10	0
Nepali	10	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	370	195	175	445	240	210
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	30	20	15
Urdu	150	80	70	190	100	90
Iranian languages	90	35	50	90	40	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	10	15	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	75	30	45	80	35	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	990	455	535	1,585	735	850
Catalan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Italian	75	35	40	120	50	70
Portuguese	85	55	30	145	80	65
Romanian	35	20	15	65	40	25
Spanish	820	365	460	1,295	600	695
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Japanese	105	60	50	125	65	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Korean	45	30	15	145	75	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	360	195	165	400	215	185
Akan (Twi)	20	15	10	25	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	45	10	35	45	10	35
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	35	15	20	35	15	15
Igbo	30	20	15	35	15	20
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	25	45	20	25
Shona	25	15	10	25	10	10
Swahili	45	35	10	50	40	10
Wolof	10	10	10	10	10	0
Yoruba	80	40	35	90	40	50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	35	15	60	40	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	10
Sign languages	90	25	60	150	50	95
American Sign Language	25	0	25	65	20	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	25	40	85	30	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	350	180	165	470	230	245
Chinese languages	345	180	170	470	225	240
Cantonese	200	105	90	235	115	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	140	60	80	170	70	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	15	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	105	55	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	40	15	25
Lao	10	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	35	10	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	25	15	60	35	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkish	30	20	0	45	25	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	15	0	10
Uralic languages	40	15	25	70	30	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	15	0	15
Hungarian	40	15	20	60	30	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	25	20	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	62,055	31,605	30,450	117,300	59,805	57,495
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	58,075	29,710	28,365	111,705	57,145	54,560
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,355	7,840	7,515	29,660	15,245	14,420
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	42,720	21,870	20,850	82,040	41,905	40,135
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,980	1,890	2,085	5,595	2,660	2,940
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	62,055	31,600	30,455	117,300	59,805	57,495
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	54,635	28,035	26,600	106,255	54,470	51,785
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,655	3,180	3,475	9,860	4,705	5,150
Before 1981	965	495	475	1,950	1,010	940
1981 to 1990	590	280	305	905	435	475
1991 to 2000	760	370	390	1,220	605	615
2001 to 2010	1,890	910	980	2,585	1,200	1,385
2001 to 2005	650	310	340	865	415	445
2006 to 2010	1,240	605	640	1,730	785	945
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,445	1,125	1,325	3,195	1,465	1,735
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	760	385	380	1,190	620	565
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,655	3,180	3,470	9,860	4,710	5,150
Under 5 years	640	335	305	1,120	550	575
5 to 14 years	1,195	630	565	1,965	1,045	920
15 to 24 years	1,195	605	595	1,850	905	950
25 to 44 years	3,190	1,420	1,765	4,355	1,970	2,395
45 years and over	440	195	240	560	245	315
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,655	3,180	3,470	9,855	4,710	5,150
Americas	890	380	510	1,690	780	910
Brazil	0	0	10	25	0	30
Colombia	30	15	15	40	20	20
El Salvador	40	20	30	50	15	30
Guyana	25	15	10	25	15	10
Haiti	10	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	30	10	20	100	35	65
Mexico	180	95	90	395	200	195
Peru	15	10	10	35	10	30
Trinidad and Tobago	25	15	10	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	355	135	220	685	305	385
Other places of birth in Americas	180	80	100	305	160	150
Europe	1,410	730	680	2,615	1,335	1,280
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	0	15	25	10	15
Croatia	10	10	0	10	10	0
France	10	0	10	45	20	20
Germany	190	95	100	400	205	200
Greece	10	10	0	30	20	10
Hungary	25	10	15	50	30	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	20	15	65	40	25
Italy	20	10	10	35	15	20
Netherlands	90	45	40	270	145	125
Poland	185	110	75	225	125	100
Portugal	20	10	0	30	15	20
Romania	25	20	10	50	30	20
Russian Federation	50	30	25	105	50	50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	40	25	20	75	30	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	425	195	225	780	340	445
Other places of birth in Europe	245	140	105	425	260	155
Africa	885	515	370	1,015	580	440
Algeria	35	15	20	35	15	20
Egypt	10	10	0	15	10	0
Ethiopia	60	35	25	65	35	25
Kenya	25	15	15	30	15	15
Morocco	30	25	10	35	25	10
Nigeria	130	65	65	165	80	90
Somalia	100	55	45	105	60	45
South Africa, Republic of	80	40	40	95	45	55
Other places of birth in Africa	415	265	145	470	295	175
Asia	3,345	1,485	1,860	4,350	1,920	2,430
Afghanistan	20	15	0	20	15	10
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	180	80	105	245	100	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	30	15	65	40	25
India	450	240	205	545	290	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	10	30	40	10	25
Iraq	55	35	15	60	50	15
Japan	15	0	20	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	20	20	125	60	65
Lebanon	15	0	10	45	25	20
Pakistan	110	30	75	140	50	85
Philippines	2,105	865	1,240	2,645	1,060	1,585
Sri Lanka	45	25	20	45	25	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	15	10	10
Viet Nam	45	25	25	55	30	25
Other places of birth in Asia	155	105	55	270	160	115
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	125	65	60	185	95	90
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,450	1,125	1,320	3,195	1,460	1,730
Americas	180	65	120	340	135	205
Brazil	10	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	10	10	10	15	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	0	20	85	25	55
Mexico	70	50	25	110	65	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	0	45	70	20	55
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	0	25	55	20	30
Europe	180	90	90	235	115	125
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	10	15	35	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	20	15	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	20	15	10	50	20	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	10	20	45	15	30
Other places of birth in Europe	60	30	25	60	35	25
Africa	305	160	150	320	170	150
Algeria	15	10	0	15	10	10
Cameroon	15	10	10	15	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	0	10	10	10	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	30	20	10	30	15	10
Nigeria	70	25	45	65	20	45
Somalia	15	10	10	15	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	20	40	15	20
Tunisia	0	10	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	105	65	35	110	65	45
Asia	1,695	765	935	2,200	995	1,205
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	30	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	10	0	0
India	200	100	100	255	130	125
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	0	20	25	0	20
Iraq	10	10	0	15	10	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	50	25	30
Lebanon	10	0	10	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	40	20	20	60	30	30
Philippines	1,250	560	690	1,625	725	900
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	10	10	20	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	10	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	25	10	10	30	20	10
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	30	20	10	35	25	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	70	40	35	100	50	55
Australia	25	10	10	40	20	25
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	55	30	20	60	30	30
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	62,050	31,600	30,455	117,300	59,805	57,495
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,715	3,715	4,000	11,555	5,575	5,985
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,410	3,810	3,600	15,070	7,715	7,355
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	46,930	24,075	22,850	90,675	46,515	44,155
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,745	2,700	3,045	8,010	3,735	4,275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,520	1,685	1,840	4,895	2,345	2,555
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,530	725	805	2,020	1,035	985
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,990	960	1,035	2,880	1,310	1,570
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,500	575	920	2,205	840	1,365
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	710	430	285	900	545	350
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	62,050	31,600	30,455	117,300	59,805	57,495
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,550	3,095	3,455	12,295	5,830	6,465
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,375	3,020	3,355	11,960	5,695	6,265
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,650	1,255	1,395	4,940	2,270	2,670
Métis	3,640	1,730	1,915	6,890	3,345	3,545
Inuk (Inuit)	85	40	45	125	80	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	120	45	75	240	90	150
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	20	25	95	50	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	55,505	28,510	26,995	105,005	53,970	51,035
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	62,055	31,600	30,450	117,300	59,805	57,495
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,110	985	1,130	4,175	1,910	2,265
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	59,940	30,615	29,325	113,120	57,895	55,225
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	62,050	31,600	30,450	117,300	59,805	57,495
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,975	925	1,055	3,590	1,710	1,875
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,810	860	955	3,355	1,610	1,745
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,140	530	610	2,375	1,135	1,245
Métis single ancestry	635	320	320	935	455	480
Inuit single ancestry	30	15	20	45	25	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	165	65	95	235	100	135
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	155	65	95	215	90	130
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	10	10	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,810	2,790	3,020	10,875	5,310	5,575
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,470	2,635	2,835	10,205	5,000	5,200
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,045	1,500	1,545	5,410	2,645	2,765
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,355	1,100	1,260	4,700	2,300	2,400
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	40	30	90	60	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	345	150	190	675	305	370
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	150	175	645	295	355
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	54,265	27,885	26,380	102,830	52,785	50,050
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	62,055	31,600	30,455	117,300	59,805	57,495
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	7,360	3,660	3,700	9,485	4,625	4,855
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,165	645	515	1,405	760	640
Chinese	470	240	230	680	345	335
Black	1,325	745	585	1,645	920	730
Filipino	3,105	1,350	1,755	3,925	1,670	2,255
Latin American	390	185	200	525	240	280
Arab	295	185	105	360	225	130
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	45	60	165	70	90
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	70	30	40	80	35	45
Korean	85	45	40	220	110	115
Japanese	110	60	45	180	90	90
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	105	45	65	120	50	70
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	85	55	180	115	75
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	54,695	27,935	26,750	107,820	55,175	52,640
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	62,055	31,600	30,450	117,300	59,805	57,495
North American Aboriginal origins	7,790	3,715	4,070	14,470	7,020	7,450
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,685	2,250	2,435	8,670	4,170	4,500
Inuit	130	65	70	180	100	75
Métis	3,485	1,630	1,860	6,520	3,145	3,375
Other North American origins	20,590	10,535	10,060	39,985	20,475	19,505
Acadian	150	95	55	250	155	100
American	1,085	540	550	2,445	1,245	1,200
Canadian	19,785	10,105	9,675	38,290	19,580	18,710
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	20	10	75	55	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	15	15	85	40	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	15	20	0	15
European origins	43,420	22,060	21,365	85,845	43,670	42,180
British Isles origins	28,165	14,165	14,000	53,545	26,715	26,830
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	15,875	7,855	8,020	30,460	15,015	15,450
Irish	11,650	5,800	5,850	20,945	10,355	10,590
Manx	10	0	10	10	10	10
Scottish	12,285	6,000	6,290	23,505	11,460	12,045
Welsh	1,080	530	550	2,270	1,025	1,245
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,320	655	665	2,290	1,050	1,240
French origins	9,190	4,510	4,675	18,560	9,170	9,385
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,190	4,510	4,680	18,555	9,165	9,385
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,100	7,740	7,360	32,015	16,425	15,595
Austrian	580	320	260	1,010	510	500
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	340	220	120	650	365	280
Dutch	2,950	1,570	1,375	6,550	3,375	3,170
Flemish	45	20	25	50	15	35
Frisian	0	0	0	60	30	35
German	12,200	6,110	6,085	25,870	13,165	12,705
Luxembourger	20	15	10	55	30	20
Swiss	290	125	160	770	425	345
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,170	3,010	3,160	13,140	6,280	6,855
Danish	755	360	395	1,620	745	875
Finnish	310	165	145	595	285	310
Icelandic	255	120	130	545	265	280
Norwegian	3,835	1,860	1,975	8,150	3,975	4,185
Swedish	1,450	715	730	3,345	1,570	1,775
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	160	80	85	325	175	150
Eastern European origins	10,240	5,165	5,080	21,225	10,650	10,575
Bulgarian	60	40	20	70	50	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Czech	310	155	150	635	345	290
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	155	80	75	320	170	155
Estonian	25	0	25	70	20	45
Hungarian	690	350	345	1,335	700	635
Latvian	65	60	15	100	75	25
Lithuanian	110	45	65	180	65	120
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	2,895	1,420	1,470	5,940	2,875	3,065
Romanian	370	190	175	630	310	325
Russian	1,320	660	660	3,255	1,650	1,595
Slovak	165	70	95	320	155	170
Ukrainian	5,835	2,995	2,840	11,820	5,990	5,830
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	20	0	60	40	20
Southern European origins	2,530	1,230	1,305	3,755	1,820	1,935
Albanian	30	15	15	45	25	25
Bosnian	30	0	25	35	0	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	110	65	45	270	170	95
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	145	75	70	235	125	110
Italian	1,225	615	610	1,860	890	975
Kosovar	30	10	15	30	15	15
Macedonian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	250	150	95	355	205	140
Serbian	30	10	20	30	0	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	0	15	45	10	35
Spanish	680	285	400	895	380	510
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	85	50	35	120	70	55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other European origins	390	230	160	640	380	255
Basque	15	15	0	25	15	10
Jewish	80	30	55	200	90	110
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	10	15	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	30	20	10	30	25	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	255	165	90	375	250	125
Caribbean origins	300	175	125	495	285	205
Antiguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	15	15	10	20	15	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	20	10	10
Dominican	10	0	0	15	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	0	25	15	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	15	0	15	20	0
Jamaican	130	80	50	275	165	115
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	15	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	25	10	35	25	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	15	30	90	25	60
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	825	395	430	1,220	610	615
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	10	20	10	15
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Belizean	0	10	0	0	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Brazilian	30	0	25	50	15	40
Chilean	20	10	10	60	45	15
Colombian	55	20	30	90	45	45
Costa Rican	15	10	0	25	10	15
Ecuadorian	15	10	0	15	10	0
Guatemalan	25	10	15	70	30	40
Guyanese	35	15	20	45	15	30
Hispanic	10	10	0	20	15	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	30	15	20	35	15	15
Mexican	445	215	225	600	305	295
Nicaraguan	30	15	10	30	15	15
Panamanian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	25	10	20
Peruvian	20	10	15	40	15	25
Salvadorean	40	20	15	40	20	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	10	15	45	20	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	20	10	30	15	15
African origins	1,470	850	620	1,730	995	730
Central and West African origins	285	175	115	365	215	145
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	20	10	15	15	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	15	20	35	15	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	25	20	0
Edo	20	10	15	15	10	15
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	15	15	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	10	15	0	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	10	0
Nigerian	120	75	45	175	100	80
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	20	15	40	20	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	30	15	40	30	10
North African origins	235	155	80	240	160	80
Algerian	50	35	15	50	35	15
Berber	20	10	10	20	15	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	15	20	50	20	25
Libyan	35	15	25	35	15	25
Maure	30	25	0	30	30	0
Moroccan	45	40	10	45	40	0
Sudanese	20	10	10	20	10	10
Tunisian	10	10	0	15	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins	610	340	270	685	375	310
Afrikaner	10	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	40	25	20	70	35	35
Ethiopian	55	30	35	55	25	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	10	10	20	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	20	10	15
Oromo	15	0	0	15	10	0
Rwandan	50	25	25	50	25	20
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	245	145	100	250	150	100
South African	65	35	30	95	50	40
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	20	25	40	20	25
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	40	25	15	40	25	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	20	10	35	25	15
Other African origins	360	200	155	460	265	195
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	15	20	10	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	335	195	140	435	260	180
Asian origins	5,610	2,695	2,915	7,515	3,555	3,960
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	435	260	175	650	375	275
Afghan	60	30	30	60	30	30
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	15	20	55	30	25
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Assyrian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	30	15	15	35	20	20
Iraqi	50	40	10	55	40	15
Israeli	10	0	10	15	0	10
Jordanian	25	10	15	25	10	15
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	10	0	10
Lebanese	135	85	50	265	155	110
Palestinian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	25	25	0
Tajik	25	10	15	25	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	25	10	40	20	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	10	15	20	10	15
Yemeni	25	20	0	25	20	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	0	10	15	10	10
South Asian origins	1,100	595	500	1,335	720	615
Bangladeshi	15	0	10	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	845	455	390	1,005	540	465
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	135	70	65	170	90	85
Punjabi	65	40	30	100	60	40
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	30	10	45	30	15
Tamil	40	25	20	45	30	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,060	1,855	2,210	5,525	2,480	3,045
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	10	10	10	10	0
Chinese	680	350	335	1,045	525	520
Filipino	3,175	1,385	1,790	4,050	1,725	2,325
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	35	25	15
Japanese	155	75	80	220	95	125
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	65	50	250	135	110
Laotian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Malaysian	15	10	0	15	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	0	15	20	0	15
Thai	20	10	15	45	20	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	60	30	100	70	30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	10	35	35	10	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	0	35	40	0	35
Oceania origins	190	90	100	325	160	175
Australian	40	15	25	135	65	70
New Zealander	40	20	25	75	30	45
Pacific Islands origins	105	55	55	115	60	55
Fijian	35	20	15	45	25	25
Hawaiian	10	10	0	15	15	0
Maori	10	0	10	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	10	10	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	35	10	25	30	10	25
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	23,675	...	...	44,550	...	...
Owner	15,460	...	...	32,240	...	...
Renter	8,215	...	...	12,150	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	23,675	...	...	44,550	...	...
Condominium	2,310	...	...	2,935	...	...
Not condominium	21,365	...	...	41,615	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	23,680	...	...	44,550	...	...
No bedrooms	110	...	...	130	...	...
1 bedroom	1,670	...	...	2,750	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,825	...	...	8,105	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,185	...	...	16,270	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,890	...	...	17,295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	23,675	...	...	44,545	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,265	...	...	8,135	...	...
5 rooms	4,110	...	...	7,875	...	...
6 rooms	3,505	...	...	6,965	...	...
7 rooms	3,300	...	...	6,255	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,500	...	...	15,315	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	23,675	...	...	44,550	...	...
One person or fewer per room	23,385	...	...	43,985	...	...
More than 1 person per room	295	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	23,675	...	...	44,550	...	...
Suitable	22,865	...	...	43,140	...	...
Not suitable	810	...	...	1,405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	23,680	...	...	44,550	...	...
1960 or before	1,130	...	...	3,690	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,590	...	...	12,015	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,440	...	...	5,565	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,535	...	...	6,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,390	...	...	5,015	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,720	...	...	7,105	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,865	...	...	4,780	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	23,675	...	...	44,550	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	22,580	...	...	41,540	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,095	...	...	3,010	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	23,675	...	...	44,545	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,725	...	...	26,395	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,130	...	...	17,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	820	...	...	1,135	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	23,675	...	...	44,550	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,700	...	...	2,470	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,410	...	...	9,885	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,385	...	...	9,420	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,305	...	...	8,525	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,355	...	...	7,650	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,605	...	...	4,055	...	...
75 to 84 years	655	...	...	1,950	...	...
85 years and over	265	...	...	590	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	23,555	...	...	42,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	18,930	...	...	34,870	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,625	...	...	7,675	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,070	...	...	6,710	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,445	...	...	30,605	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	77.9	...	...	70.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	13.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,800	...	...	1,595	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,726	...	...	1,592	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	321,772	...	...	319,821	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	327,106	...	...	352,557	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,210	...	...	12,120	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.3	...	...	30.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,325	...	...	1,257	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,373	...	...	1,293	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,400	24,660	23,735	91,270	46,465	44,805
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,720	5,195	4,525	20,685	11,300	9,390
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,805	8,205	7,600	28,315	14,260	14,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,870	11,260	11,615	42,270	20,910	21,355
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,395	4,400	995	11,320	9,120	2,200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,415	900	520	2,965	1,770	1,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,985	3,505	480	8,350	7,355	1,000
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,680	3,785	5,895	18,025	6,905	11,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,130	390	740	2,080	685	1,395
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,665	2,685	3,980	10,845	4,205	6,640
Bachelor's degree	5,180	1,985	3,190	8,385	3,050	5,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	290	150	145	525	260	270
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	215	130	85	315	190	120
Master's degree	885	345	540	1,450	585	865
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	75	25	170	115	50
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	35,990	18,495	17,500	65,945	33,580	32,365
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,030	2,865	2,165	10,460	5,970	4,490
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,180	5,880	5,300	19,840	10,020	9,815
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,780	9,745	10,035	35,650	17,590	18,060
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,565	3,760	810	9,275	7,560	1,715
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,170	770	400	2,305	1,425	880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,400	2,995	405	6,975	6,140	840
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,250	3,260	4,990	15,105	5,800	9,315
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	940	335	605	1,620	565	1,060
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,025	2,390	3,635	9,640	3,670	5,970
Bachelor's degree	4,655	1,780	2,880	7,445	2,690	4,760
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	260	120	140	445	210	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	120	90	290	170	120
Master's degree	815	315	505	1,305	500	805
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	60	25	155	105	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,395	24,665	23,735	91,270	46,465	44,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,525	13,400	12,120	49,000	25,555	23,445
Education	1,855	455	1,405	3,495	770	2,725
13. Education	1,855	450	1,405	3,495	770	2,725
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	205	320	830	335	505
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	80	25	180	120	55
50. Visual and performing arts	415	125	295	650	210	440
Humanities	555	245	305	1,030	470	565
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	20	35	55	15	40
23. English language and literature/letters	85	15	75	110	15	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	60	90	225	85	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	125	60	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	175	105	65	415	245	175
54. History	35	20	20	80	45	35
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,650	475	1,180	2,810	760	2,050
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	35	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	60	85	220	80	140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	525	45	475	935	75	865
22. Legal professions and studies	265	60	200	455	130	325
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	40	10	25
42. Psychology	260	60	200	430	110	325
45. Social sciences	430	240	190	700	345	345
Business, management and public administration	4,460	1,155	3,305	7,955	1,815	6,135
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	290	50	235	515	95	425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,165	1,100	3,065	7,420	1,720	5,700
Physical and life sciences and technologies	480	230	250	785	395	395
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	190	75	110	305	150	155
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	60	60	185	90	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	95	55	35	165	105	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	30	45	125	45	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	535	280	260	800	380	425
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	405	230	180	595	320	275
25. Library science	45	0	45	90	0	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	40	30	100	50	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	20	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,865	6,275	585	13,280	12,285	1,000
04. Architecture and related services	80	40	35	105	55	50
14. Engineering	740	620	120	1,065	875	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,300	1,100	195	2,285	1,950	335
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,475	1,395	80	3,075	2,925	145
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,345	2,230	110	4,995	4,805	190
48. Precision production	925	885	40	1,755	1,670	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	710	445	260	1,765	1,175	585
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	350	195	155	1,045	675	365
03. Natural resources and conservation	360	255	105	720	500	220
Health and related fields	3,585	570	3,020	6,335	910	5,425
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	250	115	135	400	170	230
51. Health professions and related programs	3,250	405	2,850	5,825	665	5,160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	50	40	110	75	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,655	925	730	3,175	1,630	1,550
12. Personal and culinary services	800	165	640	1,660	270	1,385
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	290	205	85	540	405	140
49. Transportation and materials moving	550	550	0	970	945	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	35,990	18,495	17,500	65,945	33,585	32,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,210	8,750	7,465	30,295	15,990	14,300
Education	1,605	385	1,215	2,890	635	2,260
13. Education	1,600	385	1,215	2,890	630	2,260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	460	190	270	705	285	420
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	65	25	145	100	45
50. Visual and performing arts	370	125	245	560	185	375
Humanities	445	195	250	815	375	440
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	30	40	10	30
23. English language and literature/letters	50	10	45	70	15	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	45	80	185	60	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	10	90	50	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	95	60	340	210	130
54. History	30	15	20	65	30	30
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,485	430	1,055	2,410	655	1,750
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	40	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	60	80	210	75	130
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	455	40	420	735	55	680
22. Legal professions and studies	225	50	180	400	95	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	35	10	20
42. Psychology	225	50	175	370	90	275
45. Social sciences	415	230	185	630	315	315
Business, management and public administration	3,845	1,005	2,840	6,860	1,575	5,285
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	275	45	225	480	80	405
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,575	955	2,615	6,365	1,495	4,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	430	205	220	680	325	350
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	180	70	105	270	130	145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	55	45	155	80	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	50	35	140	85	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	30	35	110	40	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	485	240	245	710	335	380
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	385	220	165	565	300	260
25. Library science	45	0	40	75	10	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	20	65	25	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	15	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,835	5,330	510	11,095	10,230	865
04. Architecture and related services	75	40	35	95	50	50
14. Engineering	670	560	110	945	765	175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,110	960	155	1,965	1,690	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	10	10	10
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,160	55	2,520	2,395	125
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,965	1,855	110	4,095	3,925	165
48. Precision production	795	755	35	1,465	1,395	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	630	385	250	1,420	900	515
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	295	140	150	770	450	315
03. Natural resources and conservation	345	240	100	655	450	210
Health and related fields	3,085	505	2,585	5,290	780	4,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	90	120	305	135	170
51. Health professions and related programs	2,795	365	2,430	4,885	580	4,305
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	40	35	95	65	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,470	880	595	2,780	1,500	1,285
12. Personal and culinary services	675	155	520	1,415	260	1,150
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	275	205	70	480	370	110
49. Transportation and materials moving	515	515	10	880	855	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,400	24,660	23,735	91,270	46,465	44,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,520	13,405	12,120	49,000	25,555	23,445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,875	11,260	11,615	42,270	20,910	21,355
Location of study inside Canada	19,690	9,840	9,845	37,720	18,855	18,865
Same as province or territory of residence	12,810	6,490	6,320	26,820	13,615	13,210
Different than province or territory of residence	6,880	3,350	3,530	10,900	5,245	5,655
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,185	1,420	1,770	4,545	2,055	2,490
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	455	250	210	745	395	350
Philippines	1,390	495	890	1,705	600	1,105
India	275	150	130	340	180	160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	120	70	45	255	125	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	25	40	10	35
France	10	10	0	20	15	0
Other	905	430	465	1,440	730	715
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	35,995	18,490	17,500	65,950	33,580	32,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,215	8,745	7,465	30,295	15,995	14,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,780	9,745	10,030	35,655	17,590	18,060
Location of study inside Canada	16,830	8,440	8,385	31,530	15,740	15,790
Same as province or territory of residence	10,730	5,495	5,235	21,975	11,195	10,780
Different than province or territory of residence	6,095	2,945	3,150	9,560	4,550	5,010
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,950	1,300	1,650	4,120	1,850	2,275
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	405	225	180	620	330	285
Philippines	1,310	450	860	1,605	550	1,055
India	260	135	125	315	170	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	110	65	45	215	115	95
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	0	25	40	10	30
France	10	10	0	15	10	0
Other	830	410	420	1,315	665	650
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	48,395	24,665	23,735	91,270	46,465	44,805
In the labour force	38,005	20,735	17,270	69,400	38,055	31,350
Employed	34,320	18,380	15,935	62,865	33,855	29,010
Unemployed	3,685	2,350	1,335	6,535	4,190	2,340
Not in the labour force	10,390	3,930	6,465	21,870	8,410	13,460
Participation rate	78.5	84.1	72.8	76.0	81.9	70.0
Employment rate	70.9	74.5	67.1	68.9	72.9	64.7
Unemployment rate	9.7	11.3	7.7	9.4	11.0	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	48,395	24,660	23,740	91,270	46,465	44,805
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,750	3,085	5,670	18,050	6,510	11,545
Worked	39,650	21,575	18,070	73,220	39,960	33,260
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,855	11,915	7,945	36,300	22,010	14,295
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,790	9,665	10,125	36,920	17,945	18,965
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	43.7	41.4	42.5	43.4	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	38,005	20,735	17,270	69,395	38,050	31,345
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	450	180	275	750	285	470
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	37,555	20,560	16,995	68,650	37,770	30,880
Employee	34,130	18,425	15,705	59,165	31,730	27,435
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,425	2,135	1,295	9,480	6,040	3,440
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	38,005	20,735	17,265	69,400	38,050	31,350
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	450	175	270	750	285	470
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	37,555	20,560	16,995	68,645	37,770	30,880
0 Management occupations	3,560	2,150	1,410	7,970	5,040	2,930
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,065	1,080	3,985	9,270	1,790	7,480
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,065	1,605	455	3,530	2,725	810
3 Health occupations	2,220	315	1,905	3,775	485	3,295
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,240	820	2,420	5,895	1,535	4,360
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	615	205	415	1,025	315	710
6 Sales and service occupations	8,880	3,425	5,460	14,425	5,295	9,130
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,300	7,700	600	15,290	14,110	1,180
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,125	1,990	140	4,775	4,095	675
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,480	1,270	210	2,690	2,385	310
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	38,005	20,735	17,270	69,400	38,050	31,345
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	450	175	275	750	285	470
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	37,555	20,560	16,995	68,645	37,770	30,880
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	490	375	115	3,670	2,485	1,185
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	4,420	3,785	635	7,840	6,660	1,180
22 Utilities	260	220	40	520	430	90
23 Construction	3,945	3,325	620	7,045	5,915	1,125
31-33 Manufacturing	1,790	1,455	335	3,035	2,430	615
41 Wholesale trade	1,460	1,085	375	2,550	1,855	695
44-45 Retail trade	4,895	2,100	2,795	7,965	3,375	4,590
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,980	1,485	490	4,000	2,925	1,075
51 Information and cultural industries	425	235	190	705	395	315
52 Finance and insurance	875	225	650	1,560	350	1,210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	730	415	320	1,360	785	575
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,990	1,055	940	3,520	1,805	1,720
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	15	10	75	30	50
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,325	660	665	2,220	1,145	1,075
61 Educational services	2,115	560	1,560	4,130	1,005	3,135
62 Health care and social assistance	3,805	485	3,320	6,380	780	5,605
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	575	225	350	1,010	360	655
72 Accommodation and food services	2,890	1,070	1,815	4,350	1,515	2,835
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,100	1,130	975	3,795	2,105	1,690
91 Public administration	1,455	665	795	2,905	1,430	1,470
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	34,320	18,380	15,935	62,865	33,855	29,010
Worked at home	1,385	515	865	5,335	2,475	2,860
Worked outside Canada	40	35	0	70	55	15
No fixed workplace address	6,260	4,990	1,270	11,645	9,340	2,305
Worked at usual place	26,635	12,835	13,800	45,820	21,990	23,830
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	26,635	12,830	13,800	45,815	21,990	23,830
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	21,325	8,935	12,385	28,730	12,480	16,250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,590	3,360	1,230	15,300	8,265	7,035
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	560	465	95	1,395	1,030	370
Commute to a different province or territory	155	75	80	400	215	185
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	32,890	17,825	15,070	57,465	31,330	26,135
Car, truck, van - as a driver	28,420	15,860	12,560	50,540	28,290	22,260
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,060	935	1,125	3,040	1,385	1,650
Public transit	710	240	475	820	300	525
Walked	1,165	510	655	2,220	895	1,330
Bicycle	220	155	65	285	195	95
Other method	325	125	195	555	270	285
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	32,890	17,825	15,070	57,465	31,330	26,135
Less than 15 minutes	15,910	7,050	8,860	25,255	11,420	13,830
15 to 29 minutes	12,630	7,570	5,055	20,885	11,935	8,950
30 to 44 minutes	2,095	1,345	750	5,885	3,660	2,230
45 to 59 minutes	590	425	175	1,785	1,250	530
60 minutes and over	1,665	1,435	235	3,655	3,065	590
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	32,890	17,825	15,070	57,460	31,330	26,135
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,215	1,785	425	4,005	3,185	820
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,525	3,975	1,550	10,135	7,450	2,685
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,005	6,330	4,675	19,045	10,970	8,070
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,545	2,330	4,210	12,185	4,395	7,790
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,885	1,055	1,830	4,755	1,655	3,095
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,725	2,350	2,375	7,340	3,665	3,675
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	40,665	21,960	18,705	75,250	40,730	34,520
Single responses	40,505	21,885	18,625	74,900	40,540	34,360
Official languages	40,430	21,840	18,585	74,720	40,450	34,270
English	40,280	21,790	18,490	74,380	40,315	34,060
French	150	55	95	340	135	205
Non-official languages	80	45	35	175	90	85
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	45	35	170	90	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	10	0	0	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	25	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	20	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	50	25	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	10	0	0	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	10	50	35	15
Chinese languages	20	15	10	50	35	15
Cantonese	20	15	10	25	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	160	75	85	350	195	155
English and French	65	35	35	175	105	70
English and non-official language	90	40	55	175	90	85
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	40,665	21,955	18,705	75,250	40,730	34,520
None	39,835	21,615	18,225	73,185	39,700	33,480
English	110	35	80	310	145	165
French	395	145	250	1,155	545	615
Non-official language	310	165	145	590	335	250
Aboriginal	15	10	10	55	25	35
Non-Aboriginal	290	160	135	535	315	220
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	60,940	31,010	29,925	115,440	58,835	56,605
Non-movers	47,880	24,410	23,470	95,495	48,780	46,715
Movers	13,060	6,600	6,455	19,945	10,055	9,890
Non-migrants	9,455	4,875	4,580	12,550	6,445	6,110
Migrants	3,600	1,720	1,880	7,385	3,610	3,775
Internal migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	6,725	3,305	3,415
Intraprovincial migrants	1,885	935	955	4,870	2,450	2,425
Interprovincial migrants	1,290	600	685	1,850	860	990
External migrants	425	185	235	665	305	360
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	56,800	28,930	27,870	107,920	54,995	52,925
Non-movers	24,750	12,550	12,205	54,880	27,925	26,950
Movers	32,045	16,380	15,670	53,040	27,065	25,975
Non-migrants	17,115	8,715	8,400	26,160	13,410	12,750
Migrants	14,930	7,665	7,270	26,880	13,655	13,225
Internal migrants	12,760	6,590	6,170	23,770	12,075	11,690
Intraprovincial migrants	5,530	2,780	2,750	13,265	6,580	6,675
Interprovincial migrants	7,230	3,810	3,420	10,505	5,495	5,010
External migrants	2,170	1,075	1,100	3,110	1,575	1,535