Census Profile, 2016 Census
Berwyn, Village [Census subdivision], Alberta and South Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Berwyn, VL Alberta [Census subdivision]			South Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area British Columbia [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Berwyn, Village [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Berwyn, Village [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : South Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : South Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	538	...	...	383,360	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	526	...	...	359,991	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.3	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	255	...	...	183,562	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	232	...	...	170,157	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	341.2	...	...	163.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1.58	...	...	2,340.49	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	540	275	260	383,360	184,900	198,460
0 to 14 years	105	55	45	49,895	25,325	24,570
0 to 4 years	40	20	20	16,130	8,135	7,995
5 to 9 years	35	15	15	16,895	8,635	8,260
10 to 14 years	30	20	10	16,870	8,555	8,315
15 to 64 years	345	170	175	250,375	122,140	128,235
15 to 19 years	35	10	15	18,970	9,475	9,495
20 to 24 years	25	15	5	24,740	12,505	12,235
25 to 29 years	40	15	20	24,405	12,180	12,225
30 to 34 years	35	20	10	24,680	12,325	12,360
35 to 39 years	30	10	20	23,520	11,655	11,865
40 to 44 years	35	15	15	22,685	11,020	11,665
45 to 49 years	35	15	15	24,650	11,965	12,680
50 to 54 years	35	20	15	27,730	13,420	14,305
55 to 59 years	40	20	20	29,495	13,835	15,665
60 to 64 years	45	20	25	29,495	13,750	15,745
65 years and over	90	50	40	83,090	37,435	45,655
65 to 69 years	40	20	20	27,660	13,055	14,610
70 to 74 years	25	15	10	19,220	9,110	10,110
75 to 79 years	15	10	5	13,205	6,130	7,070
80 to 84 years	10	0	5	10,165	4,550	5,620
85 years and over	0	0	0	12,840	4,580	8,255
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	7,360	2,890	4,470
90 to 94 years	5	0	0	4,180	1,380	2,800
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	1,145	290	855
100 years and over	0	0	0	160	30	135
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.4	20.0	17.3	13.0	13.7	12.4
15 to 64 years	63.9	61.8	67.3	65.3	66.1	64.6
65 years and over	16.7	18.2	15.4	21.7	20.2	23.0
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	3.3	2.5	4.2
Average age of the population	40.2	40.0	40.5	44.4	43.3	45.4
Median age of the population	41.8	41.3	42.0	45.5	44.1	46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	230	...	...	170,155	...	...
Single-detached house	220	...	...	70,630	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	10,405	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10	...	...	87,135	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	6,225	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	10,380	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	25,835	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5	...	...	44,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	320	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	1,990	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	235	...	...	170,160	...	...
1 person	70	...	...	56,720	...	...
2 persons	90	...	...	64,200	...	...
3 persons	35	...	...	22,550	...	...
4 persons	20	...	...	17,830	...	...
5 or more persons	20	...	...	8,860	...	...
Number of persons in private households	535	...	...	372,875	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	435	220	220	333,465	159,575	173,895
Married or living common law	270	135	135	187,070	93,310	93,765
Married	195	100	95	150,425	75,000	75,425
Living common law	75	40	35	36,650	18,310	18,340
Not married and not living common law	170	85	85	146,390	66,265	80,125
Never married	95	60	40	90,305	48,280	42,025
Separated	15	5	15	9,115	4,015	5,095
Divorced	30	15	20	27,535	9,935	17,600
Widowed	25	10	15	19,430	4,025	15,405
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	150	...	...	106,335	...	...
2 persons	85	...	...	63,895	...	...
3 persons	30	...	...	20,765	...	...
4 persons	25	...	...	16,640	...	...
5 or more persons	15	...	...	5,040	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	155	...	...	106,340	...	...
Total couple families	130	...	...	90,950	...	...
Married couples	95	...	...	72,630	...	...
Common-law couples	35	...	...	18,325	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	20	...	...	15,385	...	...
Female parent	15	...	...	11,945	...	...
Male parent	10	...	...	3,440	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	130	...	...	90,955	...	...
Couples without children	75	...	...	53,540	...	...
Couples with children	55	...	...	37,410	...	...
1 child	20	...	...	16,720	...	...
2 children	20	...	...	15,840	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	4,855	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	20	...	...	15,385	...	...
1 child	10	...	...	10,350	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	4,045	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	105	50	55	89,660	40,715	48,950
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	235	...	...	170,155	...	...
One-census-family households	145	...	...	101,115	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	70	...	...	50,975	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	75	...	...	50,135	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	2,575	...	...
Non-census-family households	80	...	...	66,465	...	...
One-person households	75	...	...	56,715	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	10	...	...	9,750	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	530	275	260	377,670	182,240	195,435
English only	510	260	250	336,110	163,740	172,370
French only	0	0	0	155	65	90
English and French	25	15	5	38,260	17,115	21,145
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	3,135	1,315	1,825
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	530	275	260	377,665	182,240	195,435
English	520	265	255	367,440	177,440	190,000
French	15	10	5	6,175	3,060	3,120
English and French	0	0	0	1,005	475	530
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	3,050	1,265	1,780
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	15	10	5	6,680	3,295	3,385
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.8	3.6	1.9	1.8	1.8	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	535	270	260	377,670	182,235	195,430
Single responses	525	270	255	372,390	179,770	192,620
Official languages	505	265	245	322,925	157,545	165,380
English	490	250	235	316,565	154,395	162,165
French	15	10	5	6,360	3,145	3,215
Non-official languages	20	10	10	49,465	22,225	27,240
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	265	120	140
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	30	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	150	75	75
Comox	0	0	0	5	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	80	40	35
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	49,200	22,105	27,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,685	925	760
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somali	0	0	0	60	30	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,590	875	715
Amharic	0	0	0	110	50	60
Arabic	0	0	0	1,250	700	545
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	115	60	55
Maltese	0	0	0	30	15	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	75	40	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,120	500	615
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	135	65	70
Vietnamese	0	0	0	985	440	545
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	4,020	1,515	2,510
Bikol	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	245	90	155
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	45	25	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	195	70	120
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	105	30	70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,340	1,255	2,080
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	355	190	165
Kannada	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	90	50	45
Tamil	0	0	0	140	70	70
Telugu	0	0	0	90	55	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	5	24,940	11,665	13,285
Albanian	0	0	0	130	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	4,410	1,995	2,415
Baltic languages	0	0	0	110	65	50
Latvian	0	0	0	55	30	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,300	1,935	2,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	115	55	65
Croatian	0	0	0	420	210	210
Czech	0	0	0	375	175	200
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Polish	0	0	0	1,115	515	605
Russian	0	0	0	1,085	445	635
Serbian	0	0	0	195	95	105
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Slovak	0	0	0	140	70	75
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ukrainian	5	0	0	615	255	355
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	80	45	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Welsh	0	0	0	40	20	20
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Germanic languages	15	5	10	7,960	3,580	4,375
Afrikaans	5	0	0	180	90	90
Danish	0	0	0	465	205	260
Dutch	0	0	0	2,090	985	1,105
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
German	15	5	5	4,670	2,055	2,615
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Swedish	0	0	0	205	85	125
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	320	185	135
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	6,180	3,055	3,120
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5,220	2,565	2,660
Bengali	0	0	0	145	70	80
Gujarati	0	0	0	150	70	75
Hindi	0	0	0	525	280	245
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	30	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	70	40	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	3,885	1,860	2,025
Sindhi	0	0	0	50	30	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	40	35
Urdu	0	0	0	265	150	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	935	480	450
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	50	25	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	875	445	430
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	5,810	2,700	3,110
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	1,070	525	540
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,405	645	755
Romanian	0	0	0	300	135	155
Spanish	0	0	0	3,025	1,380	1,640
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	1,510	425	1,085
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	0	0	0	1,620	670	950
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	290	145	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	65	35	30
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	35	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	110	60	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	70	40	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	11,945	5,310	6,630
Chinese languages	0	0	0	11,860	5,260	6,600
Cantonese	0	0	0	5,150	2,350	2,800
Hakka	0	0	0	50	15	30
Mandarin	0	0	0	5,785	2,505	3,280
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	230	100	125
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	125	50	75
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	520	235	280
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Burmese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	320	85	235
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	10
Thai	0	0	0	300	75	225
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	180	105	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	160	95	65
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	1,010	460	550
Estonian	0	0	0	60	20	45
Finnish	0	0	0	270	100	170
Hungarian	0	0	0	680	345	335
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Multiple responses	10	0	5	5,285	2,465	2,815
English and French	5	0	0	1,085	500	590
English and non-official language	10	0	5	3,915	1,840	2,070
French and non-official language	0	0	0	145	65	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	135	65	70
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	530	275	260	377,670	182,240	195,435
Single responses	525	270	255	368,105	177,880	190,225
Official languages	520	270	255	348,310	168,785	179,520
English	520	270	255	346,400	167,870	178,530
French	0	0	0	1,910	920	995
Non-official languages	0	0	0	19,795	9,090	10,700
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	40	15	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	19,755	9,075	10,675
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	820	400	425
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	780	385	400
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Arabic	0	0	0	655	330	325
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	50	25	25
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	605	280	320
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	70	40	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	530	240	290
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,570	685	885
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	25	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	60	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,425	625	795
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	130	65	60
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	20
Telugu	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	7,155	3,385	3,770
Albanian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,180	550	630
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,180	550	630
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatian	0	0	0	120	60	65
Czech	0	0	0	70	30	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	285	140	145
Russian	0	0	0	445	205	245
Serbian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	75	25	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	885	425	460
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	20	25
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dutch	0	0	0	185	85	105
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	0	0	5	580	290	295
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	50	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,080	1,475	1,605
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,610	1,240	1,370
Bengali	0	0	0	70	30	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	20	20
Hindi	0	0	0	185	90	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,080	970	1,105
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Urdu	0	0	0	155	80	75
Iranian languages	0	0	0	460	230	230
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	435	215	220
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,865	870	995
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	160	70	95
Portuguese	0	0	0	450	205	240
Romanian	0	0	0	105	45	55
Spanish	0	0	0	1,155	550	600
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	525	210	320
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,030	450	580
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	5
Swahili	0	0	0	20	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	140	80	65
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	105	60	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	7,370	3,340	4,035
Chinese languages	0	0	0	7,345	3,320	4,020
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,860	1,310	1,550
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	4,030	1,810	2,220
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	70	30	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	65	35	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	300	135	165
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	95	40	55
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	95	40	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	175	85	90
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	135	65	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	10	0	5	9,565	4,355	5,210
English and French	0	0	0	685	325	360
English and non-official language	10	0	5	8,640	3,915	4,720
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	20	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	200	100	105
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	535	275	260	377,665	182,240	195,430
None	515	265	250	344,665	167,330	177,330
English	5	0	0	9,650	4,510	5,140
French	5	5	5	5,110	2,280	2,835
Non-official language	10	5	5	17,575	7,820	9,755
Aboriginal	0	0	0	410	185	225
Non-Aboriginal	10	5	5	17,165	7,635	9,525
English and French	0	0	0	70	30	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	220	110	115
French and non-official language	0	0	0	375	155	215
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	435	215	215	323,105	154,705	168,395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	405	205	195	313,565	150,050	163,520
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,808	55,552	24,288	37,101	43,280	32,519
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	405	205	200	313,940	150,340	163,605
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,776	48,000	24,288	32,999	37,664	29,515
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	360	185	170	291,005	139,955	151,050
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,088	57,216	24,064	34,287	41,169	28,761
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	245	105	140	220,735	95,180	125,560
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,256	11,552	6,864	5,626	5,487	5,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	315	165	150	235,560	117,030	118,530
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,992	60,096	29,056	31,820	37,181	27,515
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	435	215	220	323,120	154,690	168,430
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	420	215	210	313,485	149,965	163,520
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,431	57,347	31,404	48,004	56,068	40,608
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	420	215	210	313,905	150,315	163,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,301	48,412	28,105	39,939	45,390	34,931
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	375	200	180	291,045	139,970	151,075
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,917	53,638	28,744	46,044	55,034	37,714
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	285	120	165	220,660	95,125	125,535
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,512	12,093	9,316	7,466	7,411	7,508
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	320	170	145	235,565	117,475	118,085
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,204	57,099	33,424	41,654	48,343	35,000
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	435	215	215	323,120	154,690	168,430
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	170	105	60	100,065	54,770	45,290
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,364	65,366	41,166	53,896	59,237	49,179
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,802	63,169	45,415	61,987	67,979	54,742
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	91.6	80.6	89.0	91.5	85.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	80.9	84.1	75.0	65.5	68.2	62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.9	9.4	20.2	11.0	8.5	14.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	430	220	215	323,105	154,705	168,395
Without total income	25	10	20	9,540	4,660	4,880
With total income	405	205	200	313,565	150,050	163,520
Percentage with total income	94.2	93.2	93.0	97.0	97.0	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	50	15	40	38,870	16,965	21,900
$10,000 to $19,999	55	20	35	49,620	20,055	29,565
$20,000 to $29,999	55	20	30	41,665	16,905	24,765
$30,000 to $39,999	40	20	20	37,070	15,955	21,110
$40,000 to $49,999	45	15	25	34,100	15,275	18,825
$50,000 to $59,999	40	20	20	27,780	13,445	14,335
$60,000 to $69,999	25	20	10	21,305	11,800	9,505
$70,000 to $79,999	25	20	5	17,170	9,830	7,335
$80,000 to $89,999	30	25	5	12,870	7,735	5,130
$90,000 to $99,999	10	5	5	9,075	5,505	3,575
$100,000 and over	30	25	0	24,050	16,570	7,480
$100,000 to $149,999	25	20	0	16,370	11,045	5,325
$150,000 and over	5	0	0	7,680	5,525	2,155
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	430	220	215	323,105	154,705	168,395
Without after-tax income	25	10	20	9,165	4,370	4,795
With after-tax income	405	210	200	313,940	150,340	163,600
Percentage with after-tax income	94.2	95.5	93.0	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	55	15	40	41,265	18,095	23,170
$10,000 to $19,999	55	20	40	52,175	21,485	30,690
$20,000 to $29,999	70	25	45	50,085	20,885	29,200
$30,000 to $39,999	55	25	30	43,965	19,300	24,665
$40,000 to $49,999	50	25	25	38,350	17,920	20,435
$50,000 to $59,999	40	25	15	28,240	15,315	12,930
$60,000 to $69,999	40	35	5	20,585	12,015	8,565
$70,000 to $79,999	15	10	0	14,105	8,345	5,755
$80,000 and over	30	30	5	25,175	16,985	8,185
$80,000 to $89,999	15	10	0	8,040	5,120	2,925
$90,000 to $99,999	10	5	0	4,955	3,320	1,635
$100,000 and over	10	10	0	12,180	8,545	3,630
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	430	215	215	323,105	154,705	168,395
Without employment income	115	45	65	87,545	37,680	49,870
With employment income	315	170	150	235,560	117,030	118,530
Percentage with employment income	73.3	79.1	69.8	72.9	75.6	70.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	40	15	25	39,980	18,660	21,320
$5,000 to $9,999	20	5	15	17,595	7,535	10,055
$10,000 to $19,999	30	10	20	30,300	13,185	17,110
$20,000 to $29,999	25	10	15	25,355	11,395	13,965
$30,000 to $39,999	30	15	20	23,310	10,625	12,685
$40,000 to $49,999	35	15	25	22,630	9,985	12,645
$50,000 to $59,999	35	20	15	18,335	8,975	9,360
$60,000 to $69,999	25	20	10	14,165	8,045	6,115
$70,000 to $79,999	25	20	5	12,320	7,235	5,090
$80,000 and over	55	45	5	31,575	21,385	10,185
$80,000 to $89,999	25	15	0	9,570	5,890	3,680
$90,000 to $99,999	15	10	0	6,520	4,135	2,385
$100,000 and over	20	20	0	15,485	11,360	4,125
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	235	...	...	170,155	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,387	...	...	69,665	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,616	...	...	60,652	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	70	...	...	56,715	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,832	...	...	37,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,608	...	...	33,293	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	160	...	...	113,440	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,552	...	...	91,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,312	...	...	79,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	230	...	...	170,155	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,776	...	...	88,438	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,632	...	...	73,679	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	60	...	...	56,740	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,756	...	...	47,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,438	...	...	39,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	175	...	...	113,420	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,911	...	...	109,075	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,805	...	...	90,626	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	235	...	...	170,155	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	3,455	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	2,210	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	0	...	...	5,140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	10	...	...	6,725	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	15	...	...	7,215	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	6,455	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5	...	...	6,945	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5	...	...	7,255	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	10	...	...	7,175	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	7,135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	15	...	...	13,595	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	20	...	...	12,190	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	20	...	...	11,510	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	20	...	...	10,455	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15	...	...	9,255	...	...
$100,000 and over	65	...	...	53,445	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	30	...	...	18,110	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	15	...	...	12,490	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	15	...	...	13,125	...	...
$200,000 and over	5	...	...	9,730	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	235	...	...	170,160	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	3,695	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	2,250	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	5,235	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	15	...	...	7,045	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	15	...	...	8,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	7,935	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	10	...	...	8,525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15	...	...	8,680	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	10	...	...	8,520	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	8,505	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	30	...	...	15,235	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	25	...	...	14,075	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	20	...	...	12,570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	20	...	...	10,925	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15	...	...	9,140	...	...
$100,000 and over	40	...	...	39,395	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	25	...	...	16,895	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	10	...	...	9,950	...	...
$150,000 and over	10	...	...	12,545	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	150	...	...	105,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,125	...	...	92,455	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,008	...	...	79,935	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	65	...	...	50,460	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,456	...	...	86,885	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,680	...	...	75,253	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	55	...	...	37,615	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,200	...	...	117,510	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,320	...	...	100,468	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	20	...	...	14,575	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,752	...	...	54,039	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,168	...	...	48,843	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	160	...	...	105,735	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,571	...	...	110,112	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,124	...	...	91,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	95	...	...	50,485	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,132	...	...	106,410	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,753	...	...	87,194	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	45	...	...	37,690	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,407	...	...	133,386	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,180	...	...	110,337	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	0	...	...	14,500	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	63,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	55,409	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	95	45	50	82,365	37,715	44,650
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,288	45,440	40,768	32,199	32,549	31,940
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,888	39,296	36,544	29,037	29,094	28,989
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	90	40	50	82,225	37,735	44,485
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,108	42,348	45,416	41,417	43,027	40,052
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,008	38,150	39,646	35,284	36,105	34,588
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	535	275	260	372,875	179,970	192,910
In the bottom half of the distribution	275	130	135	174,015	81,325	92,695
In the bottom decile	45	20	25	40,710	19,650	21,060
In the second decile	40	15	25	32,865	14,655	18,210
In the third decile	60	35	25	32,020	14,755	17,260
In the fourth decile	65	25	35	32,810	15,270	17,540
In the fifth decile	55	35	25	35,615	17,000	18,620
In the top half of the distribution	260	135	125	198,855	98,645	100,215
In the sixth decile	65	30	35	37,260	17,960	19,300
In the seventh decile	55	30	30	39,395	19,445	19,945
In the eighth decile	60	35	25	41,105	20,505	20,595
In the ninth decile	50	25	25	42,330	21,260	21,065
In the top decile	30	15	15	38,770	19,470	19,300
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	535	270	260	367,660	177,465	190,195
0 to 17 years	125	70	60	59,440	30,145	29,295
0 to 5 years	45	30	20	19,010	9,555	9,455
18 to 64 years	315	150	165	232,945	112,650	120,295
65 years and over	90	50	35	75,270	34,670	40,605
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	65	30	35	48,980	22,680	26,300
0 to 17 years	25	15	10	9,295	4,855	4,445
0 to 5 years	10	5	0	2,885	1,495	1,390
18 to 64 years	30	10	20	31,570	14,650	16,915
65 years and over	10	5	5	8,115	3,175	4,940
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.1	11.1	13.5	13.3	12.8	13.8
0 to 17 years (%)	20.0	21.4	16.7	15.6	16.1	15.2
0 to 5 years (%)	22.2	16.7	0.0	15.2	15.6	14.7
18 to 64 years (%)	9.5	6.7	12.1	13.6	13.0	14.1
65 years and over (%)	11.1	10.0	14.3	10.8	9.2	12.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	15	5	5	32,930	16,045	16,885
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	5,355	2,750	2,600
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,495	770	725
18 to 64 years	10	5	5	25,325	12,355	12,970
65 years and over	5	5	0	2,250	940	1,310
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.8	1.9	1.9	9.0	9.0	8.9
0 to 17 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	9.0	9.1	8.9
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	7.9	8.1	7.7
18 to 64 years (%)	3.2	3.3	3.0	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	5.6	10.0	0.0	3.0	2.7	3.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	515	260	255	372,875	179,960	192,910
Official languages	515	260	255	369,775	178,695	191,085
English	515	260	255	369,630	178,645	190,990
French	40	30	10	38,005	16,835	21,170
Non-official languages	35	20	20	69,250	31,410	37,835
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	740	335	410
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	135	55	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	125	55	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	35	20	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	20	0	20
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	70	35	40
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	15	10	15
Salish languages	0	0	0	420	200	225
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	345	160	185
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	20
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	15	68,550	31,105	37,445
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,335	1,270	1,060
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	125	50	70
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	95	40	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,200	1,210	985
Amharic	0	0	0	145	65	80
Arabic	0	0	0	1,665	955	705
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	345	165	185
Maltese	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,390	650	740
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	175	100	80
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,220	555	665
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	5,355	1,915	3,440
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	370	155	215
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	100	30	75
Ilocano	0	0	0	280	105	175
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	325	125	200
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	4,815	1,705	3,115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	25	0	20
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	45	50
Creole languages	0	0	0	160	85	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	55	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	20	50
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	425	230	190
Kannada	0	0	0	35	20	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	155	90	60
Tamil	0	0	0	195	105	90
Telugu	0	0	0	95	45	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	20	15	39,430	18,280	21,150
Albanian	0	0	0	145	90	50
Armenian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	5,140	2,375	2,765
Baltic languages	0	0	0	90	60	30
Latvian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	35	15
Slavic languages	0	0	0	5,050	2,315	2,735
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	10	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	150	75	75
Croatian	0	0	0	750	390	365
Czech	0	0	0	540	255	285
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	0	10	0	1,195	540	655
Russian	0	0	0	1,710	755	955
Serbian	0	0	0	235	105	125
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	60	40	20
Slovak	0	0	0	155	80	75
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	55	15	40
Ukrainian	0	0	0	760	320	440
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	150	60	90
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	60	30	35
Welsh	0	0	0	55	20	35
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Germanic languages	20	15	10	12,110	5,580	6,525
Afrikaans	10	0	10	595	295	300
Danish	0	0	0	640	285	355
Dutch	0	0	0	2,275	1,120	1,155
Frisian	0	0	0	60	20	40
German	15	15	0	8,225	3,750	4,480
Icelandic	0	0	0	100	50	45
Norwegian	0	0	0	300	170	135
Swedish	0	0	0	385	175	210
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	75	35	35
Yiddish	0	0	0	55	15	40
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	540	290	250
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	8,025	4,035	3,990
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	6,865	3,450	3,420
Bengali	0	0	0	145	55	95
Gujarati	0	0	0	195	105	90
Hindi	0	0	0	1,890	995	900
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	45	30	20
Nepali	0	0	0	100	30	70
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5,310	2,620	2,690
Sindhi	0	0	0	70	25	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Urdu	0	0	0	540	300	235
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,155	575	580
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	40	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,115	550	570
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	55	25
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	15,145	6,660	8,485
Catalan	0	0	0	60	30	25
Italian	0	0	0	2,380	1,015	1,365
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,760	835	935
Romanian	0	0	0	305	135	165
Spanish	10	0	10	11,410	4,945	6,465
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Japanese	0	0	0	2,940	1,240	1,700
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	1,870	820	1,045
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	655	320	335
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	15	10
Igbo	0	0	0	40	10	30
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Shona	0	0	0	70	45	20
Swahili	0	0	0	280	135	145
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	90	40	50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	65	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	865	315	550
American Sign Language	0	0	0	440	140	295
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	425	170	255
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	13,090	5,965	7,130
Chinese languages	0	0	0	13,045	5,950	7,105
Cantonese	0	0	0	5,935	2,820	3,115
Hakka	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mandarin	0	0	0	7,750	3,425	4,320
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	275	100	175
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	135	55	85
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	185	290
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	440	165	270
Lao	0	0	0	25	15	10
Thai	0	0	0	410	150	260
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	310	170	135
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	20	10
Turkish	0	0	0	280	155	120
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	1,125	535	590
Estonian	0	0	0	75	25	55
Finnish	0	0	0	230	80	150
Hungarian	0	0	0	820	425	395
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	50	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	515	260	250	372,875	179,960	192,915
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	510	260	250	349,885	169,665	180,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	90	55	40	57,635	29,295	28,335
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	425	205	220	292,255	140,370	151,880
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	22,990	10,300	12,690
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	515	260	255	372,875	179,960	192,915
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	485	245	245	297,140	145,405	151,735
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	25	15	10	68,920	31,295	37,630
Before 1981	15	15	0	32,490	15,135	17,360
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	7,495	3,325	4,165
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	8,990	3,990	5,005
2001 to 2010	10	0	10	12,060	5,295	6,770
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	5,105	2,235	2,865
2006 to 2010	10	0	10	6,965	3,060	3,905
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	7,885	3,555	4,335
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	6,810	3,265	3,545
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	25	15	10	68,925	31,300	37,625
Under 5 years	0	0	0	7,845	3,835	4,010
5 to 14 years	10	15	0	12,090	5,850	6,235
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	15,520	6,940	8,580
25 to 44 years	10	0	10	27,870	12,165	15,705
45 years and over	10	0	0	5,605	2,515	3,095
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	25	15	0	68,925	31,295	37,630
Americas	0	10	0	10,565	4,580	5,985
Brazil	0	0	0	195	95	100
Colombia	0	0	0	305	125	180
El Salvador	0	0	0	175	70	105
Guyana	0	0	0	100	35	60
Haiti	0	0	0	70	25	40
Jamaica	0	0	0	300	165	135
Mexico	10	0	0	790	350	440
Peru	0	0	0	140	60	80
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	250	85	155
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	6,935	3,015	3,915
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,305	540	770
Europe	10	10	0	31,665	15,055	16,610
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	130	60	65
Croatia	0	0	0	375	205	170
France	0	0	0	570	210	360
Germany	0	10	0	3,160	1,400	1,755
Greece	0	0	0	225	135	95
Hungary	0	0	0	545	305	240
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	480	245	235
Italy	0	0	0	685	355	325
Netherlands	10	0	0	1,695	870	825
Poland	0	0	0	905	375	530
Portugal	0	0	0	695	315	385
Romania	0	0	0	315	155	165
Russian Federation	0	0	0	615	280	335
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	160	90	65
Ukraine	0	0	0	425	205	225
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	17,630	8,330	9,305
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	3,060	1,515	1,540
Africa	0	0	10	2,925	1,425	1,505
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	200	130	65
Ethiopia	0	0	0	175	75	100
Kenya	0	0	0	215	80	135
Morocco	0	0	0	115	70	45
Nigeria	0	0	0	130	65	65
Somalia	0	0	0	50	25	30
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	1,190	560	635
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	840	410	425
Asia	0	0	0	22,390	9,585	12,810
Afghanistan	0	0	0	70	40	30
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	30	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	5,590	2,370	3,215
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,250	585	660
India	0	0	0	3,715	1,850	1,865
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	780	375	405
Iraq	0	0	0	100	60	45
Japan	0	0	0	905	205	700
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	1,165	510	650
Lebanon	0	0	0	140	80	60
Pakistan	0	0	0	400	215	180
Philippines	0	0	0	4,380	1,560	2,820
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	130	55	75
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	155	80	70
Taiwan	0	0	0	660	245	415
Viet Nam	0	0	0	935	425	515
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,935	870	1,065
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	1,375	660	720
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	7,885	3,555	4,330
Americas	0	0	0	1,110	455	650
Brazil	0	0	0	50	35	20
Colombia	0	0	0	50	10	45
Cuba	0	0	0	15	0	20
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	195	90	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	640	265	375
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	145	55	85
Europe	0	0	0	1,235	645	590
France	0	0	0	45	20	30
Germany	0	0	0	105	55	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	45	30	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	90	45	50
Ukraine	0	0	0	90	25	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	555	340	215
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	270	120	150
Africa	0	0	0	435	210	225
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	10	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	25	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	35	25
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	110	40	70
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	150	80	70
Asia	0	0	0	4,980	2,145	2,835
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,025	435	595
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	55	35	20
India	0	0	0	520	300	225
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	165	80	85
Iraq	0	0	0	30	15	15
Israel	0	0	0	30	20	10
Japan	0	0	0	115	35	85
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	430	175	255
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	50	10	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Philippines	0	0	0	1,870	740	1,135
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	95	45	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	100	35	70
Turkey	0	0	0	20	10	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	60	30	35
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	230	95	135
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	125	95	30
Australia	0	0	0	80	55	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	45	40	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	515	260	255	372,875	179,965	192,910
First generationCensus data footnote 69	25	15	10	79,745	36,635	43,115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	70	40	25	86,280	41,840	44,440
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	420	200	220	206,845	101,490	105,355
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10	0	10	37,755	16,815	20,940
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	10	0	10	20,115	9,490	10,620
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	10	8,780	4,780	4,000
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	11,335	4,715	6,620
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	10	10	10	14,465	5,670	8,795
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	2,825	1,480	1,340
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	345	165	180
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	515	260	255	372,875	179,960	192,915
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	35	60	17,875	8,260	9,610
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	35	65	17,195	7,965	9,235
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	20	20	0	10,235	4,730	5,500
Métis	75	15	60	6,830	3,185	3,650
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	135	50	80
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	365	185	185
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	315	120	190
Non-Aboriginal identity	415	225	190	354,995	171,700	183,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	515	260	255	372,875	179,965	192,915
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	15	15	7,725	3,510	4,215
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	485	240	245	365,150	176,455	188,695
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	515	260	255	372,875	179,960	192,910
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	20	4,835	2,355	2,485
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	20	20	4,730	2,295	2,435
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	15	4,105	1,975	2,140
Métis single ancestry	0	0	10	590	315	275
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	35	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	100	55	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	80	45	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	40	20	25	18,035	8,275	9,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	30	15	15	17,160	7,915	9,240
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	11,025	5,140	5,885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	5,950	2,685	3,265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	180	90	90
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	10	885	360	525
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	845	340	500
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	430	220	205	350,000	169,340	180,670
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	515	260	250	372,875	179,965	192,910
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	50,990	23,785	27,200
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	10,285	5,205	5,080
Chinese	0	0	0	16,460	7,605	8,855
Black	0	0	0	3,540	1,850	1,690
Filipino	0	0	0	6,150	2,365	3,785
Latin American	0	0	0	2,675	1,250	1,420
Arab	0	0	0	1,480	870	610
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	2,550	1,185	1,370
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,100	555	540
Korean	0	0	0	2,115	955	1,165
Japanese	0	0	0	2,635	1,035	1,600
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	495	225	270
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,510	690	825
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	510	260	255	321,890	156,175	165,710
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	515	260	255	372,875	179,965	192,915
North American Aboriginal origins	80	40	45	22,870	10,630	12,250
First Nations (North American Indian)	60	35	30	16,090	7,520	8,570
Inuit	0	0	0	275	125	150
Métis	40	15	25	7,490	3,400	4,095
Other North American origins	165	65	95	95,560	47,160	48,400
Acadian	0	0	0	550	290	260
American	0	0	0	9,000	4,205	4,795
Canadian	165	70	95	89,015	44,000	45,010
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	155	100	55
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	0	30
Québécois	0	0	0	285	125	160
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	35	10	25
European origins	380	205	175	293,500	141,260	152,240
British Isles origins	235	125	105	226,420	109,100	117,315
Channel Islander	0	0	0	95	45	50
Cornish	0	0	0	140	80	55
English	130	75	55	147,590	70,730	76,860
Irish	85	35	50	76,710	35,080	41,625
Manx	0	0	0	270	135	135
Scottish	85	40	50	102,985	48,735	54,250
Welsh	35	20	15	14,740	6,815	7,925
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	25	10	10	15,835	7,360	8,475
French origins	70	45	20	40,645	18,440	22,205
Alsatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Breton	0	0	0	30	15	15
Corsican	0	0	0	15	10	10
French	70	45	20	40,600	18,410	22,185
Western European origins (except French origins)	115	70	45	74,865	35,610	39,260
Austrian	0	0	0	4,490	2,055	2,440
Bavarian	0	0	0	55	15	40
Belgian	0	0	0	2,210	1,015	1,190
Dutch	30	15	20	18,560	8,820	9,735
Flemish	0	0	0	245	100	145
Frisian	0	0	0	95	45	45
German	85	55	30	53,065	25,230	27,830
Luxembourger	0	0	0	65	15	50
Swiss	0	0	0	2,915	1,430	1,490
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	115	50	60
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	45	25	20	33,080	15,560	17,520
Danish	10	10	0	6,415	3,070	3,350
Finnish	0	0	0	2,865	1,345	1,515
Icelandic	15	10	0	2,760	1,310	1,450
Norwegian	20	10	10	12,715	5,930	6,780
Swedish	0	0	0	9,860	4,510	5,345
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	1,725	875	850
Eastern European origins	95	45	55	48,300	22,970	25,330
Bulgarian	0	0	0	290	135	155
Byelorussian	0	0	0	220	115	105
Czech	0	0	0	2,080	965	1,120
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	635	290	345
Estonian	0	0	0	435	175	260
Hungarian	0	0	0	5,120	2,505	2,620
Latvian	0	0	0	545	265	280
Lithuanian	0	0	0	870	435	435
Moldovan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Polish	45	15	25	14,175	6,765	7,405
Romanian	0	0	0	2,430	1,125	1,305
Russian	20	10	15	8,945	4,330	4,620
Slovak	0	0	0	785	380	400
Ukrainian	65	20	40	20,105	9,405	10,705
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	385	170	215
Southern European origins	0	10	0	25,520	12,040	13,480
Albanian	0	0	0	205	125	75
Bosnian	0	0	0	90	35	55
Catalan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatian	0	0	0	1,785	940	840
Cypriot	0	0	0	35	10	25
Greek	0	0	0	2,065	965	1,095
Italian	0	0	0	12,045	5,755	6,290
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Maltese	0	0	0	320	160	160
Montenegrin	0	0	0	35	20	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	3,500	1,625	1,875
Serbian	0	0	0	630	305	325
Sicilian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Slovenian	0	0	0	450	225	225
Spanish	0	0	0	4,995	2,175	2,825
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	590	280	315
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	65	45	20
Other European origins	0	0	0	3,650	1,800	1,850
Basque	0	0	0	130	60	70
Jewish	0	0	0	1,820	880	935
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	40	60
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	1,555	790	765
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	2,315	1,040	1,275
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	165	65	105
Bermudan	0	0	0	75	40	30
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	145	50	100
Dominican	0	0	0	55	15	45
Grenadian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Jamaican	0	0	0	1,015	480	530
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	70	25	50
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	285	135	150
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	230	95	140
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	140	80	65
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	5,130	2,315	2,815
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	230	105	125
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	170	55	115
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	285	115	165
Chilean	0	0	0	425	190	230
Colombian	0	0	0	470	210	255
Costa Rican	0	0	0	105	45	55
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Guatemalan	0	0	0	165	85	80
Guyanese	0	0	0	190	75	115
Hispanic	0	0	0	80	40	40
Honduran	0	0	0	55	25	30
Maya	0	0	0	85	30	50
Mexican	0	0	0	1,970	915	1,055
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	150	85	60
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Paraguayan	10	0	0	20	10	15
Peruvian	0	0	0	200	95	110
Salvadorean	0	0	0	215	95	120
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	95	35	60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	305	145	155
African origins	0	0	0	5,225	2,680	2,540
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	510	250	255
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Congolese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	25	0	25
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	215	115	100
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	30	25	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	10	15
Togolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	70	40	35
North African origins	0	0	0	885	490	395
Algerian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	15	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	395	220	175
Libyan	0	0	0	170	115	60
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	185	105	80
Sudanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tunisian	0	0	0	70	35	30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	0	25
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	2,275	1,140	1,135
Afrikaner	0	0	0	125	65	65
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	60	30	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	220	105	120
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	170	90	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	125	65	60
South African	0	0	0	1,185	590	590
Tanzanian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	35	10
Zambian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	65	35	25
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	155	80	80
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,630	825	805
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	230	115	110
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,435	720	710
Asian origins	0	0	0	47,515	21,885	25,635
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	4,740	2,400	2,340
Afghan	0	0	0	165	90	75
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	370	205	165
Armenian	0	0	0	310	155	155
Assyrian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	40	20	15
Georgian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	1,460	695	765
Iraqi	0	0	0	110	75	35
Israeli	0	0	0	145	75	70
Jordanian	0	0	0	115	70	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kurd	0	0	0	30	25	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	720	350	375
Palestinian	0	0	0	165	80	80
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	240	140	95
Syrian	0	0	0	400	190	210
Tajik	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tatar	0	0	0	45	20	30
Turk	0	0	0	420	220	195
Turkmen	0	0	0	25	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	30	15	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	15	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	200	105	95
South Asian origins	0	0	0	10,845	5,490	5,355
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	35	35
Bengali	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bhutanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
East Indian	0	0	0	9,230	4,660	4,575
Goan	0	0	0	80	50	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	25	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	110	30	80
Pakistani	0	0	0	460	275	195
Punjabi	0	0	0	760	385	370
Sinhalese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	165	65	100
Tamil	0	0	0	70	40	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	200	95	105
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	32,260	14,175	18,090
Burmese	0	0	0	65	15	45
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	230	125	105
Chinese	0	0	0	17,980	8,260	9,720
Filipino	0	0	0	6,730	2,655	4,080
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	425	155	275
Japanese	0	0	0	3,130	1,235	1,900
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	2,175	985	1,185
Laotian	0	0	0	95	60	30
Malaysian	0	0	0	295	105	190
Mongolian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	65	30	30
Taiwanese	0	0	0	455	170	280
Thai	0	0	0	500	175	325
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,665	775	885
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	50	10	45
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	180	85	100
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	180	85	100
Oceania origins	0	0	0	2,660	1,255	1,405
Australian	0	0	0	1,380	635	750
New Zealander	0	0	0	630	340	295
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	745	335	405
Fijian	0	0	0	125	75	50
Hawaiian	0	0	0	335	140	195
Maori	0	0	0	155	50	110
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	50	20	30
Samoan	0	0	0	75	40	30
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	30	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	235	...	...	170,155	...	...
Owner	185	...	...	107,775	...	...
Renter	45	...	...	62,265	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	230	...	...	170,155	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	30,155	...	...
Not condominium	230	...	...	140,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	230	...	...	170,160	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	2,370	...	...
1 bedroom	15	...	...	32,945	...	...
2 bedrooms	85	...	...	49,890	...	...
3 bedrooms	80	...	...	46,100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	50	...	...	38,850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	230	...	...	170,155	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	45	...	...	59,815	...	...
5 rooms	75	...	...	25,240	...	...
6 rooms	30	...	...	21,310	...	...
7 rooms	40	...	...	18,125	...	...
8 or more rooms	35	...	...	45,670	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	230	...	...	170,155	...	...
One person or fewer per room	235	...	...	168,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	1,505	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	235	...	...	170,155	...	...
Suitable	230	...	...	164,105	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	6,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	230	...	...	170,155	...	...
1960 or before	35	...	...	40,445	...	...
1961 to 1980	115	...	...	54,755	...	...
1981 to 1990	35	...	...	25,275	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	21,140	...	...
2001 to 2005	15	...	...	8,375	...	...
2006 to 2010	10	...	...	11,775	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	15	...	...	8,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	230	...	...	170,160	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	175	...	...	160,965	...	...
Major repairs needed	55	...	...	9,195	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	235	...	...	170,155	...	...
1 household maintainer	155	...	...	96,760	...	...
2 household maintainers	75	...	...	68,230	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	5,170	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	230	...	...	170,155	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	7,010	...	...
25 to 34 years	25	...	...	22,895	...	...
35 to 44 years	30	...	...	24,430	...	...
45 to 54 years	40	...	...	30,380	...	...
55 to 64 years	55	...	...	34,895	...	...
65 to 74 years	45	...	...	28,920	...	...
75 to 84 years	30	...	...	15,020	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	6,610	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	235	...	...	166,925	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	200	...	...	119,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	30	...	...	47,540	...	...
30% to less than 100%	25	...	...	40,450	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	185	...	...	105,280	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.1	...	...	56.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.5	...	...	19.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	835	...	...	1,156	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	926	...	...	1,388	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,373	...	...	577,597	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	175,086	...	...	634,182	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	50	...	...	61,905	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	12.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	44.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,054	...	...	1,003	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,083	...	...	1,113	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	435	215	220	323,120	154,690	168,430
No certificate, diploma or degree	175	90	80	38,385	20,050	18,335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	130	60	75	91,460	43,515	47,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	130	65	60	193,275	91,130	102,150
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	60	55	0	26,195	19,210	6,980
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	20	15	0	10,585	5,885	4,695
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	45	45	0	15,610	13,325	2,285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	50	15	40	62,695	24,730	37,970
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	9,355	3,440	5,910
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	0	10	95,035	43,745	51,290
Bachelor's degree	10	0	10	58,360	25,610	32,750
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	6,255	2,670	3,590
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	2,875	1,720	1,155
Master's degree	10	0	10	21,845	10,145	11,700
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	5,700	3,600	2,100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	270	125	150	203,455	98,130	105,320
No certificate, diploma or degree	95	40	55	14,850	8,965	5,880
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	85	40	45	50,430	25,200	25,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	90	35	55	138,175	63,965	74,205
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	45	35	10	17,770	13,295	4,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	15	15	10	7,050	4,020	3,030
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	30	25	0	10,730	9,275	1,450
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	30	0	30	45,720	18,450	27,275
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	10	6,080	2,375	3,705
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	0	10	68,600	29,850	38,750
Bachelor's degree	0	0	10	43,390	18,455	24,935
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	4,265	1,745	2,525
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,930	980	950
Master's degree	0	0	0	15,860	6,900	8,960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	3,150	1,770	1,380
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	435	215	215	323,120	154,690	168,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	305	145	160	129,845	63,565	66,285
Education	0	0	0	14,810	3,980	10,825
13. Education	0	0	0	14,810	3,985	10,825
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	8,775	3,605	5,170
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	950	765	180
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	7,830	2,835	4,990
Humanities	0	0	0	12,775	5,135	7,640
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	1,675	460	1,215
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	4,210	1,315	2,900
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	2,300	905	1,395
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	125	45	75
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	865	545	320
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	865	550	320
54. History	0	0	0	2,190	1,210	980
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	540	105	435
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	10	27,295	10,595	16,700
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	605	150	455
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	2,165	770	1,400
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	3,395	345	3,050
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	10	3,850	1,445	2,405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	625	250	375
42. Psychology	0	0	0	5,280	1,715	3,565
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	11,370	5,915	5,450
Business, management and public administration	15	0	20	34,165	13,230	20,930
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	25	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	10	3,860	1,165	2,690
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	15	0	15	30,260	12,045	18,215
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	9,365	5,170	4,195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	4,490	2,075	2,420
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,335	620	710
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	70	10	55
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	3,220	2,405	820
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	250	60	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	7,310	4,850	2,455
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	10	0	5,515	4,015	1,495
25. Library science	0	0	0	660	95	565
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	1,025	660	365
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	110	80	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	50	45	10	31,685	28,965	2,720
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	1,355	875	480
14. Engineering	0	0	0	6,170	5,335	830
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	6,660	5,880	780
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	0	20
46. Construction trades	10	10	0	8,505	8,320	185
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	25	25	0	5,515	5,305	210
48. Precision production	10	0	0	3,460	3,245	210
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	4,325	2,675	1,650
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	2,170	1,245	920
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	2,160	1,430	730
Health and related fields	25	0	20	31,860	6,915	24,940
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	2,105	1,110	1,000
51. Health professions and related programs	25	0	20	28,840	5,235	23,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	910	575	335
Personal, protective and transportation services	25	10	10	10,875	5,980	4,895
12. Personal and culinary services	15	0	10	6,840	2,670	4,170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	155	140	15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	265	240	25
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	1,505	1,040	465
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	0	2,110	1,890	220
Other	0	0	0	40	20	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	20	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	275	120	150	203,455	98,130	105,320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	185	85	95	65,280	34,165	31,115
Education	0	0	0	8,665	2,230	6,430
13. Education	0	0	0	8,660	2,230	6,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	6,435	2,600	3,835
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	630	485	150
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	5,805	2,115	3,685
Humanities	0	0	0	8,595	3,320	5,275
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	1,125	265	860
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	2,815	850	1,965
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,690	660	1,025
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	75	30	45
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	535	320	215
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	530	295	230
54. History	0	0	0	1,525	840	680
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	300	45	255
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	0	20,360	7,415	12,945
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	450	100	355
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,825	620	1,205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	2,580	270	2,315
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	0	2,870	895	1,980
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	530	225	305
42. Psychology	0	0	0	3,585	1,045	2,545
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	8,515	4,270	4,245
Business, management and public administration	15	0	15	25,150	9,490	15,655
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	20	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	10	2,685	720	1,960
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	0	10	22,430	8,750	13,675
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	6,455	3,315	3,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	3,355	1,485	1,870
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	935	435	500
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	10	35
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,985	1,360	630
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	130	25	110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	5,975	4,080	1,900
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	10	0	4,915	3,605	1,310
25. Library science	0	0	0	385	70	320
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	590	340	245
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	85	60	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	25	25	10	22,340	20,115	2,225
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	940	540	395
14. Engineering	0	0	0	4,355	3,635	720
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	10	0	4,545	3,935	610
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	0	10	0	6,225	6,065	155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	20	15	0	3,860	3,695	165
48. Precision production	0	0	0	2,400	2,245	160
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	3,315	1,925	1,395
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	1,600	885	715
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,715	1,035	675
Health and related fields	15	0	15	22,865	5,035	17,825
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	1,700	870	830
51. Health professions and related programs	15	0	15	20,605	3,860	16,745
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	560	300	260
Personal, protective and transportation services	25	10	10	7,990	4,425	3,565
12. Personal and culinary services	15	0	15	5,070	2,085	2,985
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	105	90	15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	170	145	20
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	1,135	775	365
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	1,510	1,335	180
Other	0	0	0	35	15	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	35	15	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	435	215	220	323,120	154,690	168,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	305	145	160	129,845	63,560	66,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	130	70	60	193,275	91,130	102,150
Location of study inside Canada	125	70	60	161,965	76,215	85,755
Same as province or territory of residence	95	55	45	113,135	52,405	60,735
Different than province or territory of residence	35	15	20	48,825	23,810	25,015
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	0	0	31,310	14,915	16,395
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	0	8,220	4,230	3,995
Philippines	0	0	0	2,590	810	1,780
India	0	0	0	1,125	590	535
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	7,230	3,780	3,445
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,615	640	975
France	0	0	0	305	135	170
Other	0	0	0	10,220	4,725	5,500
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	275	120	150	203,450	98,130	105,320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	180	85	100	65,280	34,160	31,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	90	35	55	138,175	63,965	74,210
Location of study inside Canada	85	35	50	118,705	55,475	63,230
Same as province or territory of residence	55	25	30	86,795	39,925	46,870
Different than province or territory of residence	30	10	20	31,910	15,555	16,360
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	10	0	19,465	8,490	10,975
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	4,530	2,135	2,395
Philippines	0	0	0	2,335	705	1,630
India	0	0	0	855	390	465
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	3,035	1,495	1,540
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,370	555	815
France	0	0	0	220	90	130
Other	0	0	0	7,125	3,125	4,005
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	435	215	215	323,120	154,690	168,430
In the labour force	285	165	115	205,935	104,100	101,835
Employed	245	135	110	194,505	97,915	96,590
Unemployed	35	25	0	11,430	6,185	5,245
Not in the labour force	155	50	100	117,185	50,590	66,590
Participation rate	65.5	76.7	53.5	63.7	67.3	60.5
Employment rate	56.3	62.8	51.2	60.2	63.3	57.3
Unemployment rate	12.3	15.2	0.0	5.6	5.9	5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	435	215	220	323,120	154,690	168,430
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	125	40	80	106,440	45,640	60,800
Worked	315	175	140	216,680	109,050	107,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	170	110	60	103,040	56,645	46,395
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	140	65	75	113,640	52,410	61,230
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.1	44.2	43.9	42.4	42.9	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	285	165	115	205,935	104,095	101,840
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	3,165	1,545	1,620
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	280	165	120	202,770	102,555	100,220
Employee	270	155	110	172,955	85,120	87,835
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	15	10	0	29,820	17,435	12,385
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	285	165	120	205,935	104,095	101,840
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	3,160	1,540	1,620
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	285	165	115	202,770	102,555	100,220
0 Management occupations	15	10	10	22,630	13,345	9,285
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	35	10	25	32,140	9,200	22,940
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	15,770	12,270	3,495
3 Health occupations	20	0	20	15,990	3,895	12,090
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	0	10	28,850	10,900	17,945
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	8,080	3,450	4,635
6 Sales and service occupations	55	20	35	49,855	22,785	27,070
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	120	110	10	22,895	21,630	1,265
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	0	0	3,920	3,020	895
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	15	10	0	2,650	2,050	600
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	280	165	120	205,935	104,095	101,840
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	3,160	1,540	1,620
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	280	165	115	202,770	102,555	100,220
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	10	0	2,305	1,460	840
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	0	630	550	75
22 Utilities	0	0	0	500	405	95
23 Construction	55	55	0	13,935	12,575	1,360
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	0	7,055	5,240	1,815
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	3,790	2,635	1,155
44-45 Retail trade	40	15	25	23,515	11,315	12,205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	15	10	10	7,775	5,765	2,010
51 Information and cultural industries	10	0	0	4,220	2,425	1,795
52 Finance and insurance	15	0	15	6,180	2,555	3,625
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	10	0	4,305	2,245	2,065
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	10	0	10	17,115	9,805	7,310
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	210	75	135
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	20	15	10	9,280	5,430	3,850
61 Educational services	0	0	0	16,620	5,970	10,650
62 Health care and social assistance	30	0	30	27,455	6,225	21,225
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	5,675	2,715	2,960
72 Accommodation and food services	15	10	10	18,650	8,705	9,945
81 Other services (except public administration)	20	10	10	8,695	3,490	5,205
91 Public administration	20	0	15	24,865	12,965	11,895
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	245	140	110	194,505	97,915	96,590
Worked at home	0	0	0	17,495	8,555	8,945
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	820	545	275
No fixed workplace address	60	55	0	24,030	17,485	6,550
Worked at usual place	190	85	110	152,160	71,335	80,820
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	190	85	105	152,160	71,335	80,825
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	35	10	30	56,880	25,260	31,625
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	145	70	75	91,180	43,620	47,560
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	3,050	1,770	1,275
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	1,050	680	370
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	250	140	105	176,190	88,815	87,375
Car, truck, van - as a driver	210	115	90	114,985	59,890	55,100
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	10	10	0	8,520	3,145	5,375
Public transit	0	0	0	18,815	7,775	11,040
Walked	15	10	0	18,120	8,120	10,000
Bicycle	0	0	10	11,400	7,055	4,340
Other method	10	0	0	4,345	2,830	1,520
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	250	140	110	176,190	88,820	87,375
Less than 15 minutes	70	35	35	53,615	25,405	28,210
15 to 29 minutes	70	35	30	72,035	36,480	35,560
30 to 44 minutes	70	35	35	31,910	17,195	14,720
45 to 59 minutes	10	0	0	10,720	5,460	5,260
60 minutes and over	25	25	0	7,905	4,275	3,630
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	250	140	110	176,185	88,815	87,375
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	10	0	7,540	5,070	2,475
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	60	35	20	28,130	16,985	11,150
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	80	55	25	47,985	24,355	23,630
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	45	10	35	43,760	19,010	24,750
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	15	0	15	24,025	10,385	13,640
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	40	30	15	24,750	13,015	11,730
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	315	180	135	223,215	112,270	110,945
Single responses	315	180	140	221,950	111,735	110,215
Official languages	315	180	135	220,745	111,195	109,550
English	315	180	140	220,080	111,000	109,075
French	0	0	0	665	185	475
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,210	540	670
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	15	10	15
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,190	535	650
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	230	70	155
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	60	10	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	15	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	45	10	30
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	0	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	90	25	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	75	25	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	85	20	60
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	100	60	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	10	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	10	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	595	320	285
Chinese languages	0	0	0	595	320	280
Cantonese	0	0	0	295	165	130
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	285	145	140
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,265	535	725
English and French	0	0	0	435	190	245
English and non-official language	0	0	0	805	335	465
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	315	175	135	223,215	112,270	110,945
None	315	180	140	215,565	108,775	106,785
English	0	0	0	1,065	375	690
French	0	0	0	3,095	1,530	1,560
Non-official language	0	0	0	3,305	1,495	1,815
Aboriginal	0	0	0	75	30	45
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	3,225	1,465	1,765
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	180	95	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	515	260	250	369,780	178,425	191,350
Non-movers	495	250	235	309,560	149,130	160,430
Movers	20	10	15	60,220	29,295	30,925
Non-migrants	10	0	0	35,595	17,405	18,190
Migrants	20	0	15	24,630	11,890	12,735
Internal migrants	20	0	15	20,580	9,870	10,715
Intraprovincial migrants	20	10	10	13,280	6,210	7,065
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	7,300	3,655	3,645
External migrants	0	0	0	4,045	2,025	2,020
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	485	240	250	356,820	171,990	184,830
Non-movers	325	160	165	201,465	96,890	104,575
Movers	160	80	80	155,355	75,095	80,255
Non-migrants	15	10	10	85,610	41,660	43,955
Migrants	145	70	75	69,750	33,440	36,305
Internal migrants	140	65	75	55,945	26,965	28,980
Intraprovincial migrants	90	40	50	35,445	16,915	18,530
Interprovincial migrants	55	25	30	20,500	10,055	10,445
External migrants	0	0	0	13,800	6,475	7,330