Census Profile, 2016 Census
Camrose--Drumheller [Economic region], Alberta and Springfield, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Camrose--Drumheller
Alberta
[Economic region]
Springfield, RM
Manitoba
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Camrose--Drumheller [Economic region], Alberta  Map : Camrose--Drumheller [Economic region], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Springfield, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 204,304 ... ... 15,342 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 196,612 ... ... 14,069 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.9 ... ... 9.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 87,260 ... ... 5,667 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 78,010 ... ... 5,459 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2.6 ... ... 13.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 77,968.59 ... ... 1,100.92 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 204,305 102,530 101,775 15,340 7,825 7,515
0 to 14 years 39,535 20,250 19,290 2,895 1,520 1,370
0 to 4 years 12,820 6,615 6,205 910 475 440
5 to 9 years 13,635 6,865 6,770 965 505 455
10 to 14 years 13,080 6,765 6,315 1,020 540 475
15 to 64 years 130,005 65,990 64,020 10,320 5,195 5,120
15 to 19 years 12,785 6,620 6,160 1,020 535 485
20 to 24 years 11,130 5,850 5,285 875 445 425
25 to 29 years 11,855 6,090 5,765 685 365 325
30 to 34 years 13,020 6,525 6,495 790 380 410
35 to 39 years 12,665 6,345 6,325 1,005 490 510
40 to 44 years 12,230 6,225 6,005 1,030 530 500
45 to 49 years 12,735 6,385 6,345 1,125 555 570
50 to 54 years 14,905 7,455 7,455 1,405 700 705
55 to 59 years 15,225 7,685 7,540 1,280 640 645
60 to 64 years 13,445 6,810 6,635 1,100 555 540
65 years and over 34,760 16,295 18,470 2,135 1,110 1,020
65 to 69 years 11,120 5,510 5,610 855 445 410
70 to 74 years 8,185 4,015 4,170 580 310 270
75 to 79 years 5,995 2,880 3,120 345 205 140
80 to 84 years 4,485 2,065 2,420 215 90 125
85 years and over 4,975 1,830 3,145 140 65 80
85 to 89 years 2,985 1,235 1,750 105 55 50
90 to 94 years 1,510 485 1,020 30 10 20
95 to 99 years 430 90 335 5 0 0
100 years and over 55 15 40 0 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.4 19.8 19.0 18.9 19.4 18.2
15 to 64 years 63.6 64.4 62.9 67.3 66.4 68.1
65 years and over 17.0 15.9 18.1 13.9 14.2 13.6
85 years and over 2.4 1.8 3.1 0.9 0.8 1.1
Average age of the population 40.3 39.6 41.1 39.9 39.7 40.1
Median age of the population 40.5 39.7 41.3 42.1 41.8 42.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 78,010 ... ... 5,460 ... ...
Single-detached house 61,460 ... ... 5,130 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 115 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 11,675 ... ... 235 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,590 ... ... 105 ... ...
Row house 2,405 ... ... 15 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 720 ... ... 5 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5,780 ... ... 110 ... ...
Other single-attached house 175 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 4,765 ... ... 95 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 78,010 ... ... 5,460 ... ...
1 person 20,160 ... ... 840 ... ...
2 persons 30,245 ... ... 2,120 ... ...
3 persons 10,340 ... ... 930 ... ...
4 persons 9,960 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
5 or more persons 7,300 ... ... 530 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 191,935 ... ... 15,030 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 164,770 82,280 82,485 12,450 6,310 6,140
Married or living common law 103,685 51,990 51,695 8,725 4,360 4,370
Married 88,510 44,415 44,090 7,700 3,850 3,850
Living common law 15,175 7,575 7,600 1,030 510 515
Not married and not living common law 61,080 30,295 30,790 3,725 1,945 1,775
Never married 37,540 21,840 15,700 2,695 1,555 1,140
Separated 3,685 1,725 1,960 205 100 105
Divorced 9,330 4,425 4,905 380 180 200
Widowed 10,525 2,295 8,230 445 115 335
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 56,210 ... ... 4,645 ... ...
2 persons 30,660 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
3 persons 9,860 ... ... 935 ... ...
4 persons 9,525 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
5 or more persons 6,165 ... ... 435 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 56,210 ... ... 4,645 ... ...
Total couple families 49,320 ... ... 4,295 ... ...
Married couples 41,740 ... ... 3,785 ... ...
Common-law couples 7,580 ... ... 515 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 6,895 ... ... 350 ... ...
Female parent 5,175 ... ... 250 ... ...
Male parent 1,715 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 49,320 ... ... 4,295 ... ...
Couples without children 26,415 ... ... 2,045 ... ...
Couples with children 22,905 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
1 child 8,040 ... ... 820 ... ...
2 children 8,895 ... ... 990 ... ...
3 or more children 5,975 ... ... 440 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 6,895 ... ... 350 ... ...
1 child 4,250 ... ... 205 ... ...
2 children 1,820 ... ... 115 ... ...
3 or more children 825 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 29,420 15,550 13,870 1,220 695 525
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 78,010 ... ... 5,460 ... ...
One-census-family households 54,300 ... ... 4,460 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 25,655 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 28,640 ... ... 2,495 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 935 ... ... 90 ... ...
Non-census-family households 22,775 ... ... 910 ... ...
One-person households 20,160 ... ... 835 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 2,615 ... ... 70 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 201,200 100,995 100,205 15,265 7,805 7,460
English only 193,990 97,650 96,335 13,800 7,155 6,640
French only 70 35 30 0 0 0
English and French 6,030 2,750 3,280 1,400 630 770
Neither English nor French 1,115 560 555 65 25 40
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 201,200 101,000 100,205 15,265 7,805 7,460
English 197,995 99,375 98,625 14,825 7,580 7,240
French 1,995 1,030 970 370 195 170
English and French 120 55 65 5 5 0
Neither English nor French 1,085 540 545 65 20 40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,060 1,055 1,000 375 200 175
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.5 2.6 2.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 201,200 100,995 100,205 15,260 7,805 7,460
Single responses 198,865 99,850 99,015 15,110 7,730 7,385
Official languages 176,705 88,975 87,730 13,660 6,965 6,695
English 174,435 87,820 86,620 13,250 6,750 6,500
French 2,270 1,155 1,110 410 215 190
Non-official languages 22,155 10,870 11,285 1,455 765 690
Aboriginal languages 915 430 485 10 0 5
Algonquian languages 890 420 470 5 0 5
Blackfoot 710 345 370 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 175 75 100 0 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 15 10 10 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 5 0 5 0
Cree, n.o.s. 150 65 85 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 5 5 0 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 10 0 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 10 0 5 0 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 5 5 5 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Dakota 5 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 10 5 5 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 21,240 10,445 10,795 1,445 760 680
Afro-Asiatic languages 275 150 125 5 0 0
Berber languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 275 150 125 0 0 0
Amharic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Arabic 210 115 95 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 10 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tigrigna 30 15 15 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 80 40 35 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 60 30 25 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 2,385 1,010 1,370 20 5 15
Bikol 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 140 50 90 5 0 5
Fijian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 35 15 20 0 0 0
Ilocano 75 35 45 5 0 0
Malagasy 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malay 10 5 10 0 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 5 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 2,065 880 1,185 15 5 5
Waray-Waray 10 5 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 20 10 15 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 190 95 95 0 5 0
Kannada 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 140 65 70 0 0 0
Tamil 25 15 10 0 0 0
Telugu 25 15 10 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 17,020 8,505 8,510 1,390 735 655
Albanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,785 1,365 1,415 395 220 175
Baltic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 2,775 1,365 1,415 400 215 175
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Croatian 60 30 25 15 5 5
Czech 65 30 35 20 10 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Polish 225 110 115 70 40 30
Russian 215 90 120 120 60 65
Serbian 15 5 5 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Slovak 40 20 20 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 2,095 1,035 1,060 145 80 65
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 10 5 5 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 12,295 6,105 6,190 880 455 425
Afrikaans 205 105 105 0 0 5
Danish 185 110 75 5 5 0
Dutch 590 310 280 65 40 30
Frisian 15 10 5 0 0 0
German 11,120 5,495 5,630 795 410 380
Icelandic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 80 30 40 0 0 0
Swedish 80 40 40 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 5 10 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 80 45 35 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 870 485 380 15 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 820 450 365 10 5 5
Bengali 25 15 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 110 70 40 0 0 0
Hindi 110 55 50 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 5 5 0 0 0
Marathi 15 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 25 15 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 240 130 110 5 5 5
Sindhi 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 40 15 25 0 0 0
Urdu 235 125 105 5 5 0
Iranian languages 50 30 20 0 5 0
Kurdish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pashto 5 0 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 45 25 15 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 955 485 470 95 50 40
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 85 45 40 15 10 10
Portuguese 80 35 45 50 30 25
Romanian 75 35 40 5 0 0
Spanish 715 370 350 20 15 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 45 10 30 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 380 190 185 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 100 55 45 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 10 5 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 10 0 0 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 0 5 0 0 0
Swahili 10 10 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 30 20 15 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 5 0 5 0
American Sign Language 5 5 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 475 225 250 15 5 5
Chinese languages 470 220 250 20 10 5
Cantonese 180 90 85 5 5 0
Hakka 0 5 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 170 70 100 5 5 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 105 50 60 5 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Burmese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 50 25 25 0 5 0
Lao 35 20 15 5 0 0
Thai 15 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 180 95 85 10 5 5
Estonian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Finnish 30 15 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 145 80 65 5 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,335 1,145 1,190 150 80 70
English and French 260 125 140 40 25 15
English and non-official language 2,025 1,005 1,020 105 50 55
French and non-official language 30 15 15 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 15 5 10 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 201,200 100,995 100,205 15,265 7,805 7,460
Single responses 197,425 99,155 98,270 15,035 7,685 7,350
Official languages 185,355 93,175 92,175 14,580 7,450 7,135
English 184,770 92,875 91,890 14,505 7,415 7,095
French 585 300 285 75 35 40
Non-official languages 12,070 5,975 6,090 450 230 215
Aboriginal languages 275 140 135 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 275 140 135 0 0 0
Blackfoot 240 120 115 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 35 15 15 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 35 15 15 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 11,790 5,835 5,955 445 230 220
Afro-Asiatic languages 160 85 70 0 0 0
Berber languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 155 85 70 0 0 0
Amharic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 105 55 50 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 15 10 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 25 15 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 15 15 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 15 15 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,200 585 620 0 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 40 20 25 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 15 5 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,120 540 575 0 5 5
Waray-Waray 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 100 50 50 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 85 40 40 0 0 0
Tamil 10 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 9,630 4,765 4,865 440 225 210
Albanian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 420 210 215 85 40 45
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 420 210 210 90 45 45
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 25 20 10 5 5 5
Czech 20 5 10 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Polish 25 10 20 10 5 5
Russian 80 35 40 60 35 30
Serbian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 250 125 120 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 8,260 4,040 4,220 310 160 150
Afrikaans 145 75 70 0 0 0
Danish 10 5 10 0 0 0
Dutch 60 25 35 0 0 0
Frisian 0 5 0 0 0 0
German 7,930 3,880 4,050 305 155 150
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 95 50 40 0 0 0
Greek 25 10 15 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 475 250 225 5 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 460 240 220 10 0 5
Bengali 15 5 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 65 40 25 0 0 0
Hindi 45 20 20 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 20 10 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 150 70 70 0 5 5
Sindhi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Urdu 140 70 65 0 0 0
Iranian languages 20 10 10 0 5 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 5 0 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 430 245 185 25 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 15 5 5 10 5 5
Romanian 25 15 10 5 0 5
Spanish 380 220 160 15 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 275 135 140 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 5 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 5 5 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 25 20 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 265 130 135 5 5 0
Chinese languages 260 130 135 5 5 5
Cantonese 120 65 60 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 90 40 50 0 0 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 50 30 25 5 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Lao 20 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 3,775 1,845 1,930 230 120 110
English and French 145 70 75 25 10 10
English and non-official language 3,605 1,765 1,845 205 110 90
French and non-official language 10 5 5 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 5 10 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 201,200 100,995 100,205 15,265 7,805 7,460
None 188,820 94,970 93,850 14,485 7,435 7,045
English 5,710 2,830 2,880 170 90 85
French 1,065 480 590 250 105 145
Non-official language 5,485 2,665 2,820 340 170 170
Aboriginal 865 385 480 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal 4,625 2,280 2,345 340 170 170
English and French 15 10 10 0 0 0
English and non-official language 60 35 25 5 5 0
French and non-official language 40 15 30 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 154,560 77,655 76,910 12,215 6,220 6,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 148,300 74,635 73,665 11,705 5,980 5,725
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,193 52,198 30,031 44,239 54,037 36,081
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 148,320 74,635 73,680 11,710 5,980 5,725
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,352 45,149 27,927 37,871 45,110 31,352
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 137,865 71,110 66,755 11,190 5,800 5,390
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,549 50,586 27,516 41,155 51,351 32,780
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 89,885 36,395 53,490 7,340 3,175 4,160
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,790 8,284 6,080 4,764 6,200 4,336
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 118,080 62,740 55,345 9,520 5,030 4,490
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,325 48,851 27,224 42,220 52,416 34,440
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 154,560 77,635 76,925 12,215 6,180 6,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 148,125 74,520 73,600 11,680 5,950 5,730
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 52,400 65,628 39,008 54,127 64,532 43,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 148,145 74,520 73,625 11,690 5,950 5,735
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,500 53,196 33,685 43,004 50,237 35,494
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 137,795 71,020 66,775 11,160 5,780 5,380
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,836 64,262 36,555 51,921 62,218 40,851
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 89,660 36,245 53,420 7,280 3,095 4,185
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,441 9,014 8,052 7,230 7,797 6,809
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 118,080 62,585 55,500 9,520 5,010 4,510
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,848 59,563 34,638 51,599 60,632 41,555
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 154,560 77,640 76,925 12,215 6,180 6,035
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 53,660 32,380 21,285 5,100 2,970 2,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 55,774 65,256 45,486 62,766 69,264 52,855
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 65,112 74,359 51,047 70,064 78,112 58,850
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.3 93.4 85.0 91.7 93.8 88.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 72.5 75.9 66.6 76.5 77.9 74.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.7 6.6 15.0 8.3 6.2 11.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 154,560 77,655 76,910 12,215 6,220 6,000
Without total income 6,265 3,020 3,245 510 240 275
With total income 148,300 74,640 73,665 11,705 5,980 5,725
Percentage with total income 95.9 96.1 95.8 95.8 96.1 95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 17,950 6,460 11,490 1,300 525 775
$10,000 to $19,999 20,180 7,550 12,630 1,415 515 900
$20,000 to $29,999 20,820 8,170 12,655 1,275 540 740
$30,000 to $39,999 16,440 6,980 9,460 1,270 530 745
$40,000 to $49,999 14,655 6,740 7,910 1,335 630 705
$50,000 to $59,999 12,070 6,355 5,715 1,130 640 490
$60,000 to $69,999 10,065 6,060 4,015 890 535 355
$70,000 to $79,999 7,765 5,120 2,640 785 480 305
$80,000 to $89,999 6,195 4,190 2,005 680 415 265
$90,000 to $99,999 5,130 3,485 1,650 420 270 150
$100,000 and over 17,035 13,535 3,500 1,200 905 295
$100,000 to $149,999 11,440 8,825 2,615 895 665 230
$150,000 and over 5,600 4,715 885 305 240 65
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 154,560 77,655 76,910 12,215 6,220 6,000
Without after-tax income 6,240 3,015 3,230 505 235 270
With after-tax income 148,315 74,640 73,680 11,710 5,980 5,730
Percentage with after-tax income 96.0 96.1 95.8 95.9 96.1 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 18,435 6,635 11,800 1,380 540 840
$10,000 to $19,999 21,145 7,910 13,235 1,565 575 990
$20,000 to $29,999 23,810 9,385 14,430 1,590 670 920
$30,000 to $39,999 19,855 8,750 11,100 1,700 760 945
$40,000 to $49,999 17,180 8,780 8,400 1,555 850 705
$50,000 to $59,999 13,545 8,195 5,345 1,270 795 475
$60,000 to $69,999 9,765 6,515 3,245 1,000 610 390
$70,000 to $79,999 7,430 5,060 2,370 645 430 215
$80,000 and over 17,150 13,410 3,740 995 750 245
$80,000 to $89,999 5,065 3,605 1,460 395 285 105
$90,000 to $99,999 3,465 2,670 795 225 165 55
$100,000 and over 8,630 7,135 1,495 385 300 85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 154,560 77,655 76,905 12,215 6,215 6,000
Without employment income 36,480 14,915 21,560 2,695 1,185 1,510
With employment income 118,085 62,740 55,345 9,520 5,030 4,490
Percentage with employment income 76.4 80.8 72.0 77.9 80.9 74.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 15,950 7,425 8,530 1,130 610 525
$5,000 to $9,999 8,785 3,645 5,140 620 260 355
$10,000 to $19,999 14,445 5,895 8,550 1,035 435 605
$20,000 to $29,999 12,355 4,930 7,425 890 355 535
$30,000 to $39,999 11,680 5,055 6,620 880 345 540
$40,000 to $49,999 10,565 4,940 5,625 885 410 480
$50,000 to $59,999 8,825 4,810 4,010 835 455 380
$60,000 to $69,999 7,365 4,585 2,780 715 425 290
$70,000 to $79,999 5,900 4,095 1,805 650 400 250
$80,000 and over 22,215 17,350 4,860 1,880 1,340 535
$80,000 to $89,999 4,845 3,410 1,435 545 340 200
$90,000 to $99,999 4,235 2,910 1,320 355 240 120
$100,000 and over 13,135 11,030 2,100 975 760 215
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 78,010 ... ... 5,460 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 80,731 ... ... 99,716 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 70,312 ... ... 82,606 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 20,155 ... ... 835 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,402 ... ... 46,635 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,398 ... ... 37,920 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 57,850 ... ... 4,620 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 98,429 ... ... 110,261 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,861 ... ... 90,927 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 78,010 ... ... 5,460 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 99,497 ... ... 115,817 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 82,608 ... ... 92,083 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 20,170 ... ... 830 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 51,769 ... ... 56,121 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,057 ... ... 45,043 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 57,840 ... ... 4,630 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 116,138 ... ... 126,514 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 96,398 ... ... 100,513 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 78,010 ... ... 5,455 ... ...
Under $5,000 1,025 ... ... 45 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 610 ... ... 25 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 990 ... ... 40 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,010 ... ... 70 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 3,755 ... ... 105 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,475 ... ... 95 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,835 ... ... 150 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 3,145 ... ... 110 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,880 ... ... 135 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,965 ... ... 160 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 5,490 ... ... 330 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 5,335 ... ... 340 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 5,130 ... ... 370 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 4,715 ... ... 385 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 4,425 ... ... 380 ... ...
$100,000 and over 30,225 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 9,285 ... ... 820 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 6,800 ... ... 630 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 7,755 ... ... 785 ... ...
$200,000 and over 6,385 ... ... 480 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 78,010 ... ... 5,460 ... ...
Under $5,000 1,150 ... ... 55 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 645 ... ... 25 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,020 ... ... 50 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,115 ... ... 80 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 4,000 ... ... 110 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,795 ... ... 135 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 3,310 ... ... 170 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 3,560 ... ... 150 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 3,560 ... ... 205 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 3,490 ... ... 180 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 6,715 ... ... 465 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 6,450 ... ... 480 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 6,075 ... ... 500 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 5,520 ... ... 460 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 4,955 ... ... 450 ... ...
$100,000 and over 22,655 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 9,150 ... ... 865 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 5,775 ... ... 545 ... ...
$150,000 and over 7,730 ... ... 530 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 55,890 ... ... 4,580 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 97,714 ... ... 110,194 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,260 ... ... 90,814 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 25,285 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,261 ... ... 91,961 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,683 ... ... 76,339 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 23,080 ... ... 2,265 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 121,261 ... ... 131,456 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,439 ... ... 106,722 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 6,370 ... ... 305 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,829 ... ... 71,936 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,556 ... ... 60,544 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 55,930 ... ... 4,585 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 115,717 ... ... 126,368 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 95,965 ... ... 100,339 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 25,380 ... ... 1,940 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 107,102 ... ... 100,456 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,794 ... ... 81,377 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 23,025 ... ... 2,240 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 138,972 ... ... 154,792 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 114,450 ... ... 120,964 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 6,405 ... ... 305 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 67,483 ... ... 80,265 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,969 ... ... 67,405 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 26,280 13,925 12,355 990 575 410
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 37,878 45,209 31,979 44,595 48,960 37,792
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,066 39,411 29,793 36,992 40,288 32,832
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 26,140 13,645 12,490 985 540 440
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 49,356 55,959 42,140 54,096 58,350 48,917
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,213 45,669 36,343 43,633 46,433 40,223
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 191,935 96,825 95,115 15,030 7,700 7,330
In the bottom half of the distribution 83,505 40,395 43,115 5,325 2,690 2,635
In the bottom decile 13,570 6,605 6,970 605 315 290
In the second decile 16,390 7,585 8,810 715 340 380
In the third decile 17,535 8,350 9,185 1,015 520 500
In the fourth decile 17,640 8,640 8,995 1,390 695 690
In the fifth decile 18,370 9,215 9,150 1,595 820 775
In the top half of the distribution 108,430 56,435 51,995 9,710 5,010 4,695
In the sixth decile 19,055 9,675 9,380 1,685 880 800
In the seventh decile 20,345 10,495 9,850 2,000 1,035 965
In the eighth decile 21,530 11,185 10,345 2,195 1,135 1,065
In the ninth decile 23,315 12,210 11,105 2,195 1,135 1,060
In the top decile 24,185 12,860 11,320 1,635 825 810
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 188,270 95,035 93,230 15,030 7,700 7,330
0 to 17 years 43,550 22,425 21,125 3,435 1,800 1,640
0 to 5 years 14,120 7,295 6,825 1,085 565 520
18 to 64 years 114,860 58,050 56,815 9,570 4,830 4,745
65 years and over 29,865 14,565 15,295 2,025 1,075 950
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 18,845 8,970 9,870 920 455 470
0 to 17 years 5,630 2,935 2,695 275 125 150
0 to 5 years 2,015 1,040 975 80 35 45
18 to 64 years 10,185 4,820 5,355 475 250 230
65 years and over 3,035 1,215 1,820 170 80 90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 10.0 9.4 10.6 6.1 5.9 6.4
0 to 17 years (%) 12.9 13.1 12.8 8.0 6.9 9.1
0 to 5 years (%) 14.3 14.3 14.3 7.4 6.2 8.7
18 to 64 years (%) 8.9 8.3 9.4 5.0 5.2 4.8
65 years and over (%) 10.2 8.3 11.9 8.4 7.4 9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 7,555 3,760 3,795 375 195 180
0 to 17 years 2,185 1,110 1,075 110 50 55
0 to 5 years 805 430 375 20 15 10
18 to 64 years 4,885 2,415 2,470 240 135 110
65 years and over 480 235 245 25 15 15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.0 4.0 4.1 2.5 2.5 2.5
0 to 17 years (%) 5.0 4.9 5.1 3.2 2.8 3.4
0 to 5 years (%) 5.7 5.9 5.5 1.8 2.7 1.9
18 to 64 years (%) 4.3 4.2 4.3 2.5 2.8 2.3
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.2 1.4 1.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 191,935 96,825 95,110 15,030 7,700 7,330
Official languages 191,265 96,505 94,760 14,995 7,685 7,305
English 191,175 96,480 94,700 14,995 7,685 7,305
French 5,980 2,700 3,275 1,395 615 780
Non-official languages 20,515 10,030 10,485 1,560 770 785
Aboriginal languages 1,665 785 880 10 10 10
Algonquian languages 1,635 775 860 10 0 0
Blackfoot 1,380 655 725 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 260 130 130 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 35 15 20 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 220 110 115 10 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 10 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 10 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Dakota 15 10 10 0 0 0
Stoney 0 10 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 18,855 9,245 9,610 1,550 770 780
Afro-Asiatic languages 440 260 180 15 10 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 430 250 175 20 10 10
Amharic 35 15 15 0 0 0
Arabic 360 215 145 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 20 10 10 10 0 10
Maltese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 0 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 20 20 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 3,175 1,320 1,855 45 15 30
Bikol 25 10 10 0 0 0
Cebuano 160 45 115 0 0 0
Fijian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 60 30 30 0 0 0
Ilocano 115 50 70 0 0 0
Malagasy 15 10 0 0 0 0
Malay 40 15 25 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 40 20 20 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 3,025 1,255 1,765 50 15 35
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 35 10 25 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 220 115 100 0 0 0
Kannada 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 180 85 90 0 0 0
Tamil 15 15 0 0 0 0
Telugu 25 10 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 13,390 6,775 6,620 1,445 730 705
Albanian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 3,235 1,550 1,680 355 170 180
Baltic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Latvian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 3,225 1,540 1,680 355 170 180
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 45 20 25 10 0 10
Czech 100 45 55 0 0 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 255 125 125 70 25 45
Russian 440 200 245 120 60 60
Serbian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Slovak 40 20 20 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 2,470 1,200 1,265 175 95 80
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 35 15 25 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Welsh 20 0 15 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 7,070 3,580 3,495 885 460 420
Afrikaans 260 125 135 0 0 0
Danish 240 130 105 0 0 0
Dutch 765 355 405 120 70 50
Frisian 10 10 10 0 10 0
German 5,595 2,855 2,740 755 385 370
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 115 50 65 0 0 0
Swedish 85 55 35 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 0 10 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 390 215 175 10 0 10
Greek 180 110 70 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,285 735 555 55 30 30
Indo-Aryan languages 1,205 680 525 40 20 20
Bengali 35 20 15 0 0 0
Gujarati 140 95 50 0 0 0
Hindi 395 245 150 10 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 15 10 0 0 0 0
Nepali 30 25 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 480 250 230 35 15 20
Sindhi 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Urdu 435 245 190 10 0 10
Iranian languages 120 80 40 15 10 0
Kurdish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pashto 40 20 15 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 75 50 30 15 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,000 1,035 960 265 145 120
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 125 75 45 10 10 0
Portuguese 170 65 105 65 25 40
Romanian 110 70 30 0 0 0
Spanish 1,630 845 780 185 105 75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 60 30 30 0 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 440 215 230 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 250 145 100 0 0 10
Akan (Twi) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 0
Igbo 15 10 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 10 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 35 20 15 0 0 0
Wolof 10 10 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 120 65 60 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 60 40 20 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 240 85 150 15 0 15
American Sign Language 80 30 55 20 0 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 165 65 100 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 505 225 275 15 10 0
Chinese languages 500 220 280 10 10 10
Cantonese 215 105 115 0 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 185 75 110 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 110 45 60 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 115 60 60 0 10 0
Lao 80 45 35 10 10 10
Thai 45 15 30 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 15 0 10 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 205 110 100 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 40 10 30 0 0 0
Hungarian 170 100 70 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 191,935 96,825 95,115 15,035 7,700 7,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 184,965 93,555 91,415 14,635 7,490 7,140
Canadian citizens aged under 18 43,695 22,575 21,120 3,390 1,815 1,575
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 141,275 70,975 70,295 11,245 5,680 5,565
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 6,970 3,275 3,695 395 205 190
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 191,935 96,820 95,110 15,030 7,700 7,330
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 176,395 89,340 87,060 13,970 7,145 6,825
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 13,755 6,640 7,115 1,035 540 495
Before 1981 4,160 2,040 2,120 495 255 240
1981 to 1990 1,200 575 625 120 65 55
1991 to 2000 1,460 730 725 105 55 50
2001 to 2010 3,345 1,590 1,750 240 130 110
2001 to 2005 1,150 555 595 80 40 40
2006 to 2010 2,190 1,035 1,155 160 90 65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 3,595 1,700 1,900 75 35 40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,780 845 935 30 15 15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 13,755 6,640 7,115 1,035 540 490
Under 5 years 2,075 1,055 1,020 175 85 95
5 to 14 years 2,940 1,465 1,470 255 155 100
15 to 24 years 2,765 1,325 1,435 255 125 135
25 to 44 years 5,095 2,355 2,735 260 130 135
45 years and over 885 430 450 80 50 35
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 13,750 6,640 7,115 1,030 540 495
Americas 3,570 1,655 1,915 285 160 120
Brazil 25 0 15 0 0 0
Colombia 55 25 35 0 0 0
El Salvador 55 25 25 0 0 0
Guyana 30 20 15 10 10 0
Haiti 20 15 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 135 65 70 0 10 0
Mexico 1,605 780 825 15 15 10
Peru 15 10 10 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 55 20 35 0 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 1,160 475 685 90 40 50
Other places of birth in Americas 405 215 190 160 100 60
Europe 4,935 2,490 2,445 605 295 310
Bosnia and Herzegovina 30 20 20 0 0 0
Croatia 20 10 20 0 0 10
France 70 25 45 10 0 0
Germany 655 340 310 170 90 80
Greece 85 55 30 0 0 0
Hungary 70 50 25 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 75 40 40 10 10 0
Italy 45 40 10 0 0 10
Netherlands 590 300 290 70 50 20
Poland 255 125 125 25 10 20
Portugal 40 20 25 30 15 15
Romania 100 60 40 0 0 0
Russian Federation 130 50 80 40 20 25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 35 15 20 0 0 0
Ukraine 185 75 105 15 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 2,030 1,020 1,015 200 95 100
Other places of birth in Europe 520 265 255 40 15 25
Africa 660 355 305 35 20 15
Algeria 15 10 0 10 0 10
Egypt 10 15 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 40 20 20 0 10 0
Kenya 15 10 10 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 175 90 85 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 225 110 115 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 170 100 75 20 10 15
Asia 4,425 2,070 2,355 110 55 55
Afghanistan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 210 85 125 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 70 35 35 0 0 0
India 555 295 255 15 0 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 70 40 25 10 10 0
Iraq 45 20 25 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 285 140 145 0 0 0
Lebanon 95 65 40 0 0 0
Pakistan 255 155 100 10 0 10
Philippines 2,475 1,050 1,425 35 15 25
Sri Lanka 25 10 15 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 20 10 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 20 10 15 0 0 0
Viet Nam 25 0 20 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 270 140 125 35 20 15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 170 75 90 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,595 1,700 1,900 75 40 40
Americas 705 320 390 25 10 10
Brazil 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 20 15 10 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 85 45 40 0 0 0
Mexico 285 145 145 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 190 65 120 10 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 100 45 55 10 10 10
Europe 315 165 155 20 10 10
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 60 30 30 0 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 10 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 20 10 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 50 20 25 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 115 70 40 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 40 20 25 0 0 0
Africa 305 160 145 20 10 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 0 10 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Morocco 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 145 75 70 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 95 35 55 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 60 40 15 10 0 10
Asia 2,255 1,060 1,195 15 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 50 20 30 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 295 155 135 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 45 15 25 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 120 55 65 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 10 0 0 0 0
Nepal 15 10 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 90 45 45 0 0 0
Philippines 1,550 710 840 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 10 0 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 20 10 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 10 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 10 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 30 15 20 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 15 10 15 0 0 0
Australia 10 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 191,935 96,825 95,115 15,030 7,705 7,330
First generationCensus data footnote 69 16,385 7,920 8,470 1,120 590 535
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 27,975 13,725 14,250 2,470 1,235 1,235
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 147,580 75,185 72,390 11,440 5,870 5,565
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 9,835 4,715 5,120 565 305 260
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 5,820 2,940 2,885 330 180 150
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 2,135 1,325 805 120 100 20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 3,690 1,605 2,080 205 75 130
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 3,080 1,255 1,820 195 95 100
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 830 470 360 40 25 10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 110 60 50 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 191,940 96,825 95,115 15,035 7,705 7,330
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 13,175 6,470 6,700 1,410 725 690
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 12,895 6,350 6,545 1,400 725 680
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 6,890 3,430 3,465 235 90 140
Métis 5,905 2,875 3,030 1,155 625 535
Inuk (Inuit) 100 45 50 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 165 85 80 10 0 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 120 45 75 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 178,765 90,350 88,410 13,620 6,975 6,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 191,940 96,825 95,110 15,030 7,700 7,330
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 6,175 3,050 3,120 175 55 115
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 185,765 93,775 91,990 14,860 7,645 7,210
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 191,935 96,825 95,110 15,035 7,700 7,330
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 4,765 2,345 2,420 105 50 55
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 4,625 2,270 2,355 100 50 55
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 3,970 1,945 2,020 45 20 25
Métis single ancestry 620 300 320 55 30 25
Inuit single ancestry 40 25 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 135 75 65 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 135 70 60 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 10,905 5,400 5,505 1,400 695 705
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 10,380 5,130 5,255 1,350 665 680
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 5,580 2,785 2,795 365 165 200
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 4,705 2,290 2,415 960 490 470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 95 50 45 25 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 525 270 255 50 30 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 480 240 240 50 30 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 15 15 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 176,265 89,085 87,185 13,530 6,960 6,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 191,935 96,825 95,110 15,030 7,700 7,330
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 9,280 4,495 4,780 360 185 175
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 1,665 915 745 55 20 35
Chinese 665 300 365 35 20 15
Black 1,220 660 560 115 80 35
Filipino 3,475 1,505 1,970 95 30 65
Latin American 585 290 295 15 10 0
Arab 370 210 160 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 320 160 160 25 10 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 95 45 55 15 10 10
Korean 430 225 210 0 0 0
Japanese 100 55 45 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 135 55 80 10 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 215 85 135 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 182,655 92,325 90,330 14,670 7,510 7,155
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 191,940 96,825 95,115 15,035 7,700 7,330
North American Aboriginal origins 15,670 7,740 7,930 1,505 745 760
First Nations (North American Indian) 10,185 5,060 5,125 470 215 250
Inuit 185 115 70 20 10 15
Métis 5,965 2,920 3,050 1,075 550 525
Other North American origins 57,175 28,935 28,240 3,615 1,915 1,705
Acadian 275 125 155 0 0 0
American 4,470 2,230 2,235 135 80 50
Canadian 54,085 27,400 26,685 3,540 1,865 1,675
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 115 55 55 0 10 0
Nova Scotian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ontarian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Québécois 25 20 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 0 15 0 0 0
European origins 151,145 75,995 75,150 13,270 6,740 6,530
British Isles origins 93,120 45,930 47,190 6,655 3,305 3,350
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 10 10 0 0 0 0
English 55,485 27,335 28,155 3,995 1,945 2,050
Irish 34,805 16,910 17,890 2,300 1,065 1,225
Manx 65 20 50 0 0 0
Scottish 40,175 19,345 20,830 3,235 1,620 1,615
Welsh 4,160 1,950 2,210 220 85 135
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 3,715 1,765 1,945 255 150 105
French origins 20,740 10,010 10,730 2,275 1,115 1,160
Alsatian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 15 10 0 0 0 0
French 20,725 10,000 10,725 2,280 1,120 1,160
Western European origins (except French origins) 61,880 31,060 30,820 5,705 3,010 2,695
Austrian 1,835 900 940 205 110 95
Bavarian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Belgian 1,070 535 535 465 195 270
Dutch 9,880 4,885 4,995 1,365 775 595
Flemish 70 35 35 25 15 10
Frisian 30 10 15 10 0 0
German 52,425 26,405 26,025 4,210 2,180 2,030
Luxembourger 25 20 0 0 0 0
Swiss 1,425 705 720 60 30 30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 20 15 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 27,490 13,420 14,070 1,335 640 695
Danish 4,765 2,380 2,380 130 50 80
Finnish 785 410 375 125 85 35
Icelandic 815 400 415 415 200 220
Norwegian 15,320 7,365 7,950 340 150 190
Swedish 8,545 4,210 4,335 415 195 220
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 840 485 355 25 10 15
Eastern European origins 39,785 20,125 19,660 5,525 2,790 2,730
Bulgarian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Byelorussian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Czech 1,005 480 530 165 55 105
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 690 320 375 50 35 20
Estonian 165 85 80 0 0 0
Hungarian 2,720 1,340 1,385 125 65 60
Latvian 85 50 35 15 10 10
Lithuanian 215 90 125 20 20 10
Moldovan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Polish 10,160 5,130 5,030 1,985 1,055 935
Romanian 1,740 890 855 40 15 30
Russian 5,980 2,935 3,045 795 380 415
Slovak 395 180 220 70 35 35
Ukrainian 24,170 12,430 11,735 3,850 1,935 1,910
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 40 30 10 10 10 10
Southern European origins 5,585 2,720 2,870 695 350 350
Albanian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 300 150 150 20 10 25
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 510 295 215 45 20 25
Italian 2,865 1,435 1,435 345 185 160
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 80 50 30 10 15 0
Montenegrin 10 0 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 310 165 145 205 105 105
Serbian 150 70 75 0 10 0
Sicilian 20 20 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 95 45 55 0 0 0
Spanish 1,100 445 655 50 15 30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 195 85 110 25 10 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 30 20 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 670 345 325 80 25 55
Basque 0 10 0 0 0 0
Jewish 155 90 70 60 15 45
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 10 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 475 245 230 15 10 10
Caribbean origins 790 390 395 70 35 35
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 15 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 40 25 20 0 0 10
Bermudan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 10 10 10 0 0 0
Cuban 50 30 20 0 0 0
Dominican 25 15 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Jamaican 405 175 225 45 20 25
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 40 20 20 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 65 35 30 15 10 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 20 10 15 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 90 45 45 15 0 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 10 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,925 935 985 160 85 75
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 25 10 20 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Belizean 15 0 15 10 10 10
Bolivian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Brazilian 45 10 40 0 0 0
Chilean 125 70 55 25 10 15
Colombian 65 25 35 10 0 10
Costa Rican 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 30 10 15 0 0 0
Guatemalan 20 15 0 0 10 0
Guyanese 55 30 25 10 0 10
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 1,315 655 655 70 35 35
Nicaraguan 55 25 30 0 0 0
Panamanian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 25 10 20 25 20 10
Peruvian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Salvadorean 65 30 35 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 20 0 20 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 35 15 20 10 0 10
African origins 1,290 695 600 50 30 15
Central and West African origins 285 180 105 10 10 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 15 15 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 35 25 0 0 0 0
Edo 25 20 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 110 60 50 10 10 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 75 45 20 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 20 10 10 0 0 0
North African origins 150 100 50 0 0 0
Algerian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 35 15 15 0 0 0
Libyan 35 20 10 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 65 50 15 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 510 255 255 15 10 10
Afrikaner 20 0 20 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ethiopian 65 45 15 10 10 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 20 10 15 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 10 10 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 20 15 10 0 0 0
South African 305 155 145 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 35 15 20 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 30 10 15 10 10 0
Other African origins 360 170 190 25 10 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 55 20 40 10 0 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 305 155 150 20 10 10
Asian origins 7,980 3,765 4,220 325 145 185
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 780 410 370 65 25 40
Afghan 30 15 10 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 100 45 55 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Assyrian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 110 50 60 15 10 10
Iraqi 55 30 30 0 0 0
Israeli 10 10 10 10 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 10 10 0 0 10 0
Kurd 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 365 200 160 10 0 10
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 10 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 50 20 25 20 10 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 10 0 10 0 0 0
Turk 40 20 20 10 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 10 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 1,665 880 785 85 40 45
Bangladeshi 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 1,270 655 620 65 35 25
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 20 10 10 0 0 0
Nepali 30 20 10 0 0 0
Pakistani 300 170 130 20 10 15
Punjabi 60 35 25 10 0 10
Sinhalese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 20 10 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 5,490 2,460 3,035 175 75 100
Burmese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 35 20 20 0 0 0
Chinese 1,090 465 625 60 30 25
Filipino 3,695 1,600 2,090 105 35 75
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 40 25 20 0 0 0
Japanese 135 75 60 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 450 225 230 0 0 0
Laotian 115 70 45 20 15 10
Malaysian 50 15 35 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwanese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 40 15 20 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 55 30 30 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 95 40 55 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 95 40 55 0 0 0
Oceania origins 435 215 225 15 0 15
Australian 275 140 135 15 0 10
New Zealander 60 30 30 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 105 45 60 0 0 0
Fijian 45 25 15 0 0 0
Hawaiian 25 0 20 0 0 0
Maori 10 10 10 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 20 0 10 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 25 10 10 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 78,010 ... ... 5,460 ... ...
Owner 61,345 ... ... 5,215 ... ...
Renter 16,080 ... ... 240 ... ...
Band housing 585 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 78,010 ... ... 5,460 ... ...
Condominium 4,290 ... ... 200 ... ...
Not condominium 73,720 ... ... 5,260 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 78,010 ... ... 5,460 ... ...
No bedrooms 85 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 4,610 ... ... 135 ... ...
2 bedrooms 15,815 ... ... 815 ... ...
3 bedrooms 26,085 ... ... 2,375 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 31,415 ... ... 2,135 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 78,010 ... ... 5,460 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 12,325 ... ... 440 ... ...
5 rooms 11,810 ... ... 825 ... ...
6 rooms 11,845 ... ... 915 ... ...
7 rooms 11,300 ... ... 915 ... ...
8 or more rooms 30,730 ... ... 2,365 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.0 ... ... 7.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 78,010 ... ... 5,460 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 77,265 ... ... 5,440 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 750 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 78,010 ... ... 5,460 ... ...
Suitable 76,060 ... ... 5,340 ... ...
Not suitable 1,950 ... ... 125 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 78,010 ... ... 5,460 ... ...
1960 or before 16,210 ... ... 590 ... ...
1961 to 1980 24,300 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
1981 to 1990 9,710 ... ... 945 ... ...
1991 to 2000 9,380 ... ... 775 ... ...
2001 to 2005 5,800 ... ... 340 ... ...
2006 to 2010 7,340 ... ... 540 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 5,265 ... ... 705 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 78,010 ... ... 5,460 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 71,485 ... ... 5,165 ... ...
Major repairs needed 6,525 ... ... 290 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 78,010 ... ... 5,460 ... ...
1 household maintainer 47,915 ... ... 2,490 ... ...
2 household maintainers 29,045 ... ... 2,925 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,050 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 78,010 ... ... 5,460 ... ...
15 to 24 years 2,680 ... ... 50 ... ...
25 to 34 years 11,180 ... ... 595 ... ...
35 to 44 years 12,890 ... ... 960 ... ...
45 to 54 years 15,015 ... ... 1,340 ... ...
55 to 64 years 16,145 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
65 to 74 years 11,590 ... ... 825 ... ...
75 to 84 years 6,340 ... ... 300 ... ...
85 years and over 2,165 ... ... 105 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 69,255 ... ... 5,270 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 56,485 ... ... 4,695 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 12,765 ... ... 570 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 11,320 ... ... 500 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 54,060 ... ... 5,045 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 57.8 ... ... 63.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.2 ... ... 9.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,046 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,208 ... ... 1,293 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 290,146 ... ... 359,816 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 315,881 ... ... 389,386 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 15,495 ... ... 240 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 12.4 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 33.2 ... ... 36.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 984 ... ... 1,001 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,015 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 154,560 77,635 76,925 12,215 6,180 6,035
No certificate, diploma or degree 34,390 18,940 15,450 1,940 1,080 855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 46,520 22,810 23,710 3,725 1,745 1,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 73,650 35,890 37,760 6,545 3,355 3,195
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 20,445 15,910 4,540 1,435 1,135 305
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 5,965 3,390 2,575 600 400 200
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 14,485 12,520 1,965 830 735 95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 32,345 11,915 20,425 2,600 1,230 1,370
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 3,695 1,140 2,555 445 205 240
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 17,165 6,915 10,245 2,065 785 1,280
Bachelor's degree 13,615 5,055 8,560 1,540 555 985
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 910 405 505 180 65 110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 510 285 225 45 30 15
Master's degree 1,805 960 845 270 120 155
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 320 215 105 25 15 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 101,990 51,055 50,935 8,400 4,215 4,190
No certificate, diploma or degree 14,805 8,630 6,175 770 495 280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 30,930 15,250 15,680 2,420 1,120 1,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 56,250 27,175 29,075 5,205 2,605 2,605
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 14,860 11,735 3,130 1,070 870 200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,985 2,360 1,630 440 310 130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 10,875 9,375 1,500 635 565 70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 25,285 9,290 15,990 2,055 965 1,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,440 860 1,575 310 140 175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 13,670 5,290 8,380 1,770 630 1,140
Bachelor's degree 10,950 3,910 7,035 1,320 445 870
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 635 265 365 155 65 95
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 440 230 215 40 25 15
Master's degree 1,420 740 680 230 85 150
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 225 145 85 25 10 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 154,560 77,635 76,925 12,215 6,180 6,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 80,910 41,750 39,160 5,670 2,825 2,840
Education 6,230 1,495 4,735 515 115 400
13. Education 6,230 1,490 4,730 515 115 400
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,380 575 805 160 75 85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 390 260 130 40 40 10
50. Visual and performing arts 990 315 675 120 40 80
Humanities 2,280 1,070 1,210 150 55 95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 75 10 70 0 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 320 105 215 15 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 395 135 265 55 0 45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 195 100 95 15 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 1,015 585 430 50 30 20
54. History 240 135 105 15 0 15
55. French language and literature/letters 35 10 30 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,435 925 3,510 535 170 370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 90 25 70 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 355 125 230 35 10 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,590 60 1,525 125 0 120
22. Legal professions and studies 740 140 595 75 20 50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 90 20 70 0 0 0
42. Psychology 710 125 580 95 15 80
45. Social sciences 860 425 435 205 110 95
Business, management and public administration 11,990 2,875 9,110 1,185 385 800
30.16 Accounting and computer science 35 0 30 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 785 130 655 100 15 90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 11,175 2,740 8,430 1,080 370 715
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,440 730 705 190 105 85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 560 230 325 85 45 45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 305 180 125 40 20 15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 365 240 125 50 40 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 195 75 120 15 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,370 760 605 150 85 65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,110 670 435 140 80 60
25. Library science 120 10 115 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 140 85 55 10 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 22,055 20,695 1,355 1,925 1,785 140
04. Architecture and related services 215 150 75 35 10 25
14. Engineering 1,220 1,015 205 165 130 40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 3,715 3,190 525 330 300 30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 5,590 5,430 160 560 530 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 7,885 7,610 275 605 595 10
48. Precision production 3,415 3,300 115 230 225 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 4,475 3,040 1,435 270 200 70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 3,515 2,420 1,090 195 140 50
03. Natural resources and conservation 960 620 340 75 60 20
Health and related fields 12,830 1,590 11,240 1,100 165 935
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 665 280 380 65 25 45
51. Health professions and related programs 12,070 1,245 10,825 1,030 145 890
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 100 65 40 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 5,180 2,125 3,055 365 210 155
12. Personal and culinary services 3,355 580 2,770 165 30 130
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 15 15 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 25 25 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 730 510 220 85 65 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,060 995 60 120 115 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 101,990 51,060 50,930 8,400 4,215 4,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 45,735 23,880 21,860 3,195 1,615 1,580
Education 4,290 920 3,370 360 70 290
13. Education 4,290 920 3,375 360 75 290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,065 440 625 130 70 60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 295 190 100 40 35 10
50. Visual and performing arts 770 250 525 90 35 60
Humanities 1,680 800 880 115 45 70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 55 0 50 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 240 75 165 15 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 325 115 215 35 0 30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 150 70 80 15 0 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 675 410 265 35 20 15
54. History 205 115 90 15 0 15
55. French language and literature/letters 25 0 25 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,720 795 2,930 485 135 350
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 85 20 65 0 10 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 285 100 180 40 10 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,295 60 1,235 115 0 110
22. Legal professions and studies 635 100 535 65 15 50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 60 15 45 0 0 0
42. Psychology 600 110 490 85 10 75
45. Social sciences 760 385 380 175 90 85
Business, management and public administration 9,360 2,200 7,160 960 305 650
30.16 Accounting and computer science 30 0 25 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 620 90 530 90 0 85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 8,710 2,110 6,605 865 305 560
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,065 495 570 150 70 80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 415 150 265 75 30 45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 225 125 110 20 10 15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 260 150 110 40 30 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 160 75 90 10 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,165 665 500 130 70 55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 985 615 375 125 70 55
25. Library science 85 10 80 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 85 45 45 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 16,860 15,765 1,100 1,460 1,345 115
04. Architecture and related services 150 100 50 20 0 20
14. Engineering 1,035 850 185 135 100 35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,975 2,525 445 245 215 30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 4,155 4,030 120 440 425 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 5,945 5,725 215 460 460 10
48. Precision production 2,605 2,530 80 160 155 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 3,445 2,190 1,250 230 170 55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 2,630 1,665 965 160 120 35
03. Natural resources and conservation 815 530 290 65 45 20
Health and related fields 9,700 1,260 8,440 915 145 770
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 530 220 305 65 20 45
51. Health professions and related programs 9,085 990 8,095 850 125 725
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 90 50 40 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,905 1,650 2,255 275 170 115
12. Personal and culinary services 2,440 405 2,035 120 20 105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 25 25 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 550 375 170 60 55 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 880 840 50 95 95 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 154,560 77,635 76,925 12,215 6,180 6,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 80,910 41,750 39,160 5,670 2,825 2,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 73,650 35,885 37,765 6,545 3,350 3,195
Location of study inside Canada 67,810 33,105 34,705 6,200 3,180 3,025
Same as province or territory of residence 54,095 26,770 27,325 5,455 2,755 2,700
Different than province or territory of residence 13,715 6,335 7,380 745 415 325
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 5,835 2,780 3,055 345 175 170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,180 610 570 135 75 60
Philippines 1,540 560 980 10 0 0
India 375 205 165 15 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 630 350 280 60 30 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 45 15 25 0 0 0
France 25 10 10 0 0 0
Other 2,060 1,035 1,025 125 60 65
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 101,995 51,060 50,935 8,405 4,215 4,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 45,735 23,875 21,860 3,195 1,615 1,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 56,255 27,180 29,075 5,205 2,600 2,610
Location of study inside Canada 51,565 24,985 26,575 4,970 2,485 2,485
Same as province or territory of residence 41,025 20,190 20,835 4,345 2,145 2,205
Different than province or territory of residence 10,540 4,800 5,740 620 340 280
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 4,690 2,190 2,500 240 115 120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 790 435 355 90 50 40
Philippines 1,450 530 920 10 0 0
India 340 180 160 15 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 395 220 170 30 15 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 45 15 30 0 0 0
France 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other 1,655 810 850 100 50 40
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 154,565 77,635 76,925 12,215 6,180 6,035
In the labour force 107,910 58,805 49,105 8,600 4,545 4,045
Employed 99,065 52,995 46,070 8,215 4,305 3,910
Unemployed 8,840 5,810 3,030 385 240 140
Not in the labour force 46,655 18,835 27,820 3,620 1,630 1,985
Participation rate 69.8 75.7 63.8 70.4 73.5 67.0
Employment rate 64.1 68.3 59.9 67.3 69.7 64.8
Unemployment rate 8.2 9.9 6.2 4.5 5.3 3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 154,560 77,640 76,925 12,215 6,180 6,035
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 40,070 15,760 24,310 3,055 1,420 1,635
Worked 114,490 61,880 52,615 9,160 4,760 4,395
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 56,155 33,980 22,175 5,255 3,050 2,200
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 58,335 27,895 30,435 3,905 1,710 2,195
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.4 43.2 41.5 44.3 45.0 43.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 107,905 58,805 49,105 8,595 4,545 4,050
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,240 620 620 70 50 20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 106,665 58,180 48,485 8,525 4,500 4,025
Employee 85,200 44,340 40,860 7,330 3,675 3,655
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 21,465 13,840 7,625 1,200 825 375
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 107,910 58,805 49,105 8,600 4,545 4,050
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,240 620 625 70 50 20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 106,670 58,185 48,485 8,525 4,500 4,025
0 Management occupations 17,160 11,555 5,605 1,325 820 505
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 13,960 2,565 11,390 1,355 300 1,055
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 3,775 2,865 910 415 280 130
3 Health occupations 6,750 815 5,930 615 115 495
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 9,045 2,565 6,485 1,055 315 740
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,610 505 1,110 165 45 120
6 Sales and service occupations 20,120 7,060 13,065 1,290 515 770
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 21,895 20,255 1,645 1,900 1,775 125
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 8,200 6,445 1,755 170 120 50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 4,145 3,560 585 245 220 30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 107,905 58,805 49,105 8,595 4,545 4,045
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,240 620 625 70 45 25
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 106,665 58,180 48,485 8,525 4,500 4,025
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 14,160 9,685 4,475 325 205 115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 8,625 7,290 1,335 65 50 10
22 Utilities 1,210 905 300 135 95 40
23 Construction 10,390 8,970 1,425 1,070 905 165
31-33 Manufacturing 4,785 3,685 1,105 705 545 160
41 Wholesale trade 3,245 2,345 905 295 215 85
44-45 Retail trade 11,440 5,005 6,430 700 365 340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 4,815 3,470 1,340 540 445 90
51 Information and cultural industries 850 375 475 135 65 70
52 Finance and insurance 2,600 530 2,070 315 80 235
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 1,225 600 625 105 40 65
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 4,160 1,905 2,250 390 165 220
55 Management of companies and enterprises 75 40 35 10 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 3,275 1,850 1,425 235 125 110
61 Educational services 6,405 1,585 4,820 740 195 545
62 Health care and social assistance 11,325 1,305 10,020 1,040 170 875
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,565 705 860 170 60 105
72 Accommodation and food services 5,705 1,930 3,775 330 125 210
81 Other services (except public administration) 5,235 2,940 2,290 405 220 180
91 Public administration 5,585 3,055 2,525 830 420 405
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 99,070 52,995 46,075 8,215 4,305 3,905
Worked at home 15,080 8,420 6,660 775 380 395
Worked outside Canada 145 115 30 35 20 10
No fixed workplace address 15,350 12,490 2,855 1,180 930 250
Worked at usual place 68,490 31,970 36,530 6,230 2,980 3,250
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 68,495 31,965 36,530 6,230 2,980 3,250
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 33,815 14,485 19,325 1,030 445 590
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 20,040 9,090 10,950 310 140 170
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 11,840 6,925 4,915 4,845 2,365 2,480
Commute to a different province or territory 2,800 1,465 1,330 40 30 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 83,845 44,460 39,385 7,405 3,905 3,500
Car, truck, van - as a driver 72,275 38,940 33,330 6,840 3,700 3,140
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 4,200 2,045 2,155 385 95 295
Public transit 485 280 200 50 25 30
Walked 5,085 2,085 2,990 60 20 40
Bicycle 625 410 215 25 20 10
Other method 1,180 700 485 45 45 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 83,845 44,460 39,385 7,410 3,910 3,505
Less than 15 minutes 41,510 19,060 22,445 855 355 505
15 to 29 minutes 18,705 9,830 8,875 1,975 1,075 905
30 to 44 minutes 10,430 6,325 4,100 2,465 1,300 1,165
45 to 59 minutes 6,100 3,900 2,190 1,540 855 685
60 minutes and over 7,100 5,340 1,765 575 325 250
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 83,845 44,460 39,385 7,410 3,905 3,505
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 6,705 4,985 1,715 545 410 130
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 17,430 11,815 5,615 2,070 1,280 785
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 25,340 14,260 11,080 2,285 1,175 1,110
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 16,975 6,050 10,920 1,195 420 775
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 6,970 2,360 4,605 440 200 240
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 10,430 4,985 5,445 875 420 455
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 117,595 63,190 54,405 9,450 4,905 4,545
Single responses 117,260 62,985 54,275 9,400 4,890 4,510
Official languages 116,940 62,760 54,185 9,375 4,875 4,500
English 116,750 62,695 54,060 9,320 4,870 4,455
French 190 65 125 50 0 50
Non-official languages 315 230 90 30 15 10
Aboriginal languages 40 20 15 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 40 20 15 0 0 0
Blackfoot 25 15 15 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 275 205 70 25 15 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 200 150 45 25 15 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 165 130 35 20 15 0
Afrikaans 10 10 10 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 125 95 30 20 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 30 30 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 15 10 10 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 20 15 10 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 30 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages 45 30 15 0 0 0
Cantonese 25 30 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 340 205 130 50 20 30
English and French 70 40 25 20 0 20
English and non-official language 260 155 105 30 15 10
French and non-official language 10 10 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 117,595 63,190 54,405 9,450 4,905 4,540
None 115,400 62,035 53,370 9,185 4,845 4,340
English 295 170 130 65 10 50
French 645 315 335 150 25 120
Non-official language 1,230 665 565 50 20 30
Aboriginal 280 115 160 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 950 545 400 50 20 30
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 20 0 15 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 189,515 95,525 93,985 14,910 7,635 7,270
Non-movers 166,445 84,010 82,435 13,630 7,015 6,620
Movers 23,070 11,515 11,555 1,280 625 655
Non-migrants 11,365 5,620 5,745 370 170 200
Migrants 11,705 5,900 5,810 910 455 455
Internal migrants 10,655 5,395 5,260 885 445 435
Intraprovincial migrants 8,865 4,540 4,325 755 385 370
Interprovincial migrants 1,785 855 935 135 60 70
External migrants 1,050 500 555 25 0 20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 180,105 90,655 89,450 14,105 7,240 6,865
Non-movers 114,680 58,090 56,590 9,940 5,090 4,850
Movers 65,425 32,570 32,855 4,165 2,150 2,010
Non-migrants 27,650 13,885 13,765 1,335 690 645
Migrants 37,770 18,680 19,095 2,825 1,460 1,365
Internal migrants 33,700 16,720 16,980 2,715 1,395 1,320
Intraprovincial migrants 24,875 12,425 12,455 2,305 1,200 1,105
Interprovincial migrants 8,825 4,295 4,535 405 195 210
External migrants 4,070 1,960 2,110 115 65 50

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Camrose--Drumheller [Economic region], Alberta and Springfield, RM [Census subdivision], Manitoba (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 3, 2024).

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