Census Profile, 2016 Census
Banff--Jasper--Rocky Mountain House [Economic region], Alberta and Calmar, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Banff--Jasper--Rocky Mountain House Alberta [Economic region]			Calmar, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Banff--Jasper--Rocky Mountain House [Economic region], Alberta  Map : Banff--Jasper--Rocky Mountain House [Economic region], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Calmar, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	88,754	...	...	2,228	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	85,857	...	...	1,970	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.4	...	...	13.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	39,905	...	...	861	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,431	...	...	842	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.2	...	...	476.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	74,278.77	...	...	4.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	88,750	45,425	43,325	2,225	1,140	1,090
0 to 14 years	15,690	8,115	7,570	455	230	220
0 to 4 years	5,195	2,690	2,505	170	85	85
5 to 9 years	5,510	2,860	2,650	155	85	70
10 to 14 years	4,980	2,565	2,415	130	65	65
15 to 64 years	61,475	31,530	29,940	1,560	800	760
15 to 19 years	5,275	2,800	2,475	140	70	70
20 to 24 years	5,530	2,810	2,720	135	65	65
25 to 29 years	6,220	3,140	3,085	165	80	85
30 to 34 years	6,785	3,415	3,370	185	100	90
35 to 39 years	6,335	3,285	3,055	150	80	65
40 to 44 years	5,970	3,065	2,905	170	85	85
45 to 49 years	5,915	2,995	2,915	160	80	80
50 to 54 years	6,850	3,505	3,345	175	90	85
55 to 59 years	6,895	3,500	3,400	160	90	70
60 to 64 years	5,695	3,020	2,675	125	55	70
65 years and over	11,595	5,780	5,820	215	105	110
65 to 69 years	4,345	2,270	2,080	85	45	45
70 to 74 years	2,845	1,445	1,400	60	30	35
75 to 79 years	1,850	920	930	30	20	15
80 to 84 years	1,385	675	710	20	5	15
85 years and over	1,170	470	695	20	5	10
85 to 89 years	770	335	435	15	10	5
90 to 94 years	315	115	205	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	75	20	50	0	0	0
100 years and over	10	5	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.7	17.9	17.5	20.4	20.2	20.2
15 to 64 years	69.3	69.4	69.1	70.1	70.2	69.7
65 years and over	13.1	12.7	13.4	9.7	9.2	10.1
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.6	0.9	0.4	0.9
Average age of the population	39.1	38.8	39.3	36.5	36.5	36.6
Median age of the population	38.8	38.6	39.0	36.6	36.6	36.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,430	...	...	840	...	...
Single-detached house	20,525	...	...	645	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	90	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,435	...	...	120	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,655	...	...	45	...	...
Row house	2,485	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	780	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,425	...	...	50	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,385	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,430	...	...	840	...	...
1 person	8,190	...	...	170	...	...
2 persons	12,795	...	...	305	...	...
3 persons	5,005	...	...	150	...	...
4 persons	4,500	...	...	145	...	...
5 or more persons	2,945	...	...	80	...	...
Number of persons in private households	83,900	...	...	2,230	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	73,070	37,310	35,755	1,775	905	870
Married or living common law	43,780	22,090	21,695	1,125	560	560
Married	34,240	17,330	16,910	870	435	435
Living common law	9,540	4,760	4,785	250	130	125
Not married and not living common law	29,285	15,220	14,065	650	345	305
Never married	20,180	11,470	8,710	415	250	165
Separated	1,845	910	935	50	30	20
Divorced	4,095	2,035	2,060	125	50	75
Widowed	3,160	800	2,360	60	15	45
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,155	...	...	660	...	...
2 persons	13,210	...	...	325	...	...
3 persons	4,685	...	...	150	...	...
4 persons	4,180	...	...	130	...	...
5 or more persons	2,080	...	...	55	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,160	...	...	655	...	...
Total couple families	20,805	...	...	555	...	...
Married couples	16,035	...	...	430	...	...
Common-law couples	4,770	...	...	130	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,350	...	...	100	...	...
Female parent	2,405	...	...	75	...	...
Male parent	950	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,805	...	...	555	...	...
Couples without children	11,255	...	...	265	...	...
Couples with children	9,545	...	...	295	...	...
1 child	3,755	...	...	125	...	...
2 children	3,900	...	...	120	...	...
3 or more children	1,895	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,350	...	...	100	...	...
1 child	1,950	...	...	65	...	...
2 children	930	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	470	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,245	8,320	6,925	325	195	130
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,430	...	...	840	...	...
One-census-family households	22,695	...	...	615	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,775	...	...	250	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,925	...	...	365	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	685	...	...	25	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,045	...	...	210	...	...
One-person households	8,190	...	...	170	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,855	...	...	40	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	88,205	45,225	42,975	2,230	1,140	1,090
English only	78,575	40,505	38,070	2,150	1,110	1,045
French only	55	30	20	0	0	0
English and French	9,280	4,545	4,730	60	20	35
Neither English nor French	290	140	155	15	10	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	88,200	45,230	42,975	2,230	1,140	1,085
English	85,435	43,800	41,635	2,185	1,120	1,065
French	2,325	1,215	1,115	30	10	15
English and French	165	85	80	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	280	130	145	10	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,410	1,250	1,150	30	15	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.7	2.8	2.7	1.3	1.3	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	88,200	45,230	42,975	2,225	1,140	1,090
Single responses	86,950	44,620	42,330	2,185	1,115	1,070
Official languages	76,035	39,365	36,670	2,045	1,050	995
English	73,590	38,090	35,500	2,015	1,035	975
French	2,440	1,275	1,170	30	10	15
Non-official languages	10,915	5,260	5,660	140	65	75
Aboriginal languages	3,080	1,495	1,585	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	650	315	335	0	0	0
Blackfoot	30	10	15	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	325	155	170	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	305	145	160	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	295	150	145	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	295	150	145	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dene	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	2,415	1,170	1,240	0	0	0
Dakota	165	85	80	0	0	0
Stoney	2,245	1,085	1,155	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,840	3,760	4,080	135	65	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	85	50	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	125	80	45	5	5	0
Amharic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Arabic	80	50	30	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,810	805	1,005	20	5	10
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	25	40	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	50	20	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,640	730	905	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,195	2,115	2,080	90	40	45
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	955	440	510	20	10	10
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	935	435	500	20	10	10
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	5	0	5
Czech	150	75	75	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	245	115	130	0	0	0
Russian	190	85	105	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	40	20	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	250	115	135	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,975	1,000	970	50	20	25
Afrikaans	110	50	55	0	0	0
Danish	40	25	20	5	0	5
Dutch	475	240	235	5	5	0
Frisian	15	10	5	0	0	0
German	1,270	645	625	45	20	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	20	15	0	0	0
Swedish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	90	55	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	385	195	185	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	370	195	175	5	5	0
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hindi	110	55	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	85	45	35	10	5	5
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	40	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	770	405	370	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	100	75	0	0	0
Portuguese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Romanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	530	275	255	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	655	245	410	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	385	195	195	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	15	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	375	180	195	15	5	5
Chinese languages	370	175	190	10	5	5
Cantonese	150	80	75	10	0	5
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	35	50	0	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	120	60	55	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	5	20	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	105	50	55	0	5	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	5	15	5	0	0
Hungarian	70	35	35	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,250	605	645	45	20	20
English and French	230	105	125	10	5	5
English and non-official language	995	490	505	25	15	15
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	88,205	45,230	42,970	2,225	1,140	1,090
Single responses	86,165	44,220	41,940	2,205	1,130	1,080
Official languages	80,950	41,700	39,245	2,145	1,100	1,050
English	80,000	41,215	38,785	2,140	1,095	1,045
French	950	485	460	5	5	5
Non-official languages	5,215	2,515	2,695	65	35	30
Aboriginal languages	1,925	925	1,000	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	255	120	135	0	0	0
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	45	55	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	155	75	80	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	155	75	80	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	1,670	805	865	0	0	0
Dakota	130	70	60	0	0	0
Stoney	1,535	730	800	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,290	1,590	1,700	65	30	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	35	30	0	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	30	5	0	5
Amharic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Arabic	45	25	20	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	955	460	495	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	15	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	905	435	470	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,325	660	670	45	25	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	305	150	155	5	0	0
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	295	145	155	0	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	75	35	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	45	0	0	0
Russian	95	55	45	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	425	190	235	25	15	10
Afrikaans	80	35	45	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	55	25	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	270	120	150	20	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	200	100	100	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	190	95	95	10	5	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	0	0	5
Hindi	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	355	200	155	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	305	170	130	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	415	165	245	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	230	120	105	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	210	105	100	5	0	0
Chinese languages	210	105	105	5	5	5
Cantonese	90	45	45	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	20	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	75	40	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,040	1,010	1,030	20	15	10
English and French	165	80	85	0	5	0
English and non-official language	1,840	910	935	20	10	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	88,205	45,230	42,975	2,225	1,140	1,090
None	79,930	41,275	38,655	2,145	1,100	1,045
English	3,335	1,630	1,705	20	10	10
French	1,405	650	750	15	5	10
Non-official language	3,455	1,630	1,830	50	20	20
Aboriginal	1,150	560	590	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,310	1,070	1,240	45	25	25
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	25	20	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	68,360	34,780	33,580	1,775	905	865
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,720	33,515	32,210	1,685	865	820
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,270	53,847	29,786	42,848	61,568	29,440
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,740	33,515	32,220	1,690	865	820
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,169	46,390	27,488	37,792	50,816	27,477
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,965	31,840	29,120	1,550	825	730
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,415	53,356	28,248	42,923	60,864	28,608
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,880	15,480	22,400	990	395	585
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,897	5,852	4,539	5,056	6,256	4,645
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,190	28,310	24,880	1,375	745	630
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,983	51,449	27,806	44,629	62,677	30,144
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	68,360	34,785	33,575	1,795	910	885
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,695	33,430	32,265	1,710	850	860
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,602	80,461	40,025	51,905	68,680	35,313
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,720	33,440	32,280	1,715	850	860
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,142	63,440	34,329	43,312	55,793	30,968
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,105	31,825	29,275	1,575	830	740
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,449	80,603	38,541	51,535	66,237	35,071
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,045	15,435	22,610	1,005	365	635
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,559	8,074	7,206	7,698	9,194	6,835
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,190	28,285	24,900	1,340	705	635
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,096	69,778	36,282	51,621	66,434	35,118
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	68,360	34,785	33,575	1,795	910	885
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	22,590	13,320	9,270	645	350	300
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,547	72,334	45,080	58,848	77,645	44,558
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	73,595	88,033	52,854	67,745	85,856	46,476
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.5	95.0	87.6	91.5	94.1	86.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.9	75.2	68.6	82.5	85.4	76.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.5	5.0	12.4	8.7	5.9	14.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	68,360	34,780	33,580	1,775	910	865
Without total income	2,635	1,270	1,370	85	45	45
With total income	65,720	33,515	32,210	1,685	865	820
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.4	95.9	94.9	95.1	94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,740	3,320	5,415	220	60	160
$10,000 to $19,999	8,555	3,130	5,425	205	75	130
$20,000 to $29,999	8,855	3,490	5,370	205	75	125
$30,000 to $39,999	7,205	2,990	4,220	175	55	115
$40,000 to $49,999	6,040	2,825	3,215	160	75	80
$50,000 to $59,999	4,855	2,475	2,380	150	80	70
$60,000 to $69,999	3,990	2,295	1,690	120	70	45
$70,000 to $79,999	3,140	1,985	1,150	110	75	35
$80,000 to $89,999	2,705	1,855	850	95	75	20
$90,000 to $99,999	2,460	1,725	735	50	35	10
$100,000 and over	9,170	7,420	1,750	205	180	25
$100,000 to $149,999	6,025	4,810	1,215	165	145	15
$150,000 and over	3,150	2,610	545	45	40	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	68,360	34,785	33,580	1,775	905	865
Without after-tax income	2,620	1,265	1,355	90	40	45
With after-tax income	65,740	33,515	32,220	1,690	865	820
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.3	95.9	95.2	95.6	94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,965	3,390	5,575	220	55	165
$10,000 to $19,999	9,050	3,330	5,720	215	80	130
$20,000 to $29,999	10,315	4,055	6,265	250	90	160
$30,000 to $39,999	8,325	3,680	4,645	205	80	120
$40,000 to $49,999	7,050	3,530	3,520	210	115	95
$50,000 to $59,999	5,330	3,070	2,265	170	95	75
$60,000 to $69,999	4,150	2,740	1,410	130	95	30
$70,000 to $79,999	3,485	2,520	960	100	80	20
$80,000 and over	9,070	7,205	1,860	185	165	20
$80,000 to $89,999	2,585	1,910	675	65	60	10
$90,000 to $99,999	1,780	1,430	350	40	35	0
$100,000 and over	4,700	3,860	840	75	70	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	68,360	34,780	33,580	1,775	905	870
Without employment income	15,170	6,470	8,700	400	160	235
With employment income	53,185	28,315	24,880	1,375	745	635
Percentage with employment income	77.8	81.4	74.1	77.5	82.3	73.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,960	3,260	3,695	115	45	75
$5,000 to $9,999	3,650	1,540	2,110	90	35	50
$10,000 to $19,999	6,290	2,425	3,870	165	55	115
$20,000 to $29,999	5,825	2,320	3,500	115	35	80
$30,000 to $39,999	5,370	2,305	3,065	135	55	85
$40,000 to $49,999	4,410	2,015	2,400	135	60	75
$50,000 to $59,999	3,620	1,825	1,795	120	65	55
$60,000 to $69,999	3,035	1,790	1,240	100	55	40
$70,000 to $79,999	2,485	1,620	865	100	70	25
$80,000 and over	11,540	9,210	2,330	295	260	30
$80,000 to $89,999	2,210	1,575	635	75	60	15
$90,000 to $99,999	2,100	1,500	600	50	45	5
$100,000 and over	7,225	6,130	1,095	170	155	15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,430	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	88,719	...	...	94,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,911	...	...	79,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,190	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,438	...	...	52,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,736	...	...	43,648	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,240	...	...	680	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,788	...	...	106,701	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,548	...	...	90,027	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,430	...	...	855	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	119,089	...	...	103,844	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	96,607	...	...	86,653	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,205	...	...	165	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,666	...	...	59,743	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	61,658	...	...	48,355	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,225	...	...	690	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,889	...	...	114,251	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,976	...	...	95,691	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,430	...	...	845	...	...
Under $5,000	470	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	300	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	775	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,330	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	985	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,090	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,105	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,160	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,085	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,255	...	...	75	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,095	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,985	...	...	55	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,940	...	...	55	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,875	...	...	45	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,605	...	...	395	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,155	...	...	135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,220	...	...	100	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,850	...	...	90	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,380	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,435	...	...	840	...	...
Under $5,000	500	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	305	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	395	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	820	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,435	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,110	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,240	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,310	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,375	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,430	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,670	...	...	80	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,585	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,575	...	...	75	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,430	...	...	70	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,085	...	...	60	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,165	...	...	285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,345	...	...	135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,770	...	...	70	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,050	...	...	75	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,760	...	...	650	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,578	...	...	105,813	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,443	...	...	89,216	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,720	...	...	240	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,856	...	...	93,440	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,183	...	...	76,800	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,605	...	...	295	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,171	...	...	125,525	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,130	...	...	104,363	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,900	...	...	90	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,026	...	...	63,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,045	...	...	57,003	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,785	...	...	670	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,504	...	...	111,902	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,281	...	...	93,558	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,740	...	...	275	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	130,209	...	...	99,019	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,494	...	...	82,575	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,660	...	...	275	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	154,394	...	...	132,152	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,665	...	...	109,881	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,875	...	...	100	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,030	...	...	93,727	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,550	...	...	80,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,510	7,475	6,035	255	155	100
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,948	44,907	31,680	46,208	56,384	33,408
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,807	38,898	29,193	39,808	48,256	31,072
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,455	7,490	5,970	270	170	95
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	61,633	77,376	41,877	51,716	60,710	35,370
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,367	61,825	35,988	42,706	49,117	31,055
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	83,900	42,820	41,075	2,230	1,140	1,090
In the bottom half of the distribution	35,355	17,205	18,150	850	405	440
In the bottom decile	7,390	3,580	3,805	115	55	65
In the second decile	7,005	3,275	3,725	140	60	80
In the third decile	6,875	3,295	3,575	155	80	75
In the fourth decile	6,945	3,425	3,515	200	95	105
In the fifth decile	7,155	3,625	3,530	240	115	120
In the top half of the distribution	48,540	25,615	22,925	1,380	735	645
In the sixth decile	7,775	4,020	3,750	265	140	130
In the seventh decile	8,465	4,370	4,100	280	135	145
In the eighth decile	9,030	4,755	4,280	305	180	125
In the ninth decile	11,030	5,870	5,160	310	165	145
In the top decile	12,240	6,605	5,630	220	120	105
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	78,425	40,095	38,330	2,230	1,140	1,085
0 to 17 years	16,350	8,520	7,830	550	290	260
0 to 5 years	5,450	2,820	2,625	200	100	100
18 to 64 years	51,730	26,270	25,465	1,465	745	720
65 years and over	10,340	5,300	5,040	215	105	105
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,630	3,120	3,510	165	75	90
0 to 17 years	1,730	900	835	50	25	25
0 to 5 years	580	285	295	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	3,890	1,775	2,110	90	35	50
65 years and over	1,010	450	560	30	15	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.5	7.8	9.2	7.4	6.6	8.3
0 to 17 years (%)	10.6	10.6	10.7	9.1	8.6	9.6
0 to 5 years (%)	10.6	10.1	11.2	10.0	10.0	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.5	6.8	8.3	6.1	4.7	6.9
65 years and over (%)	9.8	8.5	11.1	14.0	14.3	14.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,390	1,655	1,730	80	40	40
0 to 17 years	760	380	385	20	15	10
0 to 5 years	255	130	130	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	2,470	1,180	1,285	50	30	25
65 years and over	155	95	60	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.1	4.5	3.6	3.5	3.7
0 to 17 years (%)	4.6	4.5	4.9	3.6	5.2	3.8
0 to 5 years (%)	4.7	4.6	5.0	5.0	5.0	5.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	4.5	5.0	3.4	4.0	3.5
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.8	1.2	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	83,895	42,820	41,075	2,230	1,140	1,090
Official languages	83,715	42,745	40,970	2,195	1,120	1,075
English	83,690	42,730	40,965	2,195	1,120	1,075
French	7,290	3,430	3,865	45	20	20
Non-official languages	12,895	6,115	6,780	235	120	115
Aboriginal languages	3,650	1,770	1,880	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	960	465	495	0	0	0
Blackfoot	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	615	295	325	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	610	285	320	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	535	265	275	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	535	265	270	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	2,705	1,310	1,395	0	0	0
Dakota	250	125	120	0	0	0
Stoney	2,535	1,225	1,310	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,255	4,350	4,905	235	115	115
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	45	35	0	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	40	35	10	0	0
Amharic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	35	20	0	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,020	910	1,110	30	15	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	70	30	45	10	0	10
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	50	20	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,980	900	1,085	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	115	60	50	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	115	60	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	140	80	60	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	70	45	25	0	0	0
Telugu	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,345	2,595	2,750	145	90	60
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	910	455	455	45	15	25
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	905	455	455	45	15	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	145	85	60	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	240	130	110	10	0	10
Russian	275	130	150	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	65	30	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	185	85	100	30	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,365	1,110	1,255	85	60	30
Afrikaans	145	85	65	0	0	0
Danish	65	20	50	0	0	0
Dutch	485	200	285	10	0	0
Frisian	30	10	15	0	0	0
German	1,655	795	860	85	60	25
Icelandic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	130	85	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	480	275	205	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	465	265	200	0	0	0
Bengali	15	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hindi	270	170	100	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	20	10	15	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	80	50	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	25	15	0	0	0
Urdu	55	25	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,620	785	835	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	315	130	180	10	10	0
Portuguese	110	50	60	0	0	0
Romanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Spanish	1,245	620	625	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	860	330	525	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	330	145	185	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	15	50	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	20	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	15	0	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	305	170	135	45	10	35
Chinese languages	295	165	135	40	10	35
Cantonese	105	60	45	40	10	30
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	155	80	75	25	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	50	40	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	40	30	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	45	15	35	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	83,895	42,825	41,075	2,230	1,140	1,085
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	78,755	40,370	38,390	2,145	1,085	1,060
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,125	9,470	8,660	515	280	240
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	60,625	30,895	29,735	1,630	805	820
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,145	2,460	2,685	80	55	30
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	83,900	42,825	41,075	2,230	1,140	1,090
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	73,835	37,935	35,895	2,030	1,045	985
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,640	4,150	4,490	185	95	100
Before 1981	2,760	1,440	1,320	45	25	20
1981 to 1990	620	300	320	35	0	25
1991 to 2000	1,060	485	580	25	10	20
2001 to 2010	1,700	750	945	55	25	25
2001 to 2005	540	225	315	10	10	10
2006 to 2010	1,155	525	630	40	20	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,500	1,180	1,320	30	20	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,425	735	690	15	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,640	4,150	4,490	185	90	100
Under 5 years	870	435	435	10	0	15
5 to 14 years	1,510	840	675	50	25	20
15 to 24 years	1,495	705	790	35	30	10
25 to 44 years	4,225	1,905	2,325	65	20	45
45 years and over	535	275	265	25	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,635	4,150	4,490	190	90	100
Americas	1,245	570	670	15	0	10
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	25	10	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	160	90	65	10	0	10
Mexico	65	30	35	0	0	10
Peru	25	10	25	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	765	345	420	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	140	65	70	0	0	0
Europe	3,745	1,950	1,795	110	60	50
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	0	10	0	0	0
France	120	75	40	0	0	0
Germany	575	300	275	35	30	0
Greece	70	45	25	0	0	0
Hungary	40	20	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	25	15	0	0	0
Italy	120	55	65	0	0	0
Netherlands	325	165	160	15	10	10
Poland	170	70	95	0	0	0
Portugal	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	20	0	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	75	35	40	20	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	50	25	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,535	820	720	35	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	565	275	285	0	0	0
Africa	325	170	150	0	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	0	15	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	170	90	75	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	90	40	50	0	0	0
Asia	3,045	1,350	1,690	60	25	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	80	35	45	30	10	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	15	25	0	0	0
India	300	175	125	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	475	155	320	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	215	95	120	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	10	10	0	0
Pakistan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Philippines	1,645	730	920	25	15	10
Sri Lanka	30	25	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	155	70	80	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	280	105	180	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,500	1,180	1,320	30	25	10
Americas	305	155	150	0	0	0
Brazil	15	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	135	75	55	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	45	50	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	35	15	20	0	0	0
Europe	460	230	230	15	10	0
France	15	15	0	0	0	0
Germany	40	10	30	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	10	10	0
Ukraine	25	10	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	190	115	80	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	90	0	0	0
Africa	60	35	25	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	25	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	1,535	705	830	15	15	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	15	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	185	95	85	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	90	35	55	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	1,120	510	610	15	10	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	15	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	135	50	80	0	0	0
Australia	105	40	70	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	30	15	15	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	83,895	42,820	41,075	2,225	1,140	1,090
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,490	5,090	5,395	210	100	110
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	12,470	6,270	6,195	335	145	190
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	60,945	31,460	29,480	1,690	900	785
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,995	2,755	3,245	150	70	75
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,250	2,115	2,130	95	55	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,045	1,185	860	40	30	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,205	925	1,275	60	20	35
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,545	540	1,000	50	20	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	195	95	105	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	83,900	42,825	41,075	2,225	1,140	1,085
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10,525	5,145	5,380	105	40	65
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,340	5,075	5,265	110	40	65
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,935	3,375	3,565	35	15	20
Métis	3,380	1,685	1,695	75	25	45
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	150	60	85	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	73,375	37,680	35,695	2,120	1,095	1,025
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	83,900	42,825	41,075	2,230	1,140	1,090
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	6,415	3,160	3,255	35	15	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	77,480	39,670	37,820	2,195	1,125	1,075
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	83,900	42,820	41,075	2,230	1,140	1,090
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	6,325	3,145	3,185	25	15	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	6,250	3,110	3,145	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,740	2,850	2,895	10	10	10
Métis single ancestry	515	255	250	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	70	35	40	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	70	30	45	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,775	2,850	2,930	150	60	85
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,540	2,760	2,785	145	65	80
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,140	1,550	1,595	85	35	50
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,360	1,190	1,170	60	25	35
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	240	90	150	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	90	140	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	71,790	36,835	34,960	2,055	1,060	995
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	83,900	42,825	41,075	2,225	1,140	1,085
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,720	2,685	3,040	120	45	75
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	665	370	300	0	0	0
Chinese	385	210	175	45	15	35
Black	475	245	230	10	0	0
Filipino	2,145	960	1,190	45	15	30
Latin American	290	140	150	15	10	10
Arab	65	35	30	0	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	115	50	70	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	370	165	205	0	0	0
Japanese	880	365	520	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	105	45	60	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	210	95	120	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	78,180	40,135	38,040	2,105	1,095	1,010
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	83,895	42,825	41,075	2,225	1,140	1,090
North American Aboriginal origins	12,105	5,995	6,110	175	80	95
First Nations (North American Indian)	9,200	4,525	4,675	100	40	55
Inuit	40	20	20	0	0	0
Métis	3,185	1,575	1,610	80	35	40
Other North American origins	23,690	12,240	11,445	725	375	350
Acadian	105	50	60	0	0	0
American	1,865	1,020	845	20	15	10
Canadian	22,385	11,540	10,845	710	360	350
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	40	20	15	0	0	0
European origins	61,410	31,350	30,065	1,805	930	880
British Isles origins	40,665	20,460	20,205	970	490	480
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	10	0	0	0	0
English	23,640	11,705	11,935	635	325	310
Irish	14,910	7,315	7,600	415	195	225
Manx	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish	18,435	9,085	9,355	385	185	200
Welsh	2,400	1,230	1,165	45	35	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,980	1,015	960	20	10	10
French origins	10,275	4,920	5,355	245	95	155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,270	4,910	5,355	245	95	155
Western European origins (except French origins)	21,900	10,960	10,945	655	375	275
Austrian	1,025	505	520	15	10	10
Bavarian	25	15	10	0	10	0
Belgian	530	270	260	10	10	0
Dutch	5,095	2,540	2,550	80	45	35
Flemish	30	0	25	0	0	0
Frisian	20	10	15	0	0	0
German	16,095	8,045	8,050	580	345	240
Luxembourger	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swiss	860	425	435	10	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	8,525	4,310	4,210	180	70	105
Danish	1,395	645	755	10	0	10
Finnish	725	400	330	10	0	10
Icelandic	500	235	270	0	0	10
Norwegian	4,090	2,130	1,960	120	60	60
Swedish	2,510	1,225	1,280	75	25	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	355	165	190	10	10	10
Eastern European origins	12,795	6,525	6,265	600	265	340
Bulgarian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	705	410	300	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	370	175	195	0	0	10
Estonian	105	65	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,035	495	535	0	0	10
Latvian	80	15	65	0	0	0
Lithuanian	165	80	90	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,480	1,830	1,650	190	90	100
Romanian	380	165	215	10	10	0
Russian	1,805	910	900	110	50	65
Slovak	245	140	110	0	0	0
Ukrainian	6,575	3,415	3,155	455	205	250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	10	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,930	2,010	1,925	30	25	0
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	170	85	85	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	445	240	205	0	0	0
Italian	2,225	1,145	1,080	20	15	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	40	25	20	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	255	150	105	0	0	0
Serbian	20	15	10	10	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Spanish	680	325	350	10	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	165	65	100	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	325	180	140	10	0	0
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	90	35	50	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	205	120	85	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	465	250	215	10	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	25	25	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	25	0	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	295	180	120	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	15	30	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	650	315	340	15	10	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Chilean	95	55	45	0	0	0
Colombian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	25	15	15	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	225	100	125	15	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	90	30	55	0	0	0
Salvadorean	30	10	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	585	280	300	10	0	10
Central and West African origins	120	45	75	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	60	25	35	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	40	30	10	0	0	0
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	230	125	100	0	0	10
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	155	85	70	0	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	185	75	115	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	185	70	115	10	0	10
Asian origins	5,210	2,415	2,790	155	55	100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	230	100	135	45	20	25
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	10	10	20	10	0
Armenian	15	0	20	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	30	10	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	95	50	45	30	10	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	770	420	350	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	615	345	265	0	0	0
Goan	10	15	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	40	0	35	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	50	30	25	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,245	1,915	2,330	110	35	75
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	650	330	325	55	15	40
Filipino	2,235	1,020	1,210	60	15	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Japanese	965	400	570	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	380	165	215	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	15	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	10	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	570	285	290	0	0	0
Australian	435	235	200	0	0	0
New Zealander	105	55	45	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	65	25	45	0	0	0
Fijian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maori	15	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,430	...	...	855	...	...
Owner	23,765	...	...	675	...	...
Renter	8,640	...	...	180	...	...
Band housing	1,025	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,430	...	...	855	...	...
Condominium	4,825	...	...	25	...	...
Not condominium	28,610	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,430	...	...	855	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,430	...	...	75	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,070	...	...	125	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,135	...	...	375	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,705	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,435	...	...	855	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,225	...	...	155	...	...
5 rooms	6,675	...	...	160	...	...
6 rooms	5,765	...	...	140	...	...
7 rooms	4,170	...	...	120	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,595	...	...	275	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,435	...	...	855	...	...
One person or fewer per room	32,735	...	...	845	...	...
More than 1 person per room	700	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,430	...	...	855	...	...
Suitable	31,920	...	...	825	...	...
Not suitable	1,510	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,430	...	...	855	...	...
1960 or before	4,170	...	...	130	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,330	...	...	250	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,435	...	...	125	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,685	...	...	170	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,900	...	...	40	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,105	...	...	30	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,805	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,430	...	...	855	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	30,640	...	...	775	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,795	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,430	...	...	855	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,785	...	...	545	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,625	...	...	300	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,015	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,430	...	...	855	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,120	...	...	15	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,245	...	...	160	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,120	...	...	165	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,790	...	...	165	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,150	...	...	185	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,255	...	...	125	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,095	...	...	40	...	...
85 years and over	655	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	30,895	...	...	855	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	25,140	...	...	745	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,755	...	...	115	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,150	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,420	...	...	670	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.8	...	...	70.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	5.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,146	...	...	1,332	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,352	...	...	1,359	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	378,971	...	...	299,378	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	453,561	...	...	282,483	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,595	...	...	185	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.6	...	...	29.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.0	...	...	37.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,162	...	...	1,112	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,195	...	...	1,132	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	68,360	34,785	33,575	1,795	910	880
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,625	8,055	6,570	445	230	215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,255	9,355	9,900	585	270	315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,480	17,375	17,105	765	415	350
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,350	6,505	1,845	240	205	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,555	1,480	1,080	55	35	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,800	5,025	770	190	170	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,595	5,180	7,420	385	155	225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,790	650	1,140	65	20	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,745	5,045	6,695	70	30	45
Bachelor's degree	8,640	3,685	4,960	55	25	35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	710	250	465	0	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	375	190	185	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,775	780	985	10	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	250	145	105	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	47,830	24,240	23,590	1,285	650	630
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,930	3,930	2,990	215	115	110
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,345	6,470	6,875	425	195	230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,555	13,835	13,725	635	345	295
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,475	5,105	1,365	205	180	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,970	1,180	795	35	25	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,500	3,930	570	170	155	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,205	4,265	5,945	335	130	205
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,350	510	845	45	15	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,525	3,955	5,570	55	20	35
Bachelor's degree	7,105	2,965	4,140	40	15	30
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	535	170	365	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	300	130	170	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,410	605	810	0	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	170	90	85	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	68,360	34,785	33,575	1,795	910	880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,880	17,405	16,475	1,030	500	530
Education	2,620	645	1,975	30	15	15
13. Education	2,625	645	1,980	30	10	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	925	395	530	10	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	50	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	845	345	500	10	10	0
Humanities	1,400	500	900	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	10	50	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	350	100	250	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	365	125	240	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	45	70	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	280	140	140	0	0	0
54. History	190	80	115	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,805	815	1,995	45	0	45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	325	120	200	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	710	20	685	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	370	130	240	15	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	45	0	0	0
42. Psychology	455	80	370	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	860	445	420	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	5,890	1,850	4,045	130	25	110
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	495	140	355	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,380	1,705	3,670	125	15	105
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,130	580	550	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	520	220	300	0	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	195	95	95	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	325	225	100	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	35	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	730	345	385	15	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	540	275	260	10	10	10
25. Library science	85	10	80	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	60	35	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,580	8,935	650	310	290	20
04. Architecture and related services	120	70	45	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,220	1,025	190	15	15	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,470	1,340	135	40	40	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,405	2,305	95	95	85	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,165	3,045	120	100	100	0
48. Precision production	1,205	1,150	50	60	55	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,490	940	550	10	0	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	650	370	285	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	835	580	260	0	0	0
Health and related fields	5,375	1,065	4,310	100	25	75
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	860	455	405	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,405	550	3,855	95	20	80
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	65	50	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,515	1,310	1,210	105	40	65
12. Personal and culinary services	1,585	520	1,060	55	10	40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	355	260	100	35	10	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	555	510	45	20	20	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	47,825	24,240	23,585	1,280	650	625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,270	10,405	9,870	645	310	340
Education	1,920	445	1,470	15	10	0
13. Education	1,915	440	1,475	20	10	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	745	330	420	0	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	35	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	690	295	395	0	0	0
Humanities	1,105	400	705	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	45	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	295	75	225	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	315	115	200	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	40	55	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	110	95	0	0	0
54. History	125	45	85	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,340	685	1,655	40	0	40
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	280	120	160	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	615	25	590	15	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	305	90	210	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	15	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	330	60	275	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	735	380	360	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	4,790	1,490	3,305	110	20	85
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	20	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	415	110	300	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,365	1,375	2,985	105	20	90
Physical and life sciences and technologies	920	465	460	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	410	160	255	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	165	75	85	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	270	190	80	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	30	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	620	300	320	10	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	470	255	215	10	0	10
25. Library science	75	10	70	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	30	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,565	6,995	570	265	245	20
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	40	0	0	0
14. Engineering	935	775	165	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,150	1,030	120	35	30	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,930	1,840	85	95	85	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,480	2,370	105	75	70	0
48. Precision production	975	930	50	55	50	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,265	765	500	10	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	500	245	250	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	770	515	250	0	0	0
Health and related fields	4,205	855	3,350	80	20	60
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	700	340	355	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,425	480	2,945	75	15	60
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	35	50	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,080	1,115	965	100	35	65
12. Personal and culinary services	1,305	465	835	50	10	45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	310	225	90	30	10	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	460	420	40	15	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	68,360	34,785	33,575	1,790	915	885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,880	17,405	16,475	1,025	500	530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	34,480	17,375	17,100	765	410	355
Location of study inside Canada	29,080	14,770	14,310	680	370	305
Same as province or territory of residence	19,485	10,145	9,340	445	245	200
Different than province or territory of residence	9,590	4,615	4,975	235	125	110
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,405	2,610	2,795	85	40	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	910	480	430	15	0	10
Philippines	1,050	415	635	25	10	20
India	205	120	85	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	875	515	360	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	0	0	0
France	75	60	15	0	0	0
Other	2,275	1,020	1,255	30	20	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	47,830	24,240	23,585	1,280	655	630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,270	10,405	9,870	645	305	340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,555	13,835	13,720	635	345	290
Location of study inside Canada	23,205	11,770	11,435	560	305	250
Same as province or territory of residence	15,540	8,045	7,500	365	210	160
Different than province or territory of residence	7,660	3,725	3,935	190	100	95
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,350	2,065	2,285	80	40	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	630	340	290	15	10	15
Philippines	1,000	400	605	30	15	15
India	195	115	80	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	635	375	260	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	0	0	0
France	60	45	20	0	0	0
Other	1,815	785	1,025	30	15	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	68,360	34,785	33,575	1,795	910	885
In the labour force	48,665	26,325	22,340	1,265	685	580
Employed	44,135	23,410	20,720	1,105	585	520
Unemployed	4,530	2,910	1,615	155	100	55
Not in the labour force	19,695	8,460	11,240	530	225	305
Participation rate	71.2	75.7	66.5	70.5	75.3	65.5
Employment rate	64.6	67.3	61.7	61.6	64.3	58.8
Unemployment rate	9.3	11.1	7.2	12.3	14.6	9.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	68,360	34,785	33,575	1,795	915	885
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,600	6,970	9,630	510	225	280
Worked	51,760	27,815	23,945	1,285	685	600
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	23,610	13,950	9,665	665	365	300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	28,145	13,865	14,280	620	320	300
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.5	41.9	41.0	43.1	43.7	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,665	26,325	22,340	1,265	685	580
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	685	355	335	15	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,980	25,975	22,000	1,250	675	575
Employee	40,355	21,320	19,035	1,125	615	510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,625	4,655	2,965	125	60	65
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,665	26,325	22,335	1,265	685	580
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	685	350	335	15	0	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,975	25,975	22,005	1,250	675	575
0 Management occupations	5,985	3,555	2,430	105	70	35
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,835	1,020	4,820	195	35	160
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,145	1,600	540	50	30	25
3 Health occupations	2,435	395	2,040	35	10	30
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,665	1,005	2,660	75	20	55
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,240	535	705	10	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	11,800	4,530	7,265	285	85	205
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,955	9,145	815	365	325	40
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,710	2,255	460	60	60	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,195	1,930	265	65	40	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,660	26,325	22,340	1,260	685	580
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	690	350	335	10	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,980	25,975	22,000	1,250	675	575
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,090	1,375	715	10	15	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	4,985	4,235	750	105	90	15
22 Utilities	305	260	40	0	0	0
23 Construction	4,325	3,660	660	240	185	55
31-33 Manufacturing	2,300	1,725	575	125	65	65
41 Wholesale trade	820	575	245	55	35	25
44-45 Retail trade	5,155	2,185	2,970	165	65	100
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,395	1,760	635	75	60	10
51 Information and cultural industries	410	170	245	10	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	840	185	660	20	10	15
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	855	470	385	35	20	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,195	1,050	1,145	30	20	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	55	30	20	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,815	905	915	45	10	35
61 Educational services	2,660	705	1,960	30	0	30
62 Health care and social assistance	3,975	555	3,420	85	20	65
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,935	1,000	935	10	10	0
72 Accommodation and food services	6,085	2,650	3,435	100	25	75
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,355	1,220	1,135	60	25	40
91 Public administration	2,435	1,260	1,170	50	30	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,135	23,410	20,720	1,105	590	520
Worked at home	4,435	2,095	2,345	65	20	45
Worked outside Canada	120	75	40	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,925	5,560	1,370	155	110	50
Worked at usual place	32,655	15,685	16,970	880	455	425
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,650	15,680	16,970	885	460	425
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	21,580	9,890	11,690	170	80	95
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,015	3,290	3,725	680	350	330
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,375	1,995	1,375	25	25	0
Commute to a different province or territory	685	510	175	0	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	39,580	21,240	18,340	1,040	570	475
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,840	16,445	13,390	930	495	435
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,185	1,030	1,150	35	20	10
Public transit	940	695	245	0	0	0
Walked	4,340	1,830	2,515	40	25	15
Bicycle	1,600	820	775	15	15	0
Other method	680	420	260	30	15	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	39,580	21,240	18,340	1,040	565	475
Less than 15 minutes	21,430	10,160	11,270	240	115	125
15 to 29 minutes	9,050	4,705	4,345	355	170	185
30 to 44 minutes	3,680	2,145	1,530	200	115	85
45 to 59 minutes	1,750	1,250	500	130	80	45
60 minutes and over	3,670	2,975	695	115	85	35
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	39,580	21,240	18,340	1,040	565	475
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,255	2,520	735	145	100	45
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,355	5,220	2,140	220	140	75
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,955	5,325	4,630	265	140	120
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,830	3,345	5,485	150	60	90
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,215	1,575	2,635	135	40	95
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,970	3,255	2,710	135	85	55
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	53,125	28,450	24,670	1,335	715	625
Single responses	52,815	28,310	24,510	1,335	715	620
Official languages	52,480	28,125	24,355	1,335	710	625
English	52,295	28,045	24,255	1,335	710	625
French	180	75	105	0	0	0
Non-official languages	340	185	150	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	230	135	95	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	200	120	80	0	0	0
Dakota	15	10	10	0	0	0
Stoney	185	110	75	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	115	55	55	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	30	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	310	145	160	0	0	0
English and French	140	60	85	0	0	0
English and non-official language	160	85	75	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	53,125	28,455	24,670	1,335	715	620
None	50,525	27,140	23,380	1,315	710	610
English	375	200	175	0	0	0
French	1,110	545	565	0	0	0
Non-official language	1,045	520	530	20	0	15
Aboriginal	525	260	265	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	525	260	265	20	10	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	65	40	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	82,845	42,270	40,570	2,195	1,130	1,065
Non-movers	70,975	36,490	34,485	1,785	910	875
Movers	11,870	5,785	6,085	410	220	190
Non-migrants	6,205	3,025	3,175	155	95	60
Migrants	5,660	2,755	2,905	255	125	130
Internal migrants	4,860	2,345	2,515	255	125	130
Intraprovincial migrants	3,565	1,745	1,820	235	115	120
Interprovincial migrants	1,295	595	695	20	10	10
External migrants	805	410	395	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	78,700	40,135	38,565	2,050	1,050	995
Non-movers	46,610	24,035	22,575	1,130	595	535
Movers	32,095	16,095	15,995	915	460	460
Non-migrants	14,500	7,385	7,115	255	160	95
Migrants	17,590	8,710	8,880	665	305	365
Internal migrants	14,740	7,320	7,420	650	295	350
Intraprovincial migrants	9,480	4,745	4,735	465	220	245
Interprovincial migrants	5,260	2,575	2,685	185	80	105
External migrants	2,850	1,390	1,455	15	10	10