Census Profile, 2016 Census
Banff--Jasper--Rocky Mountain House [Economic region], Alberta and Prince George, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Banff--Jasper--Rocky Mountain House Alberta [Economic region]			Prince George, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Banff--Jasper--Rocky Mountain House [Economic region], Alberta  Map : Banff--Jasper--Rocky Mountain House [Economic region], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Prince George, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	88,754	...	...	74,003	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	85,857	...	...	71,974	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.4	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	39,905	...	...	32,098	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,431	...	...	30,236	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.2	...	...	232.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	74,278.77	...	...	318.26	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	88,750	45,425	43,325	74,000	36,960	37,045
0 to 14 years	15,690	8,115	7,570	12,955	6,675	6,280
0 to 4 years	5,195	2,690	2,505	4,220	2,160	2,065
5 to 9 years	5,510	2,860	2,650	4,550	2,335	2,210
10 to 14 years	4,980	2,565	2,415	4,185	2,175	2,005
15 to 64 years	61,475	31,530	29,940	50,630	25,355	25,275
15 to 19 years	5,275	2,800	2,475	4,545	2,340	2,210
20 to 24 years	5,530	2,810	2,720	5,500	2,885	2,615
25 to 29 years	6,220	3,140	3,085	5,580	2,840	2,740
30 to 34 years	6,785	3,415	3,370	5,230	2,600	2,630
35 to 39 years	6,335	3,285	3,055	4,645	2,285	2,360
40 to 44 years	5,970	3,065	2,905	4,890	2,415	2,475
45 to 49 years	5,915	2,995	2,915	4,895	2,435	2,455
50 to 54 years	6,850	3,505	3,345	5,430	2,665	2,770
55 to 59 years	6,895	3,500	3,400	5,345	2,650	2,695
60 to 64 years	5,695	3,020	2,675	4,570	2,255	2,320
65 years and over	11,595	5,780	5,820	10,420	4,925	5,495
65 to 69 years	4,345	2,270	2,080	3,775	1,830	1,945
70 to 74 years	2,845	1,445	1,400	2,620	1,265	1,355
75 to 79 years	1,850	920	930	1,780	855	925
80 to 84 years	1,385	675	710	1,230	580	645
85 years and over	1,170	470	695	1,020	400	620
85 to 89 years	770	335	435	700	295	405
90 to 94 years	315	115	205	245	75	170
95 to 99 years	75	20	50	70	20	50
100 years and over	10	5	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.7	17.9	17.5	17.5	18.1	17.0
15 to 64 years	69.3	69.4	69.1	68.4	68.6	68.2
65 years and over	13.1	12.7	13.4	14.1	13.3	14.8
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.6	1.4	1.1	1.7
Average age of the population	39.1	38.8	39.3	39.0	38.4	39.7
Median age of the population	38.8	38.6	39.0	38.4	37.5	39.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,430	...	...	30,235	...	...
Single-detached house	20,525	...	...	17,995	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	90	...	...	430	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,435	...	...	9,640	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,655	...	...	1,285	...	...
Row house	2,485	...	...	1,685	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	780	...	...	2,305	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,425	...	...	4,335	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,385	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,430	...	...	30,235	...	...
1 person	8,190	...	...	8,550	...	...
2 persons	12,795	...	...	10,685	...	...
3 persons	5,005	...	...	4,685	...	...
4 persons	4,500	...	...	4,095	...	...
5 or more persons	2,945	...	...	2,225	...	...
Number of persons in private households	83,900	...	...	72,545	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	73,070	37,310	35,755	61,050	30,285	30,765
Married or living common law	43,780	22,090	21,695	33,745	16,880	16,865
Married	34,240	17,330	16,910	25,800	12,920	12,880
Living common law	9,540	4,760	4,785	7,940	3,960	3,980
Not married and not living common law	29,285	15,220	14,065	27,305	13,405	13,905
Never married	20,180	11,470	8,710	18,020	10,065	7,955
Separated	1,845	910	935	2,190	940	1,250
Divorced	4,095	2,035	2,060	3,890	1,660	2,230
Widowed	3,160	800	2,360	3,210	745	2,465
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,155	...	...	20,535	...	...
2 persons	13,210	...	...	10,990	...	...
3 persons	4,685	...	...	4,300	...	...
4 persons	4,180	...	...	3,755	...	...
5 or more persons	2,080	...	...	1,500	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,160	...	...	20,535	...	...
Total couple families	20,805	...	...	16,570	...	...
Married couples	16,035	...	...	12,600	...	...
Common-law couples	4,770	...	...	3,970	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,350	...	...	3,965	...	...
Female parent	2,405	...	...	3,060	...	...
Male parent	950	...	...	905	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,805	...	...	16,570	...	...
Couples without children	11,255	...	...	8,530	...	...
Couples with children	9,545	...	...	8,045	...	...
1 child	3,755	...	...	3,225	...	...
2 children	3,900	...	...	3,430	...	...
3 or more children	1,895	...	...	1,385	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,350	...	...	3,965	...	...
1 child	1,950	...	...	2,460	...	...
2 children	930	...	...	1,075	...	...
3 or more children	470	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,245	8,320	6,925	14,730	7,575	7,160
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,430	...	...	30,235	...	...
One-census-family households	22,695	...	...	19,510	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,775	...	...	8,120	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,925	...	...	11,385	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	685	...	...	505	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,045	...	...	10,225	...	...
One-person households	8,190	...	...	8,550	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,855	...	...	1,675	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	88,205	45,225	42,975	73,040	36,385	36,650
English only	78,575	40,505	38,070	68,855	34,520	34,330
French only	55	30	20	10	5	10
English and French	9,280	4,545	4,730	3,825	1,720	2,105
Neither English nor French	290	140	155	340	140	205
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	88,200	45,230	42,975	73,035	36,385	36,655
English	85,435	43,800	41,635	71,830	35,790	36,040
French	2,325	1,215	1,115	800	425	375
English and French	165	85	80	75	40	40
Neither English nor French	280	130	145	330	130	195
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,410	1,250	1,150	835	440	395
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.7	2.8	2.7	1.1	1.2	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	88,200	45,230	42,975	73,040	36,385	36,655
Single responses	86,950	44,620	42,330	72,245	35,995	36,250
Official languages	76,035	39,365	36,670	65,155	32,600	32,555
English	73,590	38,090	35,500	64,210	32,120	32,095
French	2,440	1,275	1,170	940	485	460
Non-official languages	10,915	5,260	5,660	7,090	3,395	3,695
Aboriginal languages	3,080	1,495	1,585	280	110	170
Algonquian languages	650	315	335	65	25	35
Blackfoot	30	10	15	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	325	155	170	55	20	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	10	5	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	305	145	160	40	20	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	295	150	145	10	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	295	150	145	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	5	165	65	100
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	165	65	100
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	5	145	50	90
Chilcotin	0	0	5	5	5	0
Dene	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	5	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	2,415	1,170	1,240	0	0	0
Dakota	165	85	80	0	0	0
Stoney	2,245	1,085	1,155	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,840	3,760	4,080	6,810	3,280	3,525
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	85	50	170	110	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	125	80	45	160	110	55
Amharic	30	15	15	5	0	5
Arabic	80	50	30	140	100	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	75	30	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	70	30	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,810	805	1,005	650	220	425
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	25	40	60	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	25	15	10	10	0	5
Ilocano	50	20	25	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	15	5	10
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,640	730	905	525	180	350
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	30	25	55	25	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	15	25	15	10
Tamil	10	5	5	20	10	15
Telugu	10	10	5	10	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,195	2,115	2,080	4,670	2,300	2,365
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	955	440	510	705	330	370
Baltic languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Latvian	10	5	10	5	0	5
Lithuanian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Slavic languages	935	435	500	695	325	365
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	5	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	10	10	5
Croatian	15	0	10	175	85	90
Czech	150	75	75	30	15	15
Macedonian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Polish	245	115	130	140	65	75
Russian	190	85	105	95	40	55
Serbian	5	5	5	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	40	20	25	20	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	30	15	15
Ukrainian	250	115	135	145	60	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	5
Celtic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	5	0
Welsh	5	0	5	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	1,975	1,000	970	1,315	620	695
Afrikaans	110	50	55	40	20	20
Danish	40	25	20	85	35	45
Dutch	475	240	235	205	105	105
Frisian	15	10	5	5	0	0
German	1,270	645	625	915	420	495
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Norwegian	25	20	15	35	20	20
Swedish	30	20	10	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	90	55	30	70	40	30
Indo-Iranian languages	385	195	185	1,765	925	840
Indo-Aryan languages	370	195	175	1,705	895	810
Bengali	5	0	5	60	30	30
Gujarati	45	25	20	15	10	10
Hindi	110	55	60	120	70	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	5
Konkani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	10	5	0	5
Nepali	25	10	15	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	85	45	35	1,395	720	675
Sindhi	5	0	5	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	10	5	5
Urdu	40	15	15	75	50	35
Iranian languages	5	0	5	60	30	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	50	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	770	405	370	805	385	425
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	170	100	75	265	130	135
Portuguese	45	20	25	235	115	115
Romanian	30	15	15	40	20	20
Spanish	530	275	255	270	125	150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	655	245	410	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	385	195	195	150	70	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	15	125	65	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	5	0	0	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	10	10	5	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	5	0	5	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	35	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	5	5	0	25	10	15
American Sign Language	5	0	0	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	375	180	195	630	315	315
Chinese languages	370	175	190	630	315	310
Cantonese	150	80	75	285	135	150
Hakka	5	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	90	35	50	285	150	135
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	120	60	55	40	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	5	20	25	10	15
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	25	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	5	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	10	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	105	50	55	170	85	90
Estonian	10	5	5	10	0	0
Finnish	20	5	15	80	35	40
Hungarian	70	35	35	85	45	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	10	5
Multiple responses	1,250	605	645	790	385	400
English and French	230	105	125	145	65	80
English and non-official language	995	490	505	625	310	315
French and non-official language	20	10	10	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	10	0	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	88,205	45,230	42,970	73,035	36,385	36,655
Single responses	86,165	44,220	41,940	71,545	35,675	35,875
Official languages	80,950	41,700	39,245	68,935	34,355	34,580
English	80,000	41,215	38,785	68,790	34,285	34,510
French	950	485	460	145	70	80
Non-official languages	5,215	2,515	2,695	2,605	1,315	1,290
Aboriginal languages	1,925	925	1,000	40	15	25
Algonquian languages	255	120	135	10	5	5
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	45	55	10	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	10	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	155	75	80	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	155	75	80	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	20	5	15
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	1,670	805	865	0	5	5
Dakota	130	70	60	0	0	0
Stoney	1,535	730	800	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,290	1,590	1,700	2,570	1,300	1,265
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	35	30	110	70	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	30	105	70	40
Amharic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Arabic	45	25	20	105	65	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	40	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	955	460	495	225	100	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	15	10	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	10	5	5	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	905	435	470	180	70	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	25	15	15
Tamil	5	5	5	5	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,325	660	670	1,570	805	770
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	305	150	155	165	85	80
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	295	145	155	165	85	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Czech	75	35	35	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	75	30	45	25	10	10
Russian	95	55	45	30	15	15
Serbian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	425	190	235	120	60	60
Afrikaans	80	35	45	25	10	10
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	55	25	25	15	5	10
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	270	120	150	75	40	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	20	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	200	100	100	1,050	545	500
Indo-Aryan languages	190	95	95	1,025	540	490
Bengali	5	0	0	35	20	20
Gujarati	25	15	10	5	5	0
Hindi	55	25	30	40	25	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	5	0	5
Nepali	10	5	5	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	900	465	435
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	15	35	20	20
Iranian languages	5	0	5	25	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	355	200	155	210	100	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	40	20	20
Portuguese	10	5	5	65	30	35
Romanian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Spanish	305	170	130	95	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	415	165	245	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	230	120	105	100	55	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	35	20	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	5	0	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	40	25	15
American Sign Language	0	5	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	210	105	100	365	180	185
Chinese languages	210	105	105	360	185	180
Cantonese	90	45	45	140	65	75
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	45	20	20	195	105	95
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	75	40	35	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	5	25	10	15
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hungarian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,040	1,010	1,030	1,490	710	780
English and French	165	80	85	85	40	50
English and non-official language	1,840	910	935	1,385	660	725
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	15	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	88,205	45,230	42,975	73,035	36,385	36,650
None	79,930	41,275	38,655	68,400	34,210	34,195
English	3,335	1,630	1,705	1,315	685	630
French	1,405	650	750	755	330	425
Non-official language	3,455	1,630	1,830	2,515	1,140	1,370
Aboriginal	1,150	560	590	270	105	165
Non-Aboriginal	2,310	1,070	1,240	2,245	1,035	1,210
English and French	10	5	5	5	5	0
English and non-official language	25	15	15	20	5	10
French and non-official language	45	25	20	30	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	68,360	34,780	33,580	59,640	29,500	30,140
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,720	33,515	32,210	57,480	28,465	29,020
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,270	53,847	29,786	37,674	48,994	29,907
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,740	33,515	32,220	57,540	28,510	29,030
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,169	46,390	27,488	33,535	42,007	27,450
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,965	31,840	29,120	51,990	26,400	25,585
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,415	53,356	28,248	36,082	48,215	27,921
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,880	15,480	22,400	39,335	16,910	22,425
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,897	5,852	4,539	5,678	5,846	5,601
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,190	28,310	24,880	46,015	23,855	22,155
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,983	51,449	27,806	36,545	48,873	28,393
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	68,360	34,785	33,575	59,645	29,550	30,090
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,695	33,430	32,265	57,595	28,565	29,035
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,602	80,461	40,025	47,219	57,430	37,174
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,720	33,440	32,280	57,690	28,630	29,060
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,142	63,440	34,329	39,501	46,742	32,366
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,105	31,825	29,275	52,070	26,415	25,655
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,449	80,603	38,541	46,362	56,900	35,511
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,045	15,435	22,610	39,120	17,030	22,095
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,559	8,074	7,206	7,809	8,061	7,614
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,190	28,285	24,900	46,015	23,815	22,200
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,096	69,778	36,282	45,224	54,934	34,806
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	68,360	34,785	33,575	59,645	29,550	30,095
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	22,590	13,320	9,270	20,460	11,450	9,010
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,547	72,334	45,080	57,918	69,458	47,334
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	73,595	88,033	52,854	64,196	73,903	51,855
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.5	95.0	87.6	88.7	91.7	84.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.9	75.2	68.6	76.7	80.2	71.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.5	5.0	12.4	11.3	8.3	16.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	68,360	34,780	33,580	59,645	29,500	30,140
Without total income	2,635	1,270	1,370	2,160	1,040	1,125
With total income	65,720	33,515	32,210	57,480	28,460	29,015
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.4	95.9	96.4	96.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,740	3,320	5,415	7,090	2,830	4,260
$10,000 to $19,999	8,555	3,130	5,425	8,965	3,385	5,585
$20,000 to $29,999	8,855	3,490	5,370	7,575	2,855	4,715
$30,000 to $39,999	7,205	2,990	4,220	6,685	2,865	3,820
$40,000 to $49,999	6,040	2,825	3,215	5,925	2,565	3,360
$50,000 to $59,999	4,855	2,475	2,380	4,700	2,345	2,355
$60,000 to $69,999	3,990	2,295	1,690	3,930	2,340	1,590
$70,000 to $79,999	3,140	1,985	1,150	3,210	2,125	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	2,705	1,855	850	2,685	1,900	780
$90,000 to $99,999	2,460	1,725	735	1,900	1,395	505
$100,000 and over	9,170	7,420	1,750	4,825	3,865	965
$100,000 to $149,999	6,025	4,810	1,215	3,670	2,930	745
$150,000 and over	3,150	2,610	545	1,155	935	220
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	68,360	34,785	33,580	59,645	29,500	30,140
Without after-tax income	2,620	1,265	1,355	2,105	990	1,110
With after-tax income	65,740	33,515	32,220	57,540	28,515	29,030
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.3	95.9	96.5	96.7	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,965	3,390	5,575	7,340	2,985	4,355
$10,000 to $19,999	9,050	3,330	5,720	9,485	3,625	5,870
$20,000 to $29,999	10,315	4,055	6,265	9,060	3,530	5,535
$30,000 to $39,999	8,325	3,680	4,645	7,920	3,490	4,430
$40,000 to $49,999	7,050	3,530	3,520	6,695	3,140	3,550
$50,000 to $59,999	5,330	3,070	2,265	5,250	3,125	2,125
$60,000 to $69,999	4,150	2,740	1,410	4,015	2,745	1,270
$70,000 to $79,999	3,485	2,520	960	2,955	2,120	835
$80,000 and over	9,070	7,205	1,860	4,820	3,765	1,055
$80,000 to $89,999	2,585	1,910	675	1,780	1,340	445
$90,000 to $99,999	1,780	1,430	350	1,070	840	230
$100,000 and over	4,700	3,860	840	1,965	1,585	380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	68,360	34,780	33,580	59,640	29,505	30,140
Without employment income	15,170	6,470	8,700	13,625	5,645	7,985
With employment income	53,185	28,315	24,880	46,015	23,860	22,155
Percentage with employment income	77.8	81.4	74.1	77.2	80.9	73.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,960	3,260	3,695	6,310	2,930	3,385
$5,000 to $9,999	3,650	1,540	2,110	3,160	1,330	1,835
$10,000 to $19,999	6,290	2,425	3,870	5,595	2,250	3,345
$20,000 to $29,999	5,825	2,320	3,500	4,985	2,005	2,975
$30,000 to $39,999	5,370	2,305	3,065	4,585	1,870	2,715
$40,000 to $49,999	4,410	2,015	2,400	4,175	1,740	2,440
$50,000 to $59,999	3,620	1,825	1,795	3,500	1,780	1,720
$60,000 to $69,999	3,035	1,790	1,240	3,085	1,890	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	2,485	1,620	865	2,735	1,865	870
$80,000 and over	11,540	9,210	2,330	7,880	6,210	1,670
$80,000 to $89,999	2,210	1,575	635	2,330	1,670	660
$90,000 to $99,999	2,100	1,500	600	1,630	1,270	360
$100,000 and over	7,225	6,130	1,095	3,915	3,270	645
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,430	...	...	30,240	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	88,719	...	...	75,690	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,911	...	...	65,254	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,190	...	...	8,545	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,438	...	...	38,023	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,736	...	...	33,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,240	...	...	21,690	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,788	...	...	94,687	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,548	...	...	81,193	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,430	...	...	30,235	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	119,089	...	...	89,945	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	96,607	...	...	75,364	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,205	...	...	8,550	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,666	...	...	45,909	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	61,658	...	...	38,812	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,225	...	...	21,685	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,889	...	...	107,311	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,976	...	...	89,779	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,430	...	...	30,240	...	...
Under $5,000	470	...	...	360	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	300	...	...	340	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	885	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	775	...	...	1,075	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,330	...	...	1,190	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	985	...	...	1,065	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,090	...	...	1,145	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,105	...	...	1,215	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,160	...	...	1,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,085	...	...	1,145	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,255	...	...	2,225	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,095	...	...	2,165	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,985	...	...	1,980	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,940	...	...	1,920	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,875	...	...	1,750	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,605	...	...	10,605	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,155	...	...	3,470	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,220	...	...	2,700	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,850	...	...	2,775	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,380	...	...	1,665	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,435	...	...	30,235	...	...
Under $5,000	500	...	...	375	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	305	...	...	350	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	395	...	...	900	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	820	...	...	1,125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,435	...	...	1,360	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,110	...	...	1,315	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,240	...	...	1,405	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,310	...	...	1,445	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,375	...	...	1,370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,430	...	...	1,400	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,670	...	...	2,750	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,585	...	...	2,525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,575	...	...	2,310	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,430	...	...	2,055	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,085	...	...	1,750	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,165	...	...	7,810	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,345	...	...	3,540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,770	...	...	2,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,050	...	...	2,215	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,760	...	...	20,430	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,578	...	...	94,566	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,443	...	...	80,937	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,720	...	...	7,940	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,856	...	...	89,088	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,183	...	...	76,503	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,605	...	...	8,110	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,171	...	...	122,839	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,130	...	...	103,411	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,900	...	...	3,720	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,026	...	...	51,442	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,045	...	...	47,223	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,785	...	...	20,435	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,504	...	...	107,567	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,281	...	...	89,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,740	...	...	7,915	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	130,209	...	...	103,941	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,494	...	...	86,148	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,660	...	...	8,110	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	154,394	...	...	134,054	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,665	...	...	110,953	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,875	...	...	3,725	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,030	...	...	60,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,550	...	...	52,721	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,510	7,475	6,035	12,875	6,745	6,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,948	44,907	31,680	32,581	36,916	29,056
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,807	38,898	29,193	29,237	32,548	26,659
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,455	7,490	5,970	12,745	6,800	5,950
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	61,633	77,376	41,877	40,921	44,632	36,681
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,367	61,825	35,988	34,891	37,422	31,999
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	83,900	42,820	41,075	72,550	36,150	36,400
In the bottom half of the distribution	35,355	17,205	18,150	33,635	15,985	17,650
In the bottom decile	7,390	3,580	3,805	7,460	3,550	3,905
In the second decile	7,005	3,275	3,725	6,335	2,835	3,500
In the third decile	6,875	3,295	3,575	6,255	2,935	3,320
In the fourth decile	6,945	3,425	3,515	6,640	3,235	3,405
In the fifth decile	7,155	3,625	3,530	6,945	3,425	3,520
In the top half of the distribution	48,540	25,615	22,925	38,915	20,165	18,745
In the sixth decile	7,775	4,020	3,750	7,315	3,675	3,640
In the seventh decile	8,465	4,370	4,100	7,795	4,000	3,795
In the eighth decile	9,030	4,755	4,280	8,240	4,295	3,940
In the ninth decile	11,030	5,870	5,160	8,690	4,545	4,150
In the top decile	12,240	6,605	5,630	6,865	3,645	3,220
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	78,425	40,095	38,330	72,550	36,150	36,395
0 to 17 years	16,350	8,520	7,830	15,500	7,995	7,500
0 to 5 years	5,450	2,820	2,625	5,100	2,615	2,480
18 to 64 years	51,730	26,270	25,465	47,315	23,515	23,800
65 years and over	10,340	5,300	5,040	9,735	4,640	5,090
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,630	3,120	3,510	9,640	4,450	5,185
0 to 17 years	1,730	900	835	2,765	1,440	1,325
0 to 5 years	580	285	295	1,050	550	500
18 to 64 years	3,890	1,775	2,110	5,640	2,560	3,085
65 years and over	1,010	450	560	1,235	455	780
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.5	7.8	9.2	13.3	12.3	14.2
0 to 17 years (%)	10.6	10.6	10.7	17.8	18.0	17.7
0 to 5 years (%)	10.6	10.1	11.2	20.6	21.0	20.2
18 to 64 years (%)	7.5	6.8	8.3	11.9	10.9	13.0
65 years and over (%)	9.8	8.5	11.1	12.7	9.8	15.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,390	1,655	1,730	5,985	2,905	3,080
0 to 17 years	760	380	385	1,540	795	735
0 to 5 years	255	130	130	575	290	280
18 to 64 years	2,470	1,180	1,285	4,255	2,030	2,225
65 years and over	155	95	60	190	75	120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.1	4.5	8.2	8.0	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	4.6	4.5	4.9	9.9	9.9	9.8
0 to 5 years (%)	4.7	4.6	5.0	11.3	11.1	11.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	4.5	5.0	9.0	8.6	9.3
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.8	1.2	2.0	1.6	2.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	83,895	42,820	41,075	72,550	36,150	36,395
Official languages	83,715	42,745	40,970	72,215	36,020	36,190
English	83,690	42,730	40,965	72,190	36,020	36,175
French	7,290	3,430	3,865	3,755	1,625	2,135
Non-official languages	12,895	6,115	6,780	9,205	4,430	4,780
Aboriginal languages	3,650	1,770	1,880	550	225	330
Algonquian languages	960	465	495	110	50	60
Blackfoot	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	615	295	325	100	50	50
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	10	10	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	610	285	320	90	50	40
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	535	265	275	15	0	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	535	265	270	15	0	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	25	0	20	360	145	215
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	0	15	360	145	215
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	320	125	195
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dene	10	10	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	10	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	2,705	1,310	1,395	0	0	0
Dakota	250	125	120	0	0	0
Stoney	2,535	1,225	1,310	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	70	25	40
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,255	4,350	4,905	8,660	4,205	4,450
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	45	35	180	120	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	40	35	180	120	60
Amharic	10	10	0	10	10	10
Arabic	55	35	20	170	115	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	135	75	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	130	75	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,020	910	1,110	805	295	505
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	70	30	45	45	25	20
Fijian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	10	20	15	10
Ilocano	50	20	25	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	15	0	10	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,980	900	1,085	735	255	485
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	115	60	50	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	115	60	55	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	140	80	60	50	20	35
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malayalam	45	20	20	10	0	0
Tamil	70	45	25	40	20	20
Telugu	25	10	15	20	10	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,345	2,595	2,750	6,020	2,980	3,040
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	910	455	455	730	355	380
Baltic languages	20	10	10	10	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lithuanian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages	905	455	455	720	350	370
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	30	15	20
Croatian	15	10	15	170	80	90
Czech	145	85	60	40	15	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	240	130	110	150	65	90
Russian	275	130	150	95	45	50
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovak	65	30	30	15	20	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	0	45	20	30
Ukrainian	185	85	100	170	95	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	10	10	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	10	10	10	0
Welsh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Germanic languages	2,365	1,110	1,255	1,625	740	885
Afrikaans	145	85	65	70	35	35
Danish	65	20	50	90	30	65
Dutch	485	200	285	165	100	65
Frisian	30	10	15	0	0	0
German	1,655	795	860	1,255	555	700
Icelandic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	45	25	20	40	15	25
Swedish	25	10	15	25	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	10	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	130	85	45	95	60	35
Indo-Iranian languages	480	275	205	2,180	1,185	995
Indo-Aryan languages	465	265	200	2,075	1,130	940
Bengali	15	0	10	90	45	40
Gujarati	30	20	10	15	15	10
Hindi	270	170	100	415	225	195
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	20	10	15	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	10	25	10	10
Nepali	35	20	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	80	50	1,750	940	810
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	25	15	10	10	0
Urdu	55	25	30	145	75	65
Iranian languages	0	0	0	110	55	60
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	85	45	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,620	785	835	1,465	685	785
Catalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	315	130	180	340	160	180
Portuguese	110	50	60	285	145	140
Romanian	35	20	15	60	35	30
Spanish	1,245	620	625	835	370	465
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	860	330	525	135	60	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	330	145	185	165	85	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	70	15	50	185	85	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	45	15	30
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	10	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	20	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	15	0	15	40	25	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	45	20	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	25	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages	45	15	25	200	80	120
American Sign Language	15	10	0	80	20	60
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	25	120	65	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	305	170	135	695	375	320
Chinese languages	295	165	135	685	370	315
Cantonese	105	60	45	295	145	150
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	155	80	75	435	245	185
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	15	30	15	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	10	35	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	10	15	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	50	40	155	80	75
Estonian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	10	10	80	35	45
Hungarian	75	40	30	70	40	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	45	15	35	35	10	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	83,895	42,825	41,075	72,550	36,150	36,395
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	78,755	40,370	38,390	69,880	34,845	35,030
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,125	9,470	8,660	15,035	7,695	7,335
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	60,625	30,895	29,735	54,845	27,150	27,695
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,145	2,460	2,685	2,665	1,305	1,365
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	83,900	42,825	41,075	72,550	36,150	36,395
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	73,835	37,935	35,895	64,320	32,070	32,245
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,640	4,150	4,490	7,430	3,585	3,845
Before 1981	2,760	1,440	1,320	3,405	1,700	1,705
1981 to 1990	620	300	320	845	375	470
1991 to 2000	1,060	485	580	910	435	470
2001 to 2010	1,700	750	945	1,170	575	600
2001 to 2005	540	225	315	510	245	260
2006 to 2010	1,155	525	630	660	325	335
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,500	1,180	1,320	1,105	495	605
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,425	735	690	800	490	305
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,640	4,150	4,490	7,435	3,590	3,845
Under 5 years	870	435	435	995	465	535
5 to 14 years	1,510	840	675	1,380	715	660
15 to 24 years	1,495	705	790	1,960	935	1,020
25 to 44 years	4,225	1,905	2,325	2,595	1,245	1,350
45 years and over	535	275	265	505	230	275
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,635	4,150	4,490	7,430	3,590	3,840
Americas	1,245	570	670	1,035	415	620
Brazil	15	0	10	10	0	0
Colombia	25	10	15	20	0	10
El Salvador	20	10	15	40	20	15
Guyana	10	10	10	20	10	10
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	160	90	65	35	20	20
Mexico	65	30	35	55	25	30
Peru	25	10	25	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	20	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	765	345	420	700	280	420
Other places of birth in Americas	140	65	70	130	45	85
Europe	3,745	1,950	1,795	3,070	1,555	1,515
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	35	25	10
Croatia	15	0	10	115	50	65
France	120	75	40	50	20	30
Germany	575	300	275	425	185	235
Greece	70	45	25	50	25	30
Hungary	40	20	20	35	35	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	25	15	70	50	20
Italy	120	55	65	165	90	75
Netherlands	325	165	160	215	140	70
Poland	170	70	95	150	70	80
Portugal	20	10	10	170	90	80
Romania	20	0	20	70	45	25
Russian Federation	75	35	40	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	15	0	15
Ukraine	50	25	20	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,535	820	720	1,000	490	505
Other places of birth in Europe	565	275	285	435	200	235
Africa	325	170	150	350	190	155
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	0	50	25	20
Ethiopia	15	10	10	10	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	0	15	45	25	20
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	170	90	75	105	50	55
Other places of birth in Africa	90	40	50	115	65	50
Asia	3,045	1,350	1,690	2,850	1,360	1,495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	80	35	45	360	155	205
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	15	25	80	55	30
India	300	175	125	1,100	590	515
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	45	20	25
Iraq	10	0	0	20	15	0
Japan	475	155	320	30	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	215	95	120	125	60	60
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	20	10	90	50	40
Philippines	1,645	730	920	715	250	460
Sri Lanka	30	25	10	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	10	10
Taiwan	20	10	10	10	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	115	70	50
Other places of birth in Asia	155	70	80	70	35	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	280	105	180	130	75	60
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,500	1,180	1,320	1,100	495	600
Americas	305	155	150	80	40	40
Brazil	15	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	25	10	15	0	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	135	75	55	15	10	0
Mexico	10	10	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	45	50	30	20	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	35	15	20	20	10	15
Europe	460	230	230	130	80	45
France	15	15	0	10	0	0
Germany	40	10	30	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	20	20	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	15	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	190	115	80	70	40	30
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	90	25	10	10
Africa	60	35	25	90	35	50
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	0	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	25	20	35	15	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	15	0	10
Asia	1,535	705	830	805	345	460
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	15	15	85	25	60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	185	95	85	200	105	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iraq	10	10	0	10	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	90	35	55	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	20	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	0	25	15	15
Philippines	1,120	510	610	390	140	245
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	15	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	135	50	80	0	0	0
Australia	105	40	70	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	30	15	15	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	83,895	42,820	41,075	72,550	36,150	36,395
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,490	5,090	5,395	8,475	4,215	4,260
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	12,470	6,270	6,195	12,650	6,235	6,415
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	60,945	31,460	29,480	51,420	25,700	25,725
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,995	2,755	3,245	4,145	1,940	2,205
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,250	2,115	2,130	2,215	1,110	1,105
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,045	1,185	860	865	470	395
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,205	925	1,275	1,350	640	710
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,545	540	1,000	1,625	640	980
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	195	95	105	280	180	105
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	10	25	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	83,900	42,825	41,075	72,545	36,155	36,400
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10,525	5,145	5,380	11,160	5,295	5,865
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,340	5,075	5,265	10,855	5,160	5,695
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,935	3,375	3,565	6,465	3,120	3,345
Métis	3,380	1,685	1,695	4,365	2,025	2,345
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	0	25	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	150	60	85	260	120	135
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	25	45	15	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	73,375	37,680	35,695	61,390	30,855	30,535
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	83,900	42,825	41,075	72,545	36,150	36,400
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	6,415	3,160	3,255	5,080	2,420	2,665
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	77,480	39,670	37,820	67,470	33,735	33,735
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	83,900	42,820	41,075	72,545	36,150	36,400
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	6,325	3,145	3,185	3,160	1,515	1,650
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	6,250	3,110	3,145	3,085	1,470	1,615
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,740	2,850	2,895	2,435	1,105	1,335
Métis single ancestry	515	255	250	650	370	280
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	70	35	40	80	40	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	70	30	45	80	40	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,775	2,850	2,930	8,125	3,900	4,225
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,540	2,760	2,785	7,595	3,650	3,950
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,140	1,550	1,595	4,580	2,280	2,295
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,360	1,190	1,170	2,970	1,345	1,625
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	15	45	25	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	240	90	150	530	255	280
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	90	140	510	240	270
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	71,790	36,835	34,960	61,260	30,745	30,515
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	83,900	42,825	41,075	72,550	36,150	36,400
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,720	2,685	3,040	6,495	3,285	3,205
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	665	370	300	2,525	1,375	1,145
Chinese	385	210	175	945	485	460
Black	475	245	230	710	330	380
Filipino	2,145	960	1,190	1,035	400	630
Latin American	290	140	150	265	115	150
Arab	65	35	30	115	95	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	115	50	70	235	125	105
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	10	0	80	35	45
Korean	370	165	205	165	90	75
Japanese	880	365	520	215	105	110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	105	45	60	85	40	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	210	95	120	130	90	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	78,180	40,135	38,040	66,055	32,865	33,190
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	83,895	42,825	41,075	72,545	36,150	36,400
North American Aboriginal origins	12,105	5,995	6,110	11,290	5,410	5,880
First Nations (North American Indian)	9,200	4,525	4,675	7,605	3,665	3,940
Inuit	40	20	20	70	35	35
Métis	3,185	1,575	1,610	4,220	2,000	2,215
Other North American origins	23,690	12,240	11,445	22,810	11,255	11,555
Acadian	105	50	60	80	35	50
American	1,865	1,020	845	1,680	840	835
Canadian	22,385	11,540	10,845	21,670	10,720	10,950
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	10	30	10	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Québécois	25	10	15	15	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	40	20	15	10	0	0
European origins	61,410	31,350	30,065	53,400	26,570	26,835
British Isles origins	40,665	20,460	20,205	35,770	17,485	18,290
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	10	0	10	0	10
English	23,640	11,705	11,935	20,970	10,215	10,760
Irish	14,910	7,315	7,600	13,430	6,150	7,285
Manx	25	15	10	55	20	35
Scottish	18,435	9,085	9,355	16,680	8,025	8,645
Welsh	2,400	1,230	1,165	1,920	960	965
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,980	1,015	960	1,855	870	985
French origins	10,275	4,920	5,355	10,805	5,160	5,645
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,270	4,910	5,355	10,805	5,160	5,645
Western European origins (except French origins)	21,900	10,960	10,945	17,290	8,575	8,710
Austrian	1,025	505	520	805	385	415
Bavarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Belgian	530	270	260	295	130	165
Dutch	5,095	2,540	2,550	3,450	1,740	1,710
Flemish	30	0	25	40	25	15
Frisian	20	10	15	10	0	0
German	16,095	8,045	8,050	13,760	6,825	6,940
Luxembourger	25	15	10	10	0	0
Swiss	860	425	435	530	250	275
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	10	20	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	8,525	4,310	4,210	8,395	4,075	4,320
Danish	1,395	645	755	1,500	675	825
Finnish	725	400	330	770	365	400
Icelandic	500	235	270	455	245	205
Norwegian	4,090	2,130	1,960	3,625	1,820	1,805
Swedish	2,510	1,225	1,280	2,710	1,285	1,425
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	355	165	190	375	180	200
Eastern European origins	12,795	6,525	6,265	10,550	5,340	5,205
Bulgarian	40	10	25	75	40	40
Byelorussian	40	20	20	25	15	15
Czech	705	410	300	205	95	110
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	370	175	195	170	85	85
Estonian	105	65	35	45	15	35
Hungarian	1,035	495	535	1,045	585	460
Latvian	80	15	65	115	60	50
Lithuanian	165	80	90	100	55	50
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,480	1,830	1,650	2,690	1,345	1,345
Romanian	380	165	215	525	240	285
Russian	1,805	910	900	2,035	990	1,045
Slovak	245	140	110	140	85	60
Ukrainian	6,575	3,415	3,155	4,965	2,570	2,400
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	10	25	35	20	10
Southern European origins	3,930	2,010	1,925	5,060	2,450	2,605
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	170	85	85	425	225	200
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	445	240	205	445	220	225
Italian	2,225	1,145	1,080	2,400	1,180	1,225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	40	25	20	100	40	60
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	255	150	105	765	375	390
Serbian	20	15	10	110	50	60
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovenian	60	20	35	175	85	90
Spanish	680	325	350	700	295	400
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	165	65	100	185	115	70
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other European origins	325	180	140	470	235	240
Basque	0	10	0	25	0	20
Jewish	90	35	50	155	80	75
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	15	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	10	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	205	120	85	265	125	135
Caribbean origins	465	250	215	340	155	180
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	0	10	10	10	0
Bermudan	25	25	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	10	10	0	0
Cuban	25	0	20	0	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	295	180	120	135	65	75
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	20	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	10	75	45	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	15	30	10	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	15	30	30	0	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	650	315	340	595	295	295
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	20	25	15	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	20	10	40	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Brazilian	35	20	10	25	10	10
Chilean	95	55	45	115	70	45
Colombian	50	15	30	15	0	15
Costa Rican	15	0	15	15	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	35	25	10	0	0	10
Guyanese	10	0	0	30	15	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	25	15	15	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mexican	225	100	125	185	85	100
Nicaraguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	90	30	55	40	30	10
Salvadorean	30	10	15	55	30	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	585	280	300	845	405	435
Central and West African origins	120	45	75	185	80	100
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	60	25	35	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	0	20	125	65	65
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	10	35	10	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	10	0	0
North African origins	40	30	10	75	40	30
Algerian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	25	10	45	20	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sudanese	10	10	0	10	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	230	125	100	245	120	130
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	45	25	15	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	155	85	70	135	65	70
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other African origins	185	75	115	340	155	180
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	10	0	30	15	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	185	70	115	315	150	165
Asian origins	5,210	2,415	2,790	5,920	3,025	2,890
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	230	100	135	385	210	175
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	10	10	85	65	25
Armenian	15	0	20	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	10	95	50	50
Iraqi	30	10	15	35	20	15
Israeli	0	0	0	35	10	25
Jordanian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	95	50	45	55	30	25
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	35	10	20	25	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	20	30	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	770	420	350	2,570	1,405	1,165
Bangladeshi	0	0	10	75	40	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	615	345	265	2,195	1,190	1,000
Goan	10	15	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	10	10	0
Pakistani	40	0	35	100	50	50
Punjabi	10	0	0	215	130	90
Sinhalese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	50	30	25	25	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	10	55	40	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,245	1,915	2,330	2,960	1,410	1,550
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Chinese	650	330	325	1,255	650	610
Filipino	2,235	1,020	1,210	1,070	420	650
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	20	30	40	20	20
Japanese	965	400	570	250	125	125
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	380	165	215	165	90	75
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	25	10	15
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	15	45	20	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	15	25	195	120	75
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	10	15	25	20	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	10	15	30	20	0
Oceania origins	570	285	290	310	160	145
Australian	435	235	200	150	80	70
New Zealander	105	55	45	20	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	65	25	45	140	75	65
Fijian	30	10	20	55	35	25
Hawaiian	10	10	10	75	35	45
Maori	15	0	10	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,430	...	...	30,235	...	...
Owner	23,765	...	...	20,795	...	...
Renter	8,640	...	...	9,440	...	...
Band housing	1,025	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,430	...	...	30,235	...	...
Condominium	4,825	...	...	2,140	...	...
Not condominium	28,610	...	...	28,095	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,430	...	...	30,235	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	2,430	...	...	2,535	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,070	...	...	6,235	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,135	...	...	9,430	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,705	...	...	11,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,435	...	...	30,235	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,225	...	...	6,315	...	...
5 rooms	6,675	...	...	4,205	...	...
6 rooms	5,765	...	...	3,960	...	...
7 rooms	4,170	...	...	3,795	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,595	...	...	11,965	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,435	...	...	30,235	...	...
One person or fewer per room	32,735	...	...	30,000	...	...
More than 1 person per room	700	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,430	...	...	30,235	...	...
Suitable	31,920	...	...	29,420	...	...
Not suitable	1,510	...	...	815	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,430	...	...	30,235	...	...
1960 or before	4,170	...	...	3,425	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,330	...	...	16,170	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,435	...	...	3,700	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,685	...	...	4,165	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,900	...	...	790	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,105	...	...	1,135	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,805	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,430	...	...	30,235	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	30,640	...	...	28,025	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,795	...	...	2,215	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,430	...	...	30,235	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,785	...	...	17,920	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,625	...	...	11,445	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,015	...	...	870	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,430	...	...	30,235	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,120	...	...	1,545	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,245	...	...	5,075	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,120	...	...	5,250	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,790	...	...	6,000	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,150	...	...	5,975	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,255	...	...	3,930	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,095	...	...	1,925	...	...
85 years and over	655	...	...	535	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	30,895	...	...	30,185	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	25,140	...	...	24,305	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,755	...	...	5,880	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,150	...	...	5,235	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,420	...	...	20,770	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.8	...	...	63.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	10.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,146	...	...	1,101	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,352	...	...	1,133	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	378,971	...	...	265,006	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	453,561	...	...	279,522	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,595	...	...	9,435	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.6	...	...	12.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.0	...	...	39.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,162	...	...	864	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,195	...	...	928	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	68,360	34,785	33,575	59,640	29,550	30,095
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,625	8,055	6,570	11,850	6,260	5,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,255	9,355	9,900	19,365	9,170	10,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,480	17,375	17,105	28,430	14,115	14,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,350	6,505	1,845	6,750	5,475	1,275
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,555	1,480	1,080	2,270	1,405	865
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,800	5,025	770	4,475	4,065	410
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,595	5,180	7,420	10,935	4,100	6,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,790	650	1,140	1,325	425	900
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,745	5,045	6,695	9,420	4,120	5,300
Bachelor's degree	8,640	3,685	4,960	6,485	2,855	3,625
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	710	250	465	535	195	340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	375	190	185	340	205	135
Master's degree	1,775	780	985	1,780	685	1,100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	250	145	105	280	185	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	47,830	24,240	23,590	40,065	19,840	20,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,930	3,930	2,990	5,560	3,250	2,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,345	6,470	6,875	12,250	5,965	6,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,555	13,835	13,725	22,255	10,630	11,630
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,475	5,105	1,365	4,860	3,920	940
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,970	1,180	795	1,685	1,030	650
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,500	3,930	570	3,170	2,885	285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,205	4,265	5,945	8,615	3,145	5,460
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,350	510	845	980	310	665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,525	3,955	5,570	7,805	3,250	4,560
Bachelor's degree	7,105	2,965	4,140	5,240	2,200	3,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	535	170	365	435	145	290
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	300	130	170	285	155	130
Master's degree	1,410	605	810	1,590	580	1,005
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	170	90	85	255	165	90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	68,360	34,785	33,575	59,645	29,550	30,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,880	17,405	16,475	31,210	15,435	15,780
Education	2,620	645	1,975	1,945	480	1,470
13. Education	2,625	645	1,980	1,950	480	1,470
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	925	395	530	455	205	250
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	50	30	90	65	25
50. Visual and performing arts	845	345	500	360	140	225
Humanities	1,400	500	900	1,130	490	635
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	10	50	55	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	350	100	250	335	120	220
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	365	125	240	240	120	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	45	70	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	280	140	140	225	140	90
54. History	190	80	115	210	75	135
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	25	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,805	815	1,995	2,480	760	1,720
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	30	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	325	120	200	120	55	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	710	20	685	545	35	505
22. Legal professions and studies	370	130	240	410	85	330
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	45	65	40	25
42. Psychology	455	80	370	435	105	320
45. Social sciences	860	445	420	865	430	430
Business, management and public administration	5,890	1,850	4,045	5,510	1,675	3,840
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	495	140	355	710	100	605
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,380	1,705	3,670	4,795	1,570	3,225
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,130	580	550	900	460	435
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	520	220	300	540	235	305
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	195	95	95	130	70	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	325	225	100	185	145	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	35	40	35	10	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	730	345	385	745	535	205
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	540	275	260	585	450	140
25. Library science	85	10	80	55	10	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	60	35	100	75	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,580	8,935	650	7,475	7,070	405
04. Architecture and related services	120	70	45	45	20	20
14. Engineering	1,220	1,025	190	570	490	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,470	1,340	135	1,040	915	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,405	2,305	95	2,015	1,975	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,165	3,045	120	2,655	2,560	95
48. Precision production	1,205	1,150	50	1,150	1,110	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,490	940	550	1,140	805	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	650	370	285	160	75	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	835	580	260	980	730	245
Health and related fields	5,375	1,065	4,310	4,705	755	3,950
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	860	455	405	250	125	125
51. Health professions and related programs	4,405	550	3,855	4,335	555	3,780
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	65	50	120	75	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,515	1,310	1,210	1,945	875	1,070
12. Personal and culinary services	1,585	520	1,060	1,320	340	980
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	355	260	100	180	120	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	555	510	45	440	405	35
Other	10	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	10	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	47,825	24,240	23,585	40,065	19,840	20,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,270	10,405	9,870	17,815	9,210	8,600
Education	1,920	445	1,470	1,445	320	1,125
13. Education	1,915	440	1,475	1,445	320	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	745	330	420	365	180	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	35	25	75	55	15
50. Visual and performing arts	690	295	395	290	125	165
Humanities	1,105	400	705	865	345	520
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	45	50	10	40
23. English language and literature/letters	295	75	225	270	85	185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	315	115	200	180	90	95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	40	55	40	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	110	95	175	95	75
54. History	125	45	85	155	40	115
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,340	685	1,655	2,100	620	1,480
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	30	45	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	280	120	160	100	40	65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	615	25	590	455	30	430
22. Legal professions and studies	305	90	210	345	55	290
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	15	30	55	40	20
42. Psychology	330	60	275	370	75	290
45. Social sciences	735	380	360	725	370	355
Business, management and public administration	4,790	1,490	3,305	4,485	1,345	3,140
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	415	110	300	590	85	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,365	1,375	2,985	3,890	1,260	2,625
Physical and life sciences and technologies	920	465	460	725	350	380
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	410	160	255	445	200	250
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	165	75	85	110	50	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	15	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	270	190	80	135	90	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	30	25	20	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	620	300	320	620	460	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	470	255	215	495	385	110
25. Library science	75	10	70	45	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	30	30	70	55	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,565	6,995	570	5,395	5,065	335
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	40	35	15	20
14. Engineering	935	775	165	410	345	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,150	1,030	120	815	705	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,930	1,840	85	1,445	1,410	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,480	2,370	105	1,905	1,830	70
48. Precision production	975	930	50	790	755	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,265	765	500	900	600	300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	500	245	250	110	45	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	770	515	250	790	555	235
Health and related fields	4,205	855	3,350	3,795	625	3,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	700	340	355	210	105	110
51. Health professions and related programs	3,425	480	2,945	3,485	460	3,025
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	35	50	100	65	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,080	1,115	965	1,550	720	830
12. Personal and culinary services	1,305	465	835	1,025	270	755
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	310	225	90	160	110	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	460	420	40	365	335	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	68,360	34,785	33,575	59,640	29,550	30,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,880	17,405	16,475	31,210	15,435	15,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	34,480	17,375	17,100	28,430	14,120	14,310
Location of study inside Canada	29,080	14,770	14,310	25,715	12,780	12,935
Same as province or territory of residence	19,485	10,145	9,340	21,475	10,570	10,905
Different than province or territory of residence	9,590	4,615	4,975	4,240	2,215	2,030
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,405	2,610	2,795	2,715	1,335	1,380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	910	480	430	565	315	255
Philippines	1,050	415	635	375	125	250
India	205	120	85	415	265	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	875	515	360	365	190	180
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	75	30	50
France	75	60	15	10	0	0
Other	2,275	1,020	1,255	915	420	500
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	47,830	24,240	23,585	40,070	19,840	20,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,270	10,405	9,870	17,810	9,215	8,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,555	13,835	13,720	22,255	10,630	11,625
Location of study inside Canada	23,205	11,770	11,435	20,315	9,730	10,580
Same as province or territory of residence	15,540	8,045	7,500	17,115	8,090	9,030
Different than province or territory of residence	7,660	3,725	3,935	3,200	1,645	1,555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,350	2,065	2,285	1,940	895	1,045
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	630	340	290	385	220	165
Philippines	1,000	400	605	345	105	240
India	195	115	80	295	165	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	635	375	260	205	105	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	70	20	50
France	60	45	20	10	0	10
Other	1,815	785	1,025	635	270	365
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	68,360	34,785	33,575	59,645	29,550	30,090
In the labour force	48,665	26,325	22,340	41,195	21,525	19,670
Employed	44,135	23,410	20,720	37,365	19,085	18,275
Unemployed	4,530	2,910	1,615	3,825	2,435	1,390
Not in the labour force	19,695	8,460	11,240	18,450	8,030	10,425
Participation rate	71.2	75.7	66.5	69.1	72.8	65.4
Employment rate	64.6	67.3	61.7	62.6	64.6	60.7
Unemployment rate	9.3	11.1	7.2	9.3	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	68,360	34,785	33,575	59,640	29,550	30,090
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,600	6,970	9,630	16,865	7,360	9,505
Worked	51,760	27,815	23,945	42,775	22,195	20,580
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	23,610	13,950	9,665	20,800	11,675	9,130
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	28,145	13,865	14,280	21,975	10,520	11,455
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.5	41.9	41.0	42.1	42.5	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,665	26,325	22,340	41,190	21,520	19,670
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	685	355	335	865	465	405
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,980	25,975	22,000	40,325	21,060	19,265
Employee	40,355	21,320	19,035	37,120	19,105	18,010
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,625	4,655	2,965	3,210	1,955	1,255
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,665	26,325	22,335	41,190	21,520	19,670
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	685	350	335	865	460	405
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,975	25,975	22,005	40,325	21,060	19,265
0 Management occupations	5,985	3,555	2,430	3,530	1,980	1,545
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,835	1,020	4,820	5,615	1,390	4,230
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,145	1,600	540	2,145	1,680	460
3 Health occupations	2,435	395	2,040	2,840	565	2,270
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,665	1,005	2,660	4,855	1,510	3,350
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,240	535	705	675	305	375
6 Sales and service occupations	11,800	4,530	7,265	10,175	3,880	6,290
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,955	9,145	815	7,625	7,235	385
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,710	2,255	460	1,245	1,065	180
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,195	1,930	265	1,620	1,450	175
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,660	26,325	22,340	41,190	21,525	19,670
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	690	350	335	865	465	405
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,980	25,975	22,000	40,325	21,060	19,265
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,090	1,375	715	1,435	1,150	285
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	4,985	4,235	750	475	420	55
22 Utilities	305	260	40	265	190	75
23 Construction	4,325	3,660	660	3,220	2,780	440
31-33 Manufacturing	2,300	1,725	575	3,210	2,745	465
41 Wholesale trade	820	575	245	1,400	1,120	280
44-45 Retail trade	5,155	2,185	2,970	5,285	2,375	2,910
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,395	1,760	635	2,555	2,015	540
51 Information and cultural industries	410	170	245	715	325	395
52 Finance and insurance	840	185	660	1,020	275	740
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	855	470	385	445	245	205
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,195	1,050	1,145	1,950	1,030	920
55 Management of companies and enterprises	55	30	20	45	15	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,815	905	915	1,415	790	630
61 Educational services	2,660	705	1,960	3,010	870	2,140
62 Health care and social assistance	3,975	555	3,420	5,410	995	4,420
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,935	1,000	935	625	280	340
72 Accommodation and food services	6,085	2,650	3,435	3,375	1,335	2,040
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,355	1,220	1,135	2,005	955	1,050
91 Public administration	2,435	1,260	1,170	2,460	1,160	1,300
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,135	23,410	20,720	37,365	19,090	18,275
Worked at home	4,435	2,095	2,345	1,500	620	885
Worked outside Canada	120	75	40	35	25	0
No fixed workplace address	6,925	5,560	1,370	4,870	3,840	1,025
Worked at usual place	32,655	15,685	16,970	30,960	14,600	16,355
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,650	15,680	16,970	30,960	14,605	16,355
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	21,580	9,890	11,690	29,305	13,430	15,880
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,015	3,290	3,725	690	530	170
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,375	1,995	1,375	770	525	250
Commute to a different province or territory	685	510	175	185	120	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	39,580	21,240	18,340	35,830	18,445	17,385
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,840	16,445	13,390	29,960	15,575	14,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,185	1,030	1,150	2,235	940	1,300
Public transit	940	695	245	1,035	590	440
Walked	4,340	1,830	2,515	1,785	840	945
Bicycle	1,600	820	775	365	235	135
Other method	680	420	260	445	265	180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	39,580	21,240	18,340	35,830	18,450	17,385
Less than 15 minutes	21,430	10,160	11,270	17,025	7,470	9,560
15 to 29 minutes	9,050	4,705	4,345	15,075	8,375	6,695
30 to 44 minutes	3,680	2,145	1,530	2,030	1,290	745
45 to 59 minutes	1,750	1,250	500	520	385	135
60 minutes and over	3,670	2,975	695	1,180	930	255
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	39,580	21,240	18,340	35,830	18,445	17,380
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,255	2,520	735	2,120	1,600	520
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,355	5,220	2,140	5,620	3,545	2,075
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,955	5,325	4,630	9,730	5,110	4,620
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,830	3,345	5,485	8,005	2,935	5,075
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,215	1,575	2,635	3,730	1,450	2,275
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,970	3,255	2,710	6,625	3,800	2,825
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	53,125	28,450	24,670	44,170	22,875	21,300
Single responses	52,815	28,310	24,510	44,040	22,815	21,230
Official languages	52,480	28,125	24,355	43,965	22,790	21,175
English	52,295	28,045	24,255	43,840	22,760	21,085
French	180	75	105	120	35	90
Non-official languages	340	185	150	80	25	55
Aboriginal languages	230	135	95	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	200	120	80	0	0	0
Dakota	15	10	10	0	0	0
Stoney	185	110	75	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	115	55	55	80	25	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	10	10	25	10	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	0	0	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	10	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	30	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	40	10	30
Chinese languages	10	10	0	40	10	25
Cantonese	10	10	0	20	0	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	310	145	160	135	60	70
English and French	140	60	85	40	20	20
English and non-official language	160	85	75	90	40	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	53,125	28,455	24,670	44,175	22,875	21,295
None	50,525	27,140	23,380	43,540	22,650	20,890
English	375	200	175	115	30	80
French	1,110	545	565	170	70	100
Non-official language	1,045	520	530	325	110	215
Aboriginal	525	260	265	35	0	35
Non-Aboriginal	525	260	265	290	110	185
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	65	40	25	25	25	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	82,845	42,270	40,570	71,700	35,735	35,960
Non-movers	70,975	36,490	34,485	59,705	29,835	29,875
Movers	11,870	5,785	6,085	11,990	5,905	6,085
Non-migrants	6,205	3,025	3,175	8,690	4,190	4,500
Migrants	5,660	2,755	2,905	3,305	1,715	1,590
Internal migrants	4,860	2,345	2,515	2,810	1,420	1,395
Intraprovincial migrants	3,565	1,745	1,820	1,955	970	985
Interprovincial migrants	1,295	595	695	855	445	405
External migrants	805	410	395	495	300	200
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	78,700	40,135	38,565	68,260	33,910	34,345
Non-movers	46,610	24,035	22,575	38,475	19,150	19,325
Movers	32,095	16,095	15,995	29,785	14,770	15,015
Non-migrants	14,500	7,385	7,115	20,145	9,855	10,295
Migrants	17,590	8,710	8,880	9,645	4,915	4,725
Internal migrants	14,740	7,320	7,420	8,160	4,095	4,065
Intraprovincial migrants	9,480	4,745	4,735	6,100	3,060	3,045
Interprovincial migrants	5,260	2,575	2,685	2,060	1,035	1,025
External migrants	2,850	1,390	1,455	1,485	820	660