Census Profile, 2016 Census
Rouyn-Noranda [Census agglomeration], Quebec and Hustalen 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Rouyn-Noranda
Quebec
[Census agglomeration]
Hustalen 1, IRI
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Rouyn-Noranda [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : Rouyn-Noranda [Census agglomeration], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Hustalen 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 42,334 ... ... 31 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 41,012 r ... ... 26 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.2 ... ... 19.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 20,568 ... ... 44 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 18,851 ... ... 10 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 7.0 ... ... 3.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 6,009.86 ... ... 9.14 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 42,335 21,165 21,170 x x x
0 to 14 years 7,045 3,610 3,435 x x x
0 to 4 years 2,445 1,250 1,200 x x x
5 to 9 years 2,485 1,255 1,225 x x x
10 to 14 years 2,115 1,105 1,005 x x x
15 to 64 years 28,045 14,255 13,785 x x x
15 to 19 years 2,420 1,210 1,210 x x x
20 to 24 years 2,740 1,380 1,365 x x x
25 to 29 years 2,785 1,480 1,310 x x x
30 to 34 years 2,675 1,400 1,275 x x x
35 to 39 years 2,565 1,325 1,235 x x x
40 to 44 years 2,385 1,190 1,195 x x x
45 to 49 years 2,570 1,260 1,310 x x x
50 to 54 years 3,325 1,695 1,630 x x x
55 to 59 years 3,570 1,800 1,770 x x x
60 to 64 years 3,010 1,525 1,490 x x x
65 years and over 7,245 3,300 3,950 x x x
65 to 69 years 2,405 1,200 1,210 x x x
70 to 74 years 1,770 875 890 x x x
75 to 79 years 1,255 550 710 x x x
80 to 84 years 930 375 560 x x x
85 years and over 880 300 580 x x x
85 to 89 years 575 205 370 x x x
90 to 94 years 260 85 175 x x x
95 to 99 years 40 10 25 x x x
100 years and over 5 0 10 x x x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
0 to 14 years 16.6 17.1 16.2 x x x
15 to 64 years 66.2 67.4 65.1 x x x
65 years and over 17.1 15.6 18.7 x x x
85 years and over 2.1 1.4 2.7 x x x
Average age of the population 41.3 40.5 42.1 x x x
Median age of the population 41.9 40.8 43.2 x x x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 18,850 ... ... x ... ...
Single-detached house 10,025 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 55 ... ... x ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 8,540 ... ... x ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,115 ... ... x ... ...
Row house 125 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,665 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5,490 ... ... x ... ...
Other single-attached house 145 ... ... x ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 230 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 18,850 ... ... x ... ...
1 person 6,385 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 7,010 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 2,410 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 2,065 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 985 ... ... x ... ...
Number of persons in private households 41,165 ... ... x ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... x ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 35,285 17,555 17,735 x x x
Married or living common law 20,855 10,405 10,445 x x x
Married 10,275 5,120 5,155 x x x
Living common law 10,575 5,285 5,290 x x x
Not married and not living common law 14,440 7,145 7,290 x x x
Never married 9,760 5,480 4,290 x x x
Separated 470 215 255 x x x
Divorced 2,175 1,000 1,175 x x x
Widowed 2,030 460 1,575 x x x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 11,965 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 6,825 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 2,290 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 1,970 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 875 ... ... x ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... x ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 11,965 ... ... x ... ...
Total couple families 10,220 ... ... x ... ...
Married couples 4,935 ... ... x ... ...
Common-law couples 5,285 ... ... x ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,745 ... ... x ... ...
Female parent 1,150 ... ... x ... ...
Male parent 595 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 10,220 ... ... x ... ...
Couples without children 5,765 ... ... x ... ...
Couples with children 4,455 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 1,755 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 1,855 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 845 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,750 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 1,060 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 540 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 150 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 8,105 4,235 3,875 x x x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 18,850 ... ... x ... ...
One-census-family households 11,785 ... ... x ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5,685 ... ... x ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 6,100 ... ... x ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 90 ... ... x ... ...
Non-census-family households 6,980 ... ... x ... ...
One-person households 6,385 ... ... x ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 595 ... ... x ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 42,090 21,065 21,020 x x x
English only 110 55 65 x x x
French only 27,905 13,010 14,895 x x x
English and French 14,050 7,995 6,055 x x x
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 x x x
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 42,085 21,065 21,025 x x x
English 885 425 455 x x x
French 41,030 20,550 20,480 x x x
English and French 150 75 80 x x x
Neither English nor French 15 10 10 x x x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 965 465 495 x x x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.3 2.2 2.4 x x x
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 42,085 21,065 21,025 x x x
Single responses 41,700 20,860 20,835 x x x
Official languages 41,165 20,575 20,590 x x x
English 810 390 420 x x x
French 40,355 20,185 20,175 x x x
Non-official languages 530 285 245 x x x
Aboriginal languages 25 10 20 x x x
Algonquian languages 25 10 10 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 15 10 10 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 15 5 5 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 5 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 5 x x x
Algonquin 10 0 5 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 5 0 5 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 5 0 5 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 505 275 230 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 185 110 75 x x x
Berber languages 15 10 5 x x x
Kabyle 15 10 5 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 165 95 70 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 170 95 70 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 5 5 5 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 10 5 5 x x x
Haitian Creole 5 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 205 100 105 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 45 25 20 x x x
Baltic languages 5 5 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 40 25 15 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 5 0 0 x x x
Croatian 5 0 5 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 10 5 10 x x x
Russian 5 5 5 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 5 5 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 5 x x x
Ukrainian 5 5 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 25 10 15 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 0 5 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 20 5 10 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 5 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 5 5 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 5 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 125 60 70 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 15 10 10 x x x
Portuguese 10 10 5 x x x
Romanian 20 5 10 x x x
Spanish 80 35 50 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 65 35 30 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 5 0 5 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 5 0 5 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 5 5 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 5 0 0 x x x
Wolof 15 10 10 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 35 20 10 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 5 0 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 5 x x x
Chinese languages 15 5 5 x x x
Cantonese 0 0 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 10 5 5 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 5 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 5 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 5 5 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 390 205 190 x x x
English and French 290 150 145 x x x
English and non-official language 15 5 10 x x x
French and non-official language 75 45 35 x x x
English, French and non-official language 10 5 0 x x x
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 42,085 21,065 21,025 x x x
Single responses 41,700 20,885 20,815 x x x
Official languages 41,530 20,785 20,740 x x x
English 525 265 260 x x x
French 41,000 20,520 20,480 x x x
Non-official languages 165 95 75 x x x
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 x x x
Algonquian languages 5 5 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 5 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 5 5 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 160 90 70 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 65 40 25 x x x
Berber languages 5 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 5 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 60 35 25 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 60 40 25 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 5 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 70 30 35 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 10 5 5 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 5 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 0 0 0 x x x
Russian 5 0 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 5 0 5 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 0 0 0 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 60 25 30 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 5 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 5 5 5 x x x
Romanian 10 5 5 x x x
Spanish 35 15 25 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 5 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 5 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 5 0 5 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 5 5 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 0 x x x
Chinese languages 5 10 0 x x x
Cantonese 0 0 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 5 5 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 390 180 210 x x x
English and French 235 105 125 x x x
English and non-official language 5 0 5 x x x
French and non-official language 130 65 65 x x x
English, French and non-official language 25 10 10 x x x
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 42,085 21,065 21,025 x x x
None 39,455 19,650 19,805 x x x
English 1,945 1,055 890 x x x
French 355 185 170 x x x
Non-official language 275 145 135 x x x
Aboriginal 10 10 5 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 265 135 125 x x x
English and French 15 10 10 x x x
English and non-official language 35 20 15 x x x
French and non-official language 5 5 5 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 34,150 17,165 16,985 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 33,260 16,810 16,455 x x x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,363 44,116 27,826 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 33,270 16,805 16,465 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,150 37,684 25,264 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 29,730 15,420 14,310 x x x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,024 41,546 24,875 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 24,505 11,410 13,100 x x x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,043 7,885 8,157 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 24,975 13,390 11,585 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,786 43,380 26,106 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 34,145 17,160 16,990 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 33,250 16,780 16,475 x x x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,512 56,347 34,474 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 33,255 16,780 16,480 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,890 42,318 29,344 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 29,625 15,370 14,250 x x x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,440 54,620 31,381 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 24,405 11,310 13,100 x x x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,280 9,362 9,209 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 24,975 13,435 11,545 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,801 53,839 32,120 x x x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 34,150 17,160 16,985 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 10,485 5,855 4,635 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 49,775 60,248 40,585 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 59,920 70,677 46,325 x x x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 84.9 88.5 79.0 x x x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 72.0 75.8 66.0 x x x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 15.1 11.5 21.0 x x x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 34,145 17,160 16,985 x x x
Without total income 890 355 535 x x x
With total income 33,260 16,805 16,455 x x x
Percentage with total income 97.4 97.9 96.9 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,710 1,400 2,310 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 5,850 2,190 3,660 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 4,830 2,060 2,770 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 4,110 1,915 2,195 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 3,835 1,885 1,950 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 2,780 1,505 1,275 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 2,050 1,315 735 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 1,560 970 590 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 1,160 785 375 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 825 655 170 x x x
$100,000 and over 2,550 2,120 425 x x x
$100,000 to $149,999 1,940 1,630 310 x x x
$150,000 and over 610 495 115 x x x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 34,150 17,165 16,990 x x x
Without after-tax income 875 350 525 x x x
With after-tax income 33,270 16,805 16,460 x x x
Percentage with after-tax income 97.4 97.9 96.9 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,840 1,445 2,395 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 6,190 2,340 3,855 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 5,945 2,605 3,335 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 5,420 2,630 2,790 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 4,145 2,285 1,860 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 2,650 1,650 1,000 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 1,880 1,260 615 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 1,210 960 250 x x x
$80,000 and over 1,995 1,630 360 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 755 615 135 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 445 380 65 x x x
$100,000 and over 795 640 160 x x x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 34,150 17,160 16,990 x x x
Without employment income 9,170 3,775 5,400 x x x
With employment income 24,975 13,390 11,590 x x x
Percentage with employment income 73.1 78.0 68.2 x x x
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,180 1,620 1,560 x x x
$5,000 to $9,999 1,935 795 1,145 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 3,365 1,355 2,015 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 2,945 1,255 1,690 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 2,825 1,255 1,575 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 2,500 1,240 1,255 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 1,830 1,090 740 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 1,415 950 465 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 1,255 765 485 x x x
$80,000 and over 3,725 3,060 665 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 875 650 225 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 715 585 130 x x x
$100,000 and over 2,130 1,830 310 x x x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 18,850 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 62,994 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 54,020 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 6,380 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,737 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,731 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 12,470 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,561 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,732 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 18,855 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 80,278 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 63,315 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 6,380 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,004 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,657 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 12,470 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,380 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 78,495 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 18,850 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 180 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 275 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 645 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,030 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 960 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 795 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 990 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 970 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 885 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 795 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,505 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,240 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,180 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,035 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 950 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,415 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,920 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,435 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,345 ... ... x ... ...
$200,000 and over 720 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 18,850 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 195 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 280 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 660 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,095 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,090 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 990 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,180 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,190 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,050 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,005 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,655 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,525 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,370 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,175 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,030 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,370 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,745 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 845 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 and over 785 ... ... x ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 12,000 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,368 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,328 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 5,610 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,061 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,339 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 4,480 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 121,771 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,656 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,700 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,968 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,771 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 12,000 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,319 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,988 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 5,585 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,586 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,392 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 4,455 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 137,035 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,094 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,720 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,664 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,083 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 7,630 4,005 3,625 x x x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,655 33,103 24,532 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,200 29,264 23,303 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 7,630 3,985 3,645 x x x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,964 44,927 32,438 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,181 36,074 27,921 x x x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 41,165 20,760 20,410 x x x
In the bottom half of the distribution 21,095 10,290 10,800 x x x
In the bottom decile 3,150 1,525 1,625 x x x
In the second decile 4,260 1,910 2,355 x x x
In the third decile 4,435 2,195 2,240 x x x
In the fourth decile 4,730 2,350 2,385 x x x
In the fifth decile 4,510 2,310 2,195 x x x
In the top half of the distribution 20,070 10,465 9,605 x x x
In the sixth decile 4,755 2,435 2,320 x x x
In the seventh decile 4,795 2,475 2,320 x x x
In the eighth decile 4,340 2,265 2,080 x x x
In the ninth decile 3,750 2,005 1,750 x x x
In the top decile 2,430 1,290 1,140 x x x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 41,170 20,760 20,410 x x x
0 to 17 years 8,375 4,270 4,105 x x x
0 to 5 years 2,920 1,490 1,435 x x x
18 to 64 years 26,525 13,495 13,030 x x x
65 years and over 6,270 2,995 3,275 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 5,240 2,400 2,840 x x x
0 to 17 years 815 420 395 x x x
0 to 5 years 290 140 150 x x x
18 to 64 years 3,050 1,475 1,575 x x x
65 years and over 1,370 500 875 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.7 11.6 13.9 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 9.7 9.8 9.6 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 9.9 9.4 10.5 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 11.5 10.9 12.1 x x x
65 years and over (%) 21.9 16.7 26.7 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,065 1,060 1,005 x x x
0 to 17 years 280 155 125 x x x
0 to 5 years 90 50 45 x x x
18 to 64 years 1,695 870 825 x x x
65 years and over 90 35 50 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.0 5.1 4.9 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 3.3 3.6 3.0 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 3.1 3.4 3.1 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 6.4 6.4 6.3 x x x
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.2 1.5 x x x
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 41,170 20,760 20,410 x x x
Official languages 41,150 20,745 20,405 x x x
English 14,010 7,990 6,020 x x x
French 41,040 20,695 20,340 x x x
Non-official languages 1,645 835 810 x x x
Aboriginal languages 70 40 30 x x x
Algonquian languages 55 40 20 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 45 30 15 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 45 30 15 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 30 25 10 x x x
Algonquin 25 20 10 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 15 10 10 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 10 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,570 790 780 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 305 160 145 x x x
Berber languages 30 20 15 x x x
Kabyle 20 15 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 295 150 145 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 295 150 140 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 10 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 0 0 10 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 10 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 45 10 30 x x x
Haitian Creole 10 0 10 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 40 10 25 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 1,060 535 525 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 70 45 20 x x x
Baltic languages 10 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 60 45 25 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 30 20 10 x x x
Russian 30 20 10 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 105 55 45 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 15 10 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 90 50 40 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 10 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 10 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 10 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 910 455 460 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 85 35 55 x x x
Portuguese 45 25 25 x x x
Romanian 10 10 0 x x x
Spanish 835 420 420 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 10 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 100 50 50 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 20 10 10 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 10 10 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 10 0 10 x x x
Wolof 25 10 10 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 70 35 35 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 25 0 20 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 10 0 10 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 35 10 x x x
Chinese languages 40 35 0 x x x
Cantonese 0 0 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 25 20 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 15 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 10 10 0 x x x
Lao 10 10 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 41,170 20,760 20,405 x x x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 40,760 20,535 20,225 x x x
Canadian citizens aged under 18 8,300 4,250 4,050 x x x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 32,465 16,280 16,180 x x x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 410 225 185 x x x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 41,165 20,760 20,410 x x x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 40,245 20,295 19,950 x x x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 760 365 395 x x x
Before 1981 155 85 70 x x x
1981 to 1990 55 25 30 x x x
1991 to 2000 85 45 45 x x x
2001 to 2010 230 105 125 x x x
2001 to 2005 75 35 40 x x x
2006 to 2010 155 70 85 x x x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 230 105 120 x x x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 160 100 65 x x x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 765 370 395 x x x
Under 5 years 145 65 80 x x x
5 to 14 years 115 45 75 x x x
15 to 24 years 130 45 85 x x x
25 to 44 years 350 205 150 x x x
45 years and over 20 15 0 x x x
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 760 370 395 x x x
Americas 110 45 60 x x x
Brazil 0 0 0 x x x
Colombia 10 0 0 x x x
El Salvador 10 10 0 x x x
Guyana 0 0 0 x x x
Haiti 40 10 25 x x x
Jamaica 0 0 0 x x x
Mexico 15 0 20 x x x
Peru 10 10 0 x x x
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 30 25 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 10 x x x
Europe 270 145 125 x x x
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 x x x
Croatia 0 0 0 x x x
France 130 65 60 x x x
Germany 30 15 15 x x x
Greece 10 0 10 x x x
Hungary 0 0 0 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 x x x
Italy 25 10 10 x x x
Netherlands 10 0 10 x x x
Poland 10 10 10 x x x
Portugal 0 0 0 x x x
Romania 0 10 10 x x x
Russian Federation 0 0 0 x x x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 x x x
Ukraine 10 0 10 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 15 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 40 25 15 x x x
Africa 280 145 140 x x x
Algeria 50 30 20 x x x
Egypt 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Kenya 0 0 0 x x x
Morocco 70 35 35 x x x
Nigeria 0 0 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 160 80 80 x x x
Asia 105 35 70 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 35 0 30 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 x x x
India 10 0 0 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 0 0 0 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanon 50 20 30 x x x
Pakistan 0 0 0 x x x
Philippines 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 0 0 0 x x x
Viet Nam 10 0 10 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 0 10 0 x x x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 x x x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 230 110 125 x x x
Americas 20 10 10 x x x
Brazil 0 0 0 x x x
Colombia 0 0 0 x x x
Cuba 10 0 0 x x x
Haiti 10 0 10 x x x
Jamaica 0 0 0 x x x
Mexico 10 0 10 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 x x x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 x x x
Europe 60 30 35 x x x
France 30 15 15 x x x
Germany 0 0 0 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 x x x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 x x x
Romania 0 0 0 x x x
Russian Federation 0 0 0 x x x
Ukraine 10 10 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 20 10 10 x x x
Africa 145 70 75 x x x
Algeria 30 20 15 x x x
Cameroon 15 0 15 x x x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 x x x
Côte d'Ivoire 25 15 10 x x x
Egypt 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrea 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Morocco 25 0 20 x x x
Nigeria 0 0 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisia 10 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 35 15 20 x x x
Asia 0 0 0 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Israel 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 0 0 0 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanon 0 0 0 x x x
Nepal 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistan 0 0 0 x x x
Philippines 0 0 0 x x x
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 0 0 0 x x x
Turkey 0 0 0 x x x
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 x x x
Viet Nam 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 x x x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 x x x
Australia 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 x x x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 41,170 20,760 20,410 x x x
First generationCensus data footnote 69 960 480 480 x x x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,075 515 560 x x x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 39,130 19,760 19,370 x x x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 610 285 320 x x x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 335 180 155 x x x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 170 130 40 x x x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 165 50 120 x x x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 240 95 150 x x x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 35 15 20 x x x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 41,170 20,760 20,410 x x x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,065 590 475 x x x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,005 555 455 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 380 195 185 x x x
Métis 615 350 260 x x x
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 10 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 20 0 x x x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 15 15 x x x
Non-Aboriginal identity 40,100 20,170 19,930 x x x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 41,165 20,760 20,405 x x x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 390 205 185 x x x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 40,780 20,555 20,225 x x x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 41,170 20,760 20,410 x x x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 670 340 330 x x x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 655 335 330 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 565 290 275 x x x
Métis single ancestry 80 40 40 x x x
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 10 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 10 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,970 1,035 935 x x x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,895 985 905 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,550 800 755 x x x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 320 170 145 x x x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 15 10 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 75 50 30 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 80 45 30 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 38,530 19,385 19,145 x x x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 41,165 20,755 20,405 x x x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 805 370 435 x x x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 25 10 15 x x x
Chinese 65 25 40 x x x
Black 370 170 195 x x x
Filipino 10 10 10 x x x
Latin American 60 15 45 x x x
Arab 260 135 120 x x x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 15 0 10 x x x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 10 10 x x x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 40,360 20,385 19,970 x x x
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 41,165 20,760 20,410 x x x
North American Aboriginal origins 2,640 1,370 1,265 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,205 1,150 1,060 x x x
Inuit 30 15 15 x x x
Métis 485 260 225 x x x
Other North American origins 32,230 16,185 16,045 x x x
Acadian 200 95 105 x x x
American 240 120 120 x x x
Canadian 31,205 15,620 15,585 x x x
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 x x x
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 x x x
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 x x x
Ontarian 0 0 0 x x x
Québécois 920 510 415 x x x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 x x x
European origins 13,630 6,955 6,675 x x x
British Isles origins 3,290 1,585 1,695 x x x
Channel Islander 0 0 0 x x x
Cornish 0 0 0 x x x
English 615 290 325 x x x
Irish 2,350 1,130 1,220 x x x
Manx 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish 770 395 380 x x x
Welsh 10 0 0 x x x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 90 40 45 x x x
French origins 10,775 5,590 5,180 x x x
Alsatian 0 0 0 x x x
Breton 180 100 80 x x x
Corsican 0 0 0 x x x
French 10,690 5,550 5,135 x x x
Western European origins (except French origins) 845 365 485 x x x
Austrian 20 10 0 x x x
Bavarian 0 0 0 x x x
Belgian 185 85 100 x x x
Dutch 45 15 30 x x x
Flemish 10 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 585 250 335 x x x
Luxembourger 0 10 0 x x x
Swiss 25 10 20 x x x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 x x x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 115 50 60 x x x
Danish 15 10 0 x x x
Finnish 50 30 20 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 30 10 30 x x x
Swedish 10 10 0 x x x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 0 10 x x x
Eastern European origins 545 280 265 x x x
Bulgarian 25 10 15 x x x
Byelorussian 20 10 10 x x x
Czech 20 10 15 x x x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 0 10 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 35 10 20 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 10 0 0 x x x
Moldovan 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 240 145 95 x x x
Romanian 20 10 10 x x x
Russian 50 25 25 x x x
Slovak 20 20 0 x x x
Ukrainian 145 60 85 x x x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 x x x
Southern European origins 630 360 270 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 10 0 10 x x x
Cypriot 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 40 20 20 x x x
Italian 390 240 155 x x x
Kosovar 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Montenegrin 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 65 35 30 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Sicilian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovenian 30 20 10 x x x
Spanish 60 30 35 x x x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 40 30 10 x x x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins 100 60 40 x x x
Basque 30 25 0 x x x
Jewish 10 10 0 x x x
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 65 25 35 x x x
Caribbean origins 130 50 80 x x x
Antiguan 0 0 0 x x x
Bahamian 0 0 0 x x x
Barbadian 0 0 0 x x x
Bermudan 0 0 0 x x x
Carib 0 0 0 x x x
Cuban 10 0 10 x x x
Dominican 0 0 10 x x x
Grenadian 0 0 0 x x x
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian 115 45 65 x x x
Jamaican 10 10 0 x x x
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 x x x
Martinican 0 0 0 x x x
Montserratan 0 0 0 x x x
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 x x x
St. Lucian 0 0 0 x x x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 x x x
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 x x x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 x x x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins 110 40 65 x x x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 x x x
Arawak 0 0 0 x x x
Argentinian 0 0 0 x x x
Belizean 0 0 0 x x x
Bolivian 0 0 0 x x x
Brazilian 0 0 0 x x x
Chilean 0 0 0 x x x
Colombian 10 0 10 x x x
Costa Rican 0 0 0 x x x
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 x x x
Guatemalan 15 10 15 x x x
Guyanese 0 0 0 x x x
Hispanic 0 0 0 x x x
Honduran 0 0 0 x x x
Maya 10 0 0 x x x
Mexican 35 10 20 x x x
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 x x x
Panamanian 0 0 0 x x x
Paraguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Peruvian 45 20 25 x x x
Salvadorean 0 10 0 x x x
Uruguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Venezuelan 0 0 0 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 x x x
African origins 585 330 250 x x x
Central and West African origins 205 110 95 x x x
Akan 0 0 0 x x x
Angolan 20 10 10 x x x
Ashanti 0 0 0 x x x
Beninese 0 0 0 x x x
Burkinabe 25 20 10 x x x
Cameroonian 35 10 20 x x x
Chadian 10 0 0 x x x
Congolese 20 10 10 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Gabonese 0 0 0 x x x
Gambian 0 0 0 x x x
Ghanaian 0 0 0 x x x
Guinean 20 15 10 x x x
Ibo 0 0 0 x x x
Ivorian 40 25 10 x x x
Liberian 0 0 0 x x x
Malian 0 0 0 x x x
Malinké 0 0 0 x x x
Nigerian 0 0 0 x x x
Peulh 10 0 10 x x x
Senegalese 15 10 10 x x x
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 x x x
Togolese 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 45 10 40 x x x
North African origins 320 200 120 x x x
Algerian 75 40 35 x x x
Berber 30 20 10 x x x
Coptic 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Egyptian 0 0 0 x x x
Libyan 0 0 0 x x x
Maure 0 0 0 x x x
Moroccan 120 85 35 x x x
Sudanese 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisian 105 55 50 x x x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins 25 0 20 x x x
Afrikaner 0 0 0 x x x
Amhara 0 0 0 x x x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 x x x
Burundian 10 10 10 x x x
Djiboutian 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrean 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopian 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Kenyan 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 10 0 0 x x x
Mauritian 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Rwandan 0 0 0 x x x
Seychellois 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
South African 0 0 0 x x x
Tanzanian 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrian 0 0 0 x x x
Ugandan 0 0 0 x x x
Zambian 0 0 0 x x x
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 x x x
Zulu 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 10 x x x
Other African origins 40 20 15 x x x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 x x x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 35 20 15 x x x
Asian origins 260 110 145 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 120 50 70 x x x
Afghan 0 0 0 x x x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 35 10 20 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Assyrian 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Hazara 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian 0 0 0 x x x
Iraqi 0 0 0 x x x
Israeli 0 0 0 x x x
Jordanian 0 0 0 x x x
Kazakh 0 0 0 x x x
Kurd 0 0 0 x x x
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 x x x
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanese 80 30 50 x x x
Palestinian 0 0 0 x x x
Pashtun 0 0 0 x x x
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 x x x
Syrian 0 0 0 x x x
Tajik 0 0 0 x x x
Tatar 0 0 0 x x x
Turk 10 10 0 x x x
Turkmen 0 0 0 x x x
Uighur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Yemeni 10 10 0 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins 30 10 20 x x x
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Bhutanese 0 0 0 x x x
East Indian 30 10 25 x x x
Goan 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistani 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhalese 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins 105 55 50 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese 80 35 45 x x x
Filipino 10 10 10 x x x
Hmong 0 0 0 x x x
Indonesian 10 0 10 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Karen 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Laotian 0 0 0 x x x
Malaysian 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Singaporean 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwanese 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 20 15 0 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 x x x
Oceania origins 0 0 0 x x x
Australian 0 0 0 x x x
New Zealander 0 0 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hawaiian 0 0 0 x x x
Maori 0 0 0 x x x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 x x x
Samoan 0 0 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 x x x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 18,850 ... ... x ... ...
Owner 11,970 ... ... x ... ...
Renter 6,880 ... ... x ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 18,850 ... ... x ... ...
Condominium 1,095 ... ... x ... ...
Not condominium 17,755 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 18,850 ... ... x ... ...
No bedrooms 70 ... ... x ... ...
1 bedroom 2,770 ... ... x ... ...
2 bedrooms 5,680 ... ... x ... ...
3 bedrooms 6,085 ... ... x ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,245 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 18,850 ... ... x ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 6,210 ... ... x ... ...
5 rooms 3,250 ... ... x ... ...
6 rooms 2,030 ... ... x ... ...
7 rooms 2,080 ... ... x ... ...
8 or more rooms 5,280 ... ... x ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 18,850 ... ... x ... ...
One person or fewer per room 18,800 ... ... x ... ...
More than 1 person per room 45 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 18,850 ... ... x ... ...
Suitable 18,480 ... ... x ... ...
Not suitable 375 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 18,855 ... ... x ... ...
1960 or before 6,030 ... ... x ... ...
1961 to 1980 5,795 ... ... x ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,165 ... ... x ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,850 ... ... x ... ...
2001 to 2005 345 ... ... x ... ...
2006 to 2010 670 ... ... x ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 990 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 18,850 ... ... x ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 17,405 ... ... x ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,450 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 18,855 ... ... x ... ...
1 household maintainer 12,010 ... ... x ... ...
2 household maintainers 6,715 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 125 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 18,855 ... ... x ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,100 ... ... x ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,050 ... ... x ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,920 ... ... x ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,515 ... ... x ... ...
55 to 64 years 4,030 ... ... x ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,635 ... ... x ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,250 ... ... x ... ...
85 years and over 360 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 18,785 ... ... x ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 15,655 ... ... x ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,130 ... ... x ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,780 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,915 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.6 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 8.7 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 925 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 976 ... ... x ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 229,762 ... ... x ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 238,848 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,880 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 7.3 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 30.6 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 627 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 662 ... ... x ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 34,145 17,160 16,990 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 8,075 4,365 3,715 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 6,890 3,075 3,815 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 19,180 9,720 9,455 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,535 4,745 2,790 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 5,410 3,050 2,365 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,125 1,695 425 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,380 2,460 2,915 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,220 450 775 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,040 2,065 2,975 x x x
Bachelor's degree 3,565 1,390 2,170 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 360 115 240 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 125 60 65 x x x
Master's degree 840 395 445 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 155 105 55 x x x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 22,770 11,600 11,170 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,655 2,135 1,525 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,870 1,805 2,070 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,245 7,665 7,580 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,975 3,695 2,280 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,340 2,390 1,955 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,635 1,310 330 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,010 1,905 2,105 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 895 325 565 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,370 1,740 2,625 x x x
Bachelor's degree 3,095 1,210 1,885 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 310 90 220 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 115 55 60 x x x
Master's degree 715 300 415 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 140 90 45 x x x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 34,145 17,160 16,985 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 14,970 7,445 7,530 x x x
Education 1,625 310 1,320 x x x
13. Education 1,625 310 1,315 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 430 175 260 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 50 40 10 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 385 130 250 x x x
Humanities 775 370 405 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 55 15 40 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 10 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 515 225 285 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 25 10 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 60 45 10 x x x
54. History 35 30 10 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 75 35 45 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,140 235 905 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 10 15 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 120 30 85 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 305 15 290 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 125 40 85 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 10 35 x x x
42. Psychology 340 50 285 x x x
45. Social sciences 190 85 105 x x x
Business, management and public administration 4,375 1,330 3,045 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 10 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 450 90 360 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,915 1,240 2,675 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 515 260 255 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 145 55 90 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 20 10 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 120 60 60 x x x
40. Physical sciences 195 125 70 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 0 20 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 280 160 120 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 185 135 50 x x x
25. Library science 75 10 65 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 15 10 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,830 5,425 405 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 85 45 40 x x x
14. Engineering 555 480 75 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,690 1,505 185 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 1,220 1,175 45 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,400 1,355 40 x x x
48. Precision production 880 855 20 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 545 370 175 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 145 80 65 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 395 295 105 x x x
Health and related fields 1,890 305 1,585 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 110 45 60 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 1,730 230 1,500 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 50 30 20 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,765 780 990 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 1,000 125 880 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 290 220 70 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 475 435 40 x x x
Other 10 10 0 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 10 x x x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 22,770 11,605 11,165 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,525 3,935 3,590 x x x
Education 1,150 200 950 x x x
13. Education 1,150 200 950 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 360 155 205 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 30 0 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 320 120 200 x x x
Humanities 480 250 230 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 15 25 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 10 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 310 160 145 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 20 10 x x x
54. History 20 25 0 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 60 20 40 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 990 205 790 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 15 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 105 30 75 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 255 15 240 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 120 40 80 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 0 30 x x x
42. Psychology 290 40 255 x x x
45. Social sciences 175 80 100 x x x
Business, management and public administration 3,635 1,045 2,590 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 375 70 310 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,250 975 2,275 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 335 180 155 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 115 55 65 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 15 0 x x x
40. Physical sciences 170 105 65 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 0 20 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 240 130 115 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 170 125 45 x x x
25. Library science 60 0 60 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,680 4,310 370 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 70 30 40 x x x
14. Engineering 535 465 70 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,365 1,210 155 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 925 885 45 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,130 1,085 45 x x x
48. Precision production 655 635 15 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 450 300 150 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 115 65 55 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 330 230 95 x x x
Health and related fields 1,470 260 1,205 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 90 35 55 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 1,325 195 1,130 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 50 35 20 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,450 635 820 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 825 105 725 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 220 170 55 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 395 365 35 x x x
Other 10 0 10 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 10 x x x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 34,150 17,160 16,985 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,970 7,440 7,525 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 19,175 9,720 9,460 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 18,885 9,555 9,340 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 18,210 9,170 9,040 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 675 385 300 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 290 170 120 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 15 15 x x x
Philippines 0 0 0 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 x x x
France 85 60 30 x x x
Other 165 85 75 x x x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 22,775 11,605 11,165 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,525 3,935 3,590 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 15,245 7,665 7,575 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 15,005 7,525 7,485 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 14,550 7,260 7,290 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 460 265 195 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 240 145 90 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 0 10 x x x
Philippines 0 0 0 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 x x x
France 65 50 20 x x x
Other 155 85 70 x x x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 34,145 17,160 16,985 x x x
In the labour force 22,050 11,705 10,350 x x x
Employed 20,370 10,610 9,765 x x x
Unemployed 1,685 1,100 585 x x x
Not in the labour force 12,095 5,455 6,640 x x x
Participation rate 64.6 68.2 60.9 x x x
Employment rate 59.7 61.8 57.5 x x x
Unemployment rate 7.6 9.4 5.7 x x x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 34,145 17,160 16,990 x x x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 10,785 4,735 6,050 x x x
Worked 23,365 12,430 10,935 x x x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 10,670 5,940 4,730 x x x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 12,695 6,490 6,205 x x x
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.7 41.7 41.6 x x x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 22,050 11,700 10,350 x x x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 395 195 205 x x x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 21,650 11,510 10,145 x x x
Employee 20,020 10,645 9,370 x x x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,640 865 775 x x x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 22,050 11,700 10,350 x x x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 400 195 205 x x x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 21,655 11,510 10,145 x x x
0 Management occupations 1,700 1,055 640 x x x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,220 950 2,270 x x x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,485 1,165 315 x x x
3 Health occupations 1,260 205 1,055 x x x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,825 705 2,120 x x x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 410 145 260 x x x
6 Sales and service occupations 5,205 2,145 3,060 x x x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,735 3,505 230 x x x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,275 1,215 60 x x x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 550 425 125 x x x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 22,055 11,700 10,350 x x x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 400 195 205 x x x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 21,650 11,510 10,145 x x x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 255 185 70 x x x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 2,420 2,180 240 x x x
22 Utilities 590 445 150 x x x
23 Construction 1,740 1,495 245 x x x
31-33 Manufacturing 1,165 895 265 x x x
41 Wholesale trade 515 405 115 x x x
44-45 Retail trade 2,880 1,310 1,575 x x x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 675 505 175 x x x
51 Information and cultural industries 215 110 105 x x x
52 Finance and insurance 445 110 335 x x x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 275 185 90 x x x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 970 550 420 x x x
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 x x x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 885 470 410 x x x
61 Educational services 1,720 470 1,250 x x x
62 Health care and social assistance 2,855 490 2,360 x x x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 255 85 170 x x x
72 Accommodation and food services 1,415 505 910 x x x
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,065 510 555 x x x
91 Public administration 1,310 600 710 x x x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 20,370 10,610 9,760 x x x
Worked at home 950 470 470 x x x
Worked outside Canada 45 45 10 x x x
No fixed workplace address 1,515 1,210 300 x x x
Worked at usual place 17,865 8,880 8,985 x x x
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 17,865 8,875 8,985 x x x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 16,100 7,485 8,615 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 0 0 0 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,625 1,275 350 x x x
Commute to a different province or territory 145 120 25 x x x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 19,375 10,095 9,285 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a driver 15,695 8,195 7,505 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,095 525 575 x x x
Public transit 165 50 120 x x x
Walked 1,705 720 985 x x x
Bicycle 105 75 35 x x x
Other method 605 535 75 x x x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 19,375 10,090 9,285 x x x
Less than 15 minutes 10,330 4,895 5,435 x x x
15 to 29 minutes 5,430 2,635 2,790 x x x
30 to 44 minutes 1,905 1,200 705 x x x
45 to 59 minutes 600 445 155 x x x
60 minutes and over 1,115 910 205 x x x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 19,380 10,095 9,285 x x x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,470 1,270 205 x x x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,785 1,995 790 x x x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 6,465 3,115 3,345 x x x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 4,245 1,520 2,725 x x x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,635 600 1,030 x x x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,780 1,590 1,190 x x x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 23,975 12,740 11,230 x x x
Single responses 23,490 12,410 11,080 x x x
Official languages 23,490 12,410 11,080 x x x
English 465 295 170 x x x
French 23,025 12,115 10,910 x x x
Non-official languages 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 0 0 0 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 0 0 0 x x x
Russian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 0 0 0 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 0 0 0 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 0 0 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cantonese 0 0 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 0 0 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 485 335 150 x x x
English and French 460 320 140 x x x
English and non-official language 10 10 0 x x x
French and non-official language 10 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 10 10 0 x x x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 23,970 12,745 11,235 x x x
None 19,300 9,985 9,315 x x x
English 4,320 2,525 1,795 x x x
French 320 210 105 x x x
Non-official language 30 15 10 x x x
Aboriginal 0 0 10 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 20 20 0 x x x
English and French 0 0 0 x x x
English and non-official language 10 10 10 x x x
French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 40,710 20,505 20,210 x x x
Non-movers 35,340 17,860 17,480 x x x
Movers 5,370 2,640 2,730 x x x
Non-migrants 4,290 2,100 2,190 x x x
Migrants 1,080 545 540 x x x
Internal migrants 1,005 495 505 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 930 445 490 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 70 55 15 x x x
External migrants 75 45 30 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 38,735 19,520 19,215 x x x
Non-movers 24,855 12,550 12,300 x x x
Movers 13,880 6,970 6,915 x x x
Non-migrants 10,195 5,090 5,110 x x x
Migrants 3,685 1,880 1,805 x x x
Internal migrants 3,365 1,720 1,645 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 3,145 1,595 1,555 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 220 125 95 x x x
External migrants 320 155 160 x x x

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Rouyn-Noranda [Census agglomeration], Quebec and Hustalen 1, IRI [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 8, 2024).

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