Census Profile, 2016 Census
Red Deer [Economic region], Alberta and Carberry, Town [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Red Deer Alberta [Economic region]			Carberry, T Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Red Deer [Economic region], Alberta  Map : Red Deer [Economic region], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Carberry, Town [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	209,395	...	...	1,738	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	189,243	...	...	1,669	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.6	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	88,994	...	...	835	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	80,649	...	...	769	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	21.1	...	...	350.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9,939.43	...	...	4.96	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	209,395	104,790	104,605	1,740	855	885
0 to 14 years	41,065	21,155	19,915	325	185	140
0 to 4 years	13,850	7,160	6,695	110	60	45
5 to 9 years	14,300	7,390	6,910	105	70	40
10 to 14 years	12,910	6,605	6,310	110	60	50
15 to 64 years	141,555	71,260	70,295	990	495	500
15 to 19 years	12,875	6,625	6,250	90	45	40
20 to 24 years	13,120	6,645	6,470	70	40	30
25 to 29 years	15,470	7,915	7,555	130	60	65
30 to 34 years	16,730	8,510	8,220	90	50	40
35 to 39 years	14,855	7,575	7,285	115	60	55
40 to 44 years	13,655	7,025	6,635	120	60	60
45 to 49 years	13,065	6,470	6,595	70	35	35
50 to 54 years	14,635	7,070	7,565	95	50	45
55 to 59 years	14,840	7,330	7,515	110	50	55
60 to 64 years	12,305	6,095	6,210	110	45	60
65 years and over	26,780	12,380	14,400	420	175	245
65 to 69 years	9,260	4,570	4,690	105	55	55
70 to 74 years	6,245	3,035	3,215	75	30	40
75 to 79 years	4,610	2,080	2,530	70	25	45
80 to 84 years	3,250	1,475	1,775	70	35	35
85 years and over	3,410	1,215	2,200	90	30	70
85 to 89 years	2,260	905	1,355	55	15	35
90 to 94 years	895	250	650	25	10	15
95 to 99 years	220	55	165	10	0	10
100 years and over	35	5	25	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.6	20.2	19.0	18.7	21.6	15.8
15 to 64 years	67.6	68.0	67.2	56.9	57.9	56.5
65 years and over	12.8	11.8	13.8	24.1	20.5	27.7
85 years and over	1.6	1.2	2.1	5.2	3.5	7.9
Average age of the population	38.0	37.2	38.7	43.4	40.4	46.4
Median age of the population	36.8	36.0	37.6	42.1	39.2	46.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	80,645	...	...	770	...	...
Single-detached house	51,550	...	...	545	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	605	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	23,660	...	...	175	...	...
Semi-detached house	4,820	...	...	25	...	...
Row house	6,085	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,130	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,520	...	...	135	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	4,835	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	80,645	...	...	770	...	...
1 person	19,415	...	...	275	...	...
2 persons	29,600	...	...	270	...	...
3 persons	12,520	...	...	85	...	...
4 persons	11,500	...	...	90	...	...
5 or more persons	7,615	...	...	55	...	...
Number of persons in private households	204,545	...	...	1,690	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	168,330	83,640	84,685	1,410	670	740
Married or living common law	100,620	50,385	50,235	870	435	435
Married	82,400	41,295	41,105	745	375	370
Living common law	18,225	9,095	9,130	125	60	60
Not married and not living common law	67,710	33,255	34,450	545	235	310
Never married	43,620	24,685	18,935	270	165	110
Separated	4,585	1,975	2,610	30	15	20
Divorced	11,565	4,850	6,715	90	30	55
Widowed	7,945	1,745	6,200	150	25	130
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	58,170	...	...	490	...	...
2 persons	29,895	...	...	280	...	...
3 persons	11,740	...	...	85	...	...
4 persons	10,860	...	...	85	...	...
5 or more persons	5,685	...	...	40	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	58,170	...	...	490	...	...
Total couple families	49,215	...	...	425	...	...
Married couples	40,105	...	...	365	...	...
Common-law couples	9,110	...	...	60	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	8,960	...	...	65	...	...
Female parent	6,950	...	...	45	...	...
Male parent	2,010	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	49,215	...	...	425	...	...
Couples without children	24,590	...	...	235	...	...
Couples with children	24,625	...	...	190	...	...
1 child	9,185	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	10,060	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	5,375	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	8,960	...	...	65	...	...
1 child	5,305	...	...	40	...	...
2 children	2,555	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	1,100	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	35,420	18,625	16,795	325	135	190
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	80,650	...	...	770	...	...
One-census-family households	55,355	...	...	475	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	23,570	...	...	230	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	31,780	...	...	245	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,380	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	23,915	...	...	290	...	...
One-person households	19,415	...	...	275	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,495	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	206,260	103,215	103,045	1,700	840	860
English only	195,625	98,365	97,255	1,635	805	825
French only	105	45	60	0	0	0
English and French	9,500	4,300	5,195	60	30	30
Neither English nor French	1,035	500	535	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	206,260	103,215	103,045	1,700	840	860
English	202,695	101,425	101,270	1,670	825	845
French	2,290	1,180	1,110	25	15	10
English and French	285	135	145	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	995	475	515	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,430	1,250	1,180	25	15	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.1	1.5	1.8	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	206,260	103,215	103,040	1,705	845	860
Single responses	203,635	101,930	101,705	1,695	840	855
Official languages	183,055	91,845	91,210	1,615	795	815
English	180,555	90,565	89,990	1,590	780	805
French	2,500	1,280	1,220	30	15	10
Non-official languages	20,575	10,085	10,490	80	45	35
Aboriginal languages	1,015	485	530	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	975	470	505	5	0	0
Blackfoot	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	955	460	495	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	70	35	35	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	15	5	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	860	415	445	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	15	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	15	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dakota	10	5	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	19,555	9,600	9,960	75	40	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	760	425	330	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	80	40	35	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	65	35	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	680	380	295	0	0	0
Amharic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Arabic	595	340	250	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	55	25	30	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	335	165	180	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	275	130	145	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5,390	2,435	2,955	0	0	0
Bikol	25	20	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	155	60	95	0	0	0
Fijian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	55	20	35	0	0	0
Ilocano	290	130	160	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	50	30	20	0	0	0
Pangasinan	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,710	2,140	2,575	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	25	25	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	185	100	80	0	5	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	45	35	0	0	0
Tamil	65	35	30	0	0	0
Telugu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,625	5,385	5,245	60	30	25
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,060	1,005	1,055	15	5	5
Baltic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,030	980	1,045	15	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	75	30	40	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Croatian	55	15	35	0	0	0
Czech	70	35	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	265	135	130	0	0	0
Russian	510	230	285	5	5	5
Serbian	70	40	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	880	450	430	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	20	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,370	2,210	2,160	40	20	20
Afrikaans	210	95	115	5	5	0
Danish	150	75	75	0	0	0
Dutch	1,595	830	765	5	0	0
Frisian	50	30	20	0	0	0
German	2,270	1,130	1,135	35	20	20
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	40	15	25	5	0	0
Swedish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	40	40	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,520	805	715	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,125	600	525	0	5	5
Bengali	55	30	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	55	50	0	0	0
Hindi	245	135	110	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	50	20	30	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	145	140	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Urdu	310	170	140	0	0	0
Iranian languages	375	190	185	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	90	40	45	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	285	150	135	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,510	1,280	1,235	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	115	50	65	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	60	40	0	0	0
Romanian	150	75	80	0	0	0
Spanish	2,140	1,095	1,050	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	15	45	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	430	225	200	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	265	140	125	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	10	5	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	5	0	0	0
Swahili	35	20	20	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	80	45	45	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Dinka	30	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	960	445	510	5	0	5
Chinese languages	935	435	495	10	5	5
Cantonese	515	250	270	5	0	0
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	315	140	180	5	0	0
Min Dong	5	5	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	30	40	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	135	50	85	0	0	0
Lao	50	25	30	0	0	0
Thai	80	25	55	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	225	105	120	5	0	5
Estonian	15	5	15	0	0	0
Finnish	60	20	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	150	80	70	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	20	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,625	1,285	1,340	5	0	5
English and French	420	210	210	5	0	5
English and non-official language	2,120	1,025	1,095	5	5	0
French and non-official language	50	30	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	20	20	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	206,260	103,220	103,045	1,700	840	860
Single responses	201,045	100,700	100,340	1,690	835	855
Official languages	191,585	95,900	95,685	1,665	825	840
English	190,905	95,565	95,340	1,655	815	840
French	685	335	345	10	5	0
Non-official languages	9,460	4,800	4,655	30	15	15
Aboriginal languages	350	155	195	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	345	155	190	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	340	150	190	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	330	150	185	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,110	4,650	4,460	30	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	540	290	245	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	5	10	0	0	0
Somali	40	20	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	485	260	225	0	0	0
Amharic	10	5	10	0	0	0
Arabic	430	235	195	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	20	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	205	100	105	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	170	80	90	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,655	1,305	1,350	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	20	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	100	50	55	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,460	1,215	1,250	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	5	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	35	30	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,355	2,265	2,085	25	15	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	900	470	430	5	5	5
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	885	465	420	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	20	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	35	30	0	0	0
Russian	270	130	135	5	5	0
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	425	235	190	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,110	570	535	15	10	10
Afrikaans	110	50	60	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	280	155	130	5	0	0
Frisian	15	5	5	0	0	0
German	690	360	335	15	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	910	470	440	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	660	350	310	0	0	0
Bengali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	30	30	0	0	0
Hindi	120	70	45	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	190	100	90	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Urdu	195	100	90	0	0	0
Iranian languages	250	120	125	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	40	20	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	205	100	105	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,385	725	665	0	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Romanian	65	30	35	5	0	0
Spanish	1,265	660	605	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	335	180	155	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	45	45	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	5	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	25	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	590	285	300	5	0	0
Chinese languages	565	275	295	5	5	5
Cantonese	305	145	160	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	205	100	110	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	75	30	40	0	0	0
Lao	40	20	20	0	0	0
Thai	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,220	2,515	2,700	10	5	5
English and French	250	115	125	0	0	0
English and non-official language	4,880	2,360	2,525	10	5	5
French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	35	40	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	206,260	103,215	103,045	1,705	840	860
None	193,100	96,800	96,305	1,660	820	840
English	4,710	2,410	2,300	10	10	5
French	1,630	755	875	10	5	5
Non-official language	6,625	3,150	3,470	20	10	10
Aboriginal	840	415	420	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	5,785	2,735	3,050	20	5	10
English and French	15	10	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	100	50	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	80	40	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	163,655	81,450	82,205	1,370	655	720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	156,870	78,135	78,740	1,335	635	700
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,754	54,779	31,047	38,221	49,109	30,464
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	156,910	78,145	78,765	1,335	635	700
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,529	46,918	28,694	33,467	41,376	27,366
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	145,705	74,520	71,185	1,265	605	665
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,886	54,010	29,206	33,344	46,336	23,712
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,140	36,580	56,555	955	375	575
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,231	6,027	4,931	8,557	8,928	8,416
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	125,545	65,695	59,850	990	510	480
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,171	53,202	29,313	37,035	49,152	26,784
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	163,655	81,455	82,205	1,380	645	735
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	156,945	78,040	78,900	1,355	630	725
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,077	77,372	40,983	40,856	51,961	31,230
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	156,975	78,050	78,920	1,355	625	725
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,135	61,231	35,183	34,432	42,820	27,161
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	145,745	74,445	71,300	1,260	595	670
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,695	77,113	39,463	36,495	49,076	25,301
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,675	36,880	56,790	975	390	590
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,662	8,070	7,396	9,357	8,862	9,684
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	125,545	65,640	59,910	985	485	495
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,677	69,297	36,564	37,364	49,901	25,061
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	163,655	81,455	82,205	1,380	640	740
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	54,910	31,695	23,215	495	290	200
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,654	70,239	47,961	52,368	61,424	39,226
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	71,065	83,426	54,190	55,244	64,482	41,821
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.1	94.9	86.9	85.1	90.3	79.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.8	75.5	67.7	68.4	75.1	59.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	5.1	13.1	15.0	10.3	21.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	163,655	81,450	82,200	1,370	655	715
Without total income	6,790	3,320	3,470	35	20	15
With total income	156,870	78,135	78,735	1,335	635	700
Percentage with total income	95.9	95.9	95.8	97.4	96.9	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	19,715	6,920	12,795	125	40	80
$10,000 to $19,999	20,095	7,225	12,875	170	60	115
$20,000 to $29,999	20,170	7,610	12,565	215	80	140
$30,000 to $39,999	17,220	7,085	10,135	180	75	105
$40,000 to $49,999	15,305	7,015	8,295	160	80	80
$50,000 to $59,999	12,910	6,570	6,345	160	90	70
$60,000 to $69,999	10,485	6,035	4,450	105	80	30
$70,000 to $79,999	8,460	5,445	3,010	75	45	30
$80,000 to $89,999	6,720	4,480	2,240	60	35	20
$90,000 to $99,999	5,705	3,760	1,940	25	20	10
$100,000 and over	20,085	15,980	4,100	55	45	10
$100,000 to $149,999	13,070	10,060	3,010	45	40	5
$150,000 and over	7,015	5,925	1,085	10	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	163,655	81,450	82,205	1,370	655	720
Without after-tax income	6,745	3,310	3,440	30	15	15
With after-tax income	156,910	78,145	78,765	1,335	635	700
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	95.9	95.8	97.4	96.9	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	20,225	7,085	13,135	125	40	90
$10,000 to $19,999	21,050	7,585	13,470	190	60	125
$20,000 to $29,999	23,505	8,990	14,515	265	95	170
$30,000 to $39,999	20,835	9,070	11,765	235	100	130
$40,000 to $49,999	18,090	9,005	9,085	205	115	85
$50,000 to $59,999	14,320	8,235	6,090	140	95	50
$60,000 to $69,999	10,580	6,935	3,645	90	55	35
$70,000 to $79,999	8,010	5,400	2,610	40	30	10
$80,000 and over	20,295	15,850	4,450	45	40	10
$80,000 to $89,999	5,950	4,175	1,775	25	20	5
$90,000 to $99,999	3,900	3,030	870	15	10	5
$100,000 and over	10,445	8,640	1,805	10	10	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	163,660	81,450	82,205	1,370	655	715
Without employment income	38,110	15,755	22,355	375	140	235
With employment income	125,545	65,695	59,850	990	510	480
Percentage with employment income	76.7	80.7	72.8	72.3	77.9	67.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	14,880	6,355	8,525	140	55	85
$5,000 to $9,999	8,905	3,585	5,320	65	25	45
$10,000 to $19,999	14,575	5,705	8,870	105	40	65
$20,000 to $29,999	12,665	4,970	7,695	110	50	60
$30,000 to $39,999	12,735	5,275	7,460	100	35	70
$40,000 to $49,999	11,480	5,355	6,125	110	55	50
$50,000 to $59,999	9,805	5,025	4,780	120	70	50
$60,000 to $69,999	8,015	4,820	3,195	80	65	20
$70,000 to $79,999	6,610	4,405	2,200	55	35	20
$80,000 and over	25,885	20,200	5,680	100	85	20
$80,000 to $89,999	5,425	3,765	1,655	40	30	10
$90,000 to $99,999	4,775	3,225	1,545	15	10	5
$100,000 and over	15,680	13,200	2,475	45	35	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	80,650	...	...	765	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,260	...	...	65,408	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,297	...	...	56,192	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	19,420	...	...	275	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,521	...	...	35,541	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,528	...	...	31,450	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	61,235	...	...	495	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,080	...	...	86,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,940	...	...	73,899	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	80,650	...	...	770	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	114,966	...	...	71,784	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	93,688	...	...	60,497	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	19,445	...	...	280	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,296	...	...	38,765	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,291	...	...	33,595	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	61,205	...	...	485	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,337	...	...	91,123	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,795	...	...	76,253	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	80,650	...	...	770	...	...
Under $5,000	1,075	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	745	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	910	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,040	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,160	...	...	50	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,330	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,530	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,805	...	...	50	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,745	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,645	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,490	...	...	75	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,205	...	...	60	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,095	...	...	60	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,860	...	...	50	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,565	...	...	45	...	...
$100,000 and over	34,460	...	...	200	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	9,940	...	...	85	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	7,600	...	...	50	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	9,090	...	...	50	...	...
$200,000 and over	7,825	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	80,645	...	...	770	...	...
Under $5,000	1,170	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	760	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	950	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,140	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,410	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,675	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,915	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,285	...	...	55	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,435	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,250	...	...	35	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,645	...	...	90	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,375	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	6,240	...	...	65	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,860	...	...	50	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5,170	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	26,365	...	...	120	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	10,285	...	...	75	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	6,480	...	...	30	...	...
$150,000 and over	9,600	...	...	15	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	57,815	...	...	485	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,559	...	...	85,965	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,588	...	...	73,344	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	23,160	...	...	225	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,756	...	...	78,976	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,296	...	...	66,816	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	24,790	...	...	190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,824	...	...	109,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,442	...	...	89,088	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	8,230	...	...	60	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,176	...	...	54,144	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,194	...	...	50,048	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	57,835	...	...	480	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,631	...	...	91,137	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,983	...	...	76,198	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	23,175	...	...	225	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	127,478	...	...	86,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,114	...	...	72,611	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	24,805	...	...	185	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	155,963	...	...	106,599	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,789	...	...	87,698	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	8,250	...	...	60	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,075	...	...	55,135	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,618	...	...	48,676	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	30,765	16,300	14,470	300	125	175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,283	46,065	33,629	35,328	39,552	30,016
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,992	39,767	30,766	31,296	34,656	27,712
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	30,645	16,060	14,590	305	110	195
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,146	64,440	42,815	38,149	41,166	36,429
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,663	51,832	36,772	33,104	35,497	31,741
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	204,545	102,505	102,040	1,695	835	855
In the bottom half of the distribution	85,335	40,710	44,615	930	440	495
In the bottom decile	15,775	7,545	8,235	90	45	45
In the second decile	15,435	6,955	8,485	165	65	105
In the third decile	16,920	7,980	8,940	205	100	105
In the fourth decile	17,825	8,615	9,215	220	110	115
In the fifth decile	19,370	9,620	9,745	245	120	125
In the top half of the distribution	119,215	61,795	57,420	760	395	365
In the sixth decile	20,330	10,250	10,080	190	95	100
In the seventh decile	21,375	10,935	10,445	215	115	100
In the eighth decile	23,420	12,145	11,280	140	75	65
In the ninth decile	25,485	13,225	12,260	145	80	65
In the top decile	28,600	15,245	13,360	70	35	30
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	200,525	100,435	100,090	1,690	840	860
0 to 17 years	46,920	24,125	22,790	380	210	165
0 to 5 years	16,015	8,280	7,735	130	70	55
18 to 64 years	129,535	64,820	64,720	930	465	470
65 years and over	24,070	11,490	12,580	380	165	220
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	18,965	8,730	10,235	165	70	95
0 to 17 years	6,055	3,170	2,885	55	30	25
0 to 5 years	2,140	1,125	1,015	25	20	10
18 to 64 years	10,840	4,810	6,035	60	25	35
65 years and over	2,065	750	1,310	45	15	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.5	8.7	10.2	9.8	8.3	11.0
0 to 17 years (%)	12.9	13.1	12.7	14.5	14.3	15.2
0 to 5 years (%)	13.4	13.6	13.1	19.2	28.6	18.2
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	7.4	9.3	6.5	5.4	7.4
65 years and over (%)	8.6	6.5	10.4	11.8	9.1	15.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,265	4,905	5,360	45	25	20
0 to 17 years	3,180	1,680	1,500	10	10	0
0 to 5 years	1,130	590	540	0	5	0
18 to 64 years	6,710	3,060	3,655	25	10	10
65 years and over	375	165	205	5	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.1	4.9	5.4	2.7	3.0	2.3
0 to 17 years (%)	6.8	7.0	6.6	2.6	4.8	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	7.1	7.1	7.0	0.0	7.1	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	4.7	5.6	2.7	2.2	2.1
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.4	1.6	1.3	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	204,550	102,505	102,040	1,690	815	875
Official languages	203,560	102,070	101,490	1,680	815	865
English	203,460	102,030	101,430	1,680	815	865
French	9,550	4,270	5,270	50	30	15
Non-official languages	26,420	12,885	13,540	90	55	45
Aboriginal languages	1,630	785	850	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	1,580	765	820	0	10	0
Blackfoot	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,535	740	795	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	95	35	65	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	1,430	705	725	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	20	10	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	20	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dakota	20	10	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	24,805	12,105	12,705	85	45	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,005	540	470	0	0	0
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	110	50	60	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	105	50	55	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	885	480	400	0	0	0
Amharic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Arabic	805	445	365	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	25	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	60	35	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	365	150	215	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	150	50	100	0	0	0
Vietnamese	225	105	120	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	7,125	3,270	3,855	0	0	0
Bikol	15	10	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	215	75	140	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	380	145	230	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	75	55	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	100	45	55	0	0	0
Pangasinan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	6,895	3,150	3,745	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	75	35	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	50	25	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	240	130	110	0	10	0
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	100	60	50	0	0	0
Tamil	115	60	55	10	10	0
Telugu	40	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	13,105	6,570	6,535	55	25	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,275	1,120	1,155	10	0	10
Baltic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Latvian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,240	1,105	1,135	10	0	0
Belarusan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	75	30	40	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Croatian	150	60	90	0	0	0
Czech	45	20	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	305	135	170	0	0	0
Russian	945	505	445	10	0	0
Serbian	125	55	75	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	960	515	450	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	30	15	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,790	2,430	2,355	50	25	25
Afrikaans	375	180	195	0	0	0
Danish	185	80	110	0	0	0
Dutch	1,700	875	825	0	0	0
Frisian	65	45	15	0	0	0
German	2,515	1,320	1,195	45	20	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	10	30	10	10	0
Swedish	65	30	45	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	110	55	55	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,780	970	810	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,380	755	625	0	0	0
Bengali	110	55	55	0	0	0
Gujarati	95	50	50	0	0	0
Hindi	555	315	245	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	10	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	455	250	210	0	0	0
Sindhi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	125	70	55	0	0	0
Urdu	325	185	135	0	0	0
Iranian languages	405	225	185	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	65	30	35	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	360	195	160	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,430	2,135	2,295	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	280	140	140	0	0	0
Portuguese	185	80	110	0	0	0
Romanian	240	125	115	0	0	0
Spanish	3,820	1,850	1,975	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	200	100	100	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	450	225	225	20	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	545	270	275	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	110	40	65	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	145	70	75	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	100	60	45	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	65	30	35	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	125	70	55	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	65	35	25	0	0	0
Dinka	65	35	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	320	145	175	0	0	0
American Sign Language	135	60	80	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	185	85	100	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,205	580	620	10	10	0
Chinese languages	1,165	565	600	10	10	10
Cantonese	710	345	365	0	0	0
Hakka	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	475	210	265	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	40	30	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	185	75	110	0	0	0
Lao	65	30	30	0	0	0
Thai	120	40	80	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	245	125	120	0	0	0
Estonian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Finnish	60	30	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	165	95	70	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	95	55	40	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	204,550	102,510	102,040	1,695	815	880
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	192,950	96,860	96,085	1,640	785	855
Canadian citizens aged under 18	46,510	23,965	22,550	380	205	180
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	146,440	72,900	73,540	1,260	580	680
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	11,595	5,645	5,950	55	30	20
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	204,545	102,510	102,040	1,690	815	880
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	180,735	90,895	89,845	1,610	770	835
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	21,800	10,615	11,180	70	30	40
Before 1981	4,485	2,140	2,345	30	10	15
1981 to 1990	1,825	885	940	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	2,730	1,310	1,415	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	6,155	2,995	3,160	25	10	10
2001 to 2005	2,200	1,100	1,105	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	3,955	1,900	2,060	20	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	6,600	3,285	3,315	15	0	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,010	995	1,015	15	15	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	21,800	10,620	11,185	75	30	40
Under 5 years	2,130	1,040	1,090	10	0	0
5 to 14 years	4,580	2,435	2,145	10	0	0
15 to 24 years	4,140	1,965	2,175	20	10	15
25 to 44 years	9,450	4,425	5,025	20	10	10
45 years and over	1,505	750	755	10	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	21,800	10,620	11,185	70	30	40
Americas	3,525	1,595	1,930	15	10	10
Brazil	40	10	30	0	0	0
Colombia	360	170	190	0	0	0
El Salvador	655	345	300	0	0	0
Guyana	65	30	40	0	0	0
Haiti	65	25	40	0	0	0
Jamaica	60	30	30	0	0	0
Mexico	210	90	120	0	0	0
Peru	45	15	25	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	60	15	40	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,375	540	840	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	590	330	260	0	0	0
Europe	6,875	3,425	3,450	35	15	25
Bosnia and Herzegovina	100	30	70	0	0	0
Croatia	65	25	35	0	0	0
France	45	20	25	0	0	0
Germany	710	345	365	0	0	10
Greece	75	40	35	0	0	0
Hungary	75	40	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	85	60	25	0	0	0
Italy	85	35	50	0	0	0
Netherlands	1,380	735	650	0	0	0
Poland	210	105	105	0	0	0
Portugal	55	35	25	0	0	0
Romania	215	120	95	0	0	0
Russian Federation	230	95	135	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	25	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	470	270	200	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,305	1,085	1,220	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	740	360	385	0	0	0
Africa	1,515	825	690	0	0	0
Algeria	30	15	15	0	0	0
Egypt	75	50	30	0	0	0
Ethiopia	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kenya	35	20	15	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	210	115	100	0	0	0
Somalia	70	40	25	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	370	185	190	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	675	375	305	0	0	0
Asia	9,645	4,655	4,990	25	10	15
Afghanistan	180	105	75	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	35	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	520	245	275	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	150	75	70	0	0	0
India	700	405	295	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	35	35	0	0	0
Iraq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	35	0	40	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	315	160	155	15	0	10
Lebanon	85	40	40	0	0	0
Pakistan	280	160	125	0	0	0
Philippines	5,995	2,785	3,205	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	120	75	50	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	190	90	100	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	275	135	145	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	645	300	345	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	240	120	125	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,605	3,285	3,315	15	0	10
Americas	600	285	320	0	0	0
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	60	25	30	0	0	0
Cuba	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	100	45	55	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	140	65	75	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	250	135	120	0	0	0
Europe	840	490	350	0	0	0
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	35	20	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	20	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	25	10	15	0	0	0
Romania	55	25	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	10	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	355	210	150	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	175	115	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	135	80	55	0	0	0
Africa	425	205	220	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	55	25	30	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	25	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	115	60	55	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	75	35	40	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	95	40	50	0	0	0
Asia	4,690	2,265	2,420	15	10	10
Afghanistan	70	25	45	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	85	25	60	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	290	180	105	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	85	45	35	15	10	10
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	45	25	25	0	0	0
Philippines	3,625	1,740	1,885	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	50	25	30	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	180	85	95	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	180	95	85	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	45	35	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	35	25	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	204,545	102,505	102,040	1,695	815	875
First generationCensus data footnote 69	24,730	12,065	12,670	90	50	40
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	29,585	14,545	15,030	235	110	130
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	150,235	75,895	74,340	1,365	655	705
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	17,550	8,580	8,975	40	15	25
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	11,240	5,685	5,555	30	15	20
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	4,340	2,670	1,675	10	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	6,900	3,015	3,885	20	10	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,115	1,690	2,420	10	0	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,060	1,130	925	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	140	75	65	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	204,550	102,505	102,040	1,690	815	875
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	14,695	7,215	7,485	160	80	80
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	14,435	7,080	7,355	155	75	80
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	8,130	4,035	4,095	45	30	15
Métis	6,185	2,970	3,220	105	50	60
Inuk (Inuit)	125	70	50	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	150	95	55	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	110	35	70	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	189,855	95,295	94,560	1,535	740	795
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	204,550	102,510	102,040	1,690	815	875
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	7,165	3,505	3,665	45	25	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	197,380	99,010	98,375	1,650	790	865
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	204,550	102,510	102,040	1,695	815	875
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,995	3,065	2,925	65	35	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,915	3,025	2,890	60	35	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,130	2,630	2,500	40	30	15
Métis single ancestry	755	380	375	20	10	10
Inuit single ancestry	35	20	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	75	40	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	70	35	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	12,450	5,920	6,530	95	45	55
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	11,995	5,705	6,295	90	45	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,680	3,090	3,590	10	0	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,200	2,550	2,650	80	40	35
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	60	60	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	460	220	235	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	420	200	215	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	186,100	93,515	92,585	1,535	730	800
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	204,545	102,505	102,040	1,695	815	875
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	19,165	9,340	9,830	55	35	20
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,080	1,120	960	10	0	0
Chinese	1,680	825	855	20	10	10
Black	2,455	1,205	1,250	15	20	0
Filipino	7,800	3,635	4,160	0	0	0
Latin American	2,075	1,075	1,000	0	0	0
Arab	510	265	240	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	800	340	455	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	445	230	215	0	0	0
Korean	470	235	235	15	0	10
Japanese	270	130	140	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	130	75	65	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	460	200	255	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	185,380	93,170	92,210	1,640	780	855
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	204,545	102,510	102,040	1,690	815	875
North American Aboriginal origins	18,445	8,990	9,460	160	85	80
First Nations (North American Indian)	12,315	5,970	6,350	55	30	25
Inuit	190	100	90	10	0	10
Métis	6,465	3,180	3,285	100	50	50
Other North American origins	60,605	30,890	29,715	430	245	195
Acadian	185	100	85	0	10	0
American	4,425	2,140	2,280	15	10	0
Canadian	57,530	29,355	28,175	430	235	195
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	130	65	65	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Québécois	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	151,275	75,120	76,155	1,395	650	740
British Isles origins	99,340	48,580	50,760	1,090	500	595
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	57,640	27,775	29,860	750	355	395
Irish	35,840	16,915	18,920	325	150	180
Manx	35	15	25	0	0	0
Scottish	44,630	21,945	22,680	660	290	370
Welsh	5,435	2,560	2,885	65	25	40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,505	2,085	2,415	15	15	10
French origins	21,840	10,620	11,220	160	75	80
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	21,835	10,620	11,220	155	75	80
Western European origins (except French origins)	59,410	29,065	30,340	415	195	215
Austrian	1,660	850	810	40	25	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,135	565	570	95	60	30
Dutch	14,200	7,085	7,110	50	25	20
Flemish	185	95	95	0	0	10
Frisian	30	20	10	0	0	0
German	45,715	22,180	23,535	250	105	150
Luxembourger	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	1,710	765	945	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	90	35	55	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	25,175	11,925	13,250	160	75	85
Danish	4,985	2,395	2,590	20	10	15
Finnish	1,475	755	720	0	0	0
Icelandic	1,700	835	860	30	10	25
Norwegian	12,170	5,570	6,600	70	45	25
Swedish	7,095	3,395	3,700	45	20	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	1,005	515	485	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	33,355	16,375	16,985	280	150	135
Bulgarian	70	45	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	75	40	30	0	0	0
Czech	955	450	505	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	705	320	380	10	0	0
Estonian	270	135	135	0	0	0
Hungarian	3,245	1,570	1,675	20	15	10
Latvian	155	75	80	0	0	0
Lithuanian	170	80	90	0	0	0
Moldovan	55	20	40	0	0	0
Polish	8,025	3,875	4,150	120	60	60
Romanian	1,580	785	795	10	0	0
Russian	6,080	2,975	3,105	55	30	25
Slovak	260	115	145	0	0	0
Ukrainian	17,080	8,485	8,595	140	75	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	75	45	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins	7,600	3,620	3,980	15	10	0
Albanian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	85	30	60	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	340	145	190	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	525	280	245	0	0	0
Italian	3,930	1,875	2,055	10	10	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	75	40	35	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	555	240	310	0	0	0
Serbian	160	75	85	0	0	0
Sicilian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Spanish	1,870	895	970	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	215	100	115	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,075	640	435	0	0	0
Basque	15	20	0	0	0	0
Jewish	265	125	135	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	55	20	35	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	695	465	235	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	835	415	415	15	15	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	90	60	40	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	30	25	0	0	0
Dominican	60	35	25	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	125	70	55	0	0	0
Jamaican	330	130	195	15	15	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	85	55	30	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	0	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	50	30	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,650	1,325	1,325	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	80	50	35	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	55	10	45	0	0	0
Chilean	145	75	65	0	0	0
Colombian	490	235	255	0	0	0
Costa Rican	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	110	70	40	0	0	0
Guyanese	70	30	40	0	0	0
Hispanic	90	50	40	0	0	0
Honduran	55	20	35	0	0	0
Maya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	595	260	340	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	60	40	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	675	360	315	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	140	85	60	0	0	0
African origins	2,630	1,315	1,315	15	10	10
Central and West African origins	675	345	335	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	105	55	50	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	125	65	60	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	105	45	60	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	270	140	135	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	15	15	0	0	0
North African origins	435	235	200	0	0	0
Algerian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Berber	35	25	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	45	30	20	0	0	0
Egyptian	110	55	60	0	0	0
Libyan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	150	75	75	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	830	395	435	20	10	10
Afrikaner	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	45	15	30	0	0	0
Ethiopian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	120	55	65	0	0	0
South African	405	175	225	0	0	0
Tanzanian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	40	25	10	0	0	0
Zulu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	80	35	50	0	0	0
Other African origins	725	355	370	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	85	45	40	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	645	315	330	0	0	0
Asian origins	15,265	7,375	7,890	50	15	35
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,330	695	630	0	0	0
Afghan	335	165	165	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	125	50	70	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	130	65	60	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	25	25	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	250	135	115	0	0	0
Palestinian	55	30	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	215	110	105	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	70	45	30	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	35	10	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,135	1,140	1,000	10	10	0
Bangladeshi	55	35	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,550	820	730	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	240	125	115	0	0	0
Punjabi	125	55	75	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	140	80	55	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	70	50	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,775	5,545	6,225	45	10	35
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	175	65	110	0	0	0
Chinese	2,485	1,155	1,330	30	10	25
Filipino	8,150	3,810	4,345	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	85	45	35	0	0	0
Japanese	395	180	215	0	0	0
Karen	20	15	10	0	0	0
Korean	475	235	245	15	0	10
Laotian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	15	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	155	70	85	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	370	150	215	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	100	40	60	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	95	35	60	0	0	0
Oceania origins	600	270	330	0	0	0
Australian	310	155	155	0	0	0
New Zealander	185	75	110	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	120	55	65	0	0	0
Fijian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	35	15	20	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	80,650	...	...	770	...	...
Owner	58,350	...	...	535	...	...
Renter	21,400	...	...	235	...	...
Band housing	895	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	80,650	...	...	765	...	...
Condominium	7,805	...	...	45	...	...
Not condominium	72,850	...	...	730	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	80,645	...	...	770	...	...
No bedrooms	235	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	5,665	...	...	110	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,710	...	...	215	...	...
3 bedrooms	26,500	...	...	265	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	31,535	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	80,645	...	...	770	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	15,550	...	...	205	...	...
5 rooms	12,545	...	...	120	...	...
6 rooms	11,640	...	...	120	...	...
7 rooms	11,370	...	...	90	...	...
8 or more rooms	29,550	...	...	240	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	80,650	...	...	770	...	...
One person or fewer per room	79,605	...	...	770	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,045	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	80,650	...	...	770	...	...
Suitable	78,145	...	...	760	...	...
Not suitable	2,505	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	80,650	...	...	770	...	...
1960 or before	8,595	...	...	215	...	...
1961 to 1980	20,425	...	...	265	...	...
1981 to 1990	10,765	...	...	90	...	...
1991 to 2000	12,255	...	...	60	...	...
2001 to 2005	9,655	...	...	35	...	...
2006 to 2010	10,780	...	...	50	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	8,180	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	80,650	...	...	770	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	75,860	...	...	735	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,785	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	80,650	...	...	770	...	...
1 household maintainer	47,035	...	...	505	...	...
2 household maintainers	31,580	...	...	265	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,035	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	80,650	...	...	770	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,335	...	...	25	...	...
25 to 34 years	14,805	...	...	140	...	...
35 to 44 years	15,245	...	...	60	...	...
45 to 54 years	15,685	...	...	130	...	...
55 to 64 years	15,790	...	...	125	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,300	...	...	140	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,060	...	...	115	...	...
85 years and over	1,425	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	76,585	...	...	770	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	61,015	...	...	665	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	15,565	...	...	105	...	...
30% to less than 100%	13,650	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	55,575	...	...	535	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.5	...	...	63.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	11.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,420	...	...	757	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,416	...	...	871	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	348,201	...	...	200,594	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	385,305	...	...	245,958	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	21,295	...	...	240	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.6	...	...	12.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.8	...	...	21.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,152	...	...	649	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,181	...	...	685	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	163,660	81,455	82,205	1,375	640	735
No certificate, diploma or degree	31,520	17,215	14,300	360	165	195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	50,380	24,830	25,550	410	200	220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	81,755	39,400	42,355	600	280	320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	20,965	16,450	4,515	150	115	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,620	3,270	2,345	70	50	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	15,345	13,180	2,170	75	65	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	34,655	12,470	22,185	285	100	185
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,345	1,500	2,840	10	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	21,790	8,985	12,810	155	65	90
Bachelor's degree	16,295	6,130	10,165	115	40	75
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,190	560	630	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	815	565	250	0	0	0
Master's degree	3,115	1,520	1,595	35	20	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	370	205	160	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	113,640	56,475	57,165	795	380	415
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,815	8,480	6,330	135	60	75
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	33,325	16,645	16,680	240	120	120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	65,500	31,345	34,160	420	200	220
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	16,375	13,080	3,300	105	75	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,100	2,475	1,625	35	20	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	12,275	10,600	1,670	70	55	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	27,810	9,875	17,935	205	80	125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,245	1,250	1,995	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,070	7,140	10,930	110	40	70
Bachelor's degree	13,555	4,995	8,560	80	25	55
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	960	415	550	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	690	460	235	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,630	1,160	1,475	25	15	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	235	120	110	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	163,655	81,450	82,205	1,380	645	740
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	81,900	42,050	39,850	780	360	415
Education	6,560	1,510	5,050	85	25	65
13. Education	6,560	1,515	5,050	90	25	70
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,740	740	1,000	20	0	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	310	220	90	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,430	525	905	20	0	20
Humanities	2,300	1,020	1,280	30	15	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	130	25	105	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	415	105	310	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	475	155	325	10	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	205	115	85	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	825	475	350	10	10	0
54. History	210	130	80	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	15	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,595	1,350	4,240	50	10	40
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	10	80	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	485	210	275	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,665	80	1,585	25	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	1,155	245	915	15	0	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	25	65	0	0	0
42. Psychology	925	220	710	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	1,175	575	600	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	14,710	3,975	10,735	80	35	40
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	0	40	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,285	225	1,060	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,385	3,750	9,635	70	35	35
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,600	790	805	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	520	210	305	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	380	185	195	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	335	195	140	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	350	200	150	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,605	840	760	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,325	765	565	10	10	0
25. Library science	130	0	125	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	145	75	70	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	23,170	21,665	1,500	145	135	0
04. Architecture and related services	305	165	140	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,025	1,675	345	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,945	3,540	400	25	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	6,240	6,060	180	35	40	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	7,180	6,895	290	65	65	0
48. Precision production	3,475	3,330	145	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	3,360	2,225	1,145	15	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	2,695	1,800	895	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	675	425	250	0	0	0
Health and related fields	15,240	2,700	12,540	95	15	80
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	945	400	545	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	14,135	2,180	11,955	85	10	75
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	155	120	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,880	2,575	3,305	70	30	35
12. Personal and culinary services	3,700	720	2,980	35	0	35
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	875	605	275	15	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,270	1,225	50	15	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	113,635	56,475	57,165	795	380	415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	48,140	25,130	23,010	375	175	195
Education	4,730	960	3,775	40	15	25
13. Education	4,735	960	3,775	35	15	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,315	505	815	15	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	225	145	75	0	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,095	360	735	10	0	10
Humanities	1,765	765	1,000	35	15	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	20	100	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	325	85	245	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	345	120	225	10	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	140	75	65	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	675	370	305	10	10	0
54. History	150	95	60	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,685	1,030	3,650	40	10	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	80	0	70	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	430	185	250	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,410	50	1,360	20	10	15
22. Legal professions and studies	970	160	805	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	25	55	0	10	0
42. Psychology	720	125	595	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	985	485	510	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	12,120	3,285	8,840	60	25	40
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,080	170	905	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,020	3,110	7,910	55	20	35
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,295	620	675	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	395	155	240	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	315	155	165	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	275	140	135	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	295	165	125	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,420	740	680	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,215	705	510	10	0	0
25. Library science	120	10	115	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	40	55	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	18,775	17,425	1,345	110	100	10
04. Architecture and related services	250	125	130	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,770	1,450	320	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,240	2,885	355	25	20	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	5,095	4,945	150	30	35	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,620	5,355	265	35	35	0
48. Precision production	2,795	2,670	125	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,705	1,680	1,020	10	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	2,140	1,335	800	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	565	345	220	0	0	0
Health and related fields	11,975	2,155	9,825	80	15	65
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	745	295	445	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	11,115	1,775	9,345	65	15	60
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	85	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,705	2,170	2,535	45	15	25
12. Personal and culinary services	2,825	580	2,250	20	0	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	735	490	245	10	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,120	1,080	40	10	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	163,655	81,450	82,205	1,380	645	740
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	81,900	42,050	39,855	780	360	415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	81,760	39,405	42,350	605	280	320
Location of study inside Canada	72,040	34,700	37,340	575	265	305
Same as province or territory of residence	56,795	27,300	29,495	505	225	275
Different than province or territory of residence	15,240	7,400	7,850	70	40	30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,720	4,705	5,010	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,740	980	760	10	10	0
Philippines	3,210	1,220	1,985	0	0	0
India	390	225	165	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	790	415	370	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	65	65	0	0	0
France	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other	3,430	1,775	1,655	10	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	113,635	56,475	57,165	800	380	420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,140	25,125	23,010	370	180	195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	65,505	31,345	34,155	425	200	220
Location of study inside Canada	57,160	27,445	29,715	395	190	210
Same as province or territory of residence	45,145	21,640	23,505	360	170	190
Different than province or territory of residence	12,020	5,810	6,215	40	20	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,340	3,895	4,445	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,280	680	600	0	0	0
Philippines	3,045	1,160	1,885	0	0	0
India	355	205	145	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	490	255	235	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	110	55	55	0	0	0
France	35	15	10	0	0	0
Other	3,025	1,525	1,500	10	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	163,660	81,450	82,205	1,380	645	740
In the labour force	116,745	62,660	54,085	835	435	400
Employed	104,450	54,560	49,890	805	420	380
Unemployed	12,290	8,095	4,195	30	15	20
Not in the labour force	46,915	18,795	28,120	545	205	340
Participation rate	71.3	76.9	65.8	60.5	67.4	54.1
Employment rate	63.8	67.0	60.7	58.3	65.1	51.4
Unemployment rate	10.5	12.9	7.8	3.6	3.4	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	163,660	81,455	82,200	1,380	640	735
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	40,745	15,970	24,770	470	185	285
Worked	122,910	65,480	57,430	910	460	450
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	57,300	33,330	23,975	500	295	205
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	65,615	32,155	33,455	415	165	250
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	42.2	41.3	42.2	43.8	40.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	116,745	62,660	54,080	835	440	400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,980	955	1,025	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	114,760	61,700	53,060	835	440	400
Employee	98,380	51,570	46,810	765	415	350
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	16,375	10,130	6,250	70	25	50
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	116,740	62,660	54,080	835	435	400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,980	955	1,025	10	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	114,755	61,700	53,060	830	435	395
0 Management occupations	13,105	8,310	4,790	75	40	30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	15,540	3,190	12,350	95	25	70
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,420	4,220	1,195	35	20	15
3 Health occupations	8,450	1,495	6,955	35	0	30
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10,730	2,945	7,785	160	75	90
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,055	720	1,335	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	24,225	9,340	14,880	190	70	115
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	23,265	21,480	1,790	120	120	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	7,040	5,960	1,080	80	65	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,930	4,040	890	45	25	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	116,745	62,655	54,085	835	435	400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,980	955	1,025	0	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	114,760	61,700	53,060	835	435	395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	5,970	3,870	2,100	85	55	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	9,620	8,305	1,315	0	0	0
22 Utilities	585	480	105	20	25	0
23 Construction	12,685	10,720	1,965	50	45	10
31-33 Manufacturing	7,550	5,690	1,855	100	50	45
41 Wholesale trade	3,625	2,770	860	30	20	10
44-45 Retail trade	13,505	5,870	7,635	70	20	45
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,195	3,120	1,080	0	0	0
51 Information and cultural industries	1,020	515	500	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	2,850	815	2,035	25	15	15
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,930	990	945	0	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,535	2,900	2,630	10	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	90	30	55	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,630	2,035	1,595	25	10	15
61 Educational services	6,540	1,530	5,010	75	20	55
62 Health care and social assistance	13,650	2,120	11,530	100	10	90
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,955	985	970	30	25	10
72 Accommodation and food services	7,970	2,910	5,060	60	20	40
81 Other services (except public administration)	6,315	3,310	3,000	40	25	10
91 Public administration	5,540	2,730	2,810	115	95	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	104,450	54,560	49,885	805	425	380
Worked at home	9,300	4,335	4,965	75	25	55
Worked outside Canada	315	260	55	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	16,450	12,985	3,460	65	55	10
Worked at usual place	78,385	36,980	41,405	665	345	320
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	78,390	36,980	41,405	665	345	315
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	43,900	18,605	25,300	420	165	255
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	29,190	14,855	14,340	185	135	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,935	3,310	1,625	55	40	10
Commute to a different province or territory	355	210	145	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	94,835	49,965	44,870	730	400	330
Car, truck, van - as a driver	81,785	43,630	38,165	595	340	260
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,710	2,250	2,460	35	25	10
Public transit	2,500	1,105	1,395	0	0	0
Walked	3,615	1,460	2,165	80	25	55
Bicycle	685	485	200	10	0	0
Other method	1,535	1,045	495	10	15	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	94,840	49,965	44,870	730	400	330
Less than 15 minutes	36,080	16,305	19,775	415	185	235
15 to 29 minutes	36,580	19,080	17,500	100	65	35
30 to 44 minutes	13,380	7,945	5,435	175	125	50
45 to 59 minutes	3,460	2,205	1,255	30	15	10
60 minutes and over	5,340	4,430	905	10	10	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	94,840	49,965	44,875	730	400	330
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	7,140	5,290	1,850	30	20	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	18,055	12,380	5,670	180	140	35
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	29,745	16,015	13,730	235	120	105
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	17,530	6,625	10,905	160	50	110
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	8,415	3,035	5,375	40	10	25
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	13,955	6,615	7,335	90	50	45
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	126,400	67,085	59,315	940	475	465
Single responses	125,900	66,830	59,070	940	480	465
Official languages	125,445	66,585	58,860	940	475	460
English	125,170	66,510	58,660	940	480	460
French	275	75	200	0	0	0
Non-official languages	455	250	210	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	0	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	0	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	425	240	190	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	225	110	110	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	20	30	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	65	70	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	135	65	70	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	65	35	10	0	0
Chinese languages	95	60	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	75	50	25	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	30	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	40	25	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	500	250	245	0	0	0
English and French	155	80	70	0	0	0
English and non-official language	345	170	180	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	126,400	67,085	59,320	940	480	465
None	123,390	65,595	57,795	915	465	450
English	385	135	255	0	0	0
French	650	305	350	15	10	0
Non-official language	1,930	1,025	905	10	0	10
Aboriginal	245	105	140	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,680	920	765	10	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	30	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	201,920	101,190	100,735	1,675	805	865
Non-movers	169,755	85,390	84,365	1,480	695	790
Movers	32,170	15,795	16,370	195	115	75
Non-migrants	18,085	9,015	9,065	70	45	20
Migrants	14,085	6,780	7,305	125	70	55
Internal migrants	13,105	6,310	6,795	120	65	55
Intraprovincial migrants	11,065	5,360	5,710	105	50	50
Interprovincial migrants	2,040	950	1,085	15	15	0
External migrants	975	465	510	0	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	190,945	95,595	95,345	1,570	745	830
Non-movers	104,010	52,165	51,845	1,045	465	580
Movers	86,930	43,435	43,495	525	275	250
Non-migrants	40,585	20,495	20,090	205	110	95
Migrants	46,340	22,940	23,405	320	170	155
Internal migrants	40,585	20,110	20,475	300	155	150
Intraprovincial migrants	30,240	14,960	15,280	255	130	125
Interprovincial migrants	10,340	5,155	5,190	50	25	25
External migrants	5,755	2,830	2,930	20	15	0