Census Profile, 2016 Census
Red Deer [Economic region], Alberta and Nanaimo F, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Red Deer Alberta [Economic region]			Nanaimo F, RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Red Deer [Economic region], Alberta  Map : Red Deer [Economic region], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo F, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	209,395	...	...	7,724	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	189,243	...	...	7,422	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.6	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	88,994	...	...	3,530	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	80,649	...	...	3,373	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	21.1	...	...	29.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9,939.43	...	...	264.36	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	209,395	104,790	104,605	7,725	3,990	3,730
0 to 14 years	41,065	21,155	19,915	1,155	620	535
0 to 4 years	13,850	7,160	6,695	340	195	145
5 to 9 years	14,300	7,390	6,910	410	215	200
10 to 14 years	12,910	6,605	6,310	405	215	190
15 to 64 years	141,555	71,260	70,295	5,090	2,555	2,535
15 to 19 years	12,875	6,625	6,250	390	205	185
20 to 24 years	13,120	6,645	6,470	310	155	150
25 to 29 years	15,470	7,915	7,555	350	180	170
30 to 34 years	16,730	8,510	8,220	395	195	200
35 to 39 years	14,855	7,575	7,285	470	210	255
40 to 44 years	13,655	7,025	6,635	485	275	210
45 to 49 years	13,065	6,470	6,595	495	235	260
50 to 54 years	14,635	7,070	7,565	685	330	345
55 to 59 years	14,840	7,330	7,515	755	375	380
60 to 64 years	12,305	6,095	6,210	765	390	380
65 years and over	26,780	12,380	14,400	1,480	815	665
65 to 69 years	9,260	4,570	4,690	680	380	300
70 to 74 years	6,245	3,035	3,215	400	215	190
75 to 79 years	4,610	2,080	2,530	205	120	85
80 to 84 years	3,250	1,475	1,775	100	60	35
85 years and over	3,410	1,215	2,200	85	40	50
85 to 89 years	2,260	905	1,355	65	30	35
90 to 94 years	895	250	650	20	10	15
95 to 99 years	220	55	165	5	0	0
100 years and over	35	5	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.6	20.2	19.0	15.0	15.5	14.3
15 to 64 years	67.6	68.0	67.2	65.9	64.0	68.0
65 years and over	12.8	11.8	13.8	19.2	20.4	17.8
85 years and over	1.6	1.2	2.1	1.1	1.0	1.3
Average age of the population	38.0	37.2	38.7	44.2	44.2	44.2
Median age of the population	36.8	36.0	37.6	48.1	48.1	48.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	80,645	...	...	3,370	...	...
Single-detached house	51,550	...	...	2,525	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	605	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	23,660	...	...	200	...	...
Semi-detached house	4,820	...	...	85	...	...
Row house	6,085	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,130	...	...	50	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,520	...	...	45	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	4,835	...	...	645	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	80,645	...	...	3,375	...	...
1 person	19,415	...	...	955	...	...
2 persons	29,600	...	...	1,385	...	...
3 persons	12,520	...	...	495	...	...
4 persons	11,500	...	...	345	...	...
5 or more persons	7,615	...	...	190	...	...
Number of persons in private households	204,545	...	...	7,650	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	168,330	83,640	84,685	6,570	3,370	3,205
Married or living common law	100,620	50,385	50,235	3,980	1,990	1,990
Married	82,400	41,295	41,105	2,985	1,495	1,490
Living common law	18,225	9,095	9,130	1,000	500	500
Not married and not living common law	67,710	33,255	34,450	2,590	1,380	1,210
Never married	43,620	24,685	18,935	1,460	850	610
Separated	4,585	1,975	2,610	235	125	110
Divorced	11,565	4,850	6,715	605	310	295
Widowed	7,945	1,745	6,200	290	90	200
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	58,170	...	...	2,315	...	...
2 persons	29,895	...	...	1,425	...	...
3 persons	11,740	...	...	460	...	...
4 persons	10,860	...	...	310	...	...
5 or more persons	5,685	...	...	120	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	58,170	...	...	2,315	...	...
Total couple families	49,215	...	...	1,965	...	...
Married couples	40,105	...	...	1,465	...	...
Common-law couples	9,110	...	...	500	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	8,960	...	...	350	...	...
Female parent	6,950	...	...	270	...	...
Male parent	2,010	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	49,215	...	...	1,965	...	...
Couples without children	24,590	...	...	1,195	...	...
Couples with children	24,625	...	...	765	...	...
1 child	9,185	...	...	365	...	...
2 children	10,060	...	...	285	...	...
3 or more children	5,375	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	8,960	...	...	350	...	...
1 child	5,305	...	...	225	...	...
2 children	2,555	...	...	95	...	...
3 or more children	1,100	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	35,420	18,625	16,795	1,525	880	640
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	80,650	...	...	3,375	...	...
One-census-family households	55,355	...	...	2,205	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	23,570	...	...	1,145	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	31,780	...	...	1,060	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,380	...	...	60	...	...
Non-census-family households	23,915	...	...	1,115	...	...
One-person households	19,415	...	...	960	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,495	...	...	155	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	206,260	103,215	103,045	7,715	3,985	3,730
English only	195,625	98,365	97,255	7,285	3,795	3,490
French only	105	45	60	5	0	0
English and French	9,500	4,300	5,195	420	190	225
Neither English nor French	1,035	500	535	5	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	206,260	103,215	103,045	7,715	3,990	3,725
English	202,695	101,425	101,270	7,600	3,920	3,680
French	2,290	1,180	1,110	110	65	40
English and French	285	135	145	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	995	475	515	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,430	1,250	1,180	105	65	40
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.1	1.4	1.6	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	206,260	103,215	103,040	7,710	3,985	3,725
Single responses	203,635	101,930	101,705	7,660	3,950	3,705
Official languages	183,055	91,845	91,210	7,265	3,760	3,505
English	180,555	90,565	89,990	7,145	3,685	3,455
French	2,500	1,280	1,220	125	75	50
Non-official languages	20,575	10,085	10,490	395	190	200
Aboriginal languages	1,015	485	530	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	975	470	505	5	0	0
Blackfoot	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	955	460	495	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	70	35	35	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	15	5	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	860	415	445	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dakota	10	5	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	19,555	9,600	9,960	390	190	200
Afro-Asiatic languages	760	425	330	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	80	40	35	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	65	35	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	680	380	295	5	5	0
Amharic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Arabic	595	340	250	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	55	25	30	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	335	165	180	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	275	130	145	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5,390	2,435	2,955	15	5	10
Bikol	25	20	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	155	60	95	0	0	0
Fijian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	55	20	35	0	0	0
Ilocano	290	130	160	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	50	30	20	0	0	0
Pangasinan	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,710	2,140	2,575	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	185	100	80	10	5	5
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	45	35	5	5	0
Tamil	65	35	30	0	0	0
Telugu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,625	5,385	5,245	315	160	155
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,060	1,005	1,055	45	25	25
Baltic languages	35	20	15	5	5	0
Latvian	15	10	5	5	0	5
Lithuanian	15	10	5	0	5	0
Slavic languages	2,030	980	1,045	40	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	75	30	40	5	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Croatian	55	15	35	10	5	0
Czech	70	35	35	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	265	135	130	10	10	5
Russian	510	230	285	5	0	0
Serbian	70	40	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	880	450	430	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	20	15	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	20	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,370	2,210	2,160	220	105	110
Afrikaans	210	95	115	10	0	5
Danish	150	75	75	15	5	10
Dutch	1,595	830	765	50	25	30
Frisian	50	30	20	0	0	0
German	2,270	1,130	1,135	125	65	60
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	40	15	25	5	5	5
Swedish	35	15	20	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	5	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	40	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,520	805	715	15	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	1,125	600	525	0	0	0
Bengali	55	30	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	55	50	0	0	0
Hindi	245	135	110	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	50	20	30	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	145	140	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Urdu	310	170	140	0	0	0
Iranian languages	375	190	185	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	90	40	45	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	285	150	135	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,510	1,280	1,235	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	115	50	65	10	10	5
Portuguese	100	60	40	5	0	5
Romanian	150	75	80	0	0	0
Spanish	2,140	1,095	1,050	20	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	15	45	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	430	225	200	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	265	140	125	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	10	5	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	5	0	0	0
Swahili	35	20	20	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	80	45	45	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Dinka	30	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	960	445	510	5	0	5
Chinese languages	935	435	495	5	0	5
Cantonese	515	250	270	0	0	0
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	315	140	180	5	0	0
Min Dong	5	5	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	30	40	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	135	50	85	5	0	0
Lao	50	25	30	0	0	0
Thai	80	25	55	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	225	105	120	20	15	5
Estonian	15	5	15	5	0	0
Finnish	60	20	40	5	0	5
Hungarian	150	80	70	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	20	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,625	1,285	1,340	55	35	20
English and French	420	210	210	20	15	5
English and non-official language	2,120	1,025	1,095	35	15	15
French and non-official language	50	30	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	20	20	0	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	206,260	103,220	103,045	7,715	3,985	3,730
Single responses	201,045	100,700	100,340	7,660	3,960	3,700
Official languages	191,585	95,900	95,685	7,580	3,920	3,660
English	190,905	95,565	95,340	7,570	3,915	3,655
French	685	335	345	15	5	5
Non-official languages	9,460	4,800	4,655	75	40	40
Aboriginal languages	350	155	195	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	345	155	190	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	340	150	190	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	330	150	185	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,110	4,650	4,460	80	40	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	540	290	245	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	5	10	0	0	0
Somali	40	20	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	485	260	225	0	0	0
Amharic	10	5	10	0	0	0
Arabic	430	235	195	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	20	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	205	100	105	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	170	80	90	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,655	1,305	1,350	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	20	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	100	50	55	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,460	1,215	1,250	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	5	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	105	50	55	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	35	30	5	0	5
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,355	2,265	2,085	50	25	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	900	470	430	5	0	0
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	885	465	420	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	5	0	5
Czech	20	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	35	30	0	0	0
Russian	270	130	135	0	0	0
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	425	235	190	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,110	570	535	30	20	10
Afrikaans	110	50	60	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	280	155	130	5	5	0
Frisian	15	5	5	0	0	0
German	690	360	335	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	910	470	440	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	660	350	310	0	0	0
Bengali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	30	30	0	0	0
Hindi	120	70	45	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	190	100	90	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Urdu	195	100	90	0	0	0
Iranian languages	250	120	125	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	40	20	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	205	100	105	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,385	725	665	10	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	20	15	5	5	0
Romanian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Spanish	1,265	660	605	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	335	180	155	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	45	45	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	5	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	30	20	0	0	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	25	15	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	590	285	300	10	0	5
Chinese languages	565	275	295	5	5	5
Cantonese	305	145	160	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	205	100	110	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	20	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	75	30	40	0	0	0
Lao	40	20	20	0	0	0
Thai	40	15	20	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	25	20	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,220	2,515	2,700	55	25	25
English and French	250	115	125	0	0	0
English and non-official language	4,880	2,360	2,525	50	25	25
French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	35	40	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	206,260	103,215	103,045	7,710	3,985	3,725
None	193,100	96,800	96,305	7,470	3,875	3,600
English	4,710	2,410	2,300	45	20	25
French	1,630	755	875	65	35	35
Non-official language	6,625	3,150	3,470	130	60	65
Aboriginal	840	415	420	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	5,785	2,735	3,050	125	60	70
English and French	15	10	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	100	50	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	80	40	40	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	163,655	81,450	82,205	6,500	3,325	3,175
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	156,870	78,135	78,740	6,285	3,210	3,070
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,754	54,779	31,047	27,264	32,747	22,901
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	156,910	78,145	78,765	6,290	3,215	3,070
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,529	46,918	28,694	25,157	29,120	22,138
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	145,705	74,520	71,185	5,495	2,840	2,655
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,886	54,010	29,206	24,520	30,647	20,032
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,140	36,580	56,555	4,740	2,305	2,435
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,231	6,027	4,931	7,235	8,108	6,776
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	125,545	65,695	59,850	4,425	2,305	2,115
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,171	53,202	29,313	23,840	29,344	19,856
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	163,655	81,455	82,205	6,490	3,300	3,200
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	156,945	78,040	78,900	6,280	3,210	3,070
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,077	77,372	40,983	37,547	43,942	30,849
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	156,975	78,050	78,920	6,285	3,215	3,070
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,135	61,231	35,183	32,050	36,568	27,318
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	145,745	74,445	71,300	5,520	2,850	2,675
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,695	77,113	39,463	35,609	42,446	28,316
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,675	36,880	56,790	4,695	2,270	2,430
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,662	8,070	7,396	8,328	8,886	7,807
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	125,545	65,640	59,910	4,470	2,335	2,140
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,677	69,297	36,564	34,133	40,354	27,339
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	163,655	81,455	82,205	6,490	3,295	3,195
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	54,910	31,695	23,215	1,685	925	755
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,654	70,239	47,961	40,684	46,802	37,756
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	71,065	83,426	54,190	47,157	52,998	39,958
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.1	94.9	86.9	82.8	85.4	79.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.8	75.5	67.7	64.4	66.7	61.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	5.1	13.1	17.2	14.6	21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	163,655	81,450	82,200	6,500	3,325	3,175
Without total income	6,790	3,320	3,470	220	115	105
With total income	156,870	78,135	78,735	6,280	3,210	3,070
Percentage with total income	95.9	95.9	95.8	96.6	96.5	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	19,715	6,920	12,795	1,040	450	585
$10,000 to $19,999	20,095	7,225	12,875	1,330	585	755
$20,000 to $29,999	20,170	7,610	12,565	1,025	470	555
$30,000 to $39,999	17,220	7,085	10,135	770	375	400
$40,000 to $49,999	15,305	7,015	8,295	625	320	305
$50,000 to $59,999	12,910	6,570	6,345	410	240	170
$60,000 to $69,999	10,485	6,035	4,450	310	220	95
$70,000 to $79,999	8,460	5,445	3,010	200	130	75
$80,000 to $89,999	6,720	4,480	2,240	155	110	50
$90,000 to $99,999	5,705	3,760	1,940	105	85	25
$100,000 and over	20,085	15,980	4,100	300	235	60
$100,000 to $149,999	13,070	10,060	3,010	235	180	50
$150,000 and over	7,015	5,925	1,085	70	55	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	163,655	81,450	82,205	6,500	3,325	3,175
Without after-tax income	6,745	3,310	3,440	215	110	105
With after-tax income	156,910	78,145	78,765	6,290	3,215	3,070
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	95.9	95.8	96.8	96.7	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	20,225	7,085	13,135	1,075	475	600
$10,000 to $19,999	21,050	7,585	13,470	1,375	605	775
$20,000 to $29,999	23,505	8,990	14,515	1,220	570	645
$30,000 to $39,999	20,835	9,070	11,765	860	440	425
$40,000 to $49,999	18,090	9,005	9,085	600	320	280
$50,000 to $59,999	14,320	8,235	6,090	435	285	145
$60,000 to $69,999	10,580	6,935	3,645	245	165	80
$70,000 to $79,999	8,010	5,400	2,610	185	125	60
$80,000 and over	20,295	15,850	4,450	295	235	60
$80,000 to $89,999	5,950	4,175	1,775	100	80	20
$90,000 to $99,999	3,900	3,030	870	70	50	15
$100,000 and over	10,445	8,640	1,805	125	105	20
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	163,660	81,450	82,205	6,500	3,325	3,175
Without employment income	38,110	15,755	22,355	2,075	1,015	1,060
With employment income	125,545	65,695	59,850	4,420	2,310	2,115
Percentage with employment income	76.7	80.7	72.8	68.0	69.5	66.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	14,880	6,355	8,525	850	415	435
$5,000 to $9,999	8,905	3,585	5,320	410	185	225
$10,000 to $19,999	14,575	5,705	8,870	720	320	405
$20,000 to $29,999	12,665	4,970	7,695	545	255	295
$30,000 to $39,999	12,735	5,275	7,460	495	235	260
$40,000 to $49,999	11,480	5,355	6,125	380	185	200
$50,000 to $59,999	9,805	5,025	4,780	250	150	100
$60,000 to $69,999	8,015	4,820	3,195	190	140	60
$70,000 to $79,999	6,610	4,405	2,200	155	100	50
$80,000 and over	25,885	20,200	5,680	420	330	90
$80,000 to $89,999	5,425	3,765	1,655	120	80	40
$90,000 to $99,999	4,775	3,225	1,545	75	60	15
$100,000 and over	15,680	13,200	2,475	225	185	35
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	80,650	...	...	3,375	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,260	...	...	54,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,297	...	...	49,207	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	19,420	...	...	960	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,521	...	...	24,525	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,528	...	...	23,232	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	61,235	...	...	2,415	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,080	...	...	68,631	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,940	...	...	61,120	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	80,650	...	...	3,375	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	114,966	...	...	69,891	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	93,688	...	...	59,731	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	19,445	...	...	955	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,296	...	...	29,133	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,291	...	...	25,854	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	61,205	...	...	2,420	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,337	...	...	85,944	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,795	...	...	73,075	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	80,650	...	...	3,375	...	...
Under $5,000	1,075	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	745	...	...	90	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	910	...	...	130	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,040	...	...	175	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,160	...	...	195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,330	...	...	185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,530	...	...	200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,805	...	...	150	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,745	...	...	170	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,645	...	...	155	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,490	...	...	280	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,205	...	...	275	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,095	...	...	220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,860	...	...	160	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,565	...	...	175	...	...
$100,000 and over	34,460	...	...	710	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	9,940	...	...	285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	7,600	...	...	175	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	9,090	...	...	160	...	...
$200,000 and over	7,825	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	80,645	...	...	3,375	...	...
Under $5,000	1,170	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	760	...	...	95	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	950	...	...	140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,140	...	...	180	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,410	...	...	220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,675	...	...	215	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,915	...	...	215	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,285	...	...	170	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,435	...	...	200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,250	...	...	175	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,645	...	...	350	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,375	...	...	265	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	6,240	...	...	220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,860	...	...	200	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5,170	...	...	130	...	...
$100,000 and over	26,365	...	...	495	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	10,285	...	...	265	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	6,480	...	...	115	...	...
$150,000 and over	9,600	...	...	115	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	57,815	...	...	2,285	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,559	...	...	67,959	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,588	...	...	60,480	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	23,160	...	...	1,105	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,756	...	...	65,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,296	...	...	58,389	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	24,790	...	...	775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,824	...	...	89,984	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,442	...	...	77,670	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	8,230	...	...	325	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,176	...	...	35,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,194	...	...	34,517	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	57,835	...	...	2,300	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,631	...	...	84,896	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,983	...	...	71,975	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	23,175	...	...	1,130	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	127,478	...	...	82,849	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,114	...	...	69,382	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	24,805	...	...	770	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	155,963	...	...	105,159	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,789	...	...	88,859	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	8,250	...	...	350	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,075	...	...	45,551	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,618	...	...	41,654	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	30,765	16,300	14,470	1,375	795	575
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,283	46,065	33,629	23,526	23,648	23,232
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,992	39,767	30,766	22,592	22,667	22,304
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	30,645	16,060	14,590	1,350	795	560
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,146	64,440	42,815	29,921	28,941	31,316
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,663	51,832	36,772	26,557	25,383	28,230
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	204,545	102,505	102,040	7,650	3,940	3,705
In the bottom half of the distribution	85,335	40,710	44,615	4,845	2,485	2,365
In the bottom decile	15,775	7,545	8,235	1,205	640	565
In the second decile	15,435	6,955	8,485	1,095	550	540
In the third decile	16,920	7,980	8,940	945	470	470
In the fourth decile	17,825	8,615	9,215	815	425	400
In the fifth decile	19,370	9,620	9,745	785	395	390
In the top half of the distribution	119,215	61,795	57,420	2,805	1,460	1,345
In the sixth decile	20,330	10,250	10,080	705	360	345
In the seventh decile	21,375	10,935	10,445	635	330	300
In the eighth decile	23,420	12,145	11,280	570	295	275
In the ninth decile	25,485	13,225	12,260	570	305	270
In the top decile	28,600	15,245	13,360	325	165	155
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	200,525	100,435	100,090	7,650	3,945	3,705
0 to 17 years	46,920	24,125	22,790	1,390	750	635
0 to 5 years	16,015	8,280	7,735	425	235	190
18 to 64 years	129,535	64,820	64,720	4,805	2,385	2,415
65 years and over	24,070	11,490	12,580	1,455	800	650
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	18,965	8,730	10,235	1,675	870	810
0 to 17 years	6,055	3,170	2,885	390	225	165
0 to 5 years	2,140	1,125	1,015	105	65	40
18 to 64 years	10,840	4,810	6,035	1,035	505	535
65 years and over	2,065	750	1,310	250	145	110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.5	8.7	10.2	21.9	22.1	21.9
0 to 17 years (%)	12.9	13.1	12.7	28.1	30.0	26.0
0 to 5 years (%)	13.4	13.6	13.1	24.7	27.7	21.1
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	7.4	9.3	21.5	21.2	22.2
65 years and over (%)	8.6	6.5	10.4	17.2	18.1	16.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,265	4,905	5,360	645	380	270
0 to 17 years	3,180	1,680	1,500	115	60	55
0 to 5 years	1,130	590	540	30	20	15
18 to 64 years	6,710	3,060	3,655	500	285	215
65 years and over	375	165	205	40	30	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.1	4.9	5.4	8.4	9.6	7.3
0 to 17 years (%)	6.8	7.0	6.6	8.3	8.0	8.7
0 to 5 years (%)	7.1	7.1	7.0	7.1	8.5	7.9
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	4.7	5.6	10.4	11.9	8.9
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.4	1.6	2.7	3.8	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	204,550	102,505	102,040	7,655	3,900	3,760
Official languages	203,560	102,070	101,490	7,655	3,900	3,755
English	203,460	102,030	101,430	7,655	3,900	3,760
French	9,550	4,270	5,270	435	205	235
Non-official languages	26,420	12,885	13,540	585	285	300
Aboriginal languages	1,630	785	850	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,580	765	820	0	0	0
Blackfoot	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,535	740	795	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	95	35	65	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	1,430	705	725	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	20	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dakota	20	10	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	24,805	12,105	12,705	585	285	300
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,005	540	470	15	10	10
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	110	50	60	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	105	50	55	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	885	480	400	10	0	0
Amharic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Arabic	805	445	365	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	25	10	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	60	35	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	365	150	215	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	150	50	100	0	0	0
Vietnamese	225	105	120	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	7,125	3,270	3,855	15	0	15
Bikol	15	10	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	215	75	140	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	380	145	230	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	75	55	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	100	45	55	0	0	0
Pangasinan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	6,895	3,150	3,745	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	75	35	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	50	25	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	240	130	110	10	0	0
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	100	60	50	0	0	0
Tamil	115	60	55	0	0	0
Telugu	40	25	20	0	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	13,105	6,570	6,535	500	245	255
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,275	1,120	1,155	105	50	55
Baltic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Latvian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,240	1,105	1,135	105	50	50
Belarusan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	75	30	40	10	0	0
Bulgarian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Croatian	150	60	90	40	30	10
Czech	45	20	25	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	305	135	170	15	10	10
Russian	945	505	445	20	10	15
Serbian	125	55	75	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	20	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	960	515	450	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages	35	25	15	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	30	15	10	15	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,790	2,430	2,355	245	130	115
Afrikaans	375	180	195	10	0	10
Danish	185	80	110	15	0	10
Dutch	1,700	875	825	80	35	45
Frisian	65	45	15	0	0	0
German	2,515	1,320	1,195	130	70	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	10	30	15	0	10
Swedish	65	30	45	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	110	55	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,780	970	810	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,380	755	625	0	0	0
Bengali	110	55	55	0	0	0
Gujarati	95	50	50	0	0	0
Hindi	555	315	245	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	10	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	455	250	210	0	0	0
Sindhi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	125	70	55	0	0	0
Urdu	325	185	135	0	0	0
Iranian languages	405	225	185	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	65	30	35	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	360	195	160	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,430	2,135	2,295	145	55	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	280	140	140	25	10	10
Portuguese	185	80	110	25	10	15
Romanian	240	125	115	20	10	10
Spanish	3,820	1,850	1,975	85	25	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	200	100	100	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	450	225	225	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	545	270	275	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	110	40	65	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	145	70	75	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	100	60	45	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	65	30	35	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	125	70	55	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	65	35	25	0	0	0
Dinka	65	35	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	320	145	175	20	15	10
American Sign Language	135	60	80	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	185	85	100	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,205	580	620	0	10	0
Chinese languages	1,165	565	600	0	10	0
Cantonese	710	345	365	0	0	0
Hakka	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	475	210	265	0	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	185	75	110	10	0	10
Lao	65	30	30	0	0	0
Thai	120	40	80	10	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	245	125	120	50	25	30
Estonian	25	0	15	0	10	10
Finnish	60	30	35	15	0	15
Hungarian	165	95	70	30	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	95	55	40	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	204,550	102,510	102,040	7,655	3,895	3,755
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	192,950	96,860	96,085	7,450	3,780	3,670
Canadian citizens aged under 18	46,510	23,965	22,550	1,415	735	675
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	146,440	72,900	73,540	6,035	3,040	2,995
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	11,595	5,645	5,950	205	120	85
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	204,545	102,510	102,040	7,655	3,900	3,760
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	180,735	90,895	89,845	6,710	3,475	3,235
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	21,800	10,615	11,180	935	410	525
Before 1981	4,485	2,140	2,345	550	245	300
1981 to 1990	1,825	885	940	115	55	60
1991 to 2000	2,730	1,310	1,415	115	40	75
2001 to 2010	6,155	2,995	3,160	115	40	75
2001 to 2005	2,200	1,100	1,105	55	10	45
2006 to 2010	3,955	1,900	2,060	60	30	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	6,600	3,285	3,315	35	30	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,010	995	1,015	15	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	21,800	10,620	11,185	935	410	525
Under 5 years	2,130	1,040	1,090	165	50	110
5 to 14 years	4,580	2,435	2,145	255	125	125
15 to 24 years	4,140	1,965	2,175	145	60	85
25 to 44 years	9,450	4,425	5,025	320	145	170
45 years and over	1,505	750	755	50	25	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	21,800	10,620	11,185	930	410	525
Americas	3,525	1,595	1,930	185	65	120
Brazil	40	10	30	0	0	10
Colombia	360	170	190	0	0	0
El Salvador	655	345	300	10	0	0
Guyana	65	30	40	0	0	0
Haiti	65	25	40	0	0	0
Jamaica	60	30	30	0	0	0
Mexico	210	90	120	10	0	10
Peru	45	15	25	0	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	60	15	40	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,375	540	840	150	55	90
Other places of birth in Americas	590	330	260	10	10	0
Europe	6,875	3,425	3,450	660	310	345
Bosnia and Herzegovina	100	30	70	10	0	10
Croatia	65	25	35	30	20	10
France	45	20	25	10	0	0
Germany	710	345	365	70	45	25
Greece	75	40	35	0	0	0
Hungary	75	40	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	85	60	25	10	0	10
Italy	85	35	50	15	15	0
Netherlands	1,380	735	650	55	25	30
Poland	210	105	105	10	0	10
Portugal	55	35	25	10	10	0
Romania	215	120	95	10	10	0
Russian Federation	230	95	135	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	25	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	470	270	200	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,305	1,085	1,220	350	160	190
Other places of birth in Europe	740	360	385	85	25	55
Africa	1,515	825	690	25	10	15
Algeria	30	15	15	0	0	0
Egypt	75	50	30	0	0	0
Ethiopia	40	20	20	0	0	10
Kenya	35	20	15	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	210	115	100	0	0	0
Somalia	70	40	25	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	370	185	190	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	675	375	305	0	0	0
Asia	9,645	4,655	4,990	50	15	40
Afghanistan	180	105	75	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	35	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	520	245	275	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	150	75	70	0	0	0
India	700	405	295	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	35	35	0	0	0
Iraq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	35	0	40	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	315	160	155	0	0	0
Lebanon	85	40	40	0	0	0
Pakistan	280	160	125	0	0	0
Philippines	5,995	2,785	3,205	15	0	10
Sri Lanka	120	75	50	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	190	90	100	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	275	135	145	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	645	300	345	15	0	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	240	120	125	15	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,605	3,285	3,315	40	30	10
Americas	600	285	320	25	20	0
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	60	25	30	0	0	0
Cuba	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	100	45	55	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	140	65	75	20	20	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	250	135	120	0	0	0
Europe	840	490	350	10	10	0
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	35	20	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	20	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	25	10	15	0	0	0
Romania	55	25	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	10	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	355	210	150	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	175	115	60	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	135	80	55	0	0	0
Africa	425	205	220	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	55	25	30	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	25	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	115	60	55	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	75	35	40	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	95	40	50	0	0	0
Asia	4,690	2,265	2,420	0	0	10
Afghanistan	70	25	45	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	85	25	60	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	290	180	105	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	85	45	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	45	25	25	0	0	0
Philippines	3,625	1,740	1,885	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	50	25	30	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	180	85	95	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	180	95	85	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	45	35	10	10	10	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	35	25	10	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	204,545	102,505	102,040	7,655	3,895	3,760
First generationCensus data footnote 69	24,730	12,065	12,670	1,000	440	565
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	29,585	14,545	15,030	1,465	770	695
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	150,235	75,895	74,340	5,185	2,690	2,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	17,550	8,580	8,975	400	170	235
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	11,240	5,685	5,555	205	90	110
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	4,340	2,670	1,675	95	60	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	6,900	3,015	3,885	115	30	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,115	1,690	2,420	190	75	115
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,060	1,130	925	0	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	140	75	65	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	204,550	102,505	102,040	7,655	3,900	3,755
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	14,695	7,215	7,485	540	265	280
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	14,435	7,080	7,355	525	260	270
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	8,130	4,035	4,095	225	115	105
Métis	6,185	2,970	3,220	295	140	160
Inuk (Inuit)	125	70	50	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	150	95	55	15	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	110	35	70	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	189,855	95,295	94,560	7,120	3,635	3,485
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	204,550	102,510	102,040	7,655	3,895	3,755
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	7,165	3,505	3,665	140	70	70
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	197,380	99,010	98,375	7,515	3,825	3,685
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	204,550	102,510	102,040	7,655	3,895	3,755
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,995	3,065	2,925	65	45	20
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,915	3,025	2,890	65	40	20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,130	2,630	2,500	15	10	10
Métis single ancestry	755	380	375	45	30	10
Inuit single ancestry	35	20	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	75	40	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	70	35	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	12,450	5,920	6,530	685	310	370
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	11,995	5,705	6,295	665	310	355
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,680	3,090	3,590	345	175	170
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,200	2,550	2,650	320	135	190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	60	60	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	460	220	235	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	420	200	215	10	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	186,100	93,515	92,585	6,905	3,545	3,360
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	204,545	102,505	102,040	7,655	3,895	3,755
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	19,165	9,340	9,830	205	90	115
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,080	1,120	960	10	10	0
Chinese	1,680	825	855	20	0	15
Black	2,455	1,205	1,250	80	50	25
Filipino	7,800	3,635	4,160	25	10	15
Latin American	2,075	1,075	1,000	15	0	20
Arab	510	265	240	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	800	340	455	35	10	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	445	230	215	0	0	0
Korean	470	235	235	0	0	0
Japanese	270	130	140	15	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	130	75	65	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	460	200	255	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	185,380	93,170	92,210	7,450	3,810	3,640
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	204,545	102,510	102,040	7,655	3,895	3,755
North American Aboriginal origins	18,445	8,990	9,460	745	350	390
First Nations (North American Indian)	12,315	5,970	6,350	375	180	195
Inuit	190	100	90	0	10	0
Métis	6,465	3,180	3,285	380	170	215
Other North American origins	60,605	30,890	29,715	2,285	1,165	1,120
Acadian	185	100	85	25	15	10
American	4,425	2,140	2,280	165	80	80
Canadian	57,530	29,355	28,175	2,140	1,105	1,040
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	130	65	65	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Québécois	40	15	25	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	151,275	75,120	76,155	6,530	3,280	3,250
British Isles origins	99,340	48,580	50,760	4,785	2,345	2,435
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	57,640	27,775	29,860	3,165	1,540	1,625
Irish	35,840	16,915	18,920	1,535	650	885
Manx	35	15	25	0	0	0
Scottish	44,630	21,945	22,680	2,150	1,025	1,130
Welsh	5,435	2,560	2,885	265	125	145
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,505	2,085	2,415	335	175	160
French origins	21,840	10,620	11,220	950	485	465
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	21,835	10,620	11,220	950	480	470
Western European origins (except French origins)	59,410	29,065	30,340	1,870	965	900
Austrian	1,660	850	810	60	20	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,135	565	570	40	20	20
Dutch	14,200	7,085	7,110	500	265	240
Flemish	185	95	95	0	0	0
Frisian	30	20	10	0	0	0
German	45,715	22,180	23,535	1,340	680	660
Luxembourger	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	1,710	765	945	70	60	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	90	35	55	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	25,175	11,925	13,250	930	425	505
Danish	4,985	2,395	2,590	220	90	130
Finnish	1,475	755	720	40	25	20
Icelandic	1,700	835	860	35	30	0
Norwegian	12,170	5,570	6,600	465	225	240
Swedish	7,095	3,395	3,700	280	115	160
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	1,005	515	485	25	0	15
Eastern European origins	33,355	16,375	16,985	1,180	565	610
Bulgarian	70	45	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	75	40	30	0	0	0
Czech	955	450	505	85	35	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	705	320	380	10	0	0
Estonian	270	135	135	10	10	0
Hungarian	3,245	1,570	1,675	170	95	70
Latvian	155	75	80	20	0	10
Lithuanian	170	80	90	10	0	0
Moldovan	55	20	40	0	0	0
Polish	8,025	3,875	4,150	260	105	155
Romanian	1,580	785	795	45	25	20
Russian	6,080	2,975	3,105	205	90	115
Slovak	260	115	145	25	20	0
Ukrainian	17,080	8,485	8,595	530	265	265
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	75	45	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins	7,600	3,620	3,980	490	270	225
Albanian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	85	30	60	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	340	145	190	30	20	10
Cypriot	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	525	280	245	45	10	35
Italian	3,930	1,875	2,055	335	200	135
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	75	40	35	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	555	240	310	20	20	0
Serbian	160	75	85	0	0	0
Sicilian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Spanish	1,870	895	970	50	20	30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	215	100	115	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,075	640	435	35	0	30
Basque	15	20	0	0	0	0
Jewish	265	125	135	0	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	55	20	35	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	695	465	235	30	0	20
Caribbean origins	835	415	415	15	20	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	90	60	40	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	30	25	0	0	0
Dominican	60	35	25	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	125	70	55	10	0	0
Jamaican	330	130	195	15	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	85	55	30	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	0	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	50	30	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,650	1,325	1,325	50	15	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	80	50	35	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	45	10	35	10	0	0
Belizean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	55	10	45	15	0	15
Chilean	145	75	65	0	0	0
Colombian	490	235	255	0	0	0
Costa Rican	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	110	70	40	0	0	0
Guyanese	70	30	40	0	0	0
Hispanic	90	50	40	0	0	0
Honduran	55	20	35	0	0	0
Maya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	595	260	340	10	0	0
Nicaraguan	60	40	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	675	360	315	10	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	140	85	60	10	10	0
African origins	2,630	1,315	1,315	70	35	35
Central and West African origins	675	345	335	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	105	55	50	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	125	65	60	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	105	45	60	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	270	140	135	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	15	15	0	0	0
North African origins	435	235	200	0	0	0
Algerian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Berber	35	25	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	45	30	20	0	0	0
Egyptian	110	55	60	0	0	0
Libyan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	150	75	75	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	830	395	435	25	0	25
Afrikaner	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	45	15	30	0	0	0
Ethiopian	45	15	25	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	120	55	65	0	0	0
South African	405	175	225	10	0	10
Tanzanian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	40	25	10	0	0	0
Zulu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	80	35	50	0	0	0
Other African origins	725	355	370	45	35	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	85	45	40	0	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	645	315	330	45	35	10
Asian origins	15,265	7,375	7,890	180	65	115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,330	695	630	15	10	10
Afghan	335	165	165	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	125	50	70	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	130	65	60	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	25	25	0	10	0	10
Jordanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	250	135	115	0	0	0
Palestinian	55	30	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	215	110	105	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	70	45	30	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	35	10	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,135	1,140	1,000	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	55	35	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,550	820	730	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	240	125	115	0	0	0
Punjabi	125	55	75	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	140	80	55	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	70	50	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,775	5,545	6,225	160	55	105
Burmese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	175	65	110	0	0	0
Chinese	2,485	1,155	1,330	20	10	10
Filipino	8,150	3,810	4,345	65	20	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	85	45	35	10	0	10
Japanese	395	180	215	15	10	10
Karen	20	15	10	0	0	0
Korean	475	235	245	10	0	10
Laotian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Mongolian	20	15	10	0	10	0
Singaporean	15	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	155	70	85	25	10	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	370	150	215	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	100	40	60	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	95	35	60	0	0	0
Oceania origins	600	270	330	40	30	10
Australian	310	155	155	20	10	10
New Zealander	185	75	110	20	15	0
Pacific Islands origins	120	55	65	10	0	10
Fijian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	35	15	20	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	80,650	...	...	3,370	...	...
Owner	58,350	...	...	2,470	...	...
Renter	21,400	...	...	900	...	...
Band housing	895	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	80,650	...	...	3,375	...	...
Condominium	7,805	...	...	75	...	...
Not condominium	72,850	...	...	3,295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	80,645	...	...	3,370	...	...
No bedrooms	235	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	5,665	...	...	430	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,710	...	...	1,090	...	...
3 bedrooms	26,500	...	...	1,230	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	31,535	...	...	605	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	80,645	...	...	3,375	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	15,550	...	...	960	...	...
5 rooms	12,545	...	...	610	...	...
6 rooms	11,640	...	...	600	...	...
7 rooms	11,370	...	...	450	...	...
8 or more rooms	29,550	...	...	755	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	80,650	...	...	3,375	...	...
One person or fewer per room	79,605	...	...	3,350	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,045	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	80,650	...	...	3,375	...	...
Suitable	78,145	...	...	3,240	...	...
Not suitable	2,505	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	80,650	...	...	3,375	...	...
1960 or before	8,595	...	...	300	...	...
1961 to 1980	20,425	...	...	930	...	...
1981 to 1990	10,765	...	...	450	...	...
1991 to 2000	12,255	...	...	725	...	...
2001 to 2005	9,655	...	...	335	...	...
2006 to 2010	10,780	...	...	435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	8,180	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	80,650	...	...	3,370	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	75,860	...	...	3,080	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,785	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	80,650	...	...	3,370	...	...
1 household maintainer	47,035	...	...	2,025	...	...
2 household maintainers	31,580	...	...	1,265	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,035	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	80,650	...	...	3,370	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,335	...	...	85	...	...
25 to 34 years	14,805	...	...	310	...	...
35 to 44 years	15,245	...	...	480	...	...
45 to 54 years	15,685	...	...	670	...	...
55 to 64 years	15,790	...	...	880	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,300	...	...	725	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,060	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	1,425	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	76,585	...	...	3,305	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	61,015	...	...	2,345	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	15,565	...	...	955	...	...
30% to less than 100%	13,650	...	...	785	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	55,575	...	...	2,400	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.5	...	...	58.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	21.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,420	...	...	799	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,416	...	...	1,024	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	348,201	...	...	400,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	385,305	...	...	438,108	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	21,295	...	...	895	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.6	...	...	7.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.8	...	...	48.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,152	...	...	895	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,181	...	...	876	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	163,660	81,455	82,205	6,490	3,300	3,200
No certificate, diploma or degree	31,520	17,215	14,300	1,210	720	490
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	50,380	24,830	25,550	2,060	1,025	1,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	81,755	39,400	42,355	3,220	1,555	1,665
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	20,965	16,450	4,515	970	755	220
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,620	3,270	2,345	350	225	125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	15,345	13,180	2,170	625	525	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	34,655	12,470	22,185	1,250	450	800
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,345	1,500	2,840	325	105	220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	21,790	8,985	12,810	675	245	430
Bachelor's degree	16,295	6,130	10,165	485	150	330
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,190	560	630	55	15	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	815	565	250	10	10	0
Master's degree	3,115	1,520	1,595	115	70	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	370	205	160	15	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	113,640	56,475	57,165	4,340	2,130	2,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,815	8,480	6,330	595	370	215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	33,325	16,645	16,680	1,415	715	700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	65,500	31,345	34,160	2,335	1,035	1,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	16,375	13,080	3,300	680	515	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,100	2,475	1,625	250	155	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	12,275	10,600	1,670	435	360	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	27,810	9,875	17,935	995	345	650
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,245	1,250	1,995	215	65	155
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,070	7,140	10,930	440	115	330
Bachelor's degree	13,555	4,995	8,560	320	65	250
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	960	415	550	40	0	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	690	460	235	10	0	0
Master's degree	2,630	1,160	1,475	70	45	25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	235	120	110	0	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	163,655	81,450	82,205	6,490	3,295	3,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	81,900	42,050	39,850	3,270	1,745	1,525
Education	6,560	1,510	5,050	220	60	160
13. Education	6,560	1,515	5,050	220	60	160
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,740	740	1,000	130	45	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	310	220	90	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,430	525	905	115	35	80
Humanities	2,300	1,020	1,280	85	25	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	130	25	105	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	415	105	310	20	15	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	475	155	325	25	10	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	205	115	85	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	825	475	350	15	0	0
54. History	210	130	80	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	35	15	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,595	1,350	4,240	270	85	180
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	10	80	10	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	485	210	275	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,665	80	1,585	60	10	50
22. Legal professions and studies	1,155	245	915	75	15	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	25	65	0	10	0
42. Psychology	925	220	710	45	10	30
45. Social sciences	1,175	575	600	60	25	40
Business, management and public administration	14,710	3,975	10,735	415	90	325
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	0	40	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,285	225	1,060	30	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,385	3,750	9,635	385	85	305
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,600	790	805	65	40	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	520	210	305	35	25	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	380	185	195	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	335	195	140	25	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	350	200	150	0	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,605	840	760	65	35	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,325	765	565	50	30	20
25. Library science	130	0	125	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	145	75	70	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	23,170	21,665	1,500	910	855	55
04. Architecture and related services	305	165	140	10	10	10
14. Engineering	2,025	1,675	345	70	60	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,945	3,540	400	120	110	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	6,240	6,060	180	345	320	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	7,180	6,895	290	255	250	0
48. Precision production	3,475	3,330	145	110	110	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	3,360	2,225	1,145	145	55	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	2,695	1,800	895	100	35	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	675	425	250	40	20	20
Health and related fields	15,240	2,700	12,540	580	75	505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	945	400	545	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	14,135	2,180	11,955	570	75	500
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	155	120	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,880	2,575	3,305	330	175	155
12. Personal and culinary services	3,700	720	2,980	195	55	135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	875	605	275	35	20	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,270	1,225	50	105	90	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	113,635	56,475	57,165	4,340	2,130	2,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	48,140	25,130	23,010	2,005	1,090	915
Education	4,730	960	3,775	155	30	125
13. Education	4,735	960	3,775	155	30	125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,315	505	815	85	30	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	225	145	75	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,095	360	735	80	25	60
Humanities	1,765	765	1,000	50	15	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	20	100	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	325	85	245	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	345	120	225	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	140	75	65	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	675	370	305	10	0	0
54. History	150	95	60	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,685	1,030	3,650	170	45	130
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	80	0	70	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	430	185	250	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,410	50	1,360	40	0	35
22. Legal professions and studies	970	160	805	45	0	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	25	55	10	10	0
42. Psychology	720	125	595	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	985	485	510	35	15	15
Business, management and public administration	12,120	3,285	8,840	330	60	270
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,080	170	905	20	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,020	3,110	7,910	305	60	245
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,295	620	675	40	20	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	395	155	240	15	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	315	155	165	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	275	140	135	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	295	165	125	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,420	740	680	50	30	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,215	705	510	35	25	15
25. Library science	120	10	115	10	10	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	40	55	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	18,775	17,425	1,345	610	565	45
04. Architecture and related services	250	125	130	10	0	10
14. Engineering	1,770	1,450	320	40	35	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,240	2,885	355	75	65	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	5,095	4,945	150	260	235	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,620	5,355	265	140	145	0
48. Precision production	2,795	2,670	125	80	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,705	1,680	1,020	115	50	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	2,140	1,335	800	80	30	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	565	345	220	35	20	15
Health and related fields	11,975	2,155	9,825	470	60	405
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	745	295	445	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	11,115	1,775	9,345	460	60	405
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	85	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,705	2,170	2,535	260	140	120
12. Personal and culinary services	2,825	580	2,250	160	50	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	735	490	245	20	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,120	1,080	40	75	70	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	163,655	81,450	82,205	6,495	3,300	3,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	81,900	42,050	39,855	3,275	1,745	1,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	81,760	39,405	42,350	3,220	1,550	1,665
Location of study inside Canada	72,040	34,700	37,340	2,920	1,385	1,530
Same as province or territory of residence	56,795	27,300	29,495	2,175	995	1,185
Different than province or territory of residence	15,240	7,400	7,850	740	390	350
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,720	4,705	5,010	300	170	135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,740	980	760	90	35	60
Philippines	3,210	1,220	1,985	10	0	10
India	390	225	165	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	790	415	370	110	75	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	65	65	0	0	0
France	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other	3,430	1,775	1,655	90	55	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	113,635	56,475	57,165	4,340	2,125	2,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,140	25,125	23,010	2,010	1,090	915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	65,505	31,345	34,155	2,335	1,035	1,295
Location of study inside Canada	57,160	27,445	29,715	2,155	935	1,220
Same as province or territory of residence	45,145	21,640	23,505	1,670	705	970
Different than province or territory of residence	12,020	5,810	6,215	485	235	245
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,340	3,895	4,445	175	100	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,280	680	600	30	10	20
Philippines	3,045	1,160	1,885	10	0	0
India	355	205	145	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	490	255	235	65	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	110	55	55	0	0	0
France	35	15	10	0	0	0
Other	3,025	1,525	1,500	75	45	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	163,660	81,450	82,205	6,495	3,295	3,195
In the labour force	116,745	62,660	54,085	3,900	2,095	1,810
Employed	104,450	54,560	49,890	3,565	1,870	1,700
Unemployed	12,290	8,095	4,195	330	225	105
Not in the labour force	46,915	18,795	28,120	2,590	1,200	1,390
Participation rate	71.3	76.9	65.8	60.0	63.6	56.7
Employment rate	63.8	67.0	60.7	54.9	56.8	53.2
Unemployment rate	10.5	12.9	7.8	8.5	10.7	5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	163,660	81,455	82,200	6,490	3,295	3,195
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	40,745	15,970	24,770	2,290	1,055	1,240
Worked	122,910	65,480	57,430	4,200	2,245	1,960
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	57,300	33,330	23,975	1,750	990	760
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	65,615	32,155	33,455	2,455	1,260	1,195
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	42.2	41.3	41.0	40.2	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	116,745	62,660	54,080	3,900	2,095	1,810
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,980	955	1,025	60	40	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	114,760	61,700	53,060	3,845	2,050	1,790
Employee	98,380	51,570	46,810	3,005	1,545	1,455
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	16,375	10,130	6,250	835	505	330
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	116,740	62,660	54,080	3,905	2,095	1,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,980	955	1,025	60	35	15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	114,755	61,700	53,060	3,840	2,055	1,790
0 Management occupations	13,105	8,310	4,790	380	240	145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	15,540	3,190	12,350	455	95	360
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,420	4,220	1,195	110	85	30
3 Health occupations	8,450	1,495	6,955	285	45	240
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10,730	2,945	7,785	260	90	170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,055	720	1,335	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	24,225	9,340	14,880	940	325	615
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	23,265	21,480	1,790	925	850	70
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	7,040	5,960	1,080	225	165	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,930	4,040	890	165	130	35
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	116,745	62,655	54,085	3,905	2,095	1,805
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,980	955	1,025	60	35	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	114,760	61,700	53,060	3,840	2,055	1,790
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	5,970	3,870	2,100	255	170	85
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	9,620	8,305	1,315	55	50	10
22 Utilities	585	480	105	0	0	0
23 Construction	12,685	10,720	1,965	605	530	80
31-33 Manufacturing	7,550	5,690	1,855	280	195	85
41 Wholesale trade	3,625	2,770	860	115	70	50
44-45 Retail trade	13,505	5,870	7,635	550	230	315
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,195	3,120	1,080	155	135	25
51 Information and cultural industries	1,020	515	500	65	30	35
52 Finance and insurance	2,850	815	2,035	70	15	60
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,930	990	945	85	45	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,535	2,900	2,630	205	75	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	90	30	55	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,630	2,035	1,595	180	115	70
61 Educational services	6,540	1,530	5,010	145	40	100
62 Health care and social assistance	13,650	2,120	11,530	420	55	370
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,955	985	970	30	20	15
72 Accommodation and food services	7,970	2,910	5,060	295	90	205
81 Other services (except public administration)	6,315	3,310	3,000	215	125	95
91 Public administration	5,540	2,730	2,810	105	65	40
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	104,450	54,560	49,885	3,570	1,870	1,700
Worked at home	9,300	4,335	4,965	405	175	230
Worked outside Canada	315	260	55	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	16,450	12,985	3,460	840	645	200
Worked at usual place	78,385	36,980	41,405	2,325	1,050	1,275
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	78,390	36,980	41,405	2,320	1,050	1,275
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	43,900	18,605	25,300	675	410	270
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	29,190	14,855	14,340	1,450	520	930
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,935	3,310	1,625	170	100	70
Commute to a different province or territory	355	210	145	30	20	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	94,835	49,965	44,870	3,165	1,690	1,470
Car, truck, van - as a driver	81,785	43,630	38,165	2,760	1,480	1,275
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,710	2,250	2,460	155	60	95
Public transit	2,500	1,105	1,395	25	20	0
Walked	3,615	1,460	2,165	135	60	70
Bicycle	685	485	200	0	10	0
Other method	1,535	1,045	495	85	60	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	94,840	49,965	44,870	3,165	1,690	1,475
Less than 15 minutes	36,080	16,305	19,775	1,145	590	550
15 to 29 minutes	36,580	19,080	17,500	1,100	515	580
30 to 44 minutes	13,380	7,945	5,435	560	340	220
45 to 59 minutes	3,460	2,205	1,255	175	110	65
60 minutes and over	5,340	4,430	905	185	135	50
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	94,840	49,965	44,875	3,160	1,690	1,475
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	7,140	5,290	1,850	180	145	35
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	18,055	12,380	5,670	470	285	185
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	29,745	16,015	13,730	915	565	350
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	17,530	6,625	10,905	775	300	475
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	8,415	3,035	5,375	390	155	235
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	13,955	6,615	7,335	430	240	195
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	126,400	67,085	59,315	4,365	2,305	2,060
Single responses	125,900	66,830	59,070	4,360	2,305	2,060
Official languages	125,445	66,585	58,860	4,365	2,305	2,060
English	125,170	66,510	58,660	4,365	2,305	2,060
French	275	75	200	0	0	0
Non-official languages	455	250	210	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	0	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	0	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	425	240	190	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	225	110	110	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	20	30	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	65	70	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	135	65	70	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	65	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages	95	60	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	75	50	25	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	30	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	40	25	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	500	250	245	0	0	0
English and French	155	80	70	0	0	0
English and non-official language	345	170	180	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	126,400	67,085	59,320	4,365	2,305	2,060
None	123,390	65,595	57,795	4,315	2,285	2,035
English	385	135	255	0	0	0
French	650	305	350	30	10	20
Non-official language	1,930	1,025	905	15	15	0
Aboriginal	245	105	140	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,680	920	765	20	15	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	30	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	201,920	101,190	100,735	7,595	3,875	3,720
Non-movers	169,755	85,390	84,365	6,445	3,280	3,165
Movers	32,170	15,795	16,370	1,150	595	555
Non-migrants	18,085	9,015	9,065	455	225	230
Migrants	14,085	6,780	7,305	695	375	325
Internal migrants	13,105	6,310	6,795	685	365	320
Intraprovincial migrants	11,065	5,360	5,710	600	305	290
Interprovincial migrants	2,040	950	1,085	90	60	30
External migrants	975	465	510	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	190,945	95,595	95,345	7,330	3,735	3,595
Non-movers	104,010	52,165	51,845	4,220	2,165	2,055
Movers	86,930	43,435	43,495	3,105	1,565	1,540
Non-migrants	40,585	20,495	20,090	1,060	520	545
Migrants	46,340	22,940	23,405	2,045	1,040	995
Internal migrants	40,585	20,110	20,475	1,975	1,015	960
Intraprovincial migrants	30,240	14,960	15,280	1,575	815	760
Interprovincial migrants	10,340	5,155	5,190	400	200	205
External migrants	5,755	2,830	2,930	70	30	40