Census Profile, 2016 Census
Edmonton [Economic region], Alberta and Edmonton Mill Woods [Federal electoral district], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Edmonton
Alberta
[Economic region]
Edmonton Mill Woods
Alberta
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Edmonton [Economic region], Alberta  Map : Edmonton [Economic region], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Edmonton Mill Woods [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 1,366,050 ... ... 118,561 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 1,203,115 ... ... 106,103 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 13.5 ... ... 11.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 557,547 ... ... 40,356 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 518,951 ... ... 39,049 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 86.5 ... ... 2,305.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 15,783.77 ... ... 51.42 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 1,366,050 683,115 682,935 118,565 59,220 59,340
0 to 14 years 252,495 129,220 123,280 24,205 12,380 11,820
0 to 4 years 88,120 44,935 43,180 8,305 4,220 4,085
5 to 9 years 86,955 44,430 42,525 8,305 4,275 4,035
10 to 14 years 77,425 39,850 37,575 7,590 3,890 3,705
15 to 64 years 943,905 476,805 467,100 82,160 41,130 41,030
15 to 19 years 78,450 40,335 38,120 7,500 3,895 3,605
20 to 24 years 94,890 48,420 46,470 7,975 4,145 3,830
25 to 29 years 111,665 56,775 54,890 9,835 5,020 4,810
30 to 34 years 115,125 58,120 57,010 10,400 5,175 5,225
35 to 39 years 103,060 52,195 50,865 9,465 4,710 4,755
40 to 44 years 92,130 46,730 45,395 8,345 4,205 4,140
45 to 49 years 88,240 44,410 43,825 7,240 3,665 3,575
50 to 54 years 94,085 47,015 47,070 7,330 3,605 3,725
55 to 59 years 90,880 45,480 45,400 7,440 3,595 3,845
60 to 64 years 75,385 37,320 38,065 6,635 3,110 3,525
65 years and over 169,650 77,100 92,550 12,200 5,710 6,490
65 to 69 years 58,230 28,390 29,835 5,045 2,425 2,620
70 to 74 years 39,180 18,600 20,580 2,940 1,460 1,475
75 to 79 years 28,675 13,160 15,515 1,780 845 935
80 to 84 years 21,485 9,195 12,285 1,185 525 660
85 years and over 22,080 7,750 14,335 1,250 450 800
85 to 89 years 13,825 5,405 8,415 835 325 510
90 to 94 years 6,355 1,915 4,435 310 100 215
95 to 99 years 1,640 385 1,260 90 25 65
100 years and over 260 40 220 15 5 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.5 18.9 18.1 20.4 20.9 19.9
15 to 64 years 69.1 69.8 68.4 69.3 69.5 69.1
65 years and over 12.4 11.3 13.6 10.3 9.6 10.9
85 years and over 1.6 1.1 2.1 1.1 0.8 1.3
Average age of the population 37.9 37.1 38.6 36.1 35.4 36.7
Median age of the population 36.4 35.8 37.1 34.7 33.9 35.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 518,950 ... ... 39,050 ... ...
Single-detached house 299,770 ... ... 23,040 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 26,885 ... ... 320 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 183,350 ... ... 15,595 ... ...
Semi-detached house 31,780 ... ... 2,840 ... ...
Row house 43,400 ... ... 6,335 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 10,885 ... ... 720 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 97,085 ... ... 5,700 ... ...
Other single-attached house 200 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 8,945 ... ... 95 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 518,950 ... ... 39,050 ... ...
1 person 127,555 ... ... 6,600 ... ...
2 persons 175,305 ... ... 11,425 ... ...
3 persons 84,850 ... ... 7,315 ... ...
4 persons 79,280 ... ... 7,345 ... ...
5 or more persons 51,960 ... ... 6,360 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 1,340,930 ... ... 117,455 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 1,113,555 553,905 559,655 94,360 46,840 47,515
Married or living common law 649,290 325,895 323,400 56,960 28,590 28,370
Married 542,825 272,615 270,210 50,070 25,170 24,900
Living common law 106,465 53,280 53,185 6,890 3,415 3,475
Not married and not living common law 464,260 228,010 236,260 37,395 18,250 19,145
Never married 321,000 178,475 142,525 27,035 14,975 12,065
Separated 26,260 11,420 14,835 1,980 790 1,195
Divorced 67,930 28,120 39,815 4,755 1,770 2,980
Widowed 49,075 9,995 39,080 3,625 715 2,910
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 373,550 ... ... 32,720 ... ...
2 persons 180,085 ... ... 13,635 ... ...
3 persons 81,010 ... ... 7,650 ... ...
4 persons 76,925 ... ... 7,830 ... ...
5 or more persons 35,525 ... ... 3,605 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 373,545 ... ... 32,725 ... ...
Total couple families 315,405 ... ... 27,460 ... ...
Married couples 262,190 ... ... 24,015 ... ...
Common-law couples 53,215 ... ... 3,445 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 58,145 ... ... 5,255 ... ...
Female parent 44,985 ... ... 4,200 ... ...
Male parent 13,160 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 315,405 ... ... 27,460 ... ...
Couples without children 144,800 ... ... 10,575 ... ...
Couples with children 170,600 ... ... 16,895 ... ...
1 child 64,935 ... ... 6,175 ... ...
2 children 72,235 ... ... 7,340 ... ...
3 or more children 33,435 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 58,140 ... ... 5,255 ... ...
1 child 35,280 ... ... 3,065 ... ...
2 children 16,080 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
3 or more children 6,785 ... ... 725 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 238,645 125,155 113,490 16,430 8,610 7,820
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 518,955 ... ... 39,050 ... ...
One-census-family households 348,110 ... ... 28,215 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 134,895 ... ... 8,780 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 213,220 ... ... 19,435 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 12,380 ... ... 2,165 ... ...
Non-census-family households 158,460 ... ... 8,670 ... ...
One-person households 127,555 ... ... 6,600 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 30,910 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 1,351,355 676,340 675,010 117,840 58,870 58,970
English only 1,232,510 621,815 610,700 107,100 54,135 52,960
French only 1,770 775 990 200 85 110
English and French 96,325 45,395 50,935 6,780 3,220 3,560
Neither English nor French 20,750 8,360 12,385 3,765 1,425 2,340
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 1,351,350 676,345 675,015 117,840 58,870 58,970
English 1,296,330 650,200 646,125 111,185 55,925 55,260
French 27,925 14,545 13,380 2,150 1,135 1,010
English and French 6,905 3,525 3,380 800 405 400
Neither English nor French 20,190 8,060 12,135 3,705 1,400 2,300
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 31,375 16,310 15,065 2,550 1,340 1,210
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.3 2.4 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 1,351,350 676,340 675,010 117,840 58,865 58,970
Single responses 1,316,655 659,475 657,180 112,920 56,410 56,510
Official languages 997,180 504,645 492,535 67,295 33,840 33,455
English 969,560 490,250 479,310 65,325 32,785 32,540
French 27,620 14,395 13,225 1,970 1,055 910
Non-official languages 319,470 154,835 164,640 45,625 22,565 23,060
Aboriginal languages 3,625 1,505 2,120 90 40 55
Algonquian languages 3,010 1,250 1,765 65 25 40
Blackfoot 40 10 30 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 2,850 1,190 1,665 65 30 35
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 5 5 5 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 20 5 10 0 0 0
Plains Cree 395 140 255 10 5 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 30 5 20 5 0 0
Woods Cree 155 65 90 10 5 5
Cree, n.o.s. 2,250 965 1,280 45 15 25
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malecite 0 5 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 105 45 65 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 100 40 60 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 235 80 155 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 230 80 155 10 5 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 5 5 5 0 0 0
Carrier 5 0 5 0 0 0
Chilcotin 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 155 55 100 10 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 20 5 15 0 0 0
Gwich'in 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 40 15 25 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 10 5 5 0 0 0
South Slavey 25 10 15 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Haida 5 5 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages 70 15 50 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Inuktitut 40 10 30 5 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 20 5 15 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 35 20 15 5 0 5
Salish languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 230 105 125 5 5 0
Dakota 75 25 45 0 0 0
Stoney 155 80 80 5 0 5
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tlingit 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 5 5 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 25 20 5 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 315,845 153,325 162,515 45,535 22,530 23,005
Afro-Asiatic languages 31,360 16,390 14,970 1,800 865 940
Berber languages 130 75 60 10 5 5
Kabyle 75 40 35 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 55 30 25 10 5 5
Cushitic languages 7,905 3,970 3,935 895 420 475
Bilen 245 140 105 0 0 0
Oromo 1,130 580 545 130 60 70
Somali 6,515 3,235 3,275 770 360 405
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 5 0 0
Semitic languages 23,255 12,305 10,950 890 435 460
Amharic 2,515 1,220 1,295 75 30 40
Arabic 17,610 9,430 8,185 725 365 360
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 80 40 35 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 40 25 15 0 0 0
Harari 165 90 80 10 5 5
Hebrew 405 225 185 10 10 5
Maltese 25 10 15 5 0 5
Tigrigna 2,330 1,220 1,105 70 25 45
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 85 50 35 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 70 40 25 5 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 9,655 4,460 5,195 565 265 305
Khmer (Cambodian) 760 360 400 40 15 25
Vietnamese 8,880 4,095 4,790 520 245 275
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 43,375 18,855 24,520 6,285 2,885 3,395
Bikol 115 55 65 15 5 10
Cebuano 2,000 830 1,165 260 115 140
Fijian 50 30 25 5 5 5
Hiligaynon 535 235 300 65 35 35
Ilocano 1,880 790 1,090 245 110 135
Malagasy 10 5 5 5 0 0
Malay 525 225 300 60 35 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 350 165 185 85 45 45
Pangasinan 110 45 70 20 5 15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 37,430 16,300 21,130 5,475 2,510 2,965
Waray-Waray 75 30 40 10 5 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 290 135 155 40 20 25
Creole languages 1,020 530 485 100 50 55
Haitian Creole 50 25 25 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 615 345 275 70 40 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. 345 160 185 30 10 20
Dravidian languages 6,850 3,565 3,280 1,715 875 835
Kannada 205 105 105 25 15 15
Malayalam 3,485 1,795 1,685 995 505 485
Tamil 2,195 1,155 1,035 475 240 235
Telugu 940 495 445 210 110 95
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 20 15 10 10 5 5
Hmong-Mien languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 154,280 76,555 77,725 31,535 15,960 15,570
Albanian 770 415 350 45 25 20
Armenian 170 80 90 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 35,010 16,355 18,655 2,025 960 1,070
Baltic languages 330 150 180 10 0 10
Latvian 155 70 80 0 0 0
Lithuanian 175 80 95 5 0 5
Slavic languages 34,685 16,210 18,475 2,015 955 1,060
Belarusan 35 20 20 5 5 0
Bosnian 715 355 360 110 55 55
Bulgarian 475 245 225 20 15 10
Croatian 2,020 1,055 965 170 95 80
Czech 905 440 470 65 25 40
Macedonian 185 95 90 5 0 5
Polish 9,460 4,420 5,040 825 400 430
Russian 5,780 2,675 3,110 205 95 110
Serbian 1,835 930 910 45 20 25
Serbo-Croatian 365 180 180 25 15 10
Slovak 620 300 320 40 20 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 290 140 155 25 15 10
Ukrainian 11,895 5,305 6,595 470 205 270
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 95 50 45 5 0 5
Celtic languages 120 75 50 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 50 30 20 5 0 0
Welsh 35 20 15 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 40 25 15 0 0 0
Germanic languages 22,200 10,635 11,560 1,660 790 875
Afrikaans 625 325 295 15 10 10
Danish 770 380 390 50 20 35
Dutch 4,305 2,085 2,225 165 70 90
Frisian 105 60 45 0 0 0
German 15,695 7,465 8,235 1,405 675 730
Icelandic 35 15 20 5 0 0
Norwegian 230 105 120 10 5 5
Swedish 300 135 170 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 80 35 45 0 0 0
Yiddish 55 30 25 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Greek 1,080 590 490 35 25 15
Indo-Iranian languages 64,165 32,955 31,210 24,780 12,660 12,115
Indo-Aryan languages 57,540 29,485 28,060 24,100 12,305 11,795
Bengali 2,340 1,230 1,110 330 175 155
Gujarati 5,770 2,990 2,780 2,370 1,245 1,130
Hindi 8,420 4,240 4,185 2,215 1,100 1,110
Kashmiri 25 15 10 10 5 5
Konkani 155 80 70 45 25 20
Marathi 540 275 265 140 70 70
Nepali 1,995 1,040 955 305 155 150
Oriya (Odia) 70 40 35 10 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 27,800 14,275 13,525 15,745 8,055 7,685
Sindhi 940 440 505 210 85 120
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 1,310 680 630 110 60 50
Urdu 8,170 4,170 4,000 2,615 1,330 1,290
Iranian languages 6,340 3,325 3,020 620 325 295
Kurdish 760 420 340 20 10 5
Pashto 665 350 315 210 100 105
Persian (Farsi) 4,920 2,550 2,370 395 215 180
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 280 150 130 60 30 25
Italic (Romance) languages 30,765 15,450 15,315 2,980 1,505 1,475
Catalan 25 15 15 0 0 5
Italian 4,920 2,440 2,480 195 95 100
Portuguese 4,640 2,275 2,370 125 60 65
Romanian 2,550 1,275 1,270 145 75 70
Spanish 18,605 9,435 9,175 2,515 1,280 1,235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Japanese 1,070 345 725 65 20 50
Kartvelian languages 70 40 30 0 0 0
Georgian 65 40 30 0 0 0
Korean 6,370 3,030 3,345 235 105 135
Mongolic languages 80 35 45 0 0 5
Mongolian 80 35 45 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 7,370 3,720 3,650 645 310 335
Akan (Twi) 890 460 430 60 35 30
Bamanankan 15 10 5 0 0 5
Edo 140 70 70 10 10 5
Ewe 125 80 50 15 10 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 140 75 65 0 5 0
Ga 70 40 25 15 5 5
Ganda 210 105 105 15 5 10
Igbo 310 165 145 25 15 15
Lingala 165 80 85 20 5 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 405 200 205 55 20 30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 610 300 305 25 10 20
Shona 565 280 285 65 35 30
Swahili 1,245 605 645 120 55 70
Wolof 130 85 45 20 10 5
Yoruba 705 395 310 85 40 40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 1,640 775 870 115 55 60
Nilo-Saharan languages 750 385 365 85 35 45
Dinka 340 175 165 25 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 410 210 200 55 20 35
Sign languages 400 195 205 45 25 20
American Sign Language 185 85 95 20 10 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 220 110 110 25 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 47,970 22,650 25,320 2,175 1,005 1,165
Chinese languages 47,265 22,275 24,990 2,105 970 1,135
Cantonese 22,735 10,615 12,115 1,305 600 700
Hakka 620 290 330 65 25 35
Mandarin 19,935 9,465 10,470 495 230 265
Min Dong 70 30 45 10 5 10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 1,265 580 685 115 45 65
Wu (Shanghainese) 235 120 115 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 2,380 1,165 1,215 120 60 60
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 25 5 15 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 705 375 325 65 40 25
Burmese 145 80 65 30 15 15
Karenic languages 430 235 200 30 15 10
Tibetan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 100 50 55 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 1,025 380 640 90 30 60
Lao 385 190 190 50 20 25
Thai 630 190 440 45 15 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 15 5 10 0 0 0
Turkic languages 2,080 1,165 915 50 35 20
Azerbaijani 120 75 45 10 5 5
Turkish 1,745 970 775 40 25 10
Uyghur 65 35 30 5 0 0
Uzbek 110 65 50 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 45 25 25 0 0 0
Uralic languages 1,890 890 1,000 115 45 70
Estonian 45 20 30 5 0 5
Finnish 235 95 140 10 5 5
Hungarian 1,605 780 830 105 45 60
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 235 135 100 20 10 10
Multiple responses 34,695 16,860 17,835 4,920 2,460 2,455
English and French 3,965 1,940 2,030 335 185 155
English and non-official language 28,870 13,995 14,875 4,380 2,185 2,195
French and non-official language 1,235 615 625 120 60 60
English, French and non-official language 625 315 310 80 35 40
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 1,351,350 676,340 675,015 117,840 58,870 58,970
Single responses 1,278,690 640,905 637,785 106,165 52,985 53,175
Official languages 1,103,440 554,800 548,640 76,365 38,135 38,225
English 1,092,365 549,120 543,245 75,360 37,610 37,755
French 11,070 5,675 5,395 1,005 530 475
Non-official languages 175,250 86,105 89,145 29,800 14,850 14,950
Aboriginal languages 690 315 375 30 15 20
Algonquian languages 610 285 320 20 5 15
Blackfoot 5 5 5 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 575 265 310 20 5 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 10 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 60 25 30 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 15 5 15 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 480 220 255 20 10 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 20 10 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 20 5 15 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 15 5 5 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 40 20 25 0 0 0
Dakota 20 10 10 0 0 0
Stoney 20 15 10 5 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 15 10 5 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 174,560 85,790 88,770 29,770 14,835 14,940
Afro-Asiatic languages 20,350 10,325 10,025 1,210 550 655
Berber languages 95 45 50 5 5 5
Kabyle 50 25 25 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 45 20 25 5 5 5
Cushitic languages 5,850 2,930 2,920 635 280 355
Bilen 215 120 90 0 0 0
Oromo 885 455 435 100 45 55
Somali 4,740 2,350 2,385 540 235 305
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages 14,390 7,335 7,050 570 265 305
Amharic 1,695 805 890 50 20 30
Arabic 10,615 5,460 5,155 450 220 235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 40 15 20 5 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 15 10 5 0 0 0
Harari 110 55 60 10 5 5
Hebrew 190 95 90 5 0 0
Maltese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 1,650 855 795 45 25 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 55 35 20 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 6,250 2,890 3,360 360 165 195
Khmer (Cambodian) 385 180 205 25 10 15
Vietnamese 5,865 2,705 3,160 335 160 180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 23,190 10,890 12,300 3,570 1,720 1,855
Bikol 15 10 5 0 0 0
Cebuano 825 400 425 120 60 60
Fijian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 195 85 110 25 10 10
Ilocano 615 290 325 75 30 40
Malagasy 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malay 145 70 70 20 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 130 60 70 50 25 25
Pangasinan 25 10 15 5 0 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 21,110 9,895 11,210 3,255 1,565 1,695
Waray-Waray 10 5 10 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 85 45 45 15 5 5
Creole languages 570 285 280 45 20 20
Haitian Creole 40 20 20 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 380 200 180 30 15 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 150 70 80 15 5 10
Dravidian languages 4,465 2,305 2,160 1,195 605 590
Kannada 80 35 45 20 10 10
Malayalam 2,345 1,205 1,140 715 365 345
Tamil 1,470 780 690 340 165 170
Telugu 565 280 280 125 60 65
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 75,965 38,125 37,835 21,265 10,765 10,500
Albanian 370 195 175 15 5 10
Armenian 75 40 35 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 12,890 6,280 6,610 785 395 385
Baltic languages 120 55 65 0 0 0
Latvian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Lithuanian 65 35 35 0 0 0
Slavic languages 12,770 6,225 6,545 785 395 385
Belarusan 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bosnian 300 155 150 45 25 20
Bulgarian 290 145 150 15 10 5
Croatian 900 460 445 85 50 40
Czech 260 140 125 15 10 10
Macedonian 90 50 45 0 0 0
Polish 3,835 1,805 2,025 385 185 200
Russian 3,280 1,620 1,655 100 55 45
Serbian 1,005 505 500 20 15 10
Serbo-Croatian 115 55 60 15 5 5
Slovak 175 85 90 25 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 70 35 35 5 5 5
Ukrainian 2,410 1,160 1,255 75 35 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 20 5 10 5 0 5
Celtic languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 3,400 1,675 1,720 280 135 145
Afrikaans 325 165 155 5 5 5
Danish 40 20 15 0 0 0
Dutch 305 150 155 5 0 0
Frisian 5 5 5 0 0 0
German 2,610 1,280 1,330 270 130 140
Icelandic 15 5 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Swedish 70 30 40 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 10 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 375 190 190 15 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 43,190 21,925 21,265 18,435 9,340 9,095
Indo-Aryan languages 39,050 19,835 19,215 17,980 9,105 8,875
Bengali 1,455 755 705 200 100 100
Gujarati 3,665 1,860 1,805 1,635 850 785
Hindi 5,100 2,600 2,495 1,430 715 715
Kashmiri 5 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 35 20 20 10 10 5
Marathi 335 170 165 100 50 50
Nepali 1,395 725 665 190 95 90
Oriya (Odia) 35 20 20 10 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20,655 10,510 10,150 12,415 6,300 6,115
Sindhi 460 225 235 100 45 60
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 785 410 380 85 45 40
Urdu 5,125 2,540 2,585 1,805 905 905
Iranian languages 4,025 2,040 1,985 440 225 210
Kurdish 375 200 175 10 5 10
Pashto 430 235 200 150 75 75
Persian (Farsi) 3,215 1,610 1,610 270 145 125
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 120 55 65 15 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 15,655 7,825 7,835 1,740 880 855
Catalan 10 5 5 0 0 0
Italian 1,410 640 770 65 25 30
Portuguese 1,920 920 1,000 40 15 20
Romanian 1,355 675 690 80 40 45
Spanish 10,955 5,585 5,370 1,555 795 760
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Japanese 475 190 290 35 10 25
Kartvelian languages 55 30 25 0 0 0
Georgian 50 30 25 0 0 0
Korean 4,600 2,255 2,340 160 75 90
Mongolic languages 45 20 25 5 0 0
Mongolian 50 25 25 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 2,965 1,425 1,535 240 110 130
Akan (Twi) 445 210 235 35 15 20
Bamanankan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 35 20 20 0 0 0
Ewe 40 20 20 10 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 55 25 25 0 5 0
Ga 20 10 5 0 0 0
Ganda 80 35 40 10 5 5
Igbo 80 40 45 15 5 5
Lingala 40 20 25 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 200 90 105 20 10 15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 285 150 140 15 5 10
Shona 215 100 120 25 10 10
Swahili 585 275 315 50 25 30
Wolof 90 50 40 10 5 0
Yoruba 280 145 135 35 20 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 505 230 275 15 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 370 190 180 55 25 30
Dinka 205 110 95 20 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 165 75 90 30 10 20
Sign languages 510 290 220 60 35 25
American Sign Language 195 105 90 30 20 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 315 185 130 30 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 32,370 15,355 17,015 1,460 695 760
Chinese languages 31,825 15,075 16,750 1,405 670 740
Cantonese 14,745 6,815 7,925 920 440 480
Hakka 215 95 120 30 10 15
Mandarin 14,730 7,150 7,580 335 160 175
Min Dong 15 5 10 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 555 235 315 60 25 35
Wu (Shanghainese) 120 65 60 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 1,445 710 740 60 30 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 540 280 260 50 30 20
Burmese 100 55 45 20 10 5
Karenic languages 360 195 170 25 15 10
Tibetan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 60 25 35 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 480 220 255 55 20 35
Lao 185 90 100 35 10 20
Thai 285 125 155 20 5 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 1,310 705 605 25 15 15
Azerbaijani 55 35 20 0 0 0
Turkish 1,140 605 530 25 15 10
Uyghur 40 20 15 0 0 0
Uzbek 70 40 30 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages 510 240 270 25 15 15
Estonian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Finnish 30 15 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 475 230 250 25 15 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 75 35 35 0 0 0
Multiple responses 72,665 35,435 37,225 11,675 5,885 5,790
English and French 2,785 1,385 1,400 220 110 110
English and non-official language 67,940 33,110 34,830 11,165 5,640 5,525
French and non-official language 590 285 305 95 45 50
English, French and non-official language 1,345 660 685 200 90 110
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 1,351,355 676,340 675,015 117,835 58,870 58,970
None 1,153,360 579,870 573,485 92,670 46,315 46,355
English 79,905 39,990 39,910 12,590 6,460 6,125
French 14,995 7,010 7,985 1,060 490 570
Non-official language 99,405 47,585 51,815 10,965 5,330 5,645
Aboriginal 3,925 1,760 2,165 100 45 55
Non-Aboriginal 95,480 45,825 49,650 10,870 5,285 5,580
English and French 690 355 335 75 30 40
English and non-official language 1,890 985 905 390 205 185
French and non-official language 1,075 520 550 80 35 45
English, French and non-official language 45 25 20 10 5 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,089,035 542,885 546,145 93,340 46,405 46,930
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,036,860 517,415 519,450 87,600 43,670 43,935
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,644 55,806 34,009 38,359 48,265 30,444
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,037,105 517,450 519,655 87,620 43,670 43,950
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,702 47,723 31,092 34,636 42,219 28,364
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 963,165 493,060 470,105 79,955 41,385 38,575
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,262 55,390 32,915 38,360 48,007 29,719
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 614,675 247,770 366,905 54,120 22,055 32,065
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,013 3,615 4,178 3,594 2,136 4,267
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 841,380 441,725 399,655 71,745 37,705 34,035
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,283 55,861 34,531 39,311 48,561 31,108
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 1,089,050 543,030 546,020 93,380 46,450 46,925
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,037,385 517,490 519,900 87,570 43,650 43,920
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 60,535 76,430 44,714 47,365 57,648 37,147
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,037,655 517,535 520,120 87,575 43,650 43,930
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,314 60,735 37,950 40,002 47,623 32,432
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 963,165 492,670 470,490 79,995 41,410 38,590
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 60,607 76,656 43,802 47,223 57,341 36,364
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 614,190 247,515 366,670 53,900 21,930 31,970
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,203 7,214 7,196 6,866 6,464 7,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 841,380 440,570 400,805 71,755 37,705 34,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 57,368 70,817 42,584 47,277 56,653 36,893
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 1,089,050 543,030 546,020 93,380 46,455 46,925
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 393,250 225,915 167,330 31,890 18,270 13,615
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 64,820 74,817 54,797 57,571 65,946 49,514
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 78,136 90,265 61,761 65,418 74,049 53,838
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 93.0 95.5 88.7 91.1 94.4 86.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 77.0 79.3 73.1 81.7 84.7 77.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 7.0 4.5 11.3 8.9 5.6 13.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 1,089,035 542,885 546,145 93,335 46,405 46,935
Without total income 52,170 25,475 26,695 5,735 2,735 2,995
With total income 1,036,865 517,415 519,450 87,600 43,670 43,935
Percentage with total income 95.2 95.3 95.1 93.9 94.1 93.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 128,305 48,450 79,860 12,170 4,615 7,560
$10,000 to $19,999 129,375 48,900 80,470 12,495 4,890 7,605
$20,000 to $29,999 121,515 46,905 74,610 10,820 4,295 6,530
$30,000 to $39,999 102,560 43,470 59,085 9,900 4,270 5,630
$40,000 to $49,999 98,600 45,190 53,420 9,325 4,485 4,835
$50,000 to $59,999 88,205 43,525 44,685 7,875 4,095 3,775
$60,000 to $69,999 73,910 40,665 33,245 6,475 3,795 2,680
$70,000 to $79,999 59,670 35,775 23,895 4,675 3,045 1,635
$80,000 to $89,999 47,480 29,730 17,750 3,435 2,340 1,100
$90,000 to $99,999 40,870 25,530 15,340 2,810 1,900 910
$100,000 and over 146,365 109,280 37,090 7,610 5,945 1,665
$100,000 to $149,999 95,525 68,460 27,065 5,850 4,445 1,400
$150,000 and over 50,845 40,820 10,020 1,765 1,500 265
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,089,035 542,890 546,145 93,335 46,400 46,935
Without after-tax income 51,930 25,440 26,490 5,715 2,730 2,980
With after-tax income 1,037,105 517,455 519,650 87,620 43,675 43,950
Percentage with after-tax income 95.2 95.3 95.1 93.9 94.1 93.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 131,330 49,260 82,070 12,335 4,665 7,675
$10,000 to $19,999 135,365 51,315 84,055 13,075 5,130 7,950
$20,000 to $29,999 140,435 54,920 85,515 12,640 5,080 7,560
$30,000 to $39,999 128,265 56,935 71,330 12,300 5,620 6,680
$40,000 to $49,999 122,780 59,820 62,960 11,340 5,835 5,505
$50,000 to $59,999 99,610 54,930 44,680 8,475 4,905 3,565
$60,000 to $69,999 74,370 45,450 28,920 5,725 3,770 1,960
$70,000 to $79,999 57,180 36,110 21,075 4,005 2,755 1,255
$80,000 and over 147,765 108,710 39,055 7,720 5,920 1,800
$80,000 to $89,999 43,085 28,550 14,535 2,845 2,010 840
$90,000 to $99,999 28,505 20,400 8,105 1,715 1,280 430
$100,000 and over 76,180 59,765 16,415 3,160 2,630 530
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 1,089,030 542,890 546,145 93,335 46,400 46,930
Without employment income 247,655 101,165 146,490 21,595 8,695 12,895
With employment income 841,380 441,725 399,655 71,740 37,705 34,035
Percentage with employment income 77.3 81.4 73.2 76.9 81.3 72.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 86,685 38,495 48,190 7,035 3,060 3,980
$5,000 to $9,999 55,015 22,630 32,385 5,050 2,105 2,945
$10,000 to $19,999 91,860 37,810 54,050 8,755 3,725 5,030
$20,000 to $29,999 77,795 31,835 45,960 7,750 3,210 4,535
$30,000 to $39,999 76,115 33,520 42,600 7,780 3,505 4,275
$40,000 to $49,999 76,245 35,395 40,845 7,500 3,730 3,770
$50,000 to $59,999 70,960 35,320 35,640 6,515 3,460 3,060
$60,000 to $69,999 59,450 33,270 26,180 5,300 3,215 2,090
$70,000 to $79,999 49,555 30,520 19,030 4,050 2,675 1,375
$80,000 and over 197,705 142,930 54,770 12,010 9,030 2,985
$80,000 to $89,999 40,305 25,945 14,355 3,005 2,060 940
$90,000 to $99,999 36,435 22,975 13,455 2,550 1,770 785
$100,000 and over 120,965 94,010 26,955 6,460 5,205 1,260
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 518,950 ... ... 39,045 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 93,913 ... ... 93,798 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 80,153 ... ... 80,834 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 127,555 ... ... 6,600 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,765 ... ... 52,061 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,121 ... ... 44,299 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 391,400 ... ... 32,450 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 112,412 ... ... 103,701 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 95,401 ... ... 89,328 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 518,950 ... ... 39,075 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 121,011 ... ... 106,140 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 98,604 ... ... 89,653 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 127,555 ... ... 6,580 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 61,584 ... ... 59,435 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 50,267 ... ... 48,882 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 391,395 ... ... 32,500 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 140,378 ... ... 115,598 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 114,357 ... ... 97,909 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 518,950 ... ... 39,045 ... ...
Under $5,000 7,390 ... ... 365 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 4,570 ... ... 240 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 6,355 ... ... 335 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 11,135 ... ... 635 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 16,875 ... ... 915 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 13,200 ... ... 825 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 13,990 ... ... 995 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 15,415 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 15,540 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 15,785 ... ... 1,220 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 32,480 ... ... 2,650 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 32,925 ... ... 2,865 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 31,940 ... ... 2,620 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 30,325 ... ... 2,625 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 29,260 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
$100,000 and over 241,770 ... ... 17,835 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 64,045 ... ... 5,635 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 50,465 ... ... 4,300 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 64,750 ... ... 4,825 ... ...
$200,000 and over 62,505 ... ... 3,075 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 518,950 ... ... 39,050 ... ...
Under $5,000 7,860 ... ... 385 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 4,665 ... ... 240 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 6,510 ... ... 350 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 11,635 ... ... 660 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 18,040 ... ... 980 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 15,045 ... ... 940 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 16,750 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 18,680 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 19,535 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 20,285 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 41,260 ... ... 3,415 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 40,010 ... ... 3,355 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 38,645 ... ... 3,325 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 36,630 ... ... 3,295 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 33,010 ... ... 2,895 ... ...
$100,000 and over 190,390 ... ... 13,600 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 67,345 ... ... 5,650 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 46,560 ... ... 3,645 ... ...
$150,000 and over 76,495 ... ... 4,305 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 369,395 ... ... 31,195 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 111,310 ... ... 100,632 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,389 ... ... 86,824 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 3.4 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 132,010 ... ... 8,515 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 103,532 ... ... 94,856 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 87,574 ... ... 81,197 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 171,215 ... ... 16,815 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 134,667 ... ... 113,382 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,931 ... ... 97,648 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 52,985 ... ... 4,615 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,759 ... ... 62,400 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,389 ... ... 56,632 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 369,160 ... ... 31,300 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 140,446 ... ... 112,679 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 114,134 ... ... 95,396 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 131,935 ... ... 8,665 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 136,617 ... ... 107,688 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 109,851 ... ... 89,572 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 171,300 ... ... 16,760 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 163,777 ... ... 125,979 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 132,640 ... ... 106,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 52,785 ... ... 4,630 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 79,290 ... ... 73,592 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 67,980 ... ... 64,510 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 201,240 107,540 93,705 12,245 6,735 5,510
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 42,935 48,034 37,847 44,375 48,384 39,517
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 37,875 41,450 34,190 38,881 41,832 35,322
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 201,100 107,490 93,605 12,180 6,765 5,415
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 54,457 59,930 48,171 50,955 56,489 44,048
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 44,936 48,541 40,797 42,475 46,238 37,777
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 1,340,925 671,760 669,165 117,455 58,745 58,710
In the bottom half of the distribution 502,555 241,985 260,565 51,640 25,150 26,495
In the bottom decile 97,810 47,710 50,105 8,435 4,020 4,415
In the second decile 89,910 40,945 48,965 8,990 4,200 4,790
In the third decile 95,570 45,350 50,220 10,310 5,010 5,300
In the fourth decile 104,180 50,900 53,280 11,580 5,800 5,780
In the fifth decile 115,085 57,085 58,005 12,335 6,115 6,220
In the top half of the distribution 838,375 429,775 408,600 65,810 33,595 32,215
In the sixth decile 125,585 62,540 63,040 13,220 6,660 6,560
In the seventh decile 138,545 69,965 68,580 13,310 6,655 6,655
In the eighth decile 157,745 80,805 76,945 13,605 6,890 6,715
In the ninth decile 186,920 96,095 90,825 14,105 7,270 6,835
In the top decile 229,575 120,365 109,210 11,570 6,120 5,450
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 1,332,530 667,500 665,025 117,455 58,745 58,710
0 to 17 years 294,235 150,710 143,530 28,590 14,660 13,930
0 to 5 years 104,230 53,155 51,075 9,970 5,070 4,900
18 to 64 years 884,570 444,810 439,760 77,310 38,585 38,725
65 years and over 153,720 71,985 81,740 11,560 5,505 6,060
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 124,430 58,460 65,965 11,680 5,380 6,300
0 to 17 years 39,060 20,005 19,060 4,780 2,440 2,340
0 to 5 years 14,785 7,565 7,220 1,760 890 865
18 to 64 years 73,305 34,040 39,265 6,135 2,650 3,480
65 years and over 12,060 4,415 7,645 775 285 485
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 9.3 8.8 9.9 9.9 9.2 10.7
0 to 17 years (%) 13.3 13.3 13.3 16.7 16.6 16.8
0 to 5 years (%) 14.2 14.2 14.1 17.7 17.6 17.7
18 to 64 years (%) 8.3 7.7 8.9 7.9 6.9 9.0
65 years and over (%) 7.8 6.1 9.4 6.7 5.2 8.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 105,460 51,295 54,160 10,190 4,830 5,355
0 to 17 years 29,780 15,205 14,580 3,790 1,940 1,850
0 to 5 years 11,365 5,805 5,565 1,390 705 685
18 to 64 years 70,045 33,930 36,115 5,940 2,715 3,220
65 years and over 5,630 2,165 3,465 465 175 290
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.9 7.7 8.1 8.7 8.2 9.1
0 to 17 years (%) 10.1 10.1 10.2 13.3 13.2 13.3
0 to 5 years (%) 10.9 10.9 10.9 13.9 13.9 14.0
18 to 64 years (%) 7.9 7.6 8.2 7.7 7.0 8.3
65 years and over (%) 3.7 3.0 4.2 4.0 3.2 4.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 1,340,930 671,765 669,165 117,535 58,760 58,770
Official languages 1,320,485 663,535 656,950 113,760 57,345 56,415
English 1,318,800 662,815 655,985 113,615 57,280 56,330
French 97,225 45,625 51,595 6,890 3,260 3,635
Non-official languages 403,605 196,230 207,370 55,310 27,510 27,800
Aboriginal languages 6,790 3,000 3,790 210 90 120
Algonquian languages 5,965 2,585 3,375 200 85 120
Blackfoot 50 10 35 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5,760 2,505 3,255 200 85 115
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 20 0 15 10 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 20 10 15 0 0 0
Plains Cree 1,025 390 640 60 30 35
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 30 10 15 15 0 10
Woods Cree 265 125 135 20 0 15
Cree, n.o.s. 4,410 1,970 2,440 105 45 55
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 190 75 115 0 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 185 70 115 10 0 10
Oji-Cree 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 325 130 195 10 10 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 325 135 195 10 10 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 30 0 20 0 0 0
Chilcotin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dene 215 75 135 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 45 20 25 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 35 25 15 10 10 10
North Slavey (Hare) 15 10 0 15 10 10
South Slavey 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 10 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 75 30 45 10 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Inuktitut 35 10 25 0 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 25 20 10 0 10 0
Iroquoian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 60 35 25 0 0 0
Salish languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 390 215 180 0 0 0
Dakota 120 70 50 0 0 0
Stoney 285 150 135 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 396,955 193,305 203,650 55,095 27,415 27,675
Afro-Asiatic languages 45,040 23,355 21,690 2,470 1,245 1,230
Berber languages 205 105 100 30 15 10
Kabyle 85 45 40 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 120 60 60 25 20 10
Cushitic languages 9,800 4,985 4,815 1,160 555 600
Bilen 240 140 100 0 0 0
Oromo 1,210 650 565 95 40 55
Somali 8,395 4,220 4,175 1,075 520 555
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 30 15 20 10 0 10
Semitic languages 36,220 18,890 17,325 1,395 730 665
Amharic 4,090 2,080 2,010 165 85 80
Arabic 28,490 14,995 13,490 1,130 590 540
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 65 35 30 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 20 15 0 0 0 0
Harari 235 100 140 15 0 10
Hebrew 1,470 765 700 50 30 15
Maltese 75 35 35 0 0 10
Tigrigna 3,130 1,585 1,545 115 50 65
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 160 85 75 10 10 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 150 90 60 0 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 12,870 6,000 6,865 770 375 395
Khmer (Cambodian) 1,100 525 570 50 15 35
Vietnamese 11,820 5,500 6,315 725 365 365
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 54,400 23,795 30,605 7,775 3,560 4,215
Bikol 75 40 40 10 10 0
Cebuano 2,585 1,145 1,440 255 95 160
Fijian 145 85 60 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 520 220 305 35 20 20
Ilocano 2,455 1,030 1,425 270 120 155
Malagasy 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malay 1,240 560 680 210 100 105
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 510 240 275 150 65 85
Pangasinan 170 70 100 25 10 15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 51,625 22,520 29,105 7,435 3,405 4,035
Waray-Waray 105 30 70 10 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 430 185 245 50 25 30
Creole languages 2,155 1,155 1,005 185 95 90
Haitian Creole 115 65 50 10 10 10
Creole, n.o.s. 1,285 710 575 125 65 60
Creole languages, n.i.e. 770 390 380 50 25 25
Dravidian languages 9,045 4,780 4,260 2,235 1,140 1,105
Kannada 400 190 200 55 20 40
Malayalam 4,600 2,370 2,230 1,395 700 690
Tamil 3,230 1,775 1,460 525 270 255
Telugu 1,365 730 635 380 195 185
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 70 45 30 40 20 25
Hmong-Mien languages 25 20 10 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 197,305 97,920 99,380 37,675 19,280 18,395
Albanian 885 490 390 25 15 10
Armenian 205 80 125 15 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 40,470 19,095 21,375 2,440 1,255 1,185
Baltic languages 550 255 295 10 10 10
Latvian 250 120 125 0 0 0
Lithuanian 300 140 165 10 0 0
Slavic languages 40,140 18,940 21,200 2,435 1,250 1,185
Belarusan 110 60 50 0 0 0
Bosnian 1,135 545 590 175 100 75
Bulgarian 545 270 275 30 20 15
Croatian 2,820 1,560 1,260 255 155 100
Czech 1,045 445 600 50 15 40
Macedonian 230 105 125 10 10 10
Polish 11,455 5,620 5,835 965 490 475
Russian 9,350 4,410 4,940 520 250 260
Serbian 2,480 1,205 1,275 50 20 25
Serbo-Croatian 440 215 230 55 20 30
Slovak 760 410 345 15 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 285 140 145 25 15 10
Ukrainian 14,540 6,295 8,250 540 265 275
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 105 55 50 0 0 0
Celtic languages 435 250 185 10 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 160 70 85 0 0 10
Welsh 105 60 35 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 190 110 75 0 10 10
Germanic languages 29,760 14,630 15,130 2,135 1,060 1,070
Afrikaans 1,250 625 625 75 35 40
Danish 830 405 425 30 10 20
Dutch 5,120 2,460 2,660 230 85 145
Frisian 105 70 35 10 10 0
German 21,765 10,850 10,915 1,775 930 850
Icelandic 55 20 40 0 0 0
Norwegian 475 215 260 20 10 10
Swedish 630 305 330 15 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 90 40 50 0 0 0
Yiddish 65 35 35 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 1,580 785 795 30 10 20
Indo-Iranian languages 79,195 40,810 38,385 28,960 14,850 14,115
Indo-Aryan languages 72,440 37,245 35,190 28,390 14,550 13,840
Bengali 2,825 1,490 1,335 375 180 195
Gujarati 7,530 3,750 3,785 2,775 1,340 1,435
Hindi 27,515 14,360 13,160 9,700 5,060 4,635
Kashmiri 60 35 25 20 15 10
Konkani 170 75 95 30 10 20
Marathi 840 465 375 225 105 120
Nepali 1,995 1,075 920 330 175 155
Oriya (Odia) 100 55 45 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 36,220 18,680 17,535 19,160 9,845 9,310
Sindhi 1,750 805 940 390 165 230
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 1,840 945 895 140 85 55
Urdu 12,350 6,400 5,950 3,730 1,960 1,770
Iranian languages 7,260 3,805 3,455 735 385 350
Kurdish 855 520 335 0 0 0
Pashto 810 440 370 290 145 145
Persian (Farsi) 5,815 2,990 2,825 500 265 235
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 480 270 215 30 10 20
Italic (Romance) languages 49,465 24,205 25,255 4,440 2,280 2,160
Catalan 75 40 30 0 0 0
Italian 8,415 4,205 4,200 390 215 170
Portuguese 6,140 3,030 3,110 195 100 100
Romanian 3,025 1,550 1,475 180 110 75
Spanish 33,545 16,235 17,310 3,760 1,880 1,875
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 95 45 50 0 0 0
Japanese 2,570 1,115 1,455 190 85 105
Kartvelian languages 65 25 40 0 0 0
Georgian 60 25 35 0 0 0
Korean 7,210 3,400 3,810 260 125 135
Mongolic languages 145 65 80 15 0 10
Mongolian 145 60 80 15 10 0
Niger-Congo languages 13,335 6,775 6,560 1,305 600 700
Akan (Twi) 1,440 715 725 60 40 25
Bamanankan 35 15 15 0 0 0
Edo 290 140 145 25 10 10
Ewe 155 85 75 10 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 155 80 75 20 10 10
Ga 200 105 100 10 10 0
Ganda 430 210 220 35 20 15
Igbo 600 330 270 90 40 50
Lingala 750 370 375 140 50 90
Rundi (Kirundi) 600 285 315 65 25 35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 910 485 425 55 25 30
Shona 1,025 500 525 105 60 50
Swahili 3,540 1,870 1,670 395 165 235
Wolof 225 130 85 20 15 10
Yoruba 1,610 845 770 180 85 95
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 3,370 1,655 1,720 265 135 135
Nilo-Saharan languages 940 465 475 170 80 85
Dinka 570 265 305 95 50 45
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 370 200 170 70 30 40
Sign languages 2,820 1,090 1,730 260 110 155
American Sign Language 1,585 570 1,010 155 60 90
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 1,240 515 725 110 45 65
Sino-Tibetan languages 55,300 26,660 28,640 2,855 1,400 1,455
Chinese languages 54,425 26,200 28,225 2,760 1,345 1,410
Cantonese 28,835 13,750 15,085 1,875 890 985
Hakka 705 305 395 105 45 60
Mandarin 28,270 13,480 14,790 980 465 510
Min Dong 25 15 10 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 1,605 715 890 165 55 110
Wu (Shanghainese) 260 125 140 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 2,410 1,205 1,205 165 90 75
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 45 20 25 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 895 470 430 95 45 45
Burmese 245 130 110 35 15 25
Karenic languages 475 245 225 60 35 20
Tibetan 60 25 30 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 180 95 75 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 1,320 525 795 145 65 80
Lao 580 270 310 75 35 45
Thai 835 270 560 70 30 40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 20 10 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 2,935 1,625 1,305 70 30 40
Azerbaijani 250 135 110 15 0 10
Turkish 2,405 1,350 1,055 40 20 20
Uyghur 145 70 75 30 10 20
Uzbek 145 80 65 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 75 30 40 0 0 0
Uralic languages 2,335 1,120 1,215 140 55 90
Estonian 40 30 15 0 0 0
Finnish 425 170 255 20 0 15
Hungarian 1,875 925 950 125 50 70
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 705 400 305 85 55 25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 1,340,930 671,765 669,165 117,530 58,765 58,770
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 1,204,920 604,430 600,485 97,745 48,700 49,045
Canadian citizens aged under 18 275,450 141,120 134,335 25,215 12,815 12,405
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 929,465 463,310 466,155 72,535 35,895 36,640
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 136,010 67,330 68,680 19,780 10,060 9,720
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 1,340,930 671,765 669,165 117,535 58,760 58,770
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 1,000,485 504,455 496,030 71,160 35,875 35,290
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 311,690 152,315 159,375 43,545 21,240 22,310
Before 1981 62,195 31,070 31,130 6,025 3,000 3,025
1981 to 1990 34,230 16,735 17,485 4,305 1,970 2,335
1991 to 2000 47,295 22,185 25,110 6,565 3,055 3,505
2001 to 2010 88,735 43,620 45,115 14,045 6,995 7,050
2001 to 2005 36,875 18,010 18,870 5,450 2,630 2,825
2006 to 2010 51,860 25,615 26,245 8,595 4,360 4,230
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 79,240 38,700 40,535 12,610 6,215 6,390
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 28,750 14,995 13,760 2,825 1,655 1,170
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 311,690 152,320 159,375 43,545 21,235 22,310
Under 5 years 29,655 15,355 14,300 3,560 1,745 1,815
5 to 14 years 54,165 28,105 26,055 6,545 3,430 3,115
15 to 24 years 64,035 29,345 34,685 9,430 4,230 5,200
25 to 44 years 138,325 67,635 70,695 19,105 9,565 9,535
45 years and over 25,510 11,870 13,640 4,910 2,270 2,645
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 311,695 152,315 159,375 43,550 21,235 22,310
Americas 32,055 15,400 16,655 3,735 1,805 1,935
Brazil 810 335 470 50 15 35
Colombia 2,605 1,305 1,300 180 105 80
El Salvador 3,080 1,570 1,515 460 205 255
Guyana 1,415 630 785 355 160 200
Haiti 540 305 240 60 25 35
Jamaica 2,810 1,270 1,540 295 130 165
Mexico 2,520 1,270 1,245 290 155 135
Peru 560 225 340 50 20 30
Trinidad and Tobago 1,650 815 835 270 135 135
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 8,845 4,125 4,720 635 350 285
Other places of birth in Americas 7,220 3,555 3,660 1,100 510 585
Europe 66,915 33,285 33,625 4,305 2,060 2,245
Bosnia and Herzegovina 1,945 990 950 160 85 80
Croatia 1,435 770 660 130 70 55
France 780 345 435 45 25 15
Germany 7,405 3,710 3,700 700 365 335
Greece 660 370 290 10 0 10
Hungary 975 485 490 70 35 35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 1,540 820 715 80 30 45
Italy 3,520 1,895 1,620 150 70 80
Netherlands 4,030 2,125 1,905 170 70 95
Poland 8,105 3,890 4,215 840 420 420
Portugal 2,570 1,270 1,305 65 45 20
Romania 2,345 1,190 1,150 170 95 80
Russian Federation 2,370 1,020 1,355 170 70 100
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 885 390 490 30 0 25
Ukraine 3,790 1,660 2,125 150 65 85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 17,305 8,820 8,480 1,050 455 590
Other places of birth in Europe 7,260 3,530 3,725 305 140 170
Africa 37,320 19,305 18,015 3,310 1,555 1,755
Algeria 380 195 185 65 25 40
Egypt 2,065 1,165 895 130 75 55
Ethiopia 4,015 2,045 1,970 200 85 120
Kenya 2,010 1,025 980 245 100 145
Morocco 805 495 310 105 50 55
Nigeria 3,260 1,745 1,520 350 180 170
Somalia 4,590 2,255 2,335 410 150 260
South Africa, Republic of 2,275 1,085 1,195 130 55 80
Other places of birth in Africa 17,915 9,290 8,625 1,675 840 830
Asia 171,130 82,205 88,925 31,715 15,560 16,155
Afghanistan 1,495 770 725 290 155 135
Bangladesh 1,615 805 805 265 110 155
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 19,755 9,050 10,710 645 300 350
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 7,375 3,565 3,805 445 220 225
India 38,950 19,915 19,030 17,665 8,900 8,770
IranCensus data footnote 61 2,715 1,440 1,280 80 35 40
Iraq 2,100 1,140 960 95 60 35
Japan 710 205 505 25 0 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 4,995 2,345 2,650 155 70 85
Lebanon 5,135 2,805 2,325 150 75 75
Pakistan 8,305 4,270 4,030 2,460 1,230 1,230
Philippines 46,175 20,220 25,950 6,805 3,125 3,675
Sri Lanka 2,130 1,060 1,075 180 105 75
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 2,035 1,100 930 75 35 35
Taiwan 1,030 445 590 35 15 20
Viet Nam 10,435 4,875 5,565 755 355 400
Other places of birth in Asia 16,185 8,190 7,995 1,585 760 820
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 4,275 2,120 2,155 480 260 225
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 79,240 38,705 40,540 12,605 6,210 6,395
Americas 5,910 2,775 3,130 555 295 265
Brazil 270 110 160 0 0 10
Colombia 575 235 335 45 25 20
Cuba 255 115 135 0 0 10
Haiti 180 100 80 10 10 10
Jamaica 685 290 390 30 15 15
Mexico 995 515 485 140 80 55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 1,490 680 810 160 90 75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 230 85 140 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Americas 1,240 640 600 155 80 75
Europe 7,410 3,790 3,620 420 225 195
France 105 55 50 0 10 0
Germany 575 330 245 50 45 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 530 330 205 40 15 25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 205 85 120 0 0 0
Romania 375 175 200 30 20 15
Russian Federation 460 170 290 35 10 20
Ukraine 900 415 490 40 10 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,885 1,040 840 50 35 10
Other places of birth in Europe 2,365 1,185 1,180 165 80 80
Africa 11,820 5,990 5,830 840 400 440
Algeria 40 15 30 10 0 10
Cameroon 375 180 195 50 20 20
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 525 250 280 20 15 10
Côte d'Ivoire 285 130 155 45 20 25
Egypt 745 410 335 45 25 20
Eritrea 990 515 475 25 10 15
Ethiopia 1,225 630 595 50 25 20
Morocco 245 145 100 25 10 20
Nigeria 1,565 835 730 165 90 70
Somalia 1,385 685 705 95 45 45
South Africa, Republic of 505 250 255 20 0 20
Tunisia 155 80 80 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 3,770 1,870 1,900 295 135 160
Asia 53,380 25,775 27,605 10,705 5,255 5,450
Afghanistan 225 115 105 60 30 30
Bangladesh 555 270 285 115 50 70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 3,680 1,655 2,030 65 25 40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 305 110 195 0 0 0
India 13,635 7,130 6,500 6,175 3,140 3,030
IranCensus data footnote 61 890 480 415 10 10 10
Iraq 705 360 345 35 15 20
Israel 250 135 115 0 0 0
Japan 200 70 135 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 1,505 745 755 30 15 20
Lebanon 800 410 385 20 10 10
Nepal 1,105 585 525 95 45 50
Pakistan 1,985 990 995 540 255 290
Philippines 21,940 10,010 11,930 3,065 1,420 1,640
Saudi Arabia 380 215 165 85 55 25
Sri Lanka 765 365 400 70 40 30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 1,410 750 650 65 35 30
Taiwan 130 45 90 10 10 0
Turkey 220 130 85 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 310 170 140 70 25 40
Viet Nam 760 300 465 15 10 15
Other places of birth in Asia 1,640 750 890 170 70 100
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 725 380 345 80 45 35
Australia 275 145 130 25 15 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 450 235 210 55 30 30
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 1,340,925 671,765 669,165 117,535 58,760 58,770
First generationCensus data footnote 69 347,495 170,895 176,600 46,830 23,110 23,715
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 262,490 131,805 130,690 25,005 12,740 12,265
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 730,940 369,060 361,880 45,700 22,910 22,785
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 254,400 123,755 130,650 38,160 18,565 19,590
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 137,205 69,435 67,770 20,015 10,230 9,780
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 55,745 34,490 21,255 7,885 5,165 2,720
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 81,455 34,945 46,515 12,125 5,065 7,065
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 73,075 30,225 42,850 13,860 6,120 7,740
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 42,455 23,215 19,235 4,110 2,120 1,985
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 1,670 880 790 175 90 85
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 1,340,930 671,765 669,165 117,535 58,760 58,765
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 83,750 39,935 43,815 4,995 2,300 2,690
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 81,895 39,085 42,805 4,850 2,230 2,615
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 39,585 18,605 20,980 1,995 830 1,165
Métis 41,155 19,885 21,265 2,815 1,380 1,435
Inuk (Inuit) 1,160 595 565 35 25 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 1,100 525 580 85 50 35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 755 325 435 65 25 40
Non-Aboriginal identity 1,257,175 631,830 625,350 112,535 56,460 56,075
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 1,340,930 671,765 669,165 117,530 58,760 58,765
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 35,180 16,305 18,870 1,855 795 1,060
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 1,305,750 655,460 650,295 115,675 57,970 57,710
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 1,340,930 671,765 669,165 117,530 58,760 58,765
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 28,055 13,285 14,770 1,545 725 815
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 26,965 12,785 14,185 1,465 700 765
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 20,465 9,690 10,770 1,005 460 540
Métis single ancestry 6,200 2,955 3,245 450 230 225
Inuit single ancestry 305 145 170 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 1,085 500 585 75 30 50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 1,000 455 545 80 30 50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 45 25 20 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 30 20 15 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 70,060 33,785 36,275 4,140 1,950 2,190
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 66,360 32,140 34,215 3,885 1,855 2,030
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 36,390 17,480 18,910 1,900 855 1,045
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 28,960 14,110 14,855 1,935 975 965
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,005 555 450 45 30 20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 3,705 1,640 2,065 255 100 160
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,435 1,525 1,910 260 100 155
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 150 65 85 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 110 45 65 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 1,242,815 624,695 618,120 111,845 56,090 55,760
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 1,340,930 671,765 669,165 117,530 58,760 58,765
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 366,380 181,790 184,585 57,575 28,830 28,745
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 91,730 47,375 44,355 32,175 16,475 15,700
Chinese 60,330 29,325 31,005 2,830 1,415 1,415
Black 58,130 29,865 28,265 6,010 2,975 3,040
Filipino 62,175 28,015 34,160 8,625 4,015 4,610
Latin American 18,895 9,610 9,285 2,800 1,475 1,330
Arab 25,695 13,715 11,980 920 475 445
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 17,275 8,270 9,005 1,430 670 755
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 6,750 3,485 3,270 575 290 280
Korean 7,625 3,650 3,975 260 115 145
Japanese 2,530 1,005 1,525 125 50 75
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 4,080 1,930 2,145 390 170 225
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 11,160 5,545 5,615 1,430 710 720
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 974,550 489,975 484,575 59,955 29,935 30,020
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 1,340,930 671,760 669,165 117,530 58,760 58,765
North American Aboriginal origins 98,110 47,070 51,045 5,685 2,675 3,010
First Nations (North American Indian) 61,500 29,250 32,255 3,230 1,440 1,790
Inuit 1,670 860 805 60 35 25
Métis 39,755 19,110 20,640 2,720 1,325 1,400
Other North American origins 293,795 149,610 144,185 20,230 10,245 9,990
Acadian 1,930 1,100 830 35 25 10
American 21,055 10,180 10,870 1,280 680 595
Canadian 277,720 141,540 136,185 19,235 9,705 9,530
New Brunswicker 20 15 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 585 320 255 30 20 10
Nova Scotian 80 55 25 10 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Québécois 495 285 215 15 15 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 90 45 50 10 0 10
European origins 845,035 421,410 423,625 53,390 26,580 26,805
British Isles origins 489,035 243,945 245,095 30,280 15,220 15,060
Channel Islander 70 20 45 0 0 10
Cornish 75 50 25 10 10 0
English 269,300 133,075 136,225 16,555 8,120 8,440
Irish 192,520 93,390 99,130 12,595 6,275 6,315
Manx 310 150 155 25 15 10
Scottish 216,300 106,900 109,405 13,495 6,740 6,755
Welsh 25,710 12,445 13,265 1,510 650 860
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 29,185 14,235 14,950 1,705 790 910
French origins 147,625 71,840 75,780 8,990 4,390 4,605
Alsatian 85 50 40 0 0 0
Breton 35 20 15 0 0 0
Corsican 90 50 40 0 0 0
French 147,485 71,765 75,720 8,985 4,380 4,605
Western European origins (except French origins) 287,375 141,995 145,385 18,530 9,285 9,245
Austrian 14,005 6,690 7,310 770 355 410
Bavarian 45 20 20 10 0 0
Belgian 7,300 3,500 3,795 320 160 165
Dutch 59,790 29,495 30,295 3,260 1,560 1,700
Flemish 745 320 420 60 25 30
Frisian 145 90 55 0 0 0
German 224,125 110,560 113,570 15,415 7,780 7,635
Luxembourger 205 110 95 15 10 15
Swiss 6,560 3,330 3,230 360 215 145
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 190 80 115 25 10 20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 99,010 47,690 51,315 6,060 2,920 3,145
Danish 16,390 7,815 8,575 965 500 465
Finnish 5,565 2,780 2,785 370 205 165
Icelandic 5,470 2,800 2,665 245 115 135
Norwegian 46,055 22,100 23,955 2,920 1,400 1,520
Swedish 31,770 14,655 17,110 1,990 920 1,070
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 4,370 2,175 2,195 265 115 145
Eastern European origins 261,435 126,865 134,565 16,405 8,070 8,330
Bulgarian 910 470 440 65 30 35
Byelorussian 1,070 575 485 75 45 35
Czech 6,265 3,080 3,180 405 205 200
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 3,105 1,495 1,615 135 85 50
Estonian 700 325 375 10 0 10
Hungarian 14,970 7,305 7,665 1,030 485 550
Latvian 1,280 590 690 60 35 20
Lithuanian 2,090 1,040 1,045 85 45 40
Moldovan 390 170 220 0 0 0
Polish 75,115 36,530 38,585 4,975 2,435 2,540
Romanian 11,740 5,700 6,040 775 410 365
Russian 29,580 14,095 15,480 2,080 1,050 1,030
Slovak 3,265 1,545 1,720 135 65 75
Ukrainian 164,105 79,445 84,655 9,695 4,720 4,980
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 620 325 295 25 15 10
Southern European origins 78,235 39,290 38,940 5,570 2,775 2,795
Albanian 805 445 360 30 25 15
Bosnian 1,535 770 765 180 105 75
Catalan 35 30 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5,310 2,925 2,385 435 260 175
Cypriot 60 40 25 0 0 0
Greek 5,110 2,635 2,480 220 120 100
Italian 34,295 17,455 16,845 1,875 960 915
Kosovar 175 85 85 25 10 10
Macedonian 410 205 205 35 15 20
Maltese 485 260 225 15 10 0
Montenegrin 105 70 40 0 10 0
Portuguese 10,845 5,540 5,305 515 265 255
Serbian 3,420 1,665 1,755 80 35 50
Sicilian 90 45 45 0 0 0
Slovenian 1,385 730 655 70 40 30
Spanish 16,945 7,795 9,150 2,215 1,030 1,185
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 1,725 850 875 160 65 95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 60 30 25 0 10 0
Other European origins 7,505 3,965 3,540 445 230 220
Basque 120 55 70 0 0 0
Jewish 3,820 2,080 1,745 190 95 100
Roma (Gypsy) 120 55 70 10 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 295 145 150 30 20 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 3,195 1,660 1,535 225 110 120
Caribbean origins 15,390 7,670 7,720 1,920 900 1,015
Antiguan 130 65 65 25 20 10
Bahamian 105 70 35 15 10 10
Barbadian 890 435 455 85 30 55
Bermudan 45 30 15 0 0 0
Carib 50 25 25 10 0 0
Cuban 970 520 455 25 10 15
Dominican 360 185 180 50 15 30
Grenadian 345 180 160 55 20 35
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 880 505 375 185 90 90
Jamaican 7,545 3,705 3,835 920 425 500
Kittitian/Nevisian 25 0 20 10 0 0
Martinican 0 10 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 20 0 20 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 105 45 55 0 0 0
St. Lucian 230 120 110 30 10 20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 2,500 1,300 1,200 415 225 195
Vincentian/Grenadinian 140 50 90 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 1,110 525 585 125 75 50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 920 450 475 95 35 65
Latin, Central and South American origins 24,870 12,450 12,425 3,460 1,795 1,660
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 765 330 435 85 40 50
Arawak 10 10 0 10 0 0
Argentinian 385 220 165 40 20 15
Belizean 60 35 20 0 0 0
Bolivian 90 40 50 0 0 0
Brazilian 1,010 480 530 70 35 35
Chilean 3,940 1,980 1,965 945 475 470
Colombian 3,575 1,760 1,810 195 105 85
Costa Rican 150 75 70 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 295 145 150 10 0 10
Guatemalan 700 370 325 130 65 60
Guyanese 1,605 765 840 330 155 175
Hispanic 760 395 370 145 95 55
Honduran 180 110 70 40 30 15
Maya 235 120 115 25 15 10
Mexican 5,350 2,780 2,565 655 370 285
Nicaraguan 510 265 245 90 55 35
Panamanian 105 50 50 40 15 25
Paraguayan 25 15 10 0 0 0
Peruvian 875 430 450 135 65 70
Salvadorean 4,005 2,015 1,990 620 330 295
Uruguayan 140 85 55 25 20 10
Venezuelan 725 340 385 50 30 20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 1,080 550 530 130 70 55
African origins 59,640 30,760 28,885 5,325 2,620 2,710
Central and West African origins 12,975 6,840 6,140 1,280 625 650
Akan 30 20 10 0 0 0
Angolan 125 75 50 20 10 10
Ashanti 35 25 15 10 0 0
Beninese 35 20 15 15 10 0
Burkinabe 80 45 35 0 10 0
Cameroonian 780 385 390 120 65 55
Chadian 10 10 0 0 10 0
Congolese 2,275 1,195 1,085 260 110 150
Edo 210 125 80 20 15 0
Ewe 55 30 30 15 10 10
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 35 25 15 0 0 0
Ghanaian 2,110 1,100 1,010 115 60 50
Guinean 285 150 135 15 0 10
Ibo 385 215 170 50 30 20
Ivorian 405 215 190 35 20 15
Liberian 655 305 345 90 30 55
Malian 35 10 15 0 0 0
Malinké 70 40 30 0 0 0
Nigerian 3,575 1,860 1,715 330 155 170
Peulh 60 40 20 10 0 0
Senegalese 250 160 90 20 15 10
Sierra Leonean 470 250 220 15 10 10
Togolese 50 20 30 15 0 0
Wolof 20 10 10 10 10 10
Yoruba 835 425 405 75 35 35
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 900 505 395 125 55 65
North African origins 9,250 4,855 4,400 650 325 325
Algerian 500 225 270 80 25 55
Berber 240 155 85 35 15 15
Coptic 95 45 50 10 0 0
Dinka 200 105 95 50 30 20
Egyptian 3,355 1,775 1,580 195 105 90
Libyan 595 300 290 0 0 0
Maure 30 25 15 0 0 0
Moroccan 1,195 650 550 120 65 55
Sudanese 2,760 1,455 1,300 190 100 90
Tunisian 375 185 190 10 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 235 110 125 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 27,515 14,195 13,315 2,380 1,185 1,200
Afrikaner 85 45 35 10 10 0
Amhara 185 100 90 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 415 230 180 0 0 10
Burundian 690 380 315 75 45 30
Djiboutian 155 85 75 45 35 10
Eritrean 3,480 1,790 1,690 165 75 95
Ethiopian 5,330 2,675 2,660 325 145 185
Harari 120 60 60 15 0 10
Kenyan 965 505 465 105 45 65
Malagasy 50 30 20 0 10 0
Mauritian 205 105 100 40 20 20
Oromo 555 350 205 45 35 15
Rwandan 1,125 600 530 55 30 25
Seychellois 10 10 0 0 0 0
Somali 9,800 4,995 4,810 1,160 555 605
South African 1,840 945 895 115 70 55
Tanzanian 475 305 170 60 35 30
Tigrian 255 130 125 0 0 0
Ugandan 655 355 300 35 25 10
Zambian 120 70 50 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 1,380 690 690 170 105 75
Zulu 170 75 100 10 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 1,535 785 745 120 65 55
Other African origins 11,130 5,550 5,575 1,105 530 570
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 1,235 620 620 110 40 70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 10,080 5,030 5,050 1,010 495 515
Asian origins 290,940 143,050 147,890 48,065 24,020 24,040
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 40,585 21,295 19,285 2,005 1,015 985
Afghan 2,490 1,315 1,180 545 285 265
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 4,435 2,420 2,020 325 180 145
Armenian 620 310 310 50 30 20
Assyrian 180 80 95 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 300 150 150 10 0 0
Georgian 120 60 60 10 0 0
Hazara 105 55 50 15 10 0
Iranian 4,630 2,375 2,250 160 75 80
Iraqi 2,065 1,085 980 105 50 60
Israeli 705 360 345 40 25 15
Jordanian 640 320 325 0 0 0
Kazakh 105 50 55 10 10 10
Kurd 1,065 595 465 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 115 55 65 20 10 10
Kyrgyz 30 15 10 0 0 0
Lebanese 15,370 7,965 7,410 370 175 195
Palestinian 2,915 1,615 1,300 35 25 10
Pashtun 235 105 130 85 45 45
Saudi Arabian 195 100 95 0 0 0
Syrian 3,040 1,560 1,480 145 80 70
Tajik 65 45 20 15 0 10
Tatar 145 60 85 0 0 0
Turk 2,770 1,535 1,240 65 30 30
Turkmen 45 20 35 0 0 0
Uighur 100 50 50 35 15 20
Uzbek 175 85 90 0 0 0
Yemeni 250 130 125 0 10 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 895 500 400 80 40 35
South Asian origins 91,935 47,380 44,560 31,795 16,210 15,585
Bangladeshi 1,450 715 730 200 90 115
Bengali 610 340 270 95 45 45
Bhutanese 75 45 30 40 25 15
East Indian 72,500 37,240 35,260 26,545 13,500 13,050
Goan 85 45 45 15 0 15
Gujarati 485 255 235 125 55 70
Kashmiri 105 55 50 0 0 0
Nepali 1,850 1,000 845 325 160 160
Pakistani 8,450 4,350 4,100 2,275 1,135 1,140
Punjabi 6,285 3,330 2,955 3,040 1,620 1,415
Sinhalese 270 155 120 30 20 10
Sri Lankan 2,340 1,190 1,150 190 115 70
Tamil 480 245 230 20 10 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 1,950 1,015 940 515 290 230
East and Southeast Asian origins 159,905 75,095 84,805 14,390 6,800 7,590
Burmese 455 235 215 55 20 35
Cambodian (Khmer) 1,570 805 765 75 35 40
Chinese 72,220 34,785 37,435 4,230 2,060 2,165
Filipino 65,340 29,585 35,750 9,200 4,290 4,910
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 955 455 505 125 65 55
Japanese 3,750 1,600 2,145 245 95 150
Karen 395 225 175 55 35 20
Korean 8,020 3,835 4,190 270 125 145
Laotian 765 395 370 125 65 60
Malaysian 1,465 670 795 155 55 105
Mongolian 355 160 200 10 10 10
Singaporean 150 70 80 30 20 10
Taiwanese 665 290 375 45 15 30
Thai 1,035 375 660 95 40 55
Tibetan 60 25 30 0 0 0
Vietnamese 14,190 6,830 7,360 955 445 510
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 370 190 180 105 50 60
Other Asian origins 950 510 445 245 130 105
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 955 510 445 240 135 110
Oceania origins 5,040 2,595 2,445 555 305 250
Australian 1,990 1,040 950 115 55 55
New Zealander 720 395 325 70 45 25
Pacific Islands origins 2,460 1,225 1,235 375 200 175
Fijian 1,910 930 980 315 170 145
Hawaiian 150 75 75 0 0 0
Maori 200 105 90 30 20 15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 70 30 40 10 0 10
Samoan 65 45 20 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 75 50 25 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 518,950 ... ... 39,075 ... ...
Owner 362,170 ... ... 29,095 ... ...
Renter 155,205 ... ... 9,985 ... ...
Band housing 1,575 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 518,950 ... ... 39,075 ... ...
Condominium 100,450 ... ... 9,700 ... ...
Not condominium 418,500 ... ... 29,380 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 518,950 ... ... 39,075 ... ...
No bedrooms 2,635 ... ... 50 ... ...
1 bedroom 57,205 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
2 bedrooms 111,355 ... ... 7,520 ... ...
3 bedrooms 183,405 ... ... 15,850 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 164,350 ... ... 13,735 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 518,950 ... ... 39,075 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 139,305 ... ... 8,900 ... ...
5 rooms 79,995 ... ... 6,815 ... ...
6 rooms 73,965 ... ... 6,375 ... ...
7 rooms 65,535 ... ... 5,610 ... ...
8 or more rooms 160,145 ... ... 11,380 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 518,955 ... ... 39,080 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 506,715 ... ... 37,015 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 12,235 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 518,950 ... ... 39,080 ... ...
Suitable 491,330 ... ... 35,975 ... ...
Not suitable 27,625 ... ... 3,105 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 518,950 ... ... 39,080 ... ...
1960 or before 63,950 ... ... 430 ... ...
1961 to 1980 159,280 ... ... 13,620 ... ...
1981 to 1990 63,875 ... ... 8,190 ... ...
1991 to 2000 61,780 ... ... 6,245 ... ...
2001 to 2005 49,420 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
2006 to 2010 58,510 ... ... 3,180 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 62,140 ... ... 4,040 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 518,955 ... ... 39,080 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 490,215 ... ... 37,285 ... ...
Major repairs needed 28,740 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 518,950 ... ... 39,075 ... ...
1 household maintainer 293,980 ... ... 20,635 ... ...
2 household maintainers 206,345 ... ... 16,365 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 18,625 ... ... 2,075 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 518,950 ... ... 39,080 ... ...
15 to 24 years 20,220 ... ... 970 ... ...
25 to 34 years 99,665 ... ... 7,335 ... ...
35 to 44 years 103,260 ... ... 8,855 ... ...
45 to 54 years 102,985 ... ... 7,940 ... ...
55 to 64 years 96,150 ... ... 7,640 ... ...
65 to 74 years 56,725 ... ... 4,295 ... ...
75 to 84 years 29,790 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
85 years and over 10,165 ... ... 440 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 511,550 ... ... 38,960 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 399,755 ... ... 30,465 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 111,790 ... ... 8,495 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 97,440 ... ... 7,630 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 358,775 ... ... 29,085 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 64.9 ... ... 69.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 15.1 ... ... 18.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,525 ... ... 1,568 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,547 ... ... 1,506 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 399,760 ... ... 360,322 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 434,673 ... ... 374,261 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 154,950 ... ... 9,980 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.3 ... ... 14.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 37.7 ... ... 33.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,252 ... ... 1,333 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,286 ... ... 1,332 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,089,050 543,025 546,020 93,380 46,455 46,925
No certificate, diploma or degree 171,650 87,785 83,865 15,860 7,605 8,250
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 306,490 149,245 157,245 28,560 14,090 14,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 610,915 306,000 304,910 48,960 24,755 24,205
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 108,615 87,090 21,525 8,430 6,825 1,610
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 30,560 18,460 12,095 2,485 1,610 875
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 78,055 68,625 9,425 5,940 5,210 735
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 208,740 87,130 121,610 16,850 7,085 9,770
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 34,760 13,730 21,030 3,260 1,415 1,845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 258,800 118,055 140,745 20,420 9,440 10,980
Bachelor's degree 179,610 77,690 101,920 14,445 6,430 8,015
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 14,180 6,385 7,795 1,165 630 535
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 8,135 4,410 3,730 385 215 165
Master's degree 46,305 22,875 23,425 3,990 1,870 2,115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10,560 6,690 3,870 440 290 150
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 763,510 382,410 381,100 66,360 32,900 33,460
No certificate, diploma or degree 76,460 41,465 34,995 7,090 3,565 3,530
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 190,600 93,970 96,635 18,600 9,060 9,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 496,450 246,975 249,475 40,665 20,275 20,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 83,980 68,290 15,690 6,850 5,600 1,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 22,370 13,990 8,375 1,935 1,290 645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 61,605 54,295 7,310 4,920 4,310 610
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 169,130 71,040 98,095 13,880 5,765 8,115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 26,950 10,805 16,145 2,530 1,060 1,465
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 216,390 96,845 119,545 17,405 7,850 9,555
Bachelor's degree 149,845 64,170 85,675 12,205 5,335 6,865
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 11,005 4,815 6,185 955 505 450
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 6,905 3,510 3,400 355 195 160
Master's degree 40,310 19,295 21,010 3,560 1,605 1,955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 8,330 5,055 3,275 335 210 125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,089,050 543,030 546,020 93,375 46,455 46,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 478,135 237,025 241,110 44,415 21,695 22,720
Education 43,175 10,970 32,205 2,860 635 2,225
13. Education 43,175 10,970 32,205 2,860 635 2,220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 17,385 7,580 9,805 1,145 550 605
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 3,375 2,335 1,040 220 185 40
50. Visual and performing arts 14,015 5,250 8,765 925 365 565
Humanities 24,465 10,165 14,295 3,000 1,245 1,750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 2,755 785 1,980 345 100 240
23. English language and literature/letters 5,200 1,630 3,575 435 130 300
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 7,545 2,820 4,730 1,450 595 855
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 75 30 40 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 1,730 1,040 690 140 80 60
39. Theology and religious vocations 3,585 2,065 1,520 330 200 125
54. History 2,980 1,675 1,305 270 130 145
55. French language and literature/letters 580 120 455 25 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 55,060 18,195 36,860 3,975 1,255 2,725
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 930 215 725 40 15 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 5,380 2,260 3,120 320 150 170
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 9,775 810 8,960 850 75 770
22. Legal professions and studies 10,250 3,355 6,890 680 200 480
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 760 255 500 55 30 25
42. Psychology 10,625 3,010 7,615 695 180 515
45. Social sciences 17,345 8,290 9,060 1,335 605 725
Business, management and public administration 121,065 45,535 75,530 9,810 3,705 6,110
30.16 Accounting and computer science 215 50 165 25 10 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 7,290 1,520 5,770 470 120 345
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 113,560 43,960 69,595 9,320 3,575 5,745
Physical and life sciences and technologies 26,190 13,275 12,915 2,370 1,185 1,185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10,240 4,485 5,750 760 300 460
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 6,305 2,830 3,470 700 330 370
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 150 30 120 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 7,455 4,985 2,465 700 470 230
41. Science technologies/technicians 2,045 940 1,105 200 85 110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 21,730 13,300 8,430 2,240 1,470 775
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 17,150 11,415 5,740 1,910 1,310 600
25. Library science 1,825 240 1,585 95 15 80
27. Mathematics and statistics 2,615 1,555 1,055 230 140 90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 145 90 55 10 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 161,390 146,275 15,115 13,245 12,080 1,170
04. Architecture and related services 4,055 2,645 1,410 290 185 105
14. Engineering 34,575 28,290 6,280 3,080 2,570 505
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 30,185 26,385 3,800 2,660 2,375 280
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 38,290 36,740 1,555 2,705 2,570 130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 32,440 31,355 1,090 2,265 2,195 65
48. Precision production 21,825 20,860 970 2,250 2,170 75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 11,190 6,625 4,570 685 380 305
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 7,105 4,065 3,040 460 265 200
03. Natural resources and conservation 4,085 2,560 1,525 220 120 100
Health and related fields 97,530 18,810 78,720 7,540 1,355 6,190
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 6,075 2,830 3,245 345 165 180
51. Health professions and related programs 88,820 14,475 74,345 7,110 1,150 5,955
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 2,635 1,500 1,135 90 40 50
Personal, protective and transportation services 31,675 15,245 16,435 2,075 900 1,175
12. Personal and culinary services 18,790 5,115 13,675 1,250 295 960
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 50 50 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 335 295 40 25 20 10
43. Security and protective services 6,650 4,360 2,285 395 200 190
49. Transportation and materials moving 5,855 5,420 430 400 390 15
Other 50 25 25 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 55 30 25 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 763,515 382,405 381,100 66,360 32,900 33,460
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 267,060 135,430 131,630 25,695 12,625 13,070
Education 32,085 7,610 24,475 2,210 425 1,785
13. Education 32,085 7,610 24,475 2,210 425 1,790
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 13,965 6,055 7,915 950 435 520
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 2,545 1,760 785 165 140 25
50. Visual and performing arts 11,420 4,290 7,130 785 295 495
Humanities 19,720 8,065 11,660 2,510 975 1,530
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 2,310 635 1,670 280 65 215
23. English language and literature/letters 4,205 1,290 2,915 345 85 260
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 6,305 2,325 3,985 1,270 495 775
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 60 35 25 0 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 1,415 850 570 110 70 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 2,685 1,575 1,110 250 150 105
54. History 2,320 1,275 1,045 225 105 125
55. French language and literature/letters 430 80 350 20 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 46,435 14,955 31,485 3,415 1,040 2,370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 800 185 615 45 10 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 4,670 1,905 2,770 260 125 135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 8,060 660 7,400 705 55 645
22. Legal professions and studies 8,910 2,615 6,295 625 175 445
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 610 220 395 50 25 20
42. Psychology 8,620 2,380 6,235 600 145 455
45. Social sciences 14,760 6,985 7,775 1,130 495 635
Business, management and public administration 100,785 37,685 63,100 8,155 2,960 5,195
30.16 Accounting and computer science 185 40 145 30 10 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 6,060 1,175 4,885 400 105 295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 94,540 36,465 58,080 7,730 2,845 4,885
Physical and life sciences and technologies 20,490 10,055 10,440 1,805 860 945
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 8,140 3,465 4,675 580 210 375
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 4,730 2,120 2,610 510 240 265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 145 30 120 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 5,910 3,775 2,140 525 340 185
41. Science technologies/technicians 1,565 665 905 180 75 105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 19,065 11,735 7,340 2,040 1,345 700
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 15,505 10,310 5,195 1,780 1,220 555
25. Library science 1,435 210 1,230 80 15 70
27. Mathematics and statistics 2,015 1,145 865 180 110 70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 110 70 45 0 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 131,095 117,950 13,145 11,105 10,085 1,020
04. Architecture and related services 3,280 2,045 1,240 215 130 85
14. Engineering 29,480 23,890 5,590 2,685 2,245 440
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 24,675 21,480 3,195 2,220 1,975 245
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 10 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 30,855 29,500 1,355 2,260 2,140 120
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 25,390 24,465 925 1,865 1,795 65
48. Precision production 17,405 16,565 840 1,860 1,790 70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 8,890 5,015 3,865 545 290 255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 5,425 2,875 2,550 360 185 170
03. Natural resources and conservation 3,460 2,140 1,320 180 105 80
Health and related fields 78,555 15,430 63,125 6,265 1,125 5,140
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 4,960 2,335 2,625 270 125 145
51. Health professions and related programs 71,350 11,885 59,470 5,905 955 4,955
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 2,240 1,210 1,030 85 40 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 25,320 12,410 12,910 1,665 740 925
12. Personal and culinary services 14,690 4,080 10,610 995 240 755
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 45 45 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 220 190 30 15 10 0
43. Security and protective services 5,555 3,600 1,950 300 150 155
49. Transportation and materials moving 4,815 4,495 320 350 340 10
Other 45 25 20 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 45 25 20 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,089,050 543,025 546,020 93,375 46,455 46,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 478,135 237,030 241,110 44,415 21,700 22,720
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 610,910 306,005 304,910 48,960 24,755 24,205
Location of study inside Canada 491,285 247,575 243,710 32,985 16,900 16,085
Same as province or territory of residence 391,770 196,975 194,795 27,235 13,885 13,355
Different than province or territory of residence 99,515 50,605 48,910 5,750 3,015 2,730
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 119,625 58,425 61,205 15,975 7,855 8,120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 12,210 6,890 5,320 720 420 295
Philippines 26,035 10,095 15,935 3,330 1,315 2,015
India 18,500 9,430 9,070 7,380 3,765 3,615
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 8,135 4,665 3,475 515 295 220
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 6,165 2,845 3,320 140 70 70
France 635 385 245 30 25 10
Other 47,950 24,115 23,835 3,870 1,970 1,900
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 763,510 382,410 381,105 66,360 32,900 33,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 267,060 135,435 131,630 25,695 12,625 13,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 496,450 246,975 249,470 40,665 20,280 20,390
Location of study inside Canada 394,790 198,325 196,460 26,735 13,585 13,150
Same as province or territory of residence 314,250 157,640 156,610 22,040 11,170 10,870
Different than province or territory of residence 80,535 40,680 39,850 4,695 2,415 2,285
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 101,665 48,655 53,010 13,925 6,690 7,235
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 9,270 5,040 4,230 600 340 255
Philippines 24,040 9,240 14,800 2,985 1,150 1,835
India 16,395 8,220 8,175 6,570 3,260 3,310
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 5,495 3,175 2,320 360 210 150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 5,380 2,460 2,915 100 50 55
France 550 335 210 30 20 10
Other 40,530 20,190 20,345 3,285 1,655 1,630
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 1,089,045 543,030 546,020 93,380 46,450 46,925
In the labour force 781,355 417,560 363,795 67,265 36,185 31,080
Employed 714,660 377,435 337,220 60,785 32,350 28,435
Unemployed 66,695 40,120 26,575 6,485 3,840 2,645
Not in the labour force 307,695 125,470 182,225 26,110 10,265 15,845
Participation rate 71.7 76.9 66.6 72.0 77.9 66.2
Employment rate 65.6 69.5 61.8 65.1 69.6 60.6
Unemployment rate 8.5 9.6 7.3 9.6 10.6 8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 1,089,045 543,030 546,020 93,380 46,455 46,925
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 277,825 111,490 166,340 24,480 9,525 14,950
Worked 811,220 431,540 379,680 68,900 36,930 31,970
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 404,715 233,995 170,720 32,715 18,880 13,830
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 406,505 197,550 208,960 36,180 18,040 18,140
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.6 43.2 42.0 42.2 42.7 41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 781,355 417,560 363,795 67,270 36,185 31,080
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 13,345 6,205 7,140 1,545 710 835
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 768,015 411,355 356,655 65,725 35,475 30,250
Employee 689,270 361,110 328,160 60,195 31,625 28,570
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 78,740 50,245 28,495 5,530 3,850 1,680
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 781,355 417,560 363,795 67,265 36,185 31,085
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 13,345 6,205 7,140 1,545 715 835
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 768,010 411,355 356,655 65,720 35,470 30,250
0 Management occupations 82,155 51,400 30,760 5,350 3,220 2,130
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 121,975 33,380 88,590 9,950 2,740 7,205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 55,675 43,615 12,060 4,665 3,750 910
3 Health occupations 55,530 10,855 44,675 4,445 725 3,720
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 83,145 29,175 53,970 5,225 1,445 3,780
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 17,560 7,135 10,430 1,095 460 635
6 Sales and service occupations 169,065 71,060 98,005 16,920 6,990 9,930
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 144,730 133,955 10,775 14,320 13,270 1,050
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 15,395 12,810 2,585 1,170 1,025 150
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 22,770 17,970 4,805 2,585 1,855 735
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 781,355 417,560 363,795 67,270 36,185 31,085
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 13,345 6,205 7,140 1,550 715 835
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 768,010 411,355 356,655 65,720 35,470 30,250
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 7,725 4,870 2,855 190 115 75
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 25,895 21,540 4,350 2,155 1,745 410
22 Utilities 7,790 5,515 2,275 445 280 160
23 Construction 90,085 76,360 13,725 7,220 6,165 1,055
31-33 Manufacturing 47,155 35,740 11,405 5,370 4,100 1,275
41 Wholesale trade 31,270 22,280 8,990 2,705 1,960 745
44-45 Retail trade 86,490 39,430 47,060 9,190 4,005 5,185
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 36,840 27,745 9,090 4,450 3,490 960
51 Information and cultural industries 11,120 6,260 4,860 965 610 355
52 Finance and insurance 24,910 8,785 16,125 2,075 620 1,460
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 14,790 8,220 6,570 1,090 605 485
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 52,885 29,895 22,990 3,925 2,330 1,600
55 Management of companies and enterprises 1,070 450 615 95 25 70
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 29,335 16,770 12,570 2,835 1,620 1,215
61 Educational services 53,205 17,405 35,805 3,290 1,070 2,220
62 Health care and social assistance 88,770 15,575 73,190 7,455 1,150 6,305
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 14,195 6,870 7,330 825 425 405
72 Accommodation and food services 53,185 21,960 31,220 4,775 1,835 2,940
81 Other services (except public administration) 36,810 17,600 19,205 3,175 1,630 1,550
91 Public administration 54,495 28,085 26,410 3,490 1,705 1,785
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 714,660 377,435 337,220 60,785 32,345 28,440
Worked at home 41,075 18,460 22,615 2,180 1,000 1,180
Worked outside Canada 1,765 1,245 520 115 75 40
No fixed workplace address 102,500 78,590 23,910 9,760 7,415 2,345
Worked at usual place 569,315 279,145 290,170 48,725 23,855 24,870
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 569,310 279,140 290,170 48,730 23,855 24,870
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 400,515 182,435 218,075 41,460 19,105 22,355
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 151,770 84,795 66,970 6,130 3,935 2,190
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 14,585 10,325 4,265 950 695 255
Commute to a different province or territory 2,445 1,580 865 190 125 70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 671,810 357,730 314,080 58,490 31,275 27,215
Car, truck, van - as a driver 522,155 293,055 229,100 45,565 26,180 19,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 34,440 13,385 21,055 3,630 1,405 2,225
Public transit 73,750 30,060 43,695 7,360 2,760 4,600
Walked 25,035 10,745 14,290 995 315 680
Bicycle 6,515 4,220 2,295 195 150 45
Other method 9,915 6,270 3,640 735 460 280
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 671,810 357,730 314,080 58,490 31,270 27,215
Less than 15 minutes 146,725 65,340 81,380 11,590 5,455 6,135
15 to 29 minutes 261,855 139,915 121,935 23,930 12,950 10,975
30 to 44 minutes 166,180 94,415 71,760 14,170 8,165 6,010
45 to 59 minutes 55,545 31,660 23,885 4,575 2,460 2,115
60 minutes and over 41,515 26,400 15,110 4,225 2,250 1,980
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 671,810 357,735 314,080 58,490 31,270 27,215
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 51,445 38,530 12,920 4,645 3,290 1,355
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 136,665 86,290 50,375 11,545 7,065 4,485
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 200,540 102,625 97,920 17,105 9,055 8,045
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 114,830 49,490 65,345 8,890 3,955 4,930
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 66,350 27,540 38,810 6,180 2,545 3,635
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 101,970 53,260 48,705 10,125 5,360 4,765
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 834,500 442,060 392,440 71,105 37,915 33,185
Single responses 826,790 438,320 388,470 69,665 37,165 32,500
Official languages 820,440 435,115 385,325 68,625 36,585 32,040
English 817,890 434,250 383,635 68,380 36,470 31,905
French 2,550 865 1,690 245 110 135
Non-official languages 6,345 3,200 3,145 1,045 580 460
Aboriginal languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 30 15 15 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 10 10 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,320 3,190 3,130 1,045 580 465
Afro-Asiatic languages 510 305 200 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 60 30 30 10 10 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 10 10 0 0 0 0
Somali 55 25 35 10 10 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 445 275 170 0 0 0
Amharic 35 15 20 0 0 0
Arabic 325 225 100 0 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 20 0 15 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 15 0 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 50 25 25 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 420 185 230 15 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 415 185 230 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 335 185 150 60 35 25
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 15 10 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 310 175 135 60 40 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 25 15 10 10 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 10 10 10 10 0
Tamil 10 10 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,160 1,140 1,020 810 465 345
Albanian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 315 155 155 25 15 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 315 160 160 25 15 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Polish 120 65 60 15 10 10
Russian 85 30 50 10 0 0
Serbian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 10 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 75 45 30 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 110 55 50 10 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Dutch 35 15 15 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 60 35 25 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,265 710 555 730 425 310
Indo-Aryan languages 1,200 665 535 730 425 305
Bengali 10 10 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 65 10 50 10 0 10
Hindi 105 55 50 45 15 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 975 575 400 655 395 265
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 40 15 30 20 10 10
Iranian languages 65 50 20 0 0 0
Kurdish 15 15 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 55 35 20 0 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 460 215 250 50 30 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 40 25 20 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 400 185 220 50 25 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 35 10 25 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 260 125 140 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 135 70 60 10 10 0
American Sign Language 85 30 55 10 10 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 40 40 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 2,335 1,105 1,230 140 55 80
Chinese languages 2,320 1,095 1,220 135 55 80
Cantonese 1,495 735 760 110 50 55
Hakka 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 705 305 395 25 0 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 95 45 50 10 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 10 15 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 30 15 15 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 45 25 25 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 35 15 20 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 10 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 7,715 3,740 3,970 1,440 755 685
English and French 1,885 910 980 205 80 130
English and non-official language 5,680 2,765 2,915 1,210 675 540
French and non-official language 20 10 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 130 60 75 20 0 15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 834,505 442,060 392,440 71,100 37,920 33,185
None 801,320 425,535 375,785 67,040 35,700 31,340
English 4,480 1,930 2,545 580 315 270
French 8,885 4,325 4,560 545 235 310
Non-official language 19,335 10,025 9,310 2,895 1,655 1,245
Aboriginal 695 300 400 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 18,635 9,725 8,915 2,895 1,650 1,245
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 70 30 45 10 0 0
French and non-official language 415 210 200 30 15 20
English, French and non-official language 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 1,323,055 662,865 660,190 115,900 57,920 57,980
Non-movers 1,107,840 555,155 552,685 98,865 49,400 49,460
Movers 215,210 107,705 107,505 17,030 8,520 8,515
Non-migrants 141,785 71,540 70,240 12,120 6,215 5,915
Migrants 73,430 36,165 37,265 4,910 2,305 2,605
Internal migrants 56,445 28,150 28,295 2,860 1,455 1,405
Intraprovincial migrants 40,520 20,165 20,350 1,655 875 780
Interprovincial migrants 15,930 7,985 7,945 1,210 580 630
External migrants 16,985 8,015 8,965 2,050 855 1,195
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 1,252,985 626,875 626,105 109,260 54,570 54,695
Non-movers 678,060 337,995 340,065 61,495 30,465 31,020
Movers 574,925 288,880 286,045 47,765 24,100 23,665
Non-migrants 313,860 157,740 156,115 27,075 13,435 13,640
Migrants 261,070 131,140 129,930 20,690 10,660 10,025
Internal migrants 184,900 93,130 91,765 9,865 5,270 4,595
Intraprovincial migrants 109,725 54,150 55,575 3,870 1,950 1,920
Interprovincial migrants 75,175 38,980 36,195 5,995 3,325 2,675
External migrants 76,165 38,005 38,165 10,825 5,390 5,430

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Edmonton [Economic region], Alberta and Edmonton Mill Woods [Federal electoral district], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 9, 2024).

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