Census Profile, 2016 Census
Edmonton [Economic region], Alberta and Division No. 8, Census division [Census division], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Edmonton Alberta [Economic region]			Division No. 8, CDR Alberta [Census division]
	Data quality , Edmonton [Economic region], Alberta  Map : Edmonton [Economic region], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 8, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,366,050	...	...	209,395	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,203,115	...	...	189,243	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.5	...	...	10.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	557,547	...	...	88,994	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	518,951	...	...	80,649	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	86.5	...	...	21.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15,783.77	...	...	9,939.43	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,366,050	683,115	682,935	209,395	104,790	104,605
0 to 14 years	252,495	129,220	123,280	41,065	21,150	19,915
0 to 4 years	88,120	44,935	43,180	13,855	7,160	6,690
5 to 9 years	86,955	44,430	42,525	14,300	7,390	6,910
10 to 14 years	77,425	39,850	37,575	12,915	6,600	6,310
15 to 64 years	943,905	476,805	467,100	141,550	71,260	70,295
15 to 19 years	78,450	40,335	38,120	12,880	6,630	6,250
20 to 24 years	94,890	48,420	46,470	13,120	6,645	6,470
25 to 29 years	111,665	56,775	54,890	15,470	7,915	7,550
30 to 34 years	115,125	58,120	57,010	16,730	8,510	8,220
35 to 39 years	103,060	52,195	50,865	14,855	7,575	7,280
40 to 44 years	92,130	46,730	45,395	13,655	7,020	6,635
45 to 49 years	88,240	44,410	43,825	13,065	6,470	6,595
50 to 54 years	94,085	47,015	47,070	14,635	7,070	7,565
55 to 59 years	90,880	45,480	45,400	14,840	7,325	7,515
60 to 64 years	75,385	37,320	38,065	12,310	6,095	6,210
65 years and over	169,650	77,100	92,550	26,775	12,380	14,395
65 to 69 years	58,230	28,390	29,835	9,260	4,575	4,690
70 to 74 years	39,180	18,600	20,580	6,250	3,040	3,215
75 to 79 years	28,675	13,160	15,515	4,610	2,080	2,530
80 to 84 years	21,485	9,195	12,285	3,250	1,480	1,775
85 years and over	22,080	7,750	14,335	3,415	1,215	2,195
85 to 89 years	13,825	5,405	8,415	2,260	905	1,355
90 to 94 years	6,355	1,915	4,435	900	250	650
95 to 99 years	1,640	385	1,260	215	55	165
100 years and over	260	40	220	35	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.5	18.9	18.1	19.6	20.2	19.0
15 to 64 years	69.1	69.8	68.4	67.6	68.0	67.2
65 years and over	12.4	11.3	13.6	12.8	11.8	13.8
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.1	1.6	1.2	2.1
Average age of the population	37.9	37.1	38.6	38.0	37.2	38.7
Median age of the population	36.4	35.8	37.1	36.8	36.0	37.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	518,950	...	...	80,650	...	...
Single-detached house	299,770	...	...	51,550	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	26,885	...	...	605	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	183,350	...	...	23,660	...	...
Semi-detached house	31,780	...	...	4,815	...	...
Row house	43,400	...	...	6,080	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	10,885	...	...	2,130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	97,085	...	...	10,520	...	...
Other single-attached house	200	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	8,945	...	...	4,835	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	518,950	...	...	80,645	...	...
1 person	127,555	...	...	19,415	...	...
2 persons	175,305	...	...	29,600	...	...
3 persons	84,850	...	...	12,520	...	...
4 persons	79,280	...	...	11,500	...	...
5 or more persons	51,960	...	...	7,615	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,340,930	...	...	204,550	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,113,555	553,905	559,655	168,330	83,640	84,690
Married or living common law	649,290	325,895	323,400	100,620	50,385	50,235
Married	542,825	272,615	270,210	82,395	41,290	41,105
Living common law	106,465	53,280	53,185	18,225	9,095	9,130
Not married and not living common law	464,260	228,010	236,260	67,710	33,255	34,455
Never married	321,000	178,475	142,525	43,620	24,685	18,935
Separated	26,260	11,420	14,835	4,580	1,975	2,610
Divorced	67,930	28,120	39,815	11,565	4,850	6,715
Widowed	49,075	9,995	39,080	7,940	1,745	6,195
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	373,550	...	...	58,170	...	...
2 persons	180,085	...	...	29,895	...	...
3 persons	81,010	...	...	11,740	...	...
4 persons	76,925	...	...	10,855	...	...
5 or more persons	35,525	...	...	5,685	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	373,545	...	...	58,170	...	...
Total couple families	315,405	...	...	49,215	...	...
Married couples	262,190	...	...	40,100	...	...
Common-law couples	53,215	...	...	9,115	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	58,145	...	...	8,955	...	...
Female parent	44,985	...	...	6,950	...	...
Male parent	13,160	...	...	2,010	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	315,405	...	...	49,215	...	...
Couples without children	144,800	...	...	24,590	...	...
Couples with children	170,600	...	...	24,620	...	...
1 child	64,935	...	...	9,185	...	...
2 children	72,235	...	...	10,065	...	...
3 or more children	33,435	...	...	5,375	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	58,140	...	...	8,955	...	...
1 child	35,280	...	...	5,300	...	...
2 children	16,080	...	...	2,555	...	...
3 or more children	6,785	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	238,645	125,155	113,490	35,420	18,625	16,795
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	518,955	...	...	80,650	...	...
One-census-family households	348,110	...	...	55,350	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	134,895	...	...	23,570	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	213,220	...	...	31,780	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	12,380	...	...	1,385	...	...
Non-census-family households	158,460	...	...	23,915	...	...
One-person households	127,555	...	...	19,415	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	30,910	...	...	4,500	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,351,355	676,340	675,010	206,260	103,215	103,045
English only	1,232,510	621,815	610,700	195,630	98,370	97,255
French only	1,770	775	990	105	45	60
English and French	96,325	45,395	50,935	9,495	4,305	5,190
Neither English nor French	20,750	8,360	12,385	1,030	495	535
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,351,350	676,345	675,015	206,260	103,220	103,045
English	1,296,330	650,200	646,125	202,695	101,420	101,270
French	27,925	14,545	13,380	2,290	1,185	1,110
English and French	6,905	3,525	3,380	285	135	145
Neither English nor French	20,190	8,060	12,135	995	480	520
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	31,375	16,310	15,065	2,435	1,250	1,180
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.4	2.2	1.2	1.2	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,351,350	676,340	675,010	206,260	103,215	103,045
Single responses	1,316,655	659,475	657,180	203,635	101,930	101,705
Official languages	997,180	504,645	492,535	183,060	91,845	91,210
English	969,560	490,250	479,310	180,560	90,565	89,990
French	27,620	14,395	13,225	2,500	1,280	1,220
Non-official languages	319,470	154,835	164,640	20,575	10,085	10,495
Aboriginal languages	3,625	1,505	2,120	1,020	485	535
Algonquian languages	3,010	1,250	1,765	975	470	510
Blackfoot	40	10	30	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,850	1,190	1,665	950	460	495
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	5	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	395	140	255	75	35	35
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swampy Cree	30	5	20	5	0	0
Woods Cree	155	65	90	15	5	10
Cree, n.o.s.	2,250	965	1,280	865	415	450
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	105	45	65	20	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	100	40	60	25	10	15
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	235	80	155	15	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	230	80	155	10	5	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	5	5	5	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	155	55	100	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	20	5	15	5	0	0
Gwich'in	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	40	15	25	0	5	5
North Slavey (Hare)	10	5	5	0	0	0
South Slavey	25	10	15	5	0	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haida	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages	70	15	50	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuktitut	40	10	30	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	20	5	15	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	35	20	15	0	5	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages	230	105	125	15	5	10
Dakota	75	25	45	15	5	5
Stoney	155	80	80	5	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tlingit	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	5	5	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	25	20	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	315,845	153,325	162,515	19,560	9,600	9,960
Afro-Asiatic languages	31,360	16,390	14,970	760	430	335
Berber languages	130	75	60	0	5	0
Kabyle	75	40	35	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	7,905	3,970	3,935	80	45	35
Bilen	245	140	105	0	0	0
Oromo	1,130	580	545	10	10	5
Somali	6,515	3,235	3,275	65	35	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages	23,255	12,305	10,950	680	385	295
Amharic	2,515	1,220	1,295	30	10	15
Arabic	17,610	9,430	8,185	595	340	250
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	80	40	35	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	40	25	15	0	0	0
Harari	165	90	80	0	5	0
Hebrew	405	225	185	10	5	5
Maltese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	2,330	1,220	1,105	55	25	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	85	50	35	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	70	40	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	9,655	4,460	5,195	340	165	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	760	360	400	65	30	35
Vietnamese	8,880	4,095	4,790	270	135	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	43,375	18,855	24,520	5,390	2,440	2,950
Bikol	115	55	65	30	15	10
Cebuano	2,000	830	1,165	155	60	95
Fijian	50	30	25	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	535	235	300	50	20	35
Ilocano	1,880	790	1,090	285	125	160
Malagasy	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	525	225	300	25	5	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	350	165	185	45	25	20
Pangasinan	110	45	70	25	10	15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	37,430	16,300	21,130	4,715	2,140	2,575
Waray-Waray	75	30	40	20	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	290	135	155	30	15	15
Creole languages	1,020	530	485	45	25	25
Haitian Creole	50	25	25	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	615	345	275	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	345	160	185	10	10	5
Dravidian languages	6,850	3,565	3,280	190	105	80
Kannada	205	105	105	5	0	0
Malayalam	3,485	1,795	1,685	80	45	35
Tamil	2,195	1,155	1,035	65	35	30
Telugu	940	495	445	30	20	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	154,280	76,555	77,725	10,625	5,390	5,245
Albanian	770	415	350	10	5	0
Armenian	170	80	90	50	30	20
Balto-Slavic languages	35,010	16,355	18,655	2,060	1,005	1,055
Baltic languages	330	150	180	35	20	15
Latvian	155	70	80	20	15	5
Lithuanian	175	80	95	15	5	5
Slavic languages	34,685	16,210	18,475	2,025	980	1,045
Belarusan	35	20	20	5	0	0
Bosnian	715	355	360	75	35	40
Bulgarian	475	245	225	30	10	15
Croatian	2,020	1,055	965	60	20	40
Czech	905	440	470	70	35	35
Macedonian	185	95	90	5	0	0
Polish	9,460	4,420	5,040	265	135	135
Russian	5,780	2,675	3,110	515	230	285
Serbian	1,835	930	910	70	40	30
Serbo-Croatian	365	180	180	20	5	10
Slovak	620	300	320	45	20	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	290	140	155	0	5	0
Ukrainian	11,895	5,305	6,595	880	450	425
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	95	50	45	10	5	5
Celtic languages	120	75	50	35	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	50	30	20	10	5	5
Welsh	35	20	15	15	15	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	5	5	0
Germanic languages	22,200	10,635	11,560	4,370	2,205	2,165
Afrikaans	625	325	295	205	100	110
Danish	770	380	390	155	75	80
Dutch	4,305	2,085	2,225	1,590	830	765
Frisian	105	60	45	55	30	25
German	15,695	7,465	8,235	2,270	1,130	1,135
Icelandic	35	15	20	5	5	0
Norwegian	230	105	120	40	15	25
Swedish	300	135	170	35	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	80	35	45	10	5	5
Yiddish	55	30	25	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	5	0
Greek	1,080	590	490	80	40	35
Indo-Iranian languages	64,165	32,955	31,210	1,520	805	715
Indo-Aryan languages	57,540	29,485	28,060	1,125	600	520
Bengali	2,340	1,230	1,110	50	30	25
Gujarati	5,770	2,990	2,780	110	55	55
Hindi	8,420	4,240	4,185	245	135	110
Kashmiri	25	15	10	0	0	0
Konkani	155	80	70	5	5	0
Marathi	540	275	265	5	0	0
Nepali	1,995	1,040	955	45	20	25
Oriya (Odia)	70	40	35	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	27,800	14,275	13,525	285	145	140
Sindhi	940	440	505	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	1,310	680	630	65	40	30
Urdu	8,170	4,170	4,000	305	170	135
Iranian languages	6,340	3,325	3,020	380	195	190
Kurdish	760	420	340	0	0	0
Pashto	665	350	315	90	40	50
Persian (Farsi)	4,920	2,550	2,370	290	150	140
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	280	150	130	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	30,765	15,450	15,315	2,510	1,280	1,230
Catalan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Italian	4,920	2,440	2,480	115	50	65
Portuguese	4,640	2,275	2,370	100	60	40
Romanian	2,550	1,275	1,270	150	75	75
Spanish	18,605	9,435	9,175	2,140	1,090	1,050
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Japanese	1,070	345	725	55	15	40
Kartvelian languages	70	40	30	5	0	0
Georgian	65	40	30	0	0	5
Korean	6,370	3,030	3,345	430	225	205
Mongolic languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Mongolian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	7,370	3,720	3,650	265	135	130
Akan (Twi)	890	460	430	40	20	15
Bamanankan	15	10	5	0	0	0
Edo	140	70	70	0	0	0
Ewe	125	80	50	10	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	140	75	65	0	0	0
Ga	70	40	25	0	5	0
Ganda	210	105	105	5	0	0
Igbo	310	165	145	30	10	20
Lingala	165	80	85	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	405	200	205	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	610	300	305	10	5	0
Shona	565	280	285	15	5	10
Swahili	1,245	605	645	40	20	20
Wolof	130	85	45	5	5	0
Yoruba	705	395	310	25	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	1,640	775	870	85	40	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	750	385	365	35	20	15
Dinka	340	175	165	30	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	410	210	200	10	0	10
Sign languages	400	195	205	40	25	20
American Sign Language	185	85	95	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	220	110	110	30	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	47,970	22,650	25,320	965	450	510
Chinese languages	47,265	22,275	24,990	935	435	500
Cantonese	22,735	10,615	12,115	515	250	265
Hakka	620	290	330	5	5	0
Mandarin	19,935	9,465	10,470	320	135	175
Min Dong	70	30	45	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	1,265	580	685	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	235	120	115	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	2,380	1,165	1,215	70	35	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	25	5	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	705	375	325	25	10	15
Burmese	145	80	65	5	0	5
Karenic languages	430	235	200	20	5	10
Tibetan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	100	50	55	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	1,025	380	640	130	45	85
Lao	385	190	190	55	25	30
Thai	630	190	440	80	25	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages	2,080	1,165	915	35	15	15
Azerbaijani	120	75	45	0	0	0
Turkish	1,745	970	775	10	10	5
Uyghur	65	35	30	0	0	0
Uzbek	110	65	50	15	10	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	45	25	25	10	0	10
Uralic languages	1,890	890	1,000	225	105	120
Estonian	45	20	30	15	5	15
Finnish	235	95	140	65	20	40
Hungarian	1,605	780	830	150	80	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	235	135	100	25	20	5
Multiple responses	34,695	16,860	17,835	2,625	1,285	1,340
English and French	3,965	1,940	2,030	420	210	205
English and non-official language	28,870	13,995	14,875	2,125	1,025	1,095
French and non-official language	1,235	615	625	45	30	15
English, French and non-official language	625	315	310	35	20	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,351,350	676,340	675,015	206,260	103,215	103,045
Single responses	1,278,690	640,905	637,785	201,045	100,705	100,340
Official languages	1,103,440	554,800	548,640	191,585	95,900	95,685
English	1,092,365	549,120	543,245	190,905	95,565	95,340
French	11,070	5,675	5,395	685	335	345
Non-official languages	175,250	86,105	89,145	9,460	4,805	4,660
Aboriginal languages	690	315	375	350	155	195
Algonquian languages	610	285	320	345	150	190
Blackfoot	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	575	265	310	345	155	190
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	10	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	60	25	30	10	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	15	5	15	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	480	220	255	330	150	180
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	5	15	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	5	0	0	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	40	20	25	5	5	5
Dakota	20	10	10	0	0	0
Stoney	20	15	10	5	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	174,560	85,790	88,770	9,110	4,645	4,460
Afro-Asiatic languages	20,350	10,325	10,025	540	290	250
Berber languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Kabyle	50	25	25	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5,850	2,930	2,920	50	30	20
Bilen	215	120	90	0	0	0
Oromo	885	455	435	10	5	10
Somali	4,740	2,350	2,385	40	25	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	14,390	7,335	7,050	490	260	225
Amharic	1,695	805	890	15	5	10
Arabic	10,615	5,460	5,155	430	235	190
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	15	20	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Harari	110	55	60	0	0	0
Hebrew	190	95	90	0	0	0
Maltese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	1,650	855	795	45	20	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	55	35	20	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	6,250	2,890	3,360	205	100	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	385	180	205	35	15	20
Vietnamese	5,865	2,705	3,160	170	85	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	23,190	10,890	12,300	2,655	1,305	1,350
Bikol	15	10	5	5	0	5
Cebuano	825	400	425	45	20	25
Fijian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	195	85	110	10	5	10
Ilocano	615	290	325	105	45	55
Malagasy	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	145	70	70	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	130	60	70	15	10	10
Pangasinan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	21,110	9,895	11,210	2,465	1,215	1,250
Waray-Waray	10	5	10	10	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	85	45	45	5	0	5
Creole languages	570	285	280	25	15	10
Haitian Creole	40	20	20	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	380	200	180	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	150	70	80	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	4,465	2,305	2,160	105	50	50
Kannada	80	35	45	0	0	5
Malayalam	2,345	1,205	1,140	60	35	30
Tamil	1,470	780	690	30	15	15
Telugu	565	280	280	10	5	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	75,965	38,125	37,835	4,355	2,265	2,090
Albanian	370	195	175	5	5	0
Armenian	75	40	35	30	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	12,890	6,280	6,610	900	470	430
Baltic languages	120	55	65	10	5	5
Latvian	50	25	25	5	5	5
Lithuanian	65	35	35	5	0	5
Slavic languages	12,770	6,225	6,545	890	465	420
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	300	155	150	30	15	15
Bulgarian	290	145	150	15	5	10
Croatian	900	460	445	20	10	10
Czech	260	140	125	20	10	15
Macedonian	90	50	45	5	0	0
Polish	3,835	1,805	2,025	70	35	35
Russian	3,280	1,620	1,655	270	135	135
Serbian	1,005	505	500	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	115	55	60	5	5	5
Slovak	175	85	90	10	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,410	1,160	1,255	425	235	190
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	5	0	5
Celtic languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,400	1,675	1,720	1,105	575	535
Afrikaans	325	165	155	105	50	60
Danish	40	20	15	0	0	0
Dutch	305	150	155	280	155	130
Frisian	5	5	5	15	10	5
German	2,610	1,280	1,330	695	360	335
Icelandic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	70	30	40	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	5	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	375	190	190	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	43,190	21,925	21,265	910	470	440
Indo-Aryan languages	39,050	19,835	19,215	660	350	310
Bengali	1,455	755	705	35	20	20
Gujarati	3,665	1,860	1,805	65	35	30
Hindi	5,100	2,600	2,495	115	70	50
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	35	20	20	0	0	0
Marathi	335	170	165	0	0	0
Nepali	1,395	725	665	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20,655	10,510	10,150	190	100	90
Sindhi	460	225	235	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	785	410	380	40	20	20
Urdu	5,125	2,540	2,585	195	105	90
Iranian languages	4,025	2,040	1,985	245	120	125
Kurdish	375	200	175	0	0	0
Pashto	430	235	200	45	20	20
Persian (Farsi)	3,215	1,610	1,610	205	100	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	120	55	65	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15,655	7,825	7,835	1,385	720	665
Catalan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	1,410	640	770	20	5	10
Portuguese	1,920	920	1,000	35	20	15
Romanian	1,355	675	690	65	35	35
Spanish	10,955	5,585	5,370	1,265	665	605
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	475	190	290	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Georgian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Korean	4,600	2,255	2,340	335	175	160
Mongolic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	2,965	1,425	1,535	85	40	45
Akan (Twi)	445	210	235	20	10	10
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	35	20	20	0	0	0
Ewe	40	20	20	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	55	25	25	0	0	0
Ga	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ganda	80	35	40	0	0	0
Igbo	80	40	45	15	10	10
Lingala	40	20	25	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	200	90	105	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	285	150	140	5	0	5
Shona	215	100	120	0	0	0
Swahili	585	275	315	15	10	5
Wolof	90	50	40	0	0	0
Yoruba	280	145	135	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	505	230	275	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	370	190	180	15	10	5
Dinka	205	110	95	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	165	75	90	10	0	5
Sign languages	510	290	220	50	30	20
American Sign Language	195	105	90	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	315	185	130	40	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	32,370	15,355	17,015	590	285	300
Chinese languages	31,825	15,075	16,750	565	270	290
Cantonese	14,745	6,815	7,925	310	145	160
Hakka	215	95	120	0	0	0
Mandarin	14,730	7,150	7,580	205	100	110
Min Dong	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	555	235	315	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	120	65	60	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	1,445	710	740	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	540	280	260	25	15	10
Burmese	100	55	45	5	0	0
Karenic languages	360	195	170	15	10	10
Tibetan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	60	25	35	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	480	220	255	70	35	40
Lao	185	90	100	40	15	20
Thai	285	125	155	35	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	1,310	705	605	25	10	10
Azerbaijani	55	35	20	0	0	0
Turkish	1,140	605	530	10	5	5
Uyghur	40	20	15	0	0	0
Uzbek	70	40	30	15	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	510	240	270	45	25	20
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	30	15	15	5	5	5
Hungarian	475	230	250	40	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	75	35	35	5	5	5
Multiple responses	72,665	35,435	37,225	5,215	2,510	2,700
English and French	2,785	1,385	1,400	250	120	125
English and non-official language	67,940	33,110	34,830	4,885	2,360	2,525
French and non-official language	590	285	305	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	1,345	660	685	75	35	40
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,351,355	676,340	675,015	206,260	103,215	103,045
None	1,153,360	579,870	573,485	193,100	96,795	96,305
English	79,905	39,990	39,910	4,710	2,410	2,300
French	14,995	7,010	7,985	1,635	755	875
Non-official language	99,405	47,585	51,815	6,625	3,150	3,470
Aboriginal	3,925	1,760	2,165	840	415	420
Non-Aboriginal	95,480	45,825	49,650	5,780	2,735	3,050
English and French	690	355	335	15	10	10
English and non-official language	1,890	985	905	100	50	50
French and non-official language	1,075	520	550	80	40	40
English, French and non-official language	45	25	20	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,089,035	542,885	546,145	163,655	81,455	82,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,036,860	517,415	519,450	156,870	78,130	78,735
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,644	55,806	34,009	40,754	54,779	31,047
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,037,105	517,450	519,655	156,910	78,145	78,765
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,702	47,723	31,092	36,529	46,918	28,694
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	963,165	493,060	470,105	145,705	74,515	71,185
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,262	55,390	32,915	39,886	54,010	29,206
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	614,675	247,770	366,905	93,140	36,585	56,555
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,013	3,615	4,178	5,231	6,027	4,931
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	841,380	441,725	399,655	125,545	65,695	59,850
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,283	55,861	34,531	39,171	53,202	29,313
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,089,050	543,030	546,020	163,660	81,455	82,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,037,385	517,490	519,900	156,945	78,040	78,900
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,535	76,430	44,714	59,077	77,372	40,983
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,037,655	517,535	520,120	156,970	78,050	78,920
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,314	60,735	37,950	48,135	61,231	35,183
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	963,165	492,670	470,490	145,745	74,440	71,295
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,607	76,656	43,802	58,695	77,113	39,463
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	614,190	247,515	366,670	93,670	36,880	56,795
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,203	7,214	7,196	7,662	8,070	7,396
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	841,380	440,570	400,805	125,545	65,640	59,905
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,368	70,817	42,584	53,677	69,297	36,564
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,089,050	543,030	546,020	163,660	81,450	82,205
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	393,250	225,915	167,330	54,910	31,690	23,215
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	64,820	74,817	54,797	58,654	70,239	47,961
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	78,136	90,265	61,761	71,065	83,426	54,190
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.0	95.5	88.7	92.1	94.9	86.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.0	79.3	73.1	72.8	75.5	67.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.0	4.5	11.3	7.9	5.1	13.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,089,035	542,885	546,145	163,660	81,455	82,200
Without total income	52,170	25,475	26,695	6,785	3,320	3,470
With total income	1,036,865	517,415	519,450	156,870	78,130	78,735
Percentage with total income	95.2	95.3	95.1	95.9	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	128,305	48,450	79,860	19,715	6,915	12,795
$10,000 to $19,999	129,375	48,900	80,470	20,095	7,220	12,875
$20,000 to $29,999	121,515	46,905	74,610	20,170	7,610	12,560
$30,000 to $39,999	102,560	43,470	59,085	17,215	7,085	10,130
$40,000 to $49,999	98,600	45,190	53,420	15,305	7,010	8,295
$50,000 to $59,999	88,205	43,525	44,685	12,915	6,570	6,340
$60,000 to $69,999	73,910	40,665	33,245	10,490	6,035	4,450
$70,000 to $79,999	59,670	35,775	23,895	8,455	5,445	3,010
$80,000 to $89,999	47,480	29,730	17,750	6,715	4,480	2,240
$90,000 to $99,999	40,870	25,530	15,340	5,705	3,760	1,940
$100,000 and over	146,365	109,280	37,090	20,080	15,980	4,100
$100,000 to $149,999	95,525	68,460	27,065	13,070	10,060	3,015
$150,000 and over	50,845	40,820	10,020	7,010	5,925	1,085
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,089,035	542,890	546,145	163,655	81,450	82,205
Without after-tax income	51,930	25,440	26,490	6,750	3,305	3,440
With after-tax income	1,037,105	517,455	519,650	156,910	78,145	78,765
Percentage with after-tax income	95.2	95.3	95.1	95.9	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	131,330	49,260	82,070	20,225	7,085	13,135
$10,000 to $19,999	135,365	51,315	84,055	21,050	7,580	13,470
$20,000 to $29,999	140,435	54,920	85,515	23,500	8,990	14,510
$30,000 to $39,999	128,265	56,935	71,330	20,835	9,065	11,770
$40,000 to $49,999	122,780	59,820	62,960	18,090	9,005	9,080
$50,000 to $59,999	99,610	54,930	44,680	14,320	8,230	6,090
$60,000 to $69,999	74,370	45,450	28,920	10,580	6,940	3,650
$70,000 to $79,999	57,180	36,110	21,075	8,010	5,400	2,605
$80,000 and over	147,765	108,710	39,055	20,300	15,845	4,450
$80,000 to $89,999	43,085	28,550	14,535	5,950	4,175	1,775
$90,000 to $99,999	28,505	20,400	8,105	3,900	3,030	870
$100,000 and over	76,180	59,765	16,415	10,445	8,640	1,805
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,089,030	542,890	546,145	163,655	81,450	82,200
Without employment income	247,655	101,165	146,490	38,110	15,755	22,355
With employment income	841,380	441,725	399,655	125,545	65,695	59,850
Percentage with employment income	77.3	81.4	73.2	76.7	80.7	72.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	86,685	38,495	48,190	14,885	6,355	8,530
$5,000 to $9,999	55,015	22,630	32,385	8,905	3,580	5,320
$10,000 to $19,999	91,860	37,810	54,050	14,575	5,710	8,870
$20,000 to $29,999	77,795	31,835	45,960	12,665	4,975	7,690
$30,000 to $39,999	76,115	33,520	42,600	12,735	5,275	7,460
$40,000 to $49,999	76,245	35,395	40,845	11,480	5,355	6,125
$50,000 to $59,999	70,960	35,320	35,640	9,805	5,030	4,780
$60,000 to $69,999	59,450	33,270	26,180	8,010	4,820	3,190
$70,000 to $79,999	49,555	30,520	19,030	6,605	4,410	2,200
$80,000 and over	197,705	142,930	54,770	25,880	20,195	5,680
$80,000 to $89,999	40,305	25,945	14,355	5,425	3,765	1,660
$90,000 to $99,999	36,435	22,975	13,455	4,775	3,230	1,550
$100,000 and over	120,965	94,010	26,955	15,680	13,200	2,475
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	518,950	...	...	80,650	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,913	...	...	87,260	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,153	...	...	75,297	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	127,555	...	...	19,415	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,765	...	...	42,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,121	...	...	37,528	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	391,400	...	...	61,235	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,412	...	...	104,080	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,401	...	...	88,940	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	518,950	...	...	80,650	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,011	...	...	114,966	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	98,604	...	...	93,688	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	127,555	...	...	19,445	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	61,584	...	...	60,296	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,267	...	...	49,291	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	391,395	...	...	61,200	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	140,378	...	...	132,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,357	...	...	107,795	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	518,950	...	...	80,650	...	...
Under $5,000	7,390	...	...	1,070	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	4,570	...	...	745	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	6,355	...	...	905	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	11,135	...	...	2,040	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	16,875	...	...	3,155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	13,200	...	...	2,325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	13,990	...	...	2,525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15,415	...	...	2,800	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	15,540	...	...	2,745	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	15,785	...	...	2,645	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	32,480	...	...	5,495	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	32,925	...	...	5,210	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	31,940	...	...	5,095	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	30,325	...	...	4,860	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	29,260	...	...	4,570	...	...
$100,000 and over	241,770	...	...	34,455	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	64,045	...	...	9,940	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	50,465	...	...	7,600	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	64,750	...	...	9,085	...	...
$200,000 and over	62,505	...	...	7,825	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	518,950	...	...	80,650	...	...
Under $5,000	7,860	...	...	1,170	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	4,665	...	...	760	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	6,510	...	...	950	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	11,635	...	...	2,140	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	18,040	...	...	3,410	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	15,045	...	...	2,675	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	16,750	...	...	2,915	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	18,680	...	...	3,285	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	19,535	...	...	3,435	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	20,285	...	...	3,255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	41,260	...	...	6,640	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	40,010	...	...	6,375	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	38,645	...	...	6,240	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	36,630	...	...	5,860	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	33,010	...	...	5,170	...	...
$100,000 and over	190,390	...	...	26,365	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	67,345	...	...	10,285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	46,560	...	...	6,480	...	...
$150,000 and over	76,495	...	...	9,600	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	369,395	...	...	57,815	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,310	...	...	102,559	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,389	...	...	87,588	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	132,010	...	...	23,160	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,532	...	...	94,756	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,574	...	...	81,296	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	171,215	...	...	24,790	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,667	...	...	126,824	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,931	...	...	106,442	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	52,985	...	...	8,235	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,759	...	...	55,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,389	...	...	51,194	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	369,160	...	...	57,835	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	140,446	...	...	131,631	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	114,134	...	...	106,983	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	131,935	...	...	23,175	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	136,617	...	...	127,478	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,851	...	...	102,114	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	171,300	...	...	24,805	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	163,777	...	...	155,963	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,640	...	...	126,789	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	52,785	...	...	8,255	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	79,290	...	...	74,075	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,980	...	...	63,618	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	201,240	107,540	93,705	30,770	16,300	14,465
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,935	48,034	37,847	39,283	46,065	33,629
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,875	41,450	34,190	34,992	39,767	30,766
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	201,100	107,490	93,605	30,640	16,055	14,585
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,457	59,930	48,171	54,146	64,440	42,815
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,936	48,541	40,797	44,663	51,832	36,772
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,340,925	671,760	669,165	204,550	102,505	102,040
In the bottom half of the distribution	502,555	241,985	260,565	85,335	40,715	44,620
In the bottom decile	97,810	47,710	50,105	15,780	7,545	8,230
In the second decile	89,910	40,945	48,965	15,435	6,955	8,480
In the third decile	95,570	45,350	50,220	16,920	7,980	8,940
In the fourth decile	104,180	50,900	53,280	17,825	8,610	9,215
In the fifth decile	115,085	57,085	58,005	19,370	9,620	9,750
In the top half of the distribution	838,375	429,775	408,600	119,215	61,795	57,420
In the sixth decile	125,585	62,540	63,040	20,330	10,250	10,080
In the seventh decile	138,545	69,965	68,580	21,375	10,935	10,440
In the eighth decile	157,745	80,805	76,945	23,420	12,140	11,280
In the ninth decile	186,920	96,095	90,825	25,485	13,225	12,260
In the top decile	229,575	120,365	109,210	28,600	15,240	13,360
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,332,530	667,500	665,025	200,525	100,440	100,090
0 to 17 years	294,235	150,710	143,530	46,920	24,130	22,790
0 to 5 years	104,230	53,155	51,075	16,020	8,280	7,735
18 to 64 years	884,570	444,810	439,760	129,535	64,815	64,715
65 years and over	153,720	71,985	81,740	24,070	11,490	12,580
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	124,430	58,460	65,965	18,970	8,730	10,235
0 to 17 years	39,060	20,005	19,060	6,055	3,170	2,890
0 to 5 years	14,785	7,565	7,220	2,140	1,130	1,015
18 to 64 years	73,305	34,040	39,265	10,845	4,810	6,035
65 years and over	12,060	4,415	7,645	2,065	750	1,315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.3	8.8	9.9	9.5	8.7	10.2
0 to 17 years (%)	13.3	13.3	13.3	12.9	13.1	12.7
0 to 5 years (%)	14.2	14.2	14.1	13.4	13.6	13.1
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	7.7	8.9	8.4	7.4	9.3
65 years and over (%)	7.8	6.1	9.4	8.6	6.5	10.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	105,460	51,295	54,160	10,265	4,910	5,360
0 to 17 years	29,780	15,205	14,580	3,180	1,685	1,495
0 to 5 years	11,365	5,805	5,565	1,125	590	540
18 to 64 years	70,045	33,930	36,115	6,710	3,060	3,650
65 years and over	5,630	2,165	3,465	375	165	205
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.9	7.7	8.1	5.1	4.9	5.4
0 to 17 years (%)	10.1	10.1	10.2	6.8	7.0	6.6
0 to 5 years (%)	10.9	10.9	10.9	7.0	7.1	7.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.9	7.6	8.2	5.2	4.7	5.6
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.0	4.2	1.6	1.4	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,340,930	671,765	669,165	204,545	102,510	102,040
Official languages	1,320,485	663,535	656,950	203,565	102,070	101,490
English	1,318,800	662,815	655,985	203,460	102,030	101,425
French	97,225	45,625	51,595	9,545	4,275	5,275
Non-official languages	403,605	196,230	207,370	26,420	12,880	13,545
Aboriginal languages	6,790	3,000	3,790	1,630	785	850
Algonquian languages	5,965	2,585	3,375	1,580	765	820
Blackfoot	50	10	35	20	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	5,760	2,505	3,255	1,535	740	795
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	20	0	15	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	15	10	0	0
Plains Cree	1,025	390	640	95	30	65
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	30	10	15	0	0	0
Woods Cree	265	125	135	10	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	4,410	1,970	2,440	1,430	705	725
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	190	75	115	30	20	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	185	70	115	30	20	10
Oji-Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	325	130	195	30	15	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	325	135	195	25	15	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	30	0	20	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dene	215	75	135	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	35	25	15	10	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haida	0	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuktitut	35	10	25	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	60	35	25	0	0	0
Salish languages	30	15	15	15	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	10	0	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	390	215	180	30	20	10
Dakota	120	70	50	20	15	10
Stoney	285	150	135	10	10	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	396,955	193,305	203,650	24,805	12,105	12,705
Afro-Asiatic languages	45,040	23,355	21,690	1,005	535	470
Berber languages	205	105	100	15	10	0
Kabyle	85	45	40	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	120	60	60	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	9,800	4,985	4,815	110	50	60
Bilen	240	140	100	0	0	0
Oromo	1,210	650	565	0	0	10
Somali	8,395	4,220	4,175	105	50	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages	36,220	18,890	17,325	885	485	400
Amharic	4,090	2,080	2,010	35	10	20
Arabic	28,490	14,995	13,490	810	440	360
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	65	35	30	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	20	15	0	0	0	0
Harari	235	100	140	0	0	0
Hebrew	1,470	765	700	25	20	0
Maltese	75	35	35	0	0	0
Tigrigna	3,130	1,585	1,545	60	35	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	160	85	75	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	150	90	60	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	12,870	6,000	6,865	365	145	215
Khmer (Cambodian)	1,100	525	570	150	50	100
Vietnamese	11,820	5,500	6,315	225	105	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	54,400	23,795	30,605	7,130	3,270	3,860
Bikol	75	40	40	15	0	10
Cebuano	2,585	1,145	1,440	215	80	140
Fijian	145	85	60	0	0	10
Hiligaynon	520	220	305	10	10	0
Ilocano	2,455	1,030	1,425	385	150	235
Malagasy	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malay	1,240	560	680	75	50	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	510	240	275	100	45	55
Pangasinan	170	70	100	20	15	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	51,625	22,520	29,105	6,895	3,145	3,750
Waray-Waray	105	30	70	15	10	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	430	185	245	25	0	20
Creole languages	2,155	1,155	1,005	75	40	40
Haitian Creole	115	65	50	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,285	710	575	50	20	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	770	390	380	20	15	10
Dravidian languages	9,045	4,780	4,260	245	130	110
Kannada	400	190	200	15	10	10
Malayalam	4,600	2,370	2,230	105	55	50
Tamil	3,230	1,775	1,460	115	60	55
Telugu	1,365	730	635	40	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	70	45	30	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	197,305	97,920	99,380	13,100	6,570	6,535
Albanian	885	490	390	0	0	0
Armenian	205	80	125	10	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	40,470	19,095	21,375	2,275	1,120	1,150
Baltic languages	550	255	295	35	20	20
Latvian	250	120	125	25	15	15
Lithuanian	300	140	165	10	0	10
Slavic languages	40,140	18,940	21,200	2,240	1,105	1,135
Belarusan	110	60	50	10	10	0
Bosnian	1,135	545	590	75	35	45
Bulgarian	545	270	275	15	15	0
Croatian	2,820	1,560	1,260	155	60	90
Czech	1,045	445	600	40	15	25
Macedonian	230	105	125	0	0	0
Polish	11,455	5,620	5,835	310	135	170
Russian	9,350	4,410	4,940	950	500	445
Serbian	2,480	1,205	1,275	130	55	70
Serbo-Croatian	440	215	230	30	0	20
Slovak	760	410	345	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	285	140	145	0	0	10
Ukrainian	14,540	6,295	8,250	960	515	450
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	105	55	50	25	10	15
Celtic languages	435	250	185	40	25	15
Scottish Gaelic	160	70	85	10	0	0
Welsh	105	60	35	25	20	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	190	110	75	10	0	10
Germanic languages	29,760	14,630	15,130	4,790	2,430	2,355
Afrikaans	1,250	625	625	375	180	195
Danish	830	405	425	190	80	110
Dutch	5,120	2,460	2,660	1,700	875	825
Frisian	105	70	35	60	45	15
German	21,765	10,850	10,915	2,515	1,320	1,200
Icelandic	55	20	40	0	0	0
Norwegian	475	215	260	40	0	35
Swedish	630	305	330	70	25	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	90	40	50	30	15	15
Yiddish	65	35	35	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	10
Greek	1,580	785	795	110	55	60
Indo-Iranian languages	79,195	40,810	38,385	1,780	970	815
Indo-Aryan languages	72,440	37,245	35,190	1,380	750	630
Bengali	2,825	1,490	1,335	110	55	60
Gujarati	7,530	3,750	3,785	95	45	50
Hindi	27,515	14,360	13,160	560	315	245
Kashmiri	60	35	25	0	10	0
Konkani	170	75	95	15	10	0
Marathi	840	465	375	15	10	0
Nepali	1,995	1,075	920	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	100	55	45	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	36,220	18,680	17,535	455	250	210
Sindhi	1,750	805	940	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	1,840	945	895	125	75	55
Urdu	12,350	6,400	5,950	320	190	135
Iranian languages	7,260	3,805	3,455	405	225	185
Kurdish	855	520	335	0	0	0
Pashto	810	440	370	65	35	35
Persian (Farsi)	5,815	2,990	2,825	360	195	160
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	480	270	215	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	49,465	24,205	25,255	4,425	2,130	2,295
Catalan	75	40	30	0	0	0
Italian	8,415	4,205	4,200	280	140	135
Portuguese	6,140	3,030	3,110	185	80	105
Romanian	3,025	1,550	1,475	240	125	115
Spanish	33,545	16,235	17,310	3,820	1,850	1,975
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	95	45	50	10	0	10
Japanese	2,570	1,115	1,455	200	100	95
Kartvelian languages	65	25	40	0	0	0
Georgian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Korean	7,210	3,400	3,810	450	225	225
Mongolic languages	145	65	80	0	0	0
Mongolian	145	60	80	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	13,335	6,775	6,560	545	275	275
Akan (Twi)	1,440	715	725	110	45	65
Bamanankan	35	15	15	0	0	0
Edo	290	140	145	0	0	0
Ewe	155	85	75	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	155	80	75	0	0	0
Ga	200	105	100	20	10	10
Ganda	430	210	220	0	0	0
Igbo	600	330	270	140	70	75
Lingala	750	370	375	20	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	600	285	315	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	910	485	425	10	10	0
Shona	1,025	500	525	15	10	10
Swahili	3,540	1,870	1,670	100	55	45
Wolof	225	130	85	0	0	0
Yoruba	1,610	845	770	65	35	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	3,370	1,655	1,720	125	70	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	940	465	475	65	35	25
Dinka	570	265	305	60	35	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	370	200	170	0	0	0
Sign languages	2,820	1,090	1,730	320	145	175
American Sign Language	1,585	570	1,010	135	60	80
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	1,240	515	725	190	85	100
Sino-Tibetan languages	55,300	26,660	28,640	1,200	585	620
Chinese languages	54,425	26,200	28,225	1,170	565	600
Cantonese	28,835	13,750	15,085	710	345	365
Hakka	705	305	395	15	10	0
Mandarin	28,270	13,480	14,790	475	210	260
Min Dong	25	15	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	1,605	715	890	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	260	125	140	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	2,410	1,205	1,205	65	40	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	895	470	430	35	15	20
Burmese	245	130	110	10	0	0
Karenic languages	475	245	225	20	10	10
Tibetan	60	25	30	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	180	95	75	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	1,320	525	795	180	75	110
Lao	580	270	310	60	30	30
Thai	835	270	560	120	40	80
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	2,935	1,625	1,305	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	250	135	110	0	0	0
Turkish	2,405	1,350	1,055	10	10	0
Uyghur	145	70	75	0	0	0
Uzbek	145	80	65	15	15	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	75	30	40	0	0	0
Uralic languages	2,335	1,120	1,215	245	130	120
Estonian	40	30	15	25	10	20
Finnish	425	170	255	60	30	30
Hungarian	1,875	925	950	165	95	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	705	400	305	95	55	40
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,340,930	671,765	669,165	204,550	102,510	102,040
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,204,920	604,430	600,485	192,950	96,860	96,085
Canadian citizens aged under 18	275,450	141,120	134,335	46,510	23,965	22,550
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	929,465	463,310	466,155	146,440	72,900	73,540
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	136,010	67,330	68,680	11,595	5,645	5,955
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,340,930	671,765	669,165	204,545	102,510	102,040
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,000,485	504,455	496,030	180,735	90,895	89,845
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	311,690	152,315	159,375	21,800	10,620	11,185
Before 1981	62,195	31,070	31,130	4,485	2,140	2,345
1981 to 1990	34,230	16,735	17,485	1,830	885	945
1991 to 2000	47,295	22,185	25,110	2,730	1,310	1,420
2001 to 2010	88,735	43,620	45,115	6,160	2,995	3,160
2001 to 2005	36,875	18,010	18,870	2,205	1,100	1,105
2006 to 2010	51,860	25,615	26,245	3,955	1,900	2,055
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	79,240	38,700	40,535	6,605	3,285	3,320
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	28,750	14,995	13,760	2,010	995	1,010
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	311,690	152,320	159,375	21,800	10,615	11,185
Under 5 years	29,655	15,355	14,300	2,125	1,040	1,085
5 to 14 years	54,165	28,105	26,055	4,580	2,435	2,145
15 to 24 years	64,035	29,345	34,685	4,140	1,965	2,170
25 to 44 years	138,325	67,635	70,695	9,445	4,425	5,025
45 years and over	25,510	11,870	13,640	1,505	755	755
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	311,695	152,315	159,375	21,800	10,615	11,185
Americas	32,055	15,400	16,655	3,525	1,595	1,930
Brazil	810	335	470	40	10	30
Colombia	2,605	1,305	1,300	360	170	195
El Salvador	3,080	1,570	1,515	650	345	305
Guyana	1,415	630	785	65	30	35
Haiti	540	305	240	65	20	40
Jamaica	2,810	1,270	1,540	60	30	30
Mexico	2,520	1,270	1,245	210	85	125
Peru	560	225	340	45	15	25
Trinidad and Tobago	1,650	815	835	60	15	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	8,845	4,125	4,720	1,375	540	840
Other places of birth in Americas	7,220	3,555	3,660	590	330	260
Europe	66,915	33,285	33,625	6,875	3,425	3,450
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1,945	990	950	95	30	70
Croatia	1,435	770	660	65	25	35
France	780	345	435	40	20	20
Germany	7,405	3,710	3,700	710	345	365
Greece	660	370	290	75	40	35
Hungary	975	485	490	75	40	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	1,540	820	715	90	65	25
Italy	3,520	1,895	1,620	85	40	50
Netherlands	4,030	2,125	1,905	1,380	735	650
Poland	8,105	3,890	4,215	205	100	105
Portugal	2,570	1,270	1,305	60	35	25
Romania	2,345	1,190	1,150	215	120	95
Russian Federation	2,370	1,020	1,355	235	95	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	885	390	490	35	25	10
Ukraine	3,790	1,660	2,125	470	270	200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	17,305	8,820	8,480	2,305	1,085	1,215
Other places of birth in Europe	7,260	3,530	3,725	745	355	385
Africa	37,320	19,305	18,015	1,515	825	695
Algeria	380	195	185	30	15	15
Egypt	2,065	1,165	895	70	45	25
Ethiopia	4,015	2,045	1,970	40	15	20
Kenya	2,010	1,025	980	35	20	15
Morocco	805	495	310	20	15	10
Nigeria	3,260	1,745	1,520	210	115	95
Somalia	4,590	2,255	2,335	70	45	25
South Africa, Republic of	2,275	1,085	1,195	370	180	185
Other places of birth in Africa	17,915	9,290	8,625	675	370	305
Asia	171,130	82,205	88,925	9,645	4,655	4,990
Afghanistan	1,495	770	725	180	105	75
Bangladesh	1,615	805	805	65	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	19,755	9,050	10,710	525	245	275
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	7,375	3,565	3,805	150	75	75
India	38,950	19,915	19,030	695	405	290
IranCensus data footnote 61	2,715	1,440	1,280	75	35	35
Iraq	2,100	1,140	960	15	0	10
Japan	710	205	505	35	0	40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	4,995	2,345	2,650	315	155	155
Lebanon	5,135	2,805	2,325	85	45	40
Pakistan	8,305	4,270	4,030	285	165	125
Philippines	46,175	20,220	25,950	5,990	2,785	3,205
Sri Lanka	2,130	1,060	1,075	120	75	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	2,035	1,100	930	185	90	95
Taiwan	1,030	445	590	10	0	0
Viet Nam	10,435	4,875	5,565	280	135	145
Other places of birth in Asia	16,185	8,190	7,995	645	305	340
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	4,275	2,120	2,155	240	115	125
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	79,240	38,705	40,540	6,600	3,285	3,320
Americas	5,910	2,775	3,130	600	290	315
Brazil	270	110	160	15	0	10
Colombia	575	235	335	60	30	35
Cuba	255	115	135	0	10	0
Haiti	180	100	80	15	10	10
Jamaica	685	290	390	0	0	0
Mexico	995	515	485	100	45	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,490	680	810	140	65	75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	230	85	140	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	1,240	640	600	250	130	115
Europe	7,410	3,790	3,620	840	485	355
France	105	55	50	10	0	0
Germany	575	330	245	35	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	530	330	205	25	15	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	205	85	120	20	10	15
Romania	375	175	200	55	25	30
Russian Federation	460	170	290	35	15	25
Ukraine	900	415	490	355	205	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,885	1,040	840	175	115	60
Other places of birth in Europe	2,365	1,185	1,180	135	80	55
Africa	11,820	5,990	5,830	425	210	215
Algeria	40	15	30	10	0	0
Cameroon	375	180	195	55	20	30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	525	250	280	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	285	130	155	0	0	0
Egypt	745	410	335	20	20	0
Eritrea	990	515	475	20	0	10
Ethiopia	1,225	630	595	20	10	10
Morocco	245	145	100	10	10	0
Nigeria	1,565	835	730	110	60	55
Somalia	1,385	685	705	15	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	505	250	255	75	30	40
Tunisia	155	80	80	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	3,770	1,870	1,900	90	40	50
Asia	53,380	25,775	27,605	4,690	2,265	2,420
Afghanistan	225	115	105	70	30	45
Bangladesh	555	270	285	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	3,680	1,655	2,030	90	30	60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	305	110	195	0	0	10
India	13,635	7,130	6,500	290	180	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	890	480	415	10	0	10
Iraq	705	360	345	0	0	0
Israel	250	135	115	0	0	0
Japan	200	70	135	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,505	745	755	80	45	35
Lebanon	800	410	385	10	0	10
Nepal	1,105	585	525	15	10	10
Pakistan	1,985	990	995	50	25	20
Philippines	21,940	10,010	11,930	3,620	1,740	1,880
Saudi Arabia	380	215	165	15	0	15
Sri Lanka	765	365	400	50	25	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	1,410	750	650	180	85	95
Taiwan	130	45	90	0	0	0
Turkey	220	130	85	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	310	170	140	0	0	0
Viet Nam	760	300	465	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	1,640	750	890	180	95	90
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	725	380	345	45	40	10
Australia	275	145	130	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	450	235	210	35	30	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,340,925	671,765	669,165	204,550	102,505	102,040
First generationCensus data footnote 69	347,495	170,895	176,600	24,730	12,065	12,670
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	262,490	131,805	130,690	29,580	14,550	15,030
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	730,940	369,060	361,880	150,235	75,895	74,340
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	254,400	123,755	130,650	17,555	8,585	8,970
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	137,205	69,435	67,770	11,240	5,680	5,555
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	55,745	34,490	21,255	4,340	2,670	1,675
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	81,455	34,945	46,515	6,900	3,015	3,880
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	73,075	30,225	42,850	4,115	1,690	2,425
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	42,455	23,215	19,235	2,060	1,130	930
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	1,670	880	790	135	75	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,340,930	671,765	669,165	204,550	102,505	102,040
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	83,750	39,935	43,815	14,695	7,210	7,485
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	81,895	39,085	42,805	14,435	7,080	7,355
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	39,585	18,605	20,980	8,130	4,030	4,095
Métis	41,155	19,885	21,265	6,185	2,970	3,215
Inuk (Inuit)	1,160	595	565	120	75	45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	1,100	525	580	155	95	55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	755	325	435	110	40	70
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,257,175	631,830	625,350	189,850	95,295	94,555
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,340,930	671,765	669,165	204,545	102,510	102,040
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	35,180	16,305	18,870	7,165	3,500	3,665
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,305,750	655,460	650,295	197,380	99,005	98,375
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,340,930	671,765	669,165	204,550	102,505	102,040
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	28,055	13,285	14,770	5,995	3,065	2,930
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	26,965	12,785	14,185	5,915	3,025	2,895
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	20,465	9,690	10,770	5,125	2,630	2,500
Métis single ancestry	6,200	2,955	3,245	750	380	375
Inuit single ancestry	305	145	170	35	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	1,085	500	585	75	40	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	1,000	455	545	70	40	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	45	25	20	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	30	20	15	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	70,060	33,785	36,275	12,455	5,925	6,525
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	66,360	32,140	34,215	11,995	5,700	6,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	36,390	17,480	18,910	6,680	3,095	3,585
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	28,960	14,110	14,855	5,200	2,550	2,650
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,005	555	450	115	60	60
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	3,705	1,640	2,065	455	225	235
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,435	1,525	1,910	425	200	215
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	150	65	85	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	110	45	65	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,242,815	624,695	618,120	186,105	93,520	92,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,340,930	671,765	669,165	204,550	102,510	102,040
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	366,380	181,790	184,585	19,170	9,335	9,830
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	91,730	47,375	44,355	2,080	1,120	955
Chinese	60,330	29,325	31,005	1,680	825	855
Black	58,130	29,865	28,265	2,455	1,205	1,255
Filipino	62,175	28,015	34,160	7,800	3,635	4,160
Latin American	18,895	9,610	9,285	2,070	1,075	995
Arab	25,695	13,715	11,980	510	265	245
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	17,275	8,270	9,005	795	340	460
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	6,750	3,485	3,270	445	230	215
Korean	7,625	3,650	3,975	470	235	235
Japanese	2,530	1,005	1,525	265	130	140
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	4,080	1,930	2,145	130	75	60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	11,160	5,545	5,615	460	200	255
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	974,550	489,975	484,575	185,380	93,170	92,205
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,340,930	671,760	669,165	204,545	102,505	102,040
North American Aboriginal origins	98,110	47,070	51,045	18,445	8,985	9,455
First Nations (North American Indian)	61,500	29,250	32,255	12,320	5,970	6,345
Inuit	1,670	860	805	195	100	95
Métis	39,755	19,110	20,640	6,465	3,180	3,285
Other North American origins	293,795	149,610	144,185	60,605	30,890	29,715
Acadian	1,930	1,100	830	185	95	85
American	21,055	10,180	10,870	4,425	2,140	2,285
Canadian	277,720	141,540	136,185	57,530	29,355	28,175
New Brunswicker	20	15	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	585	320	255	130	65	65
Nova Scotian	80	55	25	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	20	0	20
Québécois	495	285	215	40	15	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	90	45	50	0	0	0
European origins	845,035	421,410	423,625	151,275	75,120	76,155
British Isles origins	489,035	243,945	245,095	99,340	48,575	50,760
Channel Islander	70	20	45	0	0	0
Cornish	75	50	25	0	0	10
English	269,300	133,075	136,225	57,640	27,780	29,865
Irish	192,520	93,390	99,130	35,840	16,920	18,925
Manx	310	150	155	35	10	25
Scottish	216,300	106,900	109,405	44,625	21,945	22,685
Welsh	25,710	12,445	13,265	5,440	2,555	2,880
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	29,185	14,235	14,950	4,500	2,090	2,415
French origins	147,625	71,840	75,780	21,835	10,620	11,220
Alsatian	85	50	40	0	0	0
Breton	35	20	15	0	0	0
Corsican	90	50	40	0	0	0
French	147,485	71,765	75,720	21,835	10,620	11,220
Western European origins (except French origins)	287,375	141,995	145,385	59,405	29,065	30,340
Austrian	14,005	6,690	7,310	1,660	850	805
Bavarian	45	20	20	0	0	10
Belgian	7,300	3,500	3,795	1,135	565	570
Dutch	59,790	29,495	30,295	14,200	7,085	7,115
Flemish	745	320	420	185	95	95
Frisian	145	90	55	30	25	10
German	224,125	110,560	113,570	45,710	22,180	23,535
Luxembourger	205	110	95	0	0	10
Swiss	6,560	3,330	3,230	1,715	760	950
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	190	80	115	90	35	50
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	99,010	47,690	51,315	25,175	11,920	13,250
Danish	16,390	7,815	8,575	4,990	2,395	2,590
Finnish	5,565	2,780	2,785	1,470	750	720
Icelandic	5,470	2,800	2,665	1,700	835	865
Norwegian	46,055	22,100	23,955	12,175	5,570	6,600
Swedish	31,770	14,655	17,110	7,100	3,395	3,700
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	4,370	2,175	2,195	1,005	520	485
Eastern European origins	261,435	126,865	134,565	33,360	16,370	16,985
Bulgarian	910	470	440	70	40	25
Byelorussian	1,070	575	485	75	40	30
Czech	6,265	3,080	3,180	955	450	505
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	3,105	1,495	1,615	705	325	380
Estonian	700	325	375	270	130	140
Hungarian	14,970	7,305	7,665	3,245	1,570	1,680
Latvian	1,280	590	690	150	75	80
Lithuanian	2,090	1,040	1,045	175	80	90
Moldovan	390	170	220	55	15	40
Polish	75,115	36,530	38,585	8,025	3,870	4,150
Romanian	11,740	5,700	6,040	1,580	790	790
Russian	29,580	14,095	15,480	6,080	2,975	3,105
Slovak	3,265	1,545	1,720	260	115	145
Ukrainian	164,105	79,445	84,655	17,080	8,485	8,595
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	620	325	295	75	50	30
Southern European origins	78,235	39,290	38,940	7,600	3,620	3,980
Albanian	805	445	360	20	15	10
Bosnian	1,535	770	765	90	30	60
Catalan	35	30	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5,310	2,925	2,385	340	145	195
Cypriot	60	40	25	10	0	0
Greek	5,110	2,635	2,480	525	280	245
Italian	34,295	17,455	16,845	3,935	1,880	2,050
Kosovar	175	85	85	0	0	0
Macedonian	410	205	205	10	0	10
Maltese	485	260	225	70	40	35
Montenegrin	105	70	40	0	0	0
Portuguese	10,845	5,540	5,305	550	245	310
Serbian	3,420	1,665	1,755	160	75	85
Sicilian	90	45	45	20	15	10
Slovenian	1,385	730	655	70	30	40
Spanish	16,945	7,795	9,150	1,870	900	970
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	1,725	850	875	215	100	115
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	60	30	25	0	0	0
Other European origins	7,505	3,965	3,540	1,075	645	435
Basque	120	55	70	15	15	0
Jewish	3,820	2,080	1,745	265	130	135
Roma (Gypsy)	120	55	70	55	20	35
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	295	145	150	40	15	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	3,195	1,660	1,535	695	460	235
Caribbean origins	15,390	7,670	7,720	830	415	415
Antiguan	130	65	65	0	0	0
Bahamian	105	70	35	0	0	0
Barbadian	890	435	455	95	60	35
Bermudan	45	30	15	0	0	0
Carib	50	25	25	0	0	0
Cuban	970	520	455	55	30	20
Dominican	360	185	180	65	40	25
Grenadian	345	180	160	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	880	505	375	120	70	55
Jamaican	7,545	3,705	3,835	325	130	200
Kittitian/Nevisian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Martinican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	105	45	55	20	10	10
St. Lucian	230	120	110	25	15	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	2,500	1,300	1,200	85	55	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	140	50	90	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	1,110	525	585	30	10	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	920	450	475	50	30	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	24,870	12,450	12,425	2,650	1,325	1,325
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	765	330	435	85	50	35
Arawak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	385	220	165	40	10	35
Belizean	60	35	20	10	0	0
Bolivian	90	40	50	15	10	0
Brazilian	1,010	480	530	55	15	40
Chilean	3,940	1,980	1,965	140	75	65
Colombian	3,575	1,760	1,810	485	230	260
Costa Rican	150	75	70	35	15	15
Ecuadorian	295	145	150	20	10	0
Guatemalan	700	370	325	110	70	40
Guyanese	1,605	765	840	70	25	40
Hispanic	760	395	370	90	50	40
Honduran	180	110	70	55	25	35
Maya	235	120	115	20	10	10
Mexican	5,350	2,780	2,565	595	255	335
Nicaraguan	510	265	245	60	45	20
Panamanian	105	50	50	0	0	0
Paraguayan	25	15	10	15	10	10
Peruvian	875	430	450	55	30	25
Salvadorean	4,005	2,015	1,990	670	360	315
Uruguayan	140	85	55	0	0	0
Venezuelan	725	340	385	25	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	1,080	550	530	145	85	55
African origins	59,640	30,760	28,885	2,630	1,315	1,315
Central and West African origins	12,975	6,840	6,140	675	345	335
Akan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Angolan	125	75	50	0	0	0
Ashanti	35	25	15	10	0	10
Beninese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Burkinabe	80	45	35	0	0	0
Cameroonian	780	385	390	105	55	55
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	2,275	1,195	1,085	30	25	0
Edo	210	125	80	0	0	0
Ewe	55	30	30	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Ghanaian	2,110	1,100	1,010	120	60	60
Guinean	285	150	135	10	10	0
Ibo	385	215	170	105	50	55
Ivorian	405	215	190	0	0	0
Liberian	655	305	345	10	10	10
Malian	35	10	15	0	0	0
Malinké	70	40	30	0	0	0
Nigerian	3,575	1,860	1,715	275	145	135
Peulh	60	40	20	0	0	0
Senegalese	250	160	90	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	470	250	220	25	10	10
Togolese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Wolof	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	835	425	405	25	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	900	505	395	35	20	15
North African origins	9,250	4,855	4,400	435	235	200
Algerian	500	225	270	45	25	20
Berber	240	155	85	35	25	0
Coptic	95	45	50	10	0	0
Dinka	200	105	95	50	25	20
Egyptian	3,355	1,775	1,580	110	50	55
Libyan	595	300	290	30	15	20
Maure	30	25	15	0	10	0
Moroccan	1,195	650	550	30	20	10
Sudanese	2,760	1,455	1,300	150	75	75
Tunisian	375	185	190	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	235	110	125	0	10	0
Southern and East African origins	27,515	14,195	13,315	830	400	435
Afrikaner	85	45	35	20	15	10
Amhara	185	100	90	10	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	415	230	180	0	0	0
Burundian	690	380	315	20	15	10
Djiboutian	155	85	75	0	0	0
Eritrean	3,480	1,790	1,690	45	15	30
Ethiopian	5,330	2,675	2,660	40	20	25
Harari	120	60	60	0	0	0
Kenyan	965	505	465	25	15	10
Malagasy	50	30	20	0	0	0
Mauritian	205	105	100	20	15	0
Oromo	555	350	205	0	0	0
Rwandan	1,125	600	530	10	10	0
Seychellois	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	9,800	4,995	4,810	115	55	65
South African	1,840	945	895	405	180	225
Tanzanian	475	305	170	30	15	15
Tigrian	255	130	125	0	0	0
Ugandan	655	355	300	0	0	0
Zambian	120	70	50	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	1,380	690	690	40	30	10
Zulu	170	75	100	15	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	1,535	785	745	80	35	45
Other African origins	11,130	5,550	5,575	730	355	365
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	1,235	620	620	85	45	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10,080	5,030	5,050	645	315	330
Asian origins	290,940	143,050	147,890	15,265	7,375	7,890
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40,585	21,295	19,285	1,330	695	630
Afghan	2,490	1,315	1,180	335	165	165
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	4,435	2,420	2,020	130	55	75
Armenian	620	310	310	15	10	10
Assyrian	180	80	95	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	300	150	150	10	0	10
Georgian	120	60	60	20	15	0
Hazara	105	55	50	0	0	0
Iranian	4,630	2,375	2,250	130	65	65
Iraqi	2,065	1,085	980	0	0	0
Israeli	705	360	345	30	25	0
Jordanian	640	320	325	10	10	10
Kazakh	105	50	55	30	10	15
Kurd	1,065	595	465	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	115	55	65	10	0	10
Kyrgyz	30	15	10	15	10	10
Lebanese	15,370	7,965	7,410	250	135	110
Palestinian	2,915	1,615	1,300	50	30	20
Pashtun	235	105	130	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	195	100	95	0	0	0
Syrian	3,040	1,560	1,480	215	110	100
Tajik	65	45	20	0	0	0
Tatar	145	60	85	0	0	0
Turk	2,770	1,535	1,240	75	50	30
Turkmen	45	20	35	0	0	0
Uighur	100	50	50	0	0	0
Uzbek	175	85	90	15	10	0
Yemeni	250	130	125	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	895	500	400	35	10	20
South Asian origins	91,935	47,380	44,560	2,140	1,135	1,000
Bangladeshi	1,450	715	730	55	30	25
Bengali	610	340	270	0	0	0
Bhutanese	75	45	30	0	0	0
East Indian	72,500	37,240	35,260	1,550	820	730
Goan	85	45	45	0	0	0
Gujarati	485	255	235	0	0	0
Kashmiri	105	55	50	0	0	0
Nepali	1,850	1,000	845	10	0	10
Pakistani	8,450	4,350	4,100	240	125	115
Punjabi	6,285	3,330	2,955	125	55	70
Sinhalese	270	155	120	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	2,340	1,190	1,150	135	80	55
Tamil	480	245	230	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	1,950	1,015	940	70	50	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	159,905	75,095	84,805	11,770	5,545	6,225
Burmese	455	235	215	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	1,570	805	765	175	65	105
Chinese	72,220	34,785	37,435	2,485	1,155	1,325
Filipino	65,340	29,585	35,750	8,150	3,805	4,340
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	955	455	505	85	50	40
Japanese	3,750	1,600	2,145	395	180	215
Karen	395	225	175	25	15	10
Korean	8,020	3,835	4,190	480	240	240
Laotian	765	395	370	70	45	25
Malaysian	1,465	670	795	20	10	10
Mongolian	355	160	200	20	15	0
Singaporean	150	70	80	15	10	10
Taiwanese	665	290	375	0	0	10
Thai	1,035	375	660	160	70	85
Tibetan	60	25	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	14,190	6,830	7,360	365	150	215
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	370	190	180	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	950	510	445	95	35	60
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	955	510	445	95	35	60
Oceania origins	5,040	2,595	2,445	600	275	330
Australian	1,990	1,040	950	310	155	160
New Zealander	720	395	325	185	75	115
Pacific Islands origins	2,460	1,225	1,235	120	55	65
Fijian	1,910	930	980	45	20	30
Hawaiian	150	75	75	0	10	0
Maori	200	105	90	30	10	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	70	30	40	0	0	0
Samoan	65	45	20	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	75	50	25	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	518,950	...	...	80,650	...	...
Owner	362,170	...	...	58,350	...	...
Renter	155,205	...	...	21,400	...	...
Band housing	1,575	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	518,950	...	...	80,645	...	...
Condominium	100,450	...	...	7,805	...	...
Not condominium	418,500	...	...	72,850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	518,950	...	...	80,645	...	...
No bedrooms	2,635	...	...	235	...	...
1 bedroom	57,205	...	...	5,665	...	...
2 bedrooms	111,355	...	...	16,705	...	...
3 bedrooms	183,405	...	...	26,505	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	164,350	...	...	31,535	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	518,950	...	...	80,650	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	139,305	...	...	15,550	...	...
5 rooms	79,995	...	...	12,545	...	...
6 rooms	73,965	...	...	11,640	...	...
7 rooms	65,535	...	...	11,370	...	...
8 or more rooms	160,145	...	...	29,555	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	518,955	...	...	80,650	...	...
One person or fewer per room	506,715	...	...	79,605	...	...
More than 1 person per room	12,235	...	...	1,045	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	518,950	...	...	80,650	...	...
Suitable	491,330	...	...	78,145	...	...
Not suitable	27,625	...	...	2,505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	518,950	...	...	80,650	...	...
1960 or before	63,950	...	...	8,595	...	...
1961 to 1980	159,280	...	...	20,425	...	...
1981 to 1990	63,875	...	...	10,760	...	...
1991 to 2000	61,780	...	...	12,260	...	...
2001 to 2005	49,420	...	...	9,655	...	...
2006 to 2010	58,510	...	...	10,780	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	62,140	...	...	8,180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	518,955	...	...	80,650	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	490,215	...	...	75,865	...	...
Major repairs needed	28,740	...	...	4,790	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	518,950	...	...	80,650	...	...
1 household maintainer	293,980	...	...	47,035	...	...
2 household maintainers	206,345	...	...	31,580	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	18,625	...	...	2,035	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	518,950	...	...	80,650	...	...
15 to 24 years	20,220	...	...	3,335	...	...
25 to 34 years	99,665	...	...	14,805	...	...
35 to 44 years	103,260	...	...	15,240	...	...
45 to 54 years	102,985	...	...	15,690	...	...
55 to 64 years	96,150	...	...	15,795	...	...
65 to 74 years	56,725	...	...	9,300	...	...
75 to 84 years	29,790	...	...	5,060	...	...
85 years and over	10,165	...	...	1,425	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	511,550	...	...	76,585	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	399,755	...	...	61,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	111,790	...	...	15,565	...	...
30% to less than 100%	97,440	...	...	13,655	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	358,775	...	...	55,575	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.9	...	...	65.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.1	...	...	14.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,525	...	...	1,420	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,547	...	...	1,416	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,760	...	...	348,201	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	434,673	...	...	385,305	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	154,950	...	...	21,295	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.3	...	...	9.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.7	...	...	36.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,252	...	...	1,152	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,286	...	...	1,181	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,089,050	543,025	546,020	163,660	81,455	82,200
No certificate, diploma or degree	171,650	87,785	83,865	31,520	17,215	14,305
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	306,490	149,245	157,245	50,380	24,830	25,550
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	610,915	306,000	304,910	81,755	39,405	42,355
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	108,615	87,090	21,525	20,965	16,450	4,515
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	30,560	18,460	12,095	5,620	3,270	2,350
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	78,055	68,625	9,425	15,345	13,175	2,165
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	208,740	87,130	121,610	34,655	12,470	22,185
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	34,760	13,730	21,030	4,345	1,500	2,840
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	258,800	118,055	140,745	21,795	8,985	12,810
Bachelor's degree	179,610	77,690	101,920	16,300	6,130	10,170
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	14,180	6,385	7,795	1,195	560	630
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	8,135	4,410	3,730	815	565	250
Master's degree	46,305	22,875	23,425	3,115	1,520	1,600
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10,560	6,690	3,870	370	210	160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	763,510	382,410	381,100	113,640	56,475	57,165
No certificate, diploma or degree	76,460	41,465	34,995	14,815	8,485	6,330
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	190,600	93,970	96,635	33,325	16,650	16,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	496,450	246,975	249,475	65,500	31,345	34,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	83,980	68,290	15,690	16,375	13,080	3,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	22,370	13,990	8,375	4,100	2,475	1,625
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	61,605	54,295	7,310	12,275	10,605	1,675
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	169,130	71,040	98,095	27,810	9,875	17,935
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	26,950	10,805	16,145	3,250	1,250	1,995
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	216,390	96,845	119,545	18,070	7,140	10,925
Bachelor's degree	149,845	64,170	85,675	13,555	4,990	8,565
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	11,005	4,815	6,185	965	415	550
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	6,905	3,510	3,400	690	455	235
Master's degree	40,310	19,295	21,010	2,630	1,160	1,470
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	8,330	5,055	3,275	235	120	115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,089,050	543,030	546,020	163,655	81,455	82,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	478,135	237,025	241,110	81,900	42,050	39,850
Education	43,175	10,970	32,205	6,560	1,510	5,050
13. Education	43,175	10,970	32,205	6,560	1,510	5,045
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	17,385	7,580	9,805	1,740	745	1,000
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	3,375	2,335	1,040	305	220	90
50. Visual and performing arts	14,015	5,250	8,765	1,435	525	905
Humanities	24,465	10,165	14,295	2,300	1,020	1,275
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	2,755	785	1,980	135	25	105
23. English language and literature/letters	5,200	1,630	3,575	420	105	315
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	7,545	2,820	4,730	475	155	320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	75	30	40	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	1,730	1,040	690	205	115	85
39. Theology and religious vocations	3,585	2,065	1,520	820	475	350
54. History	2,980	1,675	1,305	210	130	80
55. French language and literature/letters	580	120	455	35	20	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	55,060	18,195	36,860	5,595	1,350	4,235
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	930	215	725	85	10	80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	5,380	2,260	3,120	490	210	280
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	9,775	810	8,960	1,665	80	1,590
22. Legal professions and studies	10,250	3,355	6,890	1,155	240	915
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	760	255	500	90	25	70
42. Psychology	10,625	3,010	7,615	925	220	705
45. Social sciences	17,345	8,290	9,060	1,175	575	600
Business, management and public administration	121,065	45,535	75,530	14,710	3,975	10,735
30.16 Accounting and computer science	215	50	165	45	0	45
44. Public administration and social service professions	7,290	1,520	5,770	1,285	225	1,060
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	113,560	43,960	69,595	13,385	3,750	9,635
Physical and life sciences and technologies	26,190	13,275	12,915	1,600	790	805
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10,240	4,485	5,750	520	210	305
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	6,305	2,830	3,470	380	185	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	150	30	120	20	10	15
40. Physical sciences	7,455	4,985	2,465	335	195	140
41. Science technologies/technicians	2,045	940	1,105	345	200	150
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	21,730	13,300	8,430	1,600	840	760
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	17,150	11,415	5,740	1,330	760	565
25. Library science	1,825	240	1,585	130	0	130
27. Mathematics and statistics	2,615	1,555	1,055	145	70	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	145	90	55	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	161,390	146,275	15,115	23,170	21,670	1,500
04. Architecture and related services	4,055	2,645	1,410	305	165	140
14. Engineering	34,575	28,290	6,280	2,025	1,680	350
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	30,185	26,385	3,800	3,945	3,545	400
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	38,290	36,740	1,555	6,240	6,060	180
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	32,440	31,355	1,090	7,185	6,895	290
48. Precision production	21,825	20,860	970	3,475	3,335	145
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	11,190	6,625	4,570	3,365	2,225	1,140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	7,105	4,065	3,040	2,695	1,800	895
03. Natural resources and conservation	4,085	2,560	1,525	675	425	250
Health and related fields	97,530	18,810	78,720	15,235	2,700	12,535
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	6,075	2,830	3,245	945	400	545
51. Health professions and related programs	88,820	14,475	74,345	14,135	2,180	11,955
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	2,635	1,500	1,135	155	115	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	31,675	15,245	16,435	5,880	2,575	3,305
12. Personal and culinary services	18,790	5,115	13,675	3,700	725	2,980
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	50	50	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	335	295	40	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	6,650	4,360	2,285	875	600	270
49. Transportation and materials moving	5,855	5,420	430	1,270	1,220	50
Other	50	25	25	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	55	30	25	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	763,515	382,405	381,100	113,640	56,475	57,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	267,060	135,430	131,630	48,135	25,130	23,005
Education	32,085	7,610	24,475	4,735	960	3,775
13. Education	32,085	7,610	24,475	4,735	965	3,770
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	13,965	6,055	7,915	1,315	505	815
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	2,545	1,760	785	220	145	75
50. Visual and performing arts	11,420	4,290	7,130	1,095	360	730
Humanities	19,720	8,065	11,660	1,765	765	1,000
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	2,310	635	1,670	120	20	100
23. English language and literature/letters	4,205	1,290	2,915	325	80	245
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	6,305	2,325	3,985	340	120	225
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	60	35	25	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	1,415	850	570	140	75	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	2,685	1,575	1,110	675	370	310
54. History	2,320	1,275	1,045	155	95	60
55. French language and literature/letters	430	80	350	15	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	46,435	14,955	31,485	4,685	1,035	3,650
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	800	185	615	80	0	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	4,670	1,905	2,770	435	185	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	8,060	660	7,400	1,410	50	1,360
22. Legal professions and studies	8,910	2,615	6,295	970	160	810
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	610	220	395	80	25	55
42. Psychology	8,620	2,380	6,235	725	125	595
45. Social sciences	14,760	6,985	7,775	985	480	505
Business, management and public administration	100,785	37,685	63,100	12,115	3,285	8,835
30.16 Accounting and computer science	185	40	145	25	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	6,060	1,175	4,885	1,075	170	905
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	94,540	36,465	58,080	11,020	3,105	7,905
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20,490	10,055	10,440	1,295	620	680
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	8,140	3,465	4,675	395	155	240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	4,730	2,120	2,610	320	155	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	145	30	120	15	10	15
40. Physical sciences	5,910	3,775	2,140	275	140	130
41. Science technologies/technicians	1,565	665	905	295	170	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	19,065	11,735	7,340	1,420	740	680
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15,505	10,310	5,195	1,210	705	510
25. Library science	1,435	210	1,230	120	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	2,015	1,145	865	90	35	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	110	70	45	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	131,095	117,950	13,145	18,770	17,430	1,345
04. Architecture and related services	3,280	2,045	1,240	250	125	130
14. Engineering	29,480	23,890	5,590	1,775	1,450	320
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	24,675	21,480	3,195	3,235	2,885	355
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	10	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	30,855	29,500	1,355	5,100	4,945	150
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	25,390	24,465	925	5,620	5,350	265
48. Precision production	17,405	16,565	840	2,795	2,665	125
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	8,890	5,015	3,865	2,705	1,680	1,020
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	5,425	2,875	2,550	2,140	1,340	805
03. Natural resources and conservation	3,460	2,140	1,320	565	345	220
Health and related fields	78,555	15,430	63,125	11,980	2,155	9,825
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	4,960	2,335	2,625	740	295	440
51. Health professions and related programs	71,350	11,885	59,470	11,115	1,775	9,345
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	2,240	1,210	1,030	120	85	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	25,320	12,410	12,910	4,705	2,170	2,540
12. Personal and culinary services	14,690	4,080	10,610	2,825	580	2,250
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	45	45	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	220	190	30	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	5,555	3,600	1,950	740	490	245
49. Transportation and materials moving	4,815	4,495	320	1,120	1,080	35
Other	45	25	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	45	25	20	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,089,050	543,025	546,020	163,655	81,450	82,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	478,135	237,030	241,110	81,900	42,050	39,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	610,910	306,005	304,910	81,760	39,405	42,350
Location of study inside Canada	491,285	247,575	243,710	72,035	34,695	37,345
Same as province or territory of residence	391,770	196,975	194,795	56,795	27,300	29,495
Different than province or territory of residence	99,515	50,605	48,910	15,245	7,395	7,850
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	119,625	58,425	61,205	9,715	4,710	5,010
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	12,210	6,890	5,320	1,740	980	760
Philippines	26,035	10,095	15,935	3,210	1,220	1,990
India	18,500	9,430	9,070	385	225	160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	8,135	4,665	3,475	790	415	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	6,165	2,845	3,320	125	65	65
France	635	385	245	40	25	15
Other	47,950	24,115	23,835	3,430	1,775	1,655
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	763,510	382,410	381,105	113,640	56,470	57,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	267,060	135,435	131,630	48,135	25,130	23,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	496,450	246,975	249,470	65,500	31,345	34,160
Location of study inside Canada	394,790	198,325	196,460	57,160	27,450	29,715
Same as province or territory of residence	314,250	157,640	156,610	45,140	21,640	23,505
Different than province or territory of residence	80,535	40,680	39,850	12,020	5,810	6,210
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	101,665	48,655	53,010	8,340	3,895	4,445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	9,270	5,040	4,230	1,280	675	600
Philippines	24,040	9,240	14,800	3,045	1,160	1,885
India	16,395	8,220	8,175	355	205	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	5,495	3,175	2,320	490	255	240
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	5,380	2,460	2,915	115	60	55
France	550	335	210	35	20	10
Other	40,530	20,190	20,345	3,025	1,520	1,500
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,089,045	543,030	546,020	163,655	81,455	82,205
In the labour force	781,355	417,560	363,795	116,740	62,660	54,085
Employed	714,660	377,435	337,220	104,450	54,560	49,890
Unemployed	66,695	40,120	26,575	12,295	8,100	4,195
Not in the labour force	307,695	125,470	182,225	46,915	18,790	28,120
Participation rate	71.7	76.9	66.6	71.3	76.9	65.8
Employment rate	65.6	69.5	61.8	63.8	67.0	60.7
Unemployment rate	8.5	9.6	7.3	10.5	12.9	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,089,045	543,030	546,020	163,655	81,450	82,200
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	277,825	111,490	166,340	40,745	15,970	24,775
Worked	811,220	431,540	379,680	122,915	65,480	57,430
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	404,715	233,995	170,720	57,305	33,325	23,975
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	406,505	197,550	208,960	65,610	32,155	33,455
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	43.2	42.0	41.8	42.2	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	781,355	417,560	363,795	116,740	62,655	54,080
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	13,345	6,205	7,140	1,985	955	1,025
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	768,015	411,355	356,655	114,760	61,700	53,060
Employee	689,270	361,110	328,160	98,380	51,570	46,810
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	78,740	50,245	28,495	16,375	10,130	6,245
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	781,355	417,560	363,795	116,740	62,655	54,080
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	13,345	6,205	7,140	1,980	955	1,025
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	768,010	411,355	356,655	114,760	61,700	53,060
0 Management occupations	82,155	51,400	30,760	13,105	8,310	4,790
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	121,975	33,380	88,590	15,540	3,190	12,350
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	55,675	43,615	12,060	5,420	4,220	1,195
3 Health occupations	55,530	10,855	44,675	8,450	1,495	6,955
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	83,145	29,175	53,970	10,730	2,945	7,785
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	17,560	7,135	10,430	2,060	720	1,335
6 Sales and service occupations	169,065	71,060	98,005	24,220	9,345	14,885
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	144,730	133,955	10,775	23,265	21,480	1,790
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	15,395	12,810	2,585	7,045	5,960	1,080
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	22,770	17,970	4,805	4,930	4,040	890
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	781,355	417,560	363,795	116,740	62,660	54,085
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	13,345	6,205	7,140	1,980	955	1,025
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	768,010	411,355	356,655	114,760	61,700	53,060
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	7,725	4,870	2,855	5,965	3,870	2,100
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25,895	21,540	4,350	9,625	8,305	1,315
22 Utilities	7,790	5,515	2,275	585	480	105
23 Construction	90,085	76,360	13,725	12,685	10,720	1,965
31-33 Manufacturing	47,155	35,740	11,405	7,550	5,695	1,855
41 Wholesale trade	31,270	22,280	8,990	3,630	2,765	860
44-45 Retail trade	86,490	39,430	47,060	13,510	5,870	7,635
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	36,840	27,745	9,090	4,190	3,115	1,075
51 Information and cultural industries	11,120	6,260	4,860	1,020	515	500
52 Finance and insurance	24,910	8,785	16,125	2,850	815	2,035
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	14,790	8,220	6,570	1,930	985	940
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	52,885	29,895	22,990	5,530	2,905	2,635
55 Management of companies and enterprises	1,070	450	615	85	35	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	29,335	16,770	12,570	3,625	2,035	1,590
61 Educational services	53,205	17,405	35,805	6,545	1,530	5,010
62 Health care and social assistance	88,770	15,575	73,190	13,650	2,115	11,530
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	14,195	6,870	7,330	1,955	985	970
72 Accommodation and food services	53,185	21,960	31,220	7,970	2,905	5,060
81 Other services (except public administration)	36,810	17,600	19,205	6,320	3,315	3,005
91 Public administration	54,495	28,085	26,410	5,540	2,730	2,810
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	714,660	377,435	337,220	104,450	54,560	49,890
Worked at home	41,075	18,460	22,615	9,295	4,335	4,965
Worked outside Canada	1,765	1,245	520	315	260	55
No fixed workplace address	102,500	78,590	23,910	16,445	12,985	3,465
Worked at usual place	569,315	279,145	290,170	78,390	36,980	41,410
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	569,310	279,140	290,170	78,390	36,980	41,410
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	400,515	182,435	218,075	43,905	18,605	25,300
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	151,770	84,795	66,970	29,190	14,855	14,340
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,585	10,325	4,265	4,940	3,315	1,625
Commute to a different province or territory	2,445	1,580	865	360	210	145
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	671,810	357,730	314,080	94,835	49,965	44,870
Car, truck, van - as a driver	522,155	293,055	229,100	81,790	43,625	38,160
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	34,440	13,385	21,055	4,710	2,250	2,465
Public transit	73,750	30,060	43,695	2,495	1,105	1,390
Walked	25,035	10,745	14,290	3,620	1,455	2,160
Bicycle	6,515	4,220	2,295	685	485	200
Other method	9,915	6,270	3,640	1,530	1,040	495
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	671,810	357,730	314,080	94,835	49,965	44,870
Less than 15 minutes	146,725	65,340	81,380	36,075	16,300	19,775
15 to 29 minutes	261,855	139,915	121,935	36,580	19,080	17,500
30 to 44 minutes	166,180	94,415	71,760	13,380	7,945	5,435
45 to 59 minutes	55,545	31,660	23,885	3,460	2,205	1,260
60 minutes and over	41,515	26,400	15,110	5,340	4,435	905
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	671,810	357,735	314,080	94,840	49,965	44,870
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	51,445	38,530	12,920	7,135	5,290	1,850
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	136,665	86,290	50,375	18,055	12,385	5,670
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	200,540	102,625	97,920	29,740	16,020	13,730
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	114,830	49,490	65,345	17,530	6,620	10,905
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	66,350	27,540	38,810	8,410	3,035	5,380
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	101,970	53,260	48,705	13,955	6,615	7,340
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	834,500	442,060	392,440	126,400	67,080	59,315
Single responses	826,790	438,320	388,470	125,900	66,830	59,070
Official languages	820,440	435,115	385,325	125,445	66,585	58,860
English	817,890	434,250	383,635	125,170	66,510	58,660
French	2,550	865	1,690	275	75	200
Non-official languages	6,345	3,200	3,145	455	250	205
Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	30	10	20
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	30	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	15	15	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	30	15	15	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,320	3,190	3,130	430	235	185
Afro-Asiatic languages	510	305	200	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	55	25	35	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	445	275	170	0	0	0
Amharic	35	15	20	0	0	0
Arabic	325	225	100	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	420	185	230	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	415	185	230	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	185	150	40	15	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	310	175	135	35	20	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,160	1,140	1,020	220	110	110
Albanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	315	155	155	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	315	160	160	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	65	60	0	0	0
Russian	85	30	50	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	110	55	50	65	30	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	35	15	15	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	35	25	45	20	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,265	710	555	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,200	665	535	10	10	10
Bengali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	10	50	0	0	0
Hindi	105	55	50	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	975	575	400	10	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	15	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	65	50	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	35	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	460	215	250	140	65	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	20	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	400	185	220	135	65	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	260	125	140	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	135	70	60	15	10	0
American Sign Language	85	30	55	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	40	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,335	1,105	1,230	95	60	40
Chinese languages	2,320	1,095	1,220	95	60	35
Cantonese	1,495	735	760	75	50	25
Hakka	10	10	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	705	305	395	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	95	45	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	15	40	30	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	40	25	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	7,715	3,740	3,970	495	250	250
English and French	1,885	910	980	155	85	70
English and non-official language	5,680	2,765	2,915	345	170	180
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	130	60	75	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	834,505	442,060	392,440	126,395	67,080	59,315
None	801,320	425,535	375,785	123,390	65,595	57,795
English	4,480	1,930	2,545	385	130	250
French	8,885	4,325	4,560	650	305	350
Non-official language	19,335	10,025	9,310	1,930	1,025	905
Aboriginal	695	300	400	245	105	140
Non-Aboriginal	18,635	9,725	8,915	1,680	920	760
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	70	30	45	0	0	0
French and non-official language	415	210	200	45	30	15
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,323,055	662,865	660,190	201,920	101,190	100,735
Non-movers	1,107,840	555,155	552,685	169,755	85,390	84,365
Movers	215,210	107,705	107,505	32,165	15,800	16,370
Non-migrants	141,785	71,540	70,240	18,085	9,020	9,065
Migrants	73,430	36,165	37,265	14,085	6,775	7,305
Internal migrants	56,445	28,150	28,295	13,105	6,310	6,795
Intraprovincial migrants	40,520	20,165	20,350	11,070	5,355	5,705
Interprovincial migrants	15,930	7,985	7,945	2,035	950	1,085
External migrants	16,985	8,015	8,965	975	465	515
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,252,985	626,875	626,105	190,945	95,595	95,345
Non-movers	678,060	337,995	340,065	104,010	52,165	51,850
Movers	574,925	288,880	286,045	86,930	43,430	43,495
Non-migrants	313,860	157,740	156,115	40,590	20,495	20,095
Migrants	261,070	131,140	129,930	46,345	22,940	23,405
Internal migrants	184,900	93,130	91,765	40,590	20,110	20,475
Intraprovincial migrants	109,725	54,150	55,575	30,240	14,960	15,280
Interprovincial migrants	75,175	38,980	36,195	10,340	5,150	5,195
External migrants	76,165	38,005	38,165	5,760	2,830	2,925