Census Profile, 2016 Census
Athabasca--Grande Prairie--Peace River [Economic region], Alberta and Fishing Lake 89A, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Athabasca--Grande Prairie--Peace River Alberta [Economic region]			Fishing Lake 89A, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Athabasca--Grande Prairie--Peace River [Economic region], Alberta  Map : Athabasca--Grande Prairie--Peace River [Economic region], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Fishing Lake 89A, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	267,474	...	...	0	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	254,669	...	...	0	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.0	...	...	...	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	114,611	...	...	0	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	97,456	...	...	0	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	270,255.34	...	...	2.72	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	267,470	136,670	130,805	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	59,550	30,470	29,080	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	20,545	10,465	10,080	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	20,500	10,425	10,075	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	18,500	9,575	8,925	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	176,920	90,980	85,945	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	17,625	9,190	8,430	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	17,025	8,990	8,035	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	19,305	9,840	9,470	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	20,250	10,300	9,950	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	18,135	9,265	8,870	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	17,285	8,990	8,300	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	16,430	8,385	8,045	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	18,565	9,350	9,215	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	17,685	9,055	8,630	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	14,620	7,620	7,000	x	x	x
65 years and over	31,000	15,225	15,775	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	10,830	5,510	5,320	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	7,655	3,820	3,835	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	5,400	2,725	2,675	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	3,715	1,790	1,925	x	x	x
85 years and over	3,400	1,380	2,025	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	2,135	930	1,200	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	1,005	370	635	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	230	60	170	x	x	x
100 years and over	40	10	25	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	22.3	22.3	22.2	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	66.1	66.6	65.7	x	x	x
65 years and over	11.6	11.1	12.1	x	x	x
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.5	x	x	x
Average age of the population	36.4	36.1	36.6	x	x	x
Median age of the population	35.0	34.8	35.2	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	97,455	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	69,970	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	185	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,035	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,100	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	2,730	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,580	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,505	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	125	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	12,270	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	97,455	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	21,830	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	34,835	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	14,850	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	14,105	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	11,840	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	261,105	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	207,925	106,205	101,720	x	x	x
Married or living common law	129,100	64,850	64,245	x	x	x
Married	101,440	51,045	50,390	x	x	x
Living common law	27,660	13,805	13,855	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	78,825	41,355	37,470	x	x	x
Never married	53,960	31,480	22,480	x	x	x
Separated	5,165	2,455	2,710	x	x	x
Divorced	10,580	5,245	5,340	x	x	x
Widowed	9,115	2,175	6,945	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	73,685	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	36,665	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	14,455	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	13,300	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	9,270	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	73,685	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	62,715	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	48,885	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	13,830	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	10,975	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	8,050	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	2,920	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	62,715	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	30,465	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	32,250	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	11,380	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	12,200	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	8,675	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	10,975	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	6,200	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	3,070	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	1,705	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	39,075	22,305	16,775	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	97,460	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	69,060	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	28,910	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	40,155	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	2,240	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	26,155	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	21,830	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,330	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	265,110	135,410	129,705	x	x	x
English only	248,180	127,150	121,030	x	x	x
French only	205	85	115	x	x	x
English and French	14,965	7,315	7,650	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,760	860	900	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	265,110	135,410	129,700	x	x	x
English	256,840	131,030	125,805	x	x	x
French	6,265	3,390	2,875	x	x	x
English and French	310	145	165	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,700	840	860	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	6,415	3,460	2,955	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.4	2.6	2.3	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	265,110	135,410	129,705	x	x	x
Single responses	261,260	133,535	127,720	x	x	x
Official languages	223,515	114,790	108,730	x	x	x
English	216,775	111,170	105,605	x	x	x
French	6,740	3,615	3,125	x	x	x
Non-official languages	37,745	18,750	18,995	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	8,910	4,400	4,510	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	7,715	3,785	3,930	x	x	x
Blackfoot	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	7,685	3,780	3,910	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	x	x	x
Plains Cree	115	40	75	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	x	x	x
Woods Cree	525	255	270	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	7,035	3,480	3,555	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	5	15	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	5	x	x	x
Ojibway	20	0	10	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	920	470	445	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	915	470	445	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	30	15	15	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	730	385	340	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	10	5	10	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	5	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	145	70	75	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	125	60	65	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	25	10	15	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	5	5	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	265	140	125	x	x	x
Dakota	60	35	30	x	x	x
Stoney	200	100	95	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	28,835	14,350	14,485	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	700	410	295	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	165	95	70	x	x	x
Bilen	5	5	0	x	x	x
Oromo	10	5	5	x	x	x
Somali	145	85	65	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	535	310	220	x	x	x
Amharic	35	20	15	x	x	x
Arabic	450	265	185	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	x	x	x
Harari	0	5	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	5	5	x	x	x
Maltese	5	5	5	x	x	x
Tigrigna	20	15	5	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	55	65	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	115	50	60	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	4,635	1,980	2,650	x	x	x
Bikol	10	0	5	x	x	x
Cebuano	220	80	135	x	x	x
Fijian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	60	35	30	x	x	x
Ilocano	170	70	100	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	30	10	25	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	15	10	x	x	x
Pangasinan	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,060	1,750	2,310	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	10	5	5	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	50	15	30	x	x	x
Creole languages	45	30	15	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	25	20	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	315	185	125	x	x	x
Kannada	10	5	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	175	105	75	x	x	x
Tamil	75	50	25	x	x	x
Telugu	45	35	20	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	21,290	10,865	10,425	x	x	x
Albanian	55	30	20	x	x	x
Armenian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	2,770	1,330	1,430	x	x	x
Baltic languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Latvian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	2,745	1,320	1,420	x	x	x
Belarusan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	30	10	15	x	x	x
Croatian	65	35	30	x	x	x
Czech	105	60	50	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	635	280	350	x	x	x
Russian	425	210	220	x	x	x
Serbian	45	30	15	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Slovak	85	40	45	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	1,340	640	695	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	20	5	15	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	0	x	x	x
Welsh	10	5	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	16,000	8,220	7,775	x	x	x
Afrikaans	250	130	120	x	x	x
Danish	90	55	40	x	x	x
Dutch	1,005	520	490	x	x	x
Frisian	55	30	25	x	x	x
German	14,380	7,380	7,000	x	x	x
Icelandic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	115	55	55	x	x	x
Swedish	60	35	25	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	40	20	20	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Greek	60	30	25	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,095	600	500	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	1,020	550	465	x	x	x
Bengali	50	25	20	x	x	x
Gujarati	125	75	50	x	x	x
Hindi	140	80	60	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	5	0	5	x	x	x
Marathi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	30	15	15	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	460	245	215	x	x	x
Sindhi	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	10	x	x	x
Urdu	165	90	80	x	x	x
Iranian languages	75	40	35	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	5	0	x	x	x
Pashto	5	5	5	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	30	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,285	635	650	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	100	50	50	x	x	x
Portuguese	115	55	65	x	x	x
Romanian	105	50	55	x	x	x
Spanish	965	485	480	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	55	20	35	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	400	200	200	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	240	125	115	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	10	5	10	x	x	x
Ewe	0	5	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	5	5	5	x	x	x
Igbo	25	10	10	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Shona	15	10	5	x	x	x
Swahili	25	20	15	x	x	x
Wolof	15	10	5	x	x	x
Yoruba	40	25	20	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	30	30	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dinka	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	30	15	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	10	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	5	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	335	385	x	x	x
Chinese languages	695	325	375	x	x	x
Cantonese	350	170	180	x	x	x
Hakka	5	5	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	205	95	115	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	115	55	65	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	50	10	35	x	x	x
Lao	5	5	5	x	x	x
Thai	40	5	35	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	70	40	35	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	x	x	x
Turkish	60	30	30	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	5	0	5	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	155	75	85	x	x	x
Estonian	10	5	0	x	x	x
Finnish	35	10	25	x	x	x
Hungarian	115	55	55	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	3,850	1,875	1,980	x	x	x
English and French	630	300	325	x	x	x
English and non-official language	3,110	1,515	1,595	x	x	x
French and non-official language	70	35	25	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	50	20	25	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	265,110	135,410	129,705	x	x	x
Single responses	258,820	132,370	126,450	x	x	x
Official languages	238,950	122,305	116,645	x	x	x
English	236,830	121,245	115,580	x	x	x
French	2,125	1,065	1,065	x	x	x
Non-official languages	19,865	10,065	9,805	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	4,430	2,275	2,155	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	3,895	1,980	1,915	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,890	1,980	1,910	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	5	5	5	x	x	x
Plains Cree	45	25	25	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	410	205	205	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	3,430	1,745	1,685	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	410	225	185	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	410	230	180	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	5	5	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	345	185	155	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	55	35	20	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	50	30	20	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	5	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	120	60	60	x	x	x
Dakota	15	5	5	x	x	x
Stoney	105	55	50	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,440	7,790	7,645	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	400	215	185	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	5	5	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	120	60	60	x	x	x
Bilen	5	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	5	5	0	x	x	x
Somali	110	55	55	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	275	150	125	x	x	x
Amharic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Arabic	250	140	110	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	10	5	5	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	45	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	80	40	45	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	2,265	1,080	1,185	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	85	40	45	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	15	5	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	65	30	35	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	0	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,070	985	1,085	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	x	x	x
Creole languages	20	15	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	15	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	160	85	80	x	x	x
Kannada	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	85	45	40	x	x	x
Tamil	50	25	30	x	x	x
Telugu	20	10	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	11,625	5,925	5,700	x	x	x
Albanian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	480	245	235	x	x	x
Baltic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Latvian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	460	235	225	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Croatian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Czech	30	20	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	120	55	65	x	x	x
Russian	155	85	75	x	x	x
Serbian	15	15	5	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	15	10	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	95	45	50	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	9,875	5,025	4,850	x	x	x
Afrikaans	155	75	75	x	x	x
Danish	0	5	5	x	x	x
Dutch	205	95	110	x	x	x
Frisian	15	10	5	x	x	x
German	9,435	4,805	4,630	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Swedish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	5	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	x	x	x
Greek	15	5	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	660	335	320	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	620	320	300	x	x	x
Bengali	30	20	15	x	x	x
Gujarati	80	50	35	x	x	x
Hindi	95	45	50	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	0	5	x	x	x
Nepali	25	15	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	275	140	135	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	0	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Urdu	90	45	50	x	x	x
Iranian languages	40	20	25	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	5	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	20	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	575	305	275	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	20	10	5	x	x	x
Portuguese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Romanian	55	30	25	x	x	x
Spanish	485	255	230	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	245	115	130	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	80	35	40	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	10	5	5	x	x	x
Igbo	5	5	5	x	x	x
Lingala	5	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Shona	5	5	0	x	x	x
Swahili	5	5	0	x	x	x
Wolof	5	5	5	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	5	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Sign languages	50	30	20	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	5	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	45	25	20	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	405	205	205	x	x	x
Chinese languages	385	195	195	x	x	x
Cantonese	215	105	110	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	110	55	55	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	30	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Lao	5	0	5	x	x	x
Thai	10	0	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	35	10	20	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	30	10	20	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	5	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	6,290	3,040	3,255	x	x	x
English and French	430	225	205	x	x	x
English and non-official language	5,780	2,790	2,995	x	x	x
French and non-official language	25	15	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	55	15	35	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	265,115	135,410	129,700	x	x	x
None	237,970	121,930	116,045	x	x	x
English	10,610	5,390	5,215	x	x	x
French	3,350	1,630	1,720	x	x	x
Non-official language	12,985	6,360	6,620	x	x	x
Aboriginal	5,305	2,600	2,705	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	7,680	3,760	3,920	x	x	x
English and French	30	15	15	x	x	x
English and non-official language	80	35	40	x	x	x
French and non-official language	90	50	45	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	202,130	103,345	98,785	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	192,460	98,730	93,725	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,628	57,800	29,582	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	192,490	98,735	93,755	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,755	49,552	27,586	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	175,620	93,400	82,220	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,256	58,770	28,933	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	111,045	43,720	67,320	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,199	5,610	5,062	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	157,090	85,125	71,960	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,920	58,209	29,087	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	202,130	103,345	98,785	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	192,360	98,575	93,780	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,552	70,986	39,329	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	192,390	98,580	93,810	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,843	57,150	33,962	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	175,560	93,350	82,210	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,920	71,152	38,624	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	111,000	43,535	67,460	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,826	8,163	7,608	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	157,090	85,085	72,005	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,173	67,054	36,768	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	202,135	103,350	98,785	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	70,695	42,750	27,945	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	63,642	76,188	49,147	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	72,049	83,312	54,819	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.9	94.9	86.1	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.8	81.1	71.5	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.1	5.1	13.9	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	202,130	103,350	98,785	x	x	x
Without total income	9,675	4,615	5,060	x	x	x
With total income	192,460	98,730	93,725	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	95.2	95.5	94.9	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	26,515	9,650	16,870	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	25,215	9,365	15,850	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	23,920	9,200	14,715	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	19,355	7,875	11,480	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	16,705	7,520	9,185	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	14,245	7,260	6,980	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	12,415	7,270	5,145	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	10,360	6,845	3,515	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	8,695	6,105	2,585	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	7,630	5,300	2,330	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	27,405	22,340	5,065	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	19,070	15,175	3,890	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	8,335	7,165	1,170	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	202,135	103,345	98,785	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	9,640	4,610	5,030	x	x	x
With after-tax income	192,495	98,735	93,755	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	95.2	95.5	94.9	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	26,965	9,805	17,160	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	26,280	9,770	16,505	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	27,320	10,530	16,795	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	22,855	9,695	13,160	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	20,135	10,015	10,115	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	16,750	9,845	6,905	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	13,465	9,070	4,390	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	10,890	7,715	3,180	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	27,835	22,285	5,550	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	8,480	6,195	2,285	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	5,825	4,600	1,220	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	13,530	11,490	2,045	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	202,130	103,345	98,785	x	x	x
Without employment income	45,045	18,220	26,825	x	x	x
With employment income	157,085	85,130	71,960	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	77.7	82.4	72.8	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	19,840	8,900	10,935	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	10,550	4,315	6,235	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	17,175	6,680	10,495	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	15,120	5,975	9,150	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	14,555	5,915	8,640	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	12,825	5,905	6,915	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	11,285	5,940	5,340	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	10,175	6,135	4,040	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	8,690	5,945	2,745	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	36,875	29,410	7,460	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	7,330	5,365	1,965	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	6,835	4,775	2,060	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	22,705	19,270	3,440	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	97,455	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,398	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,708	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	21,830	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,645	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,788	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	75,630	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,122	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,628	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	97,455	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	109,649	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	90,501	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	21,840	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,167	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,507	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	75,620	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,228	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,629	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	97,455	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	1,420	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	890	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,260	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,555	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,870	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,675	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,210	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,150	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,155	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,020	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,825	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,655	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,740	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,565	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5,375	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	44,100	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	12,260	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	9,675	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	12,165	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	10,000	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	97,455	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	1,525	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	910	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,290	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,625	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,075	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,990	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,545	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,685	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,700	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,660	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,245	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	7,315	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	7,115	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	6,975	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	6,440	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	34,365	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	13,200	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	8,790	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	12,375	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	72,530	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,736	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,734	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	28,450	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,132	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,039	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	32,570	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,075	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,929	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	9,560	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,996	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,713	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	72,555	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	122,312	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,965	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	28,455	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	117,289	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,753	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	32,540	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,294	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,084	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	9,595	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,733	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,749	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	32,885	19,050	13,835	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,259	52,011	32,940	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,567	44,526	30,614	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	32,870	18,865	14,010	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,119	64,286	42,773	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,465	51,874	36,835	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	261,105	133,530	127,570	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	110,260	53,785	56,480	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	22,635	11,025	11,605	x	x	x
In the second decile	21,875	10,225	11,650	x	x	x
In the third decile	21,560	10,460	11,100	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	21,660	10,750	10,905	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	22,535	11,320	11,220	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	150,840	79,755	71,090	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	23,715	12,105	11,615	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	25,975	13,480	12,495	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	29,890	15,780	14,110	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	33,920	18,170	15,750	x	x	x
In the top decile	37,340	20,215	17,125	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	244,975	125,335	119,635	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	63,250	32,445	30,810	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	21,915	11,165	10,750	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	154,795	79,235	75,560	x	x	x
65 years and over	26,925	13,655	13,270	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	24,425	11,580	12,845	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	8,360	4,245	4,110	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	2,990	1,525	1,465	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	12,700	5,885	6,815	x	x	x
65 years and over	3,370	1,450	1,915	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.0	9.2	10.7	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	13.2	13.1	13.3	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	13.6	13.7	13.6	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	8.2	7.4	9.0	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	12.5	10.6	14.4	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,725	5,225	5,505	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,550	1,745	1,810	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,315	665	650	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	6,695	3,245	3,450	x	x	x
65 years and over	475	235	240	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.2	4.6	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	5.6	5.4	5.9	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	6.0	6.0	6.0	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.1	4.6	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.7	1.8	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	261,105	133,535	127,570	x	x	x
Official languages	259,510	132,780	126,730	x	x	x
English	259,350	132,700	126,650	x	x	x
French	14,865	7,245	7,620	x	x	x
Non-official languages	45,020	22,305	22,710	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	12,255	6,035	6,220	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10,605	5,185	5,420	x	x	x
Blackfoot	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	10,585	5,180	5,410	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	25	0	20	x	x	x
Plains Cree	155	50	105	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	10	10	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	10	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	565	260	305	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	9,885	4,870	5,015	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	0	25	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	30	10	25	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	1,260	635	620	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	1,255	635	620	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	80	50	35	x	x	x
Carrier	10	10	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	945	495	450	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	20	10	15	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	230	100	130	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	10	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	165	75	95	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	65	30	35	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	25	15	10	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	430	240	190	x	x	x
Dakota	55	25	25	x	x	x
Stoney	375	210	165	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	32,795	16,285	16,510	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,045	635	405	x	x	x
Berber languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	220	140	85	x	x	x
Bilen	20	20	0	x	x	x
Oromo	15	0	10	x	x	x
Somali	185	115	70	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	820	495	325	x	x	x
Amharic	70	50	20	x	x	x
Arabic	675	415	265	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	15	10	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	10	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	65	30	35	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	150	75	75	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	150	70	80	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	5,735	2,440	3,295	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	10	x	x	x
Cebuano	140	50	90	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	70	25	45	x	x	x
Ilocano	245	90	150	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	35	20	20	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	0	15	x	x	x
Pangasinan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5,565	2,350	3,210	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	10	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	x	x	x
Creole languages	120	70	50	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	65	40	35	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	50	35	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	410	240	170	x	x	x
Kannada	25	20	10	x	x	x
Malayalam	190	105	85	x	x	x
Tamil	195	115	85	x	x	x
Telugu	60	35	25	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	23,075	11,775	11,300	x	x	x
Albanian	70	40	30	x	x	x
Armenian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	3,200	1,635	1,565	x	x	x
Baltic languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
Latvian	20	0	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	3,180	1,620	1,555	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	50	35	20	x	x	x
Croatian	85	50	35	x	x	x
Czech	185	95	90	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	600	290	310	x	x	x
Russian	785	440	345	x	x	x
Serbian	70	40	35	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slovak	85	35	50	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	1,480	735	745	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages	45	15	30	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	30	0	20	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages	16,050	8,215	7,835	x	x	x
Afrikaans	355	170	185	x	x	x
Danish	120	70	55	x	x	x
Dutch	1,255	650	610	x	x	x
Frisian	75	35	40	x	x	x
German	14,145	7,240	6,905	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	130	80	45	x	x	x
Swedish	45	25	20	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	50	15	35	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	170	100	75	x	x	x
Greek	135	80	55	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,435	780	650	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	1,345	740	610	x	x	x
Bengali	75	40	40	x	x	x
Gujarati	120	75	45	x	x	x
Hindi	670	385	285	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	20	10	10	x	x	x
Marathi	15	10	0	x	x	x
Nepali	10	10	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	555	290	265	x	x	x
Sindhi	10	10	10	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	25	20	x	x	x
Urdu	280	155	125	x	x	x
Iranian languages	105	55	55	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	15	10	10	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	45	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,645	1,300	1,345	x	x	x
Catalan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Italian	170	80	95	x	x	x
Portuguese	235	135	95	x	x	x
Romanian	120	70	45	x	x	x
Spanish	2,175	1,055	1,120	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	x	x	x
Japanese	150	80	75	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	415	205	205	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	600	310	290	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	35	25	10	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	40	15	30	x	x	x
Ewe	10	10	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ganda	35	15	20	x	x	x
Igbo	105	45	55	x	x	x
Lingala	10	0	10	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	50	25	30	x	x	x
Shona	35	20	15	x	x	x
Swahili	70	55	15	x	x	x
Wolof	15	10	10	x	x	x
Yoruba	130	65	70	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	100	65	40	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sign languages	245	85	160	x	x	x
American Sign Language	90	25	70	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	150	65	90	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	970	475	495	x	x	x
Chinese languages	940	465	475	x	x	x
Cantonese	465	230	240	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	350	160	185	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	10	30	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	200	105	100	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	85	35	50	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	20	0	10	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	70	30	35	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	80	45	40	x	x	x
Lao	15	15	10	x	x	x
Thai	60	25	35	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	65	40	30	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	x	x	x
Turkish	55	35	20	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages	155	75	85	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	40	10	35	x	x	x
Hungarian	120	70	50	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	30	15	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	261,105	133,535	127,570	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	251,000	128,775	122,225	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	68,245	35,210	33,035	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	182,755	93,565	89,195	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	10,100	4,760	5,340	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	261,105	133,535	127,570	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	240,400	123,525	116,875	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	18,365	8,845	9,525	x	x	x
Before 1981	4,885	2,495	2,390	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	1,750	865	885	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	2,120	1,045	1,080	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	4,155	1,910	2,245	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	1,430	665	765	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	2,730	1,245	1,480	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	5,455	2,520	2,930	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,335	1,165	1,175	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	18,365	8,840	9,520	x	x	x
Under 5 years	2,115	1,050	1,065	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	3,970	2,060	1,910	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	3,625	1,775	1,855	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	7,605	3,495	4,115	x	x	x
45 years and over	1,050	470	580	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	18,365	8,840	9,520	x	x	x
Americas	3,645	1,710	1,935	x	x	x
Brazil	40	10	40	x	x	x
Colombia	50	20	25	x	x	x
El Salvador	65	25	45	x	x	x
Guyana	40	20	20	x	x	x
Haiti	15	10	10	x	x	x
Jamaica	180	80	95	x	x	x
Mexico	885	445	440	x	x	x
Peru	40	10	25	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	25	15	10	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,440	610	830	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	860	465	395	x	x	x
Europe	5,900	3,045	2,855	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	25	15	x	x	x
Croatia	30	25	0	x	x	x
France	80	50	30	x	x	x
Germany	1,015	535	475	x	x	x
Greece	80	55	25	x	x	x
Hungary	80	45	35	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	120	75	45	x	x	x
Italy	55	20	30	x	x	x
Netherlands	905	515	390	x	x	x
Poland	485	245	245	x	x	x
Portugal	50	30	15	x	x	x
Romania	95	50	45	x	x	x
Russian Federation	145	75	70	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	45	0	35	x	x	x
Ukraine	155	65	90	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,805	815	990	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	715	415	305	x	x	x
Africa	1,535	850	685	x	x	x
Algeria	35	15	15	x	x	x
Egypt	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ethiopia	75	50	25	x	x	x
Kenya	50	30	20	x	x	x
Morocco	30	25	10	x	x	x
Nigeria	250	120	130	x	x	x
Somalia	110	65	45	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	360	175	190	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	610	370	240	x	x	x
Asia	7,005	3,100	3,910	x	x	x
Afghanistan	20	15	10	x	x	x
Bangladesh	20	10	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	420	165	255	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	90	55	40	x	x	x
India	810	425	385	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	35	x	x	x
Iraq	65	50	15	x	x	x
Japan	35	0	30	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	255	120	140	x	x	x
Lebanon	95	70	30	x	x	x
Pakistan	200	85	110	x	x	x
Philippines	4,325	1,760	2,565	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	60	35	25	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	35	15	15	x	x	x
Viet Nam	120	55	65	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	390	215	175	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	280	145	130	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,455	2,525	2,930	x	x	x
Americas	640	290	355	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	10	x	x	x
Colombia	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	10	x	x	x
Haiti	0	10	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	140	60	85	x	x	x
Mexico	210	115	95	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	135	55	85	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	120	55	70	x	x	x
Europe	415	215	200	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	65	45	20	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	30	10	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	10	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	15	0	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	50	20	35	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	55	55	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	125	60	65	x	x	x
Africa	520	255	265	x	x	x
Algeria	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	20	10	10	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	40	30	10	x	x	x
Ethiopia	15	10	0	x	x	x
Morocco	30	20	10	x	x	x
Nigeria	120	45	75	x	x	x
Somalia	15	10	10	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	140	65	75	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	125	65	60	x	x	x
Asia	3,765	1,710	2,055	x	x	x
Afghanistan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	20	45	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	x	x	x
India	435	225	215	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	x	x	x
Iraq	15	10	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	35	40	x	x	x
Lebanon	20	15	10	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	75	40	40	x	x	x
Philippines	2,865	1,275	1,585	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	25	10	10	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Turkey	10	0	10	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	35	25	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	15	0	20	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	45	25	20	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	110	55	55	x	x	x
Australia	45	20	25	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	65	35	30	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	261,100	133,535	127,570	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	21,935	10,625	11,310	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	33,365	17,150	16,215	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	205,805	105,760	100,045	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	13,730	6,460	7,270	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	8,295	4,055	4,240	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,350	1,885	1,465	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,945	2,170	2,775	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,150	1,625	2,525	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,210	750	460	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	70	30	40	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	261,105	133,530	127,570	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	47,215	23,240	23,970	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	46,420	22,910	23,515	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	28,600	13,900	14,705	x	x	x
Métis	17,575	8,870	8,710	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	240	140	105	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	555	235	320	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	240	95	140	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	213,885	110,290	103,600	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	261,100	133,535	127,570	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	27,060	13,230	13,830	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	234,040	120,300	113,740	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	261,105	133,535	127,570	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	24,990	12,435	12,555	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	23,885	11,900	11,985	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	20,335	10,090	10,245	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	3,455	1,770	1,685	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	90	40	55	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	1,105	535	570	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	1,065	510	555	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	30	10	20	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	25,625	12,605	13,025	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	23,695	11,750	11,945	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	13,630	6,640	6,995	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	9,855	4,990	4,865	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	120	85	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	1,930	850	1,075	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,835	810	1,020	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	30	30	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	210,485	108,495	101,990	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	261,100	133,535	127,570	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15,255	7,380	7,880	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,105	1,105	995	x	x	x
Chinese	1,200	595	610	x	x	x
Black	2,410	1,305	1,100	x	x	x
Filipino	6,455	2,780	3,675	x	x	x
Latin American	785	380	405	x	x	x
Arab	575	340	235	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	315	130	185	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	105	55	50	x	x	x
Korean	510	260	255	x	x	x
Japanese	315	175	135	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	170	80	90	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	305	160	145	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	245,850	126,155	119,690	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	261,105	133,535	127,570	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	50,620	25,035	25,580	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	36,965	18,105	18,860	x	x	x
Inuit	445	225	220	x	x	x
Métis	16,255	8,100	8,155	x	x	x
Other North American origins	79,885	41,265	38,620	x	x	x
Acadian	410	245	170	x	x	x
American	4,835	2,440	2,400	x	x	x
Canadian	76,320	39,395	36,925	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	190	125	65	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Ontarian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Québécois	110	50	55	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	10	20	x	x	x
European origins	181,280	92,720	88,555	x	x	x
British Isles origins	105,600	53,005	52,595	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	59,605	29,715	29,890	x	x	x
Irish	40,720	20,050	20,670	x	x	x
Manx	30	20	10	x	x	x
Scottish	46,165	22,635	23,530	x	x	x
Welsh	4,445	2,035	2,405	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,215	2,000	2,215	x	x	x
French origins	37,125	18,370	18,750	x	x	x
Alsatian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	37,120	18,370	18,750	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	71,475	36,710	34,760	x	x	x
Austrian	2,095	1,045	1,050	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	1,475	800	670	x	x	x
Dutch	16,600	8,430	8,170	x	x	x
Flemish	130	45	85	x	x	x
Frisian	95	45	50	x	x	x
German	56,375	28,895	27,480	x	x	x
Luxembourger	55	30	20	x	x	x
Swiss	1,520	750	770	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	15	10	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	24,875	12,305	12,575	x	x	x
Danish	3,555	1,695	1,860	x	x	x
Finnish	1,195	540	655	x	x	x
Icelandic	1,255	665	595	x	x	x
Norwegian	13,740	6,825	6,910	x	x	x
Swedish	7,050	3,480	3,565	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	755	410	350	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	46,660	23,480	23,185	x	x	x
Bulgarian	100	55	35	x	x	x
Byelorussian	50	35	15	x	x	x
Czech	1,220	655	565	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	670	340	330	x	x	x
Estonian	105	40	60	x	x	x
Hungarian	2,640	1,350	1,285	x	x	x
Latvian	175	115	60	x	x	x
Lithuanian	360	135	220	x	x	x
Moldovan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Polish	13,250	6,645	6,600	x	x	x
Romanian	1,220	625	590	x	x	x
Russian	7,780	3,865	3,910	x	x	x
Slovak	610	305	300	x	x	x
Ukrainian	26,735	13,415	13,325	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	80	50	30	x	x	x
Southern European origins	6,840	3,315	3,525	x	x	x
Albanian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Bosnian	35	10	30	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	475	300	180	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	445	220	225	x	x	x
Italian	3,500	1,650	1,850	x	x	x
Kosovar	25	10	15	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	75	45	30	x	x	x
Montenegrin	30	35	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	650	390	250	x	x	x
Serbian	150	70	75	x	x	x
Sicilian	20	0	15	x	x	x
Slovenian	65	15	50	x	x	x
Spanish	1,385	565	820	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	290	165	120	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other European origins	1,230	655	570	x	x	x
Basque	35	20	15	x	x	x
Jewish	310	135	180	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	70	60	10	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	800	440	360	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	850	465	390	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	35	15	15	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	15	10	10	x	x	x
Dominican	65	35	25	x	x	x
Grenadian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	45	25	15	x	x	x
Jamaican	495	255	235	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	25	20	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	65	50	25	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	10	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	30	70	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	10	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,760	1,405	1,350	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	60	25	30	x	x	x
Arawak	0	10	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	25	0	15	x	x	x
Belizean	45	15	30	x	x	x
Bolivian	150	80	75	x	x	x
Brazilian	65	20	40	x	x	x
Chilean	115	65	50	x	x	x
Colombian	90	45	50	x	x	x
Costa Rican	30	15	15	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	100	45	55	x	x	x
Guyanese	85	35	45	x	x	x
Hispanic	50	30	15	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	55	25	30	x	x	x
Mexican	1,725	880	850	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	35	20	15	x	x	x
Panamanian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	65	25	40	x	x	x
Peruvian	55	25	25	x	x	x
Salvadorean	45	20	20	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	50	30	25	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	35	20	x	x	x
African origins	2,585	1,415	1,175	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	490	295	195	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	20	0	15	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	40	15	30	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	25	15	0	x	x	x
Edo	20	0	15	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	25	25	0	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	20	10	10	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	10	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	205	115	95	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	15	10	10	x	x	x
Togolese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	100	60	40	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	40	30	10	x	x	x
North African origins	275	175	100	x	x	x
Algerian	50	30	15	x	x	x
Berber	20	15	10	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	75	30	45	x	x	x
Libyan	35	15	20	x	x	x
Maure	30	30	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	50	45	0	x	x	x
Sudanese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tunisian	10	10	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	10	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	1,015	540	475	x	x	x
Afrikaner	20	10	10	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	90	50	40	x	x	x
Ethiopian	85	40	45	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	25	10	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Oromo	20	0	10	x	x	x
Rwandan	65	30	40	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	255	155	100	x	x	x
South African	305	150	150	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	50	25	25	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	65	40	30	x	x	x
Zulu	10	0	10	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	25	10	x	x	x
Other African origins	820	420	400	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	85	40	50	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	745	390	355	x	x	x
Asian origins	12,850	6,070	6,775	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,155	645	510	x	x	x
Afghan	60	30	30	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	115	70	45	x	x	x
Armenian	40	15	20	x	x	x
Assyrian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	75	55	20	x	x	x
Iraqi	55	40	15	x	x	x
Israeli	25	10	20	x	x	x
Jordanian	55	30	30	x	x	x
Kazakh	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	x	x	x
Lebanese	555	295	255	x	x	x
Palestinian	40	25	10	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	35	25	10	x	x	x
Tajik	25	15	10	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	50	25	25	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	15	10	15	x	x	x
Yemeni	25	20	10	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	10	x	x	x
South Asian origins	2,105	1,105	1,005	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	40	20	20	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	1,590	835	760	x	x	x
Goan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	20	10	10	x	x	x
Pakistani	245	130	120	x	x	x
Punjabi	105	70	40	x	x	x
Sinhalese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	80	35	45	x	x	x
Tamil	50	30	15	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	55	25	25	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	9,595	4,345	5,250	x	x	x
Burmese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese	1,775	870	910	x	x	x
Filipino	6,735	2,905	3,830	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	105	50	50	x	x	x
Japanese	490	250	235	x	x	x
Karen	15	10	10	x	x	x
Korean	545	285	255	x	x	x
Laotian	35	25	10	x	x	x
Malaysian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Mongolian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	30	10	25	x	x	x
Thai	60	30	30	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	235	125	110	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	60	0	50	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	60	0	50	x	x	x
Oceania origins	535	235	295	x	x	x
Australian	285	125	160	x	x	x
New Zealander	120	45	75	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	130	65	60	x	x	x
Fijian	45	20	20	x	x	x
Hawaiian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Maori	10	0	10	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	15	0	x	x	x
Samoan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	30	0	25	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	97,455	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	71,970	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	22,125	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	3,360	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	97,455	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	4,750	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	92,710	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	97,455	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	240	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	5,780	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	17,835	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	38,140	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	35,455	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	97,455	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	17,605	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	18,620	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	15,935	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	13,370	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	31,920	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	97,460	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	95,050	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,405	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	97,455	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	92,925	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	4,525	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	97,460	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	8,560	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	28,330	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	14,465	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	15,055	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	9,275	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	12,600	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	9,170	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	97,455	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	88,370	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	9,085	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	97,455	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	60,010	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	35,415	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,030	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	97,455	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	4,550	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	17,980	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	18,850	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	19,305	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	18,605	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	11,260	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,390	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,525	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	87,110	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	71,745	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	15,365	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	13,375	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	65,680	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.2	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,322	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,392	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,566	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	338,131	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	21,795	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.4	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.9	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,147	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,182	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	202,130	103,345	98,785	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	56,800	31,270	25,530	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	58,970	28,705	30,260	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	86,365	43,370	42,995	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	25,575	20,635	4,935	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,375	4,540	2,835	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	18,200	16,095	2,105	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	36,240	13,710	22,530	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,680	1,525	3,155	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,870	7,495	12,375	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	15,435	5,480	9,950	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,000	455	545	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	560	340	220	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,620	1,060	1,560	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	255	160	100	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	140,160	71,270	68,885	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	28,790	16,395	12,395	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	40,930	19,850	21,080	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	70,430	35,025	35,405	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	20,025	16,305	3,725	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,550	3,475	2,075	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	14,480	12,830	1,645	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	29,745	11,275	18,470	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,550	1,225	2,325	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,115	6,220	10,890	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	13,275	4,600	8,675	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	800	345	460	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	495	275	220	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,325	875	1,445	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	215	125	90	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	202,130	103,345	98,785	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	115,765	59,975	55,790	x	x	x
Education	7,375	1,645	5,730	x	x	x
13. Education	7,375	1,645	5,730	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,425	555	870	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	330	220	115	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,095	335	760	x	x	x
Humanities	1,985	815	1,170	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	80	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	285	55	230	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	440	140	295	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	175	65	110	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	805	430	375	x	x	x
54. History	160	95	65	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,265	1,230	4,035	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	15	70	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	415	150	265	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,990	115	1,875	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	745	180	565	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	25	70	x	x	x
42. Psychology	770	180	590	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,170	565	600	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	15,180	3,290	11,890	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	55	10	40	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,245	200	1,045	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,885	3,080	10,800	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,495	735	760	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	560	270	290	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	365	160	200	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	315	205	110	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	260	105	155	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,510	695	815	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,185	615	575	x	x	x
25. Library science	180	10	170	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	130	70	55	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	0	15	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	28,185	26,285	1,895	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	220	130	90	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,885	1,560	330	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,485	3,885	605	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	7,155	6,900	255	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10,495	10,065	430	x	x	x
48. Precision production	3,920	3,745	175	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	4,280	2,890	1,390	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	2,425	1,605	820	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,855	1,280	570	x	x	x
Health and related fields	12,915	1,800	11,115	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	725	310	415	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	12,020	1,370	10,645	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	120	55	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	6,755	3,430	3,325	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	3,495	600	2,895	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,130	810	320	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	2,110	2,005	105	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	140,155	71,275	68,885	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	69,725	36,245	33,480	x	x	x
Education	5,840	1,205	4,635	x	x	x
13. Education	5,835	1,200	4,640	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,125	425	700	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	140	95	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	895	285	605	x	x	x
Humanities	1,515	660	855	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	10	65	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	200	55	145	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	325	105	220	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	135	50	85	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	645	365	280	x	x	x
54. History	115	65	50	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,455	1,010	3,440	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	10	60	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	380	130	245	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,600	95	1,510	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	640	130	515	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	25	50	x	x	x
42. Psychology	655	135	515	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,030	490	540	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	12,830	2,780	10,050	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	50	10	40	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,080	165	915	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,705	2,610	9,100	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,255	585	670	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	485	220	265	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	290	130	160	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	245	145	100	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	225	85	140	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,335	620	720	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,105	575	525	x	x	x
25. Library science	140	10	135	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	35	40	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	15	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	22,615	21,030	1,590	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	205	110	90	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,630	1,330	300	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,720	3,225	495	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	5,585	5,380	200	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	8,375	8,035	345	x	x	x
48. Precision production	3,095	2,935	155	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	3,395	2,220	1,175	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,740	1,085	655	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,660	1,130	525	x	x	x
Health and related fields	10,330	1,455	8,880	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	550	240	310	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	9,640	1,120	8,520	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	140	90	50	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,725	3,040	2,685	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	2,875	540	2,330	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	990	745	250	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,850	1,750	100	x	x	x
Other	10	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	202,130	103,345	98,785	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	115,765	59,975	55,790	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	86,365	43,370	42,995	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	78,035	39,520	38,520	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	59,140	30,280	28,860	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	18,895	9,235	9,660	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,330	3,855	4,475	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,385	700	685	x	x	x
Philippines	3,035	1,095	1,935	x	x	x
India	560	305	255	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	545	285	260	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	10	50	x	x	x
France	20	15	0	x	x	x
Other	2,725	1,440	1,290	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	140,155	71,270	68,885	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	69,720	36,245	33,475	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	70,435	35,025	35,405	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	63,255	31,805	31,450	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	47,265	24,070	23,200	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	15,990	7,740	8,250	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,180	3,220	3,955	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,040	535	510	x	x	x
Philippines	2,860	1,015	1,845	x	x	x
India	520	280	240	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	345	180	165	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	15	45	x	x	x
France	15	10	0	x	x	x
Other	2,335	1,190	1,150	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	202,130	103,345	98,785	x	x	x
In the labour force	143,945	79,785	64,160	x	x	x
Employed	128,925	70,005	58,915	x	x	x
Unemployed	15,020	9,780	5,245	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	58,190	23,565	34,625	x	x	x
Participation rate	71.2	77.2	64.9	x	x	x
Employment rate	63.8	67.7	59.6	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	10.4	12.3	8.2	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	202,130	103,345	98,785	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	49,390	19,085	30,305	x	x	x
Worked	152,745	84,260	68,480	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	73,715	44,695	29,020	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	79,020	39,570	39,460	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	42.5	41.1	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	143,940	79,785	64,160	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,135	930	1,210	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	141,810	78,860	62,955	x	x	x
Employee	119,130	64,190	54,940	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	22,675	14,670	8,010	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	143,945	79,785	64,160	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,130	925	1,210	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	141,810	78,860	62,950	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	18,065	11,530	6,540	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	18,295	3,370	14,920	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,085	4,570	1,515	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	7,070	885	6,185	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	12,705	3,355	9,355	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,915	590	1,325	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	27,495	9,705	17,795	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	33,050	30,345	2,705	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10,540	8,735	1,800	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	6,585	5,765	815	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	143,945	79,785	64,160	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,130	925	1,210	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	141,810	78,860	62,955	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	12,105	8,425	3,680	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	14,305	12,155	2,150	x	x	x
22 Utilities	1,295	1,035	265	x	x	x
23 Construction	15,170	12,790	2,385	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	7,695	6,090	1,610	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	4,130	2,910	1,225	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	15,365	6,430	8,935	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	8,195	6,025	2,175	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,085	535	555	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	2,700	560	2,135	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	2,145	1,240	910	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,840	2,950	2,890	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	95	40	55	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,560	2,455	2,110	x	x	x
61 Educational services	9,330	2,115	7,220	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	12,785	1,545	11,235	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,845	705	1,140	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	8,230	2,740	5,485	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	7,525	4,420	3,105	x	x	x
91 Public administration	7,395	3,695	3,700	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	128,920	70,005	58,915	x	x	x
Worked at home	14,620	7,435	7,185	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	110	80	30	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	23,125	18,775	4,350	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	91,070	43,720	47,345	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	91,065	43,725	47,345	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	51,595	23,170	28,425	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	29,605	14,565	15,040	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	9,255	5,650	3,600	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	620	340	280	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	114,195	62,495	51,695	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	99,035	55,555	43,480	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	6,275	2,935	3,340	x	x	x
Public transit	1,455	660	790	x	x	x
Walked	5,615	2,260	3,350	x	x	x
Bicycle	555	355	190	x	x	x
Other method	1,270	725	545	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	114,195	62,500	51,700	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	51,975	24,260	27,715	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	34,045	18,810	15,235	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	12,870	7,795	5,070	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	5,315	3,555	1,765	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	9,990	8,075	1,915	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	114,190	62,495	51,700	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	9,030	7,105	1,925	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	21,870	16,110	5,760	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	35,435	20,095	15,340	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	24,915	8,965	15,950	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	8,775	3,080	5,695	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	14,170	7,145	7,025	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	157,250	86,150	71,100	x	x	x
Single responses	156,435	85,670	70,765	x	x	x
Official languages	154,210	84,275	69,935	x	x	x
English	153,740	84,125	69,625	x	x	x
French	470	155	310	x	x	x
Non-official languages	2,230	1,395	835	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	445	240	205	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	380	205	175	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	380	205	175	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	20	10	15	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	355	200	160	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	55	30	25	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	60	30	30	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	45	25	25	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	10	10	10	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	10	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,785	1,155	630	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	15	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	10	10	10	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	10	10	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	25	0	20	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	20	10	20	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	20	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	10	0	10	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	1,605	1,055	550	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	20	0	10	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Serbian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,540	1,020	525	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	10	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	30	15	15	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	1,500	1,000	500	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	30	25	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	10	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	25	25	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	15	10	10	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	60	30	x	x	x
Chinese languages	85	55	30	x	x	x
Cantonese	35	20	15	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	20	10	10	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	30	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	810	480	335	x	x	x
English and French	245	160	90	x	x	x
English and non-official language	565	320	245	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	157,250	86,150	71,100	x	x	x
None	150,120	82,195	67,920	x	x	x
English	1,605	950	655	x	x	x
French	1,605	765	835	x	x	x
Non-official language	3,870	2,210	1,660	x	x	x
Aboriginal	1,685	845	840	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	2,190	1,365	820	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	25	15	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	25	15	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	257,110	131,440	125,665	x	x	x
Non-movers	219,925	112,830	107,095	x	x	x
Movers	37,180	18,615	18,570	x	x	x
Non-migrants	21,305	10,835	10,475	x	x	x
Migrants	15,875	7,780	8,095	x	x	x
Internal migrants	14,615	7,200	7,415	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	11,545	5,730	5,820	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	3,065	1,470	1,595	x	x	x
External migrants	1,260	575	685	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	240,810	123,125	117,685	x	x	x
Non-movers	142,035	73,145	68,895	x	x	x
Movers	98,770	49,980	48,795	x	x	x
Non-migrants	46,455	23,775	22,680	x	x	x
Migrants	52,315	26,200	26,115	x	x	x
Internal migrants	46,615	23,415	23,200	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	30,455	15,065	15,395	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	16,155	8,350	7,810	x	x	x
External migrants	5,705	2,790	2,915	x	x	x