Census Profile, 2016 Census
Wood Buffalo--Cold Lake [Economic region], Alberta and Division No. 3, Subd. C, Subdivision of unorganized [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Wood Buffalo--Cold Lake Alberta [Economic region]			Division No. 3, Subd. C, SNO Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Wood Buffalo--Cold Lake [Economic region], Alberta  Map : Wood Buffalo--Cold Lake [Economic region], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 3, Subd. C, Subdivision of unorganized [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	141,108	...	...	0	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	130,943	...	...	0	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.8	...	...	...	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	61,816	...	...	0	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	50,838	...	...	0	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	127,330.04	...	...	732.34	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	141,105	73,975	67,135	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	29,665	15,220	14,445	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	11,225	5,760	5,470	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	10,025	5,170	4,860	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	8,410	4,290	4,120	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	101,215	53,710	47,505	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	8,050	4,190	3,860	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	8,935	4,640	4,295	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	12,950	6,690	6,260	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	14,080	7,370	6,705	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	11,835	6,220	5,615	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	10,190	5,465	4,725	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	9,625	5,130	4,495	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	10,395	5,590	4,810	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	9,085	5,080	4,000	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	6,070	3,325	2,740	x	x	x
65 years and over	10,225	5,045	5,180	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	3,800	1,960	1,840	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	2,485	1,230	1,255	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	1,740	905	830	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	1,180	540	640	x	x	x
85 years and over	1,025	410	615	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	670	300	370	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	260	90	170	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	90	25	65	x	x	x
100 years and over	10	0	10	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	21.0	20.6	21.5	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	71.7	72.6	70.8	x	x	x
65 years and over	7.2	6.8	7.7	x	x	x
85 years and over	0.7	0.6	0.9	x	x	x
Average age of the population	34.7	34.9	34.6	x	x	x
Median age of the population	33.8	34.2	33.4	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	50,835	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	32,585	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	610	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,040	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,195	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	3,335	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	555	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,920	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	4,610	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	50,840	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	11,545	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	16,300	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	8,475	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	7,915	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	6,605	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	139,610	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	111,440	58,755	52,690	x	x	x
Married or living common law	67,315	34,270	33,040	x	x	x
Married	53,920	27,580	26,340	x	x	x
Living common law	13,390	6,690	6,705	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	44,130	24,490	19,640	x	x	x
Never married	33,425	19,795	13,630	x	x	x
Separated	2,960	1,640	1,320	x	x	x
Divorced	4,480	2,305	2,175	x	x	x
Widowed	3,260	740	2,525	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	37,255	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	17,430	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	8,185	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	7,390	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	4,255	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	37,255	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	31,415	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	24,720	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	6,700	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,845	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	4,000	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,840	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	31,415	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	14,090	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	17,325	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	6,555	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	6,865	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	3,905	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,840	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,340	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,635	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	870	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	27,380	16,800	10,580	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	50,835	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	33,705	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,880	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,825	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,715	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	15,420	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	11,540	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,880	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	140,455	73,690	66,760	x	x	x
English only	126,685	66,780	59,905	x	x	x
French only	265	115	145	x	x	x
English and French	12,730	6,445	6,285	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	770	350	420	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	140,450	73,690	66,760	x	x	x
English	133,470	69,990	63,480	x	x	x
French	5,740	3,100	2,640	x	x	x
English and French	505	270	235	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	735	330	405	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5,990	3,235	2,755	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.3	4.4	4.1	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	140,450	73,690	66,760	x	x	x
Single responses	138,110	72,495	65,615	x	x	x
Official languages	115,925	61,255	54,670	x	x	x
English	109,940	58,050	51,890	x	x	x
French	5,985	3,200	2,780	x	x	x
Non-official languages	22,185	11,240	10,945	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	3,285	1,620	1,660	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	2,695	1,340	1,350	x	x	x
Blackfoot	5	0	5	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,660	1,330	1,330	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	15	5	10	x	x	x
Plains Cree	45	25	25	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	5	5	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	185	100	90	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	2,410	1,200	1,210	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	5	10	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	20	10	10	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	560	265	295	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	560	265	295	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	555	265	290	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	5	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	0	5	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	15	10	10	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Dakota	5	5	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,905	9,615	9,290	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,930	1,750	1,185	x	x	x
Berber languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
Kabyle	15	10	5	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	800	525	280	x	x	x
Bilen	10	5	0	x	x	x
Oromo	60	25	35	x	x	x
Somali	725	490	240	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	2,080	1,195	885	x	x	x
Amharic	460	275	190	x	x	x
Arabic	1,495	845	650	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	5	0	x	x	x
Harari	5	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	5	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	95	60	35	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	40	65	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	95	35	55	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	4,345	1,835	2,510	x	x	x
Bikol	15	5	10	x	x	x
Cebuano	180	80	100	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	35	20	20	x	x	x
Ilocano	150	60	85	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	30	10	25	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Pangasinan	5	5	5	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,855	1,620	2,235	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	10	5	10	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	x	x	x
Creole languages	55	30	20	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	415	230	190	x	x	x
Kannada	15	5	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	175	95	80	x	x	x
Tamil	135	85	55	x	x	x
Telugu	85	40	45	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	8,760	4,550	4,210	x	x	x
Albanian	30	20	15	x	x	x
Armenian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	2,290	1,155	1,135	x	x	x
Baltic languages	30	10	15	x	x	x
Latvian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	2,265	1,145	1,120	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	10	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Croatian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Czech	25	10	15	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Polish	305	150	150	x	x	x
Russian	690	355	330	x	x	x
Serbian	80	45	35	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slovak	35	20	15	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	1,030	510	520	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	5	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,155	585	565	x	x	x
Afrikaans	290	135	155	x	x	x
Danish	25	15	15	x	x	x
Dutch	125	70	55	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	680	355	320	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	5	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Swedish	15	5	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Greek	40	25	15	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	3,875	2,100	1,775	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	3,620	1,960	1,665	x	x	x
Bengali	260	140	120	x	x	x
Gujarati	1,105	595	515	x	x	x
Hindi	455	245	205	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	5	0	5	x	x	x
Marathi	70	35	30	x	x	x
Nepali	40	25	15	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	480	285	195	x	x	x
Sindhi	25	10	15	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	85	45	40	x	x	x
Urdu	1,090	570	520	x	x	x
Iranian languages	235	135	105	x	x	x
Kurdish	15	10	5	x	x	x
Pashto	85	45	35	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	140	80	60	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,355	660	700	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Portuguese	155	70	90	x	x	x
Romanian	140	75	65	x	x	x
Spanish	1,005	485	520	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	40	10	35	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Georgian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Korean	250	130	125	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	840	445	400	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	70	35	40	x	x	x
Bamanankan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	10	5	0	x	x	x
Ewe	25	15	10	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	15	10	5	x	x	x
Igbo	55	30	25	x	x	x
Lingala	5	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	30	15	10	x	x	x
Shona	130	65	70	x	x	x
Swahili	75	45	30	x	x	x
Wolof	10	5	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	115	60	50	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	300	145	155	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	80	60	15	x	x	x
Dinka	35	25	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	35	10	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	810	410	400	x	x	x
Chinese languages	805	405	395	x	x	x
Cantonese	175	90	85	x	x	x
Hakka	10	0	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	385	190	195	x	x	x
Min Dong	5	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	225	120	105	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	65	10	55	x	x	x
Lao	15	5	5	x	x	x
Thai	50	5	45	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	50	30	15	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	x	x	x
Turkish	30	20	5	x	x	x
Uyghur	5	0	5	x	x	x
Uzbek	5	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages	90	55	40	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	25	15	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	65	35	30	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	x	x	x
Multiple responses	2,340	1,200	1,145	x	x	x
English and French	490	250	245	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,705	870	835	x	x	x
French and non-official language	95	55	40	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	40	20	20	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	140,450	73,695	66,760	x	x	x
Single responses	136,635	71,785	64,850	x	x	x
Official languages	125,520	65,980	59,545	x	x	x
English	123,045	64,670	58,375	x	x	x
French	2,470	1,305	1,165	x	x	x
Non-official languages	11,110	5,805	5,305	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	1,020	500	520	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	850	420	425	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	850	415	430	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	5	5	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	170	90	80	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	670	325	345	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	5	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	165	80	85	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	165	80	90	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	170	80	90	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	5	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,090	5,310	4,790	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,955	1,140	815	x	x	x
Berber languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Kabyle	5	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	570	365	205	x	x	x
Bilen	0	5	0	x	x	x
Oromo	35	15	15	x	x	x
Somali	535	350	185	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	1,365	765	600	x	x	x
Amharic	325	185	140	x	x	x
Arabic	950	525	430	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	0	5	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	80	45	30	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	40	20	20	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	2,185	1,055	1,130	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	65	30	35	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	80	35	40	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	5	0	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	5	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,000	970	1,035	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	10	5	5	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	25	10	10	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	290	150	140	x	x	x
Kannada	5	5	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	100	50	50	x	x	x
Tamil	120	65	50	x	x	x
Telugu	65	30	35	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	4,370	2,260	2,105	x	x	x
Albanian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Armenian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	565	295	275	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	560	295	270	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Croatian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Czech	5	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	65	40	30	x	x	x
Russian	300	150	150	x	x	x
Serbian	55	30	30	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	10	5	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	90	50	45	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	430	210	220	x	x	x
Afrikaans	195	90	105	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	15	5	5	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	220	115	110	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Greek	5	0	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	2,630	1,375	1,255	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	2,465	1,290	1,170	x	x	x
Bengali	155	80	80	x	x	x
Gujarati	815	425	390	x	x	x
Hindi	325	180	145	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	45	30	20	x	x	x
Nepali	15	10	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	160	125	x	x	x
Sindhi	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	55	30	25	x	x	x
Urdu	755	375	380	x	x	x
Iranian languages	160	85	70	x	x	x
Kurdish	10	5	0	x	x	x
Pashto	55	30	30	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	90	50	45	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	715	365	350	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	75	35	40	x	x	x
Romanian	70	40	35	x	x	x
Spanish	570	290	280	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Georgian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Korean	190	105	90	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	390	200	185	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	35	15	20	x	x	x
Bamanankan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	5	5	5	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	5	5	0	x	x	x
Igbo	20	10	5	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	10	x	x	x
Shona	75	30	45	x	x	x
Swahili	35	30	10	x	x	x
Wolof	5	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	25	10	15	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	150	70	75	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	35	15	x	x	x
Dinka	20	15	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	x	x	x
Sign languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	5	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	470	245	220	x	x	x
Chinese languages	465	245	220	x	x	x
Cantonese	80	40	40	x	x	x
Hakka	5	0	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	250	125	125	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	135	70	65	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Lao	5	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	15	15	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	10	5	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	35	15	15	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	10	0	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	20	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	3,820	1,910	1,910	x	x	x
English and French	330	165	170	x	x	x
English and non-official language	3,375	1,675	1,700	x	x	x
French and non-official language	45	20	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	70	45	25	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	140,455	73,695	66,760	x	x	x
None	124,000	65,460	58,545	x	x	x
English	5,770	2,965	2,815	x	x	x
French	2,740	1,375	1,365	x	x	x
Non-official language	7,740	3,795	3,945	x	x	x
Aboriginal	2,460	1,240	1,220	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	5,280	2,555	2,725	x	x	x
English and French	30	15	20	x	x	x
English and non-official language	80	40	40	x	x	x
French and non-official language	85	35	40	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	110,005	58,070	51,940	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	104,315	55,450	48,870	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,468	82,359	36,143	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	104,335	55,450	48,885	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,681	66,750	32,877	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	96,465	53,215	43,250	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,529	85,244	37,476	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,285	20,340	32,945	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,641	3,410	3,704	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,250	50,270	38,985	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,910	85,894	39,019	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	110,005	58,070	51,935	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	104,360	55,520	48,835	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	79,587	105,385	50,261	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	104,400	55,525	48,880	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,992	79,988	41,548	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	96,565	53,305	43,265	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	82,264	107,124	51,632	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,820	20,085	32,735	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,843	6,995	6,751	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,255	50,410	38,840	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	81,160	103,641	51,987	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	110,005	58,070	51,935	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	48,560	30,340	18,220	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	84,771	107,783	59,219	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	103,830	123,354	71,321	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	95.6	97.6	91.1	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	87.6	90.0	81.9	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	4.4	2.4	8.9	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	110,005	58,070	51,935	x	x	x
Without total income	5,690	2,620	3,065	x	x	x
With total income	104,315	55,445	48,870	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	94.8	95.5	94.1	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,560	4,555	9,000	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	10,115	3,840	6,280	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	9,490	3,475	6,020	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,010	3,070	4,940	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	7,200	2,915	4,285	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,665	2,995	3,670	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	6,155	3,160	2,995	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	5,295	3,095	2,200	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	4,325	2,550	1,775	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	4,060	2,500	1,560	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	29,450	23,295	6,155	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	12,620	8,805	3,815	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	16,825	14,485	2,345	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	110,010	58,070	51,935	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	5,670	2,620	3,055	x	x	x
With after-tax income	104,335	55,450	48,885	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	94.8	95.5	94.1	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,735	4,615	9,120	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	10,620	4,025	6,600	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	11,035	4,025	7,010	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	9,595	3,810	5,785	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	9,320	4,125	5,195	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	8,300	4,310	3,985	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	6,825	3,990	2,835	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	5,780	3,610	2,165	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	29,130	22,940	6,190	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	4,845	3,125	1,720	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	3,745	2,625	1,125	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	20,535	17,190	3,345	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	110,005	58,070	51,935	x	x	x
Without employment income	20,750	7,800	12,955	x	x	x
With employment income	89,250	50,270	38,985	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	81.1	86.6	75.1	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,095	3,560	4,535	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,555	1,805	2,755	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	7,390	2,975	4,420	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	6,580	2,440	4,140	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	6,540	2,515	4,025	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,960	2,455	3,500	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,555	2,540	3,015	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,240	2,720	2,520	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,565	2,730	1,840	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	34,770	26,540	8,235	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,830	2,360	1,470	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	3,680	2,250	1,425	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	27,260	21,925	5,340	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	50,840	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	135,568	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	110,297	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,540	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	66,862	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	55,339	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	39,300	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	157,212	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	127,204	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	50,840	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	163,372	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	127,306	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,365	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	90,684	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	69,625	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	40,470	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	181,991	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	142,081	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	50,835	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	830	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	395	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	550	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	845	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,290	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	900	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,045	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	965	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,030	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,965	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,090	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,000	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,965	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,975	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	31,995	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,695	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,310	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	7,420	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	15,570	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	50,835	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	855	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	400	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	560	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	890	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,380	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	990	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,150	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,195	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,280	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,260	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,605	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,580	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,675	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,590	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,495	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	27,930	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,065	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,525	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	16,345	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	36,530	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	150,599	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	122,104	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,590	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	136,617	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,339	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	17,415	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	179,880	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	142,732	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,945	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,643	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,326	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	38,330	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	176,550	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	137,721	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,910	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	170,137	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	131,798	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	18,435	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	198,556	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	154,665	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,545	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	100,274	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,409	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,770	13,595	8,175	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	64,203	78,899	45,242	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	53,198	63,685	39,729	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	18,630	11,840	6,795	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	82,589	95,846	59,481	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	64,055	72,898	48,641	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	139,610	73,255	66,355	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	38,600	18,825	19,770	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	9,600	4,810	4,790	x	x	x
In the second decile	7,245	3,340	3,900	x	x	x
In the third decile	6,920	3,310	3,610	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	7,070	3,525	3,545	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	7,765	3,840	3,930	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	101,010	54,425	46,585	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	9,065	4,590	4,475	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	10,625	5,440	5,180	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	13,730	7,200	6,530	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	20,030	10,645	9,385	x	x	x
In the top decile	47,560	26,555	21,005	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	132,670	69,685	62,985	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	31,845	16,360	15,490	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	12,355	6,300	6,060	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	91,895	48,850	43,045	x	x	x
65 years and over	8,925	4,480	4,450	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,110	4,430	4,680	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,135	1,640	1,490	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,200	595	600	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	4,955	2,365	2,590	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,020	425	595	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.9	6.4	7.4	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	9.8	10.0	9.6	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	9.7	9.4	9.9	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	5.4	4.8	6.0	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	11.4	9.5	13.4	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,515	2,800	2,720	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,655	845	810	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	605	285	315	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	3,705	1,870	1,835	x	x	x
65 years and over	160	85	75	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	4.0	4.3	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.2	5.2	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	4.9	4.5	5.2	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	4.0	3.8	4.3	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.9	1.7	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	139,610	73,255	66,355	x	x	x
Official languages	138,880	72,925	65,950	x	x	x
English	138,665	72,850	65,815	x	x	x
French	12,825	6,500	6,325	x	x	x
Non-official languages	28,895	14,585	14,315	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	4,930	2,435	2,495	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	4,165	2,070	2,095	x	x	x
Blackfoot	25	0	15	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	4,110	2,055	2,055	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	15	10	10	x	x	x
Plains Cree	125	55	70	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	225	120	110	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	3,760	1,890	1,875	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	0	15	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	25	10	20	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	0	10	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ojibway	10	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	795	370	420	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	795	375	420	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	790	375	420	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	10	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	10	10	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	20	10	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	15	10	10	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	20	10	15	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	23,985	12,160	11,825	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,710	2,175	1,530	x	x	x
Berber languages	75	45	30	x	x	x
Kabyle	20	15	10	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	625	400	220	x	x	x
Bilen	30	25	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	590	380	220	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	3,095	1,780	1,315	x	x	x
Amharic	555	325	230	x	x	x
Arabic	2,265	1,260	1,005	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	35	25	10	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	240	170	70	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	135	60	80	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	20	15	x	x	x
Vietnamese	105	40	65	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	5,855	2,580	3,275	x	x	x
Bikol	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	235	120	120	x	x	x
Fijian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	30	15	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	230	110	120	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	100	60	45	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5,600	2,450	3,150	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	10	10	10	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	175	95	80	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	80	55	30	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	80	35	45	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	555	320	240	x	x	x
Kannada	20	15	10	x	x	x
Malayalam	220	120	100	x	x	x
Tamil	240	140	100	x	x	x
Telugu	85	45	35	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	10,860	5,585	5,275	x	x	x
Albanian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	2,780	1,325	1,450	x	x	x
Baltic languages	15	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	2,770	1,320	1,445	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	25	0	15	x	x	x
Bulgarian	30	10	15	x	x	x
Croatian	85	25	55	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	20	10	0	x	x	x
Polish	375	180	200	x	x	x
Russian	900	455	445	x	x	x
Serbian	120	55	60	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	1,320	615	705	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	15	0	10	x	x	x
Welsh	10	10	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,320	650	665	x	x	x
Afrikaans	285	140	145	x	x	x
Danish	20	0	20	x	x	x
Dutch	175	100	80	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	835	400	435	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Swedish	30	15	15	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Greek	105	55	50	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	4,470	2,410	2,055	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	4,305	2,320	1,985	x	x	x
Bengali	250	140	105	x	x	x
Gujarati	1,185	615	565	x	x	x
Hindi	1,195	665	530	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	10	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	110	60	50	x	x	x
Nepali	65	55	20	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	730	455	275	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	250	120	130	x	x	x
Urdu	1,385	715	670	x	x	x
Iranian languages	145	85	60	x	x	x
Kurdish	25	10	10	x	x	x
Pashto	45	20	15	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	90	45	40	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,405	1,215	1,190	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	170	110	70	x	x	x
Portuguese	205	90	110	x	x	x
Romanian	155	75	70	x	x	x
Spanish	1,925	970	955	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Japanese	90	25	65	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Georgian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Korean	230	115	120	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	1,365	735	630	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	90	40	50	x	x	x
Bamanankan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ewe	30	20	15	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	55	45	15	x	x	x
Igbo	130	65	65	x	x	x
Lingala	10	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	55	30	25	x	x	x
Shona	150	70	80	x	x	x
Swahili	145	85	65	x	x	x
Wolof	10	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	280	160	125	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	460	245	220	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	40	0	x	x	x
Dinka	25	30	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Sign languages	70	20	45	x	x	x
American Sign Language	35	0	30	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,135	550	585	x	x	x
Chinese languages	1,115	540	575	x	x	x
Cantonese	305	175	130	x	x	x
Hakka	25	10	15	x	x	x
Mandarin	690	300	390	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	0	15	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	165	85	80	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	145	50	100	x	x	x
Lao	30	15	15	x	x	x
Thai	105	25	75	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Turkic languages	115	80	30	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	x	x	x
Turkish	50	35	15	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	60	45	15	x	x	x
Uralic languages	130	90	40	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	20	10	15	x	x	x
Hungarian	110	85	30	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	139,615	73,255	66,355	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	129,615	68,510	61,110	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	33,065	17,010	16,055	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	96,555	51,495	45,060	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	9,990	4,750	5,250	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	139,610	73,255	66,360	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	117,845	62,165	55,680	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	19,805	10,140	9,665	x	x	x
Before 1981	1,980	1,145	840	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	1,230	660	570	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	2,425	1,320	1,110	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	7,840	4,065	3,775	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	3,200	1,680	1,520	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	4,645	2,385	2,255	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	6,320	2,955	3,370	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,955	945	1,010	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	19,805	10,140	9,660	x	x	x
Under 5 years	1,725	985	740	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	3,535	1,890	1,640	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	3,900	1,985	1,915	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	9,225	4,520	4,700	x	x	x
45 years and over	1,425	760	665	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	19,805	10,140	9,665	x	x	x
Americas	2,385	1,170	1,210	x	x	x
Brazil	120	60	60	x	x	x
Colombia	70	35	35	x	x	x
El Salvador	85	45	45	x	x	x
Guyana	25	15	10	x	x	x
Haiti	60	35	25	x	x	x
Jamaica	335	180	155	x	x	x
Mexico	170	55	120	x	x	x
Peru	65	25	40	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	110	65	50	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	755	375	385	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	585	295	290	x	x	x
Europe	2,720	1,445	1,280	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	65	40	25	x	x	x
Croatia	35	0	25	x	x	x
France	60	20	35	x	x	x
Germany	310	155	150	x	x	x
Greece	20	15	0	x	x	x
Hungary	85	65	20	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	40	75	x	x	x
Italy	60	45	15	x	x	x
Netherlands	110	70	40	x	x	x
Poland	195	85	115	x	x	x
Portugal	45	35	10	x	x	x
Romania	125	65	60	x	x	x
Russian Federation	90	55	40	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	45	15	30	x	x	x
Ukraine	105	40	65	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	980	545	440	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	285	150	135	x	x	x
Africa	3,435	2,010	1,420	x	x	x
Algeria	70	35	40	x	x	x
Egypt	50	30	20	x	x	x
Ethiopia	500	295	205	x	x	x
Kenya	110	40	65	x	x	x
Morocco	110	80	35	x	x	x
Nigeria	465	285	190	x	x	x
Somalia	465	320	145	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	290	145	145	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	1,370	785	585	x	x	x
Asia	11,010	5,385	5,615	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	115	55	60	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	625	275	345	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	100	50	50	x	x	x
India	2,290	1,260	1,030	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	70	40	25	x	x	x
Iraq	25	20	0	x	x	x
Japan	40	10	35	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	175	75	100	x	x	x
Lebanon	520	285	235	x	x	x
Pakistan	995	565	430	x	x	x
Philippines	4,615	1,975	2,635	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	370	200	170	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	95	50	40	x	x	x
Taiwan	45	20	25	x	x	x
Viet Nam	90	45	50	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	830	455	375	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	255	125	130	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,320	2,955	3,365	x	x	x
Americas	585	290	300	x	x	x
Brazil	10	10	10	x	x	x
Colombia	30	0	25	x	x	x
Cuba	10	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	35	30	10	x	x	x
Jamaica	115	45	70	x	x	x
Mexico	55	15	40	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	135	75	60	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	155	95	60	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	45	15	25	x	x	x
Europe	410	205	200	x	x	x
France	10	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	20	0	20	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	20	40	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	x	x	x
Romania	20	15	10	x	x	x
Russian Federation	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	40	10	35	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	120	85	40	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	120	65	55	x	x	x
Africa	1,115	530	585	x	x	x
Algeria	25	10	15	x	x	x
Cameroon	35	20	20	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	170	120	45	x	x	x
Ethiopia	210	90	125	x	x	x
Morocco	35	15	20	x	x	x
Nigeria	115	65	50	x	x	x
Somalia	85	50	40	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	80	40	40	x	x	x
Tunisia	25	10	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	315	110	200	x	x	x
Asia	4,135	1,885	2,245	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	10	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	140	55	80	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	575	310	265	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	15	15	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	10	10	0	x	x	x
Japan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	0	25	x	x	x
Lebanon	85	45	40	x	x	x
Nepal	25	10	10	x	x	x
Pakistan	225	120	105	x	x	x
Philippines	2,585	1,125	1,455	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	30	20	15	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	115	60	55	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	75	40	35	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	15	10	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	175	60	115	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	85	40	45	x	x	x
Australia	15	0	15	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	70	40	30	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	139,610	73,255	66,355	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	22,280	11,360	10,920	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,540	8,335	7,210	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	101,790	53,560	48,235	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	17,985	9,100	8,880	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	10,540	5,570	4,970	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	4,410	2,860	1,545	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	6,130	2,710	3,420	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,950	2,005	2,945	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,350	1,450	900	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	145	80	65	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	139,610	73,255	66,355	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	23,810	12,100	11,710	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	23,540	11,965	11,570	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	13,925	7,020	6,905	x	x	x
Métis	9,390	4,855	4,535	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	220	90	135	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	40	55	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	175	95	80	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	115,805	61,150	54,650	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	139,610	73,255	66,355	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	13,375	6,755	6,625	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	126,235	66,500	59,735	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	139,610	73,255	66,355	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	12,785	6,525	6,260	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	11,970	6,085	5,880	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	9,385	4,715	4,670	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	2,475	1,315	1,160	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	100	55	45	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	815	435	380	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	795	425	375	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	11,525	5,825	5,700	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	10,615	5,390	5,225	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,250	3,210	3,040	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,105	2,045	2,060	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	265	140	130	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	905	435	470	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	885	425	460	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	115,305	60,905	54,400	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	139,610	73,255	66,355	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	23,165	11,980	11,180	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	5,420	2,960	2,455	x	x	x
Chinese	1,275	625	645	x	x	x
Black	4,850	2,775	2,075	x	x	x
Filipino	6,435	2,895	3,545	x	x	x
Latin American	1,090	530	560	x	x	x
Arab	2,310	1,280	1,030	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	535	250	285	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	185	115	70	x	x	x
Korean	265	130	140	x	x	x
Japanese	170	85	80	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	195	100	95	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	430	225	200	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	116,445	61,275	55,175	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	139,610	73,255	66,355	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	24,305	12,350	11,955	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	17,335	8,780	8,555	x	x	x
Inuit	405	220	185	x	x	x
Métis	8,285	4,215	4,065	x	x	x
Other North American origins	42,400	22,560	19,840	x	x	x
Acadian	440	225	215	x	x	x
American	1,560	790	770	x	x	x
Canadian	40,630	21,640	18,995	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	255	150	110	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	125	80	50	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	77,475	40,420	37,060	x	x	x
British Isles origins	47,540	24,655	22,890	x	x	x
Channel Islander	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	10	0	10	x	x	x
English	25,705	13,210	12,500	x	x	x
Irish	19,010	9,540	9,470	x	x	x
Manx	15	10	0	x	x	x
Scottish	19,100	10,015	9,085	x	x	x
Welsh	1,650	755	895	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,010	1,010	1,000	x	x	x
French origins	20,030	10,155	9,875	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	20,030	10,150	9,880	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	18,235	9,545	8,690	x	x	x
Austrian	740	400	340	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	410	195	215	x	x	x
Dutch	3,465	1,815	1,650	x	x	x
Flemish	45	10	35	x	x	x
Frisian	35	20	10	x	x	x
German	14,545	7,645	6,895	x	x	x
Luxembourger	15	10	10	x	x	x
Swiss	425	240	185	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,310	3,740	3,570	x	x	x
Danish	1,000	490	510	x	x	x
Finnish	420	205	215	x	x	x
Icelandic	550	300	245	x	x	x
Norwegian	3,485	1,780	1,710	x	x	x
Swedish	1,970	1,050	920	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	330	190	140	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	20,075	10,390	9,685	x	x	x
Bulgarian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Byelorussian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Czech	220	90	135	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	265	115	150	x	x	x
Estonian	20	10	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	830	450	380	x	x	x
Latvian	45	20	20	x	x	x
Lithuanian	85	40	50	x	x	x
Moldovan	20	0	15	x	x	x
Polish	5,545	2,865	2,680	x	x	x
Romanian	1,000	490	510	x	x	x
Russian	2,490	1,260	1,225	x	x	x
Slovak	185	110	75	x	x	x
Ukrainian	13,410	6,825	6,585	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	65	35	25	x	x	x
Southern European origins	4,245	2,085	2,155	x	x	x
Albanian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	75	35	40	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	170	90	80	x	x	x
Cypriot	15	10	0	x	x	x
Greek	285	170	115	x	x	x
Italian	2,100	1,035	1,065	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	20	15	0	x	x	x
Maltese	60	35	20	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	360	155	205	x	x	x
Serbian	125	65	60	x	x	x
Sicilian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	55	20	35	x	x	x
Spanish	1,020	485	540	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	105	55	50	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	440	225	215	x	x	x
Basque	10	0	0	x	x	x
Jewish	65	25	40	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	15	10	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	355	190	165	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	975	520	460	x	x	x
Antiguan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Barbadian	50	20	30	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	25	25	0	x	x	x
Dominican	30	15	20	x	x	x
Grenadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	105	50	50	x	x	x
Jamaican	520	285	235	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	135	65	70	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	40	20	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	50	20	30	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,435	710	720	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	60	35	25	x	x	x
Arawak	10	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belizean	15	10	15	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	125	50	75	x	x	x
Chilean	60	25	35	x	x	x
Colombian	160	105	60	x	x	x
Costa Rican	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	35	20	20	x	x	x
Guatemalan	25	20	10	x	x	x
Guyanese	50	40	15	x	x	x
Hispanic	15	10	10	x	x	x
Honduran	15	10	0	x	x	x
Maya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	250	95	160	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Paraguayan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Peruvian	45	30	15	x	x	x
Salvadorean	80	35	45	x	x	x
Uruguayan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Venezuelan	310	140	175	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	155	90	60	x	x	x
African origins	4,975	2,835	2,145	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	1,100	615	485	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	105	70	40	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Congolese	35	20	10	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	155	85	70	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	40	30	10	x	x	x
Ivorian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	565	320	245	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	40	20	25	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	110	55	60	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	65	30	35	x	x	x
North African origins	530	285	235	x	x	x
Algerian	115	55	60	x	x	x
Berber	15	0	10	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	155	85	70	x	x	x
Libyan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Maure	25	15	10	x	x	x
Moroccan	100	70	30	x	x	x
Sudanese	40	20	20	x	x	x
Tunisian	40	20	20	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	30	20	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	2,485	1,455	1,035	x	x	x
Afrikaner	10	10	10	x	x	x
Amhara	30	15	15	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	25	20	10	x	x	x
Burundian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	270	195	80	x	x	x
Ethiopian	570	320	245	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	100	50	55	x	x	x
Malagasy	10	0	10	x	x	x
Mauritian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	30	20	10	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	745	450	300	x	x	x
South African	180	105	75	x	x	x
Tanzanian	30	0	20	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	80	55	20	x	x	x
Zambian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	195	100	100	x	x	x
Zulu	10	0	10	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	210	110	100	x	x	x
Other African origins	920	505	415	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	35	30	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	860	480	385	x	x	x
Asian origins	17,310	8,685	8,625	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,645	1,485	1,160	x	x	x
Afghan	25	20	10	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	390	245	140	x	x	x
Armenian	20	0	15	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	140	80	65	x	x	x
Iraqi	60	35	25	x	x	x
Israeli	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	15	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	95	55	40	x	x	x
Kurd	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	15	10	10	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	1,370	770	595	x	x	x
Palestinian	200	110	90	x	x	x
Pashtun	30	20	10	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Syrian	95	45	55	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	90	55	35	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	95	20	75	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	45	25	15	x	x	x
South Asian origins	5,640	3,070	2,570	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	155	90	65	x	x	x
Bengali	20	10	10	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	3,415	1,860	1,550	x	x	x
Goan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	60	35	25	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	45	25	20	x	x	x
Pakistani	1,190	625	565	x	x	x
Punjabi	275	155	120	x	x	x
Sinhalese	40	10	30	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	410	230	180	x	x	x
Tamil	60	45	20	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	125	65	60	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	9,070	4,120	4,955	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	75	50	30	x	x	x
Chinese	1,710	810	900	x	x	x
Filipino	6,665	2,990	3,675	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	85	50	40	x	x	x
Japanese	220	130	95	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	285	135	150	x	x	x
Laotian	40	15	20	x	x	x
Malaysian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Mongolian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	45	20	25	x	x	x
Thai	90	20	70	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	150	60	95	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	20	10	10	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	60	45	10	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	60	45	15	x	x	x
Oceania origins	330	180	155	x	x	x
Australian	155	80	75	x	x	x
New Zealander	115	80	35	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	60	25	35	x	x	x
Fijian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Hawaiian	25	10	20	x	x	x
Maori	10	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	50,835	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	35,885	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	13,155	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	1,795	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	50,835	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	7,025	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	43,810	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	50,835	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	85	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	3,290	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,550	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,710	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	20,205	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	50,835	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,640	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	9,185	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	8,235	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	6,855	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,915	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	50,840	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	49,635	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,205	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	50,840	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	48,190	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	2,645	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	50,840	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	2,915	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,230	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,375	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,955	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	6,150	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	9,070	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	6,145	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	50,840	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	46,735	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,105	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	50,840	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,385	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	19,800	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,655	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	50,835	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,955	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	12,095	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	11,295	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	11,020	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,580	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,630	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,810	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	455	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,280	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	40,580	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,705	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,715	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,395	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	73.2	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,008	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,052	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	450,118	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	507,278	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,060	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.9	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.1	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,482	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,565	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	110,005	58,070	51,935	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,205	10,420	8,785	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	31,395	15,785	15,610	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	59,405	31,865	27,540	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15,685	12,825	2,865	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,085	3,655	1,430	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10,600	9,170	1,425	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	24,155	10,495	13,660	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,825	1,080	1,745	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,740	7,470	9,275	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	12,700	5,375	7,320	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	815	385	430	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	360	205	155	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,605	1,340	1,270	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	255	160	95	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	83,845	44,510	39,335	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,495	5,445	4,045	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,760	11,385	11,375	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	51,590	27,680	23,910	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,160	10,830	2,330	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,220	3,050	1,170	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,940	7,780	1,165	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,145	9,275	11,875	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,335	935	1,400	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,950	6,640	8,305	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	11,235	4,740	6,495	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	695	335	360	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	330	180	150	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,450	1,240	1,210	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	235	135	95	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	110,005	58,070	51,935	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	50,600	26,210	24,395	x	x	x
Education	3,820	985	2,835	x	x	x
13. Education	3,825	985	2,840	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	980	385	590	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	190	110	80	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	790	275	510	x	x	x
Humanities	1,710	645	1,070	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	20	95	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	285	75	210	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	710	215	495	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	55	25	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	265	140	125	x	x	x
54. History	225	130	100	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	15	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,640	820	2,820	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	20	65	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	280	105	180	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,290	50	1,235	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	535	105	430	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	x	x	x
42. Psychology	500	120	385	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	925	425	500	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	10,300	2,585	7,715	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	10	45	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	755	95	655	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,500	2,485	7,015	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,700	860	835	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	510	225	285	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	445	200	245	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	570	355	220	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	165	75	85	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,355	765	590	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,185	705	480	x	x	x
25. Library science	55	0	50	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	115	55	55	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	22,245	20,000	2,245	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	180	120	60	x	x	x
14. Engineering	3,375	2,765	605	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,440	2,840	600	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	4,985	4,675	305	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	7,950	7,430	515	x	x	x
48. Precision production	2,325	2,175	150	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,610	890	715	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	800	405	400	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	805	485	320	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,940	1,075	5,865	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	440	175	265	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	6,440	860	5,575	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	35	20	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,110	2,860	2,250	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	2,185	430	1,755	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	65	60	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	715	525	190	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	2,125	1,825	300	x	x	x
Other	0	10	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	83,845	44,510	39,335	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,255	16,830	15,425	x	x	x
Education	3,045	705	2,340	x	x	x
13. Education	3,045	705	2,340	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	795	305	485	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	95	75	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	625	210	415	x	x	x
Humanities	1,465	520	945	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	15	90	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	265	65	195	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	625	190	445	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	50	20	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	105	90	x	x	x
54. History	185	95	90	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	15	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,275	750	2,520	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	20	60	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	260	95	165	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,135	50	1,085	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	475	85	395	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	x	x	x
42. Psychology	465	115	355	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	835	390	445	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	9,275	2,350	6,925	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	10	35	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	665	80	585	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,565	2,265	6,305	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,480	750	730	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	490	220	270	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	355	165	195	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	490	305	190	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	145	60	80	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,245	690	555	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,090	625	470	x	x	x
25. Library science	35	0	40	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	110	60	55	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	19,370	17,375	1,995	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	175	120	55	x	x	x
14. Engineering	3,105	2,550	555	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,055	2,510	545	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	4,215	3,945	270	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	6,815	6,360	455	x	x	x
48. Precision production	2,015	1,890	125	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,350	750	600	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	655	325	330	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	695	430	270	x	x	x
Health and related fields	5,955	970	4,980	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	375	155	220	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,520	780	4,740	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	35	20	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,330	2,505	1,820	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,745	355	1,395	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	60	55	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	635	465	170	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,885	1,635	255	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	110,010	58,070	51,935	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,600	26,205	24,395	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	59,400	31,860	27,540	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	50,190	27,600	22,595	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	30,155	17,015	13,145	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	20,035	10,590	9,445	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,215	4,265	4,950	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	805	430	380	x	x	x
Philippines	3,085	1,155	1,925	x	x	x
India	1,370	720	650	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	380	230	150	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	110	130	x	x	x
France	30	15	15	x	x	x
Other	3,305	1,605	1,700	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	83,845	44,510	39,335	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,255	16,835	15,420	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	51,590	27,675	23,910	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	42,975	23,720	19,260	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	24,840	14,135	10,700	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	18,140	9,580	8,560	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,610	3,960	4,650	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	675	345	340	x	x	x
Philippines	2,955	1,110	1,850	x	x	x
India	1,295	675	625	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	320	190	130	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	225	105	125	x	x	x
France	30	15	20	x	x	x
Other	3,100	1,530	1,570	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	110,010	58,070	51,935	x	x	x
In the labour force	81,750	47,425	34,330	x	x	x
Employed	74,475	43,120	31,360	x	x	x
Unemployed	7,270	4,300	2,975	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	28,260	10,645	17,605	x	x	x
Participation rate	74.3	81.7	66.1	x	x	x
Employment rate	67.7	74.3	60.4	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	8.9	9.1	8.7	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	110,010	58,070	51,940	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,570	8,745	15,825	x	x	x
Worked	85,435	49,325	36,110	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	49,965	31,220	18,750	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	35,470	18,105	17,365	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	44.5	42.7	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	81,750	47,425	34,325	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,350	645	710	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	80,400	46,780	33,620	x	x	x
Employee	72,780	41,945	30,830	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,620	4,830	2,790	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	81,745	47,420	34,330	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,350	645	705	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	80,395	46,780	33,620	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	8,315	5,165	3,150	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,095	2,015	8,080	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,450	4,065	1,380	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	3,325	510	2,815	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,375	2,455	4,920	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	865	270	590	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	14,820	5,535	9,280	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	21,610	19,390	2,220	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	4,170	3,545	620	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,385	3,820	565	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	81,745	47,420	34,325	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,350	645	710	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	80,400	46,780	33,620	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,330	1,580	745	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	18,730	15,090	3,635	x	x	x
22 Utilities	485	355	125	x	x	x
23 Construction	8,175	6,590	1,585	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	2,345	1,795	550	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	2,215	1,495	725	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	7,070	3,095	3,975	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,020	2,920	1,095	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	505	255	255	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,200	240	960	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,405	810	595	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,960	1,655	1,300	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	95	45	50	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,535	1,800	1,740	x	x	x
61 Educational services	4,585	1,085	3,500	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	5,945	755	5,190	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,040	360	680	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	4,250	1,625	2,625	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,520	1,720	1,800	x	x	x
91 Public administration	6,005	3,495	2,510	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	74,475	43,120	31,355	x	x	x
Worked at home	4,765	2,175	2,585	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	70	50	25	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	11,700	9,350	2,355	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	57,940	31,550	26,390	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	57,945	31,550	26,390	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	46,185	25,560	20,625	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,965	4,310	4,650	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,505	1,525	980	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	285	155	130	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	69,640	40,895	28,745	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	48,450	27,015	21,440	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,835	2,100	1,735	x	x	x
Public transit	13,650	9,990	3,665	x	x	x
Walked	2,880	1,310	1,565	x	x	x
Bicycle	215	150	65	x	x	x
Other method	615	330	280	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	69,645	40,895	28,750	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	23,620	10,375	13,250	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	16,900	8,885	8,020	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	11,380	7,880	3,500	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	6,775	5,065	1,710	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	10,970	8,690	2,275	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	69,645	40,895	28,750	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	9,090	7,200	1,885	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	19,140	13,700	5,445	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,900	7,980	7,920	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,850	3,800	7,050	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,185	1,565	2,625	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10,470	6,650	3,820	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	87,390	50,085	37,305	x	x	x
Single responses	87,060	49,940	37,125	x	x	x
Official languages	86,710	49,730	36,980	x	x	x
English	86,290	49,625	36,665	x	x	x
French	420	105	315	x	x	x
Non-official languages	350	210	145	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	135	75	60	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	115	60	60	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	115	60	55	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	10	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	110	55	50	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	15	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	20	15	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	135	85	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	20	15	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	45	25	20	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	25	20	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	115	80	30	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	10	10	10	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	80	70	15	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	85	70	15	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	35	15	20	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	325	145	180	x	x	x
English and French	145	75	75	x	x	x
English and non-official language	175	70	105	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	87,385	50,085	37,305	x	x	x
None	83,860	48,350	35,515	x	x	x
English	435	170	265	x	x	x
French	1,705	880	830	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,365	675	690	x	x	x
Aboriginal	680	320	355	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	685	350	335	x	x	x
English and French	10	10	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	15	0	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	137,230	71,920	65,315	x	x	x
Non-movers	117,635	61,900	55,735	x	x	x
Movers	19,600	10,020	9,580	x	x	x
Non-migrants	12,975	6,775	6,200	x	x	x
Migrants	6,625	3,245	3,380	x	x	x
Internal migrants	5,685	2,815	2,870	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	3,565	1,800	1,765	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	2,125	1,020	1,105	x	x	x
External migrants	940	425	510	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	128,415	67,485	60,930	x	x	x
Non-movers	67,315	35,415	31,905	x	x	x
Movers	61,105	32,075	29,030	x	x	x
Non-migrants	30,880	16,750	14,130	x	x	x
Migrants	30,220	15,320	14,900	x	x	x
Internal migrants	24,685	12,750	11,935	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	10,390	5,350	5,045	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	14,300	7,405	6,890	x	x	x
External migrants	5,535	2,570	2,965	x	x	x