Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cornwall [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Cornwall [Population centre], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Cornwall
Ontario
[Census agglomeration]
Cornwall
Ontario
[Population centre]
Data quality , Cornwall [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : Cornwall [Census agglomeration], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Cornwall [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 59,699 ... ... 45,723 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 58,957 ... ... 45,508r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.3 ... ... 0.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 26,936 ... ... 21,300 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 26,082 ... ... 20,584 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 117.3 ... ... 1,508.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 509.14 ... ... 30.31 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 59,700 28,890 30,805 45,720 21,890 23,835
0 to 14 years 9,315 4,755 4,560 7,105 3,585 3,520
0 to 4 years 3,080 1,595 1,485 2,455 1,245 1,205
5 to 9 years 3,255 1,660 1,605 2,455 1,240 1,210
10 to 14 years 2,980 1,505 1,475 2,205 1,100 1,105
15 to 64 years 36,990 18,145 18,845 27,990 13,630 14,360
15 to 19 years 3,165 1,640 1,530 2,360 1,215 1,145
20 to 24 years 3,555 1,820 1,740 2,775 1,375 1,400
25 to 29 years 3,285 1,605 1,675 2,720 1,330 1,395
30 to 34 years 3,185 1,555 1,625 2,500 1,215 1,285
35 to 39 years 3,095 1,515 1,580 2,285 1,110 1,170
40 to 44 years 3,195 1,510 1,685 2,390 1,130 1,260
45 to 49 years 3,420 1,645 1,775 2,485 1,200 1,285
50 to 54 years 4,675 2,270 2,400 3,455 1,665 1,795
55 to 59 years 4,920 2,400 2,520 3,660 1,770 1,885
60 to 64 years 4,495 2,180 2,310 3,355 1,615 1,745
65 years and over 13,395 5,995 7,400 10,625 4,675 5,950
65 to 69 years 4,265 2,050 2,215 3,320 1,565 1,750
70 to 74 years 3,055 1,460 1,600 2,370 1,120 1,250
75 to 79 years 2,380 1,090 1,295 1,900 850 1,050
80 to 84 years 1,785 775 1,010 1,465 635 830
85 years and over 1,910 620 1,290 1,575 505 1,070
85 to 89 years 1,170 415 755 975 345 630
90 to 94 years 545 160 390 440 125 315
95 to 99 years 165 40 125 140 35 105
100 years and over 25 0 20 15 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.6 16.5 14.8 15.5 16.4 14.8
15 to 64 years 62.0 62.8 61.2 61.2 62.3 60.2
65 years and over 22.4 20.8 24.0 23.2 21.4 25.0
85 years and over 3.2 2.1 4.2 3.4 2.3 4.5
Average age of the population 44.1 42.9 45.2 44.3 43.0 45.4
Median age of the population 46.6 45.1 48.0 46.6 44.9 48.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 26,080 ... ... 20,580 ... ...
Single-detached house 14,890 ... ... 10,085 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 1,145 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 9,935 ... ... 9,315 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,185 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
Row house 1,215 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,850 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,560 ... ... 4,255 ... ...
Other single-attached house 120 ... ... 115 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 115 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 26,085 ... ... 20,585 ... ...
1 person 8,250 ... ... 7,160 ... ...
2 persons 9,995 ... ... 7,635 ... ...
3 persons 3,585 ... ... 2,750 ... ...
4 persons 2,750 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,500 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 58,135 ... ... 44,390 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 50,385 24,140 26,250 38,610 18,300 20,310
Married or living common law 28,725 14,355 14,375 20,885 10,445 10,435
Married 22,710 11,360 11,350 16,135 8,075 8,055
Living common law 6,020 2,995 3,025 4,750 2,365 2,380
Not married and not living common law 21,655 9,785 11,870 17,730 7,855 9,875
Never married 12,305 6,650 5,655 9,930 5,295 4,635
Separated 1,830 795 1,030 1,510 635 880
Divorced 3,505 1,475 2,030 2,995 1,225 1,775
Widowed 4,020 870 3,150 3,290 700 2,585
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 17,310 ... ... 12,905 ... ...
2 persons 10,150 ... ... 7,660 ... ...
3 persons 3,440 ... ... 2,600 ... ...
4 persons 2,535 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,185 ... ... 865 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 17,310 ... ... 12,905 ... ...
Total couple families 14,025 ... ... 10,160 ... ...
Married couples 11,020 ... ... 7,790 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,005 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,280 ... ... 2,750 ... ...
Female parent 2,615 ... ... 2,210 ... ...
Male parent 675 ... ... 535 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 14,025 ... ... 10,160 ... ...
Couples without children 8,110 ... ... 5,950 ... ...
Couples with children 5,915 ... ... 4,210 ... ...
1 child 2,555 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
2 children 2,285 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
3 or more children 1,075 ... ... 775 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,280 ... ... 2,745 ... ...
1 child 2,040 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
2 children 885 ... ... 730 ... ...
3 or more children 360 ... ... 305 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 11,025 5,145 5,880 9,490 4,380 5,105
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 26,080 ... ... 20,580 ... ...
One-census-family households 16,705 ... ... 12,490 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 7,875 ... ... 5,795 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 8,835 ... ... 6,700 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 300 ... ... 205 ... ...
Non-census-family households 9,080 ... ... 7,885 ... ...
One-person households 8,250 ... ... 7,160 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 830 ... ... 725 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 58,620 28,485 30,140 44,755 21,510 23,240
English only 34,575 17,380 17,200 25,500 12,680 12,815
French only 470 185 285 395 145 250
English and French 23,410 10,860 12,550 18,710 8,620 10,090
Neither English nor French 165 65 100 145 60 90
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 58,620 28,485 30,135 44,750 21,510 23,240
English 45,890 22,615 23,270 34,175 16,685 17,490
French 12,095 5,555 6,535 9,995 4,540 5,450
English and French 480 250 230 440 230 215
Neither English nor French 150 60 95 140 55 85
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 12,335 5,680 6,650 10,215 4,660 5,555
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 21.0 19.9 22.1 22.8 21.7 23.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 58,620 28,485 30,140 44,755 21,510 23,240
Single responses 57,190 27,810 29,375 43,550 20,945 22,600
Official languages 54,125 26,295 27,835 40,875 19,630 21,245
English 41,840 20,660 21,180 30,745 15,035 15,710
French 12,285 5,630 6,650 10,130 4,590 5,540
Non-official languages 3,060 1,520 1,545 2,675 1,320 1,355
Aboriginal languages 65 35 25 65 35 25
Algonquian languages 10 5 5 15 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 10 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 5 0 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 5 0 5 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 0 5 5 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 45 25 25 45 20 25
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 45 20 25 40 20 20
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,000 1,485 1,515 2,610 1,285 1,330
Afro-Asiatic languages 165 85 75 150 80 70
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 160 90 70 150 80 70
Amharic 10 5 5 5 5 5
Arabic 145 80 65 140 75 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 5 5 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 65 35 30 60 30 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 65 35 35 60 30 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 80 10 65 70 15 60
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 65 15 50 60 10 50
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 10 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 5 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 405 205 200 400 200 195
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malayalam 15 10 5 15 10 5
Tamil 390 195 190 380 195 190
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,960 990 975 1,650 830 825
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 15 5 5 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 195 95 105 145 70 80
Baltic languages 10 0 5 5 0 5
Latvian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 5 0 5
Slavic languages 190 90 100 145 70 75
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 10 5 15 10 5
Czech 15 10 5 10 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Polish 85 40 45 60 30 35
Russian 25 10 15 15 5 10
Serbian 10 5 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 0 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 5 5 0 5
Ukrainian 30 10 15 25 10 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 5 5 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 5 5 0 0
Welsh 5 5 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages 435 215 220 285 135 150
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 10 5 5 5 0 5
Dutch 165 90 75 95 50 45
Frisian 5 0 5 5 0 0
German 240 115 125 165 75 90
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 5 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 85 50 35 70 45 25
Indo-Iranian languages 850 435 410 805 410 395
Indo-Aryan languages 725 370 350 685 355 330
Bengali 45 25 20 30 15 15
Gujarati 50 30 25 45 25 20
Hindi 25 10 15 20 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 5 5 0 0
Nepali 5 5 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 105 55 55 105 50 55
Sindhi 5 0 5 5 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 5 5 10 10 5
Urdu 475 250 230 460 235 220
Iranian languages 120 60 60 115 60 55
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 65 35 30 65 35 35
Persian (Farsi) 55 25 30 50 25 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 5 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 380 190 190 325 160 170
Catalan 0 0 5 0 0 0
Italian 170 90 75 140 75 65
Portuguese 35 10 20 25 5 20
Romanian 40 20 20 35 20 20
Spanish 135 65 75 120 60 65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 5
Japanese 20 5 15 10 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 15 20 5 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 15 10 5
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 0 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 5 5 0 5 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 0 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 10 15 5 10
American Sign Language 10 5 5 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 5 0 5 5 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 60 65 125 60 60
Chinese languages 130 65 70 120 60 65
Cantonese 65 35 35 70 35 30
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 50 15 30 50 15 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 5 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 5 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 5 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 85 45 45 75 40 35
Estonian 10 5 0 5 0 5
Finnish 5 5 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 75 35 35 65 35 35
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,430 670 760 1,200 565 640
English and French 1,110 520 590 930 430 500
English and non-official language 255 115 135 210 100 115
French and non-official language 30 15 15 25 15 15
English, French and non-official language 40 20 15 35 20 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 58,620 28,485 30,135 44,750 21,510 23,240
Single responses 57,045 27,755 29,290 43,400 20,885 22,510
Official languages 55,595 27,040 28,555 42,060 20,230 21,830
English 50,275 24,650 25,625 37,595 18,250 19,350
French 5,315 2,390 2,930 4,465 1,980 2,480
Non-official languages 1,450 715 735 1,335 655 680
Aboriginal languages 25 15 10 20 10 5
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 5 0 5 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 5 0 5 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 15 10 10 20 10 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 15 10 10 15 10 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,430 700 725 1,315 645 670
Afro-Asiatic languages 80 40 40 70 35 35
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 80 35 40 75 30 40
Amharic 5 5 5 10 5 5
Arabic 70 35 35 65 30 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 0 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 20 25 35 20 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 45 20 25 35 20 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 5 10 5 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 5 10 5 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 5 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 290 150 135 280 145 135
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 5 5 5
Tamil 280 150 135 275 145 135
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 850 415 435 770 375 395
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 45 25 25 30 20 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 45 25 25 30 15 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 0 5 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 5 10 5 5 5
Russian 15 10 10 10 5 5
Serbian 5 0 0 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 5 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 35 15 20 25 10 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 0 10 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 25 15 15 20 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 30 10 15 25 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 595 285 305 565 275 290
Indo-Aryan languages 495 245 250 470 235 240
Bengali 20 15 10 15 10 10
Gujarati 25 15 10 25 15 10
Hindi 15 0 10 15 0 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 55 30 25 50 25 20
Sindhi 5 5 0 5 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 5 5 0
Urdu 375 180 195 360 180 190
Iranian languages 95 40 50 90 40 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 50 20 25 50 25 30
Persian (Farsi) 40 20 25 40 15 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 140 70 70 125 60 65
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 40 20 20 35 20 20
Portuguese 10 5 5 10 0 0
Romanian 20 10 10 20 10 5
Spanish 70 30 35 65 30 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 10 15 5 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 10 20 10 10
American Sign Language 5 5 5 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 5 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 5 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 90 45 40 85 45 40
Chinese languages 90 40 45 85 40 40
Cantonese 50 30 25 50 30 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 15 15 30 15 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 5 0 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 5 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 10 20 10 10
Estonian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 10 10 20 5 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,575 725 845 1,355 625 725
English and French 900 395 505 760 335 430
English and non-official language 595 295 305 520 255 260
French and non-official language 20 10 10 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 60 30 30 55 30 25
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 58,620 28,480 30,135 44,750 21,510 23,240
None 47,900 23,615 24,280 35,785 17,455 18,330
English 3,475 1,575 1,900 2,980 1,345 1,635
French 6,130 2,755 3,375 5,015 2,250 2,770
Non-official language 990 465 530 860 405 455
Aboriginal 115 50 65 110 45 60
Non-Aboriginal 875 415 465 755 355 400
English and French 30 20 10 30 15 10
English and non-official language 30 20 15 30 15 15
French and non-official language 55 30 25 50 25 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 48,820 23,505 25,315 37,290 17,750 19,535
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 46,920 22,595 24,320 35,830 17,045 18,790
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,390 33,232 24,844 26,714 30,729 23,903
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 46,930 22,595 24,335 35,840 17,040 18,800
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,384 30,314 23,575 25,121 28,328 22,812
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 38,835 19,275 19,560 28,855 14,170 14,685
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,887 32,292 21,933 25,226 29,993 20,794
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 37,315 17,065 20,245 29,320 13,335 15,985
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,104 8,620 9,524 9,817 8,996 10,265
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 30,400 15,875 14,520 22,240 11,530 10,705
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,062 31,438 24,881 26,452 29,291 23,753
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 48,820 23,505 25,315 37,320 17,800 19,520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 46,935 22,580 24,355 35,845 17,065 18,785
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,109 41,181 31,406 33,991 38,252 30,120
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 46,940 22,580 24,360 35,850 17,065 18,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,385 35,239 27,812 29,837 33,106 26,866
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 38,800 19,230 19,565 28,795 14,170 14,625
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,390 40,119 28,759 32,176 37,139 27,368
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 37,170 16,905 20,265 29,165 13,225 15,940
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,698 9,367 9,975 10,010 9,562 10,382
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 30,400 15,800 14,600 22,220 11,495 10,725
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,954 39,228 30,328 32,720 36,218 28,968
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 48,820 23,505 25,310 37,320 17,800 19,520
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 13,825 7,820 6,010 9,805 5,470 4,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 44,901 48,496 41,142 42,225 44,820 40,000
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 52,826 56,998 47,395 49,938 53,692 45,196
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 78.8 83.1 73.7 76.0 80.6 70.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 62.3 65.8 58.1 59.3 63.1 55.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 21.2 16.9 26.3 24.0 19.4 29.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 48,820 23,505 25,315 37,290 17,750 19,535
Without total income 1,900 910 995 1,455 705 745
With total income 46,915 22,595 24,320 35,830 17,040 18,790
Percentage with total income 96.1 96.1 96.1 96.1 96.0 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,955 2,550 3,405 4,610 2,010 2,605
$10,000 to $19,999 10,270 4,125 6,145 8,425 3,395 5,030
$20,000 to $29,999 8,350 3,635 4,715 6,710 2,925 3,780
$30,000 to $39,999 6,445 3,050 3,395 5,060 2,420 2,640
$40,000 to $49,999 5,070 2,620 2,450 3,845 1,990 1,850
$50,000 to $59,999 3,445 1,990 1,455 2,440 1,390 1,050
$60,000 to $69,999 2,420 1,500 920 1,630 990 640
$70,000 to $79,999 1,460 925 535 955 595 360
$80,000 to $89,999 1,015 610 405 645 380 265
$90,000 to $99,999 910 485 425 585 295 285
$100,000 and over 1,580 1,110 475 930 650 275
$100,000 to $149,999 1,250 850 400 740 510 235
$150,000 and over 335 255 75 190 140 45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 48,820 23,505 25,310 37,285 17,755 19,535
Without after-tax income 1,890 910 985 1,445 710 735
With after-tax income 46,925 22,595 24,335 35,845 17,045 18,795
Percentage with after-tax income 96.1 96.1 96.1 96.1 96.0 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,150 2,600 3,545 4,740 2,035 2,710
$10,000 to $19,999 10,670 4,265 6,400 8,745 3,515 5,230
$20,000 to $29,999 9,620 4,320 5,305 7,705 3,475 4,230
$30,000 to $39,999 7,445 3,680 3,765 5,790 2,890 2,900
$40,000 to $49,999 5,165 2,775 2,385 3,775 1,995 1,780
$50,000 to $59,999 3,225 2,015 1,205 2,175 1,335 835
$60,000 to $69,999 1,740 1,105 635 1,120 695 420
$70,000 to $79,999 1,265 705 560 810 435 370
$80,000 and over 1,655 1,130 525 985 670 315
$80,000 to $89,999 765 465 300 465 285 185
$90,000 to $99,999 340 245 95 195 140 55
$100,000 and over 550 420 130 320 245 75
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 48,820 23,505 25,310 37,290 17,755 19,535
Without employment income 18,420 7,625 10,795 15,050 6,220 8,830
With employment income 30,395 15,875 14,520 22,235 11,530 10,705
Percentage with employment income 62.3 67.5 57.4 59.6 64.9 54.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 4,920 2,630 2,290 3,745 2,020 1,730
$5,000 to $9,999 2,660 1,180 1,480 2,000 895 1,105
$10,000 to $19,999 4,375 1,975 2,400 3,345 1,500 1,850
$20,000 to $29,999 4,015 1,885 2,130 3,100 1,470 1,635
$30,000 to $39,999 3,925 1,895 2,030 3,025 1,500 1,520
$40,000 to $49,999 3,135 1,695 1,440 2,370 1,280 1,090
$50,000 to $59,999 2,190 1,325 865 1,490 900 585
$60,000 to $69,999 1,525 985 540 975 620 360
$70,000 to $79,999 1,000 630 365 630 390 240
$80,000 and over 2,660 1,675 980 1,560 970 595
$80,000 to $89,999 745 435 305 445 255 190
$90,000 to $99,999 765 385 380 480 235 240
$100,000 and over 1,150 850 300 635 470 160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 26,080 ... ... 20,585 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 51,712 ... ... 46,604 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 47,542 ... ... 43,285 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 8,250 ... ... 7,165 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,653 ... ... 24,528 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,294 ... ... 23,498 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 17,830 ... ... 13,425 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,398 ... ... 62,265 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 61,064 ... ... 57,013 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 26,080 ... ... 20,585 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 64,976 ... ... 59,191 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,482 ... ... 51,956 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 8,250 ... ... 7,185 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,691 ... ... 34,492 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,565 ... ... 29,614 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 17,830 ... ... 13,405 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 78,525 ... ... 72,428 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,472 ... ... 63,930 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 26,080 ... ... 20,585 ... ...
Under $5,000 280 ... ... 240 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 430 ... ... 390 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,230 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,630 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,765 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,510 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,600 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,520 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,365 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,310 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,270 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,025 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,715 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,430 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,200 ... ... 880 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,800 ... ... 3,010 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,105 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,160 ... ... 725 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 995 ... ... 585 ... ...
$200,000 and over 540 ... ... 295 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 26,085 ... ... 20,585 ... ...
Under $5,000 290 ... ... 250 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 435 ... ... 395 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,235 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,705 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,960 ... ... 1,720 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,660 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,770 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,690 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,535 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,480 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,645 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,195 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,810 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,425 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,075 ... ... 725 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,175 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,655 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 750 ... ... 455 ... ...
$150,000 and over 770 ... ... 415 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 17,235 ... ... 12,905 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,697 ... ... 62,458 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,302 ... ... 57,210 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 7,695 ... ... 5,660 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,839 ... ... 63,029 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,302 ... ... 57,203 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 5,985 ... ... 4,260 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 90,022 ... ... 81,643 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 79,689 ... ... 73,370 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,105 ... ... 2,625 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,293 ... ... 39,002 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,156 ... ... 37,993 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 17,215 ... ... 12,860 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,976 ... ... 72,969 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,785 ... ... 64,336 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 7,710 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,782 ... ... 69,589 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,043 ... ... 61,123 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 5,935 ... ... 4,230 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,769 ... ... 93,344 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,586 ... ... 81,316 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,120 ... ... 2,615 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,753 ... ... 47,253 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,740 ... ... 43,577 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 9,930 4,670 5,255 8,595 3,990 4,600
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,648 25,704 24,096 23,529 23,948 23,296
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,545 24,034 23,259 22,775 22,903 22,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 9,925 4,645 5,280 8,580 3,985 4,595
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,779 35,573 32,201 32,641 33,832 31,608
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,130 30,053 28,319 28,222 28,756 27,759
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 58,130 28,255 29,875 44,395 21,335 23,055
In the bottom half of the distribution 36,950 17,500 19,455 30,415 14,320 16,095
In the bottom decile 8,095 3,805 4,290 7,170 3,370 3,805
In the second decile 9,130 4,115 5,020 7,870 3,530 4,345
In the third decile 7,280 3,465 3,820 5,955 2,820 3,135
In the fourth decile 6,390 3,145 3,245 4,920 2,410 2,510
In the fifth decile 6,055 2,975 3,085 4,495 2,200 2,295
In the top half of the distribution 21,180 10,760 10,420 13,975 7,015 6,960
In the sixth decile 5,625 2,805 2,820 4,030 1,985 2,050
In the seventh decile 5,125 2,635 2,490 3,530 1,790 1,740
In the eighth decile 4,355 2,185 2,165 2,825 1,410 1,415
In the ninth decile 3,755 1,915 1,840 2,235 1,125 1,110
In the top decile 2,320 1,220 1,100 1,360 705 655
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 58,130 28,255 29,875 44,395 21,335 23,055
0 to 17 years 11,225 5,770 5,455 8,520 4,325 4,195
0 to 5 years 3,690 1,915 1,775 2,910 1,485 1,425
18 to 64 years 34,730 16,895 17,835 26,240 12,665 13,575
65 years and over 12,180 5,595 6,580 9,630 4,345 5,285
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 13,155 6,030 7,125 11,585 5,290 6,295
0 to 17 years 3,590 1,835 1,750 3,170 1,620 1,545
0 to 5 years 1,450 745 700 1,315 680 635
18 to 64 years 7,535 3,450 4,085 6,670 3,050 3,625
65 years and over 2,035 745 1,285 1,750 620 1,130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 22.6 21.3 23.8 26.1 24.8 27.3
0 to 17 years (%) 32.0 31.8 32.1 37.2 37.5 36.8
0 to 5 years (%) 39.3 38.9 39.4 45.2 45.8 44.6
18 to 64 years (%) 21.7 20.4 22.9 25.4 24.1 26.7
65 years and over (%) 16.7 13.3 19.5 18.2 14.3 21.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 5,795 2,780 3,015 5,390 2,585 2,810
0 to 17 years 1,455 735 720 1,345 670 670
0 to 5 years 610 315 300 585 300 285
18 to 64 years 4,110 1,970 2,135 3,835 1,845 1,990
65 years and over 230 70 160 215 65 150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 10.0 9.8 10.1 12.1 12.1 12.2
0 to 17 years (%) 13.0 12.7 13.2 15.8 15.5 16.0
0 to 5 years (%) 16.5 16.4 16.9 20.1 20.2 20.0
18 to 64 years (%) 11.8 11.7 12.0 14.6 14.6 14.7
65 years and over (%) 1.9 1.3 2.4 2.2 1.5 2.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 58,130 28,260 29,875 44,405 21,395 23,015
Official languages 57,965 28,190 29,770 44,260 21,335 22,925
English 57,500 27,985 29,510 43,870 21,170 22,695
French 23,695 10,860 12,840 18,885 8,630 10,255
Non-official languages 4,310 2,025 2,285 3,755 1,810 1,950
Aboriginal languages 200 110 90 175 100 75
Algonquian languages 30 20 10 25 20 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 20 15 10 15 10 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 20 10 10 20 10 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 10 0 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 10 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 10 0 10 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 160 80 75 135 70 65
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 160 80 75 135 70 65
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,125 1,930 2,200 3,595 1,720 1,875
Afro-Asiatic languages 210 85 125 205 85 125
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 210 85 120 205 80 125
Amharic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Arabic 185 80 105 180 75 105
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 10 10 0 15
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrigna 10 0 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 20 20 40 20 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 40 20 20 40 20 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 95 30 65 90 30 60
Bikol 10 0 0 10 0 10
Cebuano 10 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 95 30 65 95 30 60
Waray-Waray 10 0 0 10 0 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 30 10 20 30 10 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 35 10 15 30 15 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 410 235 180 400 225 170
Kannada 0 0 10 0 0 10
Malayalam 15 10 10 15 10 10
Tamil 395 220 175 380 215 170
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,950 1,375 1,575 2,495 1,190 1,305
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 220 105 110 180 100 85
Baltic languages 15 10 0 10 10 0
Latvian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 205 95 115 165 85 85
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 40 25 15 30 20 10
Czech 25 15 15 25 10 15
Macedonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 70 30 45 60 30 30
Russian 40 15 25 30 15 15
Serbian 15 10 10 15 0 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 10 0 10 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 35 15 25 35 20 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 30 15 20 30 10 20
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 0 10 0 0
Welsh 10 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 15 10 10
Germanic languages 585 275 315 395 190 210
Afrikaans 10 0 0 0 10 0
Danish 15 0 10 10 0 10
Dutch 180 90 90 105 55 50
Frisian 15 10 10 10 0 10
German 370 190 185 265 140 125
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 15 0 20 15 0 10
Swedish 10 0 0 10 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 0 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 10 10 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 155 80 75 130 75 65
Indo-Iranian languages 1,220 575 640 1,100 520 575
Indo-Aryan languages 1,060 510 550 965 455 510
Bengali 130 70 60 85 45 45
Gujarati 80 30 50 65 25 35
Hindi 110 60 50 85 50 40
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 0 0 0 0 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 245 130 120 235 125 115
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 790 375 420 760 355 405
Iranian languages 185 80 105 150 75 75
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 65 35 30 65 35 30
Persian (Farsi) 115 45 75 80 35 45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 825 370 450 730 340 390
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 230 120 110 195 105 90
Portuguese 40 20 20 40 20 20
Romanian 40 20 20 35 15 20
Spanish 580 250 325 515 235 280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Japanese 25 15 15 15 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 35 25 10 25 15 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 10 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 15 10 0 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 0 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 20 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 125 35 90 100 30 70
American Sign Language 50 0 45 40 10 35
Quebec Sign Language 20 10 15 10 0 10
Sign languages, n.i.e. 50 20 35 50 20 35
Sino-Tibetan languages 150 90 60 145 90 55
Chinese languages 150 90 60 150 90 55
Cantonese 85 60 25 90 60 30
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 45 15 30 45 15 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 20 0 20 20 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 10 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 50 10 45 40 10 35
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 25 0 25 20 0 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 25 0 20 25 0 15
Uralic languages 80 40 40 70 35 35
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 70 35 35 65 35 35
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 58,130 28,255 29,875 44,405 21,395 23,010
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 57,115 27,830 29,290 43,580 21,045 22,540
Canadian citizens aged under 18 11,075 5,735 5,340 8,380 4,315 4,065
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 46,040 22,090 23,950 35,200 16,730 18,470
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,015 425 590 825 345 475
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 58,130 28,260 29,875 44,405 21,395 23,010
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 54,065 26,365 27,700 41,085 19,840 21,250
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,900 1,810 2,090 3,180 1,490 1,690
Before 1981 1,790 850 940 1,335 635 700
1981 to 1990 425 205 225 345 170 175
1991 to 2000 605 275 325 525 250 275
2001 to 2010 790 345 445 700 300 400
2001 to 2005 425 200 230 395 185 210
2006 to 2010 360 145 215 305 115 190
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 295 135 155 265 125 140
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 165 75 85 140 65 75
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,900 1,810 2,090 3,180 1,485 1,690
Under 5 years 525 280 245 425 220 210
5 to 14 years 780 370 410 640 290 345
15 to 24 years 955 410 545 755 335 420
25 to 44 years 1,455 675 775 1,205 575 625
45 years and over 190 85 110 155 70 90
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,900 1,815 2,090 3,180 1,490 1,690
Americas 685 255 430 565 220 340
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 10 10 0 10 0 10
Guyana 25 0 20 15 0 15
Haiti 25 10 10 25 10 10
Jamaica 15 0 10 15 10 10
Mexico 20 0 15 10 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 25 10 10 20 10 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 525 190 335 430 165 265
Other places of birth in Americas 50 20 30 45 25 25
Europe 1,695 855 840 1,205 600 600
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 25 15 10 15 10 10
France 45 20 15 45 20 15
Germany 190 90 100 125 60 65
Greece 90 50 45 75 40 35
Hungary 55 25 30 40 20 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 25 15 15 10 0 10
Italy 120 60 60 95 45 50
Netherlands 145 75 75 105 55 50
Poland 40 15 15 35 15 20
Portugal 30 15 15 30 15 15
Romania 25 10 10 20 0 15
Russian Federation 10 10 0 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ukraine 10 0 10 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 720 355 360 480 235 245
Other places of birth in Europe 160 95 65 105 60 45
Africa 145 75 75 140 65 70
Algeria 0 0 10 10 0 10
Egypt 25 15 10 20 15 10
Ethiopia 15 0 10 10 0 10
Kenya 10 10 0 10 0 0
Morocco 15 10 10 15 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 70 30 45 70 30 40
Asia 1,350 615 740 1,250 580 670
Afghanistan 25 10 15 20 0 10
Bangladesh 65 35 30 50 25 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 90 40 45 90 40 50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 10 10 15 10 0
India 155 80 75 125 65 60
IranCensus data footnote 61 40 20 15 35 20 15
Iraq 20 10 15 20 0 15
Japan 10 0 0 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 35 10 25 40 15 25
Pakistan 440 195 250 425 190 235
Philippines 110 35 75 100 35 70
Sri Lanka 235 125 105 230 125 105
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 10 10 10 10
Taiwan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 35 10 20 30 15 20
Other places of birth in Asia 65 15 45 50 20 30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 25 15 10 20 15 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 290 140 155 265 130 140
Americas 40 20 20 35 20 15
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 10 10 0 0 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 15 20 30 15 20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 45 20 20 35 20 20
France 25 15 10 20 15 10
Germany 10 0 10 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Africa 15 10 10 15 10 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 10 0 10 10 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 185 80 105 170 75 100
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 25 15 10 25 15 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 45 20 25 30 15 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 15 10 20 10 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 15 10 10 15 0 10
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 20 0 15 20 0 10
Philippines 20 10 15 20 10 15
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 20 0 15 20 0 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 0 10 10 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 20 10 15 20 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 10 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 58,135 28,260 29,875 44,405 21,395 23,010
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,215 1,980 2,235 3,445 1,630 1,810
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,800 2,795 3,005 4,300 2,060 2,245
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 48,115 23,485 24,635 36,660 17,700 18,960
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,180 995 1,185 1,890 875 1,015
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 680 330 350 565 270 290
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 250 160 95 195 125 70
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 425 165 260 365 145 220
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 880 320 560 745 280 465
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 540 315 230 520 300 220
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 80 35 45 60 25 35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 58,130 28,255 29,875 44,405 21,395 23,015
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,365 1,090 1,275 1,875 855 1,015
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,275 1,035 1,240 1,800 820 980
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,505 730 775 1,240 610 630
Métis 685 275 405 500 190 310
Inuk (Inuit) 80 25 55 65 20 40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 45 20 25 40 20 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 50 30 20 30 20 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 55,765 27,170 28,595 42,535 20,540 21,995
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 58,130 28,260 29,875 44,405 21,395 23,010
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,135 555 575 885 435 450
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 56,995 27,700 29,295 43,525 20,960 22,560
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 58,130 28,260 29,875 44,405 21,395 23,015
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 730 345 385 625 295 325
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 715 340 375 620 295 320
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 600 315 285 525 280 250
Métis single ancestry 95 20 75 70 15 60
Inuit single ancestry 20 10 15 20 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 10 15 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 15 10 10 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,390 1,470 1,920 2,585 1,085 1,500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,290 1,435 1,860 2,505 1,055 1,445
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,575 1,135 1,445 1,980 845 1,135
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 640 280 360 465 190 270
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 75 25 50 60 20 40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 95 35 60 85 30 50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 95 30 65 80 30 50
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 54,010 26,440 27,565 41,200 20,010 21,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 58,130 28,260 29,875 44,405 21,390 23,010
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,915 1,435 1,480 2,720 1,340 1,375
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 1,535 780 750 1,460 745 720
Chinese 195 105 85 170 105 65
Black 450 225 225 405 195 210
Filipino 160 50 110 150 50 100
Latin American 70 25 40 65 30 40
Arab 110 65 50 110 60 50
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 85 30 55 70 25 45
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 155 70 90 140 65 80
Korean 20 20 0 10 0 0
Japanese 25 10 15 20 10 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 40 15 25 40 15 25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 80 40 40 80 45 35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 55,215 26,825 28,390 41,690 20,055 21,635
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 58,130 28,255 29,875 44,405 21,390 23,015
North American Aboriginal origins 4,125 1,810 2,310 3,210 1,380 1,825
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,285 1,485 1,800 2,595 1,155 1,440
Inuit 100 35 65 75 25 50
Métis 850 330 515 620 230 385
Other North American origins 31,000 14,940 16,060 23,930 11,425 12,505
Acadian 75 25 45 60 25 40
American 780 295 480 595 220 375
Canadian 30,435 14,700 15,735 23,485 11,230 12,260
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 20 10 15 20 10 15
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 15 15 10 15 15 10
Québécois 55 35 20 55 35 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 10 0 10 10 0
European origins 37,260 18,075 19,190 27,705 13,265 14,440
British Isles origins 24,385 11,805 12,575 17,600 8,390 9,205
Channel Islander 15 0 10 15 0 10
Cornish 10 10 0 10 10 0
English 11,790 5,560 6,225 8,980 4,225 4,750
Irish 10,290 4,890 5,400 7,310 3,370 3,940
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 10,450 5,170 5,280 7,030 3,415 3,610
Welsh 695 325 375 475 210 265
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,115 490 620 780 330 450
French origins 18,895 8,895 10,000 14,945 6,970 7,980
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 15 0 10 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 18,885 8,890 9,995 14,945 6,965 7,980
Western European origins (except French origins) 6,190 3,065 3,120 4,035 1,960 2,080
Austrian 95 35 55 65 25 40
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 215 125 90 140 80 60
Dutch 2,075 1,090 990 1,120 570 550
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 50 30 25 0 0 0
German 4,245 2,050 2,195 2,965 1,400 1,570
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 80 40 40 15 10 10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 665 335 330 470 245 220
Danish 145 90 55 90 60 30
Finnish 110 55 55 55 25 30
Icelandic 20 10 15 20 10 10
Norwegian 245 135 110 185 105 80
Swedish 180 80 100 125 60 65
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 25 10 15 10 10 10
Eastern European origins 1,870 860 1,010 1,415 670 745
Bulgarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 45 35 15 25 20 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 10 10 10 10
Estonian 15 0 0 15 0 10
Hungarian 340 130 205 250 110 145
Latvian 10 10 0 15 0 0
Lithuanian 50 25 30 35 15 20
Moldovan 15 10 10 15 10 10
Polish 805 350 455 605 275 335
Romanian 90 35 60 65 20 45
Russian 150 70 75 100 60 45
Slovak 60 25 35 20 15 0
Ukrainian 455 215 235 340 170 175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 10 10 10 0 0
Southern European origins 2,415 1,170 1,245 1,945 985 960
Albanian 15 0 10 15 10 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 55 25 30 50 20 25
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 310 175 145 265 150 115
Italian 1,545 735 815 1,220 615 605
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 10 0 10 0 0
Maltese 25 15 10 0 0 0
Montenegrin 25 10 10 25 15 10
Portuguese 135 70 70 120 65 60
Serbian 10 10 10 15 10 10
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 270 125 145 225 105 120
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 40 15 30 40 10 25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 160 80 85 115 50 70
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 45 30 20 30 15 15
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 110 50 60 85 35 50
Caribbean origins 310 150 165 275 125 150
Antiguan 10 10 0 10 10 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 45 25 20 35 10 25
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 10 10 10 10
Dominican 35 20 15 40 20 20
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 40 20 20 40 20 20
Jamaican 85 30 55 55 20 40
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 10 0 10 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 50 25 25 55 25 25
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 0 0 10 10 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 30 10 20 30 15 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 205 85 120 195 85 105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 20 10 15 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 20 15 0 20 20 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Chilean 15 10 10 15 10 10
Colombian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 15 10 10 15 10 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 10 0 10 10 0 10
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 90 40 50 75 35 35
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 35 10 20 30 0 25
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 10 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 10 10 0 0
African origins 460 220 235 405 195 210
Central and West African origins 65 25 35 65 30 35
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 30 10 15 30 15 15
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 20 10 10 20 10 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 10 0 10 10 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 110 60 50 105 60 45
Algerian 20 10 10 15 10 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 10 0 0 0 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 50 35 15 55 35 15
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 25 10 20 20 0 15
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 15 10 10 10 0 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 80 25 55 55 10 45
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 0 0 10 0 10
Ethiopian 25 0 15 20 0 15
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 35 15 20 15 10 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 10 0 0 0 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 10 0 10
Other African origins 205 110 90 180 95 85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 45 35 15 40 30 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 155 80 75 145 70 75
Asian origins 2,520 1,215 1,305 2,280 1,115 1,170
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 470 200 270 365 160 210
Afghan 45 10 30 35 10 25
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 40 15 25 45 20 25
Armenian 10 10 10 10 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 75 30 40 55 30 25
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 10 0 10 10 0 10
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 35 15 20 25 10 15
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 160 70 90 120 50 70
Palestinian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pashtun 45 30 15 45 25 15
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 20 20 0 0 10 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 25 15 10 15 10 0
Turkmen 25 10 20 25 0 15
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins 1,560 800 765 1,465 750 710
Bangladeshi 70 40 35 70 40 35
Bengali 35 20 15 10 0 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 645 335 310 580 310 265
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 500 230 270 490 225 260
Punjabi 30 20 10 25 15 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 285 165 125 275 155 120
Tamil 30 15 15 25 15 15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 65 35 30 65 35 30
East and Southeast Asian origins 495 220 275 450 205 245
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 205 105 100 190 100 85
Filipino 185 65 120 185 65 120
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 25 10 20 20 10 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 15 0 0 10 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 0 10 0 10 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 70 30 40 65 30 40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 40 25 15 40 25 15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 40 25 15 40 25 15
Oceania origins 50 20 30 55 20 30
Australian 55 20 30 50 20 30
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 26,080 ... ... 20,585 ... ...
Owner 16,005 ... ... 11,385 ... ...
Renter 10,075 ... ... 9,200 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 26,080 ... ... 20,585 ... ...
Condominium 625 ... ... 575 ... ...
Not condominium 25,455 ... ... 20,010 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 26,085 ... ... 20,585 ... ...
No bedrooms 110 ... ... 105 ... ...
1 bedroom 3,085 ... ... 2,920 ... ...
2 bedrooms 7,765 ... ... 6,560 ... ...
3 bedrooms 10,375 ... ... 7,800 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,740 ... ... 3,195 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 26,080 ... ... 20,585 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 6,640 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
5 rooms 4,625 ... ... 3,835 ... ...
6 rooms 4,475 ... ... 3,510 ... ...
7 rooms 3,805 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,540 ... ... 4,470 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 5.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 26,080 ... ... 20,585 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 25,910 ... ... 20,445 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 170 ... ... 140 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 26,080 ... ... 20,585 ... ...
Suitable 25,325 ... ... 19,950 ... ...
Not suitable 755 ... ... 635 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 26,085 ... ... 20,590 ... ...
1960 or before 9,730 ... ... 8,080 ... ...
1961 to 1980 8,160 ... ... 6,925 ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,540 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,150 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
2001 to 2005 775 ... ... 470 ... ...
2006 to 2010 860 ... ... 525 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 865 ... ... 490 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 26,080 ... ... 20,585 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 23,930 ... ... 18,810 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,155 ... ... 1,775 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 26,080 ... ... 20,585 ... ...
1 household maintainer 16,490 ... ... 13,625 ... ...
2 household maintainers 9,320 ... ... 6,740 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 270 ... ... 225 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 26,085 ... ... 20,590 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,055 ... ... 945 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,105 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,520 ... ... 2,705 ... ...
45 to 54 years 4,755 ... ... 3,625 ... ...
55 to 64 years 5,540 ... ... 4,240 ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,495 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,615 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
85 years and over 995 ... ... 885 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 25,965 ... ... 20,560 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 18,845 ... ... 14,370 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 7,120 ... ... 6,185 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 6,590 ... ... 5,755 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 15,915 ... ... 11,385 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 56.7 ... ... 56.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.9 ... ... 14.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 888 ... ... 857 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 979 ... ... 934 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 189,800 ... ... 179,833 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 213,706 ... ... 194,614 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 10,080 ... ... 9,200 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 18.4 ... ... 18.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 48.8 ... ... 50.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 758 ... ... 750 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 802 ... ... 785 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 48,820 23,505 25,315 37,320 17,800 19,520
No certificate, diploma or degree 11,770 6,040 5,730 9,790 4,950 4,840
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 15,985 7,690 8,295 12,595 6,025 6,570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 21,065 9,780 11,290 14,940 6,825 8,110
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,945 2,865 1,080 2,660 1,890 765
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,005 1,275 730 1,380 890 490
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,940 1,585 350 1,275 995 275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,645 4,555 7,090 8,360 3,230 5,125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 730 285 440 510 210 305
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,750 2,075 2,675 3,410 1,500 1,915
Bachelor's degree 3,395 1,425 1,980 2,400 1,005 1,390
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 420 175 245 320 130 190
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 90 55 35 65 40 25
Master's degree 760 375 390 580 285 295
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 85 55 30 50 35 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 29,940 14,390 15,555 22,540 10,805 11,735
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,010 2,705 2,300 4,245 2,270 1,970
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 9,935 4,915 5,015 7,775 3,830 3,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,005 6,765 8,240 10,525 4,710 5,815
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,510 1,815 705 1,675 1,185 485
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,245 785 460 865 555 305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,270 1,030 240 805 630 175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 8,825 3,460 5,360 6,320 2,475 3,845
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 385 165 210 270 120 150
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,285 1,325 1,960 2,265 925 1,335
Bachelor's degree 2,390 950 1,435 1,645 670 975
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 265 105 155 185 70 115
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 65 35 30 50 25 25
Master's degree 525 210 315 375 150 220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 40 25 20 15 10 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 48,815 23,505 25,315 37,325 17,800 19,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 27,755 13,725 14,025 22,385 10,975 11,410
Education 1,565 385 1,175 1,090 275 815
13. Education 1,560 385 1,175 1,090 270 815
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 405 195 210 290 140 145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 110 80 30 80 60 20
50. Visual and performing arts 300 120 185 215 80 130
Humanities 800 325 480 640 250 390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 50 10 45 45 10 40
23. English language and literature/letters 185 80 110 150 60 85
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 310 90 225 255 75 180
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 30 15 30 15 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 65 55 15 45 30 10
54. History 100 55 40 80 45 35
55. French language and literature/letters 45 10 35 40 15 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,155 575 1,580 1,590 420 1,170
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 10 0 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 115 55 60 75 40 40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 535 60 475 400 45 360
22. Legal professions and studies 380 125 255 285 90 195
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 170 25 140 120 20 100
42. Psychology 405 75 325 305 55 250
45. Social sciences 545 230 310 390 170 220
Business, management and public administration 4,210 1,360 2,850 3,095 1,080 2,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 665 85 585 505 65 445
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,545 1,275 2,270 2,590 1,010 1,575
Physical and life sciences and technologies 430 265 165 315 200 115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 165 75 85 120 65 60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 50 25 25 45 15 25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 165 125 40 135 100 35
41. Science technologies/technicians 50 35 15 20 20 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 470 280 185 325 220 110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 390 250 140 265 190 75
25. Library science 35 0 30 20 0 20
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 25 15 35 20 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,545 4,315 230 2,960 2,800 165
04. Architecture and related services 60 40 20 55 35 20
14. Engineering 350 310 40 220 190 25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 995 890 105 670 600 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,125 1,110 15 740 725 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,325 1,290 30 820 800 20
48. Precision production 685 665 20 460 450 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 295 215 85 145 100 40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 165 115 50 55 35 20
03. Natural resources and conservation 130 95 30 85 65 25
Health and related fields 4,225 780 3,445 3,095 615 2,475
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 215 105 110 150 80 75
51. Health professions and related programs 3,985 665 3,325 2,930 530 2,400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 10 10 10 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,960 1,085 875 1,390 730 660
12. Personal and culinary services 1,000 265 730 760 205 560
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 480 360 125 305 220 90
49. Transportation and materials moving 470 455 15 310 300 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 29,945 14,390 15,550 22,545 10,805 11,740
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 14,940 7,625 7,315 12,015 6,095 5,920
Education 975 225 755 620 135 485
13. Education 975 225 755 615 135 480
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 305 135 165 225 95 125
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 75 55 15 55 40 15
50. Visual and performing arts 230 80 150 170 60 110
Humanities 475 185 290 355 135 225
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 25 0 25 25 0 25
23. English language and literature/letters 130 45 85 105 35 70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 170 55 120 125 40 85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 20 0 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 25 25 0 15 10 0
54. History 80 45 30 60 35 25
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 15 15 0 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,660 415 1,240 1,225 315 915
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 90 50 45 70 35 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 420 55 365 315 40 275
22. Legal professions and studies 295 75 220 215 55 160
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 150 15 135 115 15 100
42. Psychology 300 60 240 220 45 180
45. Social sciences 400 165 235 295 120 175
Business, management and public administration 3,090 945 2,140 2,235 740 1,500
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 560 65 490 420 50 370
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,535 885 1,645 1,815 680 1,130
Physical and life sciences and technologies 245 145 105 175 105 70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 110 65 50 80 45 30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 15 20 25 10 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 75 50 25 60 40 20
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 20 10 15 10 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 385 245 140 280 200 80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 345 225 115 245 180 60
25. Library science 20 0 20 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 10 0 15 15 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,080 2,880 200 1,980 1,850 130
04. Architecture and related services 40 30 15 40 30 15
14. Engineering 230 195 35 150 130 25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 730 640 95 490 430 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 0
46. Construction trades 765 750 15 480 470 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 845 815 30 500 480 15
48. Precision production 460 440 20 320 305 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 240 155 85 120 75 45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 140 85 50 50 30 20
03. Natural resources and conservation 100 70 30 70 45 25
Health and related fields 3,075 610 2,465 2,255 480 1,775
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 160 85 80 110 60 55
51. Health professions and related programs 2,890 515 2,375 2,135 415 1,720
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 10 10 10 10 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,475 825 650 1,060 580 475
12. Personal and culinary services 710 185 525 540 155 385
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 400 295 105 260 185 75
49. Transportation and materials moving 365 345 20 250 240 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 48,820 23,505 25,315 37,320 17,800 19,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 27,755 13,730 14,030 22,385 10,975 11,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 21,065 9,775 11,285 14,935 6,830 8,110
Location of study inside Canada 19,775 9,140 10,635 14,000 6,375 7,630
Same as province or territory of residence 17,235 7,935 9,300 12,125 5,500 6,625
Different than province or territory of residence 2,540 1,200 1,340 1,880 870 1,010
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,290 640 650 940 455 480
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 385 190 195 265 140 125
Philippines 50 10 45 45 10 35
India 85 45 45 70 35 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 260 140 125 135 65 70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 10 20 10 0
France 10 10 10 15 0 10
Other 475 240 235 390 185 200
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 29,940 14,390 15,555 22,545 10,805 11,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,940 7,625 7,315 12,015 6,100 5,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 15,005 6,770 8,240 10,525 4,710 5,820
Location of study inside Canada 14,125 6,370 7,760 9,870 4,410 5,460
Same as province or territory of residence 12,655 5,710 6,945 8,800 3,945 4,855
Different than province or territory of residence 1,470 655 815 1,070 470 600
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 875 400 480 655 300 360
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 300 140 170 215 110 105
Philippines 45 10 35 40 10 30
India 60 30 30 40 25 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 80 40 40 40 15 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 10 20 10 10
France 10 10 10 0 0 10
Other 355 170 185 290 125 165
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 48,820 23,505 25,315 37,320 17,800 19,520
In the labour force 27,140 14,075 13,065 19,845 10,235 9,610
Employed 24,655 12,595 12,055 17,880 9,075 8,805
Unemployed 2,485 1,475 1,010 1,960 1,160 800
Not in the labour force 21,675 9,430 12,250 17,480 7,565 9,915
Participation rate 55.6 59.9 51.6 53.2 57.5 49.2
Employment rate 50.5 53.6 47.6 47.9 51.0 45.1
Unemployment rate 9.2 10.5 7.7 9.9 11.3 8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 48,815 23,505 25,315 37,320 17,800 19,520
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 20,805 9,010 11,800 17,065 7,380 9,680
Worked 28,010 14,495 13,515 20,255 10,420 9,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 14,160 8,030 6,125 10,040 5,620 4,415
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 13,855 6,465 7,390 10,220 4,800 5,425
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.5 42.6 42.4 42.3 42.3 42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 27,145 14,075 13,065 19,840 10,235 9,605
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 745 375 370 650 320 325
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 26,400 13,700 12,695 19,195 9,910 9,280
Employee 24,305 12,380 11,920 17,810 9,060 8,750
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,095 1,320 775 1,385 850 530
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 27,145 14,075 13,070 19,840 10,235 9,610
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 745 375 370 650 325 325
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 26,400 13,700 12,695 19,195 9,915 9,285
0 Management occupations 2,060 1,200 865 1,280 710 565
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,665 1,190 2,475 2,690 935 1,755
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 840 730 110 625 540 85
3 Health occupations 2,120 410 1,715 1,545 305 1,245
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,880 865 2,020 1,965 545 1,420
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 415 165 245 315 125 185
6 Sales and service occupations 7,145 2,900 4,245 5,625 2,335 3,285
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 5,185 4,690 490 3,650 3,285 365
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 315 230 85 205 150 50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,775 1,320 450 1,285 965 320
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 27,145 14,075 13,070 19,840 10,235 9,605
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 740 370 370 645 320 325
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 26,400 13,700 12,700 19,190 9,915 9,280
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 240 170 70 60 40 20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 35 30 0 20 20 0
22 Utilities 150 135 10 80 80 10
23 Construction 2,030 1,865 160 1,285 1,175 105
31-33 Manufacturing 2,725 1,960 760 1,935 1,380 550
41 Wholesale trade 785 565 220 590 420 170
44-45 Retail trade 4,100 1,900 2,200 3,165 1,465 1,700
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,965 1,540 420 1,510 1,215 300
51 Information and cultural industries 310 165 150 260 120 140
52 Finance and insurance 570 175 395 430 140 295
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 340 220 120 260 170 90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 915 500 415 680 365 315
55 Management of companies and enterprises 25 0 25 20 0 25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,380 735 645 1,115 600 515
61 Educational services 1,715 570 1,140 1,150 385 765
62 Health care and social assistance 3,800 665 3,135 2,795 520 2,270
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 395 160 240 285 100 190
72 Accommodation and food services 2,145 810 1,335 1,675 670 1,000
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,145 640 500 800 445 355
91 Public administration 1,640 895 745 1,075 605 470
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 24,655 12,595 12,060 17,880 9,075 8,810
Worked at home 1,145 605 545 740 380 360
Worked outside Canada 90 55 40 70 35 30
No fixed workplace address 2,415 1,705 710 1,685 1,155 530
Worked at usual place 21,005 10,230 10,770 15,390 7,500 7,885
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 21,000 10,235 10,770 15,390 7,505 7,885
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 13,800 6,275 7,525 12,435 5,585 6,850
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,285 2,625 2,665 1,760 1,035 725
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,445 985 465 855 605 245
Commute to a different province or territory 470 350 125 340 275 60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 23,415 11,935 11,480 17,075 8,660 8,420
Car, truck, van - as a driver 18,840 9,940 8,900 13,080 6,930 6,150
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,035 905 1,135 1,665 740 930
Public transit 775 250 530 715 235 480
Walked 1,395 615 785 1,300 545 760
Bicycle 185 135 60 170 125 50
Other method 170 95 75 140 85 55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 23,415 11,935 11,475 17,075 8,655 8,420
Less than 15 minutes 11,410 5,250 6,165 9,780 4,400 5,375
15 to 29 minutes 7,685 4,020 3,670 4,610 2,535 2,075
30 to 44 minutes 2,035 1,070 960 1,200 640 560
45 to 59 minutes 655 430 220 390 265 125
60 minutes and over 1,630 1,165 460 1,100 815 285
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 23,415 11,940 11,480 17,075 8,660 8,420
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,380 1,600 775 1,680 1,095 590
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 4,650 2,935 1,710 3,215 2,000 1,220
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,790 2,720 3,070 4,105 1,980 2,125
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,935 1,240 2,695 2,860 890 1,965
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,890 680 1,210 1,535 560 975
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 4,765 2,750 2,010 3,685 2,140 1,545
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 28,985 14,970 14,010 21,000 10,775 10,215
Single responses 27,655 14,410 13,245 19,925 10,340 9,580
Official languages 27,620 14,380 13,235 19,880 10,315 9,565
English 26,290 13,835 12,460 18,860 9,860 8,995
French 1,325 555 775 1,025 455 570
Non-official languages 35 30 10 35 30 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 40 25 10 40 25 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 10 0 10 10 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 10 10 0 0 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 10 0 15 10 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 10 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 15 0 20 15 0
Chinese languages 15 15 10 15 15 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 0 15 15 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,325 560 765 1,075 440 640
English and French 1,250 545 710 1,015 425 590
English and non-official language 50 10 45 40 10 35
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 20 0 15 25 0 20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 28,980 14,970 14,010 20,995 10,780 10,215
None 22,070 11,890 10,175 15,720 8,455 7,270
English 870 395 475 680 320 360
French 5,915 2,595 3,320 4,495 1,935 2,565
Non-official language 105 70 35 80 55 30
Aboriginal 20 0 15 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal 80 60 20 65 50 15
English and French 10 10 0 10 10 0
English and non-official language 10 10 0 10 0 0
French and non-official language 15 15 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 57,475 27,975 29,495 43,860 21,145 22,705
Non-movers 49,300 24,020 25,275 37,200 17,945 19,250
Movers 8,170 3,955 4,220 6,665 3,200 3,460
Non-migrants 5,595 2,595 3,005 4,935 2,310 2,630
Migrants 2,580 1,360 1,215 1,725 890 830
Internal migrants 2,475 1,320 1,150 1,635 855 775
Intraprovincial migrants 1,870 1,035 835 1,125 615 510
Interprovincial migrants 605 285 320 510 245 265
External migrants 105 35 65 95 40 55
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 55,050 26,690 28,365 41,945 20,145 21,795
Non-movers 33,695 16,410 17,285 24,620 11,885 12,730
Movers 21,355 10,275 11,080 17,325 8,260 9,060
Non-migrants 13,725 6,475 7,250 12,105 5,700 6,410
Migrants 7,630 3,800 3,830 5,220 2,560 2,655
Internal migrants 7,230 3,615 3,620 4,885 2,395 2,490
Intraprovincial migrants 5,480 2,810 2,670 3,470 1,740 1,720
Interprovincial migrants 1,750 805 945 1,415 655 765
External migrants 400 185 210 335 170 165

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Cornwall [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Cornwall [Population centre], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 1, 2024).

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