Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cornwall [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Whitecourt [Population centre], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cornwall Ontario [Census agglomeration]			Whitecourt Alberta [Population centre]
	Data quality , Cornwall [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : Cornwall [Census agglomeration], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Whitecourt [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	59,699	...	...	9,515	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	58,957	...	...	9,053r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.3	...	...	5.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	26,936	...	...	3,966	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	26,082	...	...	3,472	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	117.3	...	...	941.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	509.14	...	...	10.11	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	59,700	28,890	30,805	9,515	4,920	4,600
0 to 14 years	9,315	4,755	4,560	2,205	1,145	1,060
0 to 4 years	3,080	1,595	1,485	770	390	380
5 to 9 years	3,255	1,660	1,605	765	400	365
10 to 14 years	2,980	1,505	1,475	670	360	315
15 to 64 years	36,990	18,145	18,845	6,730	3,515	3,215
15 to 19 years	3,165	1,640	1,530	630	335	295
20 to 24 years	3,555	1,820	1,740	680	365	315
25 to 29 years	3,285	1,605	1,675	820	440	385
30 to 34 years	3,185	1,555	1,625	830	430	405
35 to 39 years	3,095	1,515	1,580	760	390	370
40 to 44 years	3,195	1,510	1,685	715	355	355
45 to 49 years	3,420	1,645	1,775	675	360	320
50 to 54 years	4,675	2,270	2,400	665	340	320
55 to 59 years	4,920	2,400	2,520	555	280	270
60 to 64 years	4,495	2,180	2,310	395	210	180
65 years and over	13,395	5,995	7,400	580	255	325
65 to 69 years	4,265	2,050	2,215	215	105	115
70 to 74 years	3,055	1,460	1,600	150	70	80
75 to 79 years	2,380	1,090	1,295	110	50	55
80 to 84 years	1,785	775	1,010	55	25	30
85 years and over	1,910	620	1,290	50	10	40
85 to 89 years	1,170	415	755	35	10	30
90 to 94 years	545	160	390	15	0	10
95 to 99 years	165	40	125	5	0	5
100 years and over	25	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.6	16.5	14.8	23.2	23.3	23.0
15 to 64 years	62.0	62.8	61.2	70.7	71.4	69.9
65 years and over	22.4	20.8	24.0	6.1	5.2	7.1
85 years and over	3.2	2.1	4.2	0.5	0.2	0.9
Average age of the population	44.1	42.9	45.2	33.3	32.8	33.8
Median age of the population	46.6	45.1	48.0	32.3	31.8	32.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	26,080	...	...	3,475	...	...
Single-detached house	14,890	...	...	1,955	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,145	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,935	...	...	1,000	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,185	...	...	285	...	...
Row house	1,215	...	...	135	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,850	...	...	80	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,560	...	...	495	...	...
Other single-attached house	120	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	115	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	26,085	...	...	3,470	...	...
1 person	8,250	...	...	730	...	...
2 persons	9,995	...	...	1,095	...	...
3 persons	3,585	...	...	635	...	...
4 persons	2,750	...	...	640	...	...
5 or more persons	1,500	...	...	370	...	...
Number of persons in private households	58,135	...	...	9,410	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	50,385	24,140	26,250	7,310	3,770	3,535
Married or living common law	28,725	14,355	14,375	4,445	2,235	2,210
Married	22,710	11,360	11,350	3,415	1,720	1,695
Living common law	6,020	2,995	3,025	1,030	510	520
Not married and not living common law	21,655	9,785	11,870	2,865	1,540	1,330
Never married	12,305	6,650	5,655	2,055	1,230	830
Separated	1,830	795	1,030	200	90	110
Divorced	3,505	1,475	2,030	400	180	215
Widowed	4,020	870	3,150	205	35	170
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	17,310	...	...	2,625	...	...
2 persons	10,150	...	...	1,155	...	...
3 persons	3,440	...	...	585	...	...
4 persons	2,535	...	...	620	...	...
5 or more persons	1,185	...	...	270	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	17,310	...	...	2,625	...	...
Total couple families	14,025	...	...	2,185	...	...
Married couples	11,020	...	...	1,665	...	...
Common-law couples	3,005	...	...	515	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,280	...	...	445	...	...
Female parent	2,615	...	...	325	...	...
Male parent	675	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,025	...	...	2,180	...	...
Couples without children	8,110	...	...	905	...	...
Couples with children	5,915	...	...	1,275	...	...
1 child	2,555	...	...	450	...	...
2 children	2,285	...	...	570	...	...
3 or more children	1,075	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,280	...	...	445	...	...
1 child	2,040	...	...	245	...	...
2 children	885	...	...	130	...	...
3 or more children	360	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,025	5,145	5,880	1,445	865	580
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	26,080	...	...	3,470	...	...
One-census-family households	16,705	...	...	2,495	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,875	...	...	865	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,835	...	...	1,630	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	300	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,080	...	...	910	...	...
One-person households	8,250	...	...	730	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	830	...	...	180	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	58,620	28,485	30,140	9,515	4,920	4,595
English only	34,575	17,380	17,200	8,980	4,665	4,315
French only	470	185	285	15	5	10
English and French	23,410	10,860	12,550	485	230	250
Neither English nor French	165	65	100	40	15	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	58,620	28,485	30,135	9,515	4,915	4,595
English	45,890	22,615	23,270	9,270	4,785	4,480
French	12,095	5,555	6,535	215	115	95
English and French	480	250	230	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	150	60	95	35	15	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	12,335	5,680	6,650	215	120	100
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	21.0	19.9	22.1	2.3	2.4	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	58,620	28,485	30,140	9,515	4,920	4,600
Single responses	57,190	27,810	29,375	9,415	4,865	4,545
Official languages	54,125	26,295	27,835	8,520	4,425	4,100
English	41,840	20,660	21,180	8,280	4,290	3,995
French	12,285	5,630	6,650	235	135	105
Non-official languages	3,060	1,520	1,545	895	445	450
Aboriginal languages	65	35	25	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	45	20	25	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,000	1,485	1,515	885	440	445
Afro-Asiatic languages	165	85	75	20	15	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	160	90	70	20	10	5
Amharic	10	5	5	5	0	0
Arabic	145	80	65	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	45	15	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	35	35	45	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	10	65	310	150	160
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	15	50	280	135	150
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	405	205	200	10	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	390	195	190	0	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	990	975	430	220	210
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	195	95	105	45	25	20
Baltic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	190	90	100	45	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	5
Czech	15	10	5	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	85	40	45	10	10	5
Russian	25	10	15	5	0	5
Serbian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	15	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	435	215	220	275	145	130
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	165	90	75	15	10	5
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	240	115	125	250	130	120
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	50	35	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	850	435	410	60	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	725	370	350	55	30	25
Bengali	45	25	20	5	0	0
Gujarati	50	30	25	15	5	10
Hindi	25	10	15	10	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	55	55	10	5	5
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	475	250	230	10	5	5
Iranian languages	120	60	60	5	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	65	35	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	25	30	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	380	190	190	45	20	25
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	170	90	75	5	5	5
Portuguese	35	10	20	5	0	5
Romanian	40	20	20	0	0	5
Spanish	135	65	75	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	15	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	60	65	35	15	25
Chinese languages	130	65	70	40	15	25
Cantonese	65	35	35	25	5	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	15	30	10	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	45	45	5	0	0
Estonian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	35	35	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,430	670	760	100	55	50
English and French	1,110	520	590	20	10	10
English and non-official language	255	115	135	85	45	40
French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	20	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	58,620	28,485	30,135	9,515	4,920	4,595
Single responses	57,045	27,755	29,290	9,295	4,800	4,490
Official languages	55,595	27,040	28,555	8,830	4,575	4,255
English	50,275	24,650	25,625	8,735	4,520	4,215
French	5,315	2,390	2,930	95	60	35
Non-official languages	1,450	715	735	465	225	240
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,430	700	725	465	225	235
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	40	40	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	35	40	5	5	5
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	70	35	35	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	25	40	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	25	40	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	175	85	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	165	85	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	290	150	135	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	5	0	0
Tamil	280	150	135	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	850	415	435	205	100	105
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	25	25	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	25	25	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	5	0	5
Russian	15	10	10	5	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	145	70	75
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	15	140	65	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	595	285	305	25	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	495	245	250	30	10	15
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	10	5	0
Hindi	15	0	10	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	30	25	5	5	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	375	180	195	10	5	5
Iranian languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	50	20	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	15	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	20	0	5	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	70	30	35	20	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	10	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	45	40	30	15	15
Chinese languages	90	40	45	30	15	15
Cantonese	50	30	25	20	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,575	725	845	220	115	105
English and French	900	395	505	10	5	5
English and non-official language	595	295	305	215	110	105
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	60	30	30	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	58,620	28,480	30,135	9,515	4,915	4,595
None	47,900	23,615	24,280	8,825	4,580	4,255
English	3,475	1,575	1,900	305	165	145
French	6,130	2,755	3,375	105	45	60
Non-official language	990	465	530	265	125	140
Aboriginal	115	50	65	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	875	415	465	245	115	125
English and French	30	20	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	20	15	10	5	5
French and non-official language	55	30	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	48,820	23,505	25,315	7,210	3,730	3,480
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,920	22,595	24,320	6,955	3,610	3,345
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,390	33,232	24,844	47,305	71,136	30,240
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,930	22,595	24,335	6,955	3,605	3,345
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,384	30,314	23,575	41,122	58,439	28,008
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,835	19,275	19,560	6,515	3,515	3,000
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,887	32,292	21,933	47,951	71,367	29,696
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,315	17,065	20,245	3,615	1,230	2,380
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,104	8,620	9,524	3,317	2,312	3,557
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,400	15,875	14,520	6,080	3,325	2,750
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,062	31,438	24,881	47,721	70,581	30,016
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	48,820	23,505	25,315	7,265	3,770	3,495
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,935	22,580	24,355	7,035	3,640	3,395
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,109	41,181	31,406	61,767	79,442	42,804
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,940	22,580	24,360	7,040	3,640	3,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,385	35,239	27,812	49,827	62,759	35,969
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,800	19,230	19,565	6,615	3,565	3,055
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,390	40,119	28,759	62,059	78,844	42,493
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,170	16,905	20,265	3,615	1,260	2,360
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,698	9,367	9,975	6,554	6,628	6,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,400	15,800	14,600	6,125	3,340	2,790
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,954	39,228	30,328	59,926	76,871	39,645
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	48,820	23,505	25,310	7,265	3,775	3,490
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,825	7,820	6,010	2,760	1,660	1,095
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,901	48,496	41,142	70,223	90,288	48,123
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,826	56,998	47,395	78,928	95,966	53,068
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.8	83.1	73.7	94.6	97.2	88.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.3	65.8	58.1	85.1	88.7	77.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.2	16.9	26.3	5.4	2.7	11.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	48,820	23,505	25,315	7,210	3,730	3,480
Without total income	1,900	910	995	260	120	135
With total income	46,915	22,595	24,320	6,950	3,605	3,345
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.1	96.1	96.4	96.6	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,955	2,550	3,405	870	270	605
$10,000 to $19,999	10,270	4,125	6,145	750	240	510
$20,000 to $29,999	8,350	3,635	4,715	780	240	535
$30,000 to $39,999	6,445	3,050	3,395	655	225	435
$40,000 to $49,999	5,070	2,620	2,450	580	260	320
$50,000 to $59,999	3,445	1,990	1,455	505	255	250
$60,000 to $69,999	2,420	1,500	920	470	280	190
$70,000 to $79,999	1,460	925	535	385	265	120
$80,000 to $89,999	1,015	610	405	390	295	100
$90,000 to $99,999	910	485	425	340	245	100
$100,000 and over	1,580	1,110	475	1,230	1,050	185
$100,000 to $149,999	1,250	850	400	845	715	135
$150,000 and over	335	255	75	380	330	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,820	23,505	25,310	7,210	3,730	3,480
Without after-tax income	1,890	910	985	255	120	135
With after-tax income	46,925	22,595	24,335	6,960	3,610	3,350
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.1	96.1	96.5	96.8	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,150	2,600	3,545	890	275	615
$10,000 to $19,999	10,670	4,265	6,400	790	250	540
$20,000 to $29,999	9,620	4,320	5,305	930	295	635
$30,000 to $39,999	7,445	3,680	3,765	775	290	490
$40,000 to $49,999	5,165	2,775	2,385	735	370	365
$50,000 to $59,999	3,225	2,015	1,205	620	385	230
$60,000 to $69,999	1,740	1,105	635	555	390	165
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	705	560	465	345	120
$80,000 and over	1,655	1,130	525	1,200	1,005	190
$80,000 to $89,999	765	465	300	375	290	80
$90,000 to $99,999	340	245	95	240	210	35
$100,000 and over	550	420	130	585	505	80
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	48,820	23,505	25,310	7,210	3,730	3,480
Without employment income	18,420	7,625	10,795	1,130	400	730
With employment income	30,395	15,875	14,520	6,075	3,330	2,750
Percentage with employment income	62.3	67.5	57.4	84.3	89.3	79.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,920	2,630	2,290	580	220	360
$5,000 to $9,999	2,660	1,180	1,480	355	125	230
$10,000 to $19,999	4,375	1,975	2,400	640	230	415
$20,000 to $29,999	4,015	1,885	2,130	555	180	375
$30,000 to $39,999	3,925	1,895	2,030	540	200	340
$40,000 to $49,999	3,135	1,695	1,440	480	215	270
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,325	865	430	210	220
$60,000 to $69,999	1,525	985	540	395	265	130
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	630	365	375	255	120
$80,000 and over	2,660	1,675	980	1,730	1,435	290
$80,000 to $89,999	745	435	305	340	260	80
$90,000 to $99,999	765	385	380	325	230	95
$100,000 and over	1,150	850	300	1,065	945	120
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	26,080	...	...	3,470	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,712	...	...	107,179	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,542	...	...	88,615	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,250	...	...	730	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,653	...	...	58,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,294	...	...	48,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	17,830	...	...	2,740	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,398	...	...	122,288	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,064	...	...	101,102	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	26,080	...	...	3,495	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,976	...	...	124,302	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,482	...	...	100,331	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,250	...	...	735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,691	...	...	75,787	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,565	...	...	61,191	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	17,830	...	...	2,760	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,525	...	...	137,238	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,472	...	...	110,768	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	26,080	...	...	3,470	...	...
Under $5,000	280	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	430	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,230	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,630	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,765	...	...	95	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,510	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,600	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,520	...	...	80	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,365	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,310	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,270	...	...	170	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,025	...	...	175	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	...	...	175	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,430	...	...	220	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,200	...	...	205	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,800	...	...	1,870	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,105	...	...	485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,160	...	...	420	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	515	...	...
$200,000 and over	540	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,085	...	...	3,475	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	435	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,235	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,705	...	...	65	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,960	...	...	100	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,660	...	...	85	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,770	...	...	80	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,690	...	...	110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,535	...	...	120	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,480	...	...	105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,645	...	...	240	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,195	...	...	235	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,810	...	...	280	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,425	...	...	250	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,075	...	...	240	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,175	...	...	1,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,655	...	...	580	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	750	...	...	360	...	...
$150,000 and over	770	...	...	525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	17,235	...	...	2,615	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,697	...	...	118,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,302	...	...	97,508	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,695	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,839	...	...	111,974	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,302	...	...	91,597	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,985	...	...	1,280	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,022	...	...	140,857	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,689	...	...	114,005	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,105	...	...	420	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,293	...	...	53,696	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,156	...	...	50,112	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	17,215	...	...	2,620	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,976	...	...	135,985	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,785	...	...	109,511	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,710	...	...	845	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,782	...	...	134,751	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,043	...	...	108,056	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,935	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,769	...	...	156,471	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,586	...	...	125,077	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,120	...	...	415	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,753	...	...	73,328	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,740	...	...	62,408	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,930	4,670	5,255	1,230	755	470
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,648	25,704	24,096	52,128	64,987	36,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,545	24,034	23,259	44,160	52,608	33,216
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,925	4,645	5,280	1,220	735	485
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,779	35,573	32,201	63,530	70,114	53,509
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,130	30,053	28,319	51,816	55,995	45,456
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	58,130	28,255	29,875	9,415	4,875	4,535
In the bottom half of the distribution	36,950	17,500	19,455	3,255	1,560	1,695
In the bottom decile	8,095	3,805	4,290	625	275	350
In the second decile	9,130	4,115	5,020	530	240	290
In the third decile	7,280	3,465	3,820	585	280	300
In the fourth decile	6,390	3,145	3,245	645	320	330
In the fifth decile	6,055	2,975	3,085	870	445	425
In the top half of the distribution	21,180	10,760	10,420	6,155	3,315	2,840
In the sixth decile	5,625	2,805	2,820	855	425	425
In the seventh decile	5,125	2,635	2,490	1,060	560	505
In the eighth decile	4,355	2,185	2,165	1,300	695	600
In the ninth decile	3,755	1,915	1,840	1,425	775	650
In the top decile	2,320	1,220	1,100	1,515	855	655
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	58,130	28,255	29,875	9,415	4,875	4,540
0 to 17 years	11,225	5,770	5,455	2,605	1,360	1,250
0 to 5 years	3,690	1,915	1,775	930	480	450
18 to 64 years	34,730	16,895	17,835	6,285	3,275	3,010
65 years and over	12,180	5,595	6,580	515	240	275
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,155	6,030	7,125	810	355	450
0 to 17 years	3,590	1,835	1,750	355	190	165
0 to 5 years	1,450	745	700	155	80	75
18 to 64 years	7,535	3,450	4,085	420	155	260
65 years and over	2,035	745	1,285	30	10	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	22.6	21.3	23.8	8.6	7.3	9.9
0 to 17 years (%)	32.0	31.8	32.1	13.6	14.0	13.2
0 to 5 years (%)	39.3	38.9	39.4	16.7	16.7	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	21.7	20.4	22.9	6.7	4.7	8.6
65 years and over (%)	16.7	13.3	19.5	5.8	4.2	7.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,795	2,780	3,015	415	180	235
0 to 17 years	1,455	735	720	175	90	85
0 to 5 years	610	315	300	85	45	35
18 to 64 years	4,110	1,970	2,135	235	90	145
65 years and over	230	70	160	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.0	9.8	10.1	4.4	3.7	5.2
0 to 17 years (%)	13.0	12.7	13.2	6.7	6.6	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	16.5	16.4	16.9	9.1	9.4	7.8
18 to 64 years (%)	11.8	11.7	12.0	3.7	2.7	4.8
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.3	2.4	1.0	0.0	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	58,130	28,260	29,875	9,505	4,935	4,565
Official languages	57,965	28,190	29,770	9,450	4,920	4,530
English	57,500	27,985	29,510	9,445	4,920	4,525
French	23,695	10,860	12,840	445	200	245
Non-official languages	4,310	2,025	2,285	1,010	460	545
Aboriginal languages	200	110	90	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	30	20	10	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	160	80	75	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	160	80	75	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,125	1,930	2,200	1,000	460	540
Afro-Asiatic languages	210	85	125	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	85	120	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	185	80	105	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	65	20	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	20	70	20	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	30	65	305	145	155
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	10	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	30	65	300	145	155
Waray-Waray	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	10	15	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	410	235	180	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	395	220	175	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,950	1,375	1,575	485	225	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	220	105	110	55	20	35
Baltic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	205	95	115	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Czech	25	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	45	10	0	10
Russian	40	15	25	10	0	10
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	25	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	585	275	315	260	130	135
Afrikaans	10	0	0	25	10	20
Danish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	180	90	90	20	10	15
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	370	190	185	205	110	95
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	20	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	80	75	15	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	1,220	575	640	95	50	45
Indo-Aryan languages	1,060	510	550	95	50	40
Bengali	130	70	60	10	10	0
Gujarati	80	30	50	10	10	0
Hindi	110	60	50	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	130	120	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	790	375	420	45	20	25
Iranian languages	185	80	105	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	65	35	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	115	45	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	825	370	450	100	50	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	230	120	110	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	20	20	10	0	0
Romanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Spanish	580	250	325	95	55	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	15	0	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	25	10	20	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	125	35	90	10	0	0
American Sign Language	50	0	45	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	20	35	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	90	60	95	55	45
Chinese languages	150	90	60	95	50	40
Cantonese	85	60	25	60	30	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	15	30	35	25	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	20	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	10	45	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	0	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	25	0	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	58,130	28,255	29,875	9,505	4,935	4,565
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	57,115	27,830	29,290	9,085	4,750	4,335
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,075	5,735	5,340	2,570	1,360	1,210
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	46,040	22,090	23,950	6,515	3,390	3,125
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,015	425	590	415	185	230
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	58,130	28,260	29,875	9,500	4,935	4,565
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	54,065	26,365	27,700	8,680	4,560	4,120
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,900	1,810	2,090	755	345	410
Before 1981	1,790	850	940	125	40	85
1981 to 1990	425	205	225	40	20	25
1991 to 2000	605	275	325	50	30	20
2001 to 2010	790	345	445	225	95	130
2001 to 2005	425	200	230	40	10	30
2006 to 2010	360	145	215	185	85	100
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	295	135	155	315	155	155
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	165	75	85	70	35	40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,900	1,810	2,090	755	345	405
Under 5 years	525	280	245	60	35	30
5 to 14 years	780	370	410	195	110	85
15 to 24 years	955	410	545	120	45	70
25 to 44 years	1,455	675	775	350	145	200
45 years and over	190	85	110	35	15	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,900	1,815	2,090	755	345	410
Americas	685	255	430	145	80	70
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	25	0	20	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	20	0	15	95	50	45
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	525	190	335	45	20	20
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	30	0	0	0
Europe	1,695	855	840	125	50	75
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	25	15	10	0	0	0
France	45	20	15	0	0	0
Germany	190	90	100	20	10	15
Greece	90	50	45	10	10	10
Hungary	55	25	30	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	15	10	10	0
Italy	120	60	60	10	0	0
Netherlands	145	75	75	10	10	10
Poland	40	15	15	10	0	10
Portugal	30	15	15	0	0	0
Romania	25	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	720	355	360	40	15	30
Other places of birth in Europe	160	95	65	10	0	10
Africa	145	75	75	65	20	40
Algeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	20	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	25	0	20
Other places of birth in Africa	70	30	45	0	0	0
Asia	1,350	615	740	405	185	215
Afghanistan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	35	30	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	90	40	45	50	25	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	10	0	10	0
India	155	80	75	25	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	15	0	0	0
Iraq	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	10	0	0
Lebanon	35	10	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	440	195	250	25	15	10
Philippines	110	35	75	225	95	135
Sri Lanka	235	125	105	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	10	20	40	20	25
Other places of birth in Asia	65	15	45	0	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	290	140	155	315	155	155
Americas	40	20	20	65	45	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	50	30	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	20	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	45	20	20	20	15	10
France	25	15	10	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Africa	15	10	10	10	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	185	80	105	220	90	125
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	15	10	15	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	20	25	25	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	15	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	0	15	10	0	0
Philippines	20	10	15	145	60	85
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	58,135	28,260	29,875	9,505	4,940	4,565
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,215	1,980	2,235	840	390	455
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,800	2,795	3,005	995	485	505
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	48,115	23,485	24,635	7,670	4,065	3,605
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,180	995	1,185	630	310	325
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	680	330	350	370	185	190
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	250	160	95	135	65	70
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	425	165	260	235	115	120
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	880	320	560	245	105	135
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	540	315	230	25	20	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	80	35	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	58,130	28,255	29,875	9,505	4,935	4,565
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,365	1,090	1,275	1,025	510	520
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,275	1,035	1,240	995	500	495
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,505	730	775	290	140	145
Métis	685	275	405	705	360	345
Inuk (Inuit)	80	25	55	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	20	25	30	10	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	30	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	55,765	27,170	28,595	8,475	4,430	4,045
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	58,130	28,260	29,875	9,505	4,940	4,565
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,135	555	575	240	90	155
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	56,995	27,700	29,295	9,260	4,845	4,415
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	58,130	28,260	29,875	9,505	4,940	4,565
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	730	345	385	245	135	110
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	715	340	375	235	125	105
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	600	315	285	120	65	55
Métis single ancestry	95	20	75	105	65	45
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	15	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	15	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,390	1,470	1,920	1,055	520	530
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,290	1,435	1,860	955	485	475
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,575	1,135	1,445	465	220	245
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	640	280	360	465	245	225
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	25	50	25	20	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	95	35	60	95	40	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	30	65	85	35	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	54,010	26,440	27,565	8,205	4,285	3,920
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	58,130	28,260	29,875	9,500	4,935	4,565
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,915	1,435	1,480	730	345	390
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,535	780	750	95	50	45
Chinese	195	105	85	105	45	60
Black	450	225	225	70	55	20
Filipino	160	50	110	300	125	170
Latin American	70	25	40	20	0	15
Arab	110	65	50	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	30	55	70	20	45
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	155	70	90	0	0	0
Korean	20	20	0	30	10	15
Japanese	25	10	15	15	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	15	25	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	80	40	40	30	20	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	55,215	26,825	28,390	8,770	4,590	4,180
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	58,130	28,255	29,875	9,505	4,940	4,565
North American Aboriginal origins	4,125	1,810	2,310	1,295	655	645
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,285	1,485	1,800	685	325	360
Inuit	100	35	65	40	20	20
Métis	850	330	515	675	350	325
Other North American origins	31,000	14,940	16,060	3,155	1,705	1,450
Acadian	75	25	45	0	10	10
American	780	295	480	100	45	50
Canadian	30,435	14,700	15,735	3,075	1,670	1,410
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Québécois	55	35	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	37,260	18,075	19,190	6,780	3,480	3,295
British Isles origins	24,385	11,805	12,575	4,595	2,345	2,255
Channel Islander	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	11,790	5,560	6,225	2,495	1,295	1,200
Irish	10,290	4,890	5,400	1,745	855	890
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	10,450	5,170	5,280	2,100	1,030	1,070
Welsh	695	325	375	165	90	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,115	490	620	215	95	120
French origins	18,895	8,895	10,000	1,480	735	745
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	15	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	18,885	8,890	9,995	1,480	735	745
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,190	3,065	3,120	2,240	1,165	1,080
Austrian	95	35	55	125	75	50
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	215	125	90	25	15	10
Dutch	2,075	1,090	990	505	245	250
Flemish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	50	30	25	0	0	0
German	4,245	2,050	2,195	1,755	905	855
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	80	40	40	20	10	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	665	335	330	875	455	410
Danish	145	90	55	110	50	60
Finnish	110	55	55	25	15	10
Icelandic	20	10	15	55	30	25
Norwegian	245	135	110	410	205	210
Swedish	180	80	100	305	170	135
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	10	15	45	30	15
Eastern European origins	1,870	860	1,010	1,555	720	835
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	45	35	15	40	15	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	40	10	25
Estonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	340	130	205	115	55	60
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	25	30	15	0	10
Moldovan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	805	350	455	405	180	225
Romanian	90	35	60	25	15	10
Russian	150	70	75	170	70	100
Slovak	60	25	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	455	215	235	995	470	525
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,415	1,170	1,245	445	195	250
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	30	10	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	310	175	145	45	20	25
Italian	1,545	735	815	270	125	145
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	25	15	10	25	20	10
Montenegrin	25	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	70	70	10	0	0
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	270	125	145	85	35	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	15	30	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	160	80	85	55	25	25
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	45	30	20	15	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	110	50	60	35	20	20
Caribbean origins	310	150	165	10	10	0
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	35	20	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Jamaican	85	30	55	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	25	25	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	205	85	120	45	25	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chilean	15	10	10	0	10	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	10	10	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	90	40	50	25	15	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	10	20	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	460	220	235	75	45	25
Central and West African origins	65	25	35	45	30	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	30	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	110	60	50	0	0	0
Algerian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	25	55	10	0	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	205	110	90	25	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	35	15	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	155	80	75	20	10	0
Asian origins	2,520	1,215	1,305	675	305	370
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	470	200	270	10	10	0
Afghan	45	10	30	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	40	15	25	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	75	30	40	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	70	90	0	10	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	45	30	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	15	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	25	10	20	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,560	800	765	110	55	50
Bangladeshi	70	40	35	0	0	0
Bengali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	645	335	310	70	40	30
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	500	230	270	25	10	20
Punjabi	30	20	10	0	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	285	165	125	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	35	30	20	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	495	220	275	565	250	315
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	205	105	100	150	60	90
Filipino	185	65	120	330	145	180
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japanese	25	10	20	25	15	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	0	25	10	15
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	30	40	70	25	50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	25	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	50	20	30	20	10	0
Australian	55	20	30	10	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	26,080	...	...	3,495	...	...
Owner	16,005	...	...	2,390	...	...
Renter	10,075	...	...	1,105	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	26,080	...	...	3,495	...	...
Condominium	625	...	...	210	...	...
Not condominium	25,455	...	...	3,290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	26,085	...	...	3,495	...	...
No bedrooms	110	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	3,085	...	...	185	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,765	...	...	550	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,375	...	...	1,170	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,740	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	26,080	...	...	3,495	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,640	...	...	675	...	...
5 rooms	4,625	...	...	655	...	...
6 rooms	4,475	...	...	390	...	...
7 rooms	3,805	...	...	450	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,540	...	...	1,325	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	26,080	...	...	3,495	...	...
One person or fewer per room	25,910	...	...	3,425	...	...
More than 1 person per room	170	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	26,080	...	...	3,490	...	...
Suitable	25,325	...	...	3,385	...	...
Not suitable	755	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	26,085	...	...	3,495	...	...
1960 or before	9,730	...	...	130	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,160	...	...	1,060	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,540	...	...	480	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,150	...	...	685	...	...
2001 to 2005	775	...	...	325	...	...
2006 to 2010	860	...	...	505	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	865	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	26,080	...	...	3,495	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	23,930	...	...	3,345	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,155	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	26,080	...	...	3,495	...	...
1 household maintainer	16,490	...	...	2,040	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,320	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	270	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	26,085	...	...	3,495	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,055	...	...	225	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,105	...	...	875	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,520	...	...	745	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,755	...	...	795	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,540	...	...	555	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,495	...	...	180	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,615	...	...	90	...	...
85 years and over	995	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	25,965	...	...	3,480	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	18,845	...	...	2,915	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,120	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,590	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,915	...	...	2,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.7	...	...	73.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	8.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	888	...	...	1,611	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	979	...	...	1,528	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	189,800	...	...	349,565	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	213,706	...	...	349,532	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,080	...	...	1,105	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.4	...	...	10.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.8	...	...	33.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	758	...	...	1,250	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	802	...	...	1,300	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,820	23,505	25,315	7,265	3,775	3,495
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,770	6,040	5,730	1,695	915	780
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,985	7,690	8,295	2,450	1,220	1,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,065	9,780	11,290	3,120	1,635	1,480
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,945	2,865	1,080	890	755	140
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,005	1,275	730	280	195	85
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,940	1,585	350	610	560	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,645	4,555	7,090	1,320	540	780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	730	285	440	135	55	80
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,750	2,075	2,675	765	280	480
Bachelor's degree	3,395	1,425	1,980	610	215	395
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	420	175	245	20	10	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	90	55	35	35	20	20
Master's degree	760	375	390	90	40	55
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	55	30	10	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,940	14,390	15,555	5,450	2,820	2,635
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,010	2,705	2,300	950	505	440
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,935	4,915	5,015	1,775	890	885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,005	6,765	8,240	2,735	1,425	1,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,510	1,815	705	750	645	105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,245	785	460	230	170	60
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,270	1,030	240	520	470	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,825	3,460	5,360	1,160	490	675
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	385	165	210	115	45	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,285	1,325	1,960	710	250	455
Bachelor's degree	2,390	950	1,435	555	185	375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	265	105	155	20	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	35	30	35	20	20
Master's degree	525	210	315	85	40	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	25	20	10	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,815	23,505	25,315	7,265	3,775	3,490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,755	13,725	14,025	4,145	2,135	2,010
Education	1,565	385	1,175	295	55	245
13. Education	1,560	385	1,175	295	55	240
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	405	195	210	45	10	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	80	30	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	300	120	185	35	0	35
Humanities	800	325	480	40	15	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	185	80	110	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	310	90	225	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	30	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	55	15	20	15	0
54. History	100	55	40	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,155	575	1,580	170	35	135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	55	60	25	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	535	60	475	25	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	380	125	255	35	0	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	170	25	140	0	0	0
42. Psychology	405	75	325	35	10	30
45. Social sciences	545	230	310	40	20	25
Business, management and public administration	4,210	1,360	2,850	545	130	415
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	665	85	585	25	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,545	1,275	2,270	525	130	395
Physical and life sciences and technologies	430	265	165	45	20	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	75	85	20	0	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	25	25	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	165	125	40	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	35	15	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	470	280	185	50	35	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	390	250	140	35	30	10
25. Library science	35	0	30	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	15	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,545	4,315	230	1,035	965	65
04. Architecture and related services	60	40	20	15	10	10
14. Engineering	350	310	40	55	40	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	995	890	105	170	160	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,125	1,110	15	280	275	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,325	1,290	30	410	395	15
48. Precision production	685	665	20	95	85	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	295	215	85	180	140	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	115	50	45	30	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	30	130	110	20
Health and related fields	4,225	780	3,445	420	75	345
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	105	110	25	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	3,985	665	3,325	395	60	330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,960	1,085	875	290	155	135
12. Personal and culinary services	1,000	265	730	150	25	125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	480	360	125	45	40	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	470	455	15	90	90	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,945	14,390	15,550	5,455	2,820	2,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,940	7,625	7,315	2,720	1,395	1,325
Education	975	225	755	265	40	225
13. Education	975	225	755	265	45	225
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	305	135	165	40	10	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	15	10	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	230	80	150	30	0	30
Humanities	475	185	290	40	15	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	130	45	85	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	55	120	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	20	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	25	0	15	15	10
54. History	80	45	30	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,660	415	1,240	140	30	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	50	45	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	420	55	365	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	295	75	220	25	0	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	150	15	135	0	0	0
42. Psychology	300	60	240	35	10	30
45. Social sciences	400	165	235	35	15	20
Business, management and public administration	3,090	945	2,140	500	115	385
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	560	65	490	20	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,535	885	1,645	475	110	360
Physical and life sciences and technologies	245	145	105	40	20	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	65	50	20	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	20	10	15	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	75	50	25	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	10	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	385	245	140	40	30	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	345	225	115	30	25	10
25. Library science	20	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,080	2,880	200	885	820	60
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	10	10	0
14. Engineering	230	195	35	40	25	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	730	640	95	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	765	750	15	260	255	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	845	815	30	325	310	10
48. Precision production	460	440	20	75	65	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	240	155	85	165	125	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	85	50	45	25	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	100	70	30	120	95	20
Health and related fields	3,075	610	2,465	360	75	285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	85	80	20	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	2,890	515	2,375	330	60	270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,475	825	650	260	155	110
12. Personal and culinary services	710	185	525	125	25	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	400	295	105	40	45	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	345	20	85	80	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,820	23,505	25,315	7,265	3,775	3,495
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,755	13,730	14,030	4,145	2,135	2,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,065	9,775	11,285	3,120	1,640	1,480
Location of study inside Canada	19,775	9,140	10,635	2,805	1,500	1,310
Same as province or territory of residence	17,235	7,935	9,300	1,945	1,030	915
Different than province or territory of residence	2,540	1,200	1,340	860	465	395
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,290	640	650	315	140	175
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	385	190	195	35	25	10
Philippines	50	10	45	175	65	110
India	85	45	45	15	15	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	140	125	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other	475	240	235	70	30	40
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,940	14,390	15,555	5,455	2,820	2,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,940	7,625	7,315	2,720	1,395	1,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,005	6,770	8,240	2,735	1,430	1,310
Location of study inside Canada	14,125	6,370	7,760	2,460	1,305	1,150
Same as province or territory of residence	12,655	5,710	6,945	1,680	895	785
Different than province or territory of residence	1,470	655	815	780	410	375
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	875	400	480	275	125	155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	300	140	170	25	20	10
Philippines	45	10	35	170	65	110
India	60	30	30	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	80	40	40	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other	355	170	185	60	20	35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	48,820	23,505	25,315	7,265	3,770	3,495
In the labour force	27,140	14,075	13,065	5,775	3,220	2,550
Employed	24,655	12,595	12,055	5,030	2,760	2,270
Unemployed	2,485	1,475	1,010	745	460	285
Not in the labour force	21,675	9,430	12,250	1,495	555	940
Participation rate	55.6	59.9	51.6	79.5	85.4	73.0
Employment rate	50.5	53.6	47.6	69.2	73.2	64.9
Unemployment rate	9.2	10.5	7.7	12.9	14.3	11.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	48,815	23,505	25,315	7,265	3,770	3,495
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,805	9,010	11,800	1,285	470	820
Worked	28,010	14,495	13,515	5,980	3,305	2,675
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,160	8,030	6,125	2,825	1,715	1,110
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,855	6,465	7,390	3,155	1,590	1,565
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.6	42.4	42.1	42.8	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	27,145	14,075	13,065	5,770	3,220	2,555
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	745	375	370	75	15	60
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	26,400	13,700	12,695	5,695	3,205	2,490
Employee	24,305	12,380	11,920	5,015	2,815	2,205
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,095	1,320	775	675	385	290
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	27,145	14,075	13,070	5,770	3,220	2,550
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	745	375	370	80	15	60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	26,400	13,700	12,695	5,695	3,200	2,490
0 Management occupations	2,060	1,200	865	585	345	240
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,665	1,190	2,475	650	100	550
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	840	730	110	300	215	80
3 Health occupations	2,120	410	1,715	215	25	185
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,880	865	2,020	415	125	285
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	415	165	245	85	15	65
6 Sales and service occupations	7,145	2,900	4,245	1,310	470	830
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,185	4,690	490	1,305	1,195	110
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	315	230	85	375	325	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,775	1,320	450	465	375	85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	27,145	14,075	13,070	5,770	3,220	2,550
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	740	370	370	75	15	65
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	26,400	13,700	12,700	5,695	3,205	2,495
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	170	70	200	165	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	30	0	780	655	125
22 Utilities	150	135	10	55	40	15
23 Construction	2,030	1,865	160	535	430	110
31-33 Manufacturing	2,725	1,960	760	530	400	120
41 Wholesale trade	785	565	220	105	60	40
44-45 Retail trade	4,100	1,900	2,200	730	275	455
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,965	1,540	420	375	295	85
51 Information and cultural industries	310	165	150	20	10	10
52 Finance and insurance	570	175	395	80	10	70
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	340	220	120	105	70	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	915	500	415	215	90	125
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	0	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,380	735	645	155	90	65
61 Educational services	1,715	570	1,140	275	35	240
62 Health care and social assistance	3,800	665	3,135	350	40	310
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	395	160	240	75	40	35
72 Accommodation and food services	2,145	810	1,335	575	220	355
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,145	640	500	280	135	140
91 Public administration	1,640	895	745	255	135	120
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	24,655	12,595	12,060	5,030	2,760	2,270
Worked at home	1,145	605	545	205	35	175
Worked outside Canada	90	55	40	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,415	1,705	710	770	615	150
Worked at usual place	21,005	10,230	10,770	4,050	2,100	1,945
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	21,000	10,235	10,770	4,050	2,100	1,945
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,800	6,275	7,525	3,570	1,765	1,805
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,285	2,625	2,665	165	110	55
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,445	985	465	300	225	70
Commute to a different province or territory	470	350	125	20	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	23,415	11,935	11,480	4,815	2,720	2,095
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,840	9,940	8,900	4,125	2,425	1,705
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,035	905	1,135	275	130	140
Public transit	775	250	530	70	45	30
Walked	1,395	615	785	285	85	200
Bicycle	185	135	60	30	20	10
Other method	170	95	75	40	15	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	23,415	11,935	11,475	4,815	2,725	2,090
Less than 15 minutes	11,410	5,250	6,165	3,400	1,705	1,695
15 to 29 minutes	7,685	4,020	3,670	765	495	270
30 to 44 minutes	2,035	1,070	960	180	120	60
45 to 59 minutes	655	430	220	125	115	10
60 minutes and over	1,630	1,165	460	345	290	60
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	23,415	11,940	11,480	4,815	2,720	2,095
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,380	1,600	775	500	395	105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,650	2,935	1,710	1,065	810	250
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,790	2,720	3,070	1,230	740	490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,935	1,240	2,695	940	330	605
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,890	680	1,210	430	135	295
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,765	2,750	2,010	655	310	345
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	28,985	14,970	14,010	6,170	3,410	2,760
Single responses	27,655	14,410	13,245	6,140	3,390	2,750
Official languages	27,620	14,380	13,235	6,120	3,385	2,740
English	26,290	13,835	12,460	6,105	3,380	2,725
French	1,325	555	775	15	0	15
Non-official languages	35	30	10	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	25	10	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	15	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,325	560	765	30	20	15
English and French	1,250	545	710	10	10	10
English and non-official language	50	10	45	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	28,980	14,970	14,010	6,175	3,410	2,765
None	22,070	11,890	10,175	6,000	3,320	2,680
English	870	395	475	25	0	20
French	5,915	2,595	3,320	70	45	25
Non-official language	105	70	35	70	40	30
Aboriginal	20	0	15	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	80	60	20	65	40	25
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	15	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	57,475	27,975	29,495	9,335	4,840	4,490
Non-movers	49,300	24,020	25,275	7,505	3,900	3,610
Movers	8,170	3,955	4,220	1,830	945	885
Non-migrants	5,595	2,595	3,005	1,170	620	550
Migrants	2,580	1,360	1,215	655	320	330
Internal migrants	2,475	1,320	1,150	625	310	315
Intraprovincial migrants	1,870	1,035	835	430	205	220
Interprovincial migrants	605	285	320	190	100	95
External migrants	105	35	65	40	15	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	55,050	26,690	28,365	8,710	4,550	4,155
Non-movers	33,695	16,410	17,285	4,275	2,215	2,060
Movers	21,355	10,275	11,080	4,430	2,335	2,100
Non-migrants	13,725	6,475	7,250	2,220	1,190	1,030
Migrants	7,630	3,800	3,830	2,215	1,150	1,070
Internal migrants	7,230	3,615	3,620	1,940	1,010	930
Intraprovincial migrants	5,480	2,810	2,670	1,240	640	600
Interprovincial migrants	1,750	805	945	695	375	325
External migrants	400	185	210	270	135	140