Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cornwall [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Cornwall, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Cornwall
Ontario
[Census agglomeration]
Cornwall, CY
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Cornwall [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : Cornwall [Census agglomeration], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Cornwall, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 59,699 ... ... 46,589 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 58,957 ... ... 46,340 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.3 ... ... 0.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 26,936 ... ... 21,659 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 26,082 ... ... 20,931 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 117.3 ... ... 756.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 509.14 ... ... 61.56 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 59,700 28,890 30,805 46,590 22,265 24,325
0 to 14 years 9,315 4,755 4,560 7,220 3,630 3,595
0 to 4 years 3,080 1,595 1,485 2,485 1,260 1,225
5 to 9 years 3,255 1,660 1,605 2,490 1,250 1,235
10 to 14 years 2,980 1,505 1,475 2,245 1,110 1,135
15 to 64 years 36,990 18,145 18,845 28,490 13,855 14,630
15 to 19 years 3,165 1,640 1,530 2,420 1,235 1,185
20 to 24 years 3,555 1,820 1,740 2,830 1,400 1,425
25 to 29 years 3,285 1,605 1,675 2,780 1,355 1,425
30 to 34 years 3,185 1,555 1,625 2,550 1,245 1,305
35 to 39 years 3,095 1,515 1,580 2,315 1,125 1,190
40 to 44 years 3,195 1,510 1,685 2,425 1,140 1,290
45 to 49 years 3,420 1,645 1,775 2,525 1,220 1,310
50 to 54 years 4,675 2,270 2,400 3,520 1,700 1,820
55 to 59 years 4,920 2,400 2,520 3,725 1,805 1,915
60 to 64 years 4,495 2,180 2,310 3,405 1,635 1,765
65 years and over 13,395 5,995 7,400 10,880 4,780 6,100
65 to 69 years 4,265 2,050 2,215 3,365 1,590 1,780
70 to 74 years 3,055 1,460 1,600 2,415 1,140 1,275
75 to 79 years 2,380 1,090 1,295 1,945 870 1,080
80 to 84 years 1,785 775 1,010 1,495 640 855
85 years and over 1,910 620 1,290 1,655 540 1,115
85 to 89 years 1,170 415 755 1,015 360 650
90 to 94 years 545 160 390 470 145 330
95 to 99 years 165 40 125 150 35 115
100 years and over 25 0 20 20 5 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.6 16.5 14.8 15.5 16.3 14.8
15 to 64 years 62.0 62.8 61.2 61.2 62.2 60.1
65 years and over 22.4 20.8 24.0 23.4 21.5 25.1
85 years and over 3.2 2.1 4.2 3.6 2.4 4.6
Average age of the population 44.1 42.9 45.2 44.3 43.1 45.4
Median age of the population 46.6 45.1 48.0 46.6 45.0 48.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 26,080 ... ... 20,930 ... ...
Single-detached house 14,890 ... ... 10,190 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 1,145 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 9,935 ... ... 9,550 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,185 ... ... 2,115 ... ...
Row house 1,215 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,850 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,560 ... ... 4,360 ... ...
Other single-attached house 120 ... ... 115 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 115 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 26,085 ... ... 20,930 ... ...
1 person 8,250 ... ... 7,260 ... ...
2 persons 9,995 ... ... 7,770 ... ...
3 persons 3,585 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
4 persons 2,750 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,500 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 58,135 ... ... 45,175 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 50,385 24,140 26,250 39,370 18,640 20,730
Married or living common law 28,725 14,355 14,375 21,240 10,625 10,620
Married 22,710 11,360 11,350 16,375 8,200 8,175
Living common law 6,020 2,995 3,025 4,870 2,425 2,445
Not married and not living common law 21,655 9,785 11,870 18,125 8,010 10,110
Never married 12,305 6,650 5,655 10,135 5,390 4,745
Separated 1,830 795 1,030 1,545 650 900
Divorced 3,505 1,475 2,030 3,050 1,245 1,800
Widowed 4,020 870 3,150 3,390 730 2,665
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 17,310 ... ... 13,150 ... ...
2 persons 10,150 ... ... 7,805 ... ...
3 persons 3,440 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
4 persons 2,535 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,185 ... ... 885 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 17,310 ... ... 13,155 ... ...
Total couple families 14,025 ... ... 10,320 ... ...
Married couples 11,020 ... ... 7,890 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,005 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,280 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
Female parent 2,615 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
Male parent 675 ... ... 545 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 14,025 ... ... 10,320 ... ...
Couples without children 8,110 ... ... 6,040 ... ...
Couples with children 5,915 ... ... 4,275 ... ...
1 child 2,555 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
2 children 2,285 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
3 or more children 1,075 ... ... 790 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,280 ... ... 2,835 ... ...
1 child 2,040 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
2 children 885 ... ... 760 ... ...
3 or more children 360 ... ... 315 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 11,025 5,145 5,880 9,630 4,445 5,185
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 26,080 ... ... 20,930 ... ...
One-census-family households 16,705 ... ... 12,720 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 7,875 ... ... 5,885 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 8,835 ... ... 6,840 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 300 ... ... 215 ... ...
Non-census-family households 9,080 ... ... 7,995 ... ...
One-person households 8,250 ... ... 7,255 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 830 ... ... 735 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 58,620 28,485 30,140 45,625 21,890 23,730
English only 34,575 17,380 17,200 26,035 12,925 13,115
French only 470 185 285 400 155 245
English and French 23,410 10,860 12,550 19,030 8,750 10,280
Neither English nor French 165 65 100 155 65 95
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 58,620 28,485 30,135 45,620 21,890 23,730
English 45,890 22,615 23,270 34,870 16,990 17,880
French 12,095 5,555 6,535 10,160 4,605 5,550
English and French 480 250 230 445 235 215
Neither English nor French 150 60 95 145 60 90
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 12,335 5,680 6,650 10,385 4,725 5,655
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 21.0 19.9 22.1 22.8 21.6 23.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 58,620 28,485 30,140 45,625 21,890 23,730
Single responses 57,190 27,810 29,375 44,400 21,315 23,085
Official languages 54,125 26,295 27,835 41,660 19,960 21,700
English 41,840 20,660 21,180 31,365 15,300 16,065
French 12,285 5,630 6,650 10,295 4,660 5,635
Non-official languages 3,060 1,520 1,545 2,740 1,355 1,380
Aboriginal languages 65 35 25 60 35 25
Algonquian languages 10 5 5 15 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 10 0 5 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 5 0 5 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 5 0 5 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 0 5 5 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 45 25 25 45 20 20
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 45 20 25 40 20 20
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,000 1,485 1,515 2,675 1,320 1,355
Afro-Asiatic languages 165 85 75 155 85 70
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 160 90 70 155 85 70
Amharic 10 5 5 5 5 5
Arabic 145 80 65 140 80 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 5 5 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 65 35 30 65 30 35
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 65 35 35 65 35 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 80 10 65 70 10 55
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 65 15 50 60 10 45
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages 10 10 10 10 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 5 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 10 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 405 205 200 405 205 200
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 10 5 15 5 10
Tamil 390 195 190 385 195 190
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,960 990 975 1,700 850 845
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 15 5 5 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 195 95 105 155 75 85
Baltic languages 10 0 5 5 0 5
Latvian 0 5 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 5 0 5
Slavic languages 190 90 100 150 70 80
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 10 5 15 10 5
Czech 15 10 5 10 10 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 85 40 45 70 30 35
Russian 25 10 15 15 5 10
Serbian 10 5 0 10 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 5 5 0 5
Ukrainian 30 10 15 25 5 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 5 5 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 5 5 5 0
Welsh 5 5 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 435 215 220 285 140 150
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 10 5 5 5 5 5
Dutch 165 90 75 95 50 45
Frisian 5 0 5 0 0 0
German 240 115 125 170 75 90
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swedish 5 5 0 0 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Greek 85 50 35 70 45 30
Indo-Iranian languages 850 435 410 830 425 405
Indo-Aryan languages 725 370 350 710 365 345
Bengali 45 25 20 45 25 20
Gujarati 50 30 25 50 25 20
Hindi 25 10 15 20 10 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 0 5 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 105 55 55 105 50 55
Sindhi 5 0 5 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 5 5 10 10 5
Urdu 475 250 230 465 240 230
Iranian languages 120 60 60 115 55 60
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 65 35 30 65 35 30
Persian (Farsi) 55 25 30 55 25 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 10 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 380 190 190 330 155 170
Catalan 0 0 5 0 0 0
Italian 170 90 75 140 70 65
Portuguese 35 10 20 25 10 20
Romanian 40 20 20 35 15 15
Spanish 135 65 75 130 55 65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 5
Japanese 20 5 15 15 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 15 20 5 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 15 5 10
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 5 5 0 5 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 10 15 5 5
American Sign Language 10 5 5 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 5 0 5 5 0 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 60 65 125 60 65
Chinese languages 130 65 70 125 60 65
Cantonese 65 35 35 70 40 30
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 50 15 30 45 20 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 10 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 5 5 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 5 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Uralic languages 85 45 45 75 40 35
Estonian 10 5 0 10 0 5
Finnish 5 5 0 5 5 5
Hungarian 75 35 35 65 30 30
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 5 5
Multiple responses 1,430 670 760 1,225 575 645
English and French 1,110 520 590 945 440 505
English and non-official language 255 115 135 215 100 115
French and non-official language 30 15 15 30 15 10
English, French and non-official language 40 20 15 35 20 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 58,620 28,485 30,135 45,625 21,890 23,735
Single responses 57,045 27,755 29,290 44,235 21,250 22,985
Official languages 55,595 27,040 28,555 42,850 20,570 22,285
English 50,275 24,650 25,625 38,310 18,550 19,755
French 5,315 2,390 2,930 4,540 2,010 2,530
Non-official languages 1,450 715 735 1,380 680 700
Aboriginal languages 25 15 10 25 15 5
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 5 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 5 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 15 10 10 15 10 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 15 10 10 20 10 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,430 700 725 1,360 665 690
Afro-Asiatic languages 80 40 40 75 35 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 80 35 40 80 35 40
Amharic 5 5 5 5 5 5
Arabic 70 35 35 70 35 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 0 5 0 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 20 25 40 20 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 45 20 25 40 20 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 5 10 5 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 5 10 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 5 10 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 290 150 135 285 150 135
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 5 0 0
Tamil 280 150 135 280 150 135
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 850 415 435 795 385 410
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 45 25 25 35 15 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 45 25 25 35 20 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 0 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 5 10 15 10 5
Russian 15 10 10 5 0 5
Serbian 5 0 0 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 35 15 20 25 10 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 0 10 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 25 15 15 20 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 30 10 15 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 595 285 305 580 280 300
Indo-Aryan languages 495 245 250 490 240 250
Bengali 20 15 10 20 10 5
Gujarati 25 15 10 25 15 10
Hindi 15 0 10 10 5 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 55 30 25 50 25 25
Sindhi 5 5 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 5 0 0
Urdu 375 180 195 370 180 190
Iranian languages 95 40 50 90 40 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 50 20 25 50 25 25
Persian (Farsi) 40 20 25 40 20 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 140 70 70 130 65 70
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 40 20 20 40 20 20
Portuguese 10 5 5 5 5 0
Romanian 20 10 10 20 5 10
Spanish 70 30 35 65 35 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 10 10 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 10 20 5 10
American Sign Language 5 5 5 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 5 0 0 5 0 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 5 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 90 45 40 85 40 45
Chinese languages 90 40 45 85 40 40
Cantonese 50 30 25 50 30 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 15 15 30 10 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 5 0 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 0 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 10 20 10 10
Estonian 5 0 0 0 5 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 10 10 15 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,575 725 845 1,390 645 745
English and French 900 395 505 790 345 445
English and non-official language 595 295 305 530 265 265
French and non-official language 20 10 10 20 10 10
English, French and non-official language 60 30 30 55 25 25
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 58,620 28,480 30,135 45,620 21,895 23,735
None 47,900 23,615 24,280 36,570 17,800 18,770
English 3,475 1,575 1,900 3,010 1,355 1,655
French 6,130 2,755 3,375 5,070 2,275 2,800
Non-official language 990 465 530 865 405 460
Aboriginal 115 50 65 105 50 55
Non-Aboriginal 875 415 465 760 355 400
English and French 30 20 10 25 20 15
English and non-official language 30 20 15 30 15 15
French and non-official language 55 30 25 45 20 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 48,820 23,505 25,315 37,955 18,050 19,905
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 46,920 22,595 24,320 36,465 17,325 19,140
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,390 33,232 24,844 26,644 30,610 23,889
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 46,930 22,595 24,335 36,470 17,325 19,145
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,384 30,314 23,575 25,068 28,193 22,803
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 38,835 19,275 19,560 29,350 14,395 14,950
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,887 32,292 21,933 25,131 29,894 20,748
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 37,315 17,065 20,245 29,840 13,560 16,275
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,104 8,620 9,524 9,841 9,009 10,282
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 30,400 15,875 14,520 22,635 11,720 10,915
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,062 31,438 24,881 26,306 29,150 23,564
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 48,820 23,505 25,315 37,955 18,055 19,905
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 46,935 22,580 24,355 36,475 17,320 19,155
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,109 41,181 31,406 33,767 38,053 29,892
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 46,940 22,580 24,360 36,475 17,320 19,160
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,385 35,239 27,812 29,734 32,983 26,797
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 38,800 19,230 19,565 29,305 14,390 14,915
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,390 40,119 28,759 31,884 36,858 27,085
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 37,170 16,905 20,265 29,710 13,450 16,255
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,698 9,367 9,975 10,007 9,566 10,371
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 30,400 15,800 14,600 22,635 11,685 10,945
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,954 39,228 30,328 32,499 35,926 28,841
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 48,820 23,505 25,310 37,955 18,055 19,905
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 13,825 7,820 6,010 10,045 5,585 4,460
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 44,901 48,496 41,142 42,127 44,487 39,972
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 52,826 56,998 47,395 49,554 52,995 45,241
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 78.8 83.1 73.7 75.9 80.5 70.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 62.3 65.8 58.1 59.3 63.1 55.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 21.2 16.9 26.3 24.1 19.5 29.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 48,820 23,505 25,315 37,955 18,050 19,905
Without total income 1,900 910 995 1,490 725 770
With total income 46,915 22,595 24,320 36,465 17,330 19,135
Percentage with total income 96.1 96.1 96.1 96.1 96.0 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,955 2,550 3,405 4,715 2,045 2,670
$10,000 to $19,999 10,270 4,125 6,145 8,580 3,465 5,110
$20,000 to $29,999 8,350 3,635 4,715 6,855 2,985 3,875
$30,000 to $39,999 6,445 3,050 3,395 5,145 2,450 2,690
$40,000 to $49,999 5,070 2,620 2,450 3,900 2,025 1,875
$50,000 to $59,999 3,445 1,990 1,455 2,470 1,405 1,070
$60,000 to $69,999 2,420 1,500 920 1,660 1,015 645
$70,000 to $79,999 1,460 925 535 965 595 370
$80,000 to $89,999 1,015 610 405 660 395 270
$90,000 to $99,999 910 485 425 580 295 285
$100,000 and over 1,580 1,110 475 940 655 285
$100,000 to $149,999 1,250 850 400 750 510 240
$150,000 and over 335 255 75 190 145 45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 48,820 23,505 25,310 37,955 18,050 19,905
Without after-tax income 1,890 910 985 1,480 725 755
With after-tax income 46,925 22,595 24,335 36,475 17,330 19,145
Percentage with after-tax income 96.1 96.1 96.1 96.1 96.0 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,150 2,600 3,545 4,845 2,070 2,770
$10,000 to $19,999 10,670 4,265 6,400 8,900 3,580 5,325
$20,000 to $29,999 9,620 4,320 5,305 7,880 3,560 4,325
$30,000 to $39,999 7,445 3,680 3,765 5,870 2,925 2,945
$40,000 to $49,999 5,165 2,775 2,385 3,820 2,015 1,805
$50,000 to $59,999 3,225 2,015 1,205 2,220 1,360 860
$60,000 to $69,999 1,740 1,105 635 1,135 705 430
$70,000 to $79,999 1,265 705 560 815 440 375
$80,000 and over 1,655 1,130 525 985 670 320
$80,000 to $89,999 765 465 300 465 280 185
$90,000 to $99,999 340 245 95 195 145 55
$100,000 and over 550 420 130 325 250 80
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 48,820 23,505 25,310 37,955 18,050 19,905
Without employment income 18,420 7,625 10,795 15,325 6,335 8,990
With employment income 30,395 15,875 14,520 22,635 11,720 10,915
Percentage with employment income 62.3 67.5 57.4 59.6 64.9 54.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 4,920 2,630 2,290 3,815 2,040 1,770
$5,000 to $9,999 2,660 1,180 1,480 2,045 910 1,135
$10,000 to $19,999 4,375 1,975 2,400 3,420 1,530 1,890
$20,000 to $29,999 4,015 1,885 2,130 3,180 1,505 1,675
$30,000 to $39,999 3,925 1,895 2,030 3,050 1,510 1,540
$40,000 to $49,999 3,135 1,695 1,440 2,405 1,305 1,095
$50,000 to $59,999 2,190 1,325 865 1,515 920 595
$60,000 to $69,999 1,525 985 540 990 635 360
$70,000 to $79,999 1,000 630 365 640 390 245
$80,000 and over 2,660 1,675 980 1,570 975 600
$80,000 to $89,999 745 435 305 455 260 190
$90,000 to $99,999 765 385 380 480 235 240
$100,000 and over 1,150 850 300 640 470 165
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 26,080 ... ... 20,930 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 51,712 ... ... 46,564 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 47,542 ... ... 43,233 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 8,250 ... ... 7,260 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,653 ... ... 24,524 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,294 ... ... 23,519 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 17,830 ... ... 13,670 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,398 ... ... 62,053 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 61,064 ... ... 56,876 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 26,080 ... ... 20,930 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 64,976 ... ... 58,847 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,482 ... ... 51,819 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 8,250 ... ... 7,255 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,691 ... ... 34,074 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,565 ... ... 29,556 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 17,830 ... ... 13,675 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 78,525 ... ... 71,989 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,472 ... ... 63,629 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 26,080 ... ... 20,930 ... ...
Under $5,000 280 ... ... 250 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 430 ... ... 395 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,230 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,630 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,765 ... ... 1,565 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,510 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,600 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,520 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,365 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,310 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,270 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,025 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,715 ... ... 1,330 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,430 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,200 ... ... 890 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,800 ... ... 3,040 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,105 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,160 ... ... 715 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 995 ... ... 600 ... ...
$200,000 and over 540 ... ... 300 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 26,085 ... ... 20,935 ... ...
Under $5,000 290 ... ... 260 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 435 ... ... 400 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,235 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,705 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,960 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,660 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,770 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,690 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,535 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,480 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,645 ... ... 2,080 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,195 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,810 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,425 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,075 ... ... 735 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,175 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,655 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 750 ... ... 470 ... ...
$150,000 and over 770 ... ... 415 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 17,235 ... ... 13,150 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,697 ... ... 62,249 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,302 ... ... 57,021 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 7,695 ... ... 5,750 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,839 ... ... 62,976 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,302 ... ... 57,222 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 5,985 ... ... 4,320 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 90,022 ... ... 81,137 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 79,689 ... ... 73,088 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,105 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,293 ... ... 38,816 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,156 ... ... 37,824 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 17,215 ... ... 13,120 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,976 ... ... 72,474 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,785 ... ... 63,988 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 7,710 ... ... 5,740 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,782 ... ... 69,719 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,043 ... ... 61,246 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 5,935 ... ... 4,275 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,769 ... ... 92,350 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,586 ... ... 80,657 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,120 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,753 ... ... 46,899 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,740 ... ... 43,287 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 9,930 4,670 5,255 8,720 4,050 4,670
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,648 25,704 24,096 23,550 24,000 23,296
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,545 24,034 23,259 22,811 22,954 22,680
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 9,925 4,645 5,280 8,700 4,045 4,655
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,779 35,573 32,201 32,284 33,855 30,920
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,130 30,053 28,319 28,172 28,785 27,639
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 58,130 28,255 29,875 45,175 21,675 23,500
In the bottom half of the distribution 36,950 17,500 19,455 31,030 14,590 16,440
In the bottom decile 8,095 3,805 4,290 7,335 3,425 3,910
In the second decile 9,130 4,115 5,020 8,060 3,620 4,440
In the third decile 7,280 3,465 3,820 6,080 2,885 3,195
In the fourth decile 6,390 3,145 3,245 4,995 2,435 2,560
In the fifth decile 6,055 2,975 3,085 4,565 2,225 2,335
In the top half of the distribution 21,180 10,760 10,420 14,145 7,085 7,060
In the sixth decile 5,625 2,805 2,820 4,110 2,025 2,085
In the seventh decile 5,125 2,635 2,490 3,530 1,780 1,750
In the eighth decile 4,355 2,185 2,165 2,875 1,430 1,445
In the ninth decile 3,755 1,915 1,840 2,255 1,135 1,120
In the top decile 2,320 1,220 1,100 1,370 710 660
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 58,130 28,255 29,875 45,175 21,675 23,495
0 to 17 years 11,225 5,770 5,455 8,680 4,385 4,295
0 to 5 years 3,690 1,915 1,775 2,960 1,500 1,455
18 to 64 years 34,730 16,895 17,835 26,700 12,880 13,820
65 years and over 12,180 5,595 6,580 9,795 4,410 5,385
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 13,155 6,030 7,125 11,865 5,400 6,460
0 to 17 years 3,590 1,835 1,750 3,275 1,675 1,605
0 to 5 years 1,450 745 700 1,360 695 660
18 to 64 years 7,535 3,450 4,085 6,800 3,100 3,710
65 years and over 2,035 745 1,285 1,780 635 1,150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 22.6 21.3 23.8 26.3 24.9 27.5
0 to 17 years (%) 32.0 31.8 32.1 37.7 38.2 37.4
0 to 5 years (%) 39.3 38.9 39.4 45.9 46.3 45.4
18 to 64 years (%) 21.7 20.4 22.9 25.5 24.1 26.8
65 years and over (%) 16.7 13.3 19.5 18.2 14.4 21.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 5,795 2,780 3,015 5,435 2,600 2,830
0 to 17 years 1,455 735 720 1,365 685 675
0 to 5 years 610 315 300 595 300 285
18 to 64 years 4,110 1,970 2,135 3,855 1,850 2,005
65 years and over 230 70 160 215 65 145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 10.0 9.8 10.1 12.0 12.0 12.0
0 to 17 years (%) 13.0 12.7 13.2 15.7 15.6 15.7
0 to 5 years (%) 16.5 16.4 16.9 20.1 20.0 19.6
18 to 64 years (%) 11.8 11.7 12.0 14.4 14.4 14.5
65 years and over (%) 1.9 1.3 2.4 2.2 1.5 2.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 58,130 28,260 29,875 45,175 21,675 23,500
Official languages 57,965 28,190 29,770 45,010 21,610 23,405
English 57,500 27,985 29,510 44,630 21,455 23,175
French 23,695 10,860 12,840 19,255 8,760 10,490
Non-official languages 4,310 2,025 2,285 3,820 1,835 1,980
Aboriginal languages 200 110 90 170 95 75
Algonquian languages 30 20 10 25 20 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 20 15 10 20 15 10
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 20 10 10 20 10 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 10 10 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 10 0 10 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 160 80 75 130 75 60
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 160 80 75 135 75 60
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,125 1,930 2,200 3,660 1,745 1,910
Afro-Asiatic languages 210 85 125 210 85 125
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 210 85 120 210 85 125
Amharic 10 0 10 10 0 0
Arabic 185 80 105 185 85 105
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 10 10 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tigrigna 10 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 20 20 40 20 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 40 20 20 40 20 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 95 30 65 90 30 60
Bikol 10 0 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 10 10 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 95 30 65 90 30 65
Waray-Waray 10 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 30 10 20 30 15 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 35 10 15 35 15 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 410 235 180 400 225 170
Kannada 0 0 10 0 0 10
Malayalam 15 10 10 10 10 0
Tamil 395 220 175 380 215 165
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,950 1,375 1,575 2,560 1,220 1,340
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 220 105 110 180 100 80
Baltic languages 15 10 0 10 10 0
Latvian 10 10 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 205 95 115 165 85 85
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 40 25 15 30 20 10
Czech 25 15 15 25 15 15
Macedonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 70 30 45 60 25 30
Russian 40 15 25 30 15 15
Serbian 15 10 10 10 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 10 0 0 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 35 15 25 35 15 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 30 15 20 30 10 20
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 0 10 0 0
Welsh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 15 0 10
Germanic languages 585 275 315 380 185 200
Afrikaans 10 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 15 0 10 10 0 10
Dutch 180 90 90 100 50 50
Frisian 15 10 10 10 0 10
German 370 190 185 255 140 120
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 15 0 20 10 0 15
Swedish 10 0 0 10 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 0 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 10 10 10 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 155 80 75 135 70 60
Indo-Iranian languages 1,220 575 640 1,170 550 625
Indo-Aryan languages 1,060 510 550 1,015 485 530
Bengali 130 70 60 115 60 55
Gujarati 80 30 50 60 20 35
Hindi 110 60 50 90 45 40
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 0 0 0 0 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 245 130 120 235 120 115
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 790 375 420 790 375 420
Iranian languages 185 80 105 185 80 105
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 65 35 30 65 35 30
Persian (Farsi) 115 45 75 120 45 75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 825 370 450 730 345 390
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 230 120 110 205 105 95
Portuguese 40 20 20 40 20 20
Romanian 40 20 20 35 15 20
Spanish 580 250 325 510 235 275
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 10 0 0
Japanese 25 15 15 15 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 35 25 10 25 15 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 10 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 15 10 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 0 10 0 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 15 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 125 35 90 100 30 75
American Sign Language 50 0 45 45 10 35
Quebec Sign Language 20 10 15 10 0 10
Sign languages, n.i.e. 50 20 35 50 20 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 150 90 60 150 90 55
Chinese languages 150 90 60 145 90 60
Cantonese 85 60 25 85 55 30
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 45 15 30 45 15 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 20 0 20 20 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 10 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 50 10 45 45 10 35
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 25 0 25 20 0 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 25 0 20 25 10 20
Uralic languages 80 40 40 70 35 35
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 10 10 0 10
Hungarian 70 35 35 65 35 30
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 58,130 28,255 29,875 45,175 21,675 23,495
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 57,115 27,830 29,290 44,335 21,325 23,010
Canadian citizens aged under 18 11,075 5,735 5,340 8,525 4,335 4,190
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 46,040 22,090 23,950 35,810 16,990 18,820
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,015 425 590 840 350 490
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 58,130 28,260 29,875 45,175 21,675 23,500
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 54,065 26,365 27,700 41,805 20,100 21,710
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,900 1,810 2,090 3,225 1,510 1,715
Before 1981 1,790 850 940 1,335 640 700
1981 to 1990 425 205 225 355 175 180
1991 to 2000 605 275 325 545 260 280
2001 to 2010 790 345 445 735 315 415
2001 to 2005 425 200 230 410 195 220
2006 to 2010 360 145 215 320 120 200
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 295 135 155 265 125 140
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 165 75 85 140 65 75
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,900 1,810 2,090 3,230 1,515 1,715
Under 5 years 525 280 245 435 230 210
5 to 14 years 780 370 410 640 300 335
15 to 24 years 955 410 545 755 325 425
25 to 44 years 1,455 675 775 1,235 585 650
45 years and over 190 85 110 165 70 95
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,900 1,815 2,090 3,230 1,510 1,715
Americas 685 255 430 565 225 340
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 10 10 0 0 10 10
Guyana 25 0 20 20 0 15
Haiti 25 10 10 20 15 0
Jamaica 15 0 10 15 10 10
Mexico 20 0 15 10 10 10
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 25 10 10 25 10 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 525 190 335 425 160 260
Other places of birth in Americas 50 20 30 45 20 25
Europe 1,695 855 840 1,210 610 605
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 25 15 10 15 0 10
France 45 20 15 40 20 20
Germany 190 90 100 120 60 55
Greece 90 50 45 75 40 35
Hungary 55 25 30 45 20 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 25 15 15 10 0 10
Italy 120 60 60 105 50 55
Netherlands 145 75 75 95 50 40
Poland 40 15 15 40 20 20
Portugal 30 15 15 30 15 15
Romania 25 10 10 20 0 10
Russian Federation 10 10 0 0 10 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ukraine 10 0 10 10 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 720 355 360 495 240 255
Other places of birth in Europe 160 95 65 105 60 45
Africa 145 75 75 140 70 75
Algeria 0 0 10 10 10 0
Egypt 25 15 10 25 15 10
Ethiopia 15 0 10 15 10 10
Kenya 10 10 0 0 10 0
Morocco 15 10 10 15 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 70 30 45 65 25 40
Asia 1,350 615 740 1,290 600 690
Afghanistan 25 10 15 25 10 15
Bangladesh 65 35 30 65 35 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 90 40 45 85 40 50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 10 10 15 15 0
India 155 80 75 120 65 55
IranCensus data footnote 61 40 20 15 40 20 15
Iraq 20 10 15 20 10 10
Japan 10 0 0 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 35 10 25 40 10 25
Pakistan 440 195 250 440 195 245
Philippines 110 35 75 105 30 70
Sri Lanka 235 125 105 230 125 105
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 10 10 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 35 10 20 35 15 20
Other places of birth in Asia 65 15 45 50 20 30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 25 15 10 20 15 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 290 140 155 265 130 135
Americas 40 20 20 30 20 15
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 10 10 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 15 20 25 15 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 45 20 20 35 20 20
France 25 15 10 20 15 0
Germany 10 0 10 10 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 10 0 10
Africa 15 10 10 20 15 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 10 0 10 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 10 10 0 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 10 0
Asia 185 80 105 170 75 95
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 25 15 10 25 15 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 45 20 25 30 15 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 15 10 20 10 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 15 10 10 10 0 10
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 20 0 15 15 0 15
Philippines 20 10 15 20 10 15
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 20 0 15 20 0 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 20 10 15 20 10 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 0 10 10
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 58,135 28,260 29,875 45,175 21,675 23,500
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,215 1,980 2,235 3,490 1,655 1,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,800 2,795 3,005 4,425 2,110 2,320
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 48,115 23,485 24,635 37,255 17,905 19,345
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,180 995 1,185 1,945 900 1,040
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 680 330 350 580 280 300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 250 160 95 205 130 80
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 425 165 260 370 145 225
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 880 320 560 755 285 470
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 540 315 230 530 305 225
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 80 35 45 80 35 45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 58,130 28,255 29,875 45,175 21,675 23,495
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,365 1,090 1,275 1,890 865 1,020
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,275 1,035 1,240 1,820 835 985
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,505 730 775 1,235 610 625
Métis 685 275 405 500 190 310
Inuk (Inuit) 80 25 55 85 30 55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 45 20 25 40 20 25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 50 30 20 30 20 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 55,765 27,170 28,595 43,285 20,810 22,475
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 58,130 28,260 29,875 45,170 21,680 23,495
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,135 555 575 880 435 440
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 56,995 27,700 29,295 44,300 21,240 23,055
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 58,130 28,260 29,875 45,170 21,675 23,500
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 730 345 385 640 310 325
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 715 340 375 630 315 320
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 600 315 285 545 295 250
Métis single ancestry 95 20 75 75 15 60
Inuit single ancestry 20 10 15 20 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 10 15 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 15 10 10 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,390 1,470 1,920 2,635 1,100 1,525
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,290 1,435 1,860 2,550 1,075 1,475
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,575 1,135 1,445 1,995 845 1,150
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 640 280 360 480 205 275
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 75 25 50 75 25 50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 95 35 60 85 30 50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 95 30 65 80 30 55
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 54,010 26,440 27,565 41,905 20,260 21,645
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 58,130 28,260 29,875 45,175 21,675 23,500
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,915 1,435 1,480 2,775 1,365 1,405
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 1,535 780 750 1,500 765 735
Chinese 195 105 85 170 105 65
Black 450 225 225 405 195 210
Filipino 160 50 110 150 50 100
Latin American 70 25 40 65 30 40
Arab 110 65 50 110 60 50
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 85 30 55 70 25 50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 155 70 90 155 65 90
Korean 20 20 0 10 10 0
Japanese 25 10 15 20 10 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 40 15 25 40 15 25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 80 40 40 80 45 40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 55,215 26,825 28,390 42,400 20,310 22,090
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 58,130 28,255 29,875 45,175 21,680 23,500
North American Aboriginal origins 4,125 1,810 2,310 3,270 1,415 1,855
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,285 1,485 1,800 2,625 1,170 1,455
Inuit 100 35 65 90 30 65
Métis 850 330 515 640 245 395
Other North American origins 31,000 14,940 16,060 24,305 11,535 12,775
Acadian 75 25 45 60 25 35
American 780 295 480 615 230 390
Canadian 30,435 14,700 15,735 23,850 11,330 12,520
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 20 10 15 20 10 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 15 15 10 20 10 0
Québécois 55 35 20 55 30 25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 10 0 10 15 0
European origins 37,260 18,075 19,190 28,180 13,425 14,755
British Isles origins 24,385 11,805 12,575 17,900 8,485 9,415
Channel Islander 15 0 10 10 10 10
Cornish 10 10 0 10 0 0
English 11,790 5,560 6,225 9,090 4,240 4,845
Irish 10,290 4,890 5,400 7,430 3,390 4,040
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 10,450 5,170 5,280 7,115 3,440 3,670
Welsh 695 325 375 485 215 270
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,115 490 620 815 345 470
French origins 18,895 8,895 10,000 15,260 7,090 8,165
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 15 0 10 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 18,885 8,890 9,995 15,260 7,090 8,170
Western European origins (except French origins) 6,190 3,065 3,120 4,090 1,980 2,115
Austrian 95 35 55 65 25 40
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 215 125 90 155 90 65
Dutch 2,075 1,090 990 1,150 580 570
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 50 30 25 0 0 0
German 4,245 2,050 2,195 2,985 1,405 1,585
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 80 40 40 15 10 10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 665 335 330 460 245 220
Danish 145 90 55 80 50 30
Finnish 110 55 55 45 20 25
Icelandic 20 10 15 20 0 15
Norwegian 245 135 110 185 100 85
Swedish 180 80 100 135 70 65
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 25 10 15 15 0 10
Eastern European origins 1,870 860 1,010 1,440 685 755
Bulgarian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Byelorussian 10 0 0 10 10 0
Czech 45 35 15 25 15 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 10 10 10 10
Estonian 15 0 0 10 10 10
Hungarian 340 130 205 260 105 155
Latvian 10 10 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 50 25 30 35 15 25
Moldovan 15 10 10 15 10 0
Polish 805 350 455 610 275 335
Romanian 90 35 60 70 25 40
Russian 150 70 75 105 60 45
Slovak 60 25 35 20 15 0
Ukrainian 455 215 235 340 170 170
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 10 10 10 0 10
Southern European origins 2,415 1,170 1,245 1,975 995 985
Albanian 15 0 10 15 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 55 25 30 45 20 20
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 310 175 145 255 145 115
Italian 1,545 735 815 1,250 630 625
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 10 0 0 10 0
Maltese 25 15 10 0 10 0
Montenegrin 25 10 10 25 15 10
Portuguese 135 70 70 130 65 65
Serbian 10 10 10 15 10 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Spanish 270 125 145 220 100 120
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 40 15 30 40 10 30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 160 80 85 115 45 65
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 45 30 20 30 10 20
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 110 50 60 85 35 55
Caribbean origins 310 150 165 270 130 150
Antiguan 10 10 0 10 10 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 45 25 20 35 15 20
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 10 15 10 10
Dominican 35 20 15 35 20 15
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 40 20 20 40 20 20
Jamaican 85 30 55 65 25 40
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 10 0 10 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 50 25 25 50 25 25
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 0 0 10 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 30 10 20 25 15 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 205 85 120 195 85 105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 20 10 15 10 10 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 20 15 0 15 20 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Chilean 15 10 10 15 15 10
Colombian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Costa Rican 15 10 10 20 10 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 10 0 10 10 10 10
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 90 40 50 75 35 40
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 35 10 20 35 10 25
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 10 10 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 10 0 0 0
African origins 460 220 235 415 200 220
Central and West African origins 65 25 35 65 25 35
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 30 10 15 30 15 15
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 20 10 10 20 10 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 10 0 10 10 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 110 60 50 110 60 50
Algerian 20 10 10 20 10 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 50 35 15 50 35 15
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 25 10 20 25 0 20
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 15 10 10 15 10 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 80 25 55 55 10 45
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 25 0 15 25 10 15
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 35 15 20 20 10 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 10 0 0 0 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 10 0 10
Other African origins 205 110 90 185 100 85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 45 35 15 40 30 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 155 80 75 145 70 70
Asian origins 2,520 1,215 1,305 2,355 1,145 1,215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 470 200 270 395 160 235
Afghan 45 10 30 45 15 35
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 40 15 25 40 15 25
Armenian 10 10 10 10 0 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 75 30 40 75 30 45
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 35 15 20 25 10 15
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 160 70 90 120 45 75
Palestinian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pashtun 45 30 15 40 25 15
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 20 20 0 10 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 25 15 10 25 20 10
Turkmen 25 10 20 20 0 20
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 0 10 0 10
South Asian origins 1,560 800 765 1,505 770 735
Bangladeshi 70 40 35 75 35 35
Bengali 35 20 15 35 15 15
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 645 335 310 595 320 280
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 500 230 270 495 230 275
Punjabi 30 20 10 25 15 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 285 165 125 275 155 125
Tamil 30 15 15 30 15 15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 65 35 30 65 35 30
East and Southeast Asian origins 495 220 275 455 210 245
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 205 105 100 195 105 90
Filipino 185 65 120 185 70 115
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 25 10 20 20 0 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 15 0 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 10 0 10 10 0 10
Taiwanese 10 0 10 0 0 10
Thai 0 10 0 10 10 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 70 30 40 65 30 40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 40 25 15 40 25 15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 40 25 15 40 25 15
Oceania origins 50 20 30 55 20 30
Australian 55 20 30 50 25 30
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 26,080 ... ... 20,930 ... ...
Owner 16,005 ... ... 11,450 ... ...
Renter 10,075 ... ... 9,480 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 26,080 ... ... 20,935 ... ...
Condominium 625 ... ... 580 ... ...
Not condominium 25,455 ... ... 20,350 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 26,085 ... ... 20,935 ... ...
No bedrooms 110 ... ... 105 ... ...
1 bedroom 3,085 ... ... 2,930 ... ...
2 bedrooms 7,765 ... ... 6,790 ... ...
3 bedrooms 10,375 ... ... 7,880 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,740 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 26,080 ... ... 20,930 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 6,640 ... ... 6,145 ... ...
5 rooms 4,625 ... ... 3,945 ... ...
6 rooms 4,475 ... ... 3,550 ... ...
7 rooms 3,805 ... ... 2,770 ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,540 ... ... 4,515 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 5.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 26,080 ... ... 20,930 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 25,910 ... ... 20,785 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 170 ... ... 145 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 26,080 ... ... 20,935 ... ...
Suitable 25,325 ... ... 20,275 ... ...
Not suitable 755 ... ... 660 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 26,085 ... ... 20,930 ... ...
1960 or before 9,730 ... ... 8,185 ... ...
1961 to 1980 8,160 ... ... 6,935 ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,540 ... ... 2,795 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,150 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
2001 to 2005 775 ... ... 480 ... ...
2006 to 2010 860 ... ... 540 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 865 ... ... 550 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 26,080 ... ... 20,930 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 23,930 ... ... 19,130 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,155 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 26,080 ... ... 20,930 ... ...
1 household maintainer 16,490 ... ... 13,830 ... ...
2 household maintainers 9,320 ... ... 6,875 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 270 ... ... 230 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 26,085 ... ... 20,930 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,055 ... ... 975 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,105 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,520 ... ... 2,735 ... ...
45 to 54 years 4,755 ... ... 3,685 ... ...
55 to 64 years 5,540 ... ... 4,310 ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,495 ... ... 3,595 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,615 ... ... 2,125 ... ...
85 years and over 995 ... ... 900 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 25,965 ... ... 20,905 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 18,845 ... ... 14,640 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 7,120 ... ... 6,265 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 6,590 ... ... 5,820 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 15,915 ... ... 11,445 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 56.7 ... ... 56.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.9 ... ... 14.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 888 ... ... 859 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 979 ... ... 932 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 189,800 ... ... 179,778 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 213,706 ... ... 193,697 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 10,080 ... ... 9,480 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 18.4 ... ... 19.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 48.8 ... ... 49.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 758 ... ... 751 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 802 ... ... 788 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 48,820 23,505 25,315 37,955 18,055 19,905
No certificate, diploma or degree 11,770 6,040 5,730 9,910 5,000 4,910
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 15,985 7,690 8,295 12,810 6,145 6,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 21,065 9,780 11,290 15,235 6,905 8,335
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,945 2,865 1,080 2,705 1,910 800
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,005 1,275 730 1,420 910 510
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,940 1,585 350 1,285 995 285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,645 4,555 7,090 8,535 3,260 5,270
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 730 285 440 520 210 310
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,750 2,075 2,675 3,480 1,525 1,955
Bachelor's degree 3,395 1,425 1,980 2,455 1,025 1,430
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 420 175 245 325 140 190
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 90 55 35 60 40 25
Master's degree 760 375 390 580 285 290
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 85 55 30 55 40 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 29,940 14,390 15,555 22,960 10,970 11,990
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,010 2,705 2,300 4,285 2,295 1,990
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 9,935 4,915 5,015 7,935 3,935 4,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,005 6,765 8,240 10,740 4,740 6,000
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,510 1,815 705 1,690 1,180 515
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,245 785 460 880 565 325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,270 1,030 240 810 620 190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 8,825 3,460 5,360 6,450 2,485 3,965
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 385 165 210 280 125 160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,285 1,325 1,960 2,315 950 1,370
Bachelor's degree 2,390 950 1,435 1,690 685 1,005
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 265 105 155 190 75 110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 65 35 30 50 25 30
Master's degree 525 210 315 375 150 225
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 40 25 20 15 15 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 48,815 23,505 25,315 37,955 18,050 19,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 27,755 13,725 14,025 22,720 11,145 11,570
Education 1,565 385 1,175 1,120 275 840
13. Education 1,560 385 1,175 1,120 275 840
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 405 195 210 285 140 145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 110 80 30 75 55 20
50. Visual and performing arts 300 120 185 205 80 125
Humanities 800 325 480 650 250 405
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 50 10 45 45 10 40
23. English language and literature/letters 185 80 110 145 65 85
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 310 90 225 255 75 185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 30 15 35 20 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 65 55 15 45 30 15
54. History 100 55 40 85 40 40
55. French language and literature/letters 45 10 35 40 15 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,155 575 1,580 1,620 435 1,180
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 10 0 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 115 55 60 85 45 40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 535 60 475 410 45 365
22. Legal professions and studies 380 125 255 290 90 195
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 170 25 140 115 20 100
42. Psychology 405 75 325 320 55 260
45. Social sciences 545 230 310 395 175 220
Business, management and public administration 4,210 1,360 2,850 3,140 1,080 2,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 665 85 585 510 70 435
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,545 1,275 2,270 2,630 1,010 1,620
Physical and life sciences and technologies 430 265 165 325 205 115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 165 75 85 125 65 60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 50 25 25 40 15 25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 165 125 40 135 105 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 50 35 15 20 20 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 470 280 185 335 215 125
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 390 250 140 270 185 85
25. Library science 35 0 30 25 0 20
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 25 15 40 20 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,545 4,315 230 2,990 2,825 165
04. Architecture and related services 60 40 20 60 35 25
14. Engineering 350 310 40 220 190 25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 995 890 105 670 595 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,125 1,110 15 740 725 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,325 1,290 30 845 825 25
48. Precision production 685 665 20 460 450 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 295 215 85 140 95 45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 165 115 50 55 35 20
03. Natural resources and conservation 130 95 30 85 60 20
Health and related fields 4,225 780 3,445 3,220 625 2,600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 215 105 110 155 80 75
51. Health professions and related programs 3,985 665 3,325 3,055 535 2,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 10 10 10 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,960 1,085 875 1,410 750 660
12. Personal and culinary services 1,000 265 730 770 210 560
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 480 360 125 305 215 85
49. Transportation and materials moving 470 455 15 330 320 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 29,945 14,390 15,550 22,960 10,970 11,995
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 14,940 7,625 7,315 12,220 6,230 5,990
Education 975 225 755 635 140 495
13. Education 975 225 755 635 140 495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 305 135 165 220 100 120
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 75 55 15 55 40 20
50. Visual and performing arts 230 80 150 165 60 100
Humanities 475 185 290 370 135 235
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 25 0 25 25 0 25
23. English language and literature/letters 130 45 85 110 35 65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 170 55 120 130 40 95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 20 0 15 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 25 25 0 15 15 10
54. History 80 45 30 60 35 30
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 15 15 0 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,660 415 1,240 1,240 320 925
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 90 50 45 65 35 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 420 55 365 320 40 275
22. Legal professions and studies 295 75 220 215 50 160
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 150 15 135 110 15 95
42. Psychology 300 60 240 230 45 180
45. Social sciences 400 165 235 300 125 175
Business, management and public administration 3,090 945 2,140 2,275 740 1,535
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 560 65 490 430 65 365
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,535 885 1,645 1,845 675 1,170
Physical and life sciences and technologies 245 145 105 180 115 70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 110 65 50 85 50 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 15 20 25 10 15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 75 50 25 65 40 20
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 20 10 15 10 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 385 245 140 280 195 90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 345 225 115 250 180 70
25. Library science 20 0 20 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 10 0 20 15 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,080 2,880 200 1,990 1,855 135
04. Architecture and related services 40 30 15 40 25 10
14. Engineering 230 195 35 150 130 20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 730 640 95 485 420 65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 0
46. Construction trades 765 750 15 480 465 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 845 815 30 510 490 20
48. Precision production 460 440 20 320 310 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 240 155 85 115 75 40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 140 85 50 45 25 20
03. Natural resources and conservation 100 70 30 70 50 20
Health and related fields 3,075 610 2,465 2,360 480 1,875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 160 85 80 115 60 55
51. Health professions and related programs 2,890 515 2,375 2,235 415 1,820
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 10 10 10 10 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,475 825 650 1,065 590 475
12. Personal and culinary services 710 185 525 545 155 390
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 400 295 105 250 180 70
49. Transportation and materials moving 365 345 20 265 250 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 48,820 23,505 25,315 37,955 18,050 19,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 27,755 13,730 14,030 22,720 11,145 11,570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 21,065 9,775 11,285 15,235 6,905 8,335
Location of study inside Canada 19,775 9,140 10,635 14,275 6,430 7,845
Same as province or territory of residence 17,235 7,935 9,300 12,345 5,545 6,795
Different than province or territory of residence 2,540 1,200 1,340 1,935 890 1,045
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,290 640 650 965 475 490
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 385 190 195 270 145 125
Philippines 50 10 45 45 10 35
India 85 45 45 70 35 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 260 140 125 150 70 80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 10 20 10 10
France 10 10 10 10 10 0
Other 475 240 235 395 195 205
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 29,940 14,390 15,555 22,965 10,970 11,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,940 7,625 7,315 12,225 6,230 5,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 15,005 6,770 8,240 10,740 4,735 6,000
Location of study inside Canada 14,125 6,370 7,760 10,065 4,425 5,640
Same as province or territory of residence 12,655 5,710 6,945 8,955 3,950 5,005
Different than province or territory of residence 1,470 655 815 1,110 475 630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 875 400 480 675 310 360
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 300 140 170 220 115 105
Philippines 45 10 35 40 10 30
India 60 30 30 45 25 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 80 40 40 50 25 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 10 20 10 10
France 10 10 10 10 0 0
Other 355 170 185 300 130 165
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 48,820 23,505 25,315 37,955 18,050 19,905
In the labour force 27,140 14,075 13,065 20,210 10,365 9,845
Employed 24,655 12,595 12,055 18,210 9,210 9,000
Unemployed 2,485 1,475 1,010 2,000 1,155 845
Not in the labour force 21,675 9,430 12,250 17,745 7,690 10,055
Participation rate 55.6 59.9 51.6 53.2 57.4 49.5
Employment rate 50.5 53.6 47.6 48.0 51.0 45.2
Unemployment rate 9.2 10.5 7.7 9.9 11.1 8.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 48,815 23,505 25,315 37,955 18,055 19,905
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 20,805 9,010 11,800 17,315 7,475 9,845
Worked 28,010 14,495 13,515 20,640 10,580 10,060
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 14,160 8,030 6,125 10,265 5,730 4,535
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 13,855 6,465 7,390 10,375 4,850 5,530
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.5 42.6 42.4 42.3 42.4 42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 27,145 14,075 13,065 20,210 10,360 9,845
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 745 375 370 670 320 350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 26,400 13,700 12,695 19,535 10,045 9,490
Employee 24,305 12,380 11,920 18,125 9,185 8,945
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,095 1,320 775 1,415 860 550
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 27,145 14,075 13,070 20,205 10,360 9,845
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 745 375 370 670 320 355
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 26,400 13,700 12,695 19,535 10,040 9,495
0 Management occupations 2,060 1,200 865 1,305 720 580
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,665 1,190 2,475 2,725 970 1,755
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 840 730 110 635 555 80
3 Health occupations 2,120 410 1,715 1,560 300 1,260
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,880 865 2,020 2,030 570 1,465
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 415 165 245 320 130 190
6 Sales and service occupations 7,145 2,900 4,245 5,730 2,350 3,380
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 5,185 4,690 490 3,725 3,345 380
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 315 230 85 195 140 60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,775 1,320 450 1,300 965 340
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 27,145 14,075 13,070 20,205 10,365 9,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 740 370 370 670 320 350
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 26,400 13,700 12,700 19,540 10,045 9,495
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 240 170 70 70 40 25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 35 30 0 10 15 0
22 Utilities 150 135 10 80 75 0
23 Construction 2,030 1,865 160 1,320 1,205 115
31-33 Manufacturing 2,725 1,960 760 1,965 1,400 560
41 Wholesale trade 785 565 220 605 430 170
44-45 Retail trade 4,100 1,900 2,200 3,210 1,500 1,710
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,965 1,540 420 1,540 1,235 305
51 Information and cultural industries 310 165 150 260 115 140
52 Finance and insurance 570 175 395 455 150 300
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 340 220 120 265 170 90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 915 500 415 675 355 315
55 Management of companies and enterprises 25 0 25 20 0 25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,380 735 645 1,150 610 540
61 Educational services 1,715 570 1,140 1,175 390 780
62 Health care and social assistance 3,800 665 3,135 2,875 520 2,350
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 395 160 240 290 100 195
72 Accommodation and food services 2,145 810 1,335 1,710 680 1,030
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,145 640 500 790 435 355
91 Public administration 1,640 895 745 1,085 610 475
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 24,655 12,595 12,060 18,210 9,210 9,000
Worked at home 1,145 605 545 755 390 365
Worked outside Canada 90 55 40 65 35 30
No fixed workplace address 2,415 1,705 710 1,700 1,160 545
Worked at usual place 21,005 10,230 10,770 15,690 7,625 8,060
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 21,000 10,235 10,770 15,690 7,625 8,055
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 13,800 6,275 7,525 12,815 5,740 7,065
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,285 2,625 2,665 1,655 980 670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,445 985 465 880 625 255
Commute to a different province or territory 470 350 125 345 280 65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 23,415 11,935 11,480 17,390 8,785 8,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver 18,840 9,940 8,900 13,330 7,045 6,285
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,035 905 1,135 1,715 750 960
Public transit 775 250 530 735 240 495
Walked 1,395 615 785 1,305 555 750
Bicycle 185 135 60 170 120 50
Other method 170 95 75 135 75 65
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 23,415 11,935 11,475 17,390 8,785 8,605
Less than 15 minutes 11,410 5,250 6,165 9,995 4,500 5,500
15 to 29 minutes 7,685 4,020 3,670 4,650 2,540 2,105
30 to 44 minutes 2,035 1,070 960 1,220 645 575
45 to 59 minutes 655 430 220 395 265 125
60 minutes and over 1,630 1,165 460 1,125 830 295
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 23,415 11,940 11,480 17,390 8,785 8,605
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,380 1,600 775 1,720 1,120 600
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 4,650 2,935 1,710 3,260 2,020 1,235
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,790 2,720 3,070 4,185 2,015 2,170
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,935 1,240 2,695 2,915 915 2,000
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,890 680 1,210 1,550 555 995
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 4,765 2,750 2,010 3,765 2,165 1,600
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 28,985 14,970 14,010 21,400 10,945 10,455
Single responses 27,655 14,410 13,245 20,285 10,490 9,800
Official languages 27,620 14,380 13,235 20,255 10,460 9,790
English 26,290 13,835 12,460 19,200 9,990 9,200
French 1,325 555 775 1,055 465 585
Non-official languages 35 30 10 40 25 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 40 25 10 35 30 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 10 0 0 10 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 10 10 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 10 0 15 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 10 0 10 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 15 0 15 15 10
Chinese languages 15 15 10 20 15 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 0 15 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,325 560 765 1,110 455 655
English and French 1,250 545 710 1,050 445 600
English and non-official language 50 10 45 40 10 35
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 20 0 15 25 10 20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 28,980 14,970 14,010 21,400 10,945 10,450
None 22,070 11,890 10,175 15,995 8,565 7,430
English 870 395 475 690 335 355
French 5,915 2,595 3,320 4,605 1,965 2,640
Non-official language 105 70 35 85 60 25
Aboriginal 20 0 15 15 0 15
Non-Aboriginal 80 60 20 70 55 15
English and French 10 10 0 10 0 0
English and non-official language 10 10 0 10 0 10
French and non-official language 15 15 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 57,475 27,975 29,495 44,625 21,435 23,190
Non-movers 49,300 24,020 25,275 37,700 18,140 19,560
Movers 8,170 3,955 4,220 6,925 3,300 3,625
Non-migrants 5,595 2,595 3,005 5,145 2,380 2,770
Migrants 2,580 1,360 1,215 1,780 920 860
Internal migrants 2,475 1,320 1,150 1,685 880 805
Intraprovincial migrants 1,870 1,035 835 1,160 635 530
Interprovincial migrants 605 285 320 525 250 275
External migrants 105 35 65 95 40 55
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 55,050 26,690 28,365 42,690 20,435 22,250
Non-movers 33,695 16,410 17,285 24,840 11,945 12,895
Movers 21,355 10,275 11,080 17,845 8,495 9,355
Non-migrants 13,725 6,475 7,250 12,500 5,870 6,630
Migrants 7,630 3,800 3,830 5,345 2,625 2,725
Internal migrants 7,230 3,615 3,620 5,015 2,460 2,560
Intraprovincial migrants 5,480 2,810 2,670 3,550 1,785 1,765
Interprovincial migrants 1,750 805 945 1,465 675 795
External migrants 400 185 210 335 170 170

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Cornwall [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Cornwall, CY [Census subdivision], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 7, 2024).

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