Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cornwall [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cornwall Ontario [Census agglomeration]			Brooks, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Cornwall [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : Cornwall [Census agglomeration], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	59,699	...	...	14,451	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	58,957	...	...	13,676	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.3	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	26,936	...	...	5,412	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	26,082	...	...	5,046	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	117.3	...	...	777.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	509.14	...	...	18.59	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	59,700	28,890	30,805	14,450	7,480	6,975
0 to 14 years	9,315	4,755	4,560	3,290	1,700	1,595
0 to 4 years	3,080	1,595	1,485	1,170	630	545
5 to 9 years	3,255	1,660	1,605	1,120	570	545
10 to 14 years	2,980	1,505	1,475	1,005	495	505
15 to 64 years	36,990	18,145	18,845	9,615	5,100	4,515
15 to 19 years	3,165	1,640	1,530	955	490	465
20 to 24 years	3,555	1,820	1,740	790	445	350
25 to 29 years	3,285	1,605	1,675	945	470	475
30 to 34 years	3,185	1,555	1,625	1,240	645	590
35 to 39 years	3,095	1,515	1,580	1,340	705	630
40 to 44 years	3,195	1,510	1,685	1,215	680	530
45 to 49 years	3,420	1,645	1,775	930	525	410
50 to 54 years	4,675	2,270	2,400	825	415	410
55 to 59 years	4,920	2,400	2,520	755	415	335
60 to 64 years	4,495	2,180	2,310	620	315	305
65 years and over	13,395	5,995	7,400	1,545	675	870
65 to 69 years	4,265	2,050	2,215	485	245	240
70 to 74 years	3,055	1,460	1,600	350	160	190
75 to 79 years	2,380	1,090	1,295	240	105	130
80 to 84 years	1,785	775	1,010	190	70	120
85 years and over	1,910	620	1,290	285	90	190
85 to 89 years	1,170	415	755	150	55	90
90 to 94 years	545	160	390	100	25	75
95 to 99 years	165	40	125	35	10	25
100 years and over	25	0	20	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.6	16.5	14.8	22.8	22.7	22.9
15 to 64 years	62.0	62.8	61.2	66.5	68.2	64.7
65 years and over	22.4	20.8	24.0	10.7	9.0	12.5
85 years and over	3.2	2.1	4.2	2.0	1.2	2.7
Average age of the population	44.1	42.9	45.2	35.5	34.9	36.3
Median age of the population	46.6	45.1	48.0	35.0	35.0	35.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	26,080	...	...	5,045	...	...
Single-detached house	14,890	...	...	2,780	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,145	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,935	...	...	1,880	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,185	...	...	380	...	...
Row house	1,215	...	...	505	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,850	...	...	210	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,560	...	...	780	...	...
Other single-attached house	120	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	115	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	26,085	...	...	5,045	...	...
1 person	8,250	...	...	1,095	...	...
2 persons	9,995	...	...	1,575	...	...
3 persons	3,585	...	...	875	...	...
4 persons	2,750	...	...	825	...	...
5 or more persons	1,500	...	...	675	...	...
Number of persons in private households	58,135	...	...	13,995	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	50,385	24,140	26,250	11,155	5,780	5,380
Married or living common law	28,725	14,355	14,375	6,635	3,460	3,180
Married	22,710	11,360	11,350	5,585	2,930	2,650
Living common law	6,020	2,995	3,025	1,050	525	530
Not married and not living common law	21,655	9,785	11,870	4,520	2,325	2,200
Never married	12,305	6,650	5,655	2,930	1,750	1,180
Separated	1,830	795	1,030	350	165	180
Divorced	3,505	1,475	2,030	640	295	345
Widowed	4,020	870	3,150	600	115	490
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	17,310	...	...	3,700	...	...
2 persons	10,150	...	...	1,630	...	...
3 persons	3,440	...	...	800	...	...
4 persons	2,535	...	...	765	...	...
5 or more persons	1,185	...	...	505	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	17,310	...	...	3,700	...	...
Total couple families	14,025	...	...	3,040	...	...
Married couples	11,020	...	...	2,515	...	...
Common-law couples	3,005	...	...	525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,280	...	...	665	...	...
Female parent	2,615	...	...	530	...	...
Male parent	675	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,025	...	...	3,040	...	...
Couples without children	8,110	...	...	1,280	...	...
Couples with children	5,915	...	...	1,765	...	...
1 child	2,555	...	...	600	...	...
2 children	2,285	...	...	695	...	...
3 or more children	1,075	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,280	...	...	660	...	...
1 child	2,040	...	...	355	...	...
2 children	885	...	...	200	...	...
3 or more children	360	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,025	5,145	5,880	2,535	1,625	910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	26,080	...	...	5,045	...	...
One-census-family households	16,705	...	...	3,460	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,875	...	...	1,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,835	...	...	2,265	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	300	...	...	120	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,080	...	...	1,470	...	...
One-person households	8,250	...	...	1,100	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	830	...	...	370	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	58,620	28,485	30,140	14,335	7,435	6,905
English only	34,575	17,380	17,200	13,460	7,020	6,440
French only	470	185	285	55	30	30
English and French	23,410	10,860	12,550	475	255	225
Neither English nor French	165	65	100	350	135	210
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	58,620	28,485	30,135	14,335	7,435	6,905
English	45,890	22,615	23,270	13,665	7,105	6,555
French	12,095	5,555	6,535	235	125	105
English and French	480	250	230	100	65	40
Neither English nor French	150	60	95	340	135	205
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	12,335	5,680	6,650	280	155	120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	21.0	19.9	22.1	2.0	2.1	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	58,620	28,485	30,140	14,335	7,430	6,905
Single responses	57,190	27,810	29,375	13,885	7,185	6,700
Official languages	54,125	26,295	27,835	9,470	4,795	4,680
English	41,840	20,660	21,180	9,300	4,710	4,590
French	12,285	5,630	6,650	170	90	85
Non-official languages	3,060	1,520	1,545	4,415	2,390	2,025
Aboriginal languages	65	35	25	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	45	20	25	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,000	1,485	1,515	4,400	2,385	2,015
Afro-Asiatic languages	165	85	75	1,365	765	600
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	995	565	430
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	430	230	205
Somali	0	0	0	550	330	225
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	160	90	70	355	195	160
Amharic	10	5	5	95	50	45
Arabic	145	80	65	205	110	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	45	30	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	115	60	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	95	45	50
Vietnamese	65	35	35	20	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	10	65	1,050	550	500
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	145	65	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	25	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	15	50	790	415	380
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	10	10	10	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	405	205	200	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	5	0	5
Tamil	390	195	190	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	990	975	1,115	630	490
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	195	95	105	85	45	40
Baltic languages	10	0	5	0	5	0
Latvian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	190	90	100	85	45	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	5	0	5	0
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	85	40	45	10	5	5
Russian	25	10	15	20	10	10
Serbian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	15	45	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	435	215	220	215	125	95
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	10	5	5	0	5	0
Dutch	165	90	75	35	15	25
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	240	115	125	165	100	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	50	35	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	850	435	410	210	120	85
Indo-Aryan languages	725	370	350	175	105	75
Bengali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	30	25	0	0	5
Hindi	25	10	15	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	10	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	55	55	75	45	30
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	475	250	230	75	45	30
Iranian languages	120	60	60	20	10	5
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	65	35	30	20	15	5
Persian (Farsi)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	380	190	190	605	340	265
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	170	90	75	5	5	0
Portuguese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Romanian	40	20	20	5	5	5
Spanish	135	65	75	590	330	265
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	15	45	25	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	160	80	75
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	15	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	75	35	45
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	50	25	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	175	95	80
Dinka	0	0	0	130	70	55
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	60	65	270	135	135
Chinese languages	130	65	70	270	135	135
Cantonese	65	35	35	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	50	15	30	210	100	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	35	15	15
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	5	0	5	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	45	45	40	15	20
Estonian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	35	35	35	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,430	670	760	455	245	200
English and French	1,110	520	590	25	10	15
English and non-official language	255	115	135	380	205	180
French and non-official language	30	15	15	30	20	10
English, French and non-official language	40	20	15	10	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	58,620	28,485	30,135	14,340	7,435	6,905
Single responses	57,045	27,755	29,290	13,275	6,865	6,415
Official languages	55,595	27,040	28,555	10,300	5,220	5,075
English	50,275	24,650	25,625	10,185	5,155	5,025
French	5,315	2,390	2,930	115	65	50
Non-official languages	1,450	715	735	2,980	1,645	1,335
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,430	700	725	2,975	1,640	1,335
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	40	40	1,145	650	500
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	895	510	390
Bilen	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	385	210	180
Somali	0	0	0	500	295	210
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	35	40	240	135	110
Amharic	5	5	5	80	45	35
Arabic	70	35	35	125	70	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	25	65	30	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Vietnamese	45	20	25	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	595	320	275
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	25	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	20	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	505	270	230
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	290	150	135	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	5	0	0
Tamil	280	150	135	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	850	415	435	710	400	305
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	25	25	45	20	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	25	25	45	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	10	5	5
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	5	0	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	25	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	15	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	15	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	595	285	305	165	95	65
Indo-Aryan languages	495	245	250	135	80	55
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	15	0	10	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	30	25	60	40	25
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	375	180	195	55	25	25
Iranian languages	95	40	50	20	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	50	20	25	20	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	475	270	205
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	20	0	0	5
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	70	30	35	475	265	205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	30	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	35	15	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	115	65	45
Dinka	0	0	0	90	45	45
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	25	20	5
Sign languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	45	40	200	105	100
Chinese languages	90	40	45	200	105	100
Cantonese	50	30	25	25	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	160	80	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,575	725	845	1,060	565	490
English and French	900	395	505	30	20	15
English and non-official language	595	295	305	985	525	460
French and non-official language	20	10	10	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	60	30	30	30	20	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	58,620	28,480	30,135	14,340	7,430	6,905
None	47,900	23,615	24,280	12,265	6,320	5,945
English	3,475	1,575	1,900	1,120	610	510
French	6,130	2,755	3,375	85	40	40
Non-official language	990	465	530	810	425	385
Aboriginal	115	50	65	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	875	415	465	805	425	380
English and French	30	20	10	15	15	5
English and non-official language	30	20	15	30	20	10
French and non-official language	55	30	25	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	48,820	23,505	25,315	10,710	5,600	5,105
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,920	22,595	24,320	10,070	5,285	4,790
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,390	33,232	24,844	41,358	46,342	32,296
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,930	22,595	24,335	10,070	5,285	4,790
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,384	30,314	23,575	36,654	41,095	29,705
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,835	19,275	19,560	9,345	5,065	4,275
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,887	32,292	21,933	40,633	45,672	29,688
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,315	17,065	20,245	6,215	2,610	3,605
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,104	8,620	9,524	4,618	3,248	5,278
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,400	15,875	14,520	8,530	4,710	3,820
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,062	31,438	24,881	40,633	45,053	29,911
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	48,820	23,505	25,315	10,710	5,605	5,105
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,935	22,580	24,355	10,080	5,230	4,845
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,109	41,181	31,406	47,950	58,793	36,257
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,940	22,580	24,360	10,080	5,230	4,850
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,385	35,239	27,812	40,630	48,725	31,901
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,800	19,230	19,565	9,345	5,050	4,295
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,390	40,119	28,759	46,983	57,549	34,554
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,170	16,905	20,265	6,235	2,575	3,660
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,698	9,367	9,975	7,073	6,490	7,483
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,400	15,800	14,600	8,530	4,705	3,825
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,954	39,228	30,328	44,787	54,343	33,024
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	48,820	23,505	25,310	10,710	5,600	5,105
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,825	7,820	6,010	4,040	2,480	1,565
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,901	48,496	41,142	46,628	52,881	41,868
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,826	56,998	47,395	57,387	64,197	46,582
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.8	83.1	73.7	90.6	94.2	84.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.3	65.8	58.1	79.3	82.9	73.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.2	16.9	26.3	9.4	5.7	16.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	48,820	23,505	25,315	10,710	5,605	5,105
Without total income	1,900	910	995	640	320	315
With total income	46,915	22,595	24,320	10,070	5,280	4,790
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.1	96.1	94.0	94.2	93.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,955	2,550	3,405	1,085	380	705
$10,000 to $19,999	10,270	4,125	6,145	1,155	435	715
$20,000 to $29,999	8,350	3,635	4,715	1,275	490	790
$30,000 to $39,999	6,445	3,050	3,395	1,295	540	760
$40,000 to $49,999	5,070	2,620	2,450	1,895	1,075	825
$50,000 to $59,999	3,445	1,990	1,455	880	520	360
$60,000 to $69,999	2,420	1,500	920	640	420	220
$70,000 to $79,999	1,460	925	535	420	305	115
$80,000 to $89,999	1,015	610	405	360	270	90
$90,000 to $99,999	910	485	425	280	200	85
$100,000 and over	1,580	1,110	475	785	650	135
$100,000 to $149,999	1,250	850	400	585	480	105
$150,000 and over	335	255	75	205	175	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,820	23,505	25,310	10,710	5,600	5,105
Without after-tax income	1,890	910	985	635	320	315
With after-tax income	46,925	22,595	24,335	10,075	5,280	4,790
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.1	96.1	94.1	94.3	93.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,150	2,600	3,545	1,110	385	725
$10,000 to $19,999	10,670	4,265	6,400	1,220	460	755
$20,000 to $29,999	9,620	4,320	5,305	1,515	585	940
$30,000 to $39,999	7,445	3,680	3,765	2,065	1,045	1,020
$40,000 to $49,999	5,165	2,775	2,385	1,565	905	655
$50,000 to $59,999	3,225	2,015	1,205	860	580	285
$60,000 to $69,999	1,740	1,105	635	545	395	150
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	705	560	385	285	105
$80,000 and over	1,655	1,130	525	800	645	155
$80,000 to $89,999	765	465	300	250	190	60
$90,000 to $99,999	340	245	95	195	155	40
$100,000 and over	550	420	130	350	300	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	48,820	23,505	25,310	10,705	5,605	5,105
Without employment income	18,420	7,625	10,795	2,180	895	1,285
With employment income	30,395	15,875	14,520	8,530	4,710	3,820
Percentage with employment income	62.3	67.5	57.4	79.7	84.0	74.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,920	2,630	2,290	775	310	465
$5,000 to $9,999	2,660	1,180	1,480	505	205	300
$10,000 to $19,999	4,375	1,975	2,400	920	375	545
$20,000 to $29,999	4,015	1,885	2,130	995	390	610
$30,000 to $39,999	3,925	1,895	2,030	965	430	530
$40,000 to $49,999	3,135	1,695	1,440	1,680	1,000	680
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,325	865	655	425	230
$60,000 to $69,999	1,525	985	540	505	350	150
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	630	365	345	270	70
$80,000 and over	2,660	1,675	980	1,185	950	235
$80,000 to $89,999	745	435	305	305	230	70
$90,000 to $99,999	765	385	380	255	175	80
$100,000 and over	1,150	850	300	630	545	85
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	26,080	...	...	5,045	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,712	...	...	83,866	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,542	...	...	73,198	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,250	...	...	1,100	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,653	...	...	43,776	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,294	...	...	38,583	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	17,830	...	...	3,950	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,398	...	...	93,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,064	...	...	81,584	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	26,080	...	...	5,045	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,976	...	...	95,761	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,482	...	...	81,142	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,250	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,691	...	...	52,227	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,565	...	...	43,863	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	17,830	...	...	3,950	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,525	...	...	107,821	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,472	...	...	91,470	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	26,080	...	...	5,045	...	...
Under $5,000	280	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	430	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,230	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,630	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,765	...	...	165	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,510	...	...	125	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,600	...	...	140	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,520	...	...	170	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,365	...	...	215	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,310	...	...	220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,270	...	...	350	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,025	...	...	335	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	...	...	370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,430	...	...	465	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,200	...	...	355	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,800	...	...	1,885	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,105	...	...	675	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,160	...	...	470	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	475	...	...
$200,000 and over	540	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,085	...	...	5,045	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	435	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,235	...	...	70	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,705	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,960	...	...	180	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,660	...	...	145	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,770	...	...	170	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,690	...	...	235	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,535	...	...	245	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,480	...	...	235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,645	...	...	415	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,195	...	...	480	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,810	...	...	510	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,425	...	...	430	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,075	...	...	355	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,175	...	...	1,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,655	...	...	655	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	750	...	...	340	...	...
$150,000 and over	770	...	...	375	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	17,235	...	...	3,685	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,697	...	...	89,557	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,302	...	...	78,731	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,695	...	...	1,180	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,839	...	...	87,595	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,302	...	...	76,393	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,985	...	...	1,770	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,022	...	...	105,792	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,689	...	...	91,051	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,105	...	...	610	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,293	...	...	47,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,156	...	...	44,736	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	17,215	...	...	3,685	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,976	...	...	103,319	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,785	...	...	87,435	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,710	...	...	1,175	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,782	...	...	107,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,043	...	...	89,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,935	...	...	1,745	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,769	...	...	118,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,586	...	...	100,017	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,120	...	...	635	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,753	...	...	54,936	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,740	...	...	49,740	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,930	4,670	5,255	2,185	1,425	760
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,648	25,704	24,096	41,612	43,362	35,285
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,545	24,034	23,259	37,086	38,864	32,592
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,925	4,645	5,280	2,155	1,420	730
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,779	35,573	32,201	47,550	49,208	44,319
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,130	30,053	28,319	40,483	41,446	38,607
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	58,130	28,255	29,875	13,995	7,295	6,700
In the bottom half of the distribution	36,950	17,500	19,455	7,275	3,755	3,525
In the bottom decile	8,095	3,805	4,290	990	500	495
In the second decile	9,130	4,115	5,020	1,270	590	690
In the third decile	7,280	3,465	3,820	1,475	760	710
In the fourth decile	6,390	3,145	3,245	1,640	855	785
In the fifth decile	6,055	2,975	3,085	1,900	1,050	845
In the top half of the distribution	21,180	10,760	10,420	6,720	3,545	3,180
In the sixth decile	5,625	2,805	2,820	1,640	845	790
In the seventh decile	5,125	2,635	2,490	1,655	860	795
In the eighth decile	4,355	2,185	2,165	1,305	690	615
In the ninth decile	3,755	1,915	1,840	1,220	655	565
In the top decile	2,320	1,220	1,100	900	490	410
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	58,130	28,255	29,875	13,995	7,295	6,700
0 to 17 years	11,225	5,770	5,455	3,915	2,015	1,900
0 to 5 years	3,690	1,915	1,775	1,370	735	635
18 to 64 years	34,730	16,895	17,835	8,930	4,740	4,195
65 years and over	12,180	5,595	6,580	1,145	545	605
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,155	6,030	7,125	1,430	640	785
0 to 17 years	3,590	1,835	1,750	625	325	300
0 to 5 years	1,450	745	700	255	135	120
18 to 64 years	7,535	3,450	4,085	695	280	410
65 years and over	2,035	745	1,285	115	40	70
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	22.6	21.3	23.8	10.2	8.8	11.7
0 to 17 years (%)	32.0	31.8	32.1	16.0	16.1	15.8
0 to 5 years (%)	39.3	38.9	39.4	18.6	18.4	18.9
18 to 64 years (%)	21.7	20.4	22.9	7.8	5.9	9.8
65 years and over (%)	16.7	13.3	19.5	10.0	7.3	11.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,795	2,780	3,015	705	370	340
0 to 17 years	1,455	735	720	265	135	125
0 to 5 years	610	315	300	115	70	45
18 to 64 years	4,110	1,970	2,135	415	220	200
65 years and over	230	70	160	30	15	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.0	9.8	10.1	5.0	5.1	5.1
0 to 17 years (%)	13.0	12.7	13.2	6.8	6.7	6.6
0 to 5 years (%)	16.5	16.4	16.9	8.4	9.5	7.1
18 to 64 years (%)	11.8	11.7	12.0	4.6	4.6	4.8
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.3	2.4	2.6	2.8	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	58,130	28,260	29,875	13,995	7,300	6,695
Official languages	57,965	28,190	29,770	13,665	7,185	6,480
English	57,500	27,985	29,510	13,605	7,145	6,460
French	23,695	10,860	12,840	565	315	250
Non-official languages	4,310	2,025	2,285	4,955	2,670	2,285
Aboriginal languages	200	110	90	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	30	20	10	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	160	80	75	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	160	80	75	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,125	1,930	2,200	4,950	2,670	2,280
Afro-Asiatic languages	210	85	125	1,535	890	645
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,005	615	395
Bilen	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	490	250	240
Somali	0	0	0	505	355	150
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	85	120	605	330	270
Amharic	10	0	10	170	95	75
Arabic	185	80	105	380	210	170
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	45	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	125	75	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	110	60	45
Vietnamese	40	20	20	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	30	65	1,315	670	645
Bikol	10	0	0	25	15	10
Cebuano	10	0	0	85	40	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	10	65	45	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	20	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	30	65	1,200	600	605
Waray-Waray	10	0	0	45	30	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	10	20	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dravidian languages	410	235	180	15	0	10
Kannada	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	15	10	15
Tamil	395	220	175	0	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,950	1,375	1,575	1,280	695	585
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	220	105	110	105	55	45
Baltic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	205	95	115	100	55	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	25	15	10	0	0
Czech	25	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	45	15	0	10
Russian	40	15	25	60	30	35
Serbian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	25	65	30	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	585	275	315	195	100	95
Afrikaans	10	0	0	40	20	20
Danish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	180	90	90	65	25	40
Frisian	15	10	10	0	10	0
German	370	190	185	80	60	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	20	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	80	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,220	575	640	265	150	115
Indo-Aryan languages	1,060	510	550	220	120	100
Bengali	130	70	60	0	0	0
Gujarati	80	30	50	0	0	0
Hindi	110	60	50	45	20	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	130	120	125	60	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	790	375	420	90	55	35
Iranian languages	185	80	105	40	25	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	65	35	30	40	25	15
Persian (Farsi)	115	45	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages	825	370	450	725	390	330
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	230	120	110	15	0	10
Portuguese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Romanian	40	20	20	0	10	0
Spanish	580	250	325	710	385	330
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	25	15	15	15	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	65	20	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	25	10	285	150	130
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	0	15
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	30	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	0	165	85	85
Wolof	0	0	0	25	20	10
Yoruba	10	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	35	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	195	115	85
Dinka	0	0	0	150	80	70
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	35	20
Sign languages	125	35	90	10	0	0
American Sign Language	50	0	45	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	20	35	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	90	60	260	110	145
Chinese languages	150	90	60	260	115	145
Cantonese	85	60	25	70	35	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	15	30	175	70	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	20	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	55	25	25
Lao	0	0	0	30	10	15
Thai	0	0	10	20	15	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	10	45	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	0	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	25	0	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	40	40	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	35	35	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	58,130	28,255	29,875	13,995	7,300	6,700
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	57,115	27,830	29,290	11,070	5,745	5,330
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,075	5,735	5,340	3,215	1,710	1,500
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	46,040	22,090	23,950	7,860	4,030	3,830
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,015	425	590	2,925	1,555	1,370
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	58,130	28,260	29,875	13,995	7,295	6,700
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	54,065	26,365	27,700	9,440	4,855	4,580
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,900	1,810	2,090	4,215	2,220	1,995
Before 1981	1,790	850	940	200	115	85
1981 to 1990	425	205	225	185	105	80
1991 to 2000	605	275	325	315	160	155
2001 to 2010	790	345	445	1,315	695	620
2001 to 2005	425	200	230	395	200	200
2006 to 2010	360	145	215	920	495	425
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	295	135	155	2,205	1,155	1,050
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	165	75	85	340	215	125
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,900	1,810	2,090	4,220	2,220	1,995
Under 5 years	525	280	245	385	190	195
5 to 14 years	780	370	410	775	415	360
15 to 24 years	955	410	545	775	380	395
25 to 44 years	1,455	675	775	2,025	1,135	885
45 years and over	190	85	110	260	100	165
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,900	1,815	2,090	4,215	2,220	1,995
Americas	685	255	430	495	230	270
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	280	135	150
El Salvador	10	10	0	60	30	25
Guyana	25	0	20	0	0	10
Haiti	25	10	10	10	0	0
Jamaica	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	20	0	15	70	35	30
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	525	190	335	40	15	20
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	30	45	20	25
Europe	1,695	855	840	260	140	115
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	25	15	10	0	0	0
France	45	20	15	0	0	0
Germany	190	90	100	20	20	0
Greece	90	50	45	0	10	0
Hungary	55	25	30	10	15	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	15	10	0	10
Italy	120	60	60	0	0	0
Netherlands	145	75	75	70	25	45
Poland	40	15	15	15	10	10
Portugal	30	15	15	0	10	0
Romania	25	10	10	10	10	0
Russian Federation	10	10	0	0	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	55	25	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	720	355	360	50	30	25
Other places of birth in Europe	160	95	65	0	0	0
Africa	145	75	75	1,680	990	695
Algeria	0	0	10	15	10	0
Egypt	25	15	10	30	20	10
Ethiopia	15	0	10	500	255	245
Kenya	10	10	0	35	15	20
Morocco	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	35	25
Somalia	0	0	0	420	310	115
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Africa	70	30	45	585	330	255
Asia	1,350	615	740	1,770	860	905
Afghanistan	25	10	15	10	0	0
Bangladesh	65	35	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	90	40	45	195	90	105
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	10	10	0	10
India	155	80	75	105	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	15	0	0	0
Iraq	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	25	0	10
Lebanon	35	10	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	440	195	250	85	40	50
Philippines	110	35	75	1,200	595	600
Sri Lanka	235	125	105	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	10	20	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	15	45	130	55	80
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	290	140	155	2,200	1,150	1,050
Americas	40	20	20	315	135	180
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	225	95	125
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	45	15	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	35	15	15
Europe	45	20	20	50	20	30
France	25	15	10	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	15	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	15	10	10	890	565	325
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	20	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	20	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	65	30	35
Ethiopia	0	0	0	315	170	145
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	15	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	335	255	80
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	115	75	40
Asia	185	80	105	950	435	515
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	15	10	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	20	25	35	15	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	15	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	0	15	10	0	10
Philippines	20	10	15	865	410	455
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	15	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	58,135	28,260	29,875	13,995	7,300	6,700
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,215	1,980	2,235	4,590	2,460	2,135
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,800	2,795	3,005	2,050	1,085	965
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	48,115	23,485	24,635	7,355	3,755	3,600
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,180	995	1,185	4,030	2,110	1,915
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	680	330	350	1,895	980	920
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	250	160	95	680	520	155
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	425	165	260	1,220	460	765
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	880	320	560	680	240	440
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	540	315	230	1,445	885	555
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	80	35	45	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	58,130	28,255	29,875	13,995	7,295	6,700
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,365	1,090	1,275	580	280	300
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,275	1,035	1,240	575	280	295
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,505	730	775	245	100	145
Métis	685	275	405	320	175	150
Inuk (Inuit)	80	25	55	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	20	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	30	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	55,765	27,170	28,595	13,420	7,015	6,395
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	58,130	28,260	29,875	13,995	7,295	6,695
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,135	555	575	195	75	120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	56,995	27,700	29,295	13,800	7,220	6,580
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	58,130	28,260	29,875	13,995	7,300	6,700
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	730	345	385	130	55	75
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	715	340	375	125	50	70
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	600	315	285	60	20	40
Métis single ancestry	95	20	75	65	30	30
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,390	1,470	1,920	600	320	280
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,290	1,435	1,860	585	315	265
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,575	1,135	1,445	300	170	130
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	640	280	360	260	140	120
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	25	50	25	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	95	35	60	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	30	65	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	54,010	26,440	27,565	13,265	6,925	6,340
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	58,130	28,260	29,875	13,995	7,295	6,695
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,915	1,435	1,480	5,150	2,800	2,350
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,535	780	750	325	170	155
Chinese	195	105	85	270	125	150
Black	450	225	225	1,995	1,155	835
Filipino	160	50	110	1,380	700	680
Latin American	70	25	40	600	325	270
Arab	110	65	50	70	40	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	30	55	180	105	80
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	155	70	90	65	35	30
Korean	20	20	0	25	10	20
Japanese	25	10	15	70	50	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	15	25	55	25	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	80	40	40	115	65	55
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	55,215	26,825	28,390	8,845	4,495	4,350
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	58,130	28,255	29,875	13,995	7,300	6,700
North American Aboriginal origins	4,125	1,810	2,310	725	370	355
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,285	1,485	1,800	380	190	190
Inuit	100	35	65	25	10	15
Métis	850	330	515	345	170	170
Other North American origins	31,000	14,940	16,060	3,550	1,900	1,650
Acadian	75	25	45	0	0	0
American	780	295	480	235	85	150
Canadian	30,435	14,700	15,735	3,385	1,840	1,545
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Québécois	55	35	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	37,260	18,075	19,190	6,885	3,410	3,480
British Isles origins	24,385	11,805	12,575	4,490	2,130	2,360
Channel Islander	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	11,790	5,560	6,225	2,730	1,280	1,450
Irish	10,290	4,890	5,400	1,655	730	920
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	10,450	5,170	5,280	1,870	915	955
Welsh	695	325	375	185	85	100
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,115	490	620	170	90	80
French origins	18,895	8,895	10,000	1,015	530	485
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	15	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	18,885	8,890	9,995	1,020	535	490
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,190	3,065	3,120	2,570	1,185	1,380
Austrian	95	35	55	70	40	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	215	125	90	95	40	60
Dutch	2,075	1,090	990	445	210	235
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	50	30	25	0	0	0
German	4,245	2,050	2,195	2,145	995	1,150
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	80	40	40	20	0	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	665	335	330	1,010	520	495
Danish	145	90	55	200	70	130
Finnish	110	55	55	40	25	15
Icelandic	20	10	15	65	50	20
Norwegian	245	135	110	520	285	235
Swedish	180	80	100	285	130	160
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	10	15	50	25	20
Eastern European origins	1,870	860	1,010	1,355	700	650
Bulgarian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	45	35	15	55	15	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	30	25	10
Estonian	15	0	0	0	10	0
Hungarian	340	130	205	185	95	95
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	805	350	455	350	180	170
Romanian	90	35	60	40	25	10
Russian	150	70	75	300	160	145
Slovak	60	25	35	15	15	0
Ukrainian	455	215	235	635	300	335
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,415	1,170	1,245	360	165	200
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	30	25	20	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	310	175	145	10	0	0
Italian	1,545	735	815	205	100	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	25	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	70	70	10	10	0
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	270	125	145	105	20	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	15	30	15	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	160	80	85	65	35	30
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	45	30	20	15	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	110	50	60	45	30	25
Caribbean origins	310	150	165	25	10	10
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	10	10	0
Dominican	35	20	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	20	20	10	0	10
Jamaican	85	30	55	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	25	25	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	205	85	120	655	375	285
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chilean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	300	145	160
Costa Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	40	20	20
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	90	40	50	170	120	50
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	10	20	100	65	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	25	10	15
African origins	460	220	235	2,195	1,265	930
Central and West African origins	65	25	35	285	145	145
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	30	10	15	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	10	150	65	85
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Liberian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	75	45	30
North African origins	110	60	50	455	260	195
Algerian	20	10	10	15	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	35	20	15
Egyptian	50	35	15	15	15	0
Libyan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	350	200	160
Tunisian	15	10	10	20	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	25	55	1,340	800	545
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	20	15	0
Burundian	0	0	0	35	30	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	85	40	45
Ethiopian	25	0	15	470	230	235
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	100	50	50
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	300	205	95
South African	35	15	20	10	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	330	225	105
Other African origins	205	110	90	140	75	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	35	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	155	80	75	140	75	70
Asian origins	2,520	1,215	1,305	2,475	1,270	1,205
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	470	200	270	65	35	35
Afghan	45	10	30	25	20	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	40	15	25	0	10	10
Armenian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	75	30	40	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	70	90	20	0	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	45	30	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	20	0	20	0	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	15	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	25	10	20	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,560	800	765	325	175	150
Bangladeshi	70	40	35	0	0	0
Bengali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	645	335	310	235	125	105
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	500	230	270	105	60	45
Punjabi	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	285	165	125	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	35	30	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	495	220	275	2,015	1,025	990
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	155	90	65
Chinese	205	105	100	310	140	165
Filipino	185	65	120	1,385	705	680
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	110	75	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	0	40	15	25
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	10	0	40	15	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	30	40	20	20	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	25	15	65	40	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	25	15	70	40	30
Oceania origins	50	20	30	15	10	10
Australian	55	20	30	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	26,080	...	...	5,045	...	...
Owner	16,005	...	...	3,325	...	...
Renter	10,075	...	...	1,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	26,080	...	...	5,045	...	...
Condominium	625	...	...	405	...	...
Not condominium	25,455	...	...	4,640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	26,085	...	...	5,045	...	...
No bedrooms	110	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,085	...	...	315	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,765	...	...	1,085	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,375	...	...	1,610	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,740	...	...	2,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	26,080	...	...	5,050	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,640	...	...	1,185	...	...
5 rooms	4,625	...	...	905	...	...
6 rooms	4,475	...	...	695	...	...
7 rooms	3,805	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,540	...	...	1,630	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	26,080	...	...	5,050	...	...
One person or fewer per room	25,910	...	...	4,845	...	...
More than 1 person per room	170	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	26,080	...	...	5,050	...	...
Suitable	25,325	...	...	4,655	...	...
Not suitable	755	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	26,085	...	...	5,045	...	...
1960 or before	9,730	...	...	430	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,160	...	...	2,190	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,540	...	...	520	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,150	...	...	885	...	...
2001 to 2005	775	...	...	510	...	...
2006 to 2010	860	...	...	390	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	865	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	26,080	...	...	5,045	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	23,930	...	...	4,780	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,155	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	26,080	...	...	5,050	...	...
1 household maintainer	16,490	...	...	3,000	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,320	...	...	1,790	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	270	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	26,085	...	...	5,045	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,055	...	...	185	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,105	...	...	965	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,520	...	...	1,335	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,755	...	...	1,000	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,540	...	...	820	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,495	...	...	480	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,615	...	...	200	...	...
85 years and over	995	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	25,965	...	...	5,035	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	18,845	...	...	4,085	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,120	...	...	950	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,590	...	...	890	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,915	...	...	3,325	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.7	...	...	66.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	13.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	888	...	...	1,257	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	979	...	...	1,253	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	189,800	...	...	259,772	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	213,706	...	...	275,591	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,080	...	...	1,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.4	...	...	15.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.8	...	...	28.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	758	...	...	989	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	802	...	...	1,030	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,820	23,505	25,315	10,710	5,605	5,105
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,770	6,040	5,730	2,935	1,635	1,295
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,985	7,690	8,295	3,685	2,010	1,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,065	9,780	11,290	4,090	1,960	2,130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,945	2,865	1,080	995	740	255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,005	1,275	730	370	190	175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,940	1,585	350	630	550	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,645	4,555	7,090	1,510	465	1,040
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	730	285	440	275	155	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,750	2,075	2,675	1,320	600	715
Bachelor's degree	3,395	1,425	1,980	985	415	565
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	420	175	245	90	35	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	90	55	35	60	50	0
Master's degree	760	375	390	160	85	75
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	55	30	30	15	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,940	14,390	15,555	7,815	4,115	3,705
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,010	2,705	2,300	1,660	915	745
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,935	4,915	5,015	2,750	1,530	1,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,005	6,765	8,240	3,405	1,670	1,735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,510	1,815	705	815	635	175
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,245	785	460	275	160	115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,270	1,030	240	545	475	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,825	3,460	5,360	1,210	390	820
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	385	165	210	225	145	85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,285	1,325	1,960	1,160	500	655
Bachelor's degree	2,390	950	1,435	885	360	525
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	265	105	155	70	25	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	35	30	50	40	10
Master's degree	525	210	315	135	70	70
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	25	20	20	10	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,815	23,505	25,315	10,710	5,605	5,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,755	13,725	14,025	6,615	3,645	2,975
Education	1,565	385	1,175	445	130	310
13. Education	1,560	385	1,175	445	130	310
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	405	195	210	45	25	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	80	30	20	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	300	120	185	25	0	20
Humanities	800	325	480	140	90	50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	185	80	110	15	15	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	310	90	225	30	15	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	30	15	20	0	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	55	15	45	30	15
54. History	100	55	40	20	20	0
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,155	575	1,580	300	90	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	55	60	15	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	535	60	475	70	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	380	125	255	70	20	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	170	25	140	10	10	10
42. Psychology	405	75	325	45	15	35
45. Social sciences	545	230	310	95	50	40
Business, management and public administration	4,210	1,360	2,850	735	190	545
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	665	85	585	55	10	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,545	1,275	2,270	680	185	495
Physical and life sciences and technologies	430	265	165	110	30	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	75	85	70	25	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	25	25	25	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	165	125	40	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	35	15	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	470	280	185	115	65	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	390	250	140	85	50	35
25. Library science	35	0	30	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	15	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,545	4,315	230	1,025	970	60
04. Architecture and related services	60	40	20	10	10	0
14. Engineering	350	310	40	140	130	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	995	890	105	200	175	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,125	1,110	15	260	260	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,325	1,290	30	280	265	15
48. Precision production	685	665	20	140	130	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	295	215	85	140	70	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	115	50	105	55	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	30	35	20	20
Health and related fields	4,225	780	3,445	730	150	580
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	105	110	30	25	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,985	665	3,325	680	105	575
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	20	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,960	1,085	875	310	140	165
12. Personal and culinary services	1,000	265	730	200	45	160
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	480	360	125	15	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	470	455	15	95	95	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,945	14,390	15,550	7,820	4,115	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,940	7,625	7,315	4,415	2,445	1,970
Education	975	225	755	360	100	255
13. Education	975	225	755	360	100	260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	305	135	165	40	15	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	15	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	230	80	150	20	0	20
Humanities	475	185	290	105	70	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	130	45	85	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	55	120	20	15	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	20	0	15	0	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	25	0	35	25	10
54. History	80	45	30	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,660	415	1,240	270	85	185
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	50	45	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	420	55	365	65	0	55
22. Legal professions and studies	295	75	220	60	15	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	150	15	135	0	0	0
42. Psychology	300	60	240	40	10	25
45. Social sciences	400	165	235	90	50	40
Business, management and public administration	3,090	945	2,140	620	180	445
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	560	65	490	50	10	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,535	885	1,645	570	170	400
Physical and life sciences and technologies	245	145	105	100	25	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	65	50	70	25	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	20	25	0	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	75	50	25	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	10	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	385	245	140	95	45	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	345	225	115	70	40	30
25. Library science	20	0	20	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,080	2,880	200	895	845	50
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	10	10	0
14. Engineering	230	195	35	140	130	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	730	640	95	155	140	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	765	750	15	220	220	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	845	815	30	240	230	10
48. Precision production	460	440	20	120	115	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	240	155	85	105	40	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	85	50	70	20	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	100	70	30	30	20	15
Health and related fields	3,075	610	2,465	565	125	445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	85	80	25	20	10
51. Health professions and related programs	2,890	515	2,375	530	95	435
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,475	825	650	260	135	130
12. Personal and culinary services	710	185	525	170	45	120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	400	295	105	0	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	345	20	85	80	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,820	23,505	25,315	10,710	5,605	5,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,755	13,730	14,030	6,615	3,640	2,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,065	9,775	11,285	4,095	1,960	2,130
Location of study inside Canada	19,775	9,140	10,635	3,030	1,400	1,630
Same as province or territory of residence	17,235	7,935	9,300	2,140	1,025	1,115
Different than province or territory of residence	2,540	1,200	1,340	885	375	510
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,290	640	650	1,060	560	505
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	385	190	195	55	45	10
Philippines	50	10	45	465	200	260
India	85	45	45	45	25	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	140	125	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	30	10	20
France	10	10	10	10	10	0
Other	475	240	235	440	265	180
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,940	14,390	15,555	7,820	4,115	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,940	7,625	7,315	4,415	2,450	1,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,005	6,770	8,240	3,405	1,670	1,740
Location of study inside Canada	14,125	6,370	7,760	2,415	1,155	1,255
Same as province or territory of residence	12,655	5,710	6,945	1,715	860	850
Different than province or territory of residence	1,470	655	815	700	300	405
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	875	400	480	990	510	480
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	300	140	170	25	10	10
Philippines	45	10	35	460	205	255
India	60	30	30	45	25	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	80	40	40	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	30	10	20
France	10	10	10	0	10	0
Other	355	170	185	415	255	160
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	48,820	23,505	25,315	10,710	5,605	5,105
In the labour force	27,140	14,075	13,065	7,985	4,545	3,435
Employed	24,655	12,595	12,055	7,250	4,075	3,170
Unemployed	2,485	1,475	1,010	735	470	265
Not in the labour force	21,675	9,430	12,250	2,720	1,060	1,670
Participation rate	55.6	59.9	51.6	74.6	81.1	67.3
Employment rate	50.5	53.6	47.6	67.7	72.7	62.1
Unemployment rate	9.2	10.5	7.7	9.2	10.3	7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	48,815	23,505	25,315	10,705	5,605	5,105
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,805	9,010	11,800	2,525	1,015	1,510
Worked	28,010	14,495	13,515	8,180	4,590	3,590
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,160	8,030	6,125	4,140	2,540	1,600
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,855	6,465	7,390	4,040	2,050	1,990
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.6	42.4	42.9	43.5	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	27,145	14,075	13,065	7,990	4,550	3,435
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	745	375	370	195	100	95
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	26,400	13,700	12,695	7,790	4,450	3,345
Employee	24,305	12,380	11,920	7,115	4,005	3,110
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,095	1,320	775	675	445	235
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	27,145	14,075	13,070	7,990	4,550	3,440
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	745	375	370	195	100	95
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	26,400	13,700	12,695	7,790	4,445	3,345
0 Management occupations	2,060	1,200	865	590	350	245
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,665	1,190	2,475	775	155	625
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	840	730	110	260	215	45
3 Health occupations	2,120	410	1,715	345	85	260
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,880	865	2,020	595	180	415
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	415	165	245	70	25	40
6 Sales and service occupations	7,145	2,900	4,245	1,665	635	1,030
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,185	4,690	490	1,280	1,200	80
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	315	230	85	570	535	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,775	1,320	450	1,635	1,065	570
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	27,145	14,075	13,070	7,985	4,550	3,440
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	740	370	370	200	100	95
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	26,400	13,700	12,700	7,790	4,445	3,345
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	170	70	340	250	90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	30	0	695	630	60
22 Utilities	150	135	10	55	40	15
23 Construction	2,030	1,865	160	475	440	35
31-33 Manufacturing	2,725	1,960	760	1,765	1,195	570
41 Wholesale trade	785	565	220	200	145	55
44-45 Retail trade	4,100	1,900	2,200	750	320	430
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,965	1,540	420	280	190	90
51 Information and cultural industries	310	165	150	35	20	10
52 Finance and insurance	570	175	395	145	20	125
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	340	220	120	95	55	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	915	500	415	260	155	100
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	0	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,380	735	645	290	175	115
61 Educational services	1,715	570	1,140	475	120	350
62 Health care and social assistance	3,800	665	3,135	570	85	490
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	395	160	240	95	50	45
72 Accommodation and food services	2,145	810	1,335	560	145	410
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,145	640	500	375	215	155
91 Public administration	1,640	895	745	335	185	145
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	24,655	12,595	12,060	7,250	4,075	3,170
Worked at home	1,145	605	545	250	100	150
Worked outside Canada	90	55	40	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	2,415	1,705	710	930	770	155
Worked at usual place	21,005	10,230	10,770	6,065	3,195	2,870
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	21,000	10,235	10,770	6,065	3,195	2,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,800	6,275	7,525	3,870	1,765	2,105
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,285	2,625	2,665	2,025	1,315	710
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,445	985	465	160	115	50
Commute to a different province or territory	470	350	125	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	23,415	11,935	11,480	6,995	3,970	3,025
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,840	9,940	8,900	5,450	3,165	2,280
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,035	905	1,135	840	420	420
Public transit	775	250	530	75	45	30
Walked	1,395	615	785	370	140	225
Bicycle	185	135	60	50	30	20
Other method	170	95	75	205	160	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	23,415	11,935	11,475	6,995	3,965	3,020
Less than 15 minutes	11,410	5,250	6,165	4,520	2,230	2,290
15 to 29 minutes	7,685	4,020	3,670	1,850	1,220	630
30 to 44 minutes	2,035	1,070	960	290	225	65
45 to 59 minutes	655	430	220	60	30	30
60 minutes and over	1,630	1,165	460	275	270	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	23,415	11,940	11,480	6,990	3,965	3,025
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,380	1,600	775	780	560	220
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,650	2,935	1,710	1,255	790	460
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,790	2,720	3,070	1,485	845	635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,935	1,240	2,695	1,085	430	655
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,890	680	1,210	555	185	370
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,765	2,750	2,010	1,840	1,155	690
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	28,985	14,970	14,010	8,415	4,720	3,690
Single responses	27,655	14,410	13,245	8,390	4,705	3,680
Official languages	27,620	14,380	13,235	8,295	4,675	3,620
English	26,290	13,835	12,460	8,270	4,670	3,600
French	1,325	555	775	25	0	25
Non-official languages	35	30	10	95	30	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	25	10	95	35	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	35	15	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	35	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	15	0	10	0	15
Chinese languages	15	15	10	15	0	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,325	560	765	25	20	10
English and French	1,250	545	710	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	10	45	20	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	28,980	14,970	14,010	8,415	4,725	3,690
None	22,070	11,890	10,175	8,065	4,550	3,515
English	870	395	475	35	10	25
French	5,915	2,595	3,320	70	45	20
Non-official language	105	70	35	230	115	110
Aboriginal	20	0	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	80	60	20	230	115	110
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	15	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	57,475	27,975	29,495	13,705	7,170	6,535
Non-movers	49,300	24,020	25,275	11,225	5,895	5,330
Movers	8,170	3,955	4,220	2,475	1,270	1,205
Non-migrants	5,595	2,595	3,005	1,740	925	820
Migrants	2,580	1,360	1,215	735	350	385
Internal migrants	2,475	1,320	1,150	455	210	245
Intraprovincial migrants	1,870	1,035	835	265	110	150
Interprovincial migrants	605	285	320	195	100	95
External migrants	105	35	65	280	135	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	55,050	26,690	28,365	12,825	6,710	6,115
Non-movers	33,695	16,410	17,285	6,300	3,310	2,990
Movers	21,355	10,275	11,080	6,530	3,405	3,125
Non-migrants	13,725	6,475	7,250	3,130	1,705	1,425
Migrants	7,630	3,800	3,830	3,390	1,695	1,700
Internal migrants	7,230	3,615	3,620	1,565	765	805
Intraprovincial migrants	5,480	2,810	2,670	930	465	465
Interprovincial migrants	1,750	805	945	635	300	335
External migrants	400	185	210	1,825	930	890