Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cornwall [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Lac la Biche, Dissolved municipality [Designated place], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cornwall Ontario [Census agglomeration]			Lac la Biche, DMU Alberta [Designated place]
	Data quality , Cornwall [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : Cornwall [Census agglomeration], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Lac la Biche, Dissolved municipality [Designated place], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	59,699	...	...	2,314	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	58,957	...	...	2,520r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.3	...	...	-8.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	26,936	...	...	1,048	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	26,082	...	...	895	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	117.3	...	...	382.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	509.14	...	...	6.05	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	59,700	28,890	30,805	2,310	1,100	1,210
0 to 14 years	9,315	4,755	4,560	495	255	240
0 to 4 years	3,080	1,595	1,485	160	80	80
5 to 9 years	3,255	1,660	1,605	165	90	75
10 to 14 years	2,980	1,505	1,475	170	80	80
15 to 64 years	36,990	18,145	18,845	1,495	710	790
15 to 19 years	3,165	1,640	1,530	150	75	75
20 to 24 years	3,555	1,820	1,740	160	70	90
25 to 29 years	3,285	1,605	1,675	155	75	85
30 to 34 years	3,185	1,555	1,625	165	70	95
35 to 39 years	3,095	1,515	1,580	160	75	80
40 to 44 years	3,195	1,510	1,685	160	80	75
45 to 49 years	3,420	1,645	1,775	120	70	55
50 to 54 years	4,675	2,270	2,400	165	70	95
55 to 59 years	4,920	2,400	2,520	135	70	65
60 to 64 years	4,495	2,180	2,310	130	55	75
65 years and over	13,395	5,995	7,400	320	135	180
65 to 69 years	4,265	2,050	2,215	115	50	60
70 to 74 years	3,055	1,460	1,600	55	20	35
75 to 79 years	2,380	1,090	1,295	65	25	35
80 to 84 years	1,785	775	1,010	45	15	25
85 years and over	1,910	620	1,290	40	20	20
85 to 89 years	1,170	415	755	35	15	20
90 to 94 years	545	160	390	0	5	0
95 to 99 years	165	40	125	0	0	0
100 years and over	25	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.6	16.5	14.8	21.4	23.2	19.8
15 to 64 years	62.0	62.8	61.2	64.7	64.5	65.3
65 years and over	22.4	20.8	24.0	13.9	12.3	14.9
85 years and over	3.2	2.1	4.2	1.7	1.8	1.7
Average age of the population	44.1	42.9	45.2	37.3	36.3	38.3
Median age of the population	46.6	45.1	48.0	36.1	35.5	37.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	26,080	...	...	895	...	...
Single-detached house	14,890	...	...	555	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,145	...	...	25	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,935	...	...	285	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,185	...	...	40	...	...
Row house	1,215	...	...	30	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,850	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,560	...	...	205	...	...
Other single-attached house	120	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	115	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	26,085	...	...	895	...	...
1 person	8,250	...	...	285	...	...
2 persons	9,995	...	...	255	...	...
3 persons	3,585	...	...	130	...	...
4 persons	2,750	...	...	110	...	...
5 or more persons	1,500	...	...	115	...	...
Number of persons in private households	58,135	...	...	2,265	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	50,385	24,140	26,250	1,815	845	970
Married or living common law	28,725	14,355	14,375	980	495	485
Married	22,710	11,360	11,350	755	385	370
Living common law	6,020	2,995	3,025	225	110	110
Not married and not living common law	21,655	9,785	11,870	840	350	485
Never married	12,305	6,650	5,655	545	270	280
Separated	1,830	795	1,030	50	15	30
Divorced	3,505	1,475	2,030	120	50	65
Widowed	4,020	870	3,150	125	20	105
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	17,310	...	...	610	...	...
2 persons	10,150	...	...	300	...	...
3 persons	3,440	...	...	135	...	...
4 persons	2,535	...	...	105	...	...
5 or more persons	1,185	...	...	70	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	17,310	...	...	610	...	...
Total couple families	14,025	...	...	465	...	...
Married couples	11,020	...	...	355	...	...
Common-law couples	3,005	...	...	110	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,280	...	...	140	...	...
Female parent	2,615	...	...	120	...	...
Male parent	675	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,025	...	...	465	...	...
Couples without children	8,110	...	...	225	...	...
Couples with children	5,915	...	...	245	...	...
1 child	2,555	...	...	95	...	...
2 children	2,285	...	...	90	...	...
3 or more children	1,075	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,280	...	...	145	...	...
1 child	2,040	...	...	75	...	...
2 children	885	...	...	40	...	...
3 or more children	360	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,025	5,145	5,880	460	205	255
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	26,080	...	...	895	...	...
One-census-family households	16,705	...	...	545	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,875	...	...	200	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,835	...	...	350	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	300	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,080	...	...	315	...	...
One-person households	8,250	...	...	280	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	830	...	...	35	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	58,620	28,485	30,140	2,270	1,070	1,195
English only	34,575	17,380	17,200	2,105	990	1,120
French only	470	185	285	0	0	0
English and French	23,410	10,860	12,550	145	75	75
Neither English nor French	165	65	100	10	5	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	58,620	28,485	30,135	2,270	1,070	1,195
English	45,890	22,615	23,270	2,190	1,035	1,155
French	12,095	5,555	6,535	65	30	35
English and French	480	250	230	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	150	60	95	15	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	12,335	5,680	6,650	65	30	35
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	21.0	19.9	22.1	2.9	2.8	2.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	58,620	28,485	30,140	2,270	1,070	1,195
Single responses	57,190	27,810	29,375	2,195	1,035	1,160
Official languages	54,125	26,295	27,835	1,805	845	960
English	41,840	20,660	21,180	1,730	815	920
French	12,285	5,630	6,650	75	35	40
Non-official languages	3,060	1,520	1,545	390	185	205
Aboriginal languages	65	35	25	60	25	30
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	55	25	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	45	20	25	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,000	1,485	1,515	330	160	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	165	85	75	70	30	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	160	90	70	65	30	35
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	145	80	65	70	30	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	35	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	10	65	130	65	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	15	50	95	50	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	405	205	200	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	10	5	5
Tamil	390	195	190	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	990	975	90	40	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	195	95	105	40	15	25
Baltic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	190	90	100	40	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	5	5	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	85	40	45	5	0	0
Russian	25	10	15	10	5	0
Serbian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	15	30	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	435	215	220	25	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	165	90	75	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	240	115	125	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	50	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	850	435	410	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	725	370	350	20	10	10
Bengali	45	25	20	5	5	5
Gujarati	50	30	25	0	5	5
Hindi	25	10	15	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	55	55	5	0	5
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	475	250	230	0	5	0
Iranian languages	120	60	60	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	65	35	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	380	190	190	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	170	90	75	0	0	5
Portuguese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Romanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Spanish	135	65	75	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	15	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	60	65	20	10	5
Chinese languages	130	65	70	20	15	5
Cantonese	65	35	35	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	15	30	0	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	45	45	0	5	0
Estonian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	35	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,430	670	760	75	35	35
English and French	1,110	520	590	10	10	5
English and non-official language	255	115	135	60	30	35
French and non-official language	30	15	15	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	40	20	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	58,620	28,485	30,135	2,265	1,070	1,200
Single responses	57,045	27,755	29,290	2,160	1,030	1,135
Official languages	55,595	27,040	28,555	1,950	915	1,035
English	50,275	24,650	25,625	1,940	915	1,030
French	5,315	2,390	2,930	10	0	5
Non-official languages	1,450	715	735	210	110	100
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,430	700	725	190	100	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	40	40	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	35	40	35	10	20
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	70	35	35	30	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	90	50	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	75	45	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	290	150	135	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	5	0	0
Tamil	280	150	135	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	850	415	435	45	25	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	25	25	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	25	25	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	5	5	5
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	15	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	15	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	595	285	305	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	495	245	250	15	10	5
Bengali	20	15	10	5	5	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	5	0	0
Hindi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	30	25	5	5	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	375	180	195	5	0	0
Iranian languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	50	20	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	70	30	35	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	45	40	15	10	5
Chinese languages	90	40	45	10	5	5
Cantonese	50	30	25	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,575	725	845	105	45	65
English and French	900	395	505	5	0	5
English and non-official language	595	295	305	100	40	60
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	60	30	30	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	58,620	28,480	30,135	2,270	1,070	1,195
None	47,900	23,615	24,280	1,990	930	1,055
English	3,475	1,575	1,900	100	50	50
French	6,130	2,755	3,375	40	20	15
Non-official language	990	465	530	140	70	70
Aboriginal	115	50	65	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	875	415	465	115	60	55
English and French	30	20	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	20	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	55	30	25	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	48,820	23,505	25,315	1,765	810	955
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,920	22,595	24,320	1,675	775	900
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,390	33,232	24,844	40,013	50,048	33,365
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,930	22,595	24,335	1,675	775	905
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,384	30,314	23,575	35,840	42,752	30,464
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,835	19,275	19,560	1,520	730	795
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,887	32,292	21,933	38,699	50,176	31,424
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,315	17,065	20,245	1,080	390	695
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,104	8,620	9,524	5,770	5,184	6,053
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,400	15,875	14,520	1,335	645	685
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,062	31,438	24,881	40,000	54,016	31,456
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	48,820	23,505	25,315	1,640	730	905
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,935	22,580	24,355	1,535	680	860
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,109	41,181	31,406	50,978	62,605	41,756
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,940	22,580	24,360	1,535	680	860
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,385	35,239	27,812	42,719	50,807	36,305
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,800	19,230	19,565	1,390	630	760
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,390	40,119	28,759	50,428	63,448	39,596
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,170	16,905	20,265	955	325	630
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,698	9,367	9,975	8,756	7,850	9,228
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,400	15,800	14,600	1,200	555	650
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,954	39,228	30,328	51,381	63,001	41,462
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	48,820	23,505	25,310	1,635	730	910
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,825	7,820	6,010	525	275	245
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,901	48,496	41,142	62,979	72,352	58,900
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,826	56,998	47,395	70,125	77,366	62,013
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.8	83.1	73.7	89.6	94.1	83.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.3	65.8	58.1	77.9	82.9	71.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.2	16.9	26.3	10.6	6.4	16.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	48,820	23,505	25,315	1,770	815	955
Without total income	1,900	910	995	95	40	55
With total income	46,915	22,595	24,320	1,680	775	905
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.1	96.1	94.9	95.1	94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,955	2,550	3,405	190	85	105
$10,000 to $19,999	10,270	4,125	6,145	205	75	125
$20,000 to $29,999	8,350	3,635	4,715	270	85	185
$30,000 to $39,999	6,445	3,050	3,395	175	65	110
$40,000 to $49,999	5,070	2,620	2,450	180	80	100
$50,000 to $59,999	3,445	1,990	1,455	130	45	85
$60,000 to $69,999	2,420	1,500	920	115	65	50
$70,000 to $79,999	1,460	925	535	90	50	40
$80,000 to $89,999	1,015	610	405	70	50	20
$90,000 to $99,999	910	485	425	60	40	20
$100,000 and over	1,580	1,110	475	190	130	55
$100,000 to $149,999	1,250	850	400	140	100	50
$150,000 and over	335	255	75	45	35	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,820	23,505	25,310	1,770	815	955
Without after-tax income	1,890	910	985	95	40	55
With after-tax income	46,925	22,595	24,335	1,675	775	905
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.1	96.1	94.6	95.1	94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,150	2,600	3,545	195	90	110
$10,000 to $19,999	10,670	4,265	6,400	215	80	135
$20,000 to $29,999	9,620	4,320	5,305	305	100	205
$30,000 to $39,999	7,445	3,680	3,765	215	90	125
$40,000 to $49,999	5,165	2,775	2,385	210	80	130
$50,000 to $59,999	3,225	2,015	1,205	160	85	70
$60,000 to $69,999	1,740	1,105	635	100	55	50
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	705	560	95	80	20
$80,000 and over	1,655	1,130	525	185	125	60
$80,000 to $89,999	765	465	300	55	30	25
$90,000 to $99,999	340	245	95	45	30	20
$100,000 and over	550	420	130	85	60	20
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	48,820	23,505	25,310	1,770	815	955
Without employment income	18,420	7,625	10,795	435	165	270
With employment income	30,395	15,875	14,520	1,335	645	685
Percentage with employment income	62.3	67.5	57.4	75.4	79.1	71.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,920	2,630	2,290	155	55	95
$5,000 to $9,999	2,660	1,180	1,480	70	35	40
$10,000 to $19,999	4,375	1,975	2,400	140	55	85
$20,000 to $29,999	4,015	1,885	2,130	155	45	105
$30,000 to $39,999	3,925	1,895	2,030	150	55	90
$40,000 to $49,999	3,135	1,695	1,440	125	55	70
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,325	865	100	45	55
$60,000 to $69,999	1,525	985	540	95	55	45
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	630	365	65	50	20
$80,000 and over	2,660	1,675	980	280	195	85
$80,000 to $89,999	745	435	305	55	40	15
$90,000 to $99,999	765	385	380	45	30	20
$100,000 and over	1,150	850	300	180	130	50
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	26,080	...	...	895	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,712	...	...	77,909	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,542	...	...	67,226	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,250	...	...	280	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,653	...	...	40,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,294	...	...	37,205	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	17,830	...	...	615	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,398	...	...	105,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,064	...	...	89,472	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	26,080	...	...	885	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,976	...	...	88,714	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,482	...	...	74,342	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,250	...	...	285	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,691	...	...	46,678	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,565	...	...	40,161	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	17,830	...	...	595	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,525	...	...	108,928	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,472	...	...	90,780	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	26,080	...	...	895	...	...
Under $5,000	280	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	430	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,230	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,630	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,765	...	...	65	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,510	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,600	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,520	...	...	35	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,365	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,310	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,270	...	...	70	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,025	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,430	...	...	50	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,200	...	...	45	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,800	...	...	340	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,105	...	...	100	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,160	...	...	90	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	85	...	...
$200,000 and over	540	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,085	...	...	895	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	435	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,235	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,705	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,960	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,660	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,770	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,690	...	...	45	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,535	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,480	...	...	50	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,645	...	...	70	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,195	...	...	55	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,810	...	...	65	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,425	...	...	50	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,075	...	...	55	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,175	...	...	260	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,655	...	...	115	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	750	...	...	65	...	...
$150,000 and over	770	...	...	80	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	17,235	...	...	590	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,697	...	...	98,112	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,302	...	...	86,336	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,695	...	...	195	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,839	...	...	103,168	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,302	...	...	90,624	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,985	...	...	245	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,022	...	...	124,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,689	...	...	105,131	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,105	...	...	135	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,293	...	...	48,512	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,156	...	...	46,080	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	17,215	...	...	560	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,976	...	...	107,626	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,785	...	...	89,335	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,710	...	...	200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,782	...	...	123,605	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,043	...	...	101,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,935	...	...	205	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,769	...	...	130,762	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,586	...	...	107,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,120	...	...	145	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,753	...	...	54,903	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,740	...	...	48,900	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,930	4,670	5,255	395	175	225
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,648	25,704	24,096	38,656	43,776	33,792
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,545	24,034	23,259	34,944	38,464	30,784
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,925	4,645	5,280	380	140	240
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,779	35,573	32,201	48,322	52,379	45,922
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,130	30,053	28,319	41,750	44,346	40,214
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	58,130	28,255	29,875	2,265	1,065	1,195
In the bottom half of the distribution	36,950	17,500	19,455	1,065	470	595
In the bottom decile	8,095	3,805	4,290	215	100	120
In the second decile	9,130	4,115	5,020	270	105	165
In the third decile	7,280	3,465	3,820	190	80	105
In the fourth decile	6,390	3,145	3,245	195	100	100
In the fifth decile	6,055	2,975	3,085	200	90	110
In the top half of the distribution	21,180	10,760	10,420	1,195	595	600
In the sixth decile	5,625	2,805	2,820	185	80	105
In the seventh decile	5,125	2,635	2,490	260	130	135
In the eighth decile	4,355	2,185	2,165	235	125	110
In the ninth decile	3,755	1,915	1,840	265	140	130
In the top decile	2,320	1,220	1,100	250	125	125
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	58,130	28,255	29,875	2,265	1,065	1,195
0 to 17 years	11,225	5,770	5,455	590	300	290
0 to 5 years	3,690	1,915	1,775	190	95	90
18 to 64 years	34,730	16,895	17,835	1,375	645	735
65 years and over	12,180	5,595	6,580	295	125	175
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,155	6,030	7,125	335	135	195
0 to 17 years	3,590	1,835	1,750	120	60	60
0 to 5 years	1,450	745	700	45	20	20
18 to 64 years	7,535	3,450	4,085	160	60	100
65 years and over	2,035	745	1,285	50	15	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	22.6	21.3	23.8	14.8	12.7	16.3
0 to 17 years (%)	32.0	31.8	32.1	20.3	20.0	20.7
0 to 5 years (%)	39.3	38.9	39.4	23.7	21.1	22.2
18 to 64 years (%)	21.7	20.4	22.9	11.6	9.3	13.6
65 years and over (%)	16.7	13.3	19.5	16.9	12.0	20.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,795	2,780	3,015	125	55	70
0 to 17 years	1,455	735	720	50	25	25
0 to 5 years	610	315	300	15	10	10
18 to 64 years	4,110	1,970	2,135	70	30	40
65 years and over	230	70	160	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.0	9.8	10.1	5.5	5.2	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	13.0	12.7	13.2	8.5	8.3	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	16.5	16.4	16.9	7.9	10.5	11.1
18 to 64 years (%)	11.8	11.7	12.0	5.1	4.7	5.4
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.3	2.4	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	58,130	28,260	29,875	2,115	985	1,130
Official languages	57,965	28,190	29,770	2,110	985	1,125
English	57,500	27,985	29,510	2,105	985	1,125
French	23,695	10,860	12,840	125	85	40
Non-official languages	4,310	2,025	2,285	400	185	210
Aboriginal languages	200	110	90	65	35	30
Algonquian languages	30	20	10	70	35	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	160	80	75	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	160	80	75	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,125	1,930	2,200	330	150	180
Afro-Asiatic languages	210	85	125	80	45	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	85	120	80	40	40
Amharic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	185	80	105	80	40	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	20	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	30	65	100	35	65
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	30	65	95	40	60
Waray-Waray	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	410	235	180	0	10	0
Kannada	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	395	220	175	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,950	1,375	1,575	110	45	70
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	220	105	110	40	10	25
Baltic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	205	95	115	40	10	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Czech	25	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	45	0	0	0
Russian	40	15	25	10	0	10
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	25	30	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	585	275	315	25	10	20
Afrikaans	10	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	15	0	10	10	0	10
Dutch	180	90	90	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	370	190	185	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	20	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	80	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,220	575	640	40	15	20
Indo-Aryan languages	1,060	510	550	45	20	20
Bengali	130	70	60	20	10	10
Gujarati	80	30	50	0	0	0
Hindi	110	60	50	20	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	130	120	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	790	375	420	10	10	10
Iranian languages	185	80	105	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	65	35	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	115	45	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	825	370	450	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	230	120	110	10	10	0
Portuguese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Romanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Spanish	580	250	325	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	125	35	90	0	0	0
American Sign Language	50	0	45	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	20	35	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	90	60	15	10	10
Chinese languages	150	90	60	15	10	0
Cantonese	85	60	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	15	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	20	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	10	45	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	0	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	25	0	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	40	40	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	10
Hungarian	70	35	35	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	58,130	28,255	29,875	2,115	985	1,130
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	57,115	27,830	29,290	2,030	950	1,080
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,075	5,735	5,340	555	295	260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	46,040	22,090	23,950	1,470	660	815
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,015	425	590	85	35	55
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	58,130	28,260	29,875	2,115	985	1,135
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	54,065	26,365	27,700	1,865	890	975
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,900	1,810	2,090	245	95	145
Before 1981	1,790	850	940	80	20	60
1981 to 1990	425	205	225	15	10	10
1991 to 2000	605	275	325	15	10	10
2001 to 2010	790	345	445	70	30	35
2001 to 2005	425	200	230	10	0	0
2006 to 2010	360	145	215	60	25	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	295	135	155	65	30	35
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	165	75	85	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,900	1,810	2,090	240	90	150
Under 5 years	525	280	245	25	10	15
5 to 14 years	780	370	410	85	20	60
15 to 24 years	955	410	545	25	10	20
25 to 44 years	1,455	675	775	90	40	50
45 years and over	190	85	110	15	15	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,900	1,815	2,090	240	95	150
Americas	685	255	430	20	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	25	0	20	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	20	0	15	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	525	190	335	25	0	15
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	30	0	0	0
Europe	1,695	855	840	35	10	25
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	25	15	10	0	0	0
France	45	20	15	0	0	0
Germany	190	90	100	10	0	10
Greece	90	50	45	0	0	0
Hungary	55	25	30	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	15	0	0	0
Italy	120	60	60	0	0	0
Netherlands	145	75	75	10	0	0
Poland	40	15	15	0	0	0
Portugal	30	15	15	0	0	0
Romania	25	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	0	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	720	355	360	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	160	95	65	0	0	0
Africa	145	75	75	15	10	0
Algeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	70	30	45	10	10	0
Asia	1,350	615	740	165	70	95
Afghanistan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	35	30	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	90	40	45	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	10	0	0	0
India	155	80	75	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	15	0	0	0
Iraq	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	10	10	0
Lebanon	35	10	25	20	0	15
Pakistan	440	195	250	0	0	0
Philippines	110	35	75	85	35	50
Sri Lanka	235	125	105	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	15	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	15	45	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	290	140	155	65	30	35
Americas	40	20	20	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	45	20	20	10	0	0
France	25	15	10	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	185	80	105	60	25	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	20	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	15	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	15	45	20	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	58,135	28,260	29,875	2,110	980	1,130
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,215	1,980	2,235	255	90	165
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,800	2,795	3,005	280	130	150
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	48,115	23,485	24,635	1,575	760	820
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,180	995	1,185	165	75	85
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	680	330	350	100	55	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	250	160	95	50	35	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	425	165	260	45	15	25
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	880	320	560	60	20	40
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	540	315	230	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	80	35	45	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	58,130	28,255	29,875	2,110	985	1,130
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,365	1,090	1,275	695	295	400
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,275	1,035	1,240	690	290	400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,505	730	775	95	35	55
Métis	685	275	405	595	255	340
Inuk (Inuit)	80	25	55	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	20	25	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	30	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	55,765	27,170	28,595	1,415	690	730
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	58,130	28,260	29,875	2,115	980	1,130
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,135	555	575	135	45	85
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	56,995	27,700	29,295	1,980	940	1,045
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	58,130	28,260	29,875	2,110	980	1,130
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	730	345	385	295	120	170
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	715	340	375	255	105	150
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	600	315	285	80	30	50
Métis single ancestry	95	20	75	180	75	105
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	15	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,390	1,470	1,920	420	210	210
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,290	1,435	1,860	360	185	180
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,575	1,135	1,445	125	55	70
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	640	280	360	235	130	110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	25	50	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	95	35	60	55	25	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	30	65	55	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	54,010	26,440	27,565	1,400	655	745
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	58,130	28,260	29,875	2,115	980	1,130
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,915	1,435	1,480	365	175	190
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,535	780	750	50	25	20
Chinese	195	105	85	10	10	0
Black	450	225	225	35	15	20
Filipino	160	50	110	110	45	60
Latin American	70	25	40	0	0	0
Arab	110	65	50	130	65	70
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	30	55	20	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	155	70	90	0	0	0
Korean	20	20	0	15	15	0
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	15	25	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	80	40	40	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	55,215	26,825	28,390	1,750	805	945
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	58,130	28,255	29,875	2,115	980	1,135
North American Aboriginal origins	4,125	1,810	2,310	710	330	385
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,285	1,485	1,800	295	125	170
Inuit	100	35	65	0	0	0
Métis	850	330	515	510	250	265
Other North American origins	31,000	14,940	16,060	460	225	240
Acadian	75	25	45	0	0	0
American	780	295	480	50	15	35
Canadian	30,435	14,700	15,735	420	210	215
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Québécois	55	35	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	37,260	18,075	19,190	1,240	565	670
British Isles origins	24,385	11,805	12,575	665	285	385
Channel Islander	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	11,790	5,560	6,225	385	165	225
Irish	10,290	4,890	5,400	265	125	140
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	10,450	5,170	5,280	265	120	145
Welsh	695	325	375	35	15	25
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,115	490	620	50	20	30
French origins	18,895	8,895	10,000	485	280	215
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	15	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	18,885	8,890	9,995	490	280	210
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,190	3,065	3,120	365	155	200
Austrian	95	35	55	25	20	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	215	125	90	10	0	0
Dutch	2,075	1,090	990	100	45	55
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	50	30	25	0	0	0
German	4,245	2,050	2,195	265	115	145
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	80	40	40	10	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	665	335	330	130	60	70
Danish	145	90	55	10	10	10
Finnish	110	55	55	10	0	0
Icelandic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Norwegian	245	135	110	40	25	15
Swedish	180	80	100	75	35	40
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,870	860	1,010	460	220	245
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	45	35	15	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	340	130	205	10	10	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	805	350	455	150	75	75
Romanian	90	35	60	20	10	20
Russian	150	70	75	65	15	50
Slovak	60	25	35	10	0	0
Ukrainian	455	215	235	320	140	175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,415	1,170	1,245	110	55	55
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	310	175	145	0	0	0
Italian	1,545	735	815	105	55	50
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	25	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	70	70	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	270	125	145	10	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	15	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	160	80	85	10	0	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	45	30	20	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	110	50	60	10	0	10
Caribbean origins	310	150	165	0	0	0
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	35	20	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Jamaican	85	30	55	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	205	85	120	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chilean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	90	40	50	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	10	20	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	460	220	235	40	15	30
Central and West African origins	65	25	35	20	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	110	60	50	0	0	0
Algerian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	25	55	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	35	15	20	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	205	110	90	15	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	35	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	155	80	75	10	10	10
Asian origins	2,520	1,215	1,305	350	165	185
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	470	200	270	150	65	80
Afghan	45	10	30	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	40	15	25	35	15	20
Armenian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	75	30	40	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	70	90	80	35	45
Palestinian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Pashtun	45	30	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	20	0	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	15	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	25	10	20	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	1,560	800	765	65	40	30
Bangladeshi	70	40	35	0	0	0
Bengali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	645	335	310	65	40	25
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	500	230	270	0	0	0
Punjabi	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	285	165	125	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	35	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	495	220	275	135	65	70
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	205	105	100	15	0	10
Filipino	185	65	120	110	45	60
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	0	15	15	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	30	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	25	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	50	20	30	0	0	0
Australian	55	20	30	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	26,080	...	...	885	...	...
Owner	16,005	...	...	520	...	...
Renter	10,075	...	...	365	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	26,080	...	...	885	...	...
Condominium	625	...	...	135	...	...
Not condominium	25,455	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	26,085	...	...	885	...	...
No bedrooms	110	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,085	...	...	125	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,765	...	...	180	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,375	...	...	290	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,740	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	26,080	...	...	880	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,640	...	...	245	...	...
5 rooms	4,625	...	...	160	...	...
6 rooms	4,475	...	...	85	...	...
7 rooms	3,805	...	...	155	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,540	...	...	230	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	26,080	...	...	880	...	...
One person or fewer per room	25,910	...	...	860	...	...
More than 1 person per room	170	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	26,080	...	...	885	...	...
Suitable	25,325	...	...	845	...	...
Not suitable	755	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	26,085	...	...	880	...	...
1960 or before	9,730	...	...	80	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,160	...	...	325	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,540	...	...	180	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,150	...	...	125	...	...
2001 to 2005	775	...	...	40	...	...
2006 to 2010	860	...	...	85	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	865	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	26,080	...	...	880	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	23,930	...	...	840	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,155	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	26,080	...	...	880	...	...
1 household maintainer	16,490	...	...	655	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,320	...	...	225	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	270	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	26,085	...	...	885	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,055	...	...	45	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,105	...	...	165	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,520	...	...	110	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,755	...	...	145	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,540	...	...	200	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,495	...	...	110	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,615	...	...	85	...	...
85 years and over	995	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	25,965	...	...	875	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	18,845	...	...	655	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,120	...	...	220	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,590	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,915	...	...	515	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.7	...	...	54.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	17.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	888	...	...	1,195	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	979	...	...	1,161	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	189,800	...	...	349,612	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	213,706	...	...	400,519	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,080	...	...	365	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.4	...	...	32.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.8	...	...	36.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	758	...	...	1,002	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	802	...	...	1,034	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,820	23,505	25,315	1,635	730	905
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,770	6,040	5,730	410	180	230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,985	7,690	8,295	460	215	245
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,065	9,780	11,290	770	330	435
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,945	2,865	1,080	110	90	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,005	1,275	730	50	35	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,940	1,585	350	65	60	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,645	4,555	7,090	415	135	275
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	730	285	440	30	15	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,750	2,075	2,675	220	90	130
Bachelor's degree	3,395	1,425	1,980	135	55	80
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	420	175	245	20	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	90	55	35	0	0	0
Master's degree	760	375	390	65	30	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	55	30	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,940	14,390	15,555	1,110	505	600
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,010	2,705	2,300	190	95	105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,935	4,915	5,015	280	135	150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,005	6,765	8,240	630	280	355
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,510	1,815	705	100	85	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,245	785	460	45	30	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,270	1,030	240	55	55	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,825	3,460	5,360	335	110	225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	385	165	210	20	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,285	1,325	1,960	180	80	100
Bachelor's degree	2,390	950	1,435	105	55	55
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	265	105	155	20	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	35	30	0	0	10
Master's degree	525	210	315	50	20	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	25	20	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,815	23,505	25,315	1,640	730	910
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,755	13,725	14,025	865	395	470
Education	1,565	385	1,175	80	25	55
13. Education	1,560	385	1,175	80	25	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	405	195	210	15	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	80	30	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	300	120	185	0	0	0
Humanities	800	325	480	25	15	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	185	80	110	10	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	310	90	225	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	30	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	55	15	10	10	10
54. History	100	55	40	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,155	575	1,580	55	0	55
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	55	60	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	535	60	475	35	0	40
22. Legal professions and studies	380	125	255	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	170	25	140	0	0	0
42. Psychology	405	75	325	10	0	15
45. Social sciences	545	230	310	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	4,210	1,360	2,850	140	45	95
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	665	85	585	35	0	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,545	1,275	2,270	105	40	60
Physical and life sciences and technologies	430	265	165	20	15	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	75	85	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	25	25	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	165	125	40	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	35	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	470	280	185	25	10	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	390	250	140	25	10	15
25. Library science	35	0	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,545	4,315	230	160	130	25
04. Architecture and related services	60	40	20	0	0	0
14. Engineering	350	310	40	30	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	995	890	105	30	30	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,125	1,110	15	20	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,325	1,290	30	55	45	10
48. Precision production	685	665	20	20	15	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	295	215	85	30	30	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	115	50	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	30	30	30	10
Health and related fields	4,225	780	3,445	160	25	135
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	105	110	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,985	665	3,325	155	20	135
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,960	1,085	875	55	35	15
12. Personal and culinary services	1,000	265	730	20	10	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	480	360	125	15	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	470	455	15	20	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,945	14,390	15,550	1,105	505	600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,940	7,625	7,315	475	220	250
Education	975	225	755	55	15	35
13. Education	975	225	755	55	15	40
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	305	135	165	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	15	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	230	80	150	0	0	0
Humanities	475	185	290	15	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	130	45	85	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	55	120	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	20	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	25	0	10	0	0
54. History	80	45	30	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,660	415	1,240	60	0	55
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	50	45	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	420	55	365	35	0	35
22. Legal professions and studies	295	75	220	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	150	15	135	0	0	0
42. Psychology	300	60	240	10	0	15
45. Social sciences	400	165	235	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	3,090	945	2,140	125	35	85
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	560	65	490	35	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,535	885	1,645	90	40	55
Physical and life sciences and technologies	245	145	105	15	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	65	50	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	20	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	75	50	25	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	385	245	140	20	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	345	225	115	20	10	10
25. Library science	20	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,080	2,880	200	145	120	25
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	230	195	35	25	20	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	730	640	95	30	25	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	765	750	15	20	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	845	815	30	40	35	10
48. Precision production	460	440	20	20	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	240	155	85	25	20	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	85	50	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	100	70	30	25	20	0
Health and related fields	3,075	610	2,465	135	25	110
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	85	80	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,890	515	2,375	130	20	110
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,475	825	650	40	25	10
12. Personal and culinary services	710	185	525	10	10	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	400	295	105	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	345	20	15	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,820	23,505	25,315	1,635	730	905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,755	13,730	14,030	870	395	470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,065	9,775	11,285	770	335	435
Location of study inside Canada	19,775	9,140	10,635	645	280	370
Same as province or territory of residence	17,235	7,935	9,300	525	210	320
Different than province or territory of residence	2,540	1,200	1,340	120	70	50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,290	640	650	125	55	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	385	190	195	35	15	25
Philippines	50	10	45	45	15	35
India	85	45	45	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	140	125	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other	475	240	235	20	15	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,940	14,390	15,555	1,105	505	600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,940	7,625	7,315	475	220	250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,005	6,770	8,240	635	285	350
Location of study inside Canada	14,125	6,370	7,760	530	235	295
Same as province or territory of residence	12,655	5,710	6,945	420	170	250
Different than province or territory of residence	1,470	655	815	105	65	45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	875	400	480	100	50	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	300	140	170	25	10	15
Philippines	45	10	35	45	15	30
India	60	30	30	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	80	40	40	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other	355	170	185	20	15	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	48,820	23,505	25,315	1,635	730	910
In the labour force	27,140	14,075	13,065	1,080	540	540
Employed	24,655	12,595	12,055	985	485	500
Unemployed	2,485	1,475	1,010	95	55	40
Not in the labour force	21,675	9,430	12,250	560	190	365
Participation rate	55.6	59.9	51.6	66.1	74.0	59.3
Employment rate	50.5	53.6	47.6	60.2	66.4	54.9
Unemployment rate	9.2	10.5	7.7	8.8	10.2	7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	48,815	23,505	25,315	1,640	725	905
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,805	9,010	11,800	500	170	335
Worked	28,010	14,495	13,515	1,135	565	575
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,160	8,030	6,125	550	300	250
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,855	6,465	7,390	590	260	320
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.6	42.4	42.0	41.7	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	27,145	14,075	13,065	1,080	540	535
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	745	375	370	15	10	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	26,400	13,700	12,695	1,065	535	525
Employee	24,305	12,380	11,920	960	490	475
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,095	1,320	775	105	50	55
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	27,145	14,075	13,070	1,080	540	540
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	745	375	370	10	0	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	26,400	13,700	12,695	1,070	535	530
0 Management occupations	2,060	1,200	865	65	40	25
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,665	1,190	2,475	155	30	125
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	840	730	110	60	55	0
3 Health occupations	2,120	410	1,715	85	10	70
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,880	865	2,020	130	35	95
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	415	165	245	25	15	0
6 Sales and service occupations	7,145	2,900	4,245	280	110	170
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,185	4,690	490	175	160	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	315	230	85	55	50	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,775	1,320	450	35	35	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	27,145	14,075	13,070	1,080	540	540
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	740	370	370	10	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	26,400	13,700	12,700	1,065	535	530
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	170	70	25	25	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	30	0	80	65	10
22 Utilities	150	135	10	10	0	0
23 Construction	2,030	1,865	160	60	40	20
31-33 Manufacturing	2,725	1,960	760	35	25	10
41 Wholesale trade	785	565	220	40	30	10
44-45 Retail trade	4,100	1,900	2,200	115	60	55
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,965	1,540	420	60	55	10
51 Information and cultural industries	310	165	150	10	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	570	175	395	30	0	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	340	220	120	10	15	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	915	500	415	45	25	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	0	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,380	735	645	65	40	20
61 Educational services	1,715	570	1,140	140	40	100
62 Health care and social assistance	3,800	665	3,135	135	15	120
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	395	160	240	20	10	15
72 Accommodation and food services	2,145	810	1,335	100	30	75
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,145	640	500	20	0	15
91 Public administration	1,640	895	745	95	55	35
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	24,655	12,595	12,060	980	485	495
Worked at home	1,145	605	545	35	10	25
Worked outside Canada	90	55	40	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,415	1,705	710	185	135	45
Worked at usual place	21,005	10,230	10,770	760	335	425
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	21,000	10,235	10,770	760	335	425
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,800	6,275	7,525	665	275	390
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,285	2,625	2,665	35	15	15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,445	985	465	65	50	20
Commute to a different province or territory	470	350	125	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	23,415	11,935	11,480	945	475	470
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,840	9,940	8,900	785	405	380
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,035	905	1,135	15	10	10
Public transit	775	250	530	20	20	0
Walked	1,395	615	785	105	35	70
Bicycle	185	135	60	10	10	0
Other method	170	95	75	15	0	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	23,415	11,935	11,475	940	475	470
Less than 15 minutes	11,410	5,250	6,165	695	320	385
15 to 29 minutes	7,685	4,020	3,670	110	35	75
30 to 44 minutes	2,035	1,070	960	45	40	10
45 to 59 minutes	655	430	220	15	15	0
60 minutes and over	1,630	1,165	460	75	65	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	23,415	11,940	11,480	940	475	470
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,380	1,600	775	45	40	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,650	2,935	1,710	95	75	20
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,790	2,720	3,070	265	150	115
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,935	1,240	2,695	320	130	185
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,890	680	1,210	100	30	65
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,765	2,750	2,010	125	55	70
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	28,985	14,970	14,010	1,160	565	590
Single responses	27,655	14,410	13,245	1,145	565	580
Official languages	27,620	14,380	13,235	1,145	565	580
English	26,290	13,835	12,460	1,145	560	580
French	1,325	555	775	0	0	0
Non-official languages	35	30	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	25	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,325	560	765	10	10	0
English and French	1,250	545	710	0	10	0
English and non-official language	50	10	45	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	28,980	14,970	14,010	1,155	565	590
None	22,070	11,890	10,175	1,135	555	580
English	870	395	475	0	0	0
French	5,915	2,595	3,320	0	0	0
Non-official language	105	70	35	25	15	10
Aboriginal	20	0	15	10	15	0
Non-Aboriginal	80	60	20	10	0	0
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	15	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	57,475	27,975	29,495	2,070	955	1,115
Non-movers	49,300	24,020	25,275	1,745	825	915
Movers	8,170	3,955	4,220	330	125	200
Non-migrants	5,595	2,595	3,005	225	90	130
Migrants	2,580	1,360	1,215	105	35	70
Internal migrants	2,475	1,320	1,150	85	35	55
Intraprovincial migrants	1,870	1,035	835	85	30	55
Interprovincial migrants	605	285	320	0	0	0
External migrants	105	35	65	15	0	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	55,050	26,690	28,365	1,960	895	1,065
Non-movers	33,695	16,410	17,285	1,320	645	675
Movers	21,355	10,275	11,080	640	250	390
Non-migrants	13,725	6,475	7,250	285	100	190
Migrants	7,630	3,800	3,830	350	150	200
Internal migrants	7,230	3,615	3,620	300	130	170
Intraprovincial migrants	5,480	2,810	2,670	205	85	115
Interprovincial migrants	1,750	805	945	95	45	45
External migrants	400	185	210	55	20	35