Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cornwall [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Chestermere, City [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cornwall Ontario [Census agglomeration]			Chestermere, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Cornwall [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : Cornwall [Census agglomeration], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Chestermere, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	59,699	...	...	19,887	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	58,957	...	...	14,824	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.3	...	...	34.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	26,936	...	...	6,250	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	26,082	...	...	6,112	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	117.3	...	...	603.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	509.14	...	...	32.94	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	59,700	28,890	30,805	19,885	9,910	9,980
0 to 14 years	9,315	4,755	4,560	4,820	2,435	2,385
0 to 4 years	3,080	1,595	1,485	1,545	750	790
5 to 9 years	3,255	1,660	1,605	1,745	910	835
10 to 14 years	2,980	1,505	1,475	1,530	770	760
15 to 64 years	36,990	18,145	18,845	13,655	6,780	6,880
15 to 19 years	3,165	1,640	1,530	1,300	675	620
20 to 24 years	3,555	1,820	1,740	1,020	545	470
25 to 29 years	3,285	1,605	1,675	1,110	535	570
30 to 34 years	3,185	1,555	1,625	1,605	730	870
35 to 39 years	3,095	1,515	1,580	1,740	820	920
40 to 44 years	3,195	1,510	1,685	1,765	895	870
45 to 49 years	3,420	1,645	1,775	1,475	730	750
50 to 54 years	4,675	2,270	2,400	1,405	700	700
55 to 59 years	4,920	2,400	2,520	1,290	660	630
60 to 64 years	4,495	2,180	2,310	950	475	480
65 years and over	13,395	5,995	7,400	1,410	700	710
65 to 69 years	4,265	2,050	2,215	680	350	330
70 to 74 years	3,055	1,460	1,600	370	185	185
75 to 79 years	2,380	1,090	1,295	175	85	90
80 to 84 years	1,785	775	1,010	110	45	65
85 years and over	1,910	620	1,290	75	35	45
85 to 89 years	1,170	415	755	50	25	30
90 to 94 years	545	160	390	15	10	5
95 to 99 years	165	40	125	5	5	10
100 years and over	25	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.6	16.5	14.8	24.2	24.6	23.9
15 to 64 years	62.0	62.8	61.2	68.7	68.4	68.9
65 years and over	22.4	20.8	24.0	7.1	7.1	7.1
85 years and over	3.2	2.1	4.2	0.4	0.4	0.5
Average age of the population	44.1	42.9	45.2	34.4	34.2	34.5
Median age of the population	46.6	45.1	48.0	35.3	35.2	35.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	26,080	...	...	6,115	...	...
Single-detached house	14,890	...	...	4,865	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,145	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,935	...	...	1,240	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,185	...	...	490	...	...
Row house	1,215	...	...	545	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,850	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,560	...	...	200	...	...
Other single-attached house	120	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	115	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	26,085	...	...	6,110	...	...
1 person	8,250	...	...	590	...	...
2 persons	9,995	...	...	1,810	...	...
3 persons	3,585	...	...	1,120	...	...
4 persons	2,750	...	...	1,455	...	...
5 or more persons	1,500	...	...	1,140	...	...
Number of persons in private households	58,135	...	...	19,880	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	3.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	50,385	24,140	26,250	15,070	7,480	7,595
Married or living common law	28,725	14,355	14,375	10,515	5,255	5,255
Married	22,710	11,360	11,350	9,245	4,615	4,625
Living common law	6,020	2,995	3,025	1,270	645	625
Not married and not living common law	21,655	9,785	11,870	4,555	2,220	2,330
Never married	12,305	6,650	5,655	3,350	1,820	1,530
Separated	1,830	795	1,030	265	100	170
Divorced	3,505	1,475	2,030	570	240	330
Widowed	4,020	870	3,150	365	60	305
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	17,310	...	...	5,815	...	...
2 persons	10,150	...	...	2,285	...	...
3 persons	3,440	...	...	1,245	...	...
4 persons	2,535	...	...	1,575	...	...
5 or more persons	1,185	...	...	705	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	17,310	...	...	5,815	...	...
Total couple families	14,025	...	...	5,170	...	...
Married couples	11,020	...	...	4,535	...	...
Common-law couples	3,005	...	...	635	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,280	...	...	640	...	...
Female parent	2,615	...	...	500	...	...
Male parent	675	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,025	...	...	5,170	...	...
Couples without children	8,110	...	...	1,935	...	...
Couples with children	5,915	...	...	3,235	...	...
1 child	2,555	...	...	1,030	...	...
2 children	2,285	...	...	1,515	...	...
3 or more children	1,075	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,280	...	...	640	...	...
1 child	2,040	...	...	350	...	...
2 children	885	...	...	210	...	...
3 or more children	360	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,025	5,145	5,880	1,520	735	780
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	26,080	...	...	6,110	...	...
One-census-family households	16,705	...	...	5,000	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,875	...	...	1,585	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,835	...	...	3,415	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	300	...	...	385	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,080	...	...	730	...	...
One-person households	8,250	...	...	590	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	830	...	...	140	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	58,620	28,485	30,140	19,890	9,910	9,980
English only	34,575	17,380	17,200	18,660	9,370	9,300
French only	470	185	285	0	0	5
English and French	23,410	10,860	12,550	840	405	435
Neither English nor French	165	65	100	375	135	240
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	58,620	28,485	30,135	19,885	9,910	9,975
English	45,890	22,615	23,270	19,295	9,660	9,630
French	12,095	5,555	6,535	170	90	80
English and French	480	250	230	55	30	25
Neither English nor French	150	60	95	370	130	235
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	12,335	5,680	6,650	195	100	95
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	21.0	19.9	22.1	1.0	1.0	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	58,620	28,485	30,140	19,885	9,910	9,975
Single responses	57,190	27,810	29,375	19,245	9,585	9,660
Official languages	54,125	26,295	27,835	14,240	7,190	7,045
English	41,840	20,660	21,180	14,065	7,105	6,965
French	12,285	5,630	6,650	175	90	85
Non-official languages	3,060	1,520	1,545	5,005	2,395	2,615
Aboriginal languages	65	35	25	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	45	20	25	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,000	1,485	1,515	5,005	2,390	2,605
Afro-Asiatic languages	165	85	75	235	130	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	160	90	70	230	125	105
Amharic	10	5	5	15	5	5
Arabic	145	80	65	200	105	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	775	365	405
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Vietnamese	65	35	35	750	355	395
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	10	65	470	195	280
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	20	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	5	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	15	50	390	160	235
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages	10	10	10	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	405	205	200	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	10	10	5
Tamil	390	195	190	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	990	975	3,015	1,470	1,540
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	195	95	105	295	135	160
Baltic languages	10	0	5	5	5	0
Latvian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages	190	90	100	285	130	155
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	15	10	5	75	40	35
Czech	15	10	5	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	85	40	45	45	20	25
Russian	25	10	15	50	25	25
Serbian	10	5	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	15	30	5	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	435	215	220	180	85	95
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	5	10
Danish	10	5	5	5	0	5
Dutch	165	90	75	40	25	15
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	240	115	125	115	50	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	85	50	35	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	850	435	410	2,055	1,015	1,045
Indo-Aryan languages	725	370	350	1,975	970	1,005
Bengali	45	25	20	15	10	5
Gujarati	50	30	25	55	25	25
Hindi	25	10	15	175	80	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	55	55	1,410	705	710
Sindhi	5	0	5	35	15	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	15	10	10
Urdu	475	250	230	270	130	140
Iranian languages	120	60	60	75	35	35
Kurdish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	65	35	30	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	55	25	30	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	380	190	190	475	230	245
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	170	90	75	75	25	45
Portuguese	35	10	20	100	50	50
Romanian	40	20	20	40	20	20
Spanish	135	65	75	265	135	130
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	15	35	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	45	20	25
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	60	65	285	130	155
Chinese languages	130	65	70	280	130	150
Cantonese	65	35	35	160	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	50	15	30	75	40	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	35	10	25
Lao	0	0	0	25	5	15
Thai	5	0	5	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	30	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	85	45	45	40	15	20
Estonian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	75	35	35	30	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	5
Multiple responses	1,430	670	760	640	325	315
English and French	1,110	520	590	35	20	15
English and non-official language	255	115	135	585	295	290
French and non-official language	30	15	15	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	40	20	15	10	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	58,620	28,485	30,135	19,885	9,910	9,975
Single responses	57,045	27,755	29,290	18,525	9,235	9,290
Official languages	55,595	27,040	28,555	15,925	7,990	7,935
English	50,275	24,650	25,625	15,875	7,965	7,910
French	5,315	2,390	2,930	45	25	25
Non-official languages	1,450	715	735	2,600	1,250	1,355
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,430	700	725	2,605	1,245	1,355
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	40	40	110	60	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	35	40	110	55	50
Amharic	5	5	5	20	15	5
Arabic	70	35	35	70	35	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	25	480	215	265
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	45	20	25	470	210	260
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	145	65	80
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	110	50	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	290	150	135	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	10	0	5
Tamil	280	150	135	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	850	415	435	1,635	800	840
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	25	25	135	70	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	45	25	25	130	65	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	25	10	10
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	15	10	10
Russian	15	10	10	45	20	20
Serbian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	5	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	25	5	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	15	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	595	285	305	1,295	630	670
Indo-Aryan languages	495	245	250	1,265	610	650
Bengali	20	15	10	5	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	25	10	15
Hindi	15	0	10	70	35	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	30	25	980	475	505
Sindhi	5	5	0	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	5	5	5
Urdu	375	180	195	160	75	85
Iranian languages	95	40	50	30	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	50	20	25	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	25	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	170	90	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	20	10	5	5
Portuguese	10	5	5	30	15	15
Romanian	20	10	10	20	10	5
Spanish	70	30	35	115	60	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	45	40	140	65	75
Chinese languages	90	40	45	140	65	70
Cantonese	50	30	25	70	30	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	55	25	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,575	725	845	1,365	670	690
English and French	900	395	505	20	5	10
English and non-official language	595	295	305	1,325	655	670
French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	60	30	30	10	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	58,620	28,480	30,135	19,890	9,910	9,975
None	47,900	23,615	24,280	16,760	8,385	8,380
English	3,475	1,575	1,900	1,200	600	595
French	6,130	2,755	3,375	140	60	75
Non-official language	990	465	530	1,750	850	905
Aboriginal	115	50	65	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	875	415	465	1,745	850	900
English and French	30	20	10	10	5	5
English and non-official language	30	20	15	10	10	0
French and non-official language	55	30	25	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	48,820	23,505	25,315	15,060	7,475	7,590
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,920	22,595	24,320	14,245	7,065	7,185
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,390	33,232	24,844	49,384	63,776	38,491
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,930	22,595	24,335	14,250	7,065	7,180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,384	30,314	23,575	42,951	53,532	34,694
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,835	19,275	19,560	13,405	6,845	6,555
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,887	32,292	21,933	49,781	64,218	38,699
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,315	17,065	20,245	7,585	2,565	5,020
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,104	8,620	9,524	3,202	2,219	3,429
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,400	15,875	14,520	11,980	6,155	5,825
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,062	31,438	24,881	48,992	63,214	39,006
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	48,820	23,505	25,315	15,045	7,445	7,605
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,935	22,580	24,355	14,215	7,040	7,175
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,109	41,181	31,406	67,605	83,093	52,405
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,940	22,580	24,360	14,215	7,040	7,170
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,385	35,239	27,812	53,095	63,543	42,841
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,800	19,230	19,565	13,365	6,795	6,570
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,390	40,119	28,759	68,411	83,722	52,569
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,170	16,905	20,265	7,565	2,540	5,025
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,698	9,367	9,975	6,156	6,286	6,090
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,400	15,800	14,600	11,985	6,135	5,845
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,954	39,228	30,328	64,858	79,007	50,011
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	48,820	23,505	25,310	15,045	7,445	7,605
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,825	7,820	6,010	5,975	3,385	2,590
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,901	48,496	41,142	70,996	81,958	58,540
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,826	56,998	47,395	85,146	98,869	67,214
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.8	83.1	73.7	95.3	97.4	91.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.3	65.8	58.1	79.9	81.9	76.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.2	16.9	26.3	4.8	2.7	8.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	48,820	23,505	25,315	15,060	7,470	7,585
Without total income	1,900	910	995	810	405	405
With total income	46,915	22,595	24,320	14,245	7,065	7,185
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.1	96.1	94.6	94.6	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,955	2,550	3,405	1,835	665	1,170
$10,000 to $19,999	10,270	4,125	6,145	1,580	615	960
$20,000 to $29,999	8,350	3,635	4,715	1,315	520	795
$30,000 to $39,999	6,445	3,050	3,395	1,240	465	775
$40,000 to $49,999	5,070	2,620	2,450	1,215	550	665
$50,000 to $59,999	3,445	1,990	1,455	1,135	510	625
$60,000 to $69,999	2,420	1,500	920	1,010	520	490
$70,000 to $79,999	1,460	925	535	840	460	380
$80,000 to $89,999	1,015	610	405	710	445	265
$90,000 to $99,999	910	485	425	630	385	245
$100,000 and over	1,580	1,110	475	2,730	1,925	805
$100,000 to $149,999	1,250	850	400	1,605	1,080	530
$150,000 and over	335	255	75	1,120	845	275
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,820	23,505	25,310	15,060	7,470	7,585
Without after-tax income	1,890	910	985	810	405	400
With after-tax income	46,925	22,595	24,335	14,250	7,065	7,185
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.1	96.1	94.6	94.6	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,150	2,600	3,545	1,870	675	1,195
$10,000 to $19,999	10,670	4,265	6,400	1,675	665	1,010
$20,000 to $29,999	9,620	4,320	5,305	1,530	605	925
$30,000 to $39,999	7,445	3,680	3,765	1,610	650	960
$40,000 to $49,999	5,165	2,775	2,385	1,490	680	810
$50,000 to $59,999	3,225	2,015	1,205	1,375	700	680
$60,000 to $69,999	1,740	1,105	635	1,110	650	460
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	705	560	860	545	310
$80,000 and over	1,655	1,130	525	2,735	1,900	830
$80,000 to $89,999	765	465	300	680	420	260
$90,000 to $99,999	340	245	95	450	310	145
$100,000 and over	550	420	130	1,590	1,170	425
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	48,820	23,505	25,310	15,055	7,470	7,590
Without employment income	18,420	7,625	10,795	3,080	1,315	1,765
With employment income	30,395	15,875	14,520	11,980	6,160	5,825
Percentage with employment income	62.3	67.5	57.4	79.6	82.5	76.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,920	2,630	2,290	1,135	495	645
$5,000 to $9,999	2,660	1,180	1,480	720	290	430
$10,000 to $19,999	4,375	1,975	2,400	1,265	555	705
$20,000 to $29,999	4,015	1,885	2,130	1,000	395	605
$30,000 to $39,999	3,925	1,895	2,030	975	395	580
$40,000 to $49,999	3,135	1,695	1,440	980	410	570
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,325	865	910	410	500
$60,000 to $69,999	1,525	985	540	830	425	400
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	630	365	740	410	325
$80,000 and over	2,660	1,675	980	3,435	2,375	1,060
$80,000 to $89,999	745	435	305	585	370	210
$90,000 to $99,999	765	385	380	605	360	250
$100,000 and over	1,150	850	300	2,245	1,645	600
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	26,080	...	...	6,115	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,712	...	...	134,101	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,542	...	...	110,513	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,250	...	...	590	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,653	...	...	67,379	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,294	...	...	55,245	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	17,830	...	...	5,520	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,398	...	...	140,932	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,064	...	...	116,574	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	26,080	...	...	6,110	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,976	...	...	157,203	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,482	...	...	123,463	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,250	...	...	595	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,691	...	...	77,907	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,565	...	...	61,594	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	17,830	...	...	5,515	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,525	...	...	165,769	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,472	...	...	130,146	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	26,080	...	...	6,110	...	...
Under $5,000	280	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	430	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,230	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,630	...	...	40	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,765	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,510	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,600	...	...	85	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,520	...	...	80	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,365	...	...	80	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,310	...	...	120	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,270	...	...	245	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,025	...	...	260	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	...	...	270	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,430	...	...	295	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,200	...	...	330	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,800	...	...	4,075	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,105	...	...	790	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,160	...	...	705	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	540	...	...	1,420	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,085	...	...	6,115	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	435	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,235	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,705	...	...	50	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,960	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,660	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,770	...	...	90	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,690	...	...	100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,535	...	...	115	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,480	...	...	135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,645	...	...	325	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,195	...	...	345	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,810	...	...	360	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,425	...	...	410	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,075	...	...	445	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,175	...	...	3,475	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,655	...	...	970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	750	...	...	825	...	...
$150,000 and over	770	...	...	1,680	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	17,235	...	...	5,470	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,697	...	...	138,705	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,302	...	...	114,103	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,695	...	...	1,555	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,839	...	...	130,859	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,302	...	...	109,088	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,985	...	...	3,220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,022	...	...	151,180	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,689	...	...	125,009	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,105	...	...	530	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,293	...	...	76,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,156	...	...	67,157	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	17,215	...	...	5,470	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,976	...	...	163,124	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,785	...	...	127,998	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,710	...	...	1,545	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,782	...	...	166,961	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,043	...	...	128,023	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,935	...	...	3,205	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,769	...	...	173,068	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,586	...	...	136,087	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,120	...	...	520	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,753	...	...	84,308	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,740	...	...	71,983	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,930	4,670	5,255	1,000	540	460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,648	25,704	24,096	57,824	69,632	47,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,545	24,034	23,259	49,088	56,192	41,792
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,925	4,645	5,280	980	540	440
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,779	35,573	32,201	69,710	80,057	57,113
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,130	30,053	28,319	55,392	62,202	47,103
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	58,130	28,255	29,875	19,880	9,905	9,970
In the bottom half of the distribution	36,950	17,500	19,455	5,315	2,535	2,785
In the bottom decile	8,095	3,805	4,290	910	435	470
In the second decile	9,130	4,115	5,020	720	330	390
In the third decile	7,280	3,465	3,820	990	465	525
In the fourth decile	6,390	3,145	3,245	1,170	550	625
In the fifth decile	6,055	2,975	3,085	1,525	750	775
In the top half of the distribution	21,180	10,760	10,420	14,560	7,370	7,190
In the sixth decile	5,625	2,805	2,820	1,850	915	935
In the seventh decile	5,125	2,635	2,490	2,205	1,090	1,115
In the eighth decile	4,355	2,185	2,165	2,515	1,300	1,215
In the ninth decile	3,755	1,915	1,840	3,240	1,620	1,620
In the top decile	2,320	1,220	1,100	4,755	2,450	2,300
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	58,130	28,255	29,875	19,880	9,905	9,970
0 to 17 years	11,225	5,770	5,455	5,625	2,845	2,780
0 to 5 years	3,690	1,915	1,775	1,865	930	930
18 to 64 years	34,730	16,895	17,835	12,845	6,360	6,485
65 years and over	12,180	5,595	6,580	1,410	700	710
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,155	6,030	7,125	1,170	560	610
0 to 17 years	3,590	1,835	1,750	495	255	240
0 to 5 years	1,450	745	700	145	65	75
18 to 64 years	7,535	3,450	4,085	620	275	345
65 years and over	2,035	745	1,285	55	25	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	22.6	21.3	23.8	5.9	5.7	6.1
0 to 17 years (%)	32.0	31.8	32.1	8.8	9.0	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	39.3	38.9	39.4	7.8	7.0	8.1
18 to 64 years (%)	21.7	20.4	22.9	4.8	4.3	5.3
65 years and over (%)	16.7	13.3	19.5	3.9	3.6	4.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,795	2,780	3,015	615	290	320
0 to 17 years	1,455	735	720	235	115	120
0 to 5 years	610	315	300	70	30	40
18 to 64 years	4,110	1,970	2,135	355	165	190
65 years and over	230	70	160	25	15	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.0	9.8	10.1	3.1	2.9	3.2
0 to 17 years (%)	13.0	12.7	13.2	4.2	4.0	4.3
0 to 5 years (%)	16.5	16.4	16.9	3.8	3.2	4.3
18 to 64 years (%)	11.8	11.7	12.0	2.8	2.6	2.9
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.3	2.4	1.8	2.1	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	58,130	28,260	29,875	19,860	9,890	9,965
Official languages	57,965	28,190	29,770	19,375	9,690	9,680
English	57,500	27,985	29,510	19,370	9,695	9,680
French	23,695	10,860	12,840	855	415	435
Non-official languages	4,310	2,025	2,285	6,630	3,210	3,425
Aboriginal languages	200	110	90	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	30	20	10	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	160	80	75	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	160	80	75	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,125	1,930	2,200	6,615	3,205	3,415
Afro-Asiatic languages	210	85	125	595	330	270
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	85	120	600	330	270
Amharic	10	0	10	35	30	10
Arabic	185	80	105	510	265	245
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	25	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	10	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	25	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	995	470	520
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Vietnamese	40	20	20	945	450	500
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	30	65	610	240	370
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	40	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	10	30	10	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	30	65	565	225	340
Waray-Waray	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	30	10	20	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	410	235	180	25	20	10
Kannada	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	15	15	0
Tamil	395	220	175	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,950	1,375	1,575	3,950	1,970	1,980
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	220	105	110	355	190	170
Baltic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	205	95	115	360	190	165
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatian	40	25	15	130	75	50
Czech	25	15	15	20	10	10
Macedonian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	70	30	45	50	25	25
Russian	40	15	25	70	35	40
Serbian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	35	15	25	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	585	275	315	250	130	125
Afrikaans	10	0	0	50	15	30
Danish	15	0	10	10	0	0
Dutch	180	90	90	40	30	10
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	370	190	185	155	80	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	20	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	80	75	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,220	575	640	2,605	1,295	1,310
Indo-Aryan languages	1,060	510	550	2,475	1,230	1,245
Bengali	130	70	60	10	0	10
Gujarati	80	30	50	110	45	65
Hindi	110	60	50	635	320	315
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	130	120	1,900	955	945
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	20	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	790	375	420	310	160	150
Iranian languages	185	80	105	125	65	60
Kurdish	0	0	0	45	15	25
Pashto	65	35	30	25	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	115	45	75	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	825	370	450	790	380	410
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	230	120	110	100	45	55
Portuguese	40	20	20	135	70	60
Romanian	40	20	20	90	50	35
Spanish	580	250	325	485	215	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	25	15	15	35	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	10	10	15	0
Korean	10	10	0	40	30	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	25	10	115	35	75
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ganda	0	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	125	35	90	15	10	10
American Sign Language	50	0	45	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	20	35	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	90	60	345	140	205
Chinese languages	150	90	60	340	135	205
Cantonese	85	60	25	215	85	130
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	15	30	140	60	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	20	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	70	35	40
Lao	0	0	0	65	35	30
Thai	0	0	10	40	20	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	10	45	20	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	0	25	20	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	25	0	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	40	40	30	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	35	35	30	20	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	58,130	28,255	29,875	19,860	9,890	9,965
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	57,115	27,830	29,290	18,655	9,400	9,255
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,075	5,735	5,340	5,555	2,855	2,700
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	46,040	22,090	23,950	13,095	6,550	6,550
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,015	425	590	1,205	490	715
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	58,130	28,260	29,875	19,855	9,890	9,965
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	54,065	26,365	27,700	14,905	7,580	7,325
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,900	1,810	2,090	4,800	2,260	2,540
Before 1981	1,790	850	940	985	450	540
1981 to 1990	425	205	225	795	425	370
1991 to 2000	605	275	325	1,175	565	605
2001 to 2010	790	345	445	1,245	560	685
2001 to 2005	425	200	230	625	300	325
2006 to 2010	360	145	215	625	265	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	295	135	155	600	255	345
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	165	75	85	150	50	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,900	1,810	2,090	4,800	2,265	2,540
Under 5 years	525	280	245	445	215	230
5 to 14 years	780	370	410	795	370	425
15 to 24 years	955	410	545	1,405	645	755
25 to 44 years	1,455	675	775	1,650	830	825
45 years and over	190	85	110	510	205	305
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,900	1,815	2,090	4,805	2,265	2,540
Americas	685	255	430	420	175	240
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	10
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	25	0	20	20	10	10
Haiti	25	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	0	10	45	15	30
Mexico	20	0	15	65	20	45
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	10	10	0	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	525	190	335	100	20	75
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	30	150	85	65
Europe	1,695	855	840	780	385	395
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	80	45	35
Croatia	25	15	10	45	25	15
France	45	20	15	10	0	0
Germany	190	90	100	55	20	35
Greece	90	50	45	0	0	0
Hungary	55	25	30	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	15	10	10	0
Italy	120	60	60	40	15	25
Netherlands	145	75	75	15	15	0
Poland	40	15	15	40	15	20
Portugal	30	15	15	50	30	25
Romania	25	10	10	60	30	30
Russian Federation	10	10	0	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	10	0	10	20	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	720	355	360	270	130	140
Other places of birth in Europe	160	95	65	65	30	40
Africa	145	75	75	330	145	185
Algeria	0	0	10	10	0	0
Egypt	25	15	10	30	15	15
Ethiopia	15	0	10	20	10	15
Kenya	10	10	0	30	10	15
Morocco	15	10	10	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	50	20	30
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Africa	70	30	45	160	70	90
Asia	1,350	615	740	3,130	1,485	1,650
Afghanistan	25	10	15	45	25	20
Bangladesh	65	35	30	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	90	40	45	90	45	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	10	10	0	0
India	155	80	75	1,155	560	595
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	15	0	0	0
Iraq	20	10	15	90	45	40
Japan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	40	30	10
Lebanon	35	10	25	105	50	55
Pakistan	440	195	250	195	100	90
Philippines	110	35	75	515	210	300
Sri Lanka	235	125	105	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	10	20	630	275	350
Other places of birth in Asia	65	15	45	240	130	105
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	140	75	65
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	290	140	155	600	260	340
Americas	40	20	20	70	30	40
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	35	10	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	20	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	25	10	15
Europe	45	20	20	55	25	30
France	25	15	10	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	20	10	15
Africa	15	10	10	55	25	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	10	10
Asia	185	80	105	420	180	235
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	15	10	30	15	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	20	25	160	80	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	15	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lebanon	15	10	10	20	0	15
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	0	15	10	10	0
Philippines	20	10	15	95	30	65
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	50	15	35
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	15	0	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	58,135	28,260	29,875	19,855	9,895	9,970
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,215	1,980	2,235	5,065	2,360	2,700
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,800	2,795	3,005	4,910	2,570	2,340
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	48,115	23,485	24,635	9,885	4,960	4,925
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,180	995	1,185	4,015	1,910	2,110
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	680	330	350	1,340	620	725
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	250	160	95	585	330	255
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	425	165	260	765	290	475
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	880	320	560	1,890	800	1,090
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	540	315	230	760	485	285
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	80	35	45	15	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	58,130	28,255	29,875	19,855	9,890	9,965
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,365	1,090	1,275	610	280	330
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,275	1,035	1,240	585	275	310
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,505	730	775	220	115	105
Métis	685	275	405	355	155	205
Inuk (Inuit)	80	25	55	20	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	20	25	15	0	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	30	20	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	55,765	27,170	28,595	19,245	9,610	9,630
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	58,130	28,260	29,875	19,855	9,890	9,965
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,135	555	575	155	85	70
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	56,995	27,700	29,295	19,700	9,800	9,895
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	58,130	28,260	29,875	19,855	9,890	9,965
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	730	345	385	90	40	50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	715	340	375	85	35	50
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	600	315	285	20	10	15
Métis single ancestry	95	20	75	60	25	35
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	15	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,390	1,470	1,920	785	345	445
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,290	1,435	1,860	760	325	430
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,575	1,135	1,445	410	170	240
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	640	280	360	345	155	195
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	25	50	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	95	35	60	30	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	30	65	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	54,010	26,440	27,565	18,980	9,510	9,475
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	58,130	28,260	29,875	19,855	9,890	9,965
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,915	1,435	1,480	6,955	3,380	3,575
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,535	780	750	2,830	1,420	1,410
Chinese	195	105	85	400	175	225
Black	450	225	225	430	220	210
Filipino	160	50	110	815	320	495
Latin American	70	25	40	250	125	125
Arab	110	65	50	600	325	275
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	30	55	1,090	500	590
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	155	70	90	75	35	40
Korean	20	20	0	50	30	20
Japanese	25	10	15	85	30	50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	15	25	30	15	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	80	40	40	305	175	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	55,215	26,825	28,390	12,900	6,515	6,395
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	58,130	28,255	29,875	19,855	9,890	9,965
North American Aboriginal origins	4,125	1,810	2,310	875	380	495
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,285	1,485	1,800	460	200	265
Inuit	100	35	65	0	10	0
Métis	850	330	515	440	205	240
Other North American origins	31,000	14,940	16,060	4,525	2,340	2,180
Acadian	75	25	45	15	15	0
American	780	295	480	275	125	150
Canadian	30,435	14,700	15,735	4,355	2,265	2,090
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Québécois	55	35	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	37,260	18,075	19,190	11,135	5,495	5,640
British Isles origins	24,385	11,805	12,575	6,750	3,225	3,530
Channel Islander	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	11,790	5,560	6,225	3,895	1,800	2,095
Irish	10,290	4,890	5,400	2,490	1,190	1,300
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	10,450	5,170	5,280	2,925	1,365	1,555
Welsh	695	325	375	315	155	160
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,115	490	620	445	205	235
French origins	18,895	8,895	10,000	1,625	740	885
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	15	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	18,885	8,890	9,995	1,625	740	890
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,190	3,065	3,120	3,775	1,780	2,000
Austrian	95	35	55	155	85	70
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	215	125	90	60	15	45
Dutch	2,075	1,090	990	825	410	410
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	50	30	25	0	0	0
German	4,245	2,050	2,195	2,900	1,335	1,570
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swiss	80	40	40	120	40	75
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	15	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	665	335	330	1,090	490	600
Danish	145	90	55	190	95	100
Finnish	110	55	55	35	10	30
Icelandic	20	10	15	65	25	35
Norwegian	245	135	110	520	240	280
Swedish	180	80	100	325	135	190
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	10	15	90	55	30
Eastern European origins	1,870	860	1,010	2,685	1,360	1,330
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	45	35	15	110	60	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	35	0	30
Estonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	340	130	205	275	130	140
Latvian	10	10	0	30	20	10
Lithuanian	50	25	30	10	10	0
Moldovan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	805	350	455	705	375	330
Romanian	90	35	60	165	95	70
Russian	150	70	75	425	260	165
Slovak	60	25	35	60	25	35
Ukrainian	455	215	235	1,290	595	695
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	10	0	0
Southern European origins	2,415	1,170	1,245	1,400	700	705
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	30	200	125	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	310	175	145	40	25	15
Italian	1,545	735	815	745	345	395
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Maltese	25	15	10	0	0	10
Montenegrin	25	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	70	70	200	105	90
Serbian	10	10	10	25	0	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Spanish	270	125	145	180	85	95
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	15	30	20	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	160	80	85	120	55	65
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	45	30	20	35	10	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	110	50	60	80	45	40
Caribbean origins	310	150	165	215	120	90
Antiguan	10	10	0	20	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	25	20	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	35	20	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	20	20	20	15	10
Jamaican	85	30	55	80	40	35
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	15	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	25	25	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	20	55	35	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	205	85	120	420	195	220
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	15	0	10	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Chilean	15	10	10	90	50	40
Colombian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Costa Rican	15	10	10	15	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Guyanese	10	0	10	35	10	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	90	40	50	135	60	80
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salvadorean	35	10	20	20	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	10	55	25	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	460	220	235	485	200	285
Central and West African origins	65	25	35	105	50	60
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	55	20	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins	110	60	50	55	30	20
Algerian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	50	35	15	35	25	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	10	20	15	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	25	55	110	25	85
Afrikaner	0	0	0	30	10	15
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	25	0	15	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	35	15	20	60	10	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	205	110	90	215	90	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	35	15	15	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	155	80	75	200	90	110
Asian origins	2,520	1,215	1,305	6,315	3,050	3,265
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	470	200	270	880	470	415
Afghan	45	10	30	80	40	40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	40	15	25	90	45	50
Armenian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	0	15	10	15	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	75	30	40	0	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	115	70	45
Israeli	10	0	10	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	35	15	20	45	20	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	70	90	470	235	230
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Pashtun	45	30	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	20	0	30	10	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	15	10	50	30	20
Turkmen	25	10	20	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	1,560	800	765	2,765	1,395	1,360
Bangladeshi	70	40	35	0	0	0
Bengali	35	20	15	10	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	645	335	310	2,245	1,135	1,105
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	500	230	270	300	155	140
Punjabi	30	20	10	340	175	170
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	285	165	125	10	0	10
Tamil	30	15	15	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	35	30	55	25	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	495	220	275	2,735	1,210	1,525
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	70	40	35
Chinese	205	105	100	715	315	405
Filipino	185	65	120	875	350	525
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	110	45	70
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	0	50	40	15
Laotian	0	0	0	80	40	45
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	10	0	55	25	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	30	40	1,085	525	560
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	25	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	50	20	30	200	95	105
Australian	55	20	30	45	15	30
New Zealander	0	0	0	40	15	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	115	60	55
Fijian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	26,080	...	...	6,115	...	...
Owner	16,005	...	...	5,620	...	...
Renter	10,075	...	...	495	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	26,080	...	...	6,110	...	...
Condominium	625	...	...	755	...	...
Not condominium	25,455	...	...	5,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	26,085	...	...	6,110	...	...
No bedrooms	110	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	3,085	...	...	50	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,765	...	...	730	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,375	...	...	2,545	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,740	...	...	2,780	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	26,080	...	...	6,115	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,640	...	...	550	...	...
5 rooms	4,625	...	...	790	...	...
6 rooms	4,475	...	...	895	...	...
7 rooms	3,805	...	...	930	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,540	...	...	2,950	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	7.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	26,080	...	...	6,110	...	...
One person or fewer per room	25,910	...	...	5,925	...	...
More than 1 person per room	170	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	26,080	...	...	6,110	...	...
Suitable	25,325	...	...	5,850	...	...
Not suitable	755	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	26,085	...	...	6,110	...	...
1960 or before	9,730	...	...	35	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,160	...	...	195	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,540	...	...	160	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,150	...	...	1,020	...	...
2001 to 2005	775	...	...	1,585	...	...
2006 to 2010	860	...	...	1,670	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	865	...	...	1,450	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	26,080	...	...	6,110	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	23,930	...	...	5,940	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,155	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	26,080	...	...	6,115	...	...
1 household maintainer	16,490	...	...	2,605	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,320	...	...	3,240	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	270	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	26,085	...	...	6,110	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,055	...	...	65	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,105	...	...	890	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,520	...	...	1,835	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,755	...	...	1,580	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,540	...	...	1,130	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,495	...	...	480	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,615	...	...	120	...	...
85 years and over	995	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	25,965	...	...	6,095	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	18,845	...	...	4,745	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,120	...	...	1,350	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,590	...	...	1,210	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,915	...	...	5,610	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.7	...	...	79.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	20.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	888	...	...	2,162	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	979	...	...	2,142	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	189,800	...	...	529,875	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	213,706	...	...	573,505	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,080	...	...	495	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.8	...	...	41.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	758	...	...	1,741	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	802	...	...	1,719	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,820	23,505	25,315	15,045	7,445	7,605
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,770	6,040	5,730	2,520	1,295	1,230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,985	7,690	8,295	4,625	2,260	2,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,065	9,780	11,290	7,900	3,885	4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,945	2,865	1,080	1,260	1,005	260
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,005	1,275	730	360	205	150
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,940	1,585	350	900	795	105
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,645	4,555	7,090	3,090	1,325	1,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	730	285	440	535	205	330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,750	2,075	2,675	3,015	1,355	1,665
Bachelor's degree	3,395	1,425	1,980	2,310	1,000	1,315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	420	175	245	155	90	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	90	55	35	90	40	50
Master's degree	760	375	390	445	220	230
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	55	30	15	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,940	14,390	15,555	11,345	5,500	5,840
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,010	2,705	2,300	1,215	640	570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,935	4,915	5,015	3,200	1,545	1,660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,005	6,765	8,240	6,930	3,315	3,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,510	1,815	705	1,020	820	200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,245	785	460	290	175	110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,270	1,030	240	735	640	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,825	3,460	5,360	2,710	1,115	1,590
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	385	165	210	460	170	285
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,285	1,325	1,960	2,745	1,205	1,535
Bachelor's degree	2,390	950	1,435	2,090	880	1,210
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	265	105	155	135	85	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	35	30	85	35	45
Master's degree	525	210	315	415	195	225
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	25	20	15	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,815	23,505	25,315	15,045	7,445	7,600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,755	13,725	14,025	7,145	3,555	3,590
Education	1,565	385	1,175	370	65	305
13. Education	1,560	385	1,175	365	65	305
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	405	195	210	190	90	105
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	80	30	35	30	0
50. Visual and performing arts	300	120	185	155	55	100
Humanities	800	325	480	320	100	220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	55	15	45
23. English language and literature/letters	185	80	110	35	0	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	310	90	225	160	40	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	30	15	10	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	55	15	45	25	20
54. History	100	55	40	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,155	575	1,580	625	130	495
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	55	60	85	20	65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	535	60	475	80	10	75
22. Legal professions and studies	380	125	255	160	45	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	170	25	140	0	0	0
42. Psychology	405	75	325	75	0	70
45. Social sciences	545	230	310	205	65	145
Business, management and public administration	4,210	1,360	2,850	1,960	730	1,235
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	665	85	585	80	10	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,545	1,275	2,270	1,880	720	1,165
Physical and life sciences and technologies	430	265	165	310	135	175
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	75	85	75	25	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	25	25	95	35	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	165	125	40	120	80	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	35	15	15	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	470	280	185	320	200	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	390	250	140	280	185	95
25. Library science	35	0	30	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	15	25	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,545	4,315	230	2,200	2,025	175
04. Architecture and related services	60	40	20	35	30	0
14. Engineering	350	310	40	535	480	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	995	890	105	555	470	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,125	1,110	15	380	370	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,325	1,290	30	465	445	20
48. Precision production	685	665	20	230	225	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	295	215	85	110	55	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	115	50	65	30	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	30	40	30	10
Health and related fields	4,225	780	3,445	1,160	180	980
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	105	110	100	55	45
51. Health professions and related programs	3,985	665	3,325	1,060	130	925
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,960	1,085	875	335	175	165
12. Personal and culinary services	1,000	265	730	210	65	145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	480	360	125	60	45	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	470	455	15	65	65	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,945	14,390	15,550	11,345	5,500	5,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,940	7,625	7,315	4,415	2,185	2,230
Education	975	225	755	320	55	265
13. Education	975	225	755	315	55	265
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	305	135	165	175	85	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	15	30	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	230	80	150	140	55	90
Humanities	475	185	290	270	65	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	45	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	130	45	85	25	0	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	55	120	130	25	110
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	20	0	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	25	0	40	25	20
54. History	80	45	30	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,660	415	1,240	580	130	455
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	50	45	85	20	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	420	55	365	70	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	295	75	220	155	40	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	150	15	135	10	0	10
42. Psychology	300	60	240	70	0	60
45. Social sciences	400	165	235	190	55	135
Business, management and public administration	3,090	945	2,140	1,720	600	1,125
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	560	65	490	75	10	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,535	885	1,645	1,645	585	1,055
Physical and life sciences and technologies	245	145	105	270	115	155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	65	50	65	20	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	20	90	35	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	75	50	25	95	60	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	10	15	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	385	245	140	305	185	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	345	225	115	270	180	95
25. Library science	20	0	20	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,080	2,880	200	1,885	1,720	165
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	30	30	0
14. Engineering	230	195	35	500	440	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	730	640	95	485	405	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	765	750	15	295	295	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	845	815	30	400	375	20
48. Precision production	460	440	20	180	175	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	240	155	85	85	55	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	85	50	40	25	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	100	70	30	40	25	10
Health and related fields	3,075	610	2,465	1,030	155	875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	85	80	95	55	40
51. Health professions and related programs	2,890	515	2,375	930	105	830
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,475	825	650	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	710	185	525	170	60	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	400	295	105	50	35	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	345	20	60	60	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,820	23,505	25,315	15,045	7,445	7,600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,755	13,730	14,030	7,145	3,560	3,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,065	9,775	11,285	7,900	3,885	4,015
Location of study inside Canada	19,775	9,140	10,635	6,495	3,200	3,300
Same as province or territory of residence	17,235	7,935	9,300	4,975	2,450	2,520
Different than province or territory of residence	2,540	1,200	1,340	1,520	745	780
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,290	640	650	1,405	690	720
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	385	190	195	200	130	60
Philippines	50	10	45	260	80	180
India	85	45	45	320	150	170
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	140	125	115	70	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	40	25	15
France	10	10	10	10	10	0
Other	475	240	235	455	220	240
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,940	14,390	15,555	11,345	5,500	5,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,940	7,625	7,315	4,415	2,185	2,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,005	6,770	8,240	6,930	3,315	3,615
Location of study inside Canada	14,125	6,370	7,760	5,670	2,700	2,970
Same as province or territory of residence	12,655	5,710	6,945	4,310	2,055	2,255
Different than province or territory of residence	1,470	655	815	1,365	645	715
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	875	400	480	1,255	610	645
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	300	140	170	185	120	65
Philippines	45	10	35	255	75	175
India	60	30	30	295	130	160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	80	40	40	85	50	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	40	25	15
France	10	10	10	10	10	0
Other	355	170	185	400	200	200
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	48,820	23,505	25,315	15,045	7,445	7,600
In the labour force	27,140	14,075	13,065	11,330	5,975	5,350
Employed	24,655	12,595	12,055	10,505	5,525	4,975
Unemployed	2,485	1,475	1,010	825	450	380
Not in the labour force	21,675	9,430	12,250	3,715	1,465	2,250
Participation rate	55.6	59.9	51.6	75.3	80.3	70.4
Employment rate	50.5	53.6	47.6	69.8	74.2	65.5
Unemployment rate	9.2	10.5	7.7	7.3	7.5	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	48,815	23,505	25,315	15,045	7,445	7,600
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,805	9,010	11,800	3,325	1,225	2,105
Worked	28,010	14,495	13,515	11,720	6,220	5,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,160	8,030	6,125	6,310	3,615	2,695
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,855	6,465	7,390	5,405	2,605	2,805
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.6	42.4	43.1	43.9	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	27,145	14,075	13,065	11,330	5,980	5,355
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	745	375	370	135	40	95
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	26,400	13,700	12,695	11,195	5,935	5,260
Employee	24,305	12,380	11,920	9,655	4,955	4,700
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,095	1,320	775	1,535	975	560
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	27,145	14,075	13,070	11,330	5,980	5,350
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	745	375	370	140	45	95
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	26,400	13,700	12,695	11,190	5,935	5,255
0 Management occupations	2,060	1,200	865	1,720	1,115	600
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,665	1,190	2,475	1,885	455	1,425
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	840	730	110	975	765	205
3 Health occupations	2,120	410	1,715	585	65	515
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,880	865	2,020	875	200	675
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	415	165	245	150	45	105
6 Sales and service occupations	7,145	2,900	4,245	2,585	1,160	1,425
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,185	4,690	490	1,905	1,735	170
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	315	230	85	200	145	55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,775	1,320	450	320	240	80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	27,145	14,075	13,070	11,330	5,975	5,350
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	740	370	370	135	40	90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	26,400	13,700	12,700	11,195	5,935	5,260
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	170	70	90	45	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	30	0	690	440	245
22 Utilities	150	135	10	130	70	55
23 Construction	2,030	1,865	160	1,295	1,115	180
31-33 Manufacturing	2,725	1,960	760	825	585	230
41 Wholesale trade	785	565	220	510	350	160
44-45 Retail trade	4,100	1,900	2,200	1,070	535	530
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,965	1,540	420	755	510	245
51 Information and cultural industries	310	165	150	205	105	100
52 Finance and insurance	570	175	395	415	135	280
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	340	220	120	245	130	120
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	915	500	415	830	470	360
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	0	25	35	0	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,380	735	645	510	270	245
61 Educational services	1,715	570	1,140	550	110	435
62 Health care and social assistance	3,800	665	3,135	955	105	850
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	395	160	240	235	110	125
72 Accommodation and food services	2,145	810	1,335	780	305	475
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,145	640	500	595	285	310
91 Public administration	1,640	895	745	475	245	235
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	24,655	12,595	12,060	10,500	5,530	4,970
Worked at home	1,145	605	545	800	340	460
Worked outside Canada	90	55	40	40	35	10
No fixed workplace address	2,415	1,705	710	1,535	1,175	365
Worked at usual place	21,005	10,230	10,770	8,120	3,980	4,145
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	21,000	10,235	10,770	8,125	3,975	4,140
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,800	6,275	7,525	1,070	315	755
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,285	2,625	2,665	6,720	3,455	3,260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,445	985	465	280	180	105
Commute to a different province or territory	470	350	125	50	30	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	23,415	11,935	11,480	9,655	5,155	4,500
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,840	9,940	8,900	8,645	4,750	3,895
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,035	905	1,135	445	150	295
Public transit	775	250	530	215	95	120
Walked	1,395	615	785	190	60	135
Bicycle	185	135	60	40	20	20
Other method	170	95	75	120	75	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	23,415	11,935	11,475	9,655	5,150	4,505
Less than 15 minutes	11,410	5,250	6,165	1,435	460	980
15 to 29 minutes	7,685	4,020	3,670	3,925	2,255	1,675
30 to 44 minutes	2,035	1,070	960	3,150	1,805	1,345
45 to 59 minutes	655	430	220	845	435	420
60 minutes and over	1,630	1,165	460	300	210	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	23,415	11,940	11,480	9,660	5,155	4,505
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,380	1,600	775	715	520	195
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,650	2,935	1,710	2,275	1,425	855
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,790	2,720	3,070	2,820	1,355	1,465
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,935	1,240	2,695	1,535	750	785
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,890	680	1,210	955	400	555
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,765	2,750	2,010	1,355	710	645
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	28,985	14,970	14,010	12,055	6,370	5,690
Single responses	27,655	14,410	13,245	11,920	6,270	5,650
Official languages	27,620	14,380	13,235	11,835	6,230	5,605
English	26,290	13,835	12,460	11,835	6,230	5,605
French	1,325	555	775	0	0	0
Non-official languages	35	30	10	80	40	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	25	10	85	40	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	35	20	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	15	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages	15	15	10	20	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,325	560	765	135	100	40
English and French	1,250	545	710	25	15	10
English and non-official language	50	10	45	110	85	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	28,980	14,970	14,010	12,055	6,370	5,685
None	22,070	11,890	10,175	11,595	6,105	5,485
English	870	395	475	20	15	10
French	5,915	2,595	3,320	40	10	35
Non-official language	105	70	35	400	245	155
Aboriginal	20	0	15	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	80	60	20	395	235	155
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	15	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	57,475	27,975	29,495	19,580	9,735	9,845
Non-movers	49,300	24,020	25,275	16,870	8,500	8,370
Movers	8,170	3,955	4,220	2,705	1,230	1,480
Non-migrants	5,595	2,595	3,005	1,065	480	585
Migrants	2,580	1,360	1,215	1,645	745	900
Internal migrants	2,475	1,320	1,150	1,490	690	800
Intraprovincial migrants	1,870	1,035	835	1,370	640	735
Interprovincial migrants	605	285	320	120	55	65
External migrants	105	35	65	155	55	95
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	55,050	26,690	28,365	18,310	9,085	9,225
Non-movers	33,695	16,410	17,285	10,015	5,075	4,940
Movers	21,355	10,275	11,080	8,295	4,010	4,290
Non-migrants	13,725	6,475	7,250	2,865	1,380	1,485
Migrants	7,630	3,800	3,830	5,430	2,630	2,800
Internal migrants	7,230	3,615	3,620	4,805	2,365	2,435
Intraprovincial migrants	5,480	2,810	2,670	3,965	1,940	2,020
Interprovincial migrants	1,750	805	945	840	425	415
External migrants	400	185	210	625	260	365