Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cornwall [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Camrose, City [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cornwall Ontario [Census agglomeration]			Camrose, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Cornwall [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : Cornwall [Census agglomeration], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Camrose, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	59,699	...	...	18,742	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	58,957	...	...	17,286	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.3	...	...	8.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	26,936	...	...	8,520	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	26,082	...	...	8,055	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	117.3	...	...	439.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	509.14	...	...	42.62	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	59,700	28,890	30,805	18,740	8,955	9,785
0 to 14 years	9,315	4,755	4,560	3,145	1,620	1,530
0 to 4 years	3,080	1,595	1,485	1,095	590	505
5 to 9 years	3,255	1,660	1,605	1,100	560	545
10 to 14 years	2,980	1,505	1,475	950	470	485
15 to 64 years	36,990	18,145	18,845	11,560	5,660	5,905
15 to 19 years	3,165	1,640	1,530	1,030	525	500
20 to 24 years	3,555	1,820	1,740	1,240	625	610
25 to 29 years	3,285	1,605	1,675	1,230	640	590
30 to 34 years	3,185	1,555	1,625	1,215	610	605
35 to 39 years	3,095	1,515	1,580	1,120	530	590
40 to 44 years	3,195	1,510	1,685	1,005	480	525
45 to 49 years	3,420	1,645	1,775	1,050	505	540
50 to 54 years	4,675	2,270	2,400	1,240	605	635
55 to 59 years	4,920	2,400	2,520	1,245	590	655
60 to 64 years	4,495	2,180	2,310	1,190	540	645
65 years and over	13,395	5,995	7,400	4,040	1,680	2,355
65 to 69 years	4,265	2,050	2,215	1,035	465	575
70 to 74 years	3,055	1,460	1,600	880	370	515
75 to 79 years	2,380	1,090	1,295	755	320	435
80 to 84 years	1,785	775	1,010	615	265	350
85 years and over	1,910	620	1,290	745	265	480
85 to 89 years	1,170	415	755	480	180	300
90 to 94 years	545	160	390	205	65	135
95 to 99 years	165	40	125	55	15	45
100 years and over	25	0	20	5	5	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.6	16.5	14.8	16.8	18.1	15.6
15 to 64 years	62.0	62.8	61.2	61.7	63.2	60.3
65 years and over	22.4	20.8	24.0	21.6	18.8	24.1
85 years and over	3.2	2.1	4.2	4.0	3.0	4.9
Average age of the population	44.1	42.9	45.2	42.6	40.7	44.3
Median age of the population	46.6	45.1	48.0	41.9	39.3	44.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	26,080	...	...	8,055	...	...
Single-detached house	14,890	...	...	4,975	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,145	...	...	65	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,935	...	...	2,870	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,185	...	...	580	...	...
Row house	1,215	...	...	440	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,850	...	...	200	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,560	...	...	1,635	...	...
Other single-attached house	120	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	115	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	26,085	...	...	8,055	...	...
1 person	8,250	...	...	2,570	...	...
2 persons	9,995	...	...	3,025	...	...
3 persons	3,585	...	...	1,005	...	...
4 persons	2,750	...	...	925	...	...
5 or more persons	1,500	...	...	535	...	...
Number of persons in private households	58,135	...	...	18,210	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	50,385	24,140	26,250	15,595	7,340	8,255
Married or living common law	28,725	14,355	14,375	9,010	4,515	4,490
Married	22,710	11,360	11,350	7,555	3,790	3,765
Living common law	6,020	2,995	3,025	1,455	725	730
Not married and not living common law	21,655	9,785	11,870	6,585	2,825	3,765
Never married	12,305	6,650	5,655	3,655	1,985	1,675
Separated	1,830	795	1,030	405	150	250
Divorced	3,505	1,475	2,030	1,160	415	745
Widowed	4,020	870	3,150	1,365	265	1,100
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	17,310	...	...	5,215	...	...
2 persons	10,150	...	...	3,005	...	...
3 persons	3,440	...	...	940	...	...
4 persons	2,535	...	...	855	...	...
5 or more persons	1,185	...	...	415	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	17,310	...	...	5,215	...	...
Total couple families	14,025	...	...	4,390	...	...
Married couples	11,020	...	...	3,665	...	...
Common-law couples	3,005	...	...	725	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,280	...	...	825	...	...
Female parent	2,615	...	...	665	...	...
Male parent	675	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,025	...	...	4,395	...	...
Couples without children	8,110	...	...	2,500	...	...
Couples with children	5,915	...	...	1,890	...	...
1 child	2,555	...	...	715	...	...
2 children	2,285	...	...	770	...	...
3 or more children	1,075	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,280	...	...	825	...	...
1 child	2,040	...	...	505	...	...
2 children	885	...	...	220	...	...
3 or more children	360	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,025	5,145	5,880	3,770	1,615	2,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	26,080	...	...	8,055	...	...
One-census-family households	16,705	...	...	5,035	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,875	...	...	2,425	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,835	...	...	2,605	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	300	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,080	...	...	2,930	...	...
One-person households	8,250	...	...	2,565	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	830	...	...	360	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	58,620	28,485	30,140	18,330	8,790	9,540
English only	34,575	17,380	17,200	17,580	8,450	9,130
French only	470	185	285	5	0	5
English and French	23,410	10,860	12,550	715	320	390
Neither English nor French	165	65	100	35	15	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	58,620	28,485	30,135	18,330	8,790	9,540
English	45,890	22,615	23,270	18,140	8,695	9,440
French	12,095	5,555	6,535	150	70	75
English and French	480	250	230	15	10	10
Neither English nor French	150	60	95	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	12,335	5,680	6,650	155	75	80
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	21.0	19.9	22.1	0.8	0.9	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	58,620	28,485	30,140	18,330	8,790	9,540
Single responses	57,190	27,810	29,375	18,130	8,675	9,450
Official languages	54,125	26,295	27,835	16,600	7,960	8,640
English	41,840	20,660	21,180	16,425	7,880	8,545
French	12,285	5,630	6,650	180	80	100
Non-official languages	3,060	1,520	1,545	1,525	715	810
Aboriginal languages	65	35	25	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	45	20	25	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,000	1,485	1,515	1,520	710	805
Afro-Asiatic languages	165	85	75	35	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	160	90	70	40	20	20
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	5
Arabic	145	80	65	20	5	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	65	35	35	20	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	10	65	405	180	220
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	35	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	15	50	350	155	190
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	10	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	405	205	200	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	15	5	5
Tamil	390	195	190	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	990	975	885	415	470
Albanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	195	95	105	180	85	95
Baltic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	190	90	100	175	85	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	85	40	45	25	10	15
Russian	25	10	15	35	15	15
Serbian	10	5	0	0	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	5	5	5
Ukrainian	30	10	15	90	40	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	435	215	220	430	190	230
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	5
Danish	10	5	5	25	15	10
Dutch	165	90	75	45	20	25
Frisian	5	0	5	5	0	0
German	240	115	125	295	130	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Swedish	5	5	0	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	50	35	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	850	435	410	130	65	65
Indo-Aryan languages	725	370	350	130	65	65
Bengali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	30	25	15	10	5
Hindi	25	10	15	25	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	55	55	25	10	15
Sindhi	5	0	5	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	20	5	10
Urdu	475	250	230	25	15	10
Iranian languages	120	60	60	5	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	65	35	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	25	30	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	380	190	190	135	60	70
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	170	90	75	15	5	5
Portuguese	35	10	20	10	5	5
Romanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Spanish	135	65	75	110	50	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	15	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	15	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	60	65	80	35	40
Chinese languages	130	65	70	80	35	40
Cantonese	65	35	35	35	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	15	30	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	15	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	45	45	10	5	5
Estonian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	75	35	35	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,430	670	760	205	115	85
English and French	1,110	520	590	25	15	10
English and non-official language	255	115	135	175	100	80
French and non-official language	30	15	15	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	20	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	58,620	28,485	30,135	18,330	8,790	9,540
Single responses	57,045	27,755	29,290	17,950	8,595	9,355
Official languages	55,595	27,040	28,555	17,420	8,340	9,085
English	50,275	24,650	25,625	17,395	8,320	9,070
French	5,315	2,390	2,930	25	15	15
Non-official languages	1,450	715	735	530	260	265
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,430	700	725	530	255	270
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	40	40	30	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	35	40	30	15	15
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	70	35	35	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	25	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	45	20	25	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	185	100	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	170	85	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	290	150	135	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	5	5	5
Tamil	280	150	135	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	850	415	435	220	100	125
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	25	25	20	5	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	25	25	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	0	5	0
Czech	5	0	0	10	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	5	0	5
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	65	30	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	15	50	20	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	15	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	595	285	305	70	30	40
Indo-Aryan languages	495	245	250	70	35	40
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	10	5	0
Hindi	15	0	10	10	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	30	25	10	5	5
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	15	0	5
Urdu	375	180	195	20	10	15
Iranian languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	50	20	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	55	20	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	70	30	35	50	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	45	40	40	20	20
Chinese languages	90	40	45	40	20	20
Cantonese	50	30	25	25	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	15	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,575	725	845	385	195	185
English and French	900	395	505	20	10	5
English and non-official language	595	295	305	365	185	175
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	60	30	30	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	58,620	28,480	30,135	18,330	8,790	9,540
None	47,900	23,615	24,280	17,455	8,370	9,080
English	3,475	1,575	1,900	270	125	145
French	6,130	2,755	3,375	135	60	75
Non-official language	990	465	530	450	220	225
Aboriginal	115	50	65	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	875	415	465	445	215	220
English and French	30	20	10	5	5	5
English and non-official language	30	20	15	15	10	5
French and non-official language	55	30	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	48,820	23,505	25,315	15,065	7,135	7,930
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,920	22,595	24,320	14,610	6,900	7,710
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,390	33,232	24,844	38,525	51,846	30,411
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,930	22,595	24,335	14,610	6,900	7,710
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,384	30,314	23,575	34,679	45,161	28,411
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,835	19,275	19,560	13,670	6,590	7,080
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,887	32,292	21,933	35,311	48,776	25,655
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,315	17,065	20,245	9,545	3,695	5,855
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,104	8,620	9,524	8,316	9,523	7,501
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,400	15,875	14,520	10,960	5,560	5,400
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,062	31,438	24,881	37,966	50,770	28,730
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	48,820	23,505	25,315	15,065	7,135	7,930
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,935	22,580	24,355	14,525	6,845	7,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,109	41,181	31,406	51,869	65,571	39,667
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,940	22,580	24,360	14,520	6,840	7,685
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,385	35,239	27,812	43,411	53,432	34,487
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,800	19,230	19,565	13,620	6,555	7,065
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,390	40,119	28,759	48,960	63,237	35,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,170	16,905	20,265	9,385	3,585	5,805
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,698	9,367	9,975	9,221	9,494	9,053
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,400	15,800	14,600	10,955	5,535	5,420
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,954	39,228	30,328	47,835	59,958	35,459
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	48,820	23,505	25,310	15,065	7,135	7,930
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,825	7,820	6,010	4,610	2,700	1,910
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,901	48,496	41,142	60,720	69,747	50,683
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,826	56,998	47,395	68,204	77,194	55,507
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.8	83.1	73.7	88.3	92.1	82.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.3	65.8	58.1	70.0	74.3	63.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.2	16.9	26.3	11.7	7.9	17.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	48,820	23,505	25,315	15,070	7,135	7,930
Without total income	1,900	910	995	455	235	220
With total income	46,915	22,595	24,320	14,610	6,900	7,710
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.1	96.1	96.9	96.7	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,955	2,550	3,405	1,530	535	995
$10,000 to $19,999	10,270	4,125	6,145	1,995	680	1,320
$20,000 to $29,999	8,350	3,635	4,715	2,310	825	1,490
$30,000 to $39,999	6,445	3,050	3,395	1,720	670	1,055
$40,000 to $49,999	5,070	2,620	2,450	1,490	640	850
$50,000 to $59,999	3,445	1,990	1,455	1,275	625	645
$60,000 to $69,999	2,420	1,500	920	1,010	605	405
$70,000 to $79,999	1,460	925	535	770	490	275
$80,000 to $89,999	1,015	610	405	570	390	180
$90,000 to $99,999	910	485	425	475	315	160
$100,000 and over	1,580	1,110	475	1,465	1,135	330
$100,000 to $149,999	1,250	850	400	1,025	760	265
$150,000 and over	335	255	75	440	375	65
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,820	23,505	25,310	15,070	7,135	7,930
Without after-tax income	1,890	910	985	455	235	220
With after-tax income	46,925	22,595	24,335	14,610	6,900	7,710
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.1	96.1	96.9	96.7	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,150	2,600	3,545	1,595	545	1,045
$10,000 to $19,999	10,670	4,265	6,400	2,075	710	1,360
$20,000 to $29,999	9,620	4,320	5,305	2,605	940	1,660
$30,000 to $39,999	7,445	3,680	3,765	2,100	845	1,255
$40,000 to $49,999	5,165	2,775	2,385	1,790	855	935
$50,000 to $59,999	3,225	2,015	1,205	1,345	795	550
$60,000 to $69,999	1,740	1,105	635	930	605	325
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	705	560	665	460	205
$80,000 and over	1,655	1,130	525	1,515	1,140	380
$80,000 to $89,999	765	465	300	485	320	165
$90,000 to $99,999	340	245	95	325	245	85
$100,000 and over	550	420	130	700	575	125
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	48,820	23,505	25,310	15,065	7,135	7,930
Without employment income	18,420	7,625	10,795	4,110	1,580	2,530
With employment income	30,395	15,875	14,520	10,955	5,560	5,400
Percentage with employment income	62.3	67.5	57.4	72.7	77.9	68.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,920	2,630	2,290	1,350	595	760
$5,000 to $9,999	2,660	1,180	1,480	795	290	505
$10,000 to $19,999	4,375	1,975	2,400	1,365	515	850
$20,000 to $29,999	4,015	1,885	2,130	1,115	430	690
$30,000 to $39,999	3,925	1,895	2,030	1,065	450	620
$40,000 to $49,999	3,135	1,695	1,440	1,020	455	560
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,325	865	870	420	450
$60,000 to $69,999	1,525	985	540	750	455	295
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	630	365	605	405	200
$80,000 and over	2,660	1,675	980	2,015	1,540	475
$80,000 to $89,999	745	435	305	445	315	135
$90,000 to $99,999	765	385	380	405	280	130
$100,000 and over	1,150	850	300	1,160	950	210
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	26,080	...	...	8,055	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,712	...	...	73,605	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,542	...	...	64,680	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,250	...	...	2,570	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,653	...	...	36,119	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,294	...	...	32,640	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	17,830	...	...	5,485	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,398	...	...	96,437	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,064	...	...	83,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	26,080	...	...	8,055	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,976	...	...	93,526	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,482	...	...	78,276	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,250	...	...	2,570	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,691	...	...	46,975	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,565	...	...	39,876	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	17,830	...	...	5,485	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,525	...	...	115,333	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,472	...	...	96,265	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	26,080	...	...	8,055	...	...
Under $5,000	280	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	430	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,230	...	...	95	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,630	...	...	260	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,765	...	...	490	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,510	...	...	345	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,600	...	...	320	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,520	...	...	400	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,365	...	...	365	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,310	...	...	315	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,270	...	...	570	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,025	...	...	575	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	...	...	475	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,430	...	...	490	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,200	...	...	430	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,800	...	...	2,800	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,105	...	...	950	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,160	...	...	605	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	700	...	...
$200,000 and over	540	...	...	540	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,085	...	...	8,055	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	435	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,235	...	...	100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,705	...	...	275	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,960	...	...	520	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,660	...	...	380	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,770	...	...	400	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,690	...	...	455	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,535	...	...	405	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,480	...	...	360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,645	...	...	690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,195	...	...	645	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,810	...	...	595	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,425	...	...	570	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,075	...	...	520	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,175	...	...	2,000	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,655	...	...	810	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	750	...	...	515	...	...
$150,000 and over	770	...	...	675	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	17,235	...	...	5,210	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,697	...	...	95,027	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,302	...	...	82,316	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,695	...	...	2,415	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,839	...	...	87,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,302	...	...	76,327	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,985	...	...	1,895	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,022	...	...	124,826	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,689	...	...	103,936	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,105	...	...	785	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,293	...	...	58,581	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,156	...	...	52,779	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	17,215	...	...	5,165	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,976	...	...	115,396	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,785	...	...	96,101	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,710	...	...	2,410	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,782	...	...	111,214	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,043	...	...	92,522	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,935	...	...	1,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,769	...	...	139,284	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,586	...	...	114,924	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,120	...	...	745	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,753	...	...	71,196	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,740	...	...	62,048	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,930	4,670	5,255	3,475	1,485	1,995
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,648	25,704	24,096	34,984	41,664	31,132
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,545	24,034	23,259	31,942	36,843	29,397
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,925	4,645	5,280	3,525	1,485	2,040
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,779	35,573	32,201	44,628	55,035	37,041
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,130	30,053	28,319	38,054	45,186	32,854
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	58,130	28,255	29,875	18,215	8,755	9,460
In the bottom half of the distribution	36,950	17,500	19,455	8,040	3,555	4,485
In the bottom decile	8,095	3,805	4,290	1,205	535	670
In the second decile	9,130	4,115	5,020	1,625	655	965
In the third decile	7,280	3,465	3,820	1,800	760	1,040
In the fourth decile	6,390	3,145	3,245	1,665	765	900
In the fifth decile	6,055	2,975	3,085	1,755	845	910
In the top half of the distribution	21,180	10,760	10,420	10,170	5,200	4,975
In the sixth decile	5,625	2,805	2,820	1,865	885	975
In the seventh decile	5,125	2,635	2,490	2,055	1,050	1,005
In the eighth decile	4,355	2,185	2,165	2,080	1,055	1,025
In the ninth decile	3,755	1,915	1,840	2,175	1,140	1,035
In the top decile	2,320	1,220	1,100	1,995	1,070	930
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	58,130	28,255	29,875	18,210	8,755	9,460
0 to 17 years	11,225	5,770	5,455	3,745	1,935	1,815
0 to 5 years	3,690	1,915	1,775	1,305	690	615
18 to 64 years	34,730	16,895	17,835	10,845	5,290	5,555
65 years and over	12,180	5,595	6,580	3,620	1,525	2,085
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,155	6,030	7,125	1,840	765	1,075
0 to 17 years	3,590	1,835	1,750	520	270	245
0 to 5 years	1,450	745	700	170	80	85
18 to 64 years	7,535	3,450	4,085	995	405	585
65 years and over	2,035	745	1,285	335	85	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	22.6	21.3	23.8	10.1	8.7	11.4
0 to 17 years (%)	32.0	31.8	32.1	13.9	14.0	13.5
0 to 5 years (%)	39.3	38.9	39.4	13.0	11.6	13.8
18 to 64 years (%)	21.7	20.4	22.9	9.2	7.7	10.5
65 years and over (%)	16.7	13.3	19.5	9.3	5.6	11.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,795	2,780	3,015	800	360	440
0 to 17 years	1,455	735	720	215	115	105
0 to 5 years	610	315	300	75	40	35
18 to 64 years	4,110	1,970	2,135	540	235	305
65 years and over	230	70	160	45	10	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.0	9.8	10.1	4.4	4.1	4.7
0 to 17 years (%)	13.0	12.7	13.2	5.7	5.9	5.8
0 to 5 years (%)	16.5	16.4	16.9	5.7	5.8	5.7
18 to 64 years (%)	11.8	11.7	12.0	5.0	4.4	5.5
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.3	2.4	1.2	0.7	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	58,130	28,260	29,875	18,210	8,750	9,460
Official languages	57,965	28,190	29,770	18,165	8,735	9,430
English	57,500	27,985	29,510	18,165	8,735	9,425
French	23,695	10,860	12,840	695	340	355
Non-official languages	4,310	2,025	2,285	1,965	955	1,010
Aboriginal languages	200	110	90	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	30	20	10	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	160	80	75	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	160	80	75	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,125	1,930	2,200	1,960	950	1,010
Afro-Asiatic languages	210	85	125	45	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	85	120	45	25	20
Amharic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	185	80	105	40	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	40	20	20	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	30	65	595	280	310
Bikol	10	0	0	15	10	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	70	30	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	10	35	20	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	30	65	575	275	300
Waray-Waray	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	10	15	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	410	235	180	30	20	15
Kannada	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	30	15	15
Tamil	395	220	175	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,950	1,375	1,575	1,075	530	545
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	220	105	110	185	80	110
Baltic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	205	95	115	185	75	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	25	15	0	0	10
Czech	25	15	15	30	20	15
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	45	15	0	15
Russian	40	15	25	55	30	30
Serbian	15	10	10	15	0	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	25	75	30	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	585	275	315	485	220	265
Afrikaans	10	0	0	15	15	10
Danish	15	0	10	10	10	10
Dutch	180	90	90	65	15	45
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	370	190	185	355	165	185
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	20	30	10	20
Swedish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	80	75	35	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	1,220	575	640	190	105	85
Indo-Aryan languages	1,060	510	550	180	100	85
Bengali	130	70	60	0	0	0
Gujarati	80	30	50	25	20	10
Hindi	110	60	50	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	130	120	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Urdu	790	375	420	55	35	25
Iranian languages	185	80	105	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	65	35	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	115	45	75	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	825	370	450	255	140	120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	230	120	110	25	15	10
Portuguese	40	20	20	15	0	15
Romanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Spanish	580	250	325	220	125	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	25	15	15	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	25	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	25	10	30	25	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	125	35	90	40	15	25
American Sign Language	50	0	45	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	20	35	30	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	90	60	90	40	50
Chinese languages	150	90	60	90	35	55
Cantonese	85	60	25	65	30	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	15	30	20	0	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	20	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	25	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	10	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	10	45	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	0	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	25	0	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	58,130	28,255	29,875	18,215	8,755	9,460
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	57,115	27,830	29,290	17,265	8,315	8,945
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,075	5,735	5,340	3,585	1,890	1,690
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	46,040	22,090	23,950	13,675	6,420	7,255
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,015	425	590	950	440	515
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	58,130	28,260	29,875	18,210	8,755	9,460
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	54,065	26,365	27,700	16,425	7,915	8,510
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,900	1,810	2,090	1,605	745	865
Before 1981	1,790	850	940	385	175	205
1981 to 1990	425	205	225	120	65	60
1991 to 2000	605	275	325	130	70	50
2001 to 2010	790	345	445	345	150	200
2001 to 2005	425	200	230	120	45	75
2006 to 2010	360	145	215	225	100	130
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	295	135	155	625	280	340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	165	75	85	180	90	85
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,900	1,810	2,090	1,610	745	860
Under 5 years	525	280	245	180	60	115
5 to 14 years	780	370	410	340	155	180
15 to 24 years	955	410	545	280	150	130
25 to 44 years	1,455	675	775	685	315	370
45 years and over	190	85	110	125	70	60
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,900	1,815	2,090	1,605	745	860
Americas	685	255	430	315	155	160
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	25	20	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	30	20	10
Guyana	25	0	20	10	0	0
Haiti	25	10	10	0	0	10
Jamaica	15	0	10	70	35	35
Mexico	20	0	15	15	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	10	10	0	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	525	190	335	105	55	55
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	30	40	15	25
Europe	1,695	855	840	475	195	280
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	25	15	10	10	0	10
France	45	20	15	10	0	10
Germany	190	90	100	95	50	45
Greece	90	50	45	10	10	10
Hungary	55	25	30	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	15	0	10	0
Italy	120	60	60	0	10	0
Netherlands	145	75	75	50	15	35
Poland	40	15	15	15	15	10
Portugal	30	15	15	10	0	10
Romania	25	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	0	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	10	0	10	20	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	720	355	360	170	70	100
Other places of birth in Europe	160	95	65	50	25	25
Africa	145	75	75	60	40	15
Algeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	0	10	10	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	70	30	45	15	10	0
Asia	1,350	615	740	750	345	405
Afghanistan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	35	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	90	40	45	35	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	10	0	0	0
India	155	80	75	50	35	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	15	10	10	0
Iraq	20	10	15	35	15	20
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	10	0	0
Lebanon	35	10	25	0	0	10
Pakistan	440	195	250	45	25	25
Philippines	110	35	75	465	200	260
Sri Lanka	235	125	105	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	10	20	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	65	15	45	60	30	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	290	140	155	625	285	345
Americas	40	20	20	115	45	65
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	60	35	30
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	20	25	0	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	45	20	20	25	10	15
France	25	15	10	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	15	10	10	20	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	185	80	105	465	210	255
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	15	10	20	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	20	25	30	20	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	15	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	35	15	20
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	0	15	20	10	15
Philippines	20	10	15	340	150	190
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	0	15	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	58,135	28,260	29,875	18,210	8,755	9,455
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,215	1,980	2,235	1,885	885	1,000
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,800	2,795	3,005	3,050	1,385	1,660
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	48,115	23,485	24,635	13,280	6,485	6,795
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,180	995	1,185	1,240	580	660
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	680	330	350	805	355	450
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	250	160	95	320	145	175
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	425	165	260	485	215	275
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	880	320	560	275	125	140
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	540	315	230	160	95	65
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	80	35	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	58,130	28,255	29,875	18,210	8,755	9,460
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,365	1,090	1,275	970	375	595
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,275	1,035	1,240	930	355	575
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,505	730	775	295	110	180
Métis	685	275	405	630	240	385
Inuk (Inuit)	80	25	55	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	20	25	20	15	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	30	20	20	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	55,765	27,170	28,595	17,240	8,380	8,865
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	58,130	28,260	29,875	18,210	8,750	9,460
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,135	555	575	220	80	140
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	56,995	27,700	29,295	17,990	8,670	9,320
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	58,130	28,260	29,875	18,210	8,755	9,460
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	730	345	385	155	70	85
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	715	340	375	150	70	80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	600	315	285	60	30	30
Métis single ancestry	95	20	75	90	40	50
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	15	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,390	1,470	1,920	995	405	590
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,290	1,435	1,860	925	375	550
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,575	1,135	1,445	545	230	315
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	640	280	360	370	150	225
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	25	50	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	95	35	60	70	25	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	30	65	70	30	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	54,010	26,440	27,565	17,065	8,280	8,780
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	58,130	28,260	29,875	18,210	8,755	9,460
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,915	1,435	1,480	1,485	735	750
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,535	780	750	240	120	115
Chinese	195	105	85	95	40	55
Black	450	225	225	195	115	85
Filipino	160	50	110	625	295	330
Latin American	70	25	40	130	75	55
Arab	110	65	50	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	30	55	95	50	45
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	155	70	90	40	15	25
Korean	20	20	0	15	10	10
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	15	25	0	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	80	40	40	25	10	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	55,215	26,825	28,390	16,730	8,020	8,710
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	58,130	28,255	29,875	18,215	8,755	9,455
North American Aboriginal origins	4,125	1,810	2,310	1,150	475	675
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,285	1,485	1,800	680	290	395
Inuit	100	35	65	10	0	10
Métis	850	330	515	535	215	320
Other North American origins	31,000	14,940	16,060	4,885	2,350	2,535
Acadian	75	25	45	15	10	10
American	780	295	480	325	120	200
Canadian	30,435	14,700	15,735	4,595	2,240	2,355
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	0	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	15	10	10	10	10
Québécois	55	35	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	10	0	0
European origins	37,260	18,075	19,190	14,410	6,890	7,520
British Isles origins	24,385	11,805	12,575	8,515	4,055	4,460
Channel Islander	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	11,790	5,560	6,225	4,790	2,235	2,555
Irish	10,290	4,890	5,400	3,620	1,715	1,905
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	10,450	5,170	5,280	3,550	1,585	1,970
Welsh	695	325	375	365	125	245
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,115	490	620	330	155	175
French origins	18,895	8,895	10,000	2,070	1,025	1,050
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	15	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	18,885	8,890	9,995	2,070	1,025	1,050
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,190	3,065	3,120	5,855	2,785	3,070
Austrian	95	35	55	185	65	115
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	215	125	90	80	40	45
Dutch	2,075	1,090	990	1,005	440	565
Flemish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	50	30	25	0	0	10
German	4,245	2,050	2,195	4,875	2,380	2,495
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	80	40	40	170	90	80
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	665	335	330	3,610	1,630	1,985
Danish	145	90	55	465	220	245
Finnish	110	55	55	40	20	25
Icelandic	20	10	15	90	55	30
Norwegian	245	135	110	2,260	960	1,295
Swedish	180	80	100	1,185	560	630
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	10	15	165	105	60
Eastern European origins	1,870	860	1,010	3,615	1,805	1,810
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	45	35	15	90	40	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	85	40	40
Estonian	15	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	340	130	205	285	95	185
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	25	30	15	10	10
Moldovan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	805	350	455	1,280	645	640
Romanian	90	35	60	115	40	75
Russian	150	70	75	375	205	175
Slovak	60	25	35	35	20	10
Ukrainian	455	215	235	2,190	1,120	1,070
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	10	10	0
Southern European origins	2,415	1,170	1,245	610	295	315
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	30	35	15	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	310	175	145	90	55	35
Italian	1,545	735	815	255	120	135
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	25	15	10	20	10	15
Montenegrin	25	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	70	70	50	20	25
Serbian	10	10	10	30	10	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	270	125	145	120	60	60
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	15	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	160	80	85	75	35	40
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	45	30	20	15	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	110	50	60	55	25	25
Caribbean origins	310	150	165	155	75	80
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	25	20	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuban	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	35	20	15	15	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	20	20	10	0	10
Jamaican	85	30	55	105	55	55
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	25	25	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	20	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	205	85	120	145	70	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	15	0	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	10	15	0	0
Chilean	15	10	10	0	0	10
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	10	0	10	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	90	40	50	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	10	20	20	15	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	15	10	10
African origins	460	220	235	120	65	55
Central and West African origins	65	25	35	30	20	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	25	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	110	60	50	15	10	0
Algerian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	50	35	15	20	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	25	55	30	20	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	25	0	15	15	15	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	35	15	20	15	0	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	205	110	90	40	15	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	35	15	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	155	80	75	35	15	20
Asian origins	2,520	1,215	1,305	1,210	565	640
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	470	200	270	95	40	50
Afghan	45	10	30	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	40	15	25	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	75	30	40	25	15	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Israeli	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	70	90	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	45	30	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	20	0	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	15	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	25	10	20	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,560	800	765	235	120	110
Bangladeshi	70	40	35	0	0	0
Bengali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	645	335	310	150	75	75
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	500	230	270	30	30	10
Punjabi	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lankan	285	165	125	15	10	10
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	35	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	495	220	275	890	410	480
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese	205	105	100	160	60	100
Filipino	185	65	120	670	320	355
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	0	30	10	20
Laotian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	10
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	30	40	20	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	25	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	50	20	30	35	10	20
Australian	55	20	30	25	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	26,080	...	...	8,055	...	...
Owner	16,005	...	...	5,335	...	...
Renter	10,075	...	...	2,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	26,080	...	...	8,055	...	...
Condominium	625	...	...	775	...	...
Not condominium	25,455	...	...	7,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	26,085	...	...	8,055	...	...
No bedrooms	110	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	3,085	...	...	885	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,765	...	...	2,145	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,375	...	...	2,095	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,740	...	...	2,915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	26,080	...	...	8,055	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,640	...	...	2,160	...	...
5 rooms	4,625	...	...	1,105	...	...
6 rooms	4,475	...	...	960	...	...
7 rooms	3,805	...	...	1,030	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,540	...	...	2,805	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	26,080	...	...	8,055	...	...
One person or fewer per room	25,910	...	...	7,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	170	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	26,080	...	...	8,055	...	...
Suitable	25,325	...	...	7,880	...	...
Not suitable	755	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	26,085	...	...	8,055	...	...
1960 or before	9,730	...	...	1,105	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,160	...	...	2,710	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,540	...	...	945	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,150	...	...	975	...	...
2001 to 2005	775	...	...	655	...	...
2006 to 2010	860	...	...	905	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	865	...	...	765	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	26,080	...	...	8,055	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	23,930	...	...	7,600	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,155	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	26,080	...	...	8,055	...	...
1 household maintainer	16,490	...	...	4,955	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,320	...	...	2,980	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	270	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	26,085	...	...	8,055	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,055	...	...	435	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,105	...	...	1,125	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,520	...	...	1,215	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,755	...	...	1,360	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,540	...	...	1,390	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,495	...	...	1,175	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,615	...	...	915	...	...
85 years and over	995	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	25,965	...	...	8,030	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	18,845	...	...	6,195	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,120	...	...	1,830	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,590	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,915	...	...	5,330	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.7	...	...	53.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	12.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	888	...	...	1,055	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	979	...	...	1,209	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	189,800	...	...	300,112	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	213,706	...	...	321,019	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,080	...	...	2,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.4	...	...	13.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.8	...	...	43.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	758	...	...	1,053	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	802	...	...	1,136	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,820	23,505	25,315	15,065	7,135	7,930
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,770	6,040	5,730	3,210	1,695	1,520
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,985	7,690	8,295	4,480	1,970	2,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,065	9,780	11,290	7,370	3,470	3,900
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,945	2,865	1,080	1,715	1,295	425
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,005	1,275	730	560	330	230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,940	1,585	350	1,155	965	195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,645	4,555	7,090	2,895	1,010	1,885
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	730	285	440	390	125	265
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,750	2,075	2,675	2,375	1,045	1,325
Bachelor's degree	3,395	1,425	1,980	1,760	690	1,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	420	175	245	130	75	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	90	55	35	80	50	30
Master's degree	760	375	390	300	160	140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	55	30	105	75	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,940	14,390	15,555	9,145	4,405	4,740
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,010	2,705	2,300	1,125	695	430
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,935	4,915	5,015	2,665	1,195	1,475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,005	6,765	8,240	5,360	2,520	2,835
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,510	1,815	705	1,125	860	260
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,245	785	460	315	200	115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,270	1,030	240	805	660	150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,825	3,460	5,360	2,170	775	1,400
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	385	165	210	245	105	145
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,285	1,325	1,960	1,825	790	1,035
Bachelor's degree	2,390	950	1,435	1,375	535	845
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	265	105	155	75	50	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	35	30	65	30	35
Master's degree	525	210	315	220	115	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	25	20	90	65	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,815	23,505	25,315	15,065	7,135	7,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,755	13,725	14,025	7,690	3,660	4,035
Education	1,565	385	1,175	710	215	495
13. Education	1,560	385	1,175	710	215	490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	405	195	210	160	75	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	80	30	30	20	10
50. Visual and performing arts	300	120	185	135	50	80
Humanities	800	325	480	300	145	155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	185	80	110	30	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	310	90	225	60	25	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	30	15	35	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	55	15	110	65	45
54. History	100	55	40	55	15	35
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,155	575	1,580	580	140	445
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	55	60	40	15	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	535	60	475	160	0	155
22. Legal professions and studies	380	125	255	110	40	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	170	25	140	10	0	0
42. Psychology	405	75	325	130	35	95
45. Social sciences	545	230	310	125	45	85
Business, management and public administration	4,210	1,360	2,850	1,235	400	830
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	665	85	585	65	10	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,545	1,275	2,270	1,155	390	760
Physical and life sciences and technologies	430	265	165	190	90	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	75	85	90	45	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	25	25	35	20	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	165	125	40	45	30	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	35	15	15	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	470	280	185	160	90	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	390	250	140	105	55	50
25. Library science	35	0	30	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	15	35	30	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,545	4,315	230	1,720	1,620	100
04. Architecture and related services	60	40	20	30	20	15
14. Engineering	350	310	40	95	90	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	995	890	105	330	300	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,125	1,110	15	435	420	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,325	1,290	30	615	595	20
48. Precision production	685	665	20	210	200	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	295	215	85	260	175	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	115	50	165	110	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	30	90	60	30
Health and related fields	4,225	780	3,445	1,580	295	1,280
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	105	110	90	50	35
51. Health professions and related programs	3,985	665	3,325	1,475	230	1,240
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,960	1,085	875	485	235	255
12. Personal and culinary services	1,000	265	730	335	100	235
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	480	360	125	50	45	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	470	455	15	90	85	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,945	14,390	15,550	9,150	4,405	4,740
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,940	7,625	7,315	3,785	1,880	1,905
Education	975	225	755	450	150	305
13. Education	975	225	755	450	150	300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	305	135	165	110	45	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	15	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	230	80	150	95	40	55
Humanities	475	185	290	190	110	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	130	45	85	25	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	55	120	35	25	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	20	0	15	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	25	0	70	50	20
54. History	80	45	30	35	10	25
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,660	415	1,240	485	130	355
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	50	45	25	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	420	55	365	125	0	120
22. Legal professions and studies	295	75	220	100	30	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	150	15	135	10	0	0
42. Psychology	300	60	240	110	40	70
45. Social sciences	400	165	235	115	40	75
Business, management and public administration	3,090	945	2,140	905	315	590
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	560	65	490	40	0	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,535	885	1,645	855	315	545
Physical and life sciences and technologies	245	145	105	120	50	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	65	50	80	40	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	20	10	0	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	75	50	25	25	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	385	245	140	125	70	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	345	225	115	90	50	45
25. Library science	20	0	20	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	15	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,080	2,880	200	1,210	1,115	90
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	10	10	10
14. Engineering	230	195	35	65	60	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	730	640	95	265	225	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	765	750	15	285	275	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	845	815	30	420	400	20
48. Precision production	460	440	20	160	145	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	240	155	85	215	135	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	85	50	125	70	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	100	70	30	90	60	30
Health and related fields	3,075	610	2,465	1,170	225	945
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	85	80	70	35	35
51. Health professions and related programs	2,890	515	2,375	1,095	185	910
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,475	825	650	380	180	195
12. Personal and culinary services	710	185	525	255	75	180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	400	295	105	50	40	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	345	20	70	65	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,820	23,505	25,315	15,065	7,135	7,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,755	13,730	14,030	7,695	3,660	4,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,065	9,775	11,285	7,375	3,475	3,900
Location of study inside Canada	19,775	9,140	10,635	6,550	3,055	3,490
Same as province or territory of residence	17,235	7,935	9,300	5,350	2,510	2,840
Different than province or territory of residence	2,540	1,200	1,340	1,200	545	655
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,290	640	650	825	420	405
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	385	190	195	135	85	55
Philippines	50	10	45	345	155	190
India	85	45	45	55	30	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	140	125	50	25	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	10	0	0
Other	475	240	235	230	125	105
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,940	14,390	15,555	9,150	4,405	4,740
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,940	7,625	7,315	3,790	1,885	1,905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,005	6,770	8,240	5,360	2,525	2,830
Location of study inside Canada	14,125	6,370	7,760	4,685	2,185	2,495
Same as province or territory of residence	12,655	5,710	6,945	3,875	1,800	2,070
Different than province or territory of residence	1,470	655	815	810	385	425
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	875	400	480	680	340	335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	300	140	170	95	70	30
Philippines	45	10	35	325	140	185
India	60	30	30	45	25	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	80	40	40	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	0	0	10
Other	355	170	185	180	90	90
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	48,820	23,505	25,315	15,070	7,135	7,930
In the labour force	27,140	14,075	13,065	9,825	5,065	4,760
Employed	24,655	12,595	12,055	8,900	4,435	4,465
Unemployed	2,485	1,475	1,010	925	625	300
Not in the labour force	21,675	9,430	12,250	5,245	2,075	3,170
Participation rate	55.6	59.9	51.6	65.2	71.0	60.0
Employment rate	50.5	53.6	47.6	59.1	62.2	56.3
Unemployment rate	9.2	10.5	7.7	9.4	12.3	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	48,815	23,505	25,315	15,065	7,135	7,930
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,805	9,010	11,800	4,635	1,825	2,810
Worked	28,010	14,495	13,515	10,430	5,310	5,115
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,160	8,030	6,125	4,700	2,770	1,935
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,855	6,465	7,390	5,730	2,540	3,185
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.6	42.4	41.8	42.8	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	27,145	14,075	13,065	9,825	5,065	4,760
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	745	375	370	130	55	80
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	26,400	13,700	12,695	9,690	5,010	4,680
Employee	24,305	12,380	11,920	8,670	4,365	4,305
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,095	1,320	775	1,020	645	380
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	27,145	14,075	13,070	9,825	5,060	4,760
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	745	375	370	130	55	80
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	26,400	13,700	12,695	9,690	5,010	4,685
0 Management occupations	2,060	1,200	865	1,010	635	375
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,665	1,190	2,475	1,270	240	1,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	840	730	110	340	265	75
3 Health occupations	2,120	410	1,715	970	185	785
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,880	865	2,020	965	355	615
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	415	165	245	145	60	85
6 Sales and service occupations	7,145	2,900	4,245	2,485	1,010	1,475
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,185	4,690	490	1,655	1,525	135
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	315	230	85	350	305	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,775	1,320	450	490	425	65
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	27,145	14,075	13,070	9,825	5,065	4,760
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	740	370	370	130	55	80
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	26,400	13,700	12,700	9,690	5,010	4,685
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	170	70	215	140	75
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	30	0	425	390	30
22 Utilities	150	135	10	120	90	25
23 Construction	2,030	1,865	160	830	710	125
31-33 Manufacturing	2,725	1,960	760	610	515	90
41 Wholesale trade	785	565	220	305	190	115
44-45 Retail trade	4,100	1,900	2,200	1,435	665	765
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,965	1,540	420	325	265	60
51 Information and cultural industries	310	165	150	130	65	65
52 Finance and insurance	570	175	395	260	70	195
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	340	220	120	130	90	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	915	500	415	340	180	165
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	0	25	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,380	735	645	290	190	100
61 Educational services	1,715	570	1,140	685	240	440
62 Health care and social assistance	3,800	665	3,135	1,575	290	1,285
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	395	160	240	225	100	115
72 Accommodation and food services	2,145	810	1,335	795	275	515
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,145	640	500	565	290	275
91 Public administration	1,640	895	745	430	240	195
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	24,655	12,595	12,060	8,900	4,430	4,460
Worked at home	1,145	605	545	425	175	255
Worked outside Canada	90	55	40	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	2,415	1,705	710	1,205	975	235
Worked at usual place	21,005	10,230	10,770	7,255	3,275	3,980
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	21,000	10,235	10,770	7,255	3,280	3,975
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,800	6,275	7,525	6,050	2,535	3,515
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,285	2,625	2,665	355	235	125
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,445	985	465	805	475	330
Commute to a different province or territory	470	350	125	45	35	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	23,415	11,935	11,480	8,465	4,250	4,210
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,840	9,940	8,900	7,080	3,565	3,515
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,035	905	1,135	450	255	190
Public transit	775	250	530	25	20	0
Walked	1,395	615	785	655	280	370
Bicycle	185	135	60	125	65	55
Other method	170	95	75	130	60	75
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	23,415	11,935	11,475	8,460	4,250	4,210
Less than 15 minutes	11,410	5,250	6,165	5,970	2,610	3,360
15 to 29 minutes	7,685	4,020	3,670	1,110	645	465
30 to 44 minutes	2,035	1,070	960	440	250	195
45 to 59 minutes	655	430	220	235	175	55
60 minutes and over	1,630	1,165	460	705	565	135
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	23,415	11,940	11,480	8,460	4,250	4,210
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,380	1,600	775	585	470	115
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,650	2,935	1,710	1,455	900	550
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,790	2,720	3,070	2,215	1,205	1,010
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,935	1,240	2,695	1,885	675	1,210
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,890	680	1,210	885	275	610
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,765	2,750	2,010	1,440	725	710
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	28,985	14,970	14,010	10,695	5,435	5,255
Single responses	27,655	14,410	13,245	10,680	5,425	5,260
Official languages	27,620	14,380	13,235	10,665	5,410	5,260
English	26,290	13,835	12,460	10,635	5,395	5,235
French	1,325	555	775	30	10	20
Non-official languages	35	30	10	15	20	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	25	10	20	20	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	15	0	20	20	0
Chinese languages	15	15	10	15	20	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	20	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,325	560	765	0	10	0
English and French	1,250	545	710	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	10	45	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	28,980	14,970	14,010	10,690	5,435	5,255
None	22,070	11,890	10,175	10,570	5,375	5,195
English	870	395	475	30	10	15
French	5,915	2,595	3,320	25	10	10
Non-official language	105	70	35	70	35	35
Aboriginal	20	0	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	80	60	20	70	35	35
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	15	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	57,475	27,975	29,495	18,000	8,640	9,360
Non-movers	49,300	24,020	25,275	14,960	7,185	7,770
Movers	8,170	3,955	4,220	3,045	1,455	1,585
Non-migrants	5,595	2,595	3,005	1,895	930	965
Migrants	2,580	1,360	1,215	1,145	530	625
Internal migrants	2,475	1,320	1,150	985	440	540
Intraprovincial migrants	1,870	1,035	835	805	360	445
Interprovincial migrants	605	285	320	180	80	100
External migrants	105	35	65	160	85	80
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	55,050	26,690	28,365	17,195	8,185	9,010
Non-movers	33,695	16,410	17,285	8,900	4,280	4,625
Movers	21,355	10,275	11,080	8,290	3,900	4,390
Non-migrants	13,725	6,475	7,250	4,125	1,975	2,150
Migrants	7,630	3,800	3,830	4,165	1,925	2,240
Internal migrants	7,230	3,615	3,620	3,600	1,645	1,955
Intraprovincial migrants	5,480	2,810	2,670	2,750	1,250	1,500
Interprovincial migrants	1,750	805	945	850	400	455
External migrants	400	185	210	565	280	285