Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cornwall [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Yukon [Territory]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Cornwall
Ontario
[Census agglomeration]
Yukon

[Territory]
Data quality , Cornwall [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : Cornwall [Census agglomeration], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 59,699 ... ... 35,874 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 58,957 ... ... 33,897 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.3 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 26,936 ... ... 17,987 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 26,082 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 117.3 ... ... 0.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 509.14 ... ... 474,712.68 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 59,700 28,890 30,805 35,875 18,075 17,795
0 to 14 years 9,315 4,755 4,560 6,280 3,355 2,920
0 to 4 years 3,080 1,595 1,485 2,135 1,155 985
5 to 9 years 3,255 1,660 1,605 2,120 1,130 995
10 to 14 years 2,980 1,505 1,475 2,020 1,075 945
15 to 64 years 36,990 18,145 18,845 25,340 12,500 12,835
15 to 19 years 3,165 1,640 1,530 1,935 1,000 930
20 to 24 years 3,555 1,820 1,740 1,965 1,035 930
25 to 29 years 3,285 1,605 1,675 2,550 1,245 1,310
30 to 34 years 3,185 1,555 1,625 2,890 1,395 1,495
35 to 39 years 3,095 1,515 1,580 2,590 1,235 1,355
40 to 44 years 3,195 1,510 1,685 2,540 1,170 1,370
45 to 49 years 3,420 1,645 1,775 2,465 1,210 1,245
50 to 54 years 4,675 2,270 2,400 2,880 1,390 1,495
55 to 59 years 4,920 2,400 2,520 2,995 1,505 1,490
60 to 64 years 4,495 2,180 2,310 2,530 1,315 1,220
65 years and over 13,395 5,995 7,400 4,260 2,220 2,040
65 to 69 years 4,265 2,050 2,215 1,845 980 870
70 to 74 years 3,055 1,460 1,600 1,090 605 485
75 to 79 years 2,380 1,090 1,295 645 350 295
80 to 84 years 1,785 775 1,010 375 160 215
85 years and over 1,910 620 1,290 300 125 175
85 to 89 years 1,170 415 755 195 90 105
90 to 94 years 545 160 390 80 30 50
95 to 99 years 165 40 125 20 5 20
100 years and over 25 0 20 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.6 16.5 14.8 17.5 18.6 16.4
15 to 64 years 62.0 62.8 61.2 70.6 69.2 72.1
65 years and over 22.4 20.8 24.0 11.9 12.3 11.5
85 years and over 3.2 2.1 4.2 0.8 0.7 1.0
Average age of the population 44.1 42.9 45.2 39.1 38.8 39.4
Median age of the population 46.6 45.1 48.0 39.5 39.0 39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 26,080 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Single-detached house 14,890 ... ... 9,430 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 1,145 ... ... 50 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 9,935 ... ... 4,550 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,185 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
Row house 1,215 ... ... 950 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,850 ... ... 605 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,560 ... ... 1,770 ... ...
Other single-attached house 120 ... ... 65 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 115 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 26,085 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
1 person 8,250 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
2 persons 9,995 ... ... 5,180 ... ...
3 persons 3,585 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
4 persons 2,750 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,500 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 58,135 ... ... 35,110 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 50,385 24,140 26,250 29,595 14,725 14,870
Married or living common law 28,725 14,355 14,375 16,445 8,210 8,235
Married 22,710 11,360 11,350 11,345 5,680 5,670
Living common law 6,020 2,995 3,025 5,095 2,530 2,570
Not married and not living common law 21,655 9,785 11,870 13,150 6,515 6,635
Never married 12,305 6,650 5,655 9,150 4,905 4,245
Separated 1,830 795 1,030 845 370 470
Divorced 3,505 1,475 2,030 2,105 975 1,130
Widowed 4,020 870 3,150 1,060 265 795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 17,310 ... ... 9,845 ... ...
2 persons 10,150 ... ... 5,330 ... ...
3 persons 3,440 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
4 persons 2,535 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,185 ... ... 710 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 17,310 ... ... 9,845 ... ...
Total couple families 14,025 ... ... 7,970 ... ...
Married couples 11,020 ... ... 5,425 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,005 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,280 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
Female parent 2,615 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
Male parent 675 ... ... 480 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 14,025 ... ... 7,970 ... ...
Couples without children 8,110 ... ... 4,130 ... ...
Couples with children 5,915 ... ... 3,840 ... ...
1 child 2,555 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
2 children 2,285 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
3 or more children 1,075 ... ... 660 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,280 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
1 child 2,040 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
2 children 885 ... ... 485 ... ...
3 or more children 360 ... ... 195 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 11,025 5,145 5,880 7,505 3,895 3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 26,080 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
One-census-family households 16,705 ... ... 9,345 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 7,875 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 8,835 ... ... 5,430 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 300 ... ... 245 ... ...
Non-census-family households 9,080 ... ... 5,620 ... ...
One-person households 8,250 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 830 ... ... 720 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 58,620 28,485 30,140 35,555 17,895 17,660
English only 34,575 17,380 17,200 30,430 15,530 14,895
French only 470 185 285 85 40 45
English and French 23,410 10,860 12,550 4,900 2,260 2,640
Neither English nor French 165 65 100 140 65 75
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 58,620 28,485 30,135 35,555 17,895 17,660
English 45,890 22,615 23,270 33,720 16,960 16,760
French 12,095 5,555 6,535 1,575 815 755
English and French 480 250 230 125 55 70
Neither English nor French 150 60 95 140 65 75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 12,335 5,680 6,650 1,635 845 790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 21.0 19.9 22.1 4.6 4.7 4.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 58,620 28,485 30,140 35,560 17,900 17,660
Single responses 57,190 27,810 29,375 34,885 17,555 17,330
Official languages 54,125 26,295 27,835 30,675 15,585 15,095
English 41,840 20,660 21,180 29,105 14,775 14,335
French 12,285 5,630 6,650 1,570 810 755
Non-official languages 3,060 1,520 1,545 4,210 1,970 2,235
Aboriginal languages 65 35 25 675 295 380
Algonquian languages 10 5 5 25 5 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 5 20
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 5 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 10 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway 5 5 0 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 560 250 305
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 545 245 300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 80 40 45
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 5 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 170 85 85
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 165 85 85
Tahltan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 285 115 165
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 210 90 125
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 70 30 35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 5 0 20 10 15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Inuktitut 5 5 0 5 5 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 45 25 25 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 45 20 25 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 5 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 65 25 40
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 5 0 10 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,000 1,485 1,515 3,530 1,675 1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages 165 85 75 50 25 25
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 160 90 70 40 25 20
Amharic 10 5 5 5 0 0
Arabic 145 80 65 35 20 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 5 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 65 35 30 50 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 65 35 35 50 25 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 80 10 65 990 415 575
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 80 35 45
Fijian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 40 15 25
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 15 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 65 15 50 805 335 465
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 5 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Creole languages 10 10 10 25 10 15
Haitian Creole 0 5 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 15 5 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Dravidian languages 405 205 200 55 30 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 10 5 25 10 15
Tamil 390 195 190 25 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,960 990 975 1,715 885 825
Albanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Armenian 15 5 5 0 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 195 95 105 295 150 150
Baltic languages 10 0 5 5 5 0
Latvian 0 5 0 0 5 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 190 90 100 290 145 145
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bulgarian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 15 10 5 5 5 5
Czech 15 10 5 55 30 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 85 40 45 65 35 30
Russian 25 10 15 75 35 45
Serbian 10 5 0 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovak 5 0 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 5 15 5 10
Ukrainian 30 10 15 50 25 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 5 5 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 5 0 5 0
Welsh 5 5 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 435 215 220 945 495 445
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 5
Danish 10 5 5 20 10 5
Dutch 165 90 75 115 50 60
Frisian 5 0 5 0 5 0
German 240 115 125 765 415 355
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swedish 5 5 0 15 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 85 50 35 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 850 435 410 215 115 100
Indo-Aryan languages 725 370 350 190 100 95
Bengali 45 25 20 25 5 15
Gujarati 50 30 25 20 20 5
Hindi 25 10 15 35 20 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 0 0 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 105 55 55 85 40 45
Sindhi 5 0 5 0 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 5 5 5 0 5
Urdu 475 250 230 20 10 10
Iranian languages 120 60 60 25 20 10
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 65 35 30 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 55 25 30 25 20 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 380 190 190 225 105 120
Catalan 0 0 5 5 0 5
Italian 170 90 75 25 15 10
Portuguese 35 10 20 15 5 5
Romanian 40 20 20 10 10 5
Spanish 135 65 75 170 75 95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Japanese 20 5 15 95 40 55
Kartvelian languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 15 45 10 30
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 25 15 10
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 5 5 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 0 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 10 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 10 20 10 5
American Sign Language 10 5 5 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 60 65 350 150 195
Chinese languages 130 65 70 350 155 195
Cantonese 65 35 35 225 100 120
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 50 15 30 95 40 60
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 15 10 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 15 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 5 30 5 25
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 5 0 5 25 5 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 0 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 85 45 45 75 40 35
Estonian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 5 0 25 15 10
Hungarian 75 35 35 45 30 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 5 0 0
Multiple responses 1,430 670 760 675 345 330
English and French 1,110 520 590 220 115 100
English and non-official language 255 115 135 420 210 215
French and non-official language 30 15 15 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 40 20 15 15 10 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 58,620 28,485 30,135 35,560 17,900 17,660
Single responses 57,045 27,755 29,290 34,730 17,510 17,220
Official languages 55,595 27,040 28,555 33,135 16,735 16,400
English 50,275 24,650 25,625 32,270 16,315 15,960
French 5,315 2,390 2,930 860 420 435
Non-official languages 1,450 715 735 1,600 775 825
Aboriginal languages 25 15 10 75 45 35
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 65 35 35
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 65 35 35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 25 15 10
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 5 0 5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 15 10 10 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 5 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 5 5
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,430 700 725 1,520 730 785
Afro-Asiatic languages 80 40 40 30 15 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 80 35 40 20 10 10
Amharic 5 5 5 5 0 0
Arabic 70 35 35 20 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 0 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 20 25 25 15 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 45 20 25 30 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 5 555 255 305
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 35 20 15
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 5 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 5 475 215 260
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 5 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dravidian languages 290 150 135 35 20 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 15 10 10
Tamil 280 150 135 15 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 850 415 435 540 280 260
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 45 25 25 85 40 45
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 45 25 25 85 40 40
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 5 0 5 0 0
Czech 5 0 0 15 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 5 10 20 15 10
Russian 15 10 10 30 15 15
Serbian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 0 5 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 35 15 20 245 125 115
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 0 10 10 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 25 15 15 225 115 105
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 30 10 15 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 595 285 305 100 55 45
Indo-Aryan languages 495 245 250 90 45 40
Bengali 20 15 10 15 5 10
Gujarati 25 15 10 15 10 0
Hindi 15 0 10 15 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 55 30 25 45 20 25
Sindhi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Urdu 375 180 195 10 5 5
Iranian languages 95 40 50 15 10 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 50 20 25 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 40 20 25 15 15 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 140 70 70 110 50 60
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 40 20 20 5 0 0
Portuguese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Romanian 20 10 10 5 5 5
Spanish 70 30 35 100 45 50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 50 25 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 10 25 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 10 15 10 5
American Sign Language 5 5 5 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 5 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 90 45 40 220 100 120
Chinese languages 90 40 45 215 95 120
Cantonese 50 30 25 155 70 90
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 15 15 55 25 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 5 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 10 10 5 5
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 10 10 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 1,575 725 845 830 385 445
English and French 900 395 505 120 60 60
English and non-official language 595 295 305 680 315 370
French and non-official language 20 10 10 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 60 30 30 15 10 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 58,620 28,480 30,135 35,555 17,895 17,660
None 47,900 23,615 24,280 31,490 15,990 15,500
English 3,475 1,575 1,900 1,250 590 660
French 6,130 2,755 3,375 890 425 470
Non-official language 990 465 530 1,830 845 985
Aboriginal 115 50 65 585 275 315
Non-Aboriginal 875 415 465 1,245 575 675
English and French 30 20 10 20 10 10
English and non-official language 30 20 15 35 15 20
French and non-official language 55 30 25 45 25 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 48,820 23,505 25,315 28,895 14,325 14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 46,920 22,595 24,320 27,975 13,845 14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,390 33,232 24,844 45,804 48,685 43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 46,930 22,595 24,335 27,975 13,840 14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,384 30,314 23,575 41,235 43,240 39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 38,835 19,275 19,560 26,300 13,005 13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,887 32,292 21,933 43,961 47,135 40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 37,315 17,065 20,245 17,670 8,205 9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,104 8,620 9,524 4,724 4,742 4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 30,400 15,875 14,520 23,940 11,925 12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,062 31,438 24,881 43,341 45,938 40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 48,820 23,505 25,315 28,880 14,315 14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 46,935 22,580 24,355 27,920 13,860 14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,109 41,181 31,406 53,809 57,649 50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 46,940 22,580 24,360 27,925 13,860 14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,385 35,239 27,812 45,994 48,598 43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 38,800 19,230 19,565 26,255 13,035 13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,390 40,119 28,759 52,102 56,529 47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 37,170 16,905 20,265 17,700 8,290 9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,698 9,367 9,975 7,595 7,499 7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 30,400 15,800 14,600 23,940 11,940 12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,954 39,228 30,328 50,089 53,885 46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 48,820 23,505 25,310 28,880 14,315 14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 13,825 7,820 6,010 10,655 5,325 5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 44,901 48,496 41,142 67,699 72,122 64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 52,826 56,998 47,395 70,536 75,141 65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 78.8 83.1 73.7 91.1 92.4 89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 62.3 65.8 58.1 78.7 79.2 78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 21.2 16.9 26.3 8.9 7.6 10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 48,820 23,505 25,315 28,895 14,325 14,570
Without total income 1,900 910 995 920 485 435
With total income 46,915 22,595 24,320 27,975 13,840 14,130
Percentage with total income 96.1 96.1 96.1 96.8 96.6 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,955 2,550 3,405 2,875 1,460 1,415
$10,000 to $19,999 10,270 4,125 6,145 3,350 1,575 1,775
$20,000 to $29,999 8,350 3,635 4,715 3,455 1,605 1,845
$30,000 to $39,999 6,445 3,050 3,395 2,815 1,240 1,575
$40,000 to $49,999 5,070 2,620 2,450 2,545 1,195 1,345
$50,000 to $59,999 3,445 1,990 1,455 2,340 1,115 1,225
$60,000 to $69,999 2,420 1,500 920 2,370 1,115 1,255
$70,000 to $79,999 1,460 925 535 2,095 1,010 1,085
$80,000 to $89,999 1,015 610 405 1,725 885 840
$90,000 to $99,999 910 485 425 1,340 710 630
$100,000 and over 1,580 1,110 475 3,065 1,930 1,135
$100,000 to $149,999 1,250 850 400 2,325 1,410 910
$150,000 and over 335 255 75 740 520 225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 48,820 23,505 25,310 28,890 14,325 14,565
Without after-tax income 1,890 910 985 920 485 435
With after-tax income 46,925 22,595 24,335 27,975 13,840 14,135
Percentage with after-tax income 96.1 96.1 96.1 96.8 96.6 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,150 2,600 3,545 2,935 1,485 1,445
$10,000 to $19,999 10,670 4,265 6,400 3,525 1,660 1,860
$20,000 to $29,999 9,620 4,320 5,305 3,860 1,800 2,065
$30,000 to $39,999 7,445 3,680 3,765 3,285 1,480 1,810
$40,000 to $49,999 5,165 2,775 2,385 3,080 1,450 1,630
$50,000 to $59,999 3,225 2,015 1,205 3,045 1,445 1,600
$60,000 to $69,999 1,740 1,105 635 2,685 1,305 1,380
$70,000 to $79,999 1,265 705 560 2,095 1,085 1,010
$80,000 and over 1,655 1,130 525 3,475 2,125 1,345
$80,000 to $89,999 765 465 300 1,285 710 580
$90,000 to $99,999 340 245 95 780 490 290
$100,000 and over 550 420 130 1,405 930 480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 48,820 23,505 25,310 28,890 14,325 14,570
Without employment income 18,420 7,625 10,795 4,950 2,400 2,550
With employment income 30,395 15,875 14,520 23,945 11,930 12,015
Percentage with employment income 62.3 67.5 57.4 82.9 83.3 82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 4,920 2,630 2,290 2,715 1,355 1,360
$5,000 to $9,999 2,660 1,180 1,480 1,605 745 860
$10,000 to $19,999 4,375 1,975 2,400 2,635 1,245 1,390
$20,000 to $29,999 4,015 1,885 2,130 2,275 1,050 1,225
$30,000 to $39,999 3,925 1,895 2,030 2,060 995 1,065
$40,000 to $49,999 3,135 1,695 1,440 1,985 940 1,040
$50,000 to $59,999 2,190 1,325 865 1,875 855 1,025
$60,000 to $69,999 1,525 985 540 1,980 885 1,095
$70,000 to $79,999 1,000 630 365 1,750 845 905
$80,000 and over 2,660 1,675 980 5,065 3,015 2,055
$80,000 to $89,999 745 435 305 1,495 810 680
$90,000 to $99,999 765 385 380 1,135 610 530
$100,000 and over 1,150 850 300 2,435 1,590 845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 26,080 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 51,712 ... ... 84,521 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 47,542 ... ... 73,935 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 8,250 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,653 ... ... 42,170 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,294 ... ... 38,536 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 17,830 ... ... 10,315 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,398 ... ... 110,664 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 61,064 ... ... 96,068 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 26,080 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 64,976 ... ... 98,739 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,482 ... ... 84,412 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 8,250 ... ... 4,920 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,691 ... ... 50,317 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,565 ... ... 43,443 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 17,830 ... ... 10,295 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 78,525 ... ... 121,861 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,472 ... ... 103,975 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 26,080 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Under $5,000 280 ... ... 225 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 430 ... ... 155 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,230 ... ... 290 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,630 ... ... 555 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,765 ... ... 670 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,510 ... ... 480 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,600 ... ... 510 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,520 ... ... 505 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,365 ... ... 510 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,310 ... ... 455 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,270 ... ... 910 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,025 ... ... 965 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,715 ... ... 935 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,430 ... ... 960 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,200 ... ... 860 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,800 ... ... 6,220 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,105 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,160 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 995 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
$200,000 and over 540 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 26,085 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Under $5,000 290 ... ... 235 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 435 ... ... 160 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,235 ... ... 295 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,705 ... ... 580 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,960 ... ... 680 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,660 ... ... 555 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,770 ... ... 575 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,690 ... ... 605 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,535 ... ... 575 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,480 ... ... 510 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,645 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,195 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,810 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,425 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,075 ... ... 885 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,175 ... ... 5,045 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,655 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 750 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
$150,000 and over 770 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 17,235 ... ... 9,795 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,697 ... ... 108,816 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,302 ... ... 94,853 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 7,695 ... ... 3,890 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,839 ... ... 104,425 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,302 ... ... 90,825 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 5,985 ... ... 3,860 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 90,022 ... ... 139,567 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 79,689 ... ... 119,060 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,105 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,293 ... ... 62,816 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,156 ... ... 58,386 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 17,215 ... ... 9,795 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,976 ... ... 120,618 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,785 ... ... 102,755 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 7,710 ... ... 3,900 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,782 ... ... 113,004 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,043 ... ... 95,932 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 5,935 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,769 ... ... 151,228 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,586 ... ... 127,809 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,120 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,753 ... ... 72,156 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,740 ... ... 64,133 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 9,930 4,670 5,255 6,685 3,505 3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,648 25,704 24,096 39,951 36,718 42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,545 24,034 23,259 36,618 33,829 39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 9,925 4,645 5,280 6,705 3,630 3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,779 35,573 32,201 47,879 46,673 49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,130 30,053 28,319 41,460 40,111 43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 58,130 28,255 29,875 35,110 17,645 17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution 36,950 17,500 19,455 12,840 6,500 6,340
In the bottom decile 8,095 3,805 4,290 2,530 1,440 1,090
In the second decile 9,130 4,115 5,020 2,705 1,345 1,360
In the third decile 7,280 3,465 3,820 2,315 1,110 1,205
In the fourth decile 6,390 3,145 3,245 2,420 1,145 1,275
In the fifth decile 6,055 2,975 3,085 2,870 1,455 1,415
In the top half of the distribution 21,180 10,760 10,420 22,270 11,145 11,130
In the sixth decile 5,625 2,805 2,820 3,005 1,500 1,505
In the seventh decile 5,125 2,635 2,490 3,535 1,745 1,790
In the eighth decile 4,355 2,185 2,165 4,495 2,200 2,300
In the ninth decile 3,755 1,915 1,840 5,420 2,755 2,670
In the top decile 2,320 1,220 1,100 5,810 2,950 2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 58,130 28,255 29,875 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 11,225 5,770 5,455 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 3,690 1,915 1,775 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 34,730 16,895 17,835 0 0 0
65 years and over 12,180 5,595 6,580 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 13,155 6,030 7,125 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 3,590 1,835 1,750 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 1,450 745 700 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 7,535 3,450 4,085 0 0 0
65 years and over 2,035 745 1,285 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 22.6 21.3 23.8 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 32.0 31.8 32.1 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 39.3 38.9 39.4 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 21.7 20.4 22.9 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 16.7 13.3 19.5 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 5,795 2,780 3,015 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 1,455 735 720 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 610 315 300 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 4,110 1,970 2,135 0 0 0
65 years and over 230 70 160 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 10.0 9.8 10.1 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 13.0 12.7 13.2 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 16.5 16.4 16.9 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 11.8 11.7 12.0 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 1.9 1.3 2.4 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 58,130 28,260 29,875 35,110 17,640 17,465
Official languages 57,965 28,190 29,770 35,010 17,605 17,405
English 57,500 27,985 29,510 34,930 17,570 17,365
French 23,695 10,860 12,840 4,910 2,270 2,640
Non-official languages 4,310 2,025 2,285 6,255 2,970 3,285
Aboriginal languages 200 110 90 1,165 535 630
Algonquian languages 30 20 10 40 15 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 10 0 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 870 400 470
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 860 395 465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 15 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 95 45 50
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 335 185 150
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 330 180 150
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 405 160 245
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 275 115 160
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 135 50 90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 10 50 10 35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 30 10 25
Inuktitut 10 10 0 20 10 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 160 80 75 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 160 80 75 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 195 95 100
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 0 0 25 10 15
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,125 1,930 2,200 5,105 2,440 2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages 210 85 125 70 50 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 20 20 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 20 20 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 210 85 120 50 35 20
Amharic 10 0 10 10 0 10
Arabic 185 80 105 30 25 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 10 15 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 0 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 20 20 60 35 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 40 20 20 60 30 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 95 30 65 1,225 490 730
Bikol 10 0 0 0 0 10
Cebuano 10 0 0 115 55 60
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 0 15
Ilocano 0 0 10 20 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 35 15 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 95 30 65 1,095 445 650
Waray-Waray 10 0 0 20 0 15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Creole languages 30 10 20 15 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 35 10 15 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dravidian languages 410 235 180 50 25 20
Kannada 0 0 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 10 10 10 10 0
Tamil 395 220 175 45 20 20
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,950 1,375 1,575 3,060 1,540 1,515
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 15
Balto-Slavic languages 220 105 110 375 195 185
Baltic languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Latvian 10 10 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 205 95 115 375 190 180
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 40 25 15 25 20 10
Czech 25 15 15 80 55 25
Macedonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 70 30 45 50 25 30
Russian 40 15 25 145 65 75
Serbian 15 10 10 10 10 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 10 0 15 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 30 10 25
Ukrainian 35 15 25 40 25 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Celtic languages 30 15 20 20 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 0 10 10 0
Welsh 10 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 10 10 0
Germanic languages 585 275 315 1,360 715 650
Afrikaans 10 0 0 45 25 25
Danish 15 0 10 10 10 0
Dutch 180 90 90 155 75 75
Frisian 15 10 10 0 0 0
German 370 190 185 1,125 585 540
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 15 0 20 30 15 15
Swedish 10 0 0 25 15 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 155 80 75 10 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 1,220 575 640 315 190 125
Indo-Aryan languages 1,060 510 550 300 180 120
Bengali 130 70 60 20 10 10
Gujarati 80 30 50 50 45 10
Hindi 110 60 50 170 115 55
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 245 130 120 150 70 80
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 790 375 420 50 25 25
Iranian languages 185 80 105 15 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 65 35 30 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 115 45 75 15 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 825 370 450 1,130 490 635
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 230 120 110 130 45 85
Portuguese 40 20 20 55 30 30
Romanian 40 20 20 15 0 10
Spanish 580 250 325 975 435 535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Japanese 25 15 15 105 55 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 70 20 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 35 25 10 65 40 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 10 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 10 0
Swahili 15 10 0 15 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 0 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 30 10 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 125 35 90 55 25 35
American Sign Language 50 0 45 40 20 15
Quebec Sign Language 20 10 15 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 50 20 35 15 0 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 150 90 60 305 150 155
Chinese languages 150 90 60 300 145 155
Cantonese 85 60 25 180 105 75
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 45 15 30 185 80 105
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 20 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 40 25 15
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 0 0 10 40 20 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 50 10 45 20 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 25 0 25 10 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 25 0 20 0 0 0
Uralic languages 80 40 40 115 65 50
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 10 45 15 25
Hungarian 70 35 35 75 45 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 58,130 28,255 29,875 35,110 17,640 17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 57,115 27,830 29,290 32,955 16,610 16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18 11,075 5,735 5,340 7,085 3,700 3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 46,040 22,090 23,950 25,875 12,910 12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,015 425 590 2,155 1,035 1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 58,130 28,260 29,875 35,110 17,645 17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 54,065 26,365 27,700 30,260 15,305 14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,900 1,810 2,090 4,410 2,075 2,330
Before 1981 1,790 850 940 1,325 695 630
1981 to 1990 425 205 225 385 200 185
1991 to 2000 605 275 325 530 235 295
2001 to 2010 790 345 445 1,055 480 575
2001 to 2005 425 200 230 330 130 205
2006 to 2010 360 145 215 725 350 375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 295 135 155 1,115 470 645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 165 75 85 435 255 185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,900 1,810 2,090 4,410 2,080 2,330
Under 5 years 525 280 245 460 205 255
5 to 14 years 780 370 410 765 375 390
15 to 24 years 955 410 545 915 420 490
25 to 44 years 1,455 675 775 1,970 935 1,035
45 years and over 190 85 110 310 145 160
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,900 1,815 2,090 4,410 2,080 2,330
Americas 685 255 430 700 295 410
Brazil 0 0 0 10 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 15 10 0
El Salvador 10 10 0 10 0 0
Guyana 25 0 20 10 0 10
Haiti 25 10 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 15 0 10 15 0 15
Mexico 20 0 15 45 20 20
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 25 10 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 525 190 335 560 235 320
Other places of birth in Americas 50 20 30 45 20 30
Europe 1,695 855 840 1,730 945 785
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatia 25 15 10 10 10 0
France 45 20 15 80 50 30
Germany 190 90 100 440 245 195
Greece 90 50 45 0 0 0
Hungary 55 25 30 40 25 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 25 15 15 35 25 15
Italy 120 60 60 40 20 15
Netherlands 145 75 75 135 70 65
Poland 40 15 15 35 10 15
Portugal 30 15 15 10 10 0
Romania 25 10 10 10 0 10
Russian Federation 10 10 0 25 10 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 720 355 360 520 260 250
Other places of birth in Europe 160 95 65 355 215 140
Africa 145 75 75 175 125 50
Algeria 0 0 10 10 0 0
Egypt 25 15 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 15 0 10 10 10 0
Kenya 10 10 0 10 10 0
Morocco 15 10 10 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 20 15 10
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 50 25 25
Other places of birth in Africa 70 30 45 45 35 15
Asia 1,350 615 740 1,695 675 1,010
Afghanistan 25 10 15 0 0 0
Bangladesh 65 35 30 10 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 90 40 45 230 80 150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 10 10 15 10 0
India 155 80 75 110 50 60
IranCensus data footnote 61 40 20 15 15 10 10
Iraq 20 10 15 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 0 20 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 10 50 25 30
Lebanon 35 10 25 0 0 0
Pakistan 440 195 250 25 10 15
Philippines 110 35 75 1,010 385 625
Sri Lanka 235 125 105 15 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 10 10 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 10 10 0 0
Viet Nam 35 10 20 60 25 35
Other places of birth in Asia 65 15 45 120 55 70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 25 15 10 110 40 70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 290 140 155 1,115 470 640
Americas 40 20 20 85 25 55
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 10 10 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 25 10 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 15 20 35 15 25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 45 20 20 170 85 85
France 25 15 10 40 20 20
Germany 10 0 10 60 25 35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 35 20 20
Africa 15 10 10 15 10 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 10 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 10 10 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 10 10 0
Asia 185 80 105 835 345 495
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 25 15 10 40 20 25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 45 20 25 40 10 25
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 15 10 15 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 25 15 10
Lebanon 15 10 10 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 20 0 15 20 10 10
Philippines 20 10 15 635 245 390
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 20 0 15 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 20 10 15 50 20 30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 10 10 10
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 58,135 28,260 29,875 35,110 17,640 17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,215 1,980 2,235 5,055 2,460 2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,800 2,795 3,005 5,570 2,735 2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 48,115 23,485 24,635 24,490 12,450 12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,180 995 1,185 3,155 1,420 1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 680 330 350 2,045 990 1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 250 160 95 1,015 565 450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 425 165 260 1,030 420 605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 880 320 560 980 340 635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 540 315 230 125 85 45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 80 35 45 10 10 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 58,130 28,255 29,875 35,115 17,645 17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,365 1,090 1,275 8,195 3,960 4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,275 1,035 1,240 7,925 3,815 4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,505 730 775 6,685 3,315 3,370
Métis 685 275 405 1,015 430 590
Inuk (Inuit) 80 25 55 230 75 150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 45 20 25 160 85 75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 50 30 20 105 60 45
Non-Aboriginal identity 55,765 27,170 28,595 26,915 13,685 13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 58,130 28,260 29,875 35,110 17,645 17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,135 555 575 5,910 2,990 2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 56,995 27,700 29,295 29,200 14,655 14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 58,130 28,260 29,875 35,115 17,645 17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 730 345 385 3,740 1,860 1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 715 340 375 3,650 1,810 1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 600 315 285 3,405 1,705 1,695
Métis single ancestry 95 20 75 150 65 90
Inuit single ancestry 20 10 15 95 35 55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 10 15 85 50 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 15 10 10 30 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 55 35 15
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,390 1,470 1,920 4,585 2,140 2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,290 1,435 1,860 4,325 2,035 2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,575 1,135 1,445 3,515 1,680 1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 640 280 360 660 285 375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 75 25 50 145 70 80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 95 35 60 260 110 155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 95 30 65 160 65 105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 90 40 50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 54,010 26,440 27,565 26,790 13,645 13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 58,130 28,260 29,875 35,115 17,645 17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,915 1,435 1,480 3,000 1,345 1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 1,535 780 750 500 275 225
Chinese 195 105 85 415 170 240
Black 450 225 225 270 120 150
Filipino 160 50 110 1,190 480 710
Latin American 70 25 40 130 75 60
Arab 110 65 50 10 10 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 85 30 55 180 80 100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 155 70 90 30 20 10
Korean 20 20 0 70 20 50
Japanese 25 10 15 65 35 30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 40 15 25 15 10 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 80 40 40 120 60 60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 55,215 26,825 28,390 32,110 16,295 15,815
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 58,130 28,255 29,875 35,115 17,645 17,470
North American Aboriginal origins 4,125 1,810 2,310 8,320 4,000 4,325
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,285 1,485 1,800 7,255 3,535 3,725
Inuit 100 35 65 390 195 200
Métis 850 330 515 1,020 430 590
Other North American origins 31,000 14,940 16,060 9,335 4,775 4,565
Acadian 75 25 45 165 65 95
American 780 295 480 675 310 365
Canadian 30,435 14,700 15,735 8,635 4,460 4,180
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 20 10 15 65 30 35
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ontarian 15 15 10 0 0 10
Québécois 55 35 20 85 40 50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 10 0 0 0 0
European origins 37,260 18,075 19,190 24,990 12,525 12,465
British Isles origins 24,385 11,805 12,575 17,525 8,740 8,780
Channel Islander 15 0 10 0 0 0
Cornish 10 10 0 0 0 0
English 11,790 5,560 6,225 9,680 4,850 4,825
Irish 10,290 4,890 5,400 6,930 3,310 3,615
Manx 0 0 0 10 0 10
Scottish 10,450 5,170 5,280 8,290 4,065 4,235
Welsh 695 325 375 905 425 480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,115 490 620 1,235 595 640
French origins 18,895 8,895 10,000 5,060 2,455 2,605
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Breton 15 0 10 15 10 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 18,885 8,890 9,995 5,035 2,440 2,600
Western European origins (except French origins) 6,190 3,065 3,120 7,690 3,805 3,885
Austrian 95 35 55 365 180 185
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belgian 215 125 90 175 85 90
Dutch 2,075 1,090 990 1,765 815 945
Flemish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Frisian 50 30 25 15 0 15
German 4,245 2,050 2,195 5,575 2,765 2,810
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swiss 80 40 40 435 265 170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 30 0 30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 665 335 330 3,335 1,625 1,710
Danish 145 90 55 555 275 280
Finnish 110 55 55 275 135 145
Icelandic 20 10 15 215 125 85
Norwegian 245 135 110 1,380 690 690
Swedish 180 80 100 1,100 510 585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 25 10 15 205 110 95
Eastern European origins 1,870 860 1,010 4,495 2,190 2,305
Bulgarian 10 0 0 45 15 30
Byelorussian 10 0 0 20 10 0
Czech 45 35 15 180 110 70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 10 40 10 30
Estonian 15 0 0 15 15 0
Hungarian 340 130 205 485 250 235
Latvian 10 10 0 50 25 20
Lithuanian 50 25 30 35 15 25
Moldovan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Polish 805 350 455 1,140 530 605
Romanian 90 35 60 130 60 75
Russian 150 70 75 820 365 460
Slovak 60 25 35 110 60 55
Ukrainian 455 215 235 2,205 1,055 1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 10 10 35 20 20
Southern European origins 2,415 1,170 1,245 1,490 690 795
Albanian 15 0 10 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 55 25 30 55 25 35
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 310 175 145 90 50 40
Italian 1,545 735 815 915 400 520
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 10 0 15 15 0
Maltese 25 15 10 10 0 0
Montenegrin 25 10 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 135 70 70 70 30 35
Serbian 10 10 10 10 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Spanish 270 125 145 270 140 130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 40 15 30 30 15 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 160 80 85 450 175 280
Basque 0 0 0 20 0 20
Jewish 45 30 20 150 50 100
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 0 10 30 10 20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 110 50 60 250 115 130
Caribbean origins 310 150 165 165 70 95
Antiguan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 45 25 20 10 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 10 15 0 0
Dominican 35 20 15 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Jamaican 85 30 55 95 40 50
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 10 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 50 25 25 20 0 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 30 10 20 15 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 205 85 120 215 110 105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 20 10 15 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 20 15 0 35 15 20
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 0 10 20 10 10
Chilean 15 10 10 25 20 10
Colombian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Costa Rican 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guyanese 10 0 10 10 0 10
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 90 40 50 90 50 40
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 35 10 20 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 10 0 0 0
African origins 460 220 235 350 165 185
Central and West African origins 65 25 35 60 30 25
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 30 10 15 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 0 0 15 10 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 30 20 10
North African origins 110 60 50 35 15 20
Algerian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 10 10 0
Coptic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 50 35 15 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 20 0 15
Moroccan 25 10 20 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 15 10 10 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 80 25 55 125 60 65
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 25 0 15 10 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 10 0 10 10 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 15 10 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 15 10
South African 35 15 20 60 20 35
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Zulu 10 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 10 0 10
Other African origins 205 110 90 135 60 75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 45 35 15 0 0 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 155 80 75 130 55 75
Asian origins 2,520 1,215 1,305 2,855 1,260 1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 470 200 270 195 110 85
Afghan 45 10 30 0 10 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 40 15 25 15 10 10
Armenian 10 10 10 25 15 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 75 30 40 20 10 10
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Israeli 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 35 15 20 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 160 70 90 60 45 15
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 45 30 15 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 20 20 0 0 0 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turk 25 15 10 30 15 15
Turkmen 25 10 20 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 0 0 0 10
South Asian origins 1,560 800 765 460 265 200
Bangladeshi 70 40 35 30 15 0
Bengali 35 20 15 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 645 335 310 315 160 160
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 40 40 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 10 0
Pakistani 500 230 270 60 25 30
Punjabi 30 20 10 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 285 165 125 20 20 10
Tamil 30 15 15 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 65 35 30 0 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 495 220 275 2,180 890 1,285
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 205 105 100 625 240 380
Filipino 185 65 120 1,330 550 780
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Japanese 25 10 20 95 50 45
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 15 0 80 25 55
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 45 10 40
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Singaporean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 0 10 0 25 10 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 70 30 40 85 50 40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 40 25 15 25 0 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 40 25 15 25 0 25
Oceania origins 50 20 30 170 80 90
Australian 55 20 30 80 35 50
New Zealander 0 0 0 65 30 35
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 35 25 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 20 20 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 26,080 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Owner 16,005 ... ... 9,680 ... ...
Renter 10,075 ... ... 5,005 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 530 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 26,080 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Condominium 625 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
Not condominium 25,455 ... ... 13,720 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 26,085 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
No bedrooms 110 ... ... 125 ... ...
1 bedroom 3,085 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
2 bedrooms 7,765 ... ... 4,290 ... ...
3 bedrooms 10,375 ... ... 5,065 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,740 ... ... 3,215 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 26,080 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 6,640 ... ... 5,160 ... ...
5 rooms 4,625 ... ... 2,675 ... ...
6 rooms 4,475 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
7 rooms 3,805 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,540 ... ... 3,285 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 5.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 26,080 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 25,910 ... ... 14,970 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 170 ... ... 245 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 26,080 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Suitable 25,325 ... ... 14,490 ... ...
Not suitable 755 ... ... 725 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 26,085 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
1960 or before 9,730 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
1961 to 1980 8,160 ... ... 4,625 ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,540 ... ... 2,330 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,150 ... ... 2,625 ... ...
2001 to 2005 775 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
2006 to 2010 860 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 865 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 26,080 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 23,930 ... ... 13,315 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,155 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 26,080 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
1 household maintainer 16,490 ... ... 9,070 ... ...
2 household maintainers 9,320 ... ... 5,690 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 270 ... ... 460 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 26,085 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,055 ... ... 420 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,105 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,520 ... ... 2,810 ... ...
45 to 54 years 4,755 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
55 to 64 years 5,540 ... ... 3,605 ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,495 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,615 ... ... 680 ... ...
85 years and over 995 ... ... 155 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 25,965 ... ... 14,550 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 18,845 ... ... 11,865 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 7,120 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 6,590 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 15,915 ... ... 9,590 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 56.7 ... ... 59.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.9 ... ... 12.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 888 ... ... 1,239 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 979 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 189,800 ... ... 358,721 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 213,706 ... ... 371,716 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 10,080 ... ... 5,005 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 18.4 ... ... 25.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 48.8 ... ... 29.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 758 ... ... 967 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 802 ... ... 1,038 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 48,820 23,505 25,315 28,875 14,310 14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree 11,770 6,040 5,730 4,715 2,635 2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 15,985 7,690 8,295 6,835 3,325 3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 21,065 9,780 11,290 17,335 8,350 8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,945 2,865 1,080 3,145 2,450 695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,005 1,275 730 1,230 785 445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,940 1,585 350 1,915 1,665 255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,645 4,555 7,090 6,120 2,520 3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 730 285 440 825 320 500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,750 2,075 2,675 7,250 3,060 4,195
Bachelor's degree 3,395 1,425 1,980 4,790 1,955 2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 420 175 245 435 175 260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 90 55 35 190 115 75
Master's degree 760 375 390 1,695 745 955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 85 55 30 135 65 70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 29,940 14,390 15,555 21,030 10,190 10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,010 2,705 2,300 2,255 1,400 855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 9,935 4,915 5,015 4,400 2,065 2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,005 6,765 8,240 14,375 6,730 7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,510 1,815 705 2,400 1,875 520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,245 785 460 885 560 325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,270 1,030 240 1,510 1,320 190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 8,825 3,460 5,360 4,975 2,020 2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 385 165 210 665 250 410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,285 1,325 1,960 6,340 2,575 3,765
Bachelor's degree 2,390 950 1,435 4,190 1,660 2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 265 105 155 380 140 235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 65 35 30 165 90 75
Master's degree 525 210 315 1,500 625 870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 40 25 20 110 55 60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 48,815 23,505 25,315 28,880 14,315 14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 27,755 13,725 14,025 11,545 5,960 5,585
Education 1,565 385 1,175 1,545 505 1,040
13. Education 1,560 385 1,175 1,545 505 1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 405 195 210 525 215 305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 110 80 30 60 50 10
50. Visual and performing arts 300 120 185 465 170 295
Humanities 800 325 480 840 375 470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 50 10 45 90 15 70
23. English language and literature/letters 185 80 110 215 100 115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 310 90 225 230 95 135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 30 15 70 45 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 65 55 15 95 70 25
54. History 100 55 40 120 40 80
55. French language and literature/letters 45 10 35 20 0 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,155 575 1,580 2,095 705 1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 10 0 60 10 60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 115 55 60 170 45 125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 535 60 475 400 30 365
22. Legal professions and studies 380 125 255 290 140 150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 170 25 140 45 10 35
42. Psychology 405 75 325 285 80 200
45. Social sciences 545 230 310 845 395 455
Business, management and public administration 4,210 1,360 2,850 3,310 960 2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 665 85 585 525 125 395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,545 1,275 2,270 2,785 835 1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies 430 265 165 690 360 330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 165 75 85 380 195 190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 50 25 25 95 45 50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 165 125 40 185 100 80
41. Science technologies/technicians 50 35 15 30 20 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 470 280 185 405 200 200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 390 250 140 285 170 120
25. Library science 35 0 30 45 0 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 25 15 70 25 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,545 4,315 230 3,575 3,250 325
04. Architecture and related services 60 40 20 90 70 25
14. Engineering 350 310 40 470 365 100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 995 890 105 520 455 65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 1,125 1,110 15 1,210 1,150 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,325 1,290 30 990 955 40
48. Precision production 685 665 20 280 255 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 295 215 85 815 465 355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 165 115 50 125 70 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 130 95 30 695 395 300
Health and related fields 4,225 780 3,445 2,200 515 1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 215 105 110 215 90 125
51. Health professions and related programs 3,985 665 3,325 1,945 405 1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 10 10 40 25 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,960 1,085 875 1,330 800 525
12. Personal and culinary services 1,000 265 730 640 215 425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 480 360 125 225 160 70
49. Transportation and materials moving 470 455 15 455 420 35
Other 0 0 0 0 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 10 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 29,945 14,390 15,550 21,030 10,190 10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 14,940 7,625 7,315 6,655 3,460 3,195
Education 975 225 755 1,245 380 860
13. Education 975 225 755 1,250 385 865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 305 135 165 480 200 275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 75 55 15 55 50 10
50. Visual and performing arts 230 80 150 425 150 270
Humanities 475 185 290 675 300 380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 25 0 25 70 20 55
23. English language and literature/letters 130 45 85 190 90 100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 170 55 120 165 65 100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 20 0 55 35 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 25 25 0 85 70 15
54. History 80 45 30 95 25 70
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 15 20 0 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,660 415 1,240 1,845 620 1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 55 10 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 90 50 45 150 40 110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 420 55 365 320 20 300
22. Legal professions and studies 295 75 220 280 130 145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 150 15 135 40 10 35
42. Psychology 300 60 240 245 70 175
45. Social sciences 400 165 235 755 340 415
Business, management and public administration 3,090 945 2,140 2,750 750 1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 560 65 490 430 95 340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,535 885 1,645 2,315 655 1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies 245 145 105 615 310 310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 110 65 50 330 165 165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 15 20 85 40 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 75 50 25 165 85 80
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 20 10 30 20 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 385 245 140 335 165 170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 345 225 115 265 150 115
25. Library science 20 0 20 35 10 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 10 0 30 0 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,080 2,880 200 2,815 2,525 285
04. Architecture and related services 40 30 15 75 55 25
14. Engineering 230 195 35 385 295 85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 730 640 95 415 360 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 15
46. Construction trades 765 750 15 1,000 940 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 845 815 30 735 695 35
48. Precision production 460 440 20 190 175 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 240 155 85 735 405 330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 140 85 50 115 60 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 100 70 30 625 350 280
Health and related fields 3,075 610 2,465 1,840 435 1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 160 85 80 185 75 115
51. Health professions and related programs 2,890 515 2,375 1,620 350 1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 10 10 30 15 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,475 825 650 1,040 625 415
12. Personal and culinary services 710 185 525 510 175 330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 400 295 105 180 125 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 365 345 20 345 320 25
Other 0 0 0 10 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 48,820 23,505 25,315 28,880 14,315 14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 27,755 13,730 14,030 11,545 5,960 5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 21,065 9,775 11,285 17,335 8,350 8,985
Location of study inside Canada 19,775 9,140 10,635 14,515 6,955 7,560
Same as province or territory of residence 17,235 7,935 9,300 3,915 1,885 2,030
Different than province or territory of residence 2,540 1,200 1,340 10,600 5,065 5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,290 640 650 2,815 1,400 1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 385 190 195 635 345 285
Philippines 50 10 45 570 210 360
India 85 45 45 105 65 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 260 140 125 265 115 150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 10 40 15 20
France 10 10 10 65 35 25
Other 475 240 235 1,145 610 535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 29,940 14,390 15,555 21,035 10,190 10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,940 7,625 7,315 6,655 3,460 3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 15,005 6,770 8,240 14,380 6,730 7,650
Location of study inside Canada 14,125 6,370 7,760 12,045 5,585 6,465
Same as province or territory of residence 12,655 5,710 6,945 3,120 1,450 1,665
Different than province or territory of residence 1,470 655 815 8,925 4,130 4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 875 400 480 2,335 1,145 1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 300 140 170 460 245 215
Philippines 45 10 35 550 205 340
India 60 30 30 85 55 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 80 40 40 185 90 90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 10 25 10 20
France 10 10 10 55 30 20
Other 355 170 185 975 505 470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 48,820 23,505 25,315 28,880 14,315 14,565
In the labour force 27,140 14,075 13,065 21,795 11,005 10,795
Employed 24,655 12,595 12,055 19,790 9,765 10,025
Unemployed 2,485 1,475 1,010 2,010 1,240 765
Not in the labour force 21,675 9,430 12,250 7,085 3,310 3,775
Participation rate 55.6 59.9 51.6 75.5 76.9 74.1
Employment rate 50.5 53.6 47.6 68.5 68.2 68.8
Unemployment rate 9.2 10.5 7.7 9.2 11.3 7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 48,815 23,505 25,315 28,880 14,310 14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 20,805 9,010 11,800 5,980 2,790 3,190
Worked 28,010 14,495 13,515 22,900 11,525 11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 14,160 8,030 6,125 10,865 5,465 5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 13,855 6,465 7,390 12,030 6,060 5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.5 42.6 42.4 41.1 40.3 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 27,145 14,075 13,065 21,800 11,005 10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 745 375 370 395 220 175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 26,400 13,700 12,695 21,405 10,785 10,615
Employee 24,305 12,380 11,920 18,810 9,165 9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,095 1,320 775 2,595 1,620 975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 27,145 14,075 13,070 21,795 11,005 10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 745 375 370 395 220 175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 26,400 13,700 12,695 21,405 10,790 10,615
0 Management occupations 2,060 1,200 865 2,460 1,325 1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,665 1,190 2,475 3,465 740 2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 840 730 110 1,385 1,055 330
3 Health occupations 2,120 410 1,715 1,230 255 970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,880 865 2,020 3,625 1,280 2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 415 165 245 790 345 450
6 Sales and service occupations 7,145 2,900 4,245 3,955 1,660 2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 5,185 4,690 490 3,650 3,400 250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 315 230 85 505 450 50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,775 1,320 450 350 285 60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 27,145 14,075 13,070 21,795 11,005 10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 740 370 370 395 220 175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 26,400 13,700 12,700 21,405 10,785 10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 240 170 70 245 190 55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 35 30 0 505 440 70
22 Utilities 150 135 10 160 115 50
23 Construction 2,030 1,865 160 2,055 1,810 240
31-33 Manufacturing 2,725 1,960 760 335 230 105
41 Wholesale trade 785 565 220 325 240 85
44-45 Retail trade 4,100 1,900 2,200 1,975 1,015 960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,965 1,540 420 1,060 765 300
51 Information and cultural industries 310 165 150 535 300 235
52 Finance and insurance 570 175 395 305 95 210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 340 220 120 195 105 90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 915 500 415 1,295 645 645
55 Management of companies and enterprises 25 0 25 20 10 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,380 735 645 565 330 235
61 Educational services 1,715 570 1,140 1,630 520 1,115
62 Health care and social assistance 3,800 665 3,135 2,070 400 1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 395 160 240 600 285 310
72 Accommodation and food services 2,145 810 1,335 1,545 605 940
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,145 640 500 775 415 355
91 Public administration 1,640 895 745 5,205 2,280 2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 24,655 12,595 12,060 19,790 9,765 10,025
Worked at home 1,145 605 545 1,420 770 655
Worked outside Canada 90 55 40 25 10 20
No fixed workplace address 2,415 1,705 710 2,330 1,795 540
Worked at usual place 21,005 10,230 10,770 16,010 7,200 8,815
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 21,000 10,235 10,770 16,010 7,195 8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 13,800 6,275 7,525 13,510 6,025 7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,285 2,625 2,665 2,265 1,040 1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,445 985 465 0 0 0
Commute to a different province or territory 470 350 125 235 135 100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 23,415 11,935 11,480 18,340 8,990 9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver 18,840 9,940 8,900 13,990 7,130 6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,035 905 1,135 1,095 385 710
Public transit 775 250 530 720 315 405
Walked 1,395 615 785 1,735 645 1,090
Bicycle 185 135 60 470 285 190
Other method 170 95 75 320 225 90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 23,415 11,935 11,475 18,340 8,985 9,355
Less than 15 minutes 11,410 5,250 6,165 9,735 4,695 5,040
15 to 29 minutes 7,685 4,020 3,670 6,195 3,045 3,150
30 to 44 minutes 2,035 1,070 960 1,400 625 770
45 to 59 minutes 655 430 220 465 215 245
60 minutes and over 1,630 1,165 460 550 405 150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 23,415 11,940 11,480 18,340 8,990 9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,380 1,600 775 520 335 180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 4,650 2,935 1,710 1,930 1,150 780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,790 2,720 3,070 6,185 3,220 2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,935 1,240 2,695 5,785 2,450 3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,890 680 1,210 1,905 805 1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 4,765 2,750 2,010 2,015 1,020 990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 28,985 14,970 14,010 23,495 11,810 11,685
Single responses 27,655 14,410 13,245 23,325 11,735 11,595
Official languages 27,620 14,380 13,235 23,230 11,695 11,540
English 26,290 13,835 12,460 22,970 11,600 11,370
French 1,325 555 775 260 95 165
Non-official languages 35 30 10 95 35 55
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 10 10
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 40 25 10 70 30 40
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 10 10 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 10 0 25 10 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 15 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 10 0 0 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 15 0 25 15 15
Chinese languages 15 15 10 25 15 15
Cantonese 0 0 0 20 15 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,325 560 765 165 75 90
English and French 1,250 545 710 75 35 40
English and non-official language 50 10 45 80 35 45
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 20 0 15 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 28,980 14,970 14,010 23,495 11,810 11,685
None 22,070 11,890 10,175 21,950 11,185 10,765
English 870 395 475 210 80 130
French 5,915 2,595 3,320 825 330 500
Non-official language 105 70 35 475 205 275
Aboriginal 20 0 15 175 70 105
Non-Aboriginal 80 60 20 305 135 170
English and French 10 10 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 10 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 15 15 0 20 10 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 57,475 27,975 29,495 34,705 17,450 17,250
Non-movers 49,300 24,020 25,275 28,875 14,450 14,430
Movers 8,170 3,955 4,220 5,825 3,005 2,825
Non-migrants 5,595 2,595 3,005 3,635 1,895 1,740
Migrants 2,580 1,360 1,215 2,190 1,110 1,085
Internal migrants 2,475 1,320 1,150 1,945 990 955
Intraprovincial migrants 1,870 1,035 835 545 265 285
Interprovincial migrants 605 285 320 1,400 725 670
External migrants 105 35 65 250 115 130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 55,050 26,690 28,365 32,990 16,505 16,480
Non-movers 33,695 16,410 17,285 18,040 9,060 8,980
Movers 21,355 10,275 11,080 14,945 7,450 7,495
Non-migrants 13,725 6,475 7,250 8,245 4,195 4,050
Migrants 7,630 3,800 3,830 6,700 3,260 3,445
Internal migrants 7,230 3,615 3,620 5,515 2,675 2,830
Intraprovincial migrants 5,480 2,810 2,670 1,235 590 640
Interprovincial migrants 1,750 805 945 4,285 2,090 2,195
External migrants 400 185 210 1,190 575 615

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Cornwall [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Yukon [Territory] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 24, 2024).

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