Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cornwall [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Cold Lake [Census agglomeration], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cornwall Ontario [Census agglomeration]			Cold Lake Alberta [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Cornwall [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : Cornwall [Census agglomeration], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Cold Lake [Census agglomeration], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	59,699	...	...	14,961	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	58,957	...	...	13,839	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.3	...	...	8.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	26,936	...	...	6,657	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	26,082	...	...	5,597	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	117.3	...	...	249.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	509.14	...	...	59.92	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	59,700	28,890	30,805	14,960	7,800	7,160
0 to 14 years	9,315	4,755	4,560	3,400	1,695	1,700
0 to 4 years	3,080	1,595	1,485	1,315	635	680
5 to 9 years	3,255	1,660	1,605	1,185	625	565
10 to 14 years	2,980	1,505	1,475	895	440	455
15 to 64 years	36,990	18,145	18,845	10,655	5,685	4,965
15 to 19 years	3,165	1,640	1,530	810	445	370
20 to 24 years	3,555	1,820	1,740	1,130	595	530
25 to 29 years	3,285	1,605	1,675	1,755	970	785
30 to 34 years	3,185	1,555	1,625	1,630	875	755
35 to 39 years	3,095	1,515	1,580	1,220	640	580
40 to 44 years	3,195	1,510	1,685	970	515	460
45 to 49 years	3,420	1,645	1,775	795	400	395
50 to 54 years	4,675	2,270	2,400	1,015	530	485
55 to 59 years	4,920	2,400	2,520	850	465	385
60 to 64 years	4,495	2,180	2,310	470	250	220
65 years and over	13,395	5,995	7,400	915	420	495
65 to 69 years	4,265	2,050	2,215	300	150	155
70 to 74 years	3,055	1,460	1,600	215	100	115
75 to 79 years	2,380	1,090	1,295	160	70	85
80 to 84 years	1,785	775	1,010	135	55	80
85 years and over	1,910	620	1,290	105	45	60
85 to 89 years	1,170	415	755	70	30	35
90 to 94 years	545	160	390	15	5	10
95 to 99 years	165	40	125	15	5	10
100 years and over	25	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.6	16.5	14.8	22.7	21.7	23.7
15 to 64 years	62.0	62.8	61.2	71.2	72.9	69.3
65 years and over	22.4	20.8	24.0	6.1	5.4	6.9
85 years and over	3.2	2.1	4.2	0.7	0.6	0.8
Average age of the population	44.1	42.9	45.2	32.7	32.5	32.8
Median age of the population	46.6	45.1	48.0	31.2	31.1	31.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	26,080	...	...	5,595	...	...
Single-detached house	14,890	...	...	3,740	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,145	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,935	...	...	1,555	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,185	...	...	580	...	...
Row house	1,215	...	...	245	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,850	...	...	30	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,560	...	...	695	...	...
Other single-attached house	120	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	115	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	26,085	...	...	5,595	...	...
1 person	8,250	...	...	1,255	...	...
2 persons	9,995	...	...	1,915	...	...
3 persons	3,585	...	...	960	...	...
4 persons	2,750	...	...	950	...	...
5 or more persons	1,500	...	...	510	...	...
Number of persons in private households	58,135	...	...	14,620	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	50,385	24,140	26,250	11,560	6,105	5,460
Married or living common law	28,725	14,355	14,375	7,350	3,675	3,675
Married	22,710	11,360	11,350	5,530	2,775	2,755
Living common law	6,020	2,995	3,025	1,825	900	920
Not married and not living common law	21,655	9,785	11,870	4,210	2,430	1,780
Never married	12,305	6,650	5,655	3,115	1,955	1,155
Separated	1,830	795	1,030	270	140	130
Divorced	3,505	1,475	2,030	525	260	265
Widowed	4,020	870	3,150	305	75	230
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	17,310	...	...	4,115	...	...
2 persons	10,150	...	...	1,925	...	...
3 persons	3,440	...	...	900	...	...
4 persons	2,535	...	...	885	...	...
5 or more persons	1,185	...	...	405	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	17,310	...	...	4,115	...	...
Total couple families	14,025	...	...	3,590	...	...
Married couples	11,020	...	...	2,675	...	...
Common-law couples	3,005	...	...	915	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,280	...	...	525	...	...
Female parent	2,615	...	...	390	...	...
Male parent	675	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,025	...	...	3,585	...	...
Couples without children	8,110	...	...	1,590	...	...
Couples with children	5,915	...	...	2,000	...	...
1 child	2,555	...	...	770	...	...
2 children	2,285	...	...	835	...	...
3 or more children	1,075	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,280	...	...	530	...	...
1 child	2,040	...	...	335	...	...
2 children	885	...	...	125	...	...
3 or more children	360	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,025	5,145	5,880	2,345	1,470	875
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	26,080	...	...	5,595	...	...
One-census-family households	16,705	...	...	3,940	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,875	...	...	1,520	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,835	...	...	2,420	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	300	...	...	85	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,080	...	...	1,575	...	...
One-person households	8,250	...	...	1,255	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	830	...	...	320	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	58,620	28,485	30,140	14,905	7,775	7,130
English only	34,575	17,380	17,200	12,760	6,650	6,110
French only	470	185	285	85	30	55
English and French	23,410	10,860	12,550	2,035	1,085	950
Neither English nor French	165	65	100	25	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	58,620	28,485	30,135	14,905	7,775	7,130
English	45,890	22,615	23,270	13,885	7,205	6,680
French	12,095	5,555	6,535	965	545	415
English and French	480	250	230	40	20	15
Neither English nor French	150	60	95	25	10	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	12,335	5,680	6,650	975	550	430
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	21.0	19.9	22.1	6.5	7.1	6.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	58,620	28,485	30,140	14,905	7,770	7,130
Single responses	57,190	27,810	29,375	14,715	7,670	7,045
Official languages	54,125	26,295	27,835	13,585	7,130	6,450
English	41,840	20,660	21,180	12,595	6,570	6,025
French	12,285	5,630	6,650	990	560	425
Non-official languages	3,060	1,520	1,545	1,130	540	590
Aboriginal languages	65	35	25	35	15	25
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	25	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	45	20	25	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,000	1,485	1,515	1,090	525	570
Afro-Asiatic languages	165	85	75	60	35	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	160	90	70	50	30	20
Amharic	10	5	5	5	5	5
Arabic	145	80	65	40	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	15	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	35	35	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	10	65	405	175	230
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	30	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	15	50	345	150	195
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	405	205	200	15	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	390	195	190	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	990	975	470	235	235
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	195	95	105	95	50	45
Baltic languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
Latvian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages	190	90	100	90	50	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	85	40	45	30	20	10
Russian	25	10	15	25	15	15
Serbian	10	5	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	15	25	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	435	215	220	120	55	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	10	10
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	165	90	75	15	10	5
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	240	115	125	75	35	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	50	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	850	435	410	120	80	45
Indo-Aryan languages	725	370	350	110	65	35
Bengali	45	25	20	15	10	5
Gujarati	50	30	25	25	10	10
Hindi	25	10	15	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	55	55	20	15	5
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	15	15	5
Urdu	475	250	230	20	15	5
Iranian languages	120	60	60	15	5	5
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	65	35	30	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	55	25	30	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	380	190	190	125	55	75
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	170	90	75	5	0	5
Portuguese	35	10	20	10	5	5
Romanian	40	20	20	5	5	5
Spanish	135	65	75	100	40	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	15	20	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	60	65	65	30	35
Chinese languages	130	65	70	65	25	35
Cantonese	65	35	35	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	15	30	35	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	85	45	45	5	0	5
Estonian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	75	35	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,430	670	760	190	105	90
English and French	1,110	520	590	90	50	40
English and non-official language	255	115	135	95	50	45
French and non-official language	30	15	15	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	40	20	15	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	58,620	28,485	30,135	14,905	7,775	7,135
Single responses	57,045	27,755	29,290	14,585	7,615	6,970
Official languages	55,595	27,040	28,555	14,100	7,375	6,720
English	50,275	24,650	25,625	13,520	7,075	6,445
French	5,315	2,390	2,930	575	300	275
Non-official languages	1,450	715	735	490	235	250
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,430	700	725	485	235	245
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	40	40	35	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	35	40	30	15	10
Amharic	5	5	5	10	5	5
Arabic	70	35	35	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	25	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	25	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	230	115	115
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	215	105	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	290	150	135	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	280	150	135	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	850	415	435	145	65	85
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	25	25	15	5	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	25	25	10	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	5	0	5
Russian	15	10	10	0	5	0
Serbian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	30	15	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	15	15	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	595	285	305	50	25	25
Indo-Aryan languages	495	245	250	45	20	20
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	5	0	5
Hindi	15	0	10	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	30	25	5	0	5
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	375	180	195	20	10	5
Iranian languages	95	40	50	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	50	20	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	25	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	55	20	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	20	0	0	5
Portuguese	10	5	5	5	5	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	70	30	35	45	15	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	20	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	45	40	30	10	15
Chinese languages	90	40	45	30	10	15
Cantonese	50	30	25	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	0	5	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	1,575	725	845	320	160	160
English and French	900	395	505	70	40	30
English and non-official language	595	295	305	245	115	130
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	60	30	30	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	58,620	28,480	30,135	14,905	7,775	7,130
None	47,900	23,615	24,280	13,425	7,030	6,390
English	3,475	1,575	1,900	570	295	270
French	6,130	2,755	3,375	455	235	215
Non-official language	990	465	530	445	205	240
Aboriginal	115	50	65	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	875	415	465	415	190	225
English and French	30	20	10	5	0	0
English and non-official language	30	20	15	5	0	5
French and non-official language	55	30	25	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	48,820	23,505	25,315	11,235	5,880	5,360
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,920	22,595	24,320	10,830	5,675	5,155
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,390	33,232	24,844	54,144	72,820	33,958
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,930	22,595	24,335	10,835	5,675	5,160
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,384	30,314	23,575	46,498	60,533	30,626
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,835	19,275	19,560	10,300	5,570	4,725
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,887	32,292	21,933	54,174	72,294	32,768
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,315	17,065	20,245	5,480	1,925	3,550
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,104	8,620	9,524	3,362	3,044	3,542
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,400	15,875	14,520	9,535	5,255	4,285
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,062	31,438	24,881	53,504	71,033	33,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	48,820	23,505	25,315	11,240	5,875	5,360
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,935	22,580	24,355	10,810	5,660	5,150
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,109	41,181	31,406	67,434	89,165	43,548
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,940	22,580	24,360	10,820	5,660	5,160
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,385	35,239	27,812	54,047	69,723	36,845
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,800	19,230	19,565	10,300	5,555	4,750
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,390	40,119	28,759	67,255	88,352	42,566
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,170	16,905	20,265	5,455	1,875	3,580
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,698	9,367	9,975	6,622	7,412	6,208
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,400	15,800	14,600	9,535	5,225	4,310
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,954	39,228	30,328	63,888	82,333	41,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	48,820	23,505	25,310	11,235	5,875	5,360
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,825	7,820	6,010	4,620	2,835	1,785
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,901	48,496	41,142	68,155	75,635	51,469
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,826	56,998	47,395	79,421	93,172	57,664
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.8	83.1	73.7	95.1	97.5	89.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.3	65.8	58.1	83.3	85.5	78.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.2	16.9	26.3	4.9	2.5	10.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	48,820	23,505	25,315	11,235	5,880	5,360
Without total income	1,900	910	995	405	200	200
With total income	46,915	22,595	24,320	10,830	5,675	5,155
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.1	96.1	96.4	96.5	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,955	2,550	3,405	1,130	325	810
$10,000 to $19,999	10,270	4,125	6,145	990	260	730
$20,000 to $29,999	8,350	3,635	4,715	1,045	300	745
$30,000 to $39,999	6,445	3,050	3,395	995	320	675
$40,000 to $49,999	5,070	2,620	2,450	865	365	495
$50,000 to $59,999	3,445	1,990	1,455	895	445	445
$60,000 to $69,999	2,420	1,500	920	950	575	375
$70,000 to $79,999	1,460	925	535	1,025	770	255
$80,000 to $89,999	1,015	610	405	580	405	175
$90,000 to $99,999	910	485	425	430	315	115
$100,000 and over	1,580	1,110	475	1,935	1,595	340
$100,000 to $149,999	1,250	850	400	1,085	845	235
$150,000 and over	335	255	75	850	750	100
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,820	23,505	25,310	11,235	5,880	5,355
Without after-tax income	1,890	910	985	400	205	195
With after-tax income	46,925	22,595	24,335	10,835	5,670	5,160
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.1	96.1	96.4	96.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,150	2,600	3,545	1,155	325	835
$10,000 to $19,999	10,670	4,265	6,400	1,050	280	770
$20,000 to $29,999	9,620	4,320	5,305	1,280	365	915
$30,000 to $39,999	7,445	3,680	3,765	1,185	430	755
$40,000 to $49,999	5,165	2,775	2,385	1,155	585	575
$50,000 to $59,999	3,225	2,015	1,205	1,305	805	500
$60,000 to $69,999	1,740	1,105	635	1,120	835	290
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	705	560	665	485	180
$80,000 and over	1,655	1,130	525	1,915	1,570	340
$80,000 to $89,999	765	465	300	475	340	135
$90,000 to $99,999	340	245	95	305	240	65
$100,000 and over	550	420	130	1,140	995	140
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	48,820	23,505	25,310	11,235	5,875	5,360
Without employment income	18,420	7,625	10,795	1,700	625	1,075
With employment income	30,395	15,875	14,520	9,535	5,255	4,280
Percentage with employment income	62.3	67.5	57.4	84.9	89.4	79.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,920	2,630	2,290	770	300	470
$5,000 to $9,999	2,660	1,180	1,480	515	170	345
$10,000 to $19,999	4,375	1,975	2,400	820	250	570
$20,000 to $29,999	4,015	1,885	2,130	815	265	545
$30,000 to $39,999	3,925	1,895	2,030	835	285	550
$40,000 to $49,999	3,135	1,695	1,440	750	325	420
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,325	865	760	395	365
$60,000 to $69,999	1,525	985	540	870	545	320
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	630	365	910	705	210
$80,000 and over	2,660	1,675	980	2,485	2,005	480
$80,000 to $89,999	745	435	305	495	350	140
$90,000 to $99,999	765	385	380	395	280	115
$100,000 and over	1,150	850	300	1,595	1,370	225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	26,080	...	...	5,595	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,712	...	...	110,575	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,542	...	...	92,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,250	...	...	1,255	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,653	...	...	65,792	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,294	...	...	55,040	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	17,830	...	...	4,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,398	...	...	126,242	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,064	...	...	105,070	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	26,080	...	...	5,600	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,976	...	...	130,243	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,482	...	...	104,468	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,250	...	...	1,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,691	...	...	75,319	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,565	...	...	60,296	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	17,830	...	...	4,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,525	...	...	146,128	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,472	...	...	117,244	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	26,080	...	...	5,595	...	...
Under $5,000	280	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	430	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,230	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,630	...	...	75	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,765	...	...	95	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,510	...	...	100	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,600	...	...	90	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,520	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,365	...	...	105	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,310	...	...	115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,270	...	...	245	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,025	...	...	310	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	...	...	395	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,430	...	...	340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,200	...	...	365	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,800	...	...	3,170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,105	...	...	800	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,160	...	...	695	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	805	...	...
$200,000 and over	540	...	...	870	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,085	...	...	5,595	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	435	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,235	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,705	...	...	75	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,960	...	...	100	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,660	...	...	115	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,770	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,690	...	...	140	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,535	...	...	125	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,480	...	...	165	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,645	...	...	430	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,195	...	...	425	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,810	...	...	455	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,425	...	...	450	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,075	...	...	415	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,175	...	...	2,500	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,655	...	...	905	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	750	...	...	610	...	...
$150,000 and over	770	...	...	990	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	17,235	...	...	4,095	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,697	...	...	123,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,302	...	...	103,497	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,695	...	...	1,500	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,839	...	...	117,461	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,302	...	...	97,120	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,985	...	...	2,010	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,022	...	...	138,057	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,689	...	...	114,987	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,105	...	...	490	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,293	...	...	66,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,156	...	...	59,179	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	17,215	...	...	4,110	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,976	...	...	143,154	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,785	...	...	114,546	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,710	...	...	1,525	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,782	...	...	137,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,043	...	...	109,213	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,935	...	...	2,000	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,769	...	...	162,986	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,586	...	...	130,393	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,120	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,753	...	...	78,869	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,740	...	...	66,367	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,930	4,670	5,255	2,080	1,315	765
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,648	25,704	24,096	59,008	66,341	40,192
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,545	24,034	23,259	49,129	54,869	36,096
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,925	4,645	5,280	2,105	1,325	780
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,779	35,573	32,201	66,807	73,982	54,632
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,130	30,053	28,319	54,130	59,196	45,532
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	58,130	28,255	29,875	14,625	7,570	7,055
In the bottom half of the distribution	36,950	17,500	19,455	4,140	1,970	2,170
In the bottom decile	8,095	3,805	4,290	660	290	370
In the second decile	9,130	4,115	5,020	615	270	340
In the third decile	7,280	3,465	3,820	735	335	405
In the fourth decile	6,390	3,145	3,245	965	475	485
In the fifth decile	6,055	2,975	3,085	1,170	600	570
In the top half of the distribution	21,180	10,760	10,420	10,485	5,595	4,880
In the sixth decile	5,625	2,805	2,820	1,535	770	765
In the seventh decile	5,125	2,635	2,490	1,770	935	830
In the eighth decile	4,355	2,185	2,165	1,965	1,040	925
In the ninth decile	3,755	1,915	1,840	2,370	1,280	1,090
In the top decile	2,320	1,220	1,100	2,845	1,570	1,275
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	58,130	28,255	29,875	14,620	7,570	7,055
0 to 17 years	11,225	5,770	5,455	3,855	1,950	1,905
0 to 5 years	3,690	1,915	1,775	1,545	765	780
18 to 64 years	34,730	16,895	17,835	9,945	5,240	4,710
65 years and over	12,180	5,595	6,580	820	380	445
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,155	6,030	7,125	840	375	470
0 to 17 years	3,590	1,835	1,750	365	180	185
0 to 5 years	1,450	745	700	160	70	85
18 to 64 years	7,535	3,450	4,085	440	185	255
65 years and over	2,035	745	1,285	40	10	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	22.6	21.3	23.8	5.7	5.0	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	32.0	31.8	32.1	9.5	9.2	9.7
0 to 5 years (%)	39.3	38.9	39.4	10.4	9.2	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	21.7	20.4	22.9	4.4	3.5	5.4
65 years and over (%)	16.7	13.3	19.5	4.9	2.6	5.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,795	2,780	3,015	420	180	240
0 to 17 years	1,455	735	720	165	70	90
0 to 5 years	610	315	300	55	25	35
18 to 64 years	4,110	1,970	2,135	255	105	155
65 years and over	230	70	160	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.0	9.8	10.1	2.9	2.4	3.4
0 to 17 years (%)	13.0	12.7	13.2	4.3	3.6	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	16.5	16.4	16.9	3.6	3.3	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	11.8	11.7	12.0	2.6	2.0	3.3
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.3	2.4	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	58,130	28,260	29,875	14,620	7,570	7,050
Official languages	57,965	28,190	29,770	14,600	7,570	7,030
English	57,500	27,985	29,510	14,520	7,545	6,975
French	23,695	10,860	12,840	2,065	1,085	975
Non-official languages	4,310	2,025	2,285	1,670	840	830
Aboriginal languages	200	110	90	50	25	30
Algonquian languages	30	20	10	25	15	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	160	80	75	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	160	80	75	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,125	1,930	2,200	1,620	815	805
Afro-Asiatic languages	210	85	125	85	40	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	85	120	85	45	45
Amharic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	185	80	105	75	40	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	20	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	30	65	545	270	280
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	10	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	30	65	535	260	270
Waray-Waray	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	10	20	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	410	235	180	10	10	0
Kannada	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	395	220	175	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,950	1,375	1,575	745	385	360
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	220	105	110	155	75	80
Baltic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	205	95	115	155	75	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Czech	25	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	45	35	15	20
Russian	40	15	25	95	50	40
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	25	25	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	20	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	10	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	585	275	315	185	95	95
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	0	10	0	0	10
Dutch	180	90	90	15	0	10
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	370	190	185	155	75	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	20	10	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	80	75	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	1,220	575	640	140	80	55
Indo-Aryan languages	1,060	510	550	130	80	50
Bengali	130	70	60	10	0	10
Gujarati	80	30	50	25	10	15
Hindi	110	60	50	40	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	130	120	35	30	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	55	25	25
Urdu	790	375	420	10	10	0
Iranian languages	185	80	105	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	65	35	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	115	45	75	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	825	370	450	280	135	145
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	230	120	110	15	0	10
Portuguese	40	20	20	30	25	0
Romanian	40	20	20	20	10	0
Spanish	580	250	325	230	105	120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	25	15	15	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	25	10	55	35	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	125	35	90	10	0	10
American Sign Language	50	0	45	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	20	35	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	90	60	130	65	65
Chinese languages	150	90	60	130	65	65
Cantonese	85	60	25	60	35	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	15	30	90	40	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	20	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	20	0	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	25	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	10	45	50	40	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	25	0	25	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	25	0	20	40	25	0
Uralic languages	80	40	40	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	35	35	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	58,130	28,255	29,875	14,625	7,570	7,055
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	57,115	27,830	29,290	13,755	7,140	6,615
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,075	5,735	5,340	3,755	1,890	1,860
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	46,040	22,090	23,950	10,000	5,245	4,755
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,015	425	590	870	435	440
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	58,130	28,260	29,875	14,625	7,570	7,055
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	54,065	26,365	27,700	13,100	6,835	6,265
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,900	1,810	2,090	1,215	575	635
Before 1981	1,790	850	940	190	85	105
1981 to 1990	425	205	225	110	55	50
1991 to 2000	605	275	325	210	90	120
2001 to 2010	790	345	445	230	100	130
2001 to 2005	425	200	230	75	40	35
2006 to 2010	360	145	215	155	60	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	295	135	155	475	245	235
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	165	75	85	310	155	155
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,900	1,810	2,090	1,210	580	640
Under 5 years	525	280	245	130	70	60
5 to 14 years	780	370	410	290	140	150
15 to 24 years	955	410	545	250	135	115
25 to 44 years	1,455	675	775	480	205	275
45 years and over	190	85	110	60	25	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,900	1,815	2,090	1,210	575	635
Americas	685	255	430	140	55	85
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	20	10	10
Guyana	25	0	20	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	10	10	0	10
Jamaica	15	0	10	10	0	10
Mexico	20	0	15	20	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	10	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	525	190	335	45	20	25
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	30	15	10	10
Europe	1,695	855	840	380	160	220
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	25	15	10	0	0	10
France	45	20	15	15	10	10
Germany	190	90	100	50	15	35
Greece	90	50	45	0	0	0
Hungary	55	25	30	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	15	0	0	0
Italy	120	60	60	0	0	10
Netherlands	145	75	75	10	0	10
Poland	40	15	15	30	10	15
Portugal	30	15	15	0	0	0
Romania	25	10	10	10	10	0
Russian Federation	10	10	0	25	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	720	355	360	190	70	115
Other places of birth in Europe	160	95	65	35	25	10
Africa	145	75	75	85	60	30
Algeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	70	30	45	45	30	15
Asia	1,350	615	740	610	310	300
Afghanistan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	35	30	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	90	40	45	55	25	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	10	10	0	10
India	155	80	75	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	15	10	0	10
Iraq	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	35	10	25	0	10	0
Pakistan	440	195	250	0	0	0
Philippines	110	35	75	360	170	190
Sri Lanka	235	125	105	30	20	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	10	10	0
Viet Nam	35	10	20	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	65	15	45	55	35	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	290	140	155	475	245	230
Americas	40	20	20	20	10	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	20	0	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	45	20	20	30	20	15
France	25	15	10	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Africa	15	10	10	20	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	10
Asia	185	80	105	400	215	190
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	15	10	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	20	25	25	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	15	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	15	310	155	155
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	0	15	35	20	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	15	20	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	58,135	28,260	29,875	14,625	7,570	7,055
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,215	1,980	2,235	1,675	810	865
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,800	2,795	3,005	1,865	1,000	870
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	48,115	23,485	24,635	11,085	5,765	5,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,180	995	1,185	1,025	490	535
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	680	330	350	670	350	325
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	250	160	95	270	160	105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	425	165	260	405	185	220
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	880	320	560	310	115	190
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	540	315	230	40	15	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	80	35	45	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	58,130	28,255	29,875	14,625	7,570	7,055
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,365	1,090	1,275	1,355	645	715
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,275	1,035	1,240	1,350	640	710
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,505	730	775	545	230	310
Métis	685	275	405	780	385	390
Inuk (Inuit)	80	25	55	20	20	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	20	25	0	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	30	20	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	55,765	27,170	28,595	13,270	6,925	6,340
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	58,130	28,260	29,875	14,625	7,570	7,055
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,135	555	575	455	195	260
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	56,995	27,700	29,295	14,175	7,375	6,800
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	58,130	28,260	29,875	14,625	7,570	7,055
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	730	345	385	245	105	135
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	715	340	375	240	105	130
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	600	315	285	145	60	80
Métis single ancestry	95	20	75	95	45	45
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	15	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,390	1,470	1,920	1,360	675	685
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,290	1,435	1,860	1,270	615	650
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,575	1,135	1,445	655	320	330
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	640	280	360	600	275	320
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	25	50	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	95	35	60	95	60	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	30	65	85	55	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	54,010	26,440	27,565	13,020	6,790	6,230
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	58,130	28,260	29,875	14,625	7,570	7,055
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,915	1,435	1,480	1,600	820	780
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,535	780	750	185	110	80
Chinese	195	105	85	180	75	105
Black	450	225	225	255	150	100
Filipino	160	50	110	585	290	295
Latin American	70	25	40	95	35	60
Arab	110	65	50	60	30	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	30	55	45	15	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	155	70	90	30	25	10
Korean	20	20	0	20	15	0
Japanese	25	10	15	45	30	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	15	25	40	15	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	80	40	40	65	40	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	55,215	26,825	28,390	13,025	6,755	6,270
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	58,130	28,255	29,875	14,625	7,570	7,055
North American Aboriginal origins	4,125	1,810	2,310	1,600	785	820
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,285	1,485	1,800	895	440	445
Inuit	100	35	65	25	20	0
Métis	850	330	515	785	380	405
Other North American origins	31,000	14,940	16,060	5,490	2,805	2,690
Acadian	75	25	45	65	30	40
American	780	295	480	190	85	105
Canadian	30,435	14,700	15,735	5,250	2,695	2,550
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	20	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Québécois	55	35	20	20	15	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	37,260	18,075	19,190	10,475	5,425	5,055
British Isles origins	24,385	11,805	12,575	7,120	3,655	3,465
Channel Islander	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	11,790	5,560	6,225	3,940	2,005	1,940
Irish	10,290	4,890	5,400	2,915	1,460	1,450
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	10,450	5,170	5,280	3,215	1,730	1,485
Welsh	695	325	375	325	160	160
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,115	490	620	375	160	215
French origins	18,895	8,895	10,000	2,690	1,355	1,335
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	15	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	18,885	8,890	9,995	2,685	1,355	1,330
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,190	3,065	3,120	3,100	1,590	1,510
Austrian	95	35	55	60	45	20
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	215	125	90	110	55	55
Dutch	2,075	1,090	990	600	325	280
Flemish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Frisian	50	30	25	20	15	0
German	4,245	2,050	2,195	2,455	1,245	1,210
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	80	40	40	65	25	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	665	335	330	1,185	605	575
Danish	145	90	55	150	60	90
Finnish	110	55	55	65	30	35
Icelandic	20	10	15	140	65	75
Norwegian	245	135	110	620	335	285
Swedish	180	80	100	285	165	120
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	10	15	70	45	30
Eastern European origins	1,870	860	1,010	2,245	1,195	1,050
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Czech	45	35	15	15	0	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	20	10	15
Estonian	15	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	340	130	205	120	60	60
Latvian	10	10	0	25	15	10
Lithuanian	50	25	30	10	10	0
Moldovan	15	10	10	10	10	0
Polish	805	350	455	640	335	305
Romanian	90	35	60	140	70	70
Russian	150	70	75	330	170	165
Slovak	60	25	35	15	20	0
Ukrainian	455	215	235	1,325	685	635
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	10	10	0
Southern European origins	2,415	1,170	1,245	570	270	300
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	30	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	310	175	145	15	15	0
Italian	1,545	735	815	310	135	165
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	25	15	10	10	10	0
Montenegrin	25	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	70	70	30	15	15
Serbian	10	10	10	10	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	270	125	145	185	85	100
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	15	30	25	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	160	80	85	25	15	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	45	30	20	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	110	50	60	20	15	10
Caribbean origins	310	150	165	135	60	75
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	25	20	15	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	35	20	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	20	20	40	10	25
Jamaican	85	30	55	60	30	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	25	25	15	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	20	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	205	85	120	190	90	100
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	15	0	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Chilean	15	10	10	15	0	15
Colombian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Costa Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	10	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	90	40	50	40	15	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	10	20	15	0	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	70	40	25
African origins	460	220	235	215	150	65
Central and West African origins	65	25	35	110	70	35
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	10	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	70	45	30
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	110	60	50	25	20	10
Algerian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	50	35	15	25	20	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	25	55	45	30	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	0	10
South African	35	15	20	15	15	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other African origins	205	110	90	40	35	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	35	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	155	80	75	45	35	0
Asian origins	2,520	1,215	1,305	1,300	660	645
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	470	200	270	195	110	80
Afghan	45	10	30	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	40	15	25	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	75	30	40	10	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	35	30	10
Kurd	35	15	20	10	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	70	90	90	55	40
Palestinian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pashtun	45	30	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	20	0	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	15	10	20	10	0
Turkmen	25	10	20	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,560	800	765	180	100	80
Bangladeshi	70	40	35	10	10	10
Bengali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	645	335	310	120	60	55
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	500	230	270	10	10	0
Punjabi	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sri Lankan	285	165	125	35	20	10
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	35	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	495	220	275	970	465	500
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese	205	105	100	280	125	155
Filipino	185	65	120	605	295	310
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	25	10	20	65	40	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	0	20	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	10	0	20	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	30	40	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	25	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	50	20	30	25	15	0
Australian	55	20	30	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	26,080	...	...	5,600	...	...
Owner	16,005	...	...	3,805	...	...
Renter	10,075	...	...	1,795	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	26,080	...	...	5,595	...	...
Condominium	625	...	...	530	...	...
Not condominium	25,455	...	...	5,065	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	26,085	...	...	5,595	...	...
No bedrooms	110	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,085	...	...	215	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,765	...	...	1,105	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,375	...	...	1,990	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,740	...	...	2,285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	26,080	...	...	5,600	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,640	...	...	1,010	...	...
5 rooms	4,625	...	...	860	...	...
6 rooms	4,475	...	...	955	...	...
7 rooms	3,805	...	...	800	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,540	...	...	1,970	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	26,080	...	...	5,600	...	...
One person or fewer per room	25,910	...	...	5,540	...	...
More than 1 person per room	170	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	26,080	...	...	5,600	...	...
Suitable	25,325	...	...	5,495	...	...
Not suitable	755	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	26,085	...	...	5,600	...	...
1960 or before	9,730	...	...	535	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,160	...	...	1,325	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,540	...	...	835	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,150	...	...	665	...	...
2001 to 2005	775	...	...	565	...	...
2006 to 2010	860	...	...	820	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	865	...	...	855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	26,080	...	...	5,595	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	23,930	...	...	5,205	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,155	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	26,080	...	...	5,595	...	...
1 household maintainer	16,490	...	...	3,260	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,320	...	...	2,215	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	270	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	26,085	...	...	5,600	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,055	...	...	370	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,105	...	...	1,740	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,520	...	...	1,165	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,755	...	...	1,065	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,540	...	...	725	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,495	...	...	300	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,615	...	...	190	...	...
85 years and over	995	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	25,965	...	...	5,580	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	18,845	...	...	4,795	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,120	...	...	785	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,590	...	...	715	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,915	...	...	3,805	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.7	...	...	77.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	11.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	888	...	...	1,818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	979	...	...	1,748	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	189,800	...	...	349,734	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	213,706	...	...	373,202	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,080	...	...	1,795	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.4	...	...	17.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.8	...	...	20.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	758	...	...	1,267	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	802	...	...	1,309	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,820	23,505	25,315	11,235	5,880	5,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,770	6,040	5,730	1,680	865	815
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,985	7,690	8,295	3,335	1,760	1,570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,065	9,780	11,290	6,225	3,245	2,975
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,945	2,865	1,080	1,530	1,205	325
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,005	1,275	730	560	385	175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,940	1,585	350	970	820	145
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,645	4,555	7,090	2,725	1,220	1,505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	730	285	440	245	60	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,750	2,075	2,675	1,730	765	970
Bachelor's degree	3,395	1,425	1,980	1,375	580	795
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	420	175	245	75	25	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	90	55	35	30	20	10
Master's degree	760	375	390	235	125	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	55	30	15	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,940	14,390	15,555	8,560	4,515	4,050
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,010	2,705	2,300	745	395	350
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,935	4,915	5,015	2,445	1,305	1,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,005	6,765	8,240	5,370	2,815	2,555
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,510	1,815	705	1,235	1,005	230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,245	785	460	440	310	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,270	1,030	240	790	695	105
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,825	3,460	5,360	2,390	1,080	1,305
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	385	165	210	210	55	160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,285	1,325	1,960	1,535	665	865
Bachelor's degree	2,390	950	1,435	1,200	505	690
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	265	105	155	70	25	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	35	30	25	15	10
Master's degree	525	210	315	225	120	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	25	20	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,815	23,505	25,315	11,240	5,880	5,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,755	13,725	14,025	5,015	2,630	2,385
Education	1,565	385	1,175	465	125	340
13. Education	1,560	385	1,175	465	125	335
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	405	195	210	95	30	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	80	30	20	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	300	120	185	75	25	55
Humanities	800	325	480	135	45	90
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	10	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	185	80	110	35	0	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	310	90	225	40	15	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	30	15	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	55	15	0	10	0
54. History	100	55	40	25	25	0
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	35	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,155	575	1,580	415	60	350
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	55	60	30	15	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	535	60	475	135	0	135
22. Legal professions and studies	380	125	255	85	15	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	170	25	140	10	0	0
42. Psychology	405	75	325	60	10	45
45. Social sciences	545	230	310	95	20	80
Business, management and public administration	4,210	1,360	2,850	915	245	670
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	665	85	585	70	0	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,545	1,275	2,270	845	235	605
Physical and life sciences and technologies	430	265	165	210	100	110
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	75	85	80	30	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	25	25	60	35	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	165	125	40	50	25	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	35	15	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	470	280	185	125	55	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	390	250	140	105	50	60
25. Library science	35	0	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	15	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,545	4,315	230	2,360	2,105	255
04. Architecture and related services	60	40	20	20	10	0
14. Engineering	350	310	40	320	230	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	995	890	105	370	330	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,125	1,110	15	375	350	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,325	1,290	30	1,110	1,030	75
48. Precision production	685	665	20	170	150	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	295	215	85	110	40	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	115	50	40	10	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	30	70	35	35
Health and related fields	4,225	780	3,445	840	120	720
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	105	110	70	25	50
51. Health professions and related programs	3,985	665	3,325	755	85	670
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,960	1,085	875	565	330	240
12. Personal and culinary services	1,000	265	730	285	80	210
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	50	45	0
43. Security and protective services	480	360	125	110	85	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	470	455	15	110	105	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,945	14,390	15,550	8,560	4,515	4,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,940	7,625	7,315	3,195	1,700	1,495
Education	975	225	755	395	100	290
13. Education	975	225	755	390	100	290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	305	135	165	80	20	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	15	20	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	230	80	150	60	10	50
Humanities	475	185	290	110	45	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	130	45	85	30	0	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	55	120	30	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	20	0	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	25	0	10	10	0
54. History	80	45	30	20	20	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,660	415	1,240	370	55	315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	50	45	30	15	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	420	55	365	125	0	120
22. Legal professions and studies	295	75	220	75	10	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	150	15	135	0	0	0
42. Psychology	300	60	240	55	10	40
45. Social sciences	400	165	235	80	15	70
Business, management and public administration	3,090	945	2,140	820	235	580
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	560	65	490	60	0	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,535	885	1,645	760	230	530
Physical and life sciences and technologies	245	145	105	180	85	95
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	65	50	80	35	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	20	50	30	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	75	50	25	40	20	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	10	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	385	245	140	120	55	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	345	225	115	105	45	60
25. Library science	20	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	15	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,080	2,880	200	2,010	1,805	205
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	20	10	0
14. Engineering	230	195	35	270	195	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	730	640	95	335	295	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	765	750	15	295	275	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	845	815	30	955	895	55
48. Precision production	460	440	20	140	135	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	240	155	85	90	35	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	85	50	40	10	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	100	70	30	55	25	30
Health and related fields	3,075	610	2,465	745	105	640
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	85	80	75	30	50
51. Health professions and related programs	2,890	515	2,375	665	75	590
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,475	825	650	445	280	165
12. Personal and culinary services	710	185	525	195	65	135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	50	45	10
43. Security and protective services	400	295	105	90	70	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	345	20	95	95	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,820	23,505	25,315	11,240	5,880	5,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,755	13,730	14,030	5,010	2,630	2,385
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,065	9,775	11,285	6,220	3,250	2,975
Location of study inside Canada	19,775	9,140	10,635	5,530	2,935	2,595
Same as province or territory of residence	17,235	7,935	9,300	2,785	1,505	1,285
Different than province or territory of residence	2,540	1,200	1,340	2,740	1,430	1,310
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,290	640	650	695	315	380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	385	190	195	120	65	55
Philippines	50	10	45	295	120	175
India	85	45	45	20	20	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	140	125	45	15	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	20	10	15
France	10	10	10	20	10	10
Other	475	240	235	180	85	90
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,940	14,390	15,555	8,565	4,515	4,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,940	7,625	7,315	3,190	1,700	1,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,005	6,770	8,240	5,370	2,815	2,560
Location of study inside Canada	14,125	6,370	7,760	4,710	2,520	2,195
Same as province or territory of residence	12,655	5,710	6,945	2,300	1,260	1,040
Different than province or territory of residence	1,470	655	815	2,415	1,255	1,150
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	875	400	480	655	290	365
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	300	140	170	105	50	55
Philippines	45	10	35	290	120	175
India	60	30	30	20	20	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	80	40	40	35	15	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	15	0	15
France	10	10	10	20	10	10
Other	355	170	185	170	75	90
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	48,820	23,505	25,315	11,235	5,880	5,360
In the labour force	27,140	14,075	13,065	9,060	5,070	3,990
Employed	24,655	12,595	12,055	8,295	4,615	3,675
Unemployed	2,485	1,475	1,010	765	460	310
Not in the labour force	21,675	9,430	12,250	2,175	810	1,370
Participation rate	55.6	59.9	51.6	80.6	86.2	74.4
Employment rate	50.5	53.6	47.6	73.8	78.5	68.6
Unemployment rate	9.2	10.5	7.7	8.4	9.1	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	48,815	23,505	25,315	11,240	5,875	5,360
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,805	9,010	11,800	2,010	745	1,265
Worked	28,010	14,495	13,515	9,225	5,135	4,095
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,160	8,030	6,125	4,675	2,865	1,805
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,855	6,465	7,390	4,550	2,265	2,285
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.6	42.4	42.9	43.6	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	27,145	14,075	13,065	9,060	5,070	3,990
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	745	375	370	110	60	50
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	26,400	13,700	12,695	8,950	5,015	3,940
Employee	24,305	12,380	11,920	8,360	4,695	3,665
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,095	1,320	775	590	320	270
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	27,145	14,075	13,070	9,060	5,070	3,985
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	745	375	370	110	55	55
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	26,400	13,700	12,695	8,945	5,010	3,935
0 Management occupations	2,060	1,200	865	935	600	330
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,665	1,190	2,475	930	155	770
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	840	730	110	745	560	185
3 Health occupations	2,120	410	1,715	425	70	355
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,880	865	2,020	1,450	785	660
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	415	165	245	110	30	85
6 Sales and service occupations	7,145	2,900	4,245	1,910	630	1,280
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,185	4,690	490	1,505	1,350	155
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	315	230	85	425	370	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,775	1,320	450	520	460	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	27,145	14,075	13,070	9,055	5,070	3,990
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	740	370	370	110	60	55
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	26,400	13,700	12,700	8,950	5,015	3,940
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	170	70	40	25	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	30	0	1,395	1,120	280
22 Utilities	150	135	10	15	10	0
23 Construction	2,030	1,865	160	695	585	110
31-33 Manufacturing	2,725	1,960	760	190	130	55
41 Wholesale trade	785	565	220	140	90	45
44-45 Retail trade	4,100	1,900	2,200	1,030	360	665
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,965	1,540	420	270	170	100
51 Information and cultural industries	310	165	150	75	45	35
52 Finance and insurance	570	175	395	150	25	130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	340	220	120	80	40	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	915	500	415	270	125	140
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	0	25	25	15	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,380	735	645	335	165	165
61 Educational services	1,715	570	1,140	460	115	340
62 Health care and social assistance	3,800	665	3,135	685	65	620
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	395	160	240	135	35	105
72 Accommodation and food services	2,145	810	1,335	665	275	395
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,145	640	500	255	105	150
91 Public administration	1,640	895	745	2,040	1,510	530
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	24,655	12,595	12,060	8,295	4,610	3,680
Worked at home	1,145	605	545	225	30	195
Worked outside Canada	90	55	40	35	25	10
No fixed workplace address	2,415	1,705	710	1,340	1,055	290
Worked at usual place	21,005	10,230	10,770	6,695	3,505	3,190
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	21,000	10,235	10,770	6,695	3,505	3,190
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,800	6,275	7,525	5,055	2,435	2,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,285	2,625	2,665	1,450	930	515
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,445	985	465	130	95	35
Commute to a different province or territory	470	350	125	60	45	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	23,415	11,935	11,480	8,035	4,555	3,475
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,840	9,940	8,900	6,545	3,740	2,810
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,035	905	1,135	685	380	305
Public transit	775	250	530	225	145	85
Walked	1,395	615	785	430	175	255
Bicycle	185	135	60	75	60	15
Other method	170	95	75	70	55	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	23,415	11,935	11,475	8,030	4,555	3,480
Less than 15 minutes	11,410	5,250	6,165	3,930	1,835	2,095
15 to 29 minutes	7,685	4,020	3,670	1,955	1,155	795
30 to 44 minutes	2,035	1,070	960	905	605	300
45 to 59 minutes	655	430	220	495	365	130
60 minutes and over	1,630	1,165	460	745	595	155
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	23,415	11,940	11,480	8,035	4,555	3,475
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,380	1,600	775	840	640	195
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,650	2,935	1,710	2,020	1,380	635
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,790	2,720	3,070	2,115	1,240	875
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,935	1,240	2,695	1,290	410	880
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,890	680	1,210	635	205	430
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,765	2,750	2,010	1,145	675	465
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	28,985	14,970	14,010	9,445	5,225	4,225
Single responses	27,655	14,410	13,245	9,380	5,185	4,190
Official languages	27,620	14,380	13,235	9,365	5,175	4,185
English	26,290	13,835	12,460	9,270	5,155	4,115
French	1,325	555	775	100	25	75
Non-official languages	35	30	10	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	25	10	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	15	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	15	15	10	10	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,325	560	765	70	35	30
English and French	1,250	545	710	55	35	15
English and non-official language	50	10	45	15	0	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	28,980	14,970	14,010	9,450	5,225	4,225
None	22,070	11,890	10,175	8,720	4,830	3,890
English	870	395	475	70	25	45
French	5,915	2,595	3,320	575	325	245
Non-official language	105	70	35	85	40	45
Aboriginal	20	0	15	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	80	60	20	70	30	35
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	15	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	57,475	27,975	29,495	14,320	7,420	6,905
Non-movers	49,300	24,020	25,275	11,695	6,100	5,595
Movers	8,170	3,955	4,220	2,630	1,315	1,310
Non-migrants	5,595	2,595	3,005	1,415	730	680
Migrants	2,580	1,360	1,215	1,215	585	630
Internal migrants	2,475	1,320	1,150	1,140	555	580
Intraprovincial migrants	1,870	1,035	835	385	190	195
Interprovincial migrants	605	285	320	755	370	385
External migrants	105	35	65	80	30	45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	55,050	26,690	28,365	13,315	6,930	6,380
Non-movers	33,695	16,410	17,285	6,000	3,115	2,890
Movers	21,355	10,275	11,080	7,310	3,815	3,495
Non-migrants	13,725	6,475	7,250	2,905	1,550	1,355
Migrants	7,630	3,800	3,830	4,405	2,265	2,140
Internal migrants	7,230	3,615	3,620	3,860	2,010	1,855
Intraprovincial migrants	5,480	2,810	2,670	1,105	570	535
Interprovincial migrants	1,750	805	945	2,755	1,440	1,320
External migrants	400	185	210	545	260	290