Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cornwall [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Whitehorse [Census agglomeration], Yukon

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cornwall Ontario [Census agglomeration]			Whitehorse Yukon [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Cornwall [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : Cornwall [Census agglomeration], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Whitehorse [Census agglomeration], Yukon  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	59,699	...	...	28,225	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	58,957	...	...	26,028	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.3	...	...	8.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	26,936	...	...	12,516	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	26,082	...	...	11,625	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	117.3	...	...	3.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	509.14	...	...	8,488.95	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	59,700	28,890	30,805	28,225	14,070	14,150
0 to 14 years	9,315	4,755	4,560	5,055	2,710	2,345
0 to 4 years	3,080	1,595	1,485	1,720	935	780
5 to 9 years	3,255	1,660	1,605	1,705	905	805
10 to 14 years	2,980	1,505	1,475	1,625	870	760
15 to 64 years	36,990	18,145	18,845	19,960	9,725	10,235
15 to 19 years	3,165	1,640	1,530	1,590	805	785
20 to 24 years	3,555	1,820	1,740	1,595	840	755
25 to 29 years	3,285	1,605	1,675	2,110	1,035	1,075
30 to 34 years	3,185	1,555	1,625	2,360	1,135	1,220
35 to 39 years	3,095	1,515	1,580	2,085	975	1,115
40 to 44 years	3,195	1,510	1,685	2,025	910	1,115
45 to 49 years	3,420	1,645	1,775	1,925	925	995
50 to 54 years	4,675	2,270	2,400	2,155	1,015	1,140
55 to 59 years	4,920	2,400	2,520	2,235	1,105	1,125
60 to 64 years	4,495	2,180	2,310	1,880	965	915
65 years and over	13,395	5,995	7,400	3,210	1,635	1,570
65 to 69 years	4,265	2,050	2,215	1,400	720	675
70 to 74 years	3,055	1,460	1,600	805	445	360
75 to 79 years	2,380	1,090	1,295	475	250	225
80 to 84 years	1,785	775	1,010	295	120	175
85 years and over	1,910	620	1,290	240	105	130
85 to 89 years	1,170	415	755	155	80	75
90 to 94 years	545	160	390	65	25	40
95 to 99 years	165	40	125	20	0	20
100 years and over	25	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.6	16.5	14.8	17.9	19.3	16.6
15 to 64 years	62.0	62.8	61.2	70.7	69.1	72.3
65 years and over	22.4	20.8	24.0	11.4	11.6	11.1
85 years and over	3.2	2.1	4.2	0.9	0.7	0.9
Average age of the population	44.1	42.9	45.2	38.5	38.0	38.9
Median age of the population	46.6	45.1	48.0	38.3	37.4	39.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	26,080	...	...	11,625	...	...
Single-detached house	14,890	...	...	6,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,145	...	...	45	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,935	...	...	4,105	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,185	...	...	980	...	...
Row house	1,215	...	...	870	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,850	...	...	580	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,560	...	...	1,620	...	...
Other single-attached house	120	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	115	...	...	1,045	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	26,085	...	...	11,625	...	...
1 person	8,250	...	...	3,460	...	...
2 persons	9,995	...	...	3,945	...	...
3 persons	3,585	...	...	1,835	...	...
4 persons	2,750	...	...	1,550	...	...
5 or more persons	1,500	...	...	835	...	...
Number of persons in private households	58,135	...	...	27,660	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	50,385	24,140	26,250	23,170	11,365	11,805
Married or living common law	28,725	14,355	14,375	12,975	6,460	6,510
Married	22,710	11,360	11,350	9,260	4,625	4,635
Living common law	6,020	2,995	3,025	3,710	1,835	1,875
Not married and not living common law	21,655	9,785	11,870	10,200	4,900	5,300
Never married	12,305	6,650	5,655	7,070	3,690	3,380
Separated	1,830	795	1,030	625	260	360
Divorced	3,505	1,475	2,030	1,715	755	955
Widowed	4,020	870	3,150	790	195	595
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	17,310	...	...	7,760	...	...
2 persons	10,150	...	...	4,060	...	...
3 persons	3,440	...	...	1,660	...	...
4 persons	2,535	...	...	1,470	...	...
5 or more persons	1,185	...	...	570	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	17,310	...	...	7,760	...	...
Total couple families	14,025	...	...	6,315	...	...
Married couples	11,020	...	...	4,460	...	...
Common-law couples	3,005	...	...	1,855	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,280	...	...	1,445	...	...
Female parent	2,615	...	...	1,085	...	...
Male parent	675	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,025	...	...	6,315	...	...
Couples without children	8,110	...	...	3,160	...	...
Couples with children	5,915	...	...	3,155	...	...
1 child	2,555	...	...	1,275	...	...
2 children	2,285	...	...	1,345	...	...
3 or more children	1,075	...	...	535	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,280	...	...	1,440	...	...
1 child	2,040	...	...	905	...	...
2 children	885	...	...	385	...	...
3 or more children	360	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,025	5,145	5,880	5,665	2,835	2,830
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	26,080	...	...	11,625	...	...
One-census-family households	16,705	...	...	7,350	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,875	...	...	2,975	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,835	...	...	4,375	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	300	...	...	205	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,080	...	...	4,070	...	...
One-person households	8,250	...	...	3,460	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	830	...	...	610	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	58,620	28,485	30,140	27,920	13,895	14,025
English only	34,575	17,380	17,200	23,485	11,895	11,595
French only	470	185	285	80	35	45
English and French	23,410	10,860	12,550	4,215	1,905	2,310
Neither English nor French	165	65	100	135	60	70
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	58,620	28,485	30,135	27,920	13,895	14,020
English	45,890	22,615	23,270	26,390	13,125	13,265
French	12,095	5,555	6,535	1,305	665	635
English and French	480	250	230	100	45	55
Neither English nor French	150	60	95	130	60	70
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	12,335	5,680	6,650	1,350	690	660
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	21.0	19.9	22.1	4.8	5.0	4.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	58,620	28,485	30,140	27,920	13,895	14,025
Single responses	57,190	27,810	29,375	27,425	13,650	13,775
Official languages	54,125	26,295	27,835	24,255	12,185	12,070
English	41,840	20,660	21,180	22,980	11,535	11,440
French	12,285	5,630	6,650	1,280	650	630
Non-official languages	3,060	1,520	1,545	3,160	1,460	1,700
Aboriginal languages	65	35	25	170	60	110
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	125	45	80
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	120	45	80
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	40	15	25
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	60	20	40
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	10	15
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	35	15	20
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	15	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	45	20	25	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,000	1,485	1,515	2,995	1,395	1,595
Afro-Asiatic languages	165	85	75	50	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	160	90	70	40	20	20
Amharic	10	5	5	5	0	0
Arabic	145	80	65	35	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	35	35	50	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	10	65	895	385	515
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	70	30	35
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	15	50	735	315	420
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	10	10	10	20	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	15	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages	405	205	200	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	25	10	15
Tamil	390	195	190	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	990	975	1,350	680	665
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	195	95	105	245	115	125
Baltic languages	10	0	5	5	5	5
Latvian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	190	90	100	240	115	120
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	15	10	5	5	5	5
Czech	15	10	5	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	85	40	45	45	20	25
Russian	25	10	15	70	30	40
Serbian	10	5	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	10	5	10
Ukrainian	30	10	15	40	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	5
Welsh	5	5	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	435	215	220	690	355	335
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	5
Danish	10	5	5	15	10	5
Dutch	165	90	75	90	40	50
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	240	115	125	550	285	265
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	5	5	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	50	35	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	850	435	410	200	115	90
Indo-Aryan languages	725	370	350	175	95	80
Bengali	45	25	20	20	5	15
Gujarati	50	30	25	20	15	5
Hindi	25	10	15	30	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	55	55	80	40	45
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	5
Urdu	475	250	230	25	15	10
Iranian languages	120	60	60	25	15	10
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	65	35	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	25	30	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	380	190	190	190	85	105
Catalan	0	0	5	5	0	5
Italian	170	90	75	20	10	5
Portuguese	35	10	20	15	5	10
Romanian	40	20	20	15	5	5
Spanish	135	65	75	140	65	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	90	35	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	15	45	15	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	10	5	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	60	65	315	140	180
Chinese languages	130	65	70	315	140	175
Cantonese	65	35	35	195	85	110
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	15	30	95	40	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	10	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	20	0	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	45	45	65	30	35
Estonian	10	5	0	5	0	5
Finnish	5	5	0	20	5	15
Hungarian	75	35	35	40	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	5	0
Multiple responses	1,430	670	760	500	245	250
English and French	1,110	520	590	185	95	90
English and non-official language	255	115	135	285	130	150
French and non-official language	30	15	15	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	40	20	15	10	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	58,620	28,485	30,135	27,920	13,895	14,025
Single responses	57,045	27,755	29,290	27,185	13,555	13,625
Official languages	55,595	27,040	28,555	25,850	12,920	12,930
English	50,275	24,650	25,625	25,090	12,545	12,545
French	5,315	2,390	2,930	755	370	390
Non-official languages	1,450	715	735	1,335	640	695
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	15	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,430	700	725	1,320	635	685
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	40	40	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	35	40	20	10	10
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	70	35	35	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	25	30	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	25	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	510	230	280
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	440	195	240
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	290	150	135	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	10	5	5	15	5	5
Tamil	280	150	135	20	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	850	415	435	415	215	200
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	25	25	75	40	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	25	25	75	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	20	15	10
Russian	15	10	10	35	15	20
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	150	80	75
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	15	130	70	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	15	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	595	285	305	90	50	40
Indo-Aryan languages	495	245	250	75	45	35
Bengali	20	15	10	15	5	5
Gujarati	25	15	10	10	5	5
Hindi	15	0	10	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	30	25	40	20	20
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	375	180	195	10	0	5
Iranian languages	95	40	50	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	50	20	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	25	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	90	45	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	20	0	5	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	5	5	0
Spanish	70	30	35	80	40	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
American Sign Language	5	5	5	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	45	40	200	85	110
Chinese languages	90	40	45	200	90	110
Cantonese	50	30	25	135	60	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	55	25	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,575	725	845	735	335	400
English and French	900	395	505	105	55	55
English and non-official language	595	295	305	605	270	330
French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	60	30	30	20	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	58,620	28,480	30,135	27,920	13,895	14,025
None	47,900	23,615	24,280	24,815	12,485	12,335
English	3,475	1,575	1,900	1,070	505	570
French	6,130	2,755	3,375	770	355	415
Non-official language	990	465	530	1,180	515	670
Aboriginal	115	50	65	175	60	110
Non-Aboriginal	875	415	465	1,005	450	555
English and French	30	20	10	15	10	5
English and non-official language	30	20	15	25	10	15
French and non-official language	55	30	25	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	48,820	23,505	25,315	22,655	11,075	11,580
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,920	22,595	24,320	21,965	10,730	11,240
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,390	33,232	24,844	48,956	53,177	45,574
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,930	22,595	24,335	21,965	10,725	11,240
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,384	30,314	23,575	43,760	46,966	41,216
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,835	19,275	19,560	20,785	10,160	10,625
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,887	32,292	21,933	47,337	51,776	43,158
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,315	17,065	20,245	13,465	6,090	7,375
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,104	8,620	9,524	4,099	3,824	4,205
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,400	15,875	14,520	18,900	9,335	9,565
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,062	31,438	24,881	46,825	50,259	43,592
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	48,820	23,505	25,315	22,660	11,080	11,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,935	22,580	24,355	21,920	10,760	11,160
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,109	41,181	31,406	56,695	61,531	52,033
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,940	22,580	24,360	21,930	10,765	11,165
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,385	35,239	27,812	48,311	51,662	45,082
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,800	19,230	19,565	20,755	10,210	10,545
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,390	40,119	28,759	55,070	60,489	49,825
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,170	16,905	20,265	13,530	6,190	7,340
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,698	9,367	9,975	7,396	7,220	7,545
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,400	15,800	14,600	18,895	9,370	9,525
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,954	39,228	30,328	52,811	57,358	48,337
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	48,820	23,505	25,310	22,660	11,080	11,575
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,825	7,820	6,010	8,775	4,395	4,385
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,901	48,496	41,142	69,167	74,402	65,547
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,826	56,998	47,395	72,436	77,350	67,510
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.8	83.1	73.7	92.0	93.4	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.3	65.8	58.1	79.1	79.6	78.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.2	16.9	26.3	7.9	6.6	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	48,820	23,505	25,315	22,655	11,075	11,580
Without total income	1,900	910	995	690	350	340
With total income	46,915	22,595	24,320	21,970	10,725	11,240
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.1	96.1	97.0	96.8	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,955	2,550	3,405	2,025	980	1,040
$10,000 to $19,999	10,270	4,125	6,145	2,415	1,130	1,290
$20,000 to $29,999	8,350	3,635	4,715	2,580	1,145	1,435
$30,000 to $39,999	6,445	3,050	3,395	2,160	930	1,230
$40,000 to $49,999	5,070	2,620	2,450	1,985	910	1,075
$50,000 to $59,999	3,445	1,990	1,455	1,860	890	965
$60,000 to $69,999	2,420	1,500	920	1,945	880	1,065
$70,000 to $79,999	1,460	925	535	1,760	850	905
$80,000 to $89,999	1,015	610	405	1,435	735	700
$90,000 to $99,999	910	485	425	1,160	615	545
$100,000 and over	1,580	1,110	475	2,640	1,665	975
$100,000 to $149,999	1,250	850	400	1,990	1,215	775
$150,000 and over	335	255	75	650	450	200
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,820	23,505	25,310	22,655	11,075	11,580
Without after-tax income	1,890	910	985	690	345	340
With after-tax income	46,925	22,595	24,335	21,970	10,725	11,240
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.1	96.1	97.0	96.8	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,150	2,600	3,545	2,075	1,000	1,070
$10,000 to $19,999	10,670	4,265	6,400	2,535	1,180	1,355
$20,000 to $29,999	9,620	4,320	5,305	2,895	1,290	1,605
$30,000 to $39,999	7,445	3,680	3,765	2,535	1,115	1,420
$40,000 to $49,999	5,165	2,775	2,385	2,430	1,135	1,295
$50,000 to $59,999	3,225	2,015	1,205	2,470	1,155	1,315
$60,000 to $69,999	1,740	1,105	635	2,240	1,080	1,160
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	705	560	1,785	930	855
$80,000 and over	1,655	1,130	525	3,005	1,845	1,165
$80,000 to $89,999	765	465	300	1,115	610	505
$90,000 to $99,999	340	245	95	670	425	245
$100,000 and over	550	420	130	1,220	805	415
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	48,820	23,505	25,310	22,660	11,075	11,580
Without employment income	18,420	7,625	10,795	3,760	1,740	2,015
With employment income	30,395	15,875	14,520	18,895	9,335	9,565
Percentage with employment income	62.3	67.5	57.4	83.4	84.3	82.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,920	2,630	2,290	1,920	930	985
$5,000 to $9,999	2,660	1,180	1,480	1,170	525	650
$10,000 to $19,999	4,375	1,975	2,400	1,960	910	1,055
$20,000 to $29,999	4,015	1,885	2,130	1,675	755	920
$30,000 to $39,999	3,925	1,895	2,030	1,635	780	855
$40,000 to $49,999	3,135	1,695	1,440	1,570	745	825
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,325	865	1,515	690	825
$60,000 to $69,999	1,525	985	540	1,660	730	925
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	630	365	1,480	700	780
$80,000 and over	2,660	1,675	980	4,320	2,575	1,750
$80,000 to $89,999	745	435	305	1,255	675	575
$90,000 to $99,999	765	385	380	975	530	445
$100,000 and over	1,150	850	300	2,095	1,370	725
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	26,080	...	...	11,625	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,712	...	...	91,930	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,542	...	...	80,315	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,250	...	...	3,465	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,653	...	...	46,016	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,294	...	...	41,702	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	17,830	...	...	8,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,398	...	...	117,596	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,064	...	...	102,258	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	26,080	...	...	11,625	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,976	...	...	106,919	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,482	...	...	91,126	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,250	...	...	3,480	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,691	...	...	53,034	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,565	...	...	45,722	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	17,830	...	...	8,145	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,525	...	...	129,935	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,472	...	...	110,520	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	26,080	...	...	11,625	...	...
Under $5,000	280	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	430	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,230	...	...	155	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,630	...	...	360	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,765	...	...	445	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,510	...	...	335	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,600	...	...	350	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,520	...	...	355	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,365	...	...	350	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,310	...	...	315	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,270	...	...	650	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,025	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	...	...	705	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,430	...	...	735	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,200	...	...	685	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,800	...	...	5,275	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,105	...	...	1,375	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,160	...	...	1,170	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	1,585	...	...
$200,000 and over	540	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,085	...	...	11,625	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	115	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	435	...	...	85	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,235	...	...	155	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,705	...	...	370	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,960	...	...	460	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,660	...	...	380	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,770	...	...	395	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,690	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,535	...	...	410	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,480	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,645	...	...	855	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,195	...	...	895	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,810	...	...	900	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,425	...	...	780	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,075	...	...	710	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,175	...	...	4,345	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,655	...	...	1,505	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	750	...	...	1,225	...	...
$150,000 and over	770	...	...	1,620	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	17,235	...	...	7,715	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,697	...	...	115,946	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,302	...	...	100,555	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,695	...	...	2,960	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,839	...	...	110,950	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,302	...	...	95,927	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,985	...	...	3,175	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,022	...	...	144,989	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,689	...	...	123,392	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,105	...	...	1,365	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,293	...	...	65,792	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,156	...	...	60,615	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	17,215	...	...	7,710	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,976	...	...	128,728	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,785	...	...	109,303	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,710	...	...	2,965	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,782	...	...	120,468	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,043	...	...	101,843	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,935	...	...	3,210	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,769	...	...	159,146	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,586	...	...	134,158	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,120	...	...	1,330	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,753	...	...	76,077	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,740	...	...	67,580	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,930	4,670	5,255	5,035	2,550	2,485
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,648	25,704	24,096	42,462	40,934	44,208
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,545	24,034	23,259	38,884	37,141	40,043
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,925	4,645	5,280	5,050	2,665	2,385
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,779	35,573	32,201	49,674	49,225	50,175
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,130	30,053	28,319	42,964	42,162	43,859
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	58,130	28,255	29,875	27,660	13,755	13,905
In the bottom half of the distribution	36,950	17,500	19,455	9,075	4,465	4,605
In the bottom decile	8,095	3,805	4,290	1,565	870	695
In the second decile	9,130	4,115	5,020	1,880	895	985
In the third decile	7,280	3,465	3,820	1,650	780	870
In the fourth decile	6,390	3,145	3,245	1,765	800	965
In the fifth decile	6,055	2,975	3,085	2,210	1,120	1,090
In the top half of the distribution	21,180	10,760	10,420	18,585	9,290	9,300
In the sixth decile	5,625	2,805	2,820	2,315	1,145	1,170
In the seventh decile	5,125	2,635	2,490	2,810	1,370	1,440
In the eighth decile	4,355	2,185	2,165	3,680	1,810	1,875
In the ninth decile	3,755	1,915	1,840	4,580	2,335	2,250
In the top decile	2,320	1,220	1,100	5,200	2,635	2,565
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	58,130	28,255	29,875	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	11,225	5,770	5,455	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	3,690	1,915	1,775	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	34,730	16,895	17,835	0	0	0
65 years and over	12,180	5,595	6,580	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,155	6,030	7,125	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,590	1,835	1,750	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,450	745	700	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	7,535	3,450	4,085	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,035	745	1,285	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	22.6	21.3	23.8	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	32.0	31.8	32.1	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	39.3	38.9	39.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	21.7	20.4	22.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	16.7	13.3	19.5	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,795	2,780	3,015	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,455	735	720	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	610	315	300	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,110	1,970	2,135	0	0	0
65 years and over	230	70	160	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.0	9.8	10.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	13.0	12.7	13.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	16.5	16.4	16.9	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	11.8	11.7	12.0	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.3	2.4	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	58,130	28,260	29,875	27,655	13,755	13,905
Official languages	57,965	28,190	29,770	27,565	13,715	13,850
English	57,500	27,985	29,510	27,490	13,680	13,815
French	23,695	10,860	12,840	4,235	1,925	2,310
Non-official languages	4,310	2,025	2,285	4,620	2,165	2,455
Aboriginal languages	200	110	90	300	100	200
Algonquian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	155	40	120
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	150	40	110
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	0	15
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	100	25	75
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	30	10	25
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	20	55
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	40	10	30
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Inuktitut	10	10	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	160	80	75	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	160	80	75	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	75	30	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,125	1,930	2,200	4,325	2,070	2,255
Afro-Asiatic languages	210	85	125	60	45	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	85	120	50	30	15
Amharic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	185	80	105	25	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	20	55	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	30	65	1,105	455	645
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	100	50	55
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	10	10	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	10	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	30	65	980	410	575
Waray-Waray	10	0	0	20	10	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	30	10	20	10	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	10	15	0	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	410	235	180	40	20	25
Kannada	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	395	220	175	40	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,950	1,375	1,575	2,480	1,245	1,235
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	220	105	110	310	150	165
Baltic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	205	95	115	310	150	165
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatian	40	25	15	20	15	10
Czech	25	15	15	60	40	20
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	45	30	10	20
Russian	40	15	25	125	55	70
Serbian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	0	20
Ukrainian	35	15	25	30	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	20	20	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	10	10	0
Welsh	10	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	10	0	0
Germanic languages	585	275	315	995	500	495
Afrikaans	10	0	0	45	20	20
Danish	15	0	10	10	0	0
Dutch	180	90	90	130	55	65
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	10
German	370	190	185	820	415	405
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	20	20	0	10
Swedish	10	0	0	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	80	75	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,220	575	640	300	180	120
Indo-Aryan languages	1,060	510	550	290	175	115
Bengali	130	70	60	15	10	10
Gujarati	80	30	50	50	45	10
Hindi	110	60	50	165	110	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	130	120	145	65	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	790	375	420	50	20	25
Iranian languages	185	80	105	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	65	35	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	115	45	75	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	825	370	450	960	440	520
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	230	120	110	120	40	75
Portuguese	40	20	20	55	30	20
Romanian	40	20	20	15	10	0
Spanish	580	250	325	815	385	425
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	25	15	15	100	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	65	15	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	25	10	55	30	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	125	35	90	40	15	25
American Sign Language	50	0	45	25	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	20	35	15	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	90	60	270	130	140
Chinese languages	150	90	60	265	130	135
Cantonese	85	60	25	160	90	70
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	45	15	30	175	80	95
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	20	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	35	25	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	35	20	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	10	45	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	0	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	25	0	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	40	40	105	60	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	35	15	25
Hungarian	70	35	35	70	45	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	58,130	28,255	29,875	27,660	13,755	13,905
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	57,115	27,830	29,290	25,875	12,880	12,995
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,075	5,735	5,340	5,685	2,945	2,740
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	46,040	22,090	23,950	20,195	9,935	10,255
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,015	425	590	1,780	875	910
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	58,130	28,260	29,875	27,660	13,755	13,905
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	54,065	26,365	27,700	23,645	11,845	11,800
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,900	1,810	2,090	3,660	1,690	1,975
Before 1981	1,790	850	940	1,050	520	530
1981 to 1990	425	205	225	305	155	155
1991 to 2000	605	275	325	420	190	240
2001 to 2010	790	345	445	920	420	505
2001 to 2005	425	200	230	285	105	180
2006 to 2010	360	145	215	635	310	325
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	295	135	155	955	410	550
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	165	75	85	355	225	135
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,900	1,810	2,090	3,665	1,690	1,970
Under 5 years	525	280	245	370	155	210
5 to 14 years	780	370	410	635	300	340
15 to 24 years	955	410	545	790	350	445
25 to 44 years	1,455	675	775	1,620	765	850
45 years and over	190	85	110	255	120	130
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,900	1,815	2,090	3,660	1,685	1,975
Americas	685	255	430	540	225	310
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	10	10	10
Guyana	25	0	20	10	0	10
Haiti	25	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	0	10	15	0	10
Mexico	20	0	15	35	15	15
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	10	10	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	525	190	335	425	180	250
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	30	30	15	15
Europe	1,695	855	840	1,335	695	635
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatia	25	15	10	10	0	0
France	45	20	15	60	40	25
Germany	190	90	100	335	175	155
Greece	90	50	45	0	0	0
Hungary	55	25	30	40	20	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	15	15	15	10
Italy	120	60	60	35	20	15
Netherlands	145	75	75	120	60	60
Poland	40	15	15	20	0	15
Portugal	30	15	15	10	0	0
Romania	25	10	10	10	10	0
Russian Federation	10	10	0	30	0	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	720	355	360	405	190	215
Other places of birth in Europe	160	95	65	250	145	110
Africa	145	75	75	160	110	45
Algeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	0	10	10	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	10	10	10
Morocco	15	10	10	10	15	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	50	20	25
Other places of birth in Africa	70	30	45	40	25	10
Asia	1,350	615	740	1,545	630	915
Afghanistan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	35	30	15	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	90	40	45	205	75	135
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	10	0	10	10
India	155	80	75	110	55	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	15	15	10	0
Iraq	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	55	20	30
Lebanon	35	10	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	440	195	250	25	15	10
Philippines	110	35	75	900	350	550
Sri Lanka	235	125	105	15	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	10	0	0
Viet Nam	35	10	20	55	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	65	15	45	115	50	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	85	25	55
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	290	140	155	955	410	550
Americas	40	20	20	55	25	35
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	20	30	10	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	45	20	20	135	70	65
France	25	15	10	35	25	15
Germany	10	0	10	50	25	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	20	20
Africa	15	10	10	10	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	10	10
Asia	185	80	105	745	305	440
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	15	10	35	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	20	25	40	15	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	15	10	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	0	15	15	10	10
Philippines	20	10	15	555	210	345
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	15	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	58,135	28,260	29,875	27,660	13,755	13,905
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,215	1,980	2,235	4,185	2,020	2,165
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,800	2,795	3,005	4,600	2,215	2,380
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	48,115	23,485	24,635	18,880	9,525	9,360
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,180	995	1,185	2,665	1,195	1,475
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	680	330	350	1,730	835	890
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	250	160	95	835	465	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	425	165	260	900	365	530
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	880	320	560	820	280	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	540	315	230	105	70	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	80	35	45	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	58,130	28,255	29,875	27,655	13,755	13,905
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,365	1,090	1,275	4,840	2,230	2,610
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,275	1,035	1,240	4,640	2,105	2,530
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,505	730	775	3,565	1,685	1,875
Métis	685	275	405	865	345	520
Inuk (Inuit)	80	25	55	210	75	135
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	20	25	135	80	60
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	30	20	65	40	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	55,765	27,170	28,595	22,820	11,530	11,295
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	58,130	28,260	29,875	27,655	13,755	13,905
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,135	555	575	2,920	1,445	1,475
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	56,995	27,700	29,295	24,740	12,310	12,425
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	58,130	28,260	29,875	27,660	13,755	13,905
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	730	345	385	1,515	700	815
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	715	340	375	1,455	665	790
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	600	315	285	1,270	585	690
Métis single ancestry	95	20	75	105	45	60
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	15	75	40	45
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	15	55	35	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	40	30	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,390	1,470	1,920	3,480	1,585	1,890
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,290	1,435	1,860	3,245	1,485	1,765
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,575	1,135	1,445	2,505	1,160	1,350
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	640	280	360	605	255	350
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	25	50	135	65	70
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	95	35	60	230	105	130
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	30	65	140	60	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	85	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	54,010	26,440	27,565	22,670	11,470	11,195
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	58,130	28,260	29,875	27,660	13,755	13,905
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,915	1,435	1,480	2,710	1,235	1,475
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,535	780	750	475	265	215
Chinese	195	105	85	385	155	225
Black	450	225	225	225	100	125
Filipino	160	50	110	1,055	435	620
Latin American	70	25	40	100	60	40
Arab	110	65	50	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	30	55	170	75	90
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	155	70	90	30	20	10
Korean	20	20	0	70	25	50
Japanese	25	10	15	60	30	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	15	25	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	80	40	40	120	55	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	55,215	26,825	28,390	24,950	12,520	12,430
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	58,130	28,255	29,875	27,660	13,755	13,905
North American Aboriginal origins	4,125	1,810	2,310	4,990	2,285	2,710
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,285	1,485	1,800	4,065	1,870	2,195
Inuit	100	35	65	345	180	170
Métis	850	330	515	875	370	505
Other North American origins	31,000	14,940	16,060	8,095	4,120	3,975
Acadian	75	25	45	135	45	85
American	780	295	480	545	255	290
Canadian	30,435	14,700	15,735	7,535	3,865	3,675
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	45	20	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Québécois	55	35	20	75	30	45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	10	0	0
European origins	37,260	18,075	19,190	20,600	10,220	10,375
British Isles origins	24,385	11,805	12,575	14,660	7,275	7,390
Channel Islander	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	10
English	11,790	5,560	6,225	8,420	4,215	4,200
Irish	10,290	4,890	5,400	5,765	2,730	3,035
Manx	0	0	0	15	0	15
Scottish	10,450	5,170	5,280	7,045	3,415	3,635
Welsh	695	325	375	755	365	385
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,115	490	620	1,010	475	530
French origins	18,895	8,895	10,000	4,145	1,995	2,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	15	0	10	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	18,885	8,890	9,995	4,125	1,980	2,145
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,190	3,065	3,120	6,435	3,110	3,320
Austrian	95	35	55	285	115	170
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	215	125	90	155	75	80
Dutch	2,075	1,090	990	1,525	695	835
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	50	30	25	15	0	15
German	4,245	2,050	2,195	4,630	2,275	2,360
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	80	40	40	345	200	140
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	0	35
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	665	335	330	2,815	1,340	1,475
Danish	145	90	55	485	240	245
Finnish	110	55	55	240	120	120
Icelandic	20	10	15	200	120	80
Norwegian	245	135	110	1,135	565	570
Swedish	180	80	100	935	405	535
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	10	15	165	80	80
Eastern European origins	1,870	860	1,010	3,870	1,900	1,965
Bulgarian	10	0	0	45	15	30
Byelorussian	10	0	0	20	10	0
Czech	45	35	15	140	85	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	30	10	20
Estonian	15	0	0	10	15	0
Hungarian	340	130	205	450	230	220
Latvian	10	10	0	50	25	20
Lithuanian	50	25	30	35	15	25
Moldovan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	805	350	455	975	455	520
Romanian	90	35	60	125	55	70
Russian	150	70	75	655	295	360
Slovak	60	25	35	100	50	50
Ukrainian	455	215	235	1,945	945	1,000
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	30	15	15
Southern European origins	2,415	1,170	1,245	1,255	580	680
Albanian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	30	55	20	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	310	175	145	60	40	20
Italian	1,545	735	815	790	335	450
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Maltese	25	15	10	0	10	0
Montenegrin	25	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	70	70	65	30	35
Serbian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Spanish	270	125	145	235	120	120
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	15	30	15	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	160	80	85	340	120	220
Basque	0	0	0	15	0	15
Jewish	45	30	20	140	45	90
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	25	0	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	110	50	60	165	70	90
Caribbean origins	310	150	165	140	60	80
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	45	25	20	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	35	20	15	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Jamaican	85	30	55	85	40	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	25	25	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	20	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	205	85	120	175	95	80
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	15	0	30	15	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Chilean	15	10	10	25	15	10
Colombian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Costa Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guyanese	10	0	10	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	90	40	50	60	35	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salvadorean	35	10	20	10	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	10	0	0
African origins	460	220	235	310	145	165
Central and West African origins	65	25	35	55	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	15	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	20	0
North African origins	110	60	50	20	10	15
Algerian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	50	35	15	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	15
Moroccan	25	10	20	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	25	55	105	55	50
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
South African	35	15	20	55	20	30
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other African origins	205	110	90	125	50	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	35	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	155	80	75	120	50	65
Asian origins	2,520	1,215	1,305	2,570	1,145	1,430
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	470	200	270	150	80	75
Afghan	45	10	30	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	40	15	25	15	10	0
Armenian	10	10	10	25	10	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	75	30	40	10	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	70	90	35	20	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashtun	45	30	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turk	25	15	10	30	15	15
Turkmen	25	10	20	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,560	800	765	435	250	185
Bangladeshi	70	40	35	25	20	10
Bengali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	645	335	310	305	155	150
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	500	230	270	55	25	35
Punjabi	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	285	165	125	20	20	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	35	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	495	220	275	1,960	810	1,150
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	205	105	100	575	220	350
Filipino	185	65	120	1,185	510	680
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	25	10	20	80	35	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	0	85	25	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	10	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	10	0	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	30	40	85	45	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	25	15	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	25	15	20	0	25
Oceania origins	50	20	30	135	60	75
Australian	55	20	30	75	30	45
New Zealander	0	0	0	45	25	25
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	30	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	15	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	26,080	...	...	11,625	...	...
Owner	16,005	...	...	7,780	...	...
Renter	10,075	...	...	3,840	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	26,080	...	...	11,625	...	...
Condominium	625	...	...	1,465	...	...
Not condominium	25,455	...	...	10,165	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	26,085	...	...	11,625	...	...
No bedrooms	110	...	...	70	...	...
1 bedroom	3,085	...	...	1,695	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,765	...	...	3,230	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,375	...	...	3,840	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,740	...	...	2,790	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	26,080	...	...	11,625	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,640	...	...	3,630	...	...
5 rooms	4,625	...	...	1,900	...	...
6 rooms	4,475	...	...	1,760	...	...
7 rooms	3,805	...	...	1,430	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,540	...	...	2,900	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	26,080	...	...	11,625	...	...
One person or fewer per room	25,910	...	...	11,455	...	...
More than 1 person per room	170	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	26,080	...	...	11,625	...	...
Suitable	25,325	...	...	11,115	...	...
Not suitable	755	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	26,085	...	...	11,625	...	...
1960 or before	9,730	...	...	1,020	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,160	...	...	3,705	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,540	...	...	1,570	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,150	...	...	1,880	...	...
2001 to 2005	775	...	...	825	...	...
2006 to 2010	860	...	...	1,150	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	865	...	...	1,480	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	26,080	...	...	11,625	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	23,930	...	...	10,570	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,155	...	...	1,055	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	26,080	...	...	11,625	...	...
1 household maintainer	16,490	...	...	6,615	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,320	...	...	4,600	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	270	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	26,085	...	...	11,625	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,055	...	...	320	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,105	...	...	1,955	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,520	...	...	2,205	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,755	...	...	2,470	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,540	...	...	2,650	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,495	...	...	1,390	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,615	...	...	515	...	...
85 years and over	995	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	25,965	...	...	11,525	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	18,845	...	...	9,285	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,120	...	...	2,235	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,590	...	...	1,995	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,915	...	...	7,710	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.7	...	...	66.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	12.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	888	...	...	1,504	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	979	...	...	1,467	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	189,800	...	...	399,348	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	213,706	...	...	404,105	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,080	...	...	3,840	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.4	...	...	21.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.8	...	...	33.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	758	...	...	1,055	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	802	...	...	1,143	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,820	23,505	25,315	22,660	11,085	11,575
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,770	6,040	5,730	3,200	1,730	1,470
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,985	7,690	8,295	5,490	2,675	2,805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,065	9,780	11,290	13,970	6,680	7,295
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,945	2,865	1,080	2,295	1,770	525
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,005	1,275	730	825	505	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,940	1,585	350	1,470	1,270	200
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,645	4,555	7,090	4,740	1,940	2,800
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	730	285	440	645	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,750	2,075	2,675	6,290	2,705	3,580
Bachelor's degree	3,395	1,425	1,980	4,110	1,695	2,415
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	420	175	245	375	170	210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	90	55	35	175	105	70
Master's degree	760	375	390	1,510	675	835
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	55	30	115	55	60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,940	14,390	15,555	16,505	7,950	8,560
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,010	2,705	2,300	1,405	880	525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,935	4,915	5,015	3,435	1,625	1,810
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,005	6,765	8,240	11,665	5,445	6,220
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,510	1,815	705	1,775	1,380	390
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,245	785	460	595	360	235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,270	1,030	240	1,180	1,025	155
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,825	3,460	5,360	3,850	1,560	2,295
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	385	165	210	535	210	325
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,285	1,325	1,960	5,500	2,285	3,215
Bachelor's degree	2,390	950	1,435	3,595	1,445	2,150
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	265	105	155	315	135	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	35	30	150	90	65
Master's degree	525	210	315	1,335	575	760
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	25	20	100	50	50
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,815	23,505	25,315	22,655	11,085	11,580
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,755	13,725	14,025	8,685	4,405	4,280
Education	1,565	385	1,175	1,240	425	810
13. Education	1,560	385	1,175	1,240	425	815
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	405	195	210	410	185	220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	80	30	55	45	0
50. Visual and performing arts	300	120	185	355	145	210
Humanities	800	325	480	700	315	385
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	65	15	45
23. English language and literature/letters	185	80	110	200	95	105
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	310	90	225	200	80	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	30	15	65	40	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	55	15	70	55	15
54. History	100	55	40	95	35	65
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	35	15	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,155	575	1,580	1,755	605	1,150
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	40	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	55	60	145	40	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	535	60	475	305	25	285
22. Legal professions and studies	380	125	255	270	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	170	25	140	35	0	30
42. Psychology	405	75	325	240	70	170
45. Social sciences	545	230	310	725	330	395
Business, management and public administration	4,210	1,360	2,850	2,790	845	1,945
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	665	85	585	435	110	325
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,545	1,275	2,270	2,355	735	1,620
Physical and life sciences and technologies	430	265	165	580	295	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	75	85	340	170	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	25	25	75	30	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	165	125	40	150	80	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	35	15	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	470	280	185	355	185	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	390	250	140	250	160	90
25. Library science	35	0	30	40	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	15	60	20	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,545	4,315	230	2,735	2,480	255
04. Architecture and related services	60	40	20	95	70	25
14. Engineering	350	310	40	405	320	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	995	890	105	395	350	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,125	1,110	15	890	845	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,325	1,290	30	755	725	30
48. Precision production	685	665	20	180	170	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	295	215	85	620	345	285
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	115	50	95	50	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	30	525	290	240
Health and related fields	4,225	780	3,445	1,845	450	1,390
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	105	110	180	75	105
51. Health professions and related programs	3,985	665	3,325	1,625	350	1,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,960	1,085	875	940	540	395
12. Personal and culinary services	1,000	265	730	465	140	320
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	480	360	125	170	115	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	470	455	15	295	280	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,945	14,390	15,550	16,505	7,945	8,555
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,940	7,625	7,315	4,840	2,505	2,340
Education	975	225	755	985	315	670
13. Education	975	225	755	985	320	675
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	305	135	165	375	180	195
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	15	50	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	230	80	150	330	135	195
Humanities	475	185	290	570	255	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	50	15	35
23. English language and literature/letters	130	45	85	180	85	90
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	55	120	140	50	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	20	0	45	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	25	0	60	55	10
54. History	80	45	30	75	25	55
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,660	415	1,240	1,560	540	1,015
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	40	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	50	45	130	40	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	420	55	365	245	20	225
22. Legal professions and studies	295	75	220	265	130	140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	150	15	135	35	0	25
42. Psychology	300	60	240	205	60	140
45. Social sciences	400	165	235	645	290	355
Business, management and public administration	3,090	945	2,140	2,310	650	1,655
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	560	65	490	360	80	275
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,535	885	1,645	1,950	575	1,380
Physical and life sciences and technologies	245	145	105	520	255	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	65	50	295	145	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	20	70	25	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	75	50	25	135	70	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	10	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	385	245	140	295	155	140
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	345	225	115	225	145	85
25. Library science	20	0	20	30	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	30	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,080	2,880	200	2,200	1,970	230
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	75	50	25
14. Engineering	230	195	35	335	260	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	730	640	95	325	285	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	765	750	15	755	705	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	845	815	30	570	540	25
48. Precision production	460	440	20	135	125	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	240	155	85	555	300	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	85	50	85	45	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	100	70	30	470	255	220
Health and related fields	3,075	610	2,465	1,550	390	1,160
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	85	80	155	65	95
51. Health professions and related programs	2,890	515	2,375	1,360	315	1,050
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	35	20	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,475	825	650	735	420	310
12. Personal and culinary services	710	185	525	370	120	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	400	295	105	135	95	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	345	20	225	210	20
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,820	23,505	25,315	22,660	11,080	11,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,755	13,730	14,030	8,685	4,405	4,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,065	9,775	11,285	13,970	6,675	7,295
Location of study inside Canada	19,775	9,140	10,635	11,660	5,535	6,120
Same as province or territory of residence	17,235	7,935	9,300	2,865	1,335	1,535
Different than province or territory of residence	2,540	1,200	1,340	8,785	4,200	4,585
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,290	640	650	2,315	1,140	1,170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	385	190	195	535	300	230
Philippines	50	10	45	525	200	325
India	85	45	45	95	55	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	140	125	195	80	115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	30	15	20
France	10	10	10	40	20	15
Other	475	240	235	895	465	425
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,940	14,390	15,555	16,505	7,945	8,560
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,940	7,625	7,315	4,840	2,505	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,005	6,770	8,240	11,665	5,440	6,220
Location of study inside Canada	14,125	6,370	7,760	9,750	4,505	5,245
Same as province or territory of residence	12,655	5,710	6,945	2,325	1,040	1,285
Different than province or territory of residence	1,470	655	815	7,425	3,470	3,955
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	875	400	480	1,920	940	975
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	300	140	170	390	215	175
Philippines	45	10	35	500	195	305
India	60	30	30	80	50	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	80	40	40	130	60	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	20	10	10
France	10	10	10	35	20	15
Other	355	170	185	755	380	370
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	48,820	23,505	25,315	22,655	11,080	11,575
In the labour force	27,140	14,075	13,065	17,360	8,700	8,660
Employed	24,655	12,595	12,055	16,150	7,970	8,180
Unemployed	2,485	1,475	1,010	1,210	730	480
Not in the labour force	21,675	9,430	12,250	5,295	2,380	2,915
Participation rate	55.6	59.9	51.6	76.6	78.5	74.8
Employment rate	50.5	53.6	47.6	71.3	71.9	70.7
Unemployment rate	9.2	10.5	7.7	7.0	8.4	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	48,815	23,505	25,315	22,660	11,080	11,575
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,805	9,010	11,800	4,415	1,960	2,455
Worked	28,010	14,495	13,515	18,240	9,125	9,120
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,160	8,030	6,125	8,930	4,500	4,430
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,855	6,465	7,390	9,310	4,620	4,690
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.6	42.4	41.8	41.1	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	27,145	14,075	13,065	17,360	8,700	8,660
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	745	375	370	250	135	115
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	26,400	13,700	12,695	17,110	8,565	8,540
Employee	24,305	12,380	11,920	15,105	7,330	7,775
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,095	1,320	775	2,000	1,240	765
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	27,145	14,075	13,070	17,360	8,700	8,660
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	745	375	370	255	135	120
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	26,400	13,700	12,695	17,105	8,565	8,540
0 Management occupations	2,060	1,200	865	1,930	1,055	880
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,665	1,190	2,475	2,875	650	2,225
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	840	730	110	1,205	915	290
3 Health occupations	2,120	410	1,715	1,085	230	855
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,880	865	2,020	2,885	1,065	1,820
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	415	165	245	655	290	370
6 Sales and service occupations	7,145	2,900	4,245	3,160	1,315	1,845
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,185	4,690	490	2,800	2,605	190
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	315	230	85	265	235	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,775	1,320	450	250	205	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	27,145	14,075	13,070	17,360	8,700	8,660
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	740	370	370	255	135	120
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	26,400	13,700	12,700	17,110	8,565	8,540
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	170	70	125	95	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	30	0	300	270	30
22 Utilities	150	135	10	125	80	45
23 Construction	2,030	1,865	160	1,605	1,400	205
31-33 Manufacturing	2,725	1,960	760	290	205	90
41 Wholesale trade	785	565	220	295	220	70
44-45 Retail trade	4,100	1,900	2,200	1,745	920	830
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,965	1,540	420	845	610	230
51 Information and cultural industries	310	165	150	485	275	215
52 Finance and insurance	570	175	395	270	85	190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	340	220	120	170	90	80
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	915	500	415	1,170	585	590
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	0	25	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,380	735	645	405	240	160
61 Educational services	1,715	570	1,140	1,255	435	820
62 Health care and social assistance	3,800	665	3,135	1,705	345	1,360
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	395	160	240	400	205	200
72 Accommodation and food services	2,145	810	1,335	1,180	440	740
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,145	640	500	650	345	305
91 Public administration	1,640	895	745	4,075	1,720	2,360
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	24,655	12,595	12,060	16,150	7,970	8,180
Worked at home	1,145	605	545	1,140	625	515
Worked outside Canada	90	55	40	20	0	10
No fixed workplace address	2,415	1,705	710	1,725	1,300	420
Worked at usual place	21,005	10,230	10,770	13,265	6,040	7,230
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	21,000	10,235	10,770	13,265	6,035	7,230
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,800	6,275	7,525	11,610	5,245	6,360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,285	2,625	2,665	1,480	685	795
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,445	985	465	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	470	350	125	185	105	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	23,415	11,935	11,480	14,990	7,340	7,655
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,840	9,940	8,900	11,820	5,995	5,825
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,035	905	1,135	955	325	635
Public transit	775	250	530	695	300	400
Walked	1,395	615	785	895	325	570
Bicycle	185	135	60	420	250	170
Other method	170	95	75	200	150	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	23,415	11,935	11,475	14,995	7,335	7,655
Less than 15 minutes	11,410	5,250	6,165	7,425	3,605	3,820
15 to 29 minutes	7,685	4,020	3,670	5,605	2,760	2,845
30 to 44 minutes	2,035	1,070	960	1,250	545	705
45 to 59 minutes	655	430	220	395	180	215
60 minutes and over	1,630	1,165	460	315	245	70
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	23,415	11,940	11,480	14,995	7,340	7,655
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,380	1,600	775	425	275	145
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,650	2,935	1,710	1,610	925	685
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,790	2,720	3,070	5,420	2,785	2,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,935	1,240	2,695	4,435	1,925	2,515
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,890	680	1,210	1,440	585	865
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,765	2,750	2,010	1,660	840	820
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	28,985	14,970	14,010	18,710	9,345	9,365
Single responses	27,655	14,410	13,245	18,575	9,285	9,290
Official languages	27,620	14,380	13,235	18,515	9,255	9,255
English	26,290	13,835	12,460	18,270	9,170	9,105
French	1,325	555	775	240	90	150
Non-official languages	35	30	10	60	30	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	25	10	55	25	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	15	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	15	0	25	15	15
Chinese languages	15	15	10	30	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,325	560	765	135	55	75
English and French	1,250	545	710	55	25	35
English and non-official language	50	10	45	70	35	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	0	15	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	28,980	14,970	14,010	18,710	9,345	9,365
None	22,070	11,890	10,175	17,550	8,860	8,690
English	870	395	475	180	70	115
French	5,915	2,595	3,320	670	280	390
Non-official language	105	70	35	300	135	170
Aboriginal	20	0	15	45	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	80	60	20	255	115	135
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	15	0	15	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	57,475	27,975	29,495	27,340	13,595	13,750
Non-movers	49,300	24,020	25,275	22,485	11,085	11,400
Movers	8,170	3,955	4,220	4,855	2,510	2,350
Non-migrants	5,595	2,595	3,005	3,195	1,655	1,545
Migrants	2,580	1,360	1,215	1,655	855	805
Internal migrants	2,475	1,320	1,150	1,440	750	695
Intraprovincial migrants	1,870	1,035	835	290	145	145
Interprovincial migrants	605	285	320	1,155	605	550
External migrants	105	35	65	215	100	110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	55,050	26,690	28,365	25,965	12,830	13,135
Non-movers	33,695	16,410	17,285	13,865	6,840	7,020
Movers	21,355	10,275	11,080	12,100	5,985	6,110
Non-migrants	13,725	6,475	7,250	7,010	3,525	3,480
Migrants	7,630	3,800	3,830	5,095	2,460	2,630
Internal migrants	7,230	3,615	3,620	4,090	1,970	2,120
Intraprovincial migrants	5,480	2,810	2,670	610	270	335
Interprovincial migrants	1,750	805	945	3,480	1,695	1,780
External migrants	400	185	210	1,005	495	510