Census Profile, 2016 Census
Ottawa - Gatineau [Census metropolitan area], Ontario/Quebec and North West, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Ottawa - Gatineau Ontario/Quebec [Census metropolitan area]			North West, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Ottawa - Gatineau [Census metropolitan area], Ontario/Quebec  Map : Ottawa - Gatineau [Census metropolitan area], Ontario/Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : North West, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : North West, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,323,783	...	...	228,339	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,254,919 r	...	...	222,087	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	571,146	...	...	114,101	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	535,499	...	...	94,592	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	195.6	...	...	0.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	6,767.41	...	...	406,925.78	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,323,785	645,050	678,735	228,340	113,390	114,945
0 to 14 years	227,195	115,770	111,420	38,665	19,925	18,740
0 to 4 years	72,410	36,785	35,625	12,540	6,540	6,000
5 to 9 years	79,030	40,310	38,720	13,315	6,810	6,510
10 to 14 years	75,755	38,675	37,080	12,815	6,575	6,240
15 to 64 years	897,825	440,075	457,750	148,380	74,190	74,190
15 to 19 years	79,545	40,335	39,210	13,645	7,080	6,565
20 to 24 years	92,650	46,710	45,940	14,755	7,565	7,190
25 to 29 years	87,310	43,315	43,995	13,935	7,005	6,925
30 to 34 years	87,090	42,410	44,680	12,935	6,415	6,515
35 to 39 years	86,455	41,375	45,085	12,610	6,155	6,450
40 to 44 years	89,255	42,990	46,270	12,895	6,320	6,570
45 to 49 years	93,305	45,425	47,885	14,355	7,015	7,345
50 to 54 years	105,150	51,770	53,380	17,625	8,680	8,940
55 to 59 years	97,315	47,210	50,105	19,040	9,535	9,505
60 to 64 years	79,740	38,540	41,205	16,590	8,420	8,170
65 years and over	198,770	89,205	109,565	41,290	19,280	22,015
65 to 69 years	68,100	32,640	35,455	14,180	7,165	7,020
70 to 74 years	47,805	22,520	25,285	9,380	4,580	4,800
75 to 79 years	33,630	15,265	18,360	7,035	3,280	3,760
80 to 84 years	24,025	10,295	13,730	5,225	2,340	2,885
85 years and over	25,210	8,480	16,730	5,470	1,910	3,555
85 to 89 years	15,385	5,725	9,660	3,365	1,305	2,065
90 to 94 years	7,540	2,270	5,265	1,640	505	1,135
95 to 99 years	2,015	450	1,560	400	90	310
100 years and over	275	35	245	65	10	55
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.2	17.9	16.4	16.9	17.6	16.3
15 to 64 years	67.8	68.2	67.4	65.0	65.4	64.5
65 years and over	15.0	13.8	16.1	18.1	17.0	19.2
85 years and over	1.9	1.3	2.5	2.4	1.7	3.1
Average age of the population	39.9	39.1	40.8	41.7	40.9	42.5
Median age of the population	40.1	39.1	41.0	43.0	42.0	43.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	535,495	...	...	94,590	...	...
Single-detached house	240,120	...	...	71,420	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	75,230	...	...	2,735	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	218,955	...	...	18,855	...	...
Semi-detached house	38,905	...	...	2,805	...	...
Row house	88,160	...	...	2,325	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	15,630	...	...	3,080	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	75,475	...	...	10,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	790	...	...	265	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,185	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	535,495	...	...	94,590	...	...
1 person	152,680	...	...	28,335	...	...
2 persons	180,485	...	...	34,120	...	...
3 persons	83,390	...	...	13,565	...	...
4 persons	77,495	...	...	11,265	...	...
5 or more persons	41,450	...	...	7,310	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,300,730	...	...	224,100	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,096,590	529,285	567,310	189,675	93,465	96,205
Married or living common law	622,065	310,820	311,240	107,180	53,570	53,605
Married	490,740	244,860	245,880	83,440	41,750	41,690
Living common law	131,320	65,960	65,360	23,740	11,820	11,925
Not married and not living common law	474,530	218,460	256,065	82,490	39,900	42,595
Never married	326,610	171,115	155,500	52,850	29,290	23,555
Separated	27,555	11,385	16,170	6,185	2,825	3,360
Divorced	67,685	25,115	42,575	10,580	4,935	5,645
Widowed	52,670	10,850	41,825	12,880	2,845	10,040
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	365,730	...	...	65,090	...	...
2 persons	180,250	...	...	35,745	...	...
3 persons	79,000	...	...	13,505	...	...
4 persons	74,770	...	...	10,555	...	...
5 or more persons	31,720	...	...	5,285	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	365,735	...	...	65,095	...	...
Total couple families	304,265	...	...	52,565	...	...
Married couples	238,630	...	...	40,695	...	...
Common-law couples	65,635	...	...	11,870	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	61,465	...	...	12,530	...	...
Female parent	47,845	...	...	9,395	...	...
Male parent	13,625	...	...	3,140	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	304,265	...	...	52,560	...	...
Couples without children	143,685	...	...	28,215	...	...
Couples with children	160,575	...	...	24,345	...	...
1 child	60,875	...	...	10,125	...	...
2 children	69,835	...	...	9,465	...	...
3 or more children	29,870	...	...	4,755	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	61,465	...	...	12,530	...	...
1 child	36,560	...	...	7,525	...	...
2 children	18,120	...	...	3,380	...	...
3 or more children	6,785	...	...	1,620	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	234,190	109,975	124,210	40,860	20,505	20,355
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	535,500	...	...	94,595	...	...
One-census-family households	350,590	...	...	61,180	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	137,470	...	...	27,100	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	213,125	...	...	34,080	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	7,450	...	...	1,895	...	...
Non-census-family households	177,455	...	...	31,515	...	...
One-person households	152,680	...	...	28,330	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	24,775	...	...	3,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,309,210	639,130	670,080	225,840	112,310	113,530
English only	598,535	304,995	293,545	208,650	104,585	104,070
French only	108,830	48,425	60,405	295	155	140
English and French	586,205	279,415	306,790	16,000	7,245	8,750
Neither English nor French	15,635	6,295	9,345	895	320	570
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,309,210	639,130	670,080	225,840	112,310	113,525
English	836,570	414,390	422,185	219,015	109,000	110,015
French	426,165	203,625	222,540	5,790	2,920	2,870
English and French	31,260	15,040	16,225	205	105	95
Neither English nor French	15,215	6,080	9,135	835	290	545
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	441,795	211,140	230,655	5,885	2,970	2,920
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	33.7	33.0	34.4	2.6	2.6	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,309,210	639,130	670,080	225,840	112,310	113,530
Single responses	1,265,260	618,070	647,195	222,785	110,840	111,945
Official languages	1,032,340	507,760	524,580	194,745	97,515	97,230
English	635,215	317,355	317,860	188,510	94,390	94,120
French	397,125	190,405	206,720	6,240	3,125	3,115
Non-official languages	232,925	110,310	122,615	28,040	13,330	14,710
Aboriginal languages	1,015	405	605	12,595	6,055	6,540
Algonquian languages	595	265	330	12,565	6,040	6,530
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	445	205	235	490	235	255
Atikamekw	10	5	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	5	0	0
Naskapi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	60	25	30	10	5	5
Plains Cree	15	10	10	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	30	15	20	35	15	25
Woods Cree	5	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	300	140	155	425	210	220
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
Malecite	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	10	15	5	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	125	45	80	12,070	5,805	6,270
Algonquin	45	15	30	5	0	5
Ojibway	70	25	50	5,825	2,810	3,015
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	6,245	2,990	3,255
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	5	5	0	5	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	360	120	240	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuktitut	330	105	225	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	35	15	15	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	10	5	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	231,910	109,900	122,005	15,440	7,270	8,170
Afro-Asiatic languages	52,310	26,380	25,930	320	195	130
Berber languages	920	505	415	5	5	0
Kabyle	615	330	285	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	305	175	130	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	6,945	3,015	3,935	5	0	0
Bilen	50	25	25	0	0	0
Oromo	225	130	100	0	0	5
Somali	6,575	2,815	3,760	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	100	45	50	0	0	0
Semitic languages	44,365	22,820	21,545	315	190	125
Amharic	1,515	710	805	10	5	5
Arabic	41,270	21,320	19,945	290	175	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	90	40	50	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	55	25	30	0	0	0
Hebrew	370	205	165	5	5	5
Maltese	35	15	20	5	0	0
Tigrigna	940	460	480	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	75	40	40	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	80	45	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	7,670	3,530	4,135	155	65	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	1,315	590	725	5	0	5
Vietnamese	6,340	2,935	3,405	155	60	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	8,170	2,935	5,235	490	165	330
Bikol	35	15	20	10	5	5
Cebuano	390	130	260	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	115	40	75	5	5	0
Ilocano	585	230	355	15	5	10
Malagasy	110	55	55	0	0	0
Malay	430	165	260	20	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	15	5	0	0
Pangasinan	30	15	15	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	6,275	2,220	4,055	400	130	270
Waray-Waray	45	20	25	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	130	50	85	15	5	10
Creole languages	5,450	2,320	3,125	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	410	180	230	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	4,835	2,045	2,790	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	205	95	105	10	5	10
Dravidian languages	3,875	2,005	1,870	215	115	100
Kannada	220	115	105	10	5	5
Malayalam	665	345	320	130	65	70
Tamil	2,460	1,260	1,205	45	30	10
Telugu	495	270	225	25	20	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	102,905	49,075	53,825	10,460	4,985	5,475
Albanian	715	345	370	5	0	0
Armenian	525	270	260	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	23,565	10,630	12,930	2,925	1,245	1,675
Baltic languages	495	215	280	40	15	20
Latvian	270	120	145	25	10	15
Lithuanian	220	90	130	15	5	10
Slavic languages	23,070	10,420	12,655	2,885	1,230	1,655
Belarusan	50	30	25	0	0	0
Bosnian	765	360	405	5	0	0
Bulgarian	1,075	500	570	15	5	5
Croatian	1,195	565	630	295	145	150
Czech	1,020	450	565	55	35	20
Macedonian	70	35	40	5	5	5
Polish	6,065	2,720	3,345	1,105	475	630
Russian	6,910	3,005	3,895	120	50	75
Serbian	2,295	1,125	1,170	45	15	30
Serbo-Croatian	890	440	450	10	5	5
Slovak	635	285	350	165	70	95
Slovene (Slovenian)	220	100	130	100	55	45
Ukrainian	1,830	780	1,045	950	370	580
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	45	30	20	25	10	15
Celtic languages	115	55	60	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	45	25	15	5	0	5
Welsh	55	20	35	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10,250	4,685	5,560	2,335	1,100	1,230
Afrikaans	175	85	85	15	10	5
Danish	345	160	185	90	45	40
Dutch	2,660	1,280	1,385	500	245	255
Frisian	50	25	25	15	10	5
German	6,240	2,760	3,480	1,585	735	845
Icelandic	20	10	10	10	10	5
Norwegian	150	65	85	30	10	15
Swedish	305	150	155	80	30	50
Vlaams (Flemish)	100	45	55	5	5	5
Yiddish	180	100	80	0	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	5	0	0
Greek	2,290	1,210	1,080	160	85	80
Indo-Iranian languages	28,125	14,205	13,920	735	415	315
Indo-Aryan languages	18,785	9,490	9,295	600	345	260
Bengali	3,345	1,660	1,680	80	50	30
Gujarati	1,495	775	725	120	75	50
Hindi	2,940	1,505	1,435	130	70	55
Kashmiri	20	10	10	5	0	0
Konkani	105	55	55	0	0	0
Marathi	295	155	140	10	5	5
Nepali	930	445	485	30	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,960	2,040	1,925	105	55	45
Sindhi	265	120	145	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	830	400	430	15	10	5
Urdu	4,555	2,305	2,255	110	55	50
Iranian languages	9,240	4,650	4,585	125	75	55
Kurdish	735	390	340	0	0	0
Pashto	1,050	530	520	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	7,455	3,730	3,720	120	70	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	105	65	40	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	37,325	17,675	19,645	4,295	2,135	2,155
Catalan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Italian	9,575	4,780	4,795	3,260	1,635	1,630
Portuguese	7,020	3,360	3,665	535	265	270
Romanian	3,635	1,680	1,955	60	35	30
Spanish	17,025	7,820	9,200	430	205	220
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	5	0	5
Japanese	1,115	340	780	45	10	30
Kartvelian languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Georgian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Korean	2,205	930	1,275	90	50	40
Mongolic languages	35	20	20	5	0	5
Mongolian	35	20	15	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	8,550	3,930	4,620	80	50	35
Akan (Twi)	385	185	200	25	15	10
Bamanankan	145	65	80	0	0	0
Edo	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ewe	165	75	95	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	260	130	130	5	0	0
Ga	60	35	25	0	0	0
Ganda	135	60	75	0	5	0
Igbo	205	105	100	5	5	0
Lingala	510	215	295	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	1,505	680	830	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	1,150	460	695	0	5	0
Shona	120	45	75	10	10	5
Swahili	1,590	735	860	5	5	0
Wolof	275	135	140	5	0	5
Yoruba	265	135	130	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	1,715	850	870	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	335	155	185	15	10	5
Dinka	90	45	40	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	250	110	140	15	5	5
Sign languages	290	135	150	50	20	30
American Sign Language	90	35	55	25	5	15
Quebec Sign Language	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	165	90	80	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	33,855	15,705	18,145	885	435	450
Chinese languages	33,030	15,310	17,720	635	310	330
Cantonese	10,475	4,920	5,555	240	100	135
Hakka	160	65	90	0	0	0
Mandarin	19,995	9,225	10,775	335	175	160
Min Dong	50	20	25	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	780	335	440	20	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	455	205	250	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	1,100	525	580	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	825	400	425	250	125	120
Burmese	235	120	115	35	20	20
Karenic languages	325	155	170	205	100	100
Tibetan	90	50	45	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	170	75	95	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	870	320	555	30	10	20
Lao	470	215	250	5	0	0
Thai	400	100	300	25	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	1,785	910	875	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	125	75	60	0	0	0
Turkish	1,490	765	725	15	10	5
Uyghur	20	5	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	80	35	45	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	70	30	40	0	0	0
Uralic languages	2,265	1,090	1,175	2,550	1,145	1,410
Estonian	160	80	85	45	25	15
Finnish	335	135	195	2,305	1,005	1,295
Hungarian	1,770	880	890	200	110	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	195	110	90	10	10	5
Multiple responses	43,950	21,060	22,890	3,050	1,470	1,585
English and French	18,795	9,010	9,790	630	310	325
English and non-official language	16,045	7,790	8,255	2,340	1,120	1,225
French and non-official language	6,055	2,835	3,225	45	20	25
English, French and non-official language	3,050	1,430	1,620	35	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,309,210	639,130	670,080	225,835	112,310	113,530
Single responses	1,237,185	605,060	632,125	221,860	110,490	111,375
Official languages	1,121,640	550,390	571,255	212,395	105,885	106,510
English	768,215	381,070	387,150	210,330	104,860	105,465
French	353,425	169,320	184,105	2,065	1,020	1,045
Non-official languages	115,545	54,675	60,875	9,465	4,610	4,855
Aboriginal languages	405	185	220	5,335	2,665	2,675
Algonquian languages	265	130	140	5,330	2,655	2,675
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	250	120	135	175	80	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	30	10	20	5	5	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	10	5	5
Woods Cree	5	0	5	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	190	100	95	160	75	90
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	5,150	2,580	2,570
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	10	2,255	1,165	1,095
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	2,895	1,415	1,480
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	135	50	80	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	115	45	70	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	115,140	54,490	60,655	4,130	1,945	2,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	28,965	14,010	14,950	155	90	65
Berber languages	475	240	230	0	0	0
Kabyle	385	195	185	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	90	45	40	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	4,005	1,650	2,350	0	0	0
Bilen	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oromo	130	70	65	0	0	0
Somali	3,785	1,540	2,245	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	55	20	30	0	0	0
Semitic languages	24,470	12,110	12,365	155	90	65
Amharic	870	405	460	0	0	0
Arabic	22,950	11,380	11,565	150	85	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	35	20	25	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hebrew	145	80	65	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	430	200	230	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	4,530	2,090	2,435	85	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	590	265	325	0	0	0
Vietnamese	3,935	1,825	2,115	90	35	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,395	1,420	1,975	155	60	90
Bikol	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	125	55	70	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	45	20	30	0	0	0
Ilocano	230	110	120	10	5	5
Malagasy	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malay	120	55	70	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,780	1,150	1,635	135	55	80
Waray-Waray	10	5	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	45	20	20	5	5	5
Creole languages	2,235	920	1,315	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	205	85	120	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	1,960	800	1,160	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	75	30	40	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	1,880	930	950	100	50	50
Kannada	80	40	35	5	0	0
Malayalam	285	145	140	55	25	35
Tamil	1,310	635	680	20	15	10
Telugu	200	105	90	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45,425	21,600	23,825	2,350	1,080	1,275
Albanian	320	150	165	0	0	0
Armenian	250	115	135	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10,880	5,130	5,745	510	205	305
Baltic languages	110	45	65	5	0	0
Latvian	55	25	35	0	0	5
Lithuanian	50	20	30	5	0	0
Slavic languages	10,765	5,085	5,685	505	200	305
Belarusan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	425	210	215	0	0	0
Bulgarian	560	265	300	0	0	0
Croatian	430	190	235	75	30	50
Czech	235	115	125	10	5	5
Macedonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	2,165	990	1,180	250	100	145
Russian	4,125	1,915	2,210	30	15	20
Serbian	1,490	755	735	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	465	235	230	0	0	0
Slovak	210	95	115	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	15	10	30	15	20
Ukrainian	575	265	310	75	25	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	0	5
Celtic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,140	525	615	170	85	85
Afrikaans	40	20	20	5	0	0
Danish	25	10	20	5	5	0
Dutch	195	90	105	15	10	5
Frisian	0	5	5	0	0	5
German	780	350	425	140	70	75
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	5	5	0	0
Swedish	70	40	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	670	320	350	40	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages	15,305	7,475	7,825	410	220	190
Indo-Aryan languages	9,795	4,845	4,950	340	185	155
Bengali	1,985	960	1,030	45	25	20
Gujarati	620	315	305	60	35	25
Hindi	1,310	660	655	65	40	25
Kashmiri	5	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	35	15	20	0	0	0
Marathi	115	50	65	0	0	0
Nepali	735	360	375	25	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,225	1,130	1,100	55	35	25
Sindhi	65	25	40	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	400	195	205	0	0	0
Urdu	2,285	1,130	1,160	85	40	45
Iranian languages	5,480	2,615	2,865	65	30	30
Kurdish	435	230	205	0	0	0
Pashto	655	315	340	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	4,385	2,065	2,315	65	35	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	16,850	7,870	8,980	1,225	555	670
Catalan	20	5	10	0	0	0
Italian	2,580	1,155	1,425	875	390	485
Portuguese	3,020	1,435	1,590	150	70	85
Romanian	1,865	875	985	20	15	10
Spanish	9,365	4,390	4,970	175	85	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	440	155	285	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	1,215	565	655	55	25	25
Mongolic languages	15	15	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	2,275	1,035	1,245	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	130	60	70	0	0	0
Bamanankan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	35	15	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Ga	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	35	10	20	0	0	0
Igbo	55	25	30	0	0	0
Lingala	110	40	75	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	480	235	250	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	330	125	205	0	0	0
Shona	20	15	10	5	0	0
Swahili	560	260	295	0	0	0
Wolof	100	50	55	0	0	0
Yoruba	60	30	35	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	250	120	135	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	90	40	45	10	5	5
Dinka	30	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	60	25	40	5	0	5
Sign languages	400	215	185	95	55	45
American Sign Language	120	55	65	30	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	240	135	100	65	35	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	22,425	10,630	11,800	525	275	245
Chinese languages	21,840	10,355	11,490	350	185	165
Cantonese	5,985	2,755	3,230	115	55	55
Hakka	50	20	30	0	0	0
Mandarin	14,600	7,005	7,595	200	110	95
Min Dong	15	5	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	305	125	180	10	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	250	120	130	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	635	325	310	30	20	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	580	275	305	170	85	85
Burmese	150	70	80	10	5	5
Karenic languages	250	120	125	150	75	75
Tibetan	70	40	35	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	115	50	65	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	335	135	195	15	5	5
Lao	225	100	125	0	0	0
Thai	105	35	75	15	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	925	450	475	0	0	5
Azerbaijani	50	25	30	0	0	0
Turkish	800	390	410	0	5	0
Uyghur	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	45	20	25	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	555	260	290	555	250	305
Estonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	40	15	25	530	235	295
Hungarian	490	235	255	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	5	0
Multiple responses	72,020	34,065	37,955	3,975	1,815	2,160
English and French	19,975	9,300	10,675	410	205	205
English and non-official language	38,645	18,670	19,975	3,515	1,595	1,925
French and non-official language	7,085	3,170	3,910	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	6,315	2,930	3,385	35	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,309,210	639,130	670,085	225,840	112,310	113,530
None	1,002,240	493,925	508,315	205,760	102,755	103,010
English	131,290	62,940	68,350	5,330	2,670	2,660
French	84,100	39,365	44,740	3,285	1,515	1,770
Non-official language	79,140	37,120	42,020	11,310	5,310	6,000
Aboriginal	565	220	350	6,425	3,030	3,390
Non-Aboriginal	78,575	36,905	41,675	4,890	2,280	2,605
English and French	3,965	1,895	2,070	5	5	10
English and non-official language	3,780	1,805	1,975	40	25	20
French and non-official language	4,580	2,020	2,560	105	40	65
English, French and non-official language	115	60	55	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,073,835	519,975	553,855	185,540	91,640	93,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,028,710	498,065	530,635	179,220	88,555	90,665
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,241	46,738	36,869	34,839	41,650	29,558
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,029,070	498,110	530,960	179,285	88,550	90,730
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,258	40,420	32,858	31,790	37,394	27,275
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	936,155	460,000	476,155	158,015	79,485	78,535
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,490	46,637	35,216	32,359	39,370	26,310
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	718,885	320,095	398,790	133,130	62,180	70,955
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,183	2,517	5,345	7,610	7,478	7,665
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	773,290	390,165	383,125	128,975	66,445	62,525
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,109	44,501	36,367	32,460	37,826	28,401
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,073,820	519,960	553,860	185,540	91,635	93,905
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,028,635	497,800	530,830	179,255	88,540	90,715
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,455	59,537	45,813	43,607	50,781	36,605
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,029,005	497,825	531,180	179,315	88,535	90,775
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,688	47,611	38,075	36,993	42,203	31,910
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	936,350	459,750	476,600	157,995	79,365	78,630
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,122	59,985	44,536	41,990	49,898	34,008
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	718,435	319,760	398,675	133,255	62,175	71,075
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,172	6,441	7,759	8,875	8,619	9,098
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	773,285	389,505	383,775	128,975	66,340	62,635
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,766	57,094	44,344	41,410	47,882	34,554
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,073,820	519,960	553,860	185,540	91,635	93,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	393,295	210,765	182,530	56,550	30,565	25,990
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,792	67,303	58,965	53,919	60,998	47,553
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	71,298	77,591	64,031	61,139	68,458	52,531
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.4	93.1	87.2	84.9	88.1	80.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.7	74.9	70.0	68.2	70.4	65.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.6	6.9	12.8	15.1	11.9	19.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,073,835	519,975	553,855	185,540	91,635	93,905
Without total income	45,130	21,910	23,220	6,325	3,080	3,240
With total income	1,028,705	498,070	530,640	179,215	88,550	90,665
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.8	95.8	96.6	96.6	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	133,245	61,265	71,975	24,550	11,290	13,260
$10,000 to $19,999	152,825	63,680	89,150	29,420	11,565	17,860
$20,000 to $29,999	115,060	49,245	65,815	24,865	10,145	14,720
$30,000 to $39,999	100,450	44,925	55,525	21,700	9,690	12,005
$40,000 to $49,999	96,125	43,635	52,490	19,490	9,280	10,210
$50,000 to $59,999	87,185	40,980	46,205	15,705	8,345	7,365
$60,000 to $69,999	75,865	37,625	38,235	11,560	6,925	4,630
$70,000 to $79,999	60,350	31,435	28,915	8,385	5,205	3,180
$80,000 to $89,999	50,770	27,330	23,440	6,195	3,860	2,335
$90,000 to $99,999	42,380	22,805	19,575	5,240	3,220	2,025
$100,000 and over	114,450	75,140	39,310	12,100	9,020	3,080
$100,000 to $149,999	82,750	52,275	30,480	9,180	6,790	2,385
$150,000 and over	31,695	22,865	8,830	2,920	2,225	695
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,073,835	519,975	553,855	185,540	91,640	93,900
Without after-tax income	44,765	21,865	22,895	6,255	3,085	3,170
With after-tax income	1,029,070	498,110	530,955	179,285	88,555	90,730
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.8	95.9	96.6	96.6	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	139,335	62,495	76,840	25,345	11,415	13,930
$10,000 to $19,999	159,560	67,185	92,375	30,810	12,135	18,680
$20,000 to $29,999	135,590	59,190	76,405	28,745	11,980	16,765
$30,000 to $39,999	127,425	57,705	69,720	25,740	11,915	13,830
$40,000 to $49,999	119,660	55,865	63,795	22,540	11,580	10,960
$50,000 to $59,999	99,760	49,345	50,410	15,515	9,160	6,355
$60,000 to $69,999	76,185	40,485	35,700	10,585	6,620	3,965
$70,000 to $79,999	59,640	32,550	27,090	7,730	4,775	2,955
$80,000 and over	111,910	73,290	38,625	12,265	8,975	3,295
$80,000 to $89,999	40,360	24,115	16,250	4,935	3,370	1,570
$90,000 to $99,999	23,175	15,035	8,140	2,550	1,960	585
$100,000 and over	48,375	34,140	14,235	4,785	3,640	1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,073,835	519,980	553,855	185,540	91,640	93,905
Without employment income	300,545	129,810	170,735	56,570	25,190	31,380
With employment income	773,285	390,165	383,125	128,970	66,450	62,525
Percentage with employment income	72.0	75.0	69.2	69.5	72.5	66.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	92,380	45,375	47,005	20,485	10,540	9,945
$5,000 to $9,999	56,710	25,510	31,200	10,320	4,635	5,680
$10,000 to $19,999	94,460	43,165	51,295	16,500	7,330	9,170
$20,000 to $29,999	74,780	35,085	39,695	13,855	6,230	7,630
$30,000 to $39,999	67,455	32,260	35,200	13,030	5,635	7,395
$40,000 to $49,999	64,295	30,020	34,280	12,300	5,350	6,945
$50,000 to $59,999	61,835	28,885	32,945	10,310	5,385	4,920
$60,000 to $69,999	54,350	26,755	27,595	7,655	4,580	3,075
$70,000 to $79,999	43,635	22,800	20,840	5,980	3,745	2,240
$80,000 and over	163,385	100,315	63,075	18,535	13,005	5,525
$80,000 to $89,999	40,835	21,765	19,065	4,840	3,040	1,805
$90,000 to $99,999	34,545	18,900	15,650	4,425	2,695	1,735
$100,000 and over	88,005	59,645	28,360	9,265	7,280	1,985
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	535,500	...	...	94,595	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,053	...	...	67,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,904	...	...	60,080	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	152,680	...	...	28,335	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,189	...	...	34,411	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,211	...	...	31,317	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	382,815	...	...	66,260	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,423	...	...	86,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,781	...	...	76,132	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	535,500	...	...	94,590	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	100,760	...	...	82,636	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,029	...	...	70,126	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	152,680	...	...	28,285	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,108	...	...	42,874	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,283	...	...	36,635	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	382,820	...	...	66,305	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,766	...	...	99,599	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,482	...	...	84,413	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	535,495	...	...	94,595	...	...
Under $5,000	8,045	...	...	1,350	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	6,965	...	...	1,500	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	13,275	...	...	3,110	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	17,185	...	...	3,815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	16,425	...	...	4,540	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	16,305	...	...	3,725	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	17,340	...	...	4,180	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	18,210	...	...	4,235	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	18,735	...	...	4,055	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	18,715	...	...	4,005	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	37,900	...	...	7,635	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	37,130	...	...	6,875	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	34,455	...	...	6,360	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	33,010	...	...	5,635	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	30,555	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 and over	211,255	...	...	28,535	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	62,625	...	...	10,190	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	45,925	...	...	6,825	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	56,635	...	...	7,245	...	...
$200,000 and over	46,070	...	...	4,280	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	535,500	...	...	94,590	...	...
Under $5,000	8,510	...	...	1,415	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	7,090	...	...	1,515	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	13,465	...	...	3,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	17,980	...	...	3,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	18,500	...	...	5,000	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	18,995	...	...	4,275	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	21,435	...	...	4,785	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	22,975	...	...	4,890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	23,815	...	...	4,845	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	24,180	...	...	4,710	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	47,325	...	...	8,655	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	43,920	...	...	7,990	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	41,150	...	...	7,155	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	36,895	...	...	6,250	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	32,040	...	...	5,300	...	...
$100,000 and over	157,220	...	...	20,665	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	61,155	...	...	9,490	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	40,210	...	...	5,435	...	...
$150,000 and over	55,855	...	...	5,735	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	364,260	...	...	64,125	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,954	...	...	86,566	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,807	...	...	76,244	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	134,365	...	...	26,460	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,455	...	...	82,012	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,260	...	...	71,736	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	161,365	...	...	24,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,633	...	...	114,889	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,386	...	...	99,481	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	58,185	...	...	11,140	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,624	...	...	49,714	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,863	...	...	47,104	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	364,270	...	...	64,210	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,444	...	...	99,930	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,577	...	...	84,596	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	134,470	...	...	26,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	113,491	...	...	94,282	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,361	...	...	79,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	161,420	...	...	24,680	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	148,182	...	...	125,829	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,540	...	...	105,704	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	58,035	...	...	11,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,115	...	...	59,085	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,044	...	...	52,933	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	207,010	98,805	108,205	34,955	17,630	17,320
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,610	36,830	38,252	31,852	34,404	29,829
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,367	32,607	33,951	29,222	31,132	27,721
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	206,575	98,480	108,100	34,660	17,315	17,345
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,046	47,219	46,889	40,400	43,478	37,327
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,813	38,652	38,960	34,665	36,604	32,729
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,300,730	635,585	665,145	224,105	111,515	112,585
In the bottom half of the distribution	529,735	253,600	276,140	112,050	54,175	57,880
In the bottom decile	117,085	57,600	59,485	26,810	13,350	13,455
In the second decile	100,310	46,635	53,675	22,515	10,285	12,230
In the third decile	97,770	46,490	51,280	20,750	9,870	10,890
In the fourth decile	102,665	48,925	53,740	20,800	10,035	10,765
In the fifth decile	111,915	53,955	57,965	21,175	10,635	10,540
In the top half of the distribution	770,995	381,985	389,010	112,055	57,345	54,705
In the sixth decile	124,020	59,975	64,040	22,430	11,165	11,270
In the seventh decile	137,795	67,360	70,430	22,790	11,590	11,200
In the eighth decile	156,470	77,515	78,955	24,165	12,385	11,785
In the ninth decile	180,230	89,855	90,380	24,350	12,635	11,710
In the top decile	172,485	87,285	85,200	18,315	9,575	8,745
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,300,730	635,585	665,145	198,480	98,470	100,010
0 to 17 years	272,405	138,765	133,640	36,975	19,020	17,950
0 to 5 years	87,655	44,630	43,025	11,755	6,115	5,640
18 to 64 years	845,815	412,545	433,270	124,265	61,720	62,540
65 years and over	182,515	84,280	98,235	37,240	17,730	19,515
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	159,040	75,425	83,615	26,220	12,245	13,970
0 to 17 years	40,600	21,030	19,570	6,925	3,580	3,345
0 to 5 years	13,940	7,290	6,655	2,590	1,335	1,260
18 to 64 years	99,465	47,110	52,360	15,230	7,230	8,000
65 years and over	18,965	7,280	11,685	4,070	1,440	2,630
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	11.9	12.6	13.2	12.4	14.0
0 to 17 years (%)	14.9	15.2	14.6	18.7	18.8	18.6
0 to 5 years (%)	15.9	16.3	15.5	22.0	21.8	22.3
18 to 64 years (%)	11.8	11.4	12.1	12.3	11.7	12.8
65 years and over (%)	10.4	8.6	11.9	10.9	8.1	13.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	129,610	63,115	66,495	13,045	6,625	6,420
0 to 17 years	29,355	15,145	14,205	3,080	1,625	1,455
0 to 5 years	10,245	5,360	4,890	1,250	660	590
18 to 64 years	88,910	43,765	45,150	9,350	4,765	4,590
65 years and over	11,345	4,200	7,145	615	230	380
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.0	9.9	10.0	6.6	6.7	6.4
0 to 17 years (%)	10.8	10.9	10.6	8.3	8.5	8.1
0 to 5 years (%)	11.7	12.0	11.4	10.6	10.8	10.5
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.6	10.4	7.5	7.7	7.3
65 years and over (%)	6.2	5.0	7.3	1.7	1.3	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,300,730	635,600	665,135	224,105	111,515	112,585
Official languages	1,285,210	629,390	655,820	223,255	111,210	112,055
English	1,177,535	581,350	596,185	222,960	111,050	111,910
French	691,235	325,890	365,345	16,175	7,380	8,795
Non-official languages	331,375	156,060	175,305	34,960	16,745	18,215
Aboriginal languages	1,615	610	1,005	15,810	7,645	8,160
Algonquian languages	935	365	570	15,755	7,625	8,130
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	10	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	570	210	360	600	275	325
Atikamekw	0	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	80	35	45	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	10	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	60	15	40	20	0	15
Woods Cree	20	10	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	360	125	235	575	265	310
Eastern Algonquian languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Malecite	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	50	30	20	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	315	120	195	15,220	7,375	7,845
Algonquin	80	35	50	0	0	0
Ojibway	215	80	135	7,940	3,905	4,040
Oji-Cree	15	0	10	7,395	3,535	3,855
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	15	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	10	0	10	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	600	225	380	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuktitut	550	205	340	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	45	15	30	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	50	10	35	10	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	55	15	40	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	15	30
Non-Aboriginal languages	329,835	155,485	174,350	19,180	9,120	10,060
Afro-Asiatic languages	72,850	36,795	36,055	545	310	235
Berber languages	1,340	735	610	10	10	0
Kabyle	925	470	450	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	425	265	160	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	9,680	4,345	5,335	10	10	10
Bilen	90	55	35	0	0	0
Oromo	395	185	210	0	0	0
Somali	9,130	4,065	5,065	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	140	60	85	0	0	0
Semitic languages	63,250	32,445	30,805	525	295	230
Amharic	2,135	1,010	1,125	0	0	0
Arabic	58,430	30,115	28,315	480	265	215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	95	30	60	15	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	40	20	15	0	0	0
Hebrew	1,945	1,055	890	25	20	10
Maltese	70	20	45	0	0	0
Tigrigna	1,225	515	705	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	240	150	85	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	200	105	95	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	9,570	4,535	5,035	150	55	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	1,790	820	970	10	0	0
Vietnamese	7,835	3,745	4,095	145	50	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10,815	3,990	6,820	660	215	445
Bikol	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cebuano	600	215	385	35	0	35
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	180	65	120	20	10	0
Ilocano	715	305	415	35	10	20
Malagasy	200	100	100	0	0	0
Malay	705	310	400	60	30	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	60	25	45	0	0	0
Pangasinan	60	25	40	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	9,530	3,420	6,110	565	180	390
Waray-Waray	35	0	25	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	115	55	60	35	20	15
Creole languages	12,385	5,345	7,040	90	70	25
Haitian Creole	700	295	400	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	11,035	4,760	6,280	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	700	310	390	80	55	20
Dravidian languages	5,135	2,595	2,540	190	100	90
Kannada	465	235	235	0	0	10
Malayalam	845	380	465	115	55	55
Tamil	3,390	1,735	1,655	55	30	30
Telugu	805	425	380	20	15	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	161,040	75,675	85,365	13,000	6,320	6,680
Albanian	870	425	440	0	0	0
Armenian	745	395	350	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	28,735	13,310	15,425	3,015	1,330	1,680
Baltic languages	570	245	320	20	0	15
Latvian	285	120	170	15	0	10
Lithuanian	285	125	160	10	0	10
Slavic languages	28,275	13,110	15,170	2,995	1,330	1,665
Belarusan	165	75	90	0	0	0
Bosnian	1,265	600	665	10	0	0
Bulgarian	1,290	605	690	0	0	0
Croatian	2,115	1,045	1,070	335	185	150
Czech	1,435	615	820	90	45	35
Macedonian	120	50	75	10	0	0
Polish	7,070	3,240	3,835	1,325	595	725
Russian	10,705	4,995	5,710	185	70	110
Serbian	2,785	1,380	1,410	115	45	70
Serbo-Croatian	995	540	460	25	15	0
Slovak	1,035	430	610	185	85	100
Slovene (Slovenian)	295	135	155	105	35	65
Ukrainian	2,660	1,130	1,540	865	330	535
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	60	15	45	25	15	10
Celtic languages	430	205	225	25	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	175	85	90	0	0	0
Welsh	100	35	60	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	165	90	80	10	0	0
Germanic languages	19,985	9,610	10,370	2,665	1,270	1,400
Afrikaans	455	225	225	30	25	10
Danish	495	235	260	100	45	55
Dutch	3,440	1,635	1,805	455	245	210
Frisian	70	30	40	30	0	20
German	14,705	7,120	7,585	1,930	910	1,020
Icelandic	55	25	30	0	0	0
Norwegian	380	160	220	60	20	35
Swedish	645	320	330	125	50	75
Vlaams (Flemish)	130	50	80	10	0	0
Yiddish	355	185	170	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	40	20	15	0	0	0
Greek	3,365	1,735	1,630	235	130	100
Indo-Iranian languages	36,835	18,640	18,200	1,085	595	490
Indo-Aryan languages	26,495	13,405	13,090	890	485	400
Bengali	4,320	2,210	2,105	200	115	80
Gujarati	2,290	1,235	1,060	155	85	65
Hindi	10,595	5,465	5,130	365	210	155
Kashmiri	10	0	10	0	0	0
Konkani	145	75	65	0	0	0
Marathi	580	315	260	20	10	10
Nepali	1,300	660	645	55	30	20
Oriya (Odia)	75	40	30	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	6,440	3,315	3,125	150	70	75
Sindhi	505	220	280	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	1,080	495	590	0	10	0
Urdu	7,490	3,720	3,770	215	110	100
Iranian languages	10,910	5,535	5,370	205	115	90
Kurdish	890	495	395	0	0	0
Pashto	1,425	770	655	20	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	9,435	4,735	4,700	185	105	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	205	120	90	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	76,665	34,570	42,095	6,160	3,050	3,110
Catalan	95	40	55	0	0	0
Italian	17,420	8,395	9,030	4,245	2,155	2,095
Portuguese	9,915	4,820	5,100	660	325	340
Romanian	4,210	2,010	2,200	35	15	25
Spanish	49,510	21,430	28,080	1,320	610	705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	130	85	50	15	0	15
Japanese	2,800	1,350	1,450	95	50	40
Kartvelian languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Georgian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Korean	2,795	1,185	1,610	180	85	100
Mongolic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Mongolian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	16,450	7,595	8,850	240	135	100
Akan (Twi)	700	360	345	40	25	15
Bamanankan	390	175	210	0	0	0
Edo	115	50	65	0	0	0
Ewe	375	185	185	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	435	205	225	0	0	10
Ga	185	90	95	0	0	0
Ganda	225	70	155	10	0	10
Igbo	335	185	145	15	15	0
Lingala	2,525	1,105	1,420	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	2,560	1,125	1,435	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	1,810	770	1,035	0	0	0
Shona	200	75	125	20	20	0
Swahili	4,380	2,045	2,335	0	0	0
Wolof	710	335	370	10	0	10
Yoruba	905	485	420	30	20	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	3,925	1,895	2,035	90	40	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	380	165	215	25	15	15
Dinka	190	85	105	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	190	80	110	30	15	15
Sign languages	2,135	870	1,265	340	130	210
American Sign Language	1,040	350	685	130	40	95
Quebec Sign Language	240	85	160	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	940	460	480	210	95	110
Sino-Tibetan languages	38,820	18,405	20,415	980	470	515
Chinese languages	37,925	17,980	19,945	680	325	355
Cantonese	13,125	6,240	6,880	285	125	160
Hakka	265	125	140	0	0	0
Mandarin	26,420	12,260	14,160	365	190	180
Min Dong	40	20	25	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	1,120	510	605	30	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	435	210	220	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	1,140	595	545	55	25	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	930	440	485	315	145	165
Burmese	315	145	165	90	55	40
Karenic languages	370	185	185	275	125	150
Tibetan	55	30	20	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	365	150	205	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	1,225	515	715	45	20	25
Lao	590	265	325	20	15	10
Thai	730	285	445	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	2,750	1,390	1,360	35	15	20
Azerbaijani	160	95	70	0	0	0
Turkish	2,335	1,195	1,145	35	15	20
Uyghur	40	25	15	0	0	0
Uzbek	120	40	80	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	150	70	80	0	0	0
Uralic languages	2,835	1,385	1,450	2,900	1,280	1,620
Estonian	245	120	130	60	20	40
Finnish	520	235	280	2,640	1,150	1,485
Hungarian	2,075	1,030	1,045	210	110	100
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	560	330	230	15	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,300,735	635,600	665,130	224,100	111,515	112,585
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,225,865	599,815	626,050	220,000	109,555	110,445
Canadian citizens aged under 18	260,450	132,740	127,705	46,545	24,080	22,465
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	965,415	467,070	498,345	173,455	85,480	87,980
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	74,865	35,785	39,080	4,100	1,960	2,140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,300,735	635,600	665,135	224,105	111,520	112,585
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,027,730	506,010	521,720	207,610	103,350	104,260
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	255,800	120,725	135,075	15,260	7,525	7,740
Before 1981	60,785	29,340	31,445	9,670	4,705	4,960
1981 to 1990	33,985	16,505	17,480	1,405	695	710
1991 to 2000	57,145	26,170	30,975	1,355	655	700
2001 to 2010	66,000	30,565	35,435	1,795	955	840
2001 to 2005	30,955	14,270	16,680	785	425	360
2006 to 2010	35,045	16,290	18,750	1,010	525	480
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	37,890	18,150	19,740	1,040	515	525
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	17,200	8,865	8,335	1,230	640	590
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	255,800	120,730	135,075	15,265	7,530	7,735
Under 5 years	28,605	14,045	14,555	2,515	1,335	1,180
5 to 14 years	45,360	23,135	22,225	3,310	1,740	1,575
15 to 24 years	53,075	24,075	29,000	4,025	1,880	2,140
25 to 44 years	107,900	50,140	57,760	4,875	2,335	2,540
45 years and over	20,865	9,330	11,535	535	240	305
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	255,800	120,725	135,075	15,265	7,525	7,740
Americas	41,155	18,270	22,885	2,720	1,240	1,480
Brazil	1,290	600	695	30	20	10
Colombia	2,745	1,125	1,620	60	30	30
El Salvador	2,165	1,030	1,135	30	20	10
Guyana	1,420	665	755	15	10	10
Haiti	8,515	3,650	4,865	0	0	0
Jamaica	3,175	1,385	1,790	45	25	20
Mexico	1,825	725	1,100	125	45	85
Peru	1,165	550	615	25	20	10
Trinidad and Tobago	1,360	525	830	30	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	9,530	4,375	5,160	2,150	950	1,195
Other places of birth in Americas	7,960	3,645	4,315	205	115	90
Europe	66,815	32,050	34,760	9,510	4,755	4,750
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2,345	1,150	1,195	20	10	15
Croatia	1,020	500	520	205	125	80
France	4,470	2,105	2,370	110	50	55
Germany	4,560	1,965	2,595	1,060	555	505
Greece	990	530	460	95	50	50
Hungary	885	465	430	115	75	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	920	435	475	105	60	45
Italy	5,675	2,960	2,715	2,410	1,270	1,140
Netherlands	2,280	1,165	1,115	395	205	190
Poland	4,530	2,025	2,500	740	345	395
Portugal	3,435	1,675	1,760	385	195	190
Romania	3,370	1,610	1,760	45	20	20
Russian Federation	3,195	1,335	1,850	80	25	50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	1,070	520	550	75	35	45
Ukraine	2,005	940	1,065	115	50	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	17,230	8,660	8,565	1,725	840	885
Other places of birth in Europe	8,840	4,010	4,825	1,835	850	990
Africa	41,490	19,790	21,700	440	280	160
Algeria	2,245	1,150	1,090	15	15	0
Egypt	3,745	1,990	1,755	20	20	0
Ethiopia	2,320	1,085	1,245	0	0	0
Kenya	1,160	580	580	30	15	20
Morocco	2,775	1,370	1,405	0	0	0
Nigeria	1,385	655	735	35	35	0
Somalia	3,985	1,530	2,455	0	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	965	515	450	45	25	15
Other places of birth in Africa	22,900	10,925	11,980	290	165	120
Asia	105,415	50,115	55,300	2,460	1,155	1,305
Afghanistan	2,510	1,265	1,240	20	15	10
Bangladesh	2,700	1,405	1,300	120	65	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	18,900	8,150	10,755	295	140	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	3,095	1,545	1,550	75	40	30
India	10,685	5,350	5,330	260	165	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	4,900	2,465	2,430	125	75	60
Iraq	3,870	2,070	1,800	25	10	10
Japan	775	190	585	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,855	805	1,050	45	20	25
Lebanon	13,560	7,115	6,440	45	25	15
Pakistan	3,980	1,980	1,995	135	65	75
Philippines	9,305	3,465	5,835	615	210	405
Sri Lanka	2,400	1,145	1,245	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	3,615	1,840	1,775	35	20	20
Taiwan	880	370	515	0	0	10
Viet Nam	5,980	2,745	3,235	105	50	60
Other places of birth in Asia	16,410	8,195	8,215	525	260	270
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	930	495	430	135	100	40
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	37,890	18,150	19,740	1,035	515	520
Americas	5,595	2,615	2,975	245	120	130
Brazil	200	115	80	0	0	0
Colombia	515	235	280	0	0	0
Cuba	220	105	115	10	10	0
Haiti	1,780	795	990	0	0	0
Jamaica	145	85	60	15	10	0
Mexico	320	125	195	20	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,360	715	645	170	80	85
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	170	60	110	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	885	385	495	35	15	15
Europe	3,695	1,780	1,920	95	50	45
France	655	335	315	10	10	0
Germany	175	75	100	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	95	65	30	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	75	35	45	0	0	0
Romania	240	110	130	0	0	0
Russian Federation	420	160	260	10	0	10
Ukraine	275	135	140	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	665	340	320	20	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	1,095	530	570	40	15	20
Africa	9,800	4,635	5,170	100	45	50
Algeria	390	170	220	0	0	0
Cameroon	755	410	350	10	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	1,085	470	615	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	425	180	240	0	0	0
Egypt	850	460	385	0	0	0
Eritrea	245	115	130	0	0	0
Ethiopia	335	125	215	0	0	0
Morocco	485	230	250	0	0	0
Nigeria	440	200	235	10	10	0
Somalia	370	155	215	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	110	55	55	20	0	15
Tunisia	215	105	105	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	4,095	1,955	2,135	65	25	35
Asia	18,645	9,035	9,610	575	280	300
Afghanistan	550	280	270	10	0	0
Bangladesh	540	270	270	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,855	1,220	1,635	60	40	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	85	45	35	0	0	10
India	1,950	1,070	875	95	70	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	880	415	465	35	15	25
Iraq	1,155	600	555	0	0	0
Israel	205	110	90	0	0	0
Japan	115	25	85	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	255	90	165	10	0	10
Lebanon	1,115	585	530	0	0	0
Nepal	290	160	125	40	30	15
Pakistan	695	380	310	35	15	20
Philippines	2,740	1,105	1,640	150	45	110
Saudi Arabia	375	220	155	15	0	10
Sri Lanka	220	95	130	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	2,130	1,145	990	20	10	15
Taiwan	50	25	30	0	0	10
Turkey	195	100	95	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	355	220	135	0	0	0
Viet Nam	210	80	130	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	1,685	795	890	80	45	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	150	80	70	25	25	0
Australia	135	85	55	20	20	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	0	15	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,300,730	635,600	665,130	224,105	111,515	112,585
First generationCensus data footnote 69	284,330	135,415	148,915	17,180	8,560	8,625
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	225,575	113,220	112,355	34,520	16,815	17,700
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	790,830	386,960	403,865	172,405	86,140	86,265
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	198,425	93,110	105,315	5,820	2,915	2,905
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	91,590	46,095	45,500	2,390	1,245	1,140
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	38,645	23,835	14,810	1,035	670	360
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	52,945	22,260	30,685	1,355	580	780
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	56,905	22,645	34,260	2,410	1,090	1,325
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	47,655	23,400	24,250	975	560	415
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	2,280	960	1,315	45	15	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,300,730	635,600	665,130	224,105	111,515	112,585
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	38,120	18,150	19,965	55,645	27,400	28,245
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	36,225	17,310	18,915	54,970	27,055	27,915
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	17,790	8,400	9,385	45,360	22,370	22,990
Métis	17,155	8,325	8,825	9,545	4,655	4,890
Inuk (Inuit)	1,280	580	700	65	25	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	765	335	440	350	185	165
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	1,125	505	615	330	155	170
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,262,615	617,450	645,165	168,460	84,120	84,340
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,300,735	635,600	665,130	224,100	111,520	112,585
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	9,395	4,360	5,040	43,735	21,570	22,165
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,291,335	631,240	660,095	180,370	89,945	90,425
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,300,735	635,600	665,135	224,105	111,520	112,585
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10,670	4,970	5,700	33,745	16,830	16,915
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10,400	4,855	5,540	33,585	16,755	16,825
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	7,515	3,515	3,995	32,450	16,160	16,290
Métis single ancestry	2,295	1,080	1,215	1,100	590	515
Inuit single ancestry	595	260	330	35	0	30
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	275	110	160	165	70	90
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	250	110	145	155	65	90
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	63,450	29,520	33,925	22,450	10,900	11,550
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	61,885	28,870	33,010	21,635	10,545	11,085
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	44,780	20,705	24,075	14,260	6,965	7,300
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	16,020	7,670	8,345	7,255	3,540	3,715
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,080	490	595	115	45	70
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	1,565	650	915	820	350	465
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,415	585	825	760	330	430
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	105	50	55	45	10	35
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	10	35	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,226,610	601,110	625,505	167,905	83,785	84,115
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,300,730	635,600	665,130	224,100	111,515	112,585
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	280,985	135,945	145,040	6,440	3,265	3,175
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	39,980	20,320	19,655	1,210	655	555
Chinese	43,775	20,665	23,105	905	435	465
Black	77,995	37,060	40,935	970	555	420
Filipino	12,715	5,085	7,630	850	330	520
Latin American	15,630	7,180	8,460	450	235	215
Arab	49,520	25,960	23,565	410	230	185
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	13,725	6,495	7,230	615	270	345
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	9,925	5,075	4,855	175	95	80
Korean	3,260	1,470	1,800	205	110	100
Japanese	2,625	1,085	1,540	315	180	135
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	3,095	1,400	1,690	70	35	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	8,720	4,140	4,580	260	140	120
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,019,750	499,655	520,090	217,665	108,255	109,410
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,300,735	635,605	665,135	224,105	111,520	112,585
North American Aboriginal origins	74,120	34,495	39,630	56,200	27,730	28,465
First Nations (North American Indian)	54,090	24,980	29,110	47,680	23,540	24,135
Inuit	1,850	820	1,030	215	80	135
Métis	20,035	9,465	10,565	9,285	4,535	4,755
Other North American origins	501,820	245,715	256,100	53,585	26,875	26,710
Acadian	5,515	2,735	2,780	200	90	110
American	14,165	6,970	7,200	2,395	1,140	1,255
Canadian	484,255	236,715	247,540	51,790	26,010	25,775
New Brunswicker	80	50	30	20	10	15
Newfoundlander	780	485	295	195	125	70
Nova Scotian	120	70	45	0	0	0
Ontarian	650	300	350	30	10	20
Québécois	6,590	3,420	3,170	80	40	45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	30	20	15	20	10	10
European origins	772,545	377,715	394,830	162,920	80,660	82,260
British Isles origins	468,015	228,955	239,060	96,745	47,185	49,565
Channel Islander	115	35	75	10	10	0
Cornish	85	50	35	10	0	0
English	224,680	111,250	113,430	55,805	27,110	28,700
Irish	244,575	116,050	128,530	38,160	18,200	19,965
Manx	185	110	80	35	25	10
Scottish	197,645	96,760	100,885	43,600	21,270	22,335
Welsh	18,780	9,045	9,735	3,605	1,750	1,855
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	37,045	17,455	19,590	3,460	1,710	1,755
French origins	300,550	145,090	155,470	37,530	18,305	19,220
Alsatian	100	40	60	10	0	0
Breton	485	260	225	15	0	10
Corsican	95	70	25	0	0	0
French	300,290	144,935	155,350	37,505	18,305	19,205
Western European origins (except French origins)	136,795	66,595	70,200	34,295	17,045	17,250
Austrian	6,485	3,190	3,295	1,500	740	760
Bavarian	70	20	50	0	0	0
Belgian	6,555	3,035	3,515	740	420	320
Dutch	33,515	16,725	16,795	8,185	4,200	3,985
Flemish	545	285	260	130	50	75
Frisian	75	50	25	25	10	20
German	94,385	45,625	48,760	25,210	12,405	12,805
Luxembourger	170	95	75	15	20	0
Swiss	5,640	2,745	2,895	1,365	610	755
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	150	70	75	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	26,295	13,160	13,140	34,350	16,570	17,780
Danish	5,950	3,105	2,845	2,205	1,160	1,050
Finnish	4,265	2,110	2,155	17,630	8,575	9,060
Icelandic	1,600	755	845	1,645	785	855
Norwegian	7,180	3,545	3,630	6,410	3,000	3,405
Swedish	7,640	3,665	3,975	10,625	4,920	5,705
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	1,660	960	705	550	300	255
Eastern European origins	98,045	47,125	50,915	39,530	19,380	20,150
Bulgarian	1,795	840	955	80	30	50
Byelorussian	985	475	515	60	20	40
Czech	3,930	1,770	2,160	590	340	250
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	810	345	465	490	230	265
Estonian	985	440	545	380	175	200
Hungarian	9,650	4,695	4,950	1,830	875	950
Latvian	1,180	505	680	305	150	155
Lithuanian	2,600	1,305	1,295	320	135	190
Moldovan	520	235	285	0	0	0
Polish	36,975	17,690	19,285	12,525	6,375	6,150
Romanian	7,895	3,830	4,070	805	315	490
Russian	17,230	8,030	9,205	2,330	1,180	1,150
Slovak	2,810	1,310	1,500	2,505	1,100	1,400
Ukrainian	28,150	13,675	14,475	24,740	12,090	12,655
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	1,055	570	490	60	50	15
Southern European origins	100,355	48,975	51,380	25,075	12,740	12,335
Albanian	1,190	580	605	0	0	0
Bosnian	1,665	785	875	45	25	25
Catalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	4,130	2,010	2,125	1,355	695	660
Cypriot	165	65	100	0	0	0
Greek	8,005	4,025	3,980	970	500	470
Italian	53,825	26,685	27,140	20,325	10,350	9,980
Kosovar	60	25	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	625	240	385	25	15	0
Maltese	705	340	370	50	25	25
Montenegrin	195	105	90	0	0	0
Portuguese	14,625	7,105	7,525	1,485	780	710
Serbian	3,635	1,850	1,785	255	125	130
Sicilian	310	140	170	25	15	10
Slovenian	1,350	645	710	380	180	200
Spanish	15,605	7,115	8,485	660	295	365
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	1,190	585	610	370	165	200
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	85	35	50	0	0	10
Other European origins	9,230	4,780	4,450	710	355	360
Basque	395	210	185	15	10	10
Jewish	6,220	3,240	2,980	270	125	145
Roma (Gypsy)	95	40	55	60	15	40
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	250	125	125	25	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	2,340	1,195	1,140	350	195	155
Caribbean origins	31,680	14,600	17,075	525	295	230
Antiguan	275	155	120	0	0	0
Bahamian	175	115	65	20	10	10
Barbadian	1,390	600	795	65	40	20
Bermudan	105	55	50	10	10	10
Carib	135	50	90	0	0	10
Cuban	1,560	765	795	45	25	20
Dominican	960	435	530	0	0	0
Grenadian	320	165	155	20	15	10
Guadeloupean	20	0	15	0	0	0
Haitian	13,790	6,305	7,480	25	20	10
Jamaican	8,640	4,035	4,610	245	140	105
Kittitian/Nevisian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Martinican	50	20	30	0	0	0
Montserratan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	140	65	75	0	0	0
St. Lucian	815	330	480	10	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	2,245	1,015	1,225	65	25	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	255	90	160	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	1,730	755	975	30	15	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	1,190	560	630	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	24,005	11,285	12,720	955	485	470
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	1,130	535	600	0	10	0
Arawak	75	35	40	0	0	0
Argentinian	800	435	365	15	0	10
Belizean	95	45	55	50	25	25
Bolivian	220	105	115	0	0	0
Brazilian	1,445	735	710	80	20	60
Chilean	1,395	695	695	85	45	40
Colombian	3,755	1,735	2,020	85	45	40
Costa Rican	205	85	115	30	15	10
Ecuadorian	280	160	120	0	0	10
Guatemalan	580	205	375	35	10	20
Guyanese	2,090	1,005	1,085	55	45	10
Hispanic	420	225	195	15	0	0
Honduran	350	115	230	25	10	15
Maya	435	225	210	10	0	10
Mexican	4,000	1,825	2,175	310	165	145
Nicaraguan	1,260	640	615	0	0	0
Panamanian	130	65	65	0	0	0
Paraguayan	45	15	25	10	0	0
Peruvian	1,760	860	905	20	15	0
Salvadorean	2,700	1,305	1,395	70	35	35
Uruguayan	140	60	85	10	0	0
Venezuelan	1,190	490	700	15	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	1,450	620	825	65	40	25
African origins	74,715	36,465	38,255	1,170	685	480
Central and West African origins	18,910	9,315	9,590	305	190	115
Akan	130	75	60	10	10	0
Angolan	250	115	130	0	0	0
Ashanti	20	15	0	0	10	0
Beninese	615	330	285	0	0	0
Burkinabe	505	240	270	0	0	0
Cameroonian	2,275	1,165	1,110	15	10	0
Chadian	225	125	105	10	0	0
Congolese	6,005	2,785	3,215	15	10	10
Edo	50	20	30	0	0	0
Ewe	70	50	25	0	0	0
Gabonese	250	125	125	0	0	0
Gambian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	1,550	830	720	90	60	25
Guinean	625	285	335	0	0	0
Ibo	115	55	60	0	0	0
Ivorian	1,160	530	625	0	0	0
Liberian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Malian	585	265	325	0	0	0
Malinké	125	65	65	0	0	0
Nigerian	2,305	1,175	1,135	75	40	40
Peulh	200	95	105	0	0	0
Senegalese	890	390	500	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	95	45	55	40	30	15
Togolese	805	430	375	0	0	0
Wolof	65	40	25	0	0	0
Yoruba	440	245	195	10	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	1,540	770	770	50	35	15
North African origins	18,520	9,625	8,890	165	110	55
Algerian	2,590	1,290	1,300	15	15	0
Berber	1,825	975	850	10	0	0
Coptic	120	60	60	0	0	0
Dinka	50	20	25	0	0	0
Egyptian	6,555	3,465	3,090	30	25	0
Libyan	1,300	670	630	25	10	10
Maure	100	60	45	0	0	0
Moroccan	4,385	2,220	2,165	0	0	0
Sudanese	865	435	430	90	55	30
Tunisian	1,170	660	510	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	650	325	330	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	26,945	12,710	14,235	250	160	95
Afrikaner	50	30	25	15	10	10
Amhara	95	55	35	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	590	280	315	0	0	0
Burundian	3,180	1,485	1,695	0	0	0
Djiboutian	880	370	515	0	0	0
Eritrean	1,390	640	755	0	0	0
Ethiopian	3,025	1,380	1,650	15	0	10
Harari	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	665	335	325	0	10	0
Malagasy	405	185	220	0	0	0
Mauritian	385	175	210	15	10	10
Oromo	285	145	135	0	0	0
Rwandan	2,445	1,095	1,345	0	0	0
Seychellois	30	10	20	0	0	0
Somali	10,700	5,055	5,640	15	0	10
South African	1,285	635	650	150	105	50
Tanzanian	360	155	205	0	0	0
Tigrian	200	100	100	0	0	0
Ugandan	430	205	220	0	0	0
Zambian	150	70	85	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	335	160	175	0	10	0
Zulu	55	45	20	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	1,485	755	730	30	20	15
Other African origins	12,325	5,835	6,490	460	240	215
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	1,450	590	855	45	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	11,115	5,365	5,755	420	215	195
Asian origins	197,900	96,975	100,925	5,565	2,750	2,810
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	74,700	38,535	36,165	1,105	590	510
Afghan	4,115	2,090	2,030	50	35	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	8,620	4,475	4,145	230	130	100
Armenian	1,735	880	860	35	30	10
Assyrian	135	60	80	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	245	100	145	0	0	0
Georgian	190	115	75	10	0	10
Hazara	65	40	25	0	0	0
Iranian	7,620	3,830	3,790	210	110	100
Iraqi	5,070	2,705	2,360	15	10	0
Israeli	765	410	355	15	0	0
Jordanian	1,660	870	785	0	0	0
Kazakh	165	80	85	0	0	0
Kurd	890	495	395	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	980	500	480	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	40	30	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	31,785	16,255	15,525	310	155	150
Palestinian	4,265	2,355	1,915	10	0	10
Pashtun	230	115	110	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	590	290	300	80	40	40
Syrian	5,230	2,710	2,525	70	50	20
Tajik	125	65	60	0	0	0
Tatar	160	55	110	0	0	0
Turk	3,250	1,745	1,510	55	25	30
Turkmen	130	70	60	0	0	0
Uighur	75	45	30	0	0	0
Uzbek	205	100	110	0	0	0
Yemeni	1,015	525	495	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	2,220	1,140	1,075	30	10	15
South Asian origins	42,310	21,385	20,925	1,185	645	535
Bangladeshi	2,305	1,200	1,110	105	70	40
Bengali	1,055	530	525	10	0	0
Bhutanese	315	165	145	0	0	0
East Indian	28,940	14,635	14,310	790	415	375
Goan	125	65	60	0	0	0
Gujarati	180	110	70	10	0	0
Kashmiri	55	20	30	0	0	0
Nepali	910	450	460	45	30	10
Pakistani	4,660	2,330	2,335	95	65	35
Punjabi	1,130	590	545	40	30	10
Sinhalese	290	150	140	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	2,750	1,370	1,380	35	15	25
Tamil	965	480	485	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	2,235	1,115	1,115	80	35	45
East and Southeast Asian origins	82,815	37,970	44,850	3,325	1,520	1,810
Burmese	630	310	320	50	30	20
Cambodian (Khmer)	2,685	1,265	1,430	20	10	15
Chinese	49,925	23,400	26,535	1,175	580	605
Filipino	14,100	5,720	8,385	900	350	550
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	700	300	395	85	40	50
Japanese	3,370	1,400	1,975	455	235	225
Karen	280	150	130	280	125	155
Korean	3,550	1,610	1,935	205	110	95
Laotian	885	415	470	20	10	10
Malaysian	520	195	325	20	10	20
Mongolian	355	190	160	60	35	30
Singaporean	45	20	25	0	0	0
Taiwanese	785	350	430	10	0	10
Thai	780	280	505	20	0	15
Tibetan	90	40	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	9,650	4,705	4,940	230	100	135
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	285	150	135	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	385	175	205	50	30	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	380	180	205	50	30	20
Oceania origins	2,215	1,070	1,145	220	115	100
Australian	1,490	680	810	115	60	55
New Zealander	490	275	220	65	35	30
Pacific Islands origins	275	125	150	40	20	25
Fijian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Hawaiian	20	10	15	10	0	0
Maori	25	25	10	25	10	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	95	30	65	0	0	0
Samoan	40	30	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	55	35	20	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	535,500	...	...	94,590	...	...
Owner	356,700	...	...	66,205	...	...
Renter	178,800	...	...	22,990	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	5,395	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	535,500	...	...	94,590	...	...
Condominium	74,830	...	...	2,335	...	...
Not condominium	460,670	...	...	92,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	535,500	...	...	94,595	...	...
No bedrooms	3,105	...	...	220	...	...
1 bedroom	69,835	...	...	9,735	...	...
2 bedrooms	121,810	...	...	23,645	...	...
3 bedrooms	206,900	...	...	37,465	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	133,845	...	...	23,525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	535,500	...	...	94,590	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	139,565	...	...	21,085	...	...
5 rooms	74,420	...	...	17,205	...	...
6 rooms	78,675	...	...	16,945	...	...
7 rooms	77,040	...	...	13,130	...	...
8 or more rooms	165,800	...	...	26,230	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	535,500	...	...	94,590	...	...
One person or fewer per room	528,580	...	...	92,905	...	...
More than 1 person per room	6,915	...	...	1,685	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	535,500	...	...	94,590	...	...
Suitable	513,430	...	...	90,400	...	...
Not suitable	22,070	...	...	4,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	535,500	...	...	94,590	...	...
1960 or before	88,815	...	...	32,495	...	...
1961 to 1980	157,720	...	...	30,285	...	...
1981 to 1990	89,185	...	...	12,855	...	...
1991 to 2000	68,695	...	...	9,855	...	...
2001 to 2005	43,290	...	...	3,360	...	...
2006 to 2010	46,525	...	...	2,905	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	41,265	...	...	2,835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	535,495	...	...	94,590	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	505,590	...	...	83,715	...	...
Major repairs needed	29,910	...	...	10,875	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	535,500	...	...	94,595	...	...
1 household maintainer	303,695	...	...	58,380	...	...
2 household maintainers	220,105	...	...	34,640	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	11,695	...	...	1,570	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	535,500	...	...	94,595	...	...
15 to 24 years	20,815	...	...	2,865	...	...
25 to 34 years	80,235	...	...	12,060	...	...
35 to 44 years	96,220	...	...	13,900	...	...
45 to 54 years	116,535	...	...	18,335	...	...
55 to 64 years	104,870	...	...	21,220	...	...
65 to 74 years	70,370	...	...	14,715	...	...
75 to 84 years	34,840	...	...	8,290	...	...
85 years and over	11,615	...	...	3,200	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	533,580	...	...	87,015	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	413,450	...	...	71,070	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	120,130	...	...	15,950	...	...
30% to less than 100%	102,825	...	...	14,295	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	355,260	...	...	64,685	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.2	...	...	51.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	10.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,335	...	...	843	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,424	...	...	1,027	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,818	...	...	200,692	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	397,495	...	...	238,381	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	178,745	...	...	22,375	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.3	...	...	25.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.6	...	...	40.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,018	...	...	803	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,066	...	...	830	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,073,820	519,960	553,860	185,540	91,640	93,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	152,445	77,680	74,765	45,900	23,510	22,390
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	256,775	125,700	131,075	47,990	23,150	24,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	664,600	316,585	348,015	91,655	44,975	46,675
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	69,890	42,260	27,630	16,725	13,405	3,320
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	43,010	22,325	20,685	7,465	5,260	2,215
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	26,880	19,935	6,950	9,260	8,145	1,110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	212,850	94,825	118,025	42,170	17,665	24,505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	23,635	9,565	14,070	3,610	1,575	2,035
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	358,220	169,935	188,285	29,155	12,335	16,815
Bachelor's degree	222,025	100,370	121,655	21,315	8,545	12,770
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	20,895	9,060	11,840	2,005	855	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	7,880	3,900	3,980	880	500	380
Master's degree	89,220	44,635	44,585	4,130	1,935	2,190
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	18,200	11,975	6,230	820	500	320
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	720,165	348,790	371,375	118,620	58,575	60,045
No certificate, diploma or degree	58,790	32,800	25,995	19,790	10,735	9,055
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	141,945	71,920	70,030	30,200	14,875	15,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	519,430	244,070	275,355	68,630	32,965	35,665
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	51,690	30,650	21,035	11,325	9,205	2,120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	32,180	16,215	15,960	5,000	3,615	1,385
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	19,510	14,435	5,070	6,325	5,590	730
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	164,090	74,245	89,845	32,565	13,650	18,920
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	16,285	6,805	9,480	2,420	1,045	1,380
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	287,355	132,370	154,985	22,310	9,065	13,240
Bachelor's degree	176,800	78,870	97,930	16,265	6,355	9,910
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	16,215	6,530	9,680	1,470	605	865
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	6,350	2,840	3,505	630	310	330
Master's degree	74,535	35,970	38,565	3,315	1,420	1,895
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	13,460	8,160	5,310	625	380	250
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,073,820	519,960	553,860	185,540	91,635	93,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	409,225	203,375	205,845	93,885	46,660	47,225
Education	39,200	9,095	30,110	7,820	2,010	5,810
13. Education	39,200	9,095	30,110	7,815	2,005	5,810
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	22,800	10,100	12,700	1,925	1,015	910
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	4,695	3,340	1,350	485	380	110
50. Visual and performing arts	18,110	6,760	11,345	1,440	635	805
Humanities	44,075	16,945	27,130	3,620	1,525	2,095
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	7,500	1,660	5,850	150	35	120
23. English language and literature/letters	9,725	2,950	6,780	1,005	320	685
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	9,980	3,770	6,205	1,110	390	720
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	415	135	280	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	2,955	1,730	1,225	145	75	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	2,305	1,400	905	480	290	190
54. History	7,775	4,480	3,300	585	390	195
55. French language and literature/letters	3,410	830	2,580	145	25	125
Social and behavioural sciences and law	111,790	42,535	69,255	8,720	2,510	6,215
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	1,685	445	1,240	190	40	150
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	12,130	4,335	7,795	330	160	170
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	12,210	1,030	11,185	2,650	255	2,400
22. Legal professions and studies	17,565	6,585	10,980	950	330	625
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	2,355	615	1,735	295	35	260
42. Psychology	16,665	4,165	12,500	1,695	430	1,270
45. Social sciences	49,170	25,355	23,820	2,615	1,270	1,350
Business, management and public administration	136,845	55,860	80,985	15,830	4,860	10,970
30.16 Accounting and computer science	220	105	115	35	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	13,560	3,960	9,605	3,315	640	2,680
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	123,065	51,795	71,265	12,480	4,225	8,260
Physical and life sciences and technologies	32,150	16,580	15,570	2,755	1,520	1,230
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15,235	6,285	8,950	1,245	610	635
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	4,825	2,500	2,325	500	255	250
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	940	410	535	55	40	15
40. Physical sciences	10,045	6,930	3,115	785	565	220
41. Science technologies/technicians	1,095	455	645	165	60	105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	44,125	28,720	15,400	1,700	840	855
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	33,705	23,910	9,785	1,210	710	500
25. Library science	3,550	725	2,825	325	25	300
27. Mathematics and statistics	5,740	3,340	2,400	160	110	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	1,130	745	380	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	108,935	95,975	12,960	22,200	21,100	1,100
04. Architecture and related services	5,725	3,690	2,035	405	305	105
14. Engineering	40,470	33,015	7,450	2,100	1,870	235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	23,020	20,755	2,270	4,620	4,190	425
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	40	0	30	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	17,255	16,860	395	5,060	4,970	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	15,890	15,420	470	6,965	6,845	125
48. Precision production	6,545	6,225	320	3,035	2,915	120
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10,215	5,820	4,400	2,915	2,200	710
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	5,600	3,215	2,380	585	360	225
03. Natural resources and conservation	4,620	2,605	2,015	2,325	1,840	490
Health and related fields	80,465	17,010	63,455	16,695	2,975	13,720
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	7,595	3,685	3,905	1,255	575	680
51. Health professions and related programs	70,415	12,010	58,400	15,200	2,260	12,940
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	2,455	1,305	1,155	245	140	100
Personal, protective and transportation services	33,900	17,910	15,990	7,470	4,410	3,065
12. Personal and culinary services	18,305	5,375	12,930	3,075	785	2,290
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	860	715	150	20	10	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	610	555	55	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	10,185	7,640	2,545	1,985	1,420	565
49. Transportation and materials moving	3,935	3,620	310	2,370	2,180	195
Other	100	35	65	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	100	35	65	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	720,165	348,790	371,375	118,615	58,570	60,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	200,740	104,720	96,020	49,990	25,610	24,380
Education	27,415	6,040	21,375	5,505	1,325	4,180
13. Education	27,410	6,040	21,370	5,505	1,325	4,180
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	17,635	7,765	9,870	1,395	705	690
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	3,560	2,430	1,130	335	235	100
50. Visual and performing arts	14,075	5,340	8,740	1,065	470	595
Humanities	31,020	11,780	19,245	2,510	1,035	1,475
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	5,960	1,265	4,695	125	25	100
23. English language and literature/letters	6,980	2,125	4,850	675	205	470
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	6,265	2,410	3,850	815	280	535
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	320	100	225	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	2,085	1,230	855	90	50	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	1,515	950	565	330	220	110
54. History	5,695	3,245	2,450	385	240	145
55. French language and literature/letters	2,195	450	1,745	85	15	80
Social and behavioural sciences and law	89,800	33,005	56,800	6,915	1,825	5,085
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	1,400	360	1,045	170	30	140
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	9,780	3,465	6,310	260	130	140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	9,825	820	9,000	2,205	225	1,970
22. Legal professions and studies	14,730	5,050	9,680	800	240	565
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	1,875	505	1,370	250	30	220
42. Psychology	12,925	3,055	9,865	1,275	285	990
45. Social sciences	39,260	19,740	19,525	1,950	885	1,065
Business, management and public administration	110,570	44,005	66,560	12,445	3,735	8,710
30.16 Accounting and computer science	190	85	105	30	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	11,000	3,120	7,875	2,760	515	2,245
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	99,380	40,800	58,580	9,655	3,220	6,430
Physical and life sciences and technologies	23,275	11,255	12,020	2,100	1,145	955
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	11,800	4,635	7,160	1,020	515	510
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	3,255	1,635	1,620	345	165	175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	345	120	225	35	20	10
40. Physical sciences	7,115	4,565	2,550	600	410	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	760	295	465	95	25	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	38,635	25,320	13,310	1,380	705	675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30,710	21,735	8,980	1,030	610	420
25. Library science	2,585	535	2,055	240	15	225
27. Mathematics and statistics	4,330	2,420	1,910	110	75	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	1,015	635	370	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	84,450	73,415	11,035	15,985	15,115	870
04. Architecture and related services	4,630	2,865	1,760	335	240	95
14. Engineering	32,495	25,965	6,530	1,490	1,305	185
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	17,730	15,960	1,775	3,505	3,165	340
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	30	0	25	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	12,855	12,535	320	3,645	3,570	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	11,925	11,540	380	4,950	4,850	100
48. Precision production	4,790	4,545	240	2,070	1,990	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	8,105	4,420	3,685	2,285	1,655	630
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	4,170	2,230	1,940	425	235	185
03. Natural resources and conservation	3,930	2,185	1,745	1,860	1,420	440
Health and related fields	62,125	13,400	48,715	12,290	2,275	10,015
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	6,065	2,895	3,170	945	415	535
51. Health professions and related programs	54,110	9,580	44,530	11,165	1,775	9,390
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	1,950	930	1,015	185	90	95
Personal, protective and transportation services	26,310	13,630	12,675	5,810	3,445	2,365
12. Personal and culinary services	14,200	4,115	10,085	2,290	580	1,710
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	720	585	140	10	10	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	370	330	45	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	7,985	5,830	2,160	1,590	1,080	510
49. Transportation and materials moving	3,030	2,775	255	1,905	1,760	140
Other	95	40	60	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	100	35	60	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,073,820	519,960	553,860	185,540	91,640	93,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	409,225	203,375	205,840	93,885	46,660	47,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	664,595	316,585	348,015	91,655	44,975	46,680
Location of study inside Canada	573,905	272,765	301,140	86,335	42,310	44,030
Same as province or territory of residence	445,950	210,800	235,150	76,785	37,855	38,930
Different than province or territory of residence	127,950	61,960	65,990	9,550	4,455	5,095
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90,695	43,820	46,875	5,315	2,670	2,645
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	13,150	7,345	5,810	2,235	1,110	1,130
Philippines	4,620	1,400	3,225	320	100	220
India	5,610	2,700	2,910	270	135	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10,405	5,850	4,550	525	275	245
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	6,730	3,055	3,675	95	55	40
France	3,775	2,005	1,765	35	25	15
Other	46,405	21,465	24,935	1,840	970	870
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	720,170	348,790	371,375	118,615	58,575	60,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	200,740	104,720	96,020	49,990	25,610	24,380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	519,425	244,070	275,355	68,630	32,960	35,665
Location of study inside Canada	450,640	212,195	238,440	65,250	31,385	33,870
Same as province or territory of residence	351,215	164,240	186,970	58,250	28,205	30,045
Different than province or territory of residence	99,425	47,955	51,475	7,000	3,180	3,820
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	68,785	31,875	36,915	3,375	1,580	1,800
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	9,485	5,020	4,460	1,415	595	815
Philippines	4,005	1,190	2,815	270	85	180
India	4,005	1,870	2,135	185	100	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	6,065	3,305	2,755	220	120	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	5,035	2,210	2,825	85	50	40
France	3,040	1,610	1,435	30	20	15
Other	37,160	16,675	20,490	1,175	605	570
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,073,820	519,960	553,860	185,540	91,640	93,900
In the labour force	727,050	370,620	356,425	112,335	57,685	54,655
Employed	676,480	343,175	333,300	102,170	51,420	50,750
Unemployed	50,570	27,445	23,125	10,165	6,265	3,900
Not in the labour force	346,770	149,340	197,430	73,205	33,955	39,250
Participation rate	67.7	71.3	64.4	60.5	62.9	58.2
Employment rate	63.0	66.0	60.2	55.1	56.1	54.0
Unemployment rate	7.0	7.4	6.5	9.0	10.9	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,073,820	519,960	553,860	185,540	91,640	93,905
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	329,075	141,720	187,355	66,640	30,700	35,940
Worked	744,745	378,240	366,505	118,900	60,940	57,965
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	402,695	217,110	185,585	57,935	31,430	26,510
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	342,045	161,130	180,920	60,965	29,505	31,455
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	43.7	42.9	41.6	41.3	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	727,050	370,620	356,425	112,335	57,685	54,655
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	17,220	8,680	8,540	2,505	1,470	1,040
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	709,825	361,940	347,885	109,830	56,220	53,615
Employee	636,730	317,865	318,860	101,075	50,845	50,235
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	73,095	44,070	29,025	8,755	5,375	3,380
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	727,045	370,620	356,430	112,335	57,680	54,655
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	17,225	8,685	8,540	2,505	1,470	1,040
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	709,825	361,940	347,890	109,830	56,215	53,615
0 Management occupations	82,180	49,355	32,825	9,645	5,635	4,010
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	132,805	43,485	89,320	14,670	3,455	11,215
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	76,840	58,225	18,615	5,590	4,600	985
3 Health occupations	45,155	10,070	35,085	9,385	1,835	7,545
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	113,425	40,340	73,090	17,010	5,305	11,705
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	25,625	11,240	14,380	2,100	855	1,245
6 Sales and service occupations	154,565	76,175	78,385	25,515	10,545	14,970
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	64,375	61,140	3,235	19,095	18,030	1,065
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	6,800	5,655	1,155	3,765	3,275	495
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	8,055	6,255	1,795	3,050	2,670	375
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	727,045	370,620	356,430	112,335	57,680	54,650
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	17,225	8,680	8,540	2,505	1,465	1,035
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	709,825	361,940	347,885	109,835	56,220	53,615
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,075	2,715	1,355	2,955	2,255	695
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	825	720	110	3,365	2,915	455
22 Utilities	2,290	1,745	545	1,235	1,065	165
23 Construction	40,695	36,055	4,635	8,725	7,790	935
31-33 Manufacturing	22,430	16,480	5,950	5,645	4,710	940
41 Wholesale trade	15,735	11,570	4,165	2,095	1,590	500
44-45 Retail trade	75,510	38,780	36,730	13,015	6,115	6,895
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	21,215	15,960	5,250	5,905	4,640	1,255
51 Information and cultural industries	17,840	11,035	6,805	1,695	985	710
52 Finance and insurance	21,760	9,925	11,835	2,160	640	1,520
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	11,870	6,650	5,225	1,285	760	520
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	62,320	37,660	24,660	4,410	2,300	2,110
55 Management of companies and enterprises	465	185	280	30	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	32,130	19,995	12,135	3,210	1,840	1,365
61 Educational services	57,685	19,070	38,615	10,145	2,995	7,150
62 Health care and social assistance	78,410	16,175	62,230	18,995	3,690	15,305
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	14,790	7,380	7,410	1,780	890	890
72 Accommodation and food services	47,215	23,080	24,130	8,615	3,295	5,320
81 Other services (except public administration)	29,765	12,200	17,565	4,600	2,210	2,385
91 Public administration	152,810	74,555	78,260	9,970	5,505	4,465
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	676,480	343,175	333,300	102,170	51,420	50,750
Worked at home	46,415	23,140	23,280	4,330	2,000	2,325
Worked outside Canada	2,490	1,680	810	250	140	110
No fixed workplace address	59,925	44,240	15,680	11,390	8,635	2,750
Worked at usual place	567,645	274,120	293,525	86,200	40,645	45,555
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	567,645	274,115	293,525	86,200	40,645	45,555
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	449,910	214,200	235,705	68,120	31,120	37,000
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,350	1,170	1,175	15,945	8,080	7,870
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	40,615	20,390	20,225	1,580	1,060	520
Commute to a different province or territory	74,770	38,350	36,420	550	390	165
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	627,570	318,360	309,215	97,585	49,275	48,310
Car, truck, van - as a driver	415,370	224,415	190,960	79,250	40,385	38,865
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	36,845	11,580	25,260	6,230	2,820	3,410
Public transit	115,005	50,935	64,070	2,420	1,085	1,335
Walked	39,465	18,585	20,875	7,300	3,340	3,970
Bicycle	14,895	9,855	5,040	915	640	280
Other method	5,995	2,990	3,010	1,480	1,015	460
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	627,570	318,360	309,210	97,590	49,275	48,310
Less than 15 minutes	124,945	59,125	65,820	51,285	23,855	27,430
15 to 29 minutes	226,235	116,285	109,945	32,045	16,690	15,355
30 to 44 minutes	160,070	84,175	75,900	8,300	4,735	3,560
45 to 59 minutes	69,085	34,790	34,300	2,170	1,225	945
60 minutes and over	47,235	23,990	23,245	3,790	2,775	1,015
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	627,570	318,360	309,210	97,590	49,280	48,310
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	34,610	23,630	10,980	5,555	4,145	1,405
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	122,735	68,180	54,560	12,910	7,945	4,970
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	185,570	87,235	98,335	25,270	13,950	11,325
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	140,045	65,545	74,500	28,005	10,260	17,745
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	64,600	30,595	34,005	10,500	4,185	6,315
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	80,010	43,180	36,830	15,350	8,800	6,555
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	765,590	388,485	377,110	122,470	62,640	59,830
Single responses	718,360	365,860	352,505	121,545	62,230	59,310
Official languages	714,285	363,795	350,490	120,550	61,730	58,820
English	570,925	298,020	272,905	119,760	61,440	58,325
French	143,360	65,775	77,585	785	290	495
Non-official languages	4,080	2,065	2,015	990	505	485
Aboriginal languages	90	30	50	915	470	445
Algonquian languages	55	25	30	915	470	445
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	55	25	30	25	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	40	15	25	30	15	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	890	455	430
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	345	170	175
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	540	290	260
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	25	10	25	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	25	0	20	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,995	2,030	1,960	80	35	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	670	405	270	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	0	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	655	400	250	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	630	390	235	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	175	60	105	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	60	110	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,210	565	650	40	20	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	295	110	185	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	295	110	185	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	10	35	0	0	0
Russian	155	45	110	0	0	0
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	165	70	90	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	50	70	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	130	70	65	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	15	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	605	305	300	25	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	130	80	45	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	420	190	235	30	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	25	35	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	50	40	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	65	25	45	10	0	0
American Sign Language	35	15	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	20	0	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,495	790	710	20	10	10
Chinese languages	1,490	785	705	15	10	10
Cantonese	560	315	245	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	885	435	455	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	35	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	47,225	22,625	24,600	930	410	520
English and French	42,540	20,330	22,205	310	140	170
English and non-official language	3,520	1,710	1,805	615	265	350
French and non-official language	175	80	95	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	1,000	505	495	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	765,590	388,480	377,110	122,475	62,640	59,835
None	523,350	272,620	250,735	115,000	59,195	55,805
English	82,440	38,360	44,080	1,225	530	700
French	147,035	71,190	75,845	2,085	1,015	1,065
Non-official language	10,575	5,325	5,250	4,095	1,880	2,215
Aboriginal	185	55	125	3,485	1,565	1,915
Non-Aboriginal	10,395	5,270	5,120	615	315	295
English and French	160	60	100	10	0	0
English and non-official language	440	200	245	0	0	0
French and non-official language	1,570	715	850	70	20	50
English, French and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,287,080	628,740	658,340	221,755	110,320	111,430
Non-movers	1,116,265	545,040	571,220	197,370	98,395	98,980
Movers	170,825	83,695	87,125	24,380	11,925	12,460
Non-migrants	116,225	56,810	59,415	15,315	7,455	7,860
Migrants	54,595	26,885	27,710	9,065	4,470	4,600
Internal migrants	39,610	19,390	20,220	8,460	4,205	4,260
Intraprovincial migrants	24,210	11,575	12,630	6,675	3,240	3,435
Interprovincial migrants	15,400	7,815	7,590	1,790	970	820
External migrants	14,980	7,500	7,490	605	265	340
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,228,450	599,130	629,320	211,695	105,125	106,570
Non-movers	748,410	364,850	383,560	146,965	73,285	73,680
Movers	480,040	234,275	245,760	64,725	31,840	32,890
Non-migrants	310,975	151,435	159,545	40,215	19,625	20,590
Migrants	169,060	82,845	86,220	24,515	12,215	12,305
Internal migrants	119,125	57,835	61,290	22,415	11,200	11,215
Intraprovincial migrants	73,840	35,405	38,440	17,565	8,660	8,905
Interprovincial migrants	45,280	22,435	22,850	4,850	2,545	2,310
External migrants	49,935	25,005	24,930	2,100	1,010	1,085