Census Profile, 2016 Census
Ottawa - Gatineau [Census metropolitan area], Ontario/Quebec and Division No. 2, Census division [Census division], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Ottawa - Gatineau Ontario/Quebec [Census metropolitan area]			Division No. 2, CDR Alberta [Census division]
	Data quality , Ottawa - Gatineau [Census metropolitan area], Ontario/Quebec  Map : Ottawa - Gatineau [Census metropolitan area], Ontario/Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 2, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,323,783	...	...	169,729	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,254,919 r	...	...	156,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.5	...	...	8.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	571,146	...	...	66,991	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	535,499	...	...	62,823	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	195.6	...	...	9.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	6,767.41	...	...	17,673.32	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,323,785	645,050	678,735	169,730	84,760	84,975
0 to 14 years	227,195	115,770	111,420	35,270	18,110	17,165
0 to 4 years	72,410	36,785	35,625	12,065	6,140	5,925
5 to 9 years	79,030	40,310	38,720	12,270	6,410	5,860
10 to 14 years	75,755	38,675	37,080	10,940	5,560	5,380
15 to 64 years	897,825	440,075	457,750	109,530	55,115	54,415
15 to 19 years	79,545	40,335	39,210	11,065	5,610	5,455
20 to 24 years	92,650	46,710	45,940	12,295	6,265	6,030
25 to 29 years	87,310	43,315	43,995	12,105	6,105	6,005
30 to 34 years	87,090	42,410	44,680	11,975	6,110	5,870
35 to 39 years	86,455	41,375	45,085	11,090	5,570	5,520
40 to 44 years	89,255	42,990	46,270	10,220	5,240	4,975
45 to 49 years	93,305	45,425	47,885	9,680	4,905	4,780
50 to 54 years	105,150	51,770	53,380	10,585	5,200	5,385
55 to 59 years	97,315	47,210	50,105	10,920	5,460	5,465
60 to 64 years	79,740	38,540	41,205	9,590	4,660	4,930
65 years and over	198,770	89,205	109,565	24,925	11,530	13,390
65 to 69 years	68,100	32,640	35,455	8,095	3,935	4,165
70 to 74 years	47,805	22,520	25,285	5,875	2,830	3,050
75 to 79 years	33,630	15,265	18,360	4,170	1,935	2,240
80 to 84 years	24,025	10,295	13,730	3,220	1,460	1,755
85 years and over	25,210	8,480	16,730	3,565	1,370	2,190
85 to 89 years	15,385	5,725	9,660	2,175	900	1,275
90 to 94 years	7,540	2,270	5,265	1,075	395	680
95 to 99 years	2,015	450	1,560	275	70	205
100 years and over	275	35	245	30	10	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.2	17.9	16.4	20.8	21.4	20.2
15 to 64 years	67.8	68.2	67.4	64.5	65.0	64.0
65 years and over	15.0	13.8	16.1	14.7	13.6	15.8
85 years and over	1.9	1.3	2.5	2.1	1.6	2.6
Average age of the population	39.9	39.1	40.8	37.8	37.1	38.6
Median age of the population	40.1	39.1	41.0	35.9	35.2	36.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	535,495	...	...	62,820	...	...
Single-detached house	240,120	...	...	43,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	75,230	...	...	765	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	218,955	...	...	15,965	...	...
Semi-detached house	38,905	...	...	3,125	...	...
Row house	88,160	...	...	3,000	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	15,630	...	...	3,295	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	75,475	...	...	6,505	...	...
Other single-attached house	790	...	...	40	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,185	...	...	2,735	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	535,495	...	...	62,825	...	...
1 person	152,680	...	...	15,395	...	...
2 persons	180,485	...	...	22,905	...	...
3 persons	83,390	...	...	9,200	...	...
4 persons	77,495	...	...	8,320	...	...
5 or more persons	41,450	...	...	7,015	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,300,730	...	...	162,385	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,096,590	529,285	567,310	134,455	66,645	67,810
Married or living common law	622,065	310,820	311,240	81,230	40,895	40,335
Married	490,740	244,860	245,880	69,915	35,265	34,655
Living common law	131,320	65,960	65,360	11,315	5,635	5,680
Not married and not living common law	474,530	218,460	256,065	53,225	25,750	27,470
Never married	326,610	171,115	155,500	35,230	19,610	15,620
Separated	27,555	11,385	16,170	2,715	1,195	1,515
Divorced	67,685	25,115	42,575	8,385	3,505	4,875
Widowed	52,670	10,850	41,825	6,895	1,440	5,455
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	365,730	...	...	44,800	...	...
2 persons	180,250	...	...	22,955	...	...
3 persons	79,000	...	...	8,335	...	...
4 persons	74,770	...	...	7,725	...	...
5 or more persons	31,720	...	...	5,785	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	365,735	...	...	44,800	...	...
Total couple families	304,265	...	...	38,715	...	...
Married couples	238,630	...	...	33,055	...	...
Common-law couples	65,635	...	...	5,655	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	61,465	...	...	6,090	...	...
Female parent	47,845	...	...	4,745	...	...
Male parent	13,625	...	...	1,345	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	304,265	...	...	38,715	...	...
Couples without children	143,685	...	...	19,270	...	...
Couples with children	160,575	...	...	19,440	...	...
1 child	60,875	...	...	6,700	...	...
2 children	69,835	...	...	7,190	...	...
3 or more children	29,870	...	...	5,550	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	61,465	...	...	6,090	...	...
1 child	36,560	...	...	3,685	...	...
2 children	18,120	...	...	1,635	...	...
3 or more children	6,785	...	...	775	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	234,190	109,975	124,210	27,690	14,375	13,320
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	535,500	...	...	62,820	...	...
One-census-family households	350,590	...	...	42,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	137,470	...	...	18,565	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	213,125	...	...	24,365	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	7,450	...	...	915	...	...
Non-census-family households	177,455	...	...	18,975	...	...
One-person households	152,680	...	...	15,395	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	24,775	...	...	3,580	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,309,210	639,130	670,080	167,820	83,975	83,850
English only	598,535	304,995	293,545	158,980	79,790	79,190
French only	108,830	48,425	60,405	110	50	60
English and French	586,205	279,415	306,790	6,355	3,025	3,335
Neither English nor French	15,635	6,295	9,345	2,375	1,115	1,260
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,309,210	639,130	670,080	167,820	83,975	83,850
English	836,570	414,390	422,185	163,750	81,960	81,790
French	426,165	203,625	222,540	1,410	735	675
English and French	31,260	15,040	16,225	330	185	140
Neither English nor French	15,215	6,080	9,135	2,325	1,090	1,235
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	441,795	211,140	230,655	1,580	830	745
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	33.7	33.0	34.4	0.9	1.0	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,309,210	639,130	670,080	167,825	83,975	83,850
Single responses	1,265,260	618,070	647,195	165,305	82,695	82,610
Official languages	1,032,340	507,760	524,580	133,430	66,675	66,755
English	635,215	317,355	317,860	131,980	65,930	66,050
French	397,125	190,405	206,720	1,455	745	705
Non-official languages	232,925	110,310	122,615	31,865	16,020	15,850
Aboriginal languages	1,015	405	605	325	145	180
Algonquian languages	595	265	330	305	135	170
Blackfoot	0	0	0	265	120	145
Cree-Montagnais languages	445	205	235	35	15	20
Atikamekw	10	5	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	60	25	30	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	10	10	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	30	15	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	300	140	155	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	125	45	80	5	5	5
Algonquin	45	15	30	0	0	0
Ojibway	70	25	50	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	10	10	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	360	120	240	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuktitut	330	105	225	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	5	5
Iroquoian languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	231,910	109,900	122,005	31,540	15,875	15,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	52,310	26,380	25,930	1,960	1,100	860
Berber languages	920	505	415	15	5	5
Kabyle	615	330	285	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	305	175	130	10	10	5
Cushitic languages	6,945	3,015	3,935	1,055	595	455
Bilen	50	25	25	10	5	5
Oromo	225	130	100	455	240	215
Somali	6,575	2,815	3,760	585	345	240
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	100	45	50	0	0	0
Semitic languages	44,365	22,820	21,545	890	495	400
Amharic	1,515	710	805	150	75	70
Arabic	41,270	21,320	19,945	620	345	275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	90	40	50	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	55	25	30	5	5	5
Hebrew	370	205	165	5	0	5
Maltese	35	15	20	0	5	5
Tigrigna	940	460	480	95	60	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	75	40	40	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	80	45	35	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	7,670	3,530	4,135	355	165	190
Khmer (Cambodian)	1,315	590	725	120	55	65
Vietnamese	6,340	2,935	3,405	240	115	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	8,170	2,935	5,235	2,605	1,230	1,370
Bikol	35	15	20	20	10	5
Cebuano	390	130	260	215	105	115
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	115	40	75	25	10	10
Ilocano	585	230	355	75	40	35
Malagasy	110	55	55	0	0	0
Malay	430	165	260	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	15	35	15	20
Pangasinan	30	15	15	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	6,275	2,220	4,055	2,160	1,005	1,155
Waray-Waray	45	20	25	30	15	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	130	50	85	25	10	10
Creole languages	5,450	2,320	3,125	30	25	15
Haitian Creole	410	180	230	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	4,835	2,045	2,790	20	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	205	95	105	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	3,875	2,005	1,870	90	50	40
Kannada	220	115	105	0	0	0
Malayalam	665	345	320	55	25	25
Tamil	2,460	1,260	1,205	15	10	5
Telugu	495	270	225	20	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	102,905	49,075	53,825	23,105	11,645	11,460
Albanian	715	345	370	60	40	25
Armenian	525	270	260	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	23,565	10,630	12,930	1,625	720	900
Baltic languages	495	215	280	30	15	10
Latvian	270	120	145	10	5	5
Lithuanian	220	90	130	20	15	5
Slavic languages	23,070	10,420	12,655	1,595	705	890
Belarusan	50	30	25	0	5	0
Bosnian	765	360	405	70	35	30
Bulgarian	1,075	500	570	5	5	0
Croatian	1,195	565	630	205	90	115
Czech	1,020	450	565	70	35	35
Macedonian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Polish	6,065	2,720	3,345	500	215	290
Russian	6,910	3,005	3,895	180	80	100
Serbian	2,295	1,125	1,170	50	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	890	440	450	0	0	5
Slovak	635	285	350	80	40	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	220	100	130	40	15	25
Ukrainian	1,830	780	1,045	355	145	210
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	45	30	20	25	10	15
Celtic languages	115	55	60	5	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	45	25	15	0	0	0
Welsh	55	20	35	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10,250	4,685	5,560	16,395	8,230	8,160
Afrikaans	175	85	85	125	65	65
Danish	345	160	185	90	50	40
Dutch	2,660	1,280	1,385	2,475	1,275	1,195
Frisian	50	25	25	55	35	20
German	6,240	2,760	3,480	13,555	6,775	6,780
Icelandic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	150	65	85	30	15	20
Swedish	305	150	155	20	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	100	45	55	25	5	15
Yiddish	180	100	80	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	10	5	5
Greek	2,290	1,210	1,080	40	35	10
Indo-Iranian languages	28,125	14,205	13,920	2,185	1,130	1,050
Indo-Aryan languages	18,785	9,490	9,295	1,835	950	890
Bengali	3,345	1,660	1,680	100	55	45
Gujarati	1,495	775	725	160	95	70
Hindi	2,940	1,505	1,435	85	40	45
Kashmiri	20	10	10	5	0	0
Konkani	105	55	55	5	5	0
Marathi	295	155	140	5	0	0
Nepali	930	445	485	975	485	490
Oriya (Odia)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,960	2,040	1,925	215	120	95
Sindhi	265	120	145	20	5	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	830	400	430	45	25	25
Urdu	4,555	2,305	2,255	225	125	105
Iranian languages	9,240	4,650	4,585	335	175	160
Kurdish	735	390	340	20	10	10
Pashto	1,050	530	520	70	35	35
Persian (Farsi)	7,455	3,730	3,720	245	135	120
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	105	65	40	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	37,325	17,675	19,645	2,790	1,485	1,305
Catalan	35	20	15	5	0	0
Italian	9,575	4,780	4,795	295	155	140
Portuguese	7,020	3,360	3,665	95	45	50
Romanian	3,635	1,680	1,955	85	50	40
Spanish	17,025	7,820	9,200	2,315	1,240	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Japanese	1,115	340	780	440	200	245
Kartvelian languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Georgian	40	15	25	0	5	0
Korean	2,205	930	1,275	265	125	140
Mongolic languages	35	20	20	5	5	5
Mongolian	35	20	15	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	8,550	3,930	4,620	470	260	210
Akan (Twi)	385	185	200	35	20	15
Bamanankan	145	65	80	0	0	0
Edo	40	20	20	10	5	5
Ewe	165	75	95	20	15	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	260	130	130	0	5	0
Ga	60	35	25	0	0	0
Ganda	135	60	75	0	5	5
Igbo	205	105	100	15	5	5
Lingala	510	215	295	10	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	1,505	680	830	30	20	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	1,150	460	695	5	5	0
Shona	120	45	75	15	5	15
Swahili	1,590	735	860	165	80	80
Wolof	275	135	140	0	5	5
Yoruba	265	135	130	55	30	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	1,715	850	870	105	65	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	335	155	185	285	160	125
Dinka	90	45	40	195	110	85
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	250	110	140	85	45	40
Sign languages	290	135	150	25	15	10
American Sign Language	90	35	55	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	165	90	80	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	33,855	15,705	18,145	1,270	610	665
Chinese languages	33,030	15,310	17,720	1,235	585	650
Cantonese	10,475	4,920	5,555	525	235	290
Hakka	160	65	90	5	5	0
Mandarin	19,995	9,225	10,775	570	280	285
Min Dong	50	20	25	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	780	335	440	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	455	205	250	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	1,100	525	580	110	55	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	825	400	425	35	25	15
Burmese	235	120	115	5	5	0
Karenic languages	325	155	170	30	15	10
Tibetan	90	50	45	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	170	75	95	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	870	320	555	100	35	65
Lao	470	215	250	40	20	15
Thai	400	100	300	65	15	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	1,785	910	875	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	125	75	60	0	0	0
Turkish	1,490	765	725	5	0	0
Uyghur	20	5	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	80	35	45	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	70	30	40	5	0	0
Uralic languages	2,265	1,090	1,175	480	235	245
Estonian	160	80	85	10	5	5
Finnish	335	135	195	30	15	15
Hungarian	1,770	880	890	440	215	225
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	195	110	90	35	20	15
Multiple responses	43,950	21,060	22,890	2,520	1,280	1,240
English and French	18,795	9,010	9,790	245	130	115
English and non-official language	16,045	7,790	8,255	2,145	1,085	1,065
French and non-official language	6,055	2,835	3,225	95	50	45
English, French and non-official language	3,050	1,430	1,620	35	20	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,309,210	639,130	670,080	167,825	83,975	83,850
Single responses	1,237,185	605,060	632,125	163,140	81,650	81,490
Official languages	1,121,640	550,390	571,255	144,945	72,380	72,570
English	768,215	381,070	387,150	144,465	72,125	72,340
French	353,425	169,320	184,105	475	250	230
Non-official languages	115,545	54,675	60,875	18,195	9,275	8,920
Aboriginal languages	405	185	220	90	35	55
Algonquian languages	265	130	140	90	40	55
Blackfoot	0	0	0	75	30	45
Cree-Montagnais languages	250	120	135	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	30	10	20	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	190	100	95	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	135	50	80	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	115	45	70	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	115,140	54,490	60,655	18,105	9,240	8,865
Afro-Asiatic languages	28,965	14,010	14,950	1,595	900	695
Berber languages	475	240	230	10	5	5
Kabyle	385	195	185	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	90	45	40	10	5	0
Cushitic languages	4,005	1,650	2,350	945	535	405
Bilen	30	15	15	10	5	5
Oromo	130	70	65	405	220	185
Somali	3,785	1,540	2,245	525	310	220
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	55	20	30	0	0	0
Semitic languages	24,470	12,110	12,365	640	355	285
Amharic	870	405	460	125	65	60
Arabic	22,950	11,380	11,565	445	245	195
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	35	20	25	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	20	10	10	0	5	0
Hebrew	145	80	65	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	430	200	230	70	45	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	4,530	2,090	2,435	235	110	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	590	265	325	60	25	30
Vietnamese	3,935	1,825	2,115	175	80	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,395	1,420	1,975	1,400	740	665
Bikol	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	125	55	70	110	60	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	45	20	30	10	5	5
Ilocano	230	110	120	35	25	15
Malagasy	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malay	120	55	70	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	5	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,780	1,150	1,635	1,210	630	580
Waray-Waray	10	5	10	15	10	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	45	20	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	2,235	920	1,315	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	205	85	120	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,960	800	1,160	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	75	30	40	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,880	930	950	50	25	25
Kannada	80	40	35	0	0	0
Malayalam	285	145	140	35	20	20
Tamil	1,310	635	680	10	5	5
Telugu	200	105	90	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45,425	21,600	23,825	13,125	6,630	6,495
Albanian	320	150	165	10	10	5
Armenian	250	115	135	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10,880	5,130	5,745	465	225	235
Baltic languages	110	45	65	5	0	0
Latvian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	20	30	5	5	0
Slavic languages	10,765	5,085	5,685	455	225	235
Belarusan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	425	210	215	25	15	10
Bulgarian	560	265	300	5	0	0
Croatian	430	190	235	70	35	35
Czech	235	115	125	10	5	0
Macedonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	2,165	990	1,180	150	70	85
Russian	4,125	1,915	2,210	65	35	35
Serbian	1,490	755	735	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	465	235	230	0	5	0
Slovak	210	95	115	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	15	10	10	5	10
Ukrainian	575	265	310	70	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Celtic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,140	525	615	9,365	4,655	4,710
Afrikaans	40	20	20	60	30	30
Danish	25	10	20	5	0	0
Dutch	195	90	105	305	155	150
Frisian	0	5	5	5	5	5
German	780	350	425	8,770	4,350	4,420
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	70	40	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	210	110	105
Greek	670	320	350	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	15,305	7,475	7,825	1,580	810	770
Indo-Aryan languages	9,795	4,845	4,950	1,355	695	660
Bengali	1,985	960	1,030	65	40	30
Gujarati	620	315	305	115	60	55
Hindi	1,310	660	655	50	30	20
Kashmiri	5	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	35	15	20	5	5	0
Marathi	115	50	65	0	0	0
Nepali	735	360	375	810	400	410
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,225	1,130	1,100	145	75	70
Sindhi	65	25	40	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	400	195	205	30	15	15
Urdu	2,285	1,130	1,160	125	65	60
Iranian languages	5,480	2,615	2,865	215	110	110
Kurdish	435	230	205	5	0	5
Pashto	655	315	340	50	25	25
Persian (Farsi)	4,385	2,065	2,315	160	85	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	10	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	16,850	7,870	8,980	1,705	925	780
Catalan	20	5	10	0	0	0
Italian	2,580	1,155	1,425	60	25	35
Portuguese	3,020	1,435	1,590	35	15	25
Romanian	1,865	875	985	40	20	15
Spanish	9,365	4,390	4,970	1,565	860	705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	440	155	285	165	65	100
Kartvelian languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	1,215	565	655	185	90	100
Mongolic languages	15	15	5	5	5	0
Mongolian	20	10	5	10	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	2,275	1,035	1,245	185	105	85
Akan (Twi)	130	60	70	15	10	10
Bamanankan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ewe	35	15	15	15	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Ga	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	35	10	20	0	0	0
Igbo	55	25	30	5	5	0
Lingala	110	40	75	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	480	235	250	10	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	330	125	205	0	0	0
Shona	20	15	10	0	0	0
Swahili	560	260	295	90	50	40
Wolof	100	50	55	0	0	0
Yoruba	60	30	35	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	250	120	135	45	25	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	90	40	45	160	90	65
Dinka	30	15	10	120	65	50
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	60	25	40	35	25	15
Sign languages	400	215	185	45	25	20
American Sign Language	120	55	65	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	240	135	100	35	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	22,425	10,630	11,800	840	410	430
Chinese languages	21,840	10,355	11,490	810	390	420
Cantonese	5,985	2,755	3,230	330	140	185
Hakka	50	20	30	0	0	0
Mandarin	14,600	7,005	7,595	395	200	195
Min Dong	15	5	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	305	125	180	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	250	120	130	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	635	325	310	80	40	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	580	275	305	25	20	5
Burmese	150	70	80	0	5	0
Karenic languages	250	120	125	25	15	10
Tibetan	70	40	35	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	115	50	65	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	335	135	195	35	15	20
Lao	225	100	125	15	10	5
Thai	105	35	75	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	925	450	475	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	25	30	0	0	0
Turkish	800	390	410	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	5	5	5	0	0
Uzbek	45	20	25	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	555	260	290	45	20	25
Estonian	20	10	10	5	0	0
Finnish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	490	235	255	35	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	20	10	5
Multiple responses	72,020	34,065	37,955	4,680	2,320	2,360
English and French	19,975	9,300	10,675	155	85	70
English and non-official language	38,645	18,670	19,975	4,430	2,195	2,235
French and non-official language	7,085	3,170	3,910	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	6,315	2,930	3,385	65	30	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,309,210	639,130	670,085	167,825	83,975	83,850
None	1,002,240	493,925	508,315	150,955	75,540	75,410
English	131,290	62,940	68,350	7,955	4,040	3,915
French	84,100	39,365	44,740	1,145	515	625
Non-official language	79,140	37,120	42,020	7,545	3,750	3,795
Aboriginal	565	220	350	410	185	220
Non-Aboriginal	78,575	36,905	41,675	7,140	3,565	3,570
English and French	3,965	1,895	2,070	50	25	25
English and non-official language	3,780	1,805	1,975	90	55	35
French and non-official language	4,580	2,020	2,560	90	50	40
English, French and non-official language	115	60	55	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,073,835	519,975	553,855	128,390	63,980	64,410
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,028,710	498,065	530,635	122,695	61,230	61,465
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,241	46,738	36,869	37,195	46,469	29,083
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,029,070	498,110	530,960	122,715	61,235	61,480
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,258	40,420	32,858	33,810	41,067	27,227
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	936,155	460,000	476,155	112,955	58,120	54,835
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,490	46,637	35,216	35,952	45,268	26,918
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	718,885	320,095	398,790	77,845	32,280	45,570
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,183	2,517	5,345	5,629	4,702	5,995
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	773,290	390,165	383,125	96,420	50,880	45,540
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,109	44,501	36,367	35,990	44,865	27,578
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,073,820	519,960	553,860	128,390	63,980	64,410
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,028,635	497,800	530,830	122,870	61,300	61,570
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,455	59,537	45,813	48,514	58,967	38,106
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,029,005	497,825	531,180	122,885	61,305	61,575
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,688	47,611	38,075	41,056	48,914	33,234
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	936,350	459,750	476,600	113,355	58,275	55,080
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,122	59,985	44,536	47,183	57,703	36,054
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	718,435	319,760	398,675	77,800	32,180	45,620
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,172	6,441	7,759	7,873	7,836	7,898
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	773,285	389,505	383,775	96,425	50,805	45,620
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,766	57,094	44,344	44,356	53,197	34,510
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,073,820	519,960	553,860	128,390	63,980	64,410
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	393,295	210,765	182,530	44,455	26,640	17,815
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,792	67,303	58,965	53,193	58,887	45,508
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	71,298	77,591	64,031	61,021	67,383	51,509
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.4	93.1	87.2	89.7	93.1	84.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.7	74.9	70.0	72.4	75.4	67.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.6	6.9	12.8	10.3	6.9	15.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,073,835	519,975	553,855	128,390	63,980	64,410
Without total income	45,130	21,910	23,220	5,695	2,745	2,945
With total income	1,028,705	498,070	530,640	122,695	61,235	61,465
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.8	95.8	95.6	95.7	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	133,245	61,265	71,975	14,675	5,320	9,355
$10,000 to $19,999	152,825	63,680	89,150	18,165	6,720	11,440
$20,000 to $29,999	115,060	49,245	65,815	17,960	7,255	10,705
$30,000 to $39,999	100,450	44,925	55,525	14,435	6,485	7,950
$40,000 to $49,999	96,125	43,635	52,490	13,995	7,245	6,755
$50,000 to $59,999	87,185	40,980	46,205	10,760	6,065	4,695
$60,000 to $69,999	75,865	37,625	38,235	8,205	5,245	2,965
$70,000 to $79,999	60,350	31,435	28,915	6,015	4,025	1,990
$80,000 to $89,999	50,770	27,330	23,440	4,430	2,940	1,495
$90,000 to $99,999	42,380	22,805	19,575	3,725	2,390	1,340
$100,000 and over	114,450	75,140	39,310	10,325	7,550	2,775
$100,000 to $149,999	82,750	52,275	30,480	7,355	5,190	2,160
$150,000 and over	31,695	22,865	8,830	2,975	2,355	615
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,073,835	519,975	553,855	128,390	63,975	64,410
Without after-tax income	44,765	21,865	22,895	5,675	2,745	2,925
With after-tax income	1,029,070	498,110	530,955	122,715	61,235	61,480
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.8	95.9	95.6	95.7	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	139,335	62,495	76,840	15,080	5,440	9,640
$10,000 to $19,999	159,560	67,185	92,375	18,925	7,060	11,865
$20,000 to $29,999	135,590	59,190	76,405	20,560	8,390	12,170
$30,000 to $39,999	127,425	57,705	69,720	18,225	8,745	9,485
$40,000 to $49,999	119,660	55,865	63,795	15,590	8,635	6,950
$50,000 to $59,999	99,760	49,345	50,410	10,945	6,880	4,070
$60,000 to $69,999	76,185	40,485	35,700	7,285	4,830	2,450
$70,000 to $79,999	59,640	32,550	27,090	5,265	3,475	1,785
$80,000 and over	111,910	73,290	38,625	10,845	7,775	3,070
$80,000 to $89,999	40,360	24,115	16,250	3,670	2,365	1,305
$90,000 to $99,999	23,175	15,035	8,140	2,235	1,620	615
$100,000 and over	48,375	34,140	14,235	4,940	3,795	1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,073,835	519,980	553,855	128,390	63,980	64,410
Without employment income	300,545	129,810	170,735	31,965	13,095	18,865
With employment income	773,285	390,165	383,125	96,425	50,880	45,540
Percentage with employment income	72.0	75.0	69.2	75.1	79.5	70.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	92,380	45,375	47,005	11,310	4,860	6,450
$5,000 to $9,999	56,710	25,510	31,200	7,255	2,970	4,275
$10,000 to $19,999	94,460	43,165	51,295	12,450	5,270	7,180
$20,000 to $29,999	74,780	35,085	39,695	10,825	4,525	6,300
$30,000 to $39,999	67,455	32,260	35,200	10,440	4,845	5,595
$40,000 to $49,999	64,295	30,020	34,280	10,525	5,660	4,860
$50,000 to $59,999	61,835	28,885	32,945	8,245	4,885	3,365
$60,000 to $69,999	54,350	26,755	27,595	6,370	4,215	2,155
$70,000 to $79,999	43,635	22,800	20,840	4,615	3,250	1,365
$80,000 and over	163,385	100,315	63,075	14,390	10,400	3,985
$80,000 to $89,999	40,835	21,765	19,065	3,575	2,440	1,135
$90,000 to $99,999	34,545	18,900	15,650	3,130	2,010	1,125
$100,000 and over	88,005	59,645	28,360	7,680	5,950	1,735
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	535,500	...	...	62,825	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,053	...	...	76,397	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,904	...	...	67,486	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	152,680	...	...	15,395	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,189	...	...	37,490	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,211	...	...	33,958	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	382,815	...	...	47,425	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,423	...	...	91,108	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,781	...	...	79,982	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	535,500	...	...	62,820	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	100,760	...	...	94,884	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,029	...	...	80,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	152,680	...	...	15,355	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,108	...	...	48,241	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,283	...	...	41,159	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	382,820	...	...	47,470	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,766	...	...	109,973	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,482	...	...	92,971	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	535,495	...	...	62,825	...	...
Under $5,000	8,045	...	...	770	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	6,965	...	...	560	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	13,275	...	...	850	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	17,185	...	...	1,680	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	16,425	...	...	2,825	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	16,305	...	...	2,020	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	17,340	...	...	2,230	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	18,210	...	...	2,650	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	18,735	...	...	2,570	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	18,715	...	...	2,545	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	37,900	...	...	5,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	37,130	...	...	4,775	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	34,455	...	...	4,530	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	33,010	...	...	4,230	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	30,555	...	...	3,700	...	...
$100,000 and over	211,255	...	...	21,890	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	62,625	...	...	7,645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	45,925	...	...	5,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	56,635	...	...	5,340	...	...
$200,000 and over	46,070	...	...	3,875	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	535,500	...	...	62,825	...	...
Under $5,000	8,510	...	...	840	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	7,090	...	...	580	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	13,465	...	...	860	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	17,980	...	...	1,745	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	18,500	...	...	2,990	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	18,995	...	...	2,330	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	21,435	...	...	2,650	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	22,975	...	...	3,110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	23,815	...	...	2,985	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	24,180	...	...	3,105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	47,325	...	...	5,970	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	43,920	...	...	5,620	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	41,150	...	...	5,280	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	36,895	...	...	4,565	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	32,040	...	...	3,920	...	...
$100,000 and over	157,220	...	...	16,270	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	61,155	...	...	7,080	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	40,210	...	...	3,985	...	...
$150,000 and over	55,855	...	...	5,205	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	364,260	...	...	44,740	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,954	...	...	90,380	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,807	...	...	79,283	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	134,365	...	...	18,265	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,455	...	...	83,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,260	...	...	73,443	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	161,365	...	...	19,555	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,633	...	...	109,477	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,386	...	...	94,851	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	58,185	...	...	5,640	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,624	...	...	54,256	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,863	...	...	50,404	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	364,270	...	...	44,700	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,444	...	...	109,697	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,577	...	...	92,537	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	134,470	...	...	18,280	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	113,491	...	...	105,605	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,361	...	...	88,113	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	161,420	...	...	19,530	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	148,182	...	...	127,355	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,540	...	...	107,437	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	58,035	...	...	5,685	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,115	...	...	66,145	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,044	...	...	58,394	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	207,010	98,805	108,205	24,300	12,720	11,585
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,610	36,830	38,252	33,704	37,799	30,097
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,367	32,607	33,951	30,988	33,855	28,160
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	206,575	98,480	108,100	24,285	12,835	11,450
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,046	47,219	46,889	43,525	47,404	39,178
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,813	38,652	38,960	37,404	40,113	34,367
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,300,730	635,585	665,145	162,380	81,430	80,950
In the bottom half of the distribution	529,735	253,600	276,140	81,240	39,645	41,595
In the bottom decile	117,085	57,600	59,485	12,595	6,075	6,525
In the second decile	100,310	46,635	53,675	16,225	7,530	8,695
In the third decile	97,770	46,490	51,280	17,665	8,570	9,095
In the fourth decile	102,665	48,925	53,740	17,230	8,625	8,605
In the fifth decile	111,915	53,955	57,965	17,515	8,845	8,665
In the top half of the distribution	770,995	381,985	389,010	81,145	41,780	39,360
In the sixth decile	124,020	59,975	64,040	16,990	8,635	8,355
In the seventh decile	137,795	67,360	70,430	16,315	8,400	7,915
In the eighth decile	156,470	77,515	78,955	16,150	8,245	7,905
In the ninth decile	180,230	89,855	90,380	16,215	8,445	7,770
In the top decile	172,485	87,285	85,200	15,475	8,060	7,415
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,300,730	635,585	665,145	162,385	81,430	80,955
0 to 17 years	272,405	138,765	133,640	40,270	20,610	19,660
0 to 5 years	87,655	44,630	43,025	13,895	7,125	6,775
18 to 64 years	845,815	412,545	433,270	100,150	50,370	49,780
65 years and over	182,515	84,280	98,235	21,960	10,450	11,510
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	159,040	75,425	83,615	18,425	8,555	9,875
0 to 17 years	40,600	21,030	19,570	6,265	3,140	3,130
0 to 5 years	13,940	7,290	6,655	2,500	1,220	1,270
18 to 64 years	99,465	47,110	52,360	10,265	4,710	5,555
65 years and over	18,965	7,280	11,685	1,895	705	1,190
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	11.9	12.6	11.3	10.5	12.2
0 to 17 years (%)	14.9	15.2	14.6	15.6	15.2	15.9
0 to 5 years (%)	15.9	16.3	15.5	18.0	17.1	18.7
18 to 64 years (%)	11.8	11.4	12.1	10.2	9.4	11.2
65 years and over (%)	10.4	8.6	11.9	8.6	6.7	10.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	129,610	63,115	66,495	9,455	4,625	4,825
0 to 17 years	29,355	15,145	14,205	2,675	1,355	1,325
0 to 5 years	10,245	5,360	4,890	1,020	515	505
18 to 64 years	88,910	43,765	45,150	6,395	3,090	3,305
65 years and over	11,345	4,200	7,145	385	185	200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.0	9.9	10.0	5.8	5.7	6.0
0 to 17 years (%)	10.8	10.9	10.6	6.6	6.6	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	11.7	12.0	11.4	7.3	7.2	7.5
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.6	10.4	6.4	6.1	6.6
65 years and over (%)	6.2	5.0	7.3	1.8	1.8	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,300,730	635,600	665,135	162,380	81,430	80,950
Official languages	1,285,210	629,390	655,820	160,325	80,510	79,815
English	1,177,535	581,350	596,185	160,220	80,450	79,765
French	691,235	325,890	365,345	6,420	3,075	3,345
Non-official languages	331,375	156,060	175,305	34,780	17,740	17,030
Aboriginal languages	1,615	610	1,005	695	310	385
Algonquian languages	935	365	570	670	295	380
Blackfoot	10	0	0	615	280	335
Cree-Montagnais languages	570	210	360	45	20	25
Atikamekw	0	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	80	35	45	10	0	10
Plains Cree	10	10	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	60	15	40	0	0	0
Woods Cree	20	10	0	10	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	360	125	235	25	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Malecite	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	50	30	20	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	315	120	195	15	0	15
Algonquin	80	35	50	0	0	0
Ojibway	215	80	135	15	0	15
Oji-Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	10	15	0	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	15	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	0	10	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	10	0	10	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages	600	225	380	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuktitut	550	205	340	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	45	15	30	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	50	10	35	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	55	15	40	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	10	10	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	329,835	155,485	174,350	34,095	17,440	16,655
Afro-Asiatic languages	72,850	36,795	36,055	2,355	1,335	1,020
Berber languages	1,340	735	610	25	20	10
Kabyle	925	470	450	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	425	265	160	30	20	10
Cushitic languages	9,680	4,345	5,335	1,090	645	445
Bilen	90	55	35	15	0	10
Oromo	395	185	210	530	260	270
Somali	9,130	4,065	5,065	555	375	180
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	140	60	85	0	0	0
Semitic languages	63,250	32,445	30,805	1,340	745	595
Amharic	2,135	1,010	1,125	250	140	115
Arabic	58,430	30,115	28,315	875	485	390
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	95	30	60	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	40	20	15	0	0	0
Hebrew	1,945	1,055	890	40	20	15
Maltese	70	20	45	15	10	0
Tigrigna	1,225	515	705	200	135	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	240	150	85	30	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	200	105	95	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	9,570	4,535	5,035	430	220	215
Khmer (Cambodian)	1,790	820	970	130	75	55
Vietnamese	7,835	3,745	4,095	305	145	160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10,815	3,990	6,820	3,445	1,670	1,780
Bikol	30	10	20	35	20	15
Cebuano	600	215	385	265	150	120
Fijian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Hiligaynon	180	65	120	45	25	25
Ilocano	715	305	415	120	60	65
Malagasy	200	100	100	0	0	0
Malay	705	310	400	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	60	25	45	45	30	15
Pangasinan	60	25	40	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	9,530	3,420	6,110	3,180	1,515	1,665
Waray-Waray	35	0	25	45	25	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	115	55	60	35	25	0
Creole languages	12,385	5,345	7,040	75	50	35
Haitian Creole	700	295	400	25	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	11,035	4,760	6,280	35	25	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	700	310	390	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	5,135	2,595	2,540	155	85	75
Kannada	465	235	235	0	0	0
Malayalam	845	380	465	105	50	55
Tamil	3,390	1,735	1,655	40	25	15
Telugu	805	425	380	20	15	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	161,040	75,675	85,365	23,680	12,175	11,500
Albanian	870	425	440	60	30	25
Armenian	745	395	350	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	28,735	13,310	15,425	1,875	905	975
Baltic languages	570	245	320	35	30	10
Latvian	285	120	170	0	0	0
Lithuanian	285	125	160	35	20	10
Slavic languages	28,275	13,110	15,170	1,855	885	970
Belarusan	165	75	90	0	0	0
Bosnian	1,265	600	665	110	50	55
Bulgarian	1,290	605	690	20	10	10
Croatian	2,115	1,045	1,070	220	100	120
Czech	1,435	615	820	110	55	55
Macedonian	120	50	75	0	0	0
Polish	7,070	3,240	3,835	505	220	285
Russian	10,705	4,995	5,710	460	235	230
Serbian	2,785	1,380	1,410	70	35	25
Serbo-Croatian	995	540	460	10	0	10
Slovak	1,035	430	610	100	55	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	295	135	155	40	15	30
Ukrainian	2,660	1,130	1,540	445	190	255
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	60	15	45	10	0	0
Celtic languages	430	205	225	30	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	175	85	90	15	10	0
Welsh	100	35	60	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	165	90	80	10	10	10
Germanic languages	19,985	9,610	10,370	14,910	7,565	7,345
Afrikaans	455	225	225	210	110	100
Danish	495	235	260	115	65	45
Dutch	3,440	1,635	1,805	3,210	1,610	1,600
Frisian	70	30	40	75	45	30
German	14,705	7,120	7,585	10,995	5,605	5,390
Icelandic	55	25	30	0	0	0
Norwegian	380	160	220	50	25	25
Swedish	645	320	330	30	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	130	50	80	40	10	20
Yiddish	355	185	170	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	40	20	15	1,125	580	545
Greek	3,365	1,735	1,630	45	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	36,835	18,640	18,200	2,530	1,340	1,190
Indo-Aryan languages	26,495	13,405	13,090	2,070	1,095	975
Bengali	4,320	2,210	2,105	110	65	40
Gujarati	2,290	1,235	1,060	175	100	80
Hindi	10,595	5,465	5,130	400	230	165
Kashmiri	10	0	10	0	0	0
Konkani	145	75	65	10	0	10
Marathi	580	315	260	10	0	0
Nepali	1,300	660	645	1,040	525	510
Oriya (Odia)	75	40	30	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	6,440	3,315	3,125	400	205	200
Sindhi	505	220	280	15	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	1,080	495	590	35	15	15
Urdu	7,490	3,720	3,770	250	150	105
Iranian languages	10,910	5,535	5,370	465	250	215
Kurdish	890	495	395	30	10	15
Pashto	1,425	770	655	160	75	75
Persian (Farsi)	9,435	4,735	4,700	370	205	160
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	205	120	90	25	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages	76,665	34,570	42,095	5,105	2,895	2,220
Catalan	95	40	55	10	0	0
Italian	17,420	8,395	9,030	430	215	210
Portuguese	9,915	4,820	5,100	80	60	25
Romanian	4,210	2,010	2,200	120	80	45
Spanish	49,510	21,430	28,080	4,555	2,575	1,975
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	130	85	50	10	0	0
Japanese	2,800	1,350	1,450	660	335	320
Kartvelian languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Georgian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Korean	2,795	1,185	1,610	360	175	185
Mongolic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Mongolian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	16,450	7,595	8,850	905	485	420
Akan (Twi)	700	360	345	85	60	25
Bamanankan	390	175	210	0	0	0
Edo	115	50	65	30	15	10
Ewe	375	185	185	70	25	40
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	435	205	225	0	0	0
Ga	185	90	95	10	0	0
Ganda	225	70	155	10	10	0
Igbo	335	185	145	40	25	15
Lingala	2,525	1,105	1,420	25	15	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	2,560	1,125	1,435	45	40	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	1,810	770	1,035	20	15	0
Shona	200	75	125	15	10	10
Swahili	4,380	2,045	2,335	360	180	180
Wolof	710	335	370	25	20	0
Yoruba	905	485	420	155	70	90
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	3,925	1,895	2,035	105	65	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	380	165	215	275	160	115
Dinka	190	85	105	195	115	80
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	190	80	110	80	45	35
Sign languages	2,135	870	1,265	170	80	90
American Sign Language	1,040	350	685	95	40	55
Quebec Sign Language	240	85	160	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	940	460	480	80	40	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	38,820	18,405	20,415	1,410	640	770
Chinese languages	37,925	17,980	19,945	1,400	625	775
Cantonese	13,125	6,240	6,880	720	310	410
Hakka	265	125	140	10	0	10
Mandarin	26,420	12,260	14,160	565	245	325
Min Dong	40	20	25	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	1,120	510	605	20	0	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	435	210	220	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	1,140	595	545	140	70	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	930	440	485	10	10	0
Burmese	315	145	165	0	0	0
Karenic languages	370	185	185	0	0	0
Tibetan	55	30	20	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	365	150	205	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	1,225	515	715	175	70	100
Lao	590	265	325	85	40	45
Thai	730	285	445	110	35	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	2,750	1,390	1,360	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	160	95	70	10	0	10
Turkish	2,335	1,195	1,145	10	10	0
Uyghur	40	25	15	10	0	10
Uzbek	120	40	80	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	150	70	80	10	10	0
Uralic languages	2,835	1,385	1,450	570	260	310
Estonian	245	120	130	10	0	0
Finnish	520	235	280	70	55	15
Hungarian	2,075	1,030	1,045	495	210	290
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	560	330	230	65	40	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,300,735	635,600	665,130	162,380	81,430	80,950
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,225,865	599,815	626,050	151,040	75,635	75,405
Canadian citizens aged under 18	260,450	132,740	127,705	37,910	19,455	18,455
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	965,415	467,070	498,345	113,125	56,180	56,945
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	74,865	35,785	39,080	11,345	5,795	5,550
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,300,735	635,600	665,135	162,385	81,430	80,955
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,027,730	506,010	521,720	134,915	67,370	67,545
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	255,800	120,725	135,075	25,085	12,750	12,340
Before 1981	60,785	29,340	31,445	6,275	3,165	3,110
1981 to 1990	33,985	16,505	17,480	2,400	1,185	1,220
1991 to 2000	57,145	26,170	30,975	3,265	1,660	1,600
2001 to 2010	66,000	30,565	35,435	6,640	3,435	3,205
2001 to 2005	30,955	14,270	16,680	2,250	1,125	1,125
2006 to 2010	35,045	16,290	18,750	4,385	2,305	2,080
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	37,890	18,150	19,740	6,515	3,305	3,210
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	17,200	8,865	8,335	2,380	1,310	1,070
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	255,800	120,730	135,075	25,090	12,750	12,335
Under 5 years	28,605	14,045	14,555	3,380	1,745	1,635
5 to 14 years	45,360	23,135	22,225	5,695	3,010	2,685
15 to 24 years	53,075	24,075	29,000	5,155	2,560	2,600
25 to 44 years	107,900	50,140	57,760	9,300	4,650	4,650
45 years and over	20,865	9,330	11,535	1,560	790	765
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	255,800	120,725	135,075	25,090	12,750	12,335
Americas	41,155	18,270	22,885	7,815	3,910	3,900
Brazil	1,290	600	695	10	0	0
Colombia	2,745	1,125	1,620	395	180	220
El Salvador	2,165	1,030	1,135	645	365	280
Guyana	1,420	665	755	55	25	20
Haiti	8,515	3,650	4,865	20	10	10
Jamaica	3,175	1,385	1,790	20	20	0
Mexico	1,825	725	1,100	4,145	2,210	1,930
Peru	1,165	550	615	35	10	30
Trinidad and Tobago	1,360	525	830	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	9,530	4,375	5,160	1,685	730	955
Other places of birth in Americas	7,960	3,645	4,315	790	345	445
Europe	66,815	32,050	34,760	7,310	3,800	3,515
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2,345	1,150	1,195	125	60	60
Croatia	1,020	500	520	115	60	55
France	4,470	2,105	2,370	40	15	30
Germany	4,560	1,965	2,595	760	390	370
Greece	990	530	460	20	15	10
Hungary	885	465	430	220	110	115
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	920	435	475	80	45	40
Italy	5,675	2,960	2,715	230	120	105
Netherlands	2,280	1,165	1,115	2,010	1,070	940
Poland	4,530	2,025	2,500	350	145	200
Portugal	3,435	1,675	1,760	15	10	0
Romania	3,370	1,610	1,760	115	70	45
Russian Federation	3,195	1,335	1,850	135	65	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	1,070	520	550	45	40	10
Ukraine	2,005	940	1,065	255	100	155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	17,230	8,660	8,565	2,155	1,135	1,020
Other places of birth in Europe	8,840	4,010	4,825	640	350	290
Africa	41,490	19,790	21,700	2,930	1,685	1,240
Algeria	2,245	1,150	1,090	25	20	10
Egypt	3,745	1,990	1,755	80	55	20
Ethiopia	2,320	1,085	1,245	610	310	300
Kenya	1,160	580	580	130	70	60
Morocco	2,775	1,370	1,405	10	10	0
Nigeria	1,385	655	735	215	115	100
Somalia	3,985	1,530	2,455	465	330	140
South Africa, Republic of	965	515	450	230	110	120
Other places of birth in Africa	22,900	10,925	11,980	1,170	665	500
Asia	105,415	50,115	55,300	6,830	3,240	3,585
Afghanistan	2,510	1,265	1,240	200	100	100
Bangladesh	2,700	1,405	1,300	65	35	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	18,900	8,150	10,755	770	355	415
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	3,095	1,545	1,550	65	20	45
India	10,685	5,350	5,330	540	270	270
IranCensus data footnote 61	4,900	2,465	2,430	95	60	40
Iraq	3,870	2,070	1,800	10	10	0
Japan	775	190	585	175	85	90
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,855	805	1,050	170	90	85
Lebanon	13,560	7,115	6,440	15	15	0
Pakistan	3,980	1,980	1,995	205	105	100
Philippines	9,305	3,465	5,835	2,790	1,270	1,520
Sri Lanka	2,400	1,145	1,245	40	25	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	3,615	1,840	1,775	140	60	75
Taiwan	880	370	515	30	10	30
Viet Nam	5,980	2,745	3,235	275	150	120
Other places of birth in Asia	16,410	8,195	8,215	1,255	605	655
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	930	495	430	205	110	90
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	37,890	18,150	19,740	6,515	3,305	3,210
Americas	5,595	2,615	2,975	1,235	595	635
Brazil	200	115	80	0	0	0
Colombia	515	235	280	260	105	150
Cuba	220	105	115	10	0	0
Haiti	1,780	795	990	0	0	0
Jamaica	145	85	60	10	0	0
Mexico	320	125	195	510	265	245
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,360	715	645	185	65	120
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	170	60	110	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	885	385	495	250	145	105
Europe	3,695	1,780	1,920	580	330	245
France	655	335	315	0	0	0
Germany	175	75	100	70	25	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	95	65	30	25	15	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	75	35	45	20	15	10
Romania	240	110	130	0	10	0
Russian Federation	420	160	260	25	10	10
Ukraine	275	135	140	60	25	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	665	340	320	230	145	90
Other places of birth in Europe	1,095	530	570	150	100	50
Africa	9,800	4,635	5,170	1,255	765	495
Algeria	390	170	220	0	0	0
Cameroon	755	410	350	0	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	1,085	470	615	35	15	15
Côte d'Ivoire	425	180	240	0	0	0
Egypt	850	460	385	25	15	10
Eritrea	245	115	130	120	55	65
Ethiopia	335	125	215	385	200	185
Morocco	485	230	250	0	0	0
Nigeria	440	200	235	95	50	40
Somalia	370	155	215	370	270	100
South Africa, Republic of	110	55	55	25	10	10
Tunisia	215	105	105	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	4,095	1,955	2,135	210	140	65
Asia	18,645	9,035	9,610	3,410	1,595	1,815
Afghanistan	550	280	270	25	15	10
Bangladesh	540	270	270	35	15	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,855	1,220	1,635	100	45	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	85	45	35	0	0	0
India	1,950	1,070	875	175	85	90
IranCensus data footnote 61	880	415	465	50	30	25
Iraq	1,155	600	555	0	0	0
Israel	205	110	90	0	0	0
Japan	115	25	85	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	255	90	165	60	30	30
Lebanon	1,115	585	530	0	0	0
Nepal	290	160	125	310	165	150
Pakistan	695	380	310	60	30	30
Philippines	2,740	1,105	1,640	2,005	910	1,090
Saudi Arabia	375	220	155	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	220	95	130	25	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	2,130	1,145	990	140	60	75
Taiwan	50	25	30	0	0	0
Turkey	195	100	95	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	355	220	135	0	0	0
Viet Nam	210	80	130	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,685	795	890	405	195	210
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	150	80	70	35	15	25
Australia	135	85	55	20	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	0	15	20	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,300,730	635,600	665,130	162,385	81,430	80,955
First generationCensus data footnote 69	284,330	135,415	148,915	28,805	14,710	14,090
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	225,575	113,220	112,355	33,730	16,690	17,040
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	790,830	386,960	403,865	99,850	50,030	49,820
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	198,425	93,110	105,315	19,040	9,685	9,355
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	91,590	46,095	45,500	8,605	4,500	4,105
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	38,645	23,835	14,810	3,060	2,130	930
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	52,945	22,260	30,685	5,550	2,375	3,175
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	56,905	22,645	34,260	5,280	2,290	2,990
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	47,655	23,400	24,250	4,945	2,770	2,175
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	2,280	960	1,315	210	125	85
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,300,730	635,600	665,130	162,385	81,430	80,950
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	38,120	18,150	19,965	7,630	3,575	4,055
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	36,225	17,310	18,915	7,280	3,430	3,850
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	17,790	8,400	9,385	4,350	2,050	2,300
Métis	17,155	8,325	8,825	2,875	1,370	1,505
Inuk (Inuit)	1,280	580	700	65	20	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	765	335	440	155	55	105
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	1,125	505	615	190	85	105
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,262,615	617,450	645,165	154,755	77,855	76,900
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,300,735	635,600	665,130	162,380	81,430	80,955
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	9,395	4,360	5,040	3,910	1,800	2,110
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,291,335	631,240	660,095	158,475	79,630	78,840
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,300,735	635,600	665,135	162,380	81,430	80,950
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10,670	4,970	5,700	2,785	1,310	1,475
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10,400	4,855	5,540	2,735	1,290	1,445
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	7,515	3,515	3,995	2,355	1,090	1,260
Métis single ancestry	2,295	1,080	1,215	355	185	170
Inuit single ancestry	595	260	330	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	275	110	160	50	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	250	110	145	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	10	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	63,450	29,520	33,925	6,805	3,240	3,565
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	61,885	28,870	33,010	6,530	3,120	3,410
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	44,780	20,705	24,075	3,760	1,850	1,910
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	16,020	7,670	8,345	2,690	1,240	1,450
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,080	490	595	85	25	55
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	1,565	650	915	275	115	160
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,415	585	825	260	110	150
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	105	50	55	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	10	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,226,610	601,110	625,505	152,790	76,885	75,910
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,300,730	635,600	665,130	162,380	81,430	80,950
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	280,985	135,945	145,040	19,015	9,825	9,190
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	39,980	20,320	19,655	2,535	1,375	1,160
Chinese	43,775	20,665	23,105	1,750	795	950
Black	77,995	37,060	40,935	3,985	2,240	1,745
Filipino	12,715	5,085	7,630	3,625	1,700	1,920
Latin American	15,630	7,180	8,460	2,420	1,260	1,160
Arab	49,520	25,960	23,565	370	200	170
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	13,725	6,495	7,230	905	450	450
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	9,925	5,075	4,855	505	260	245
Korean	3,260	1,470	1,800	325	160	170
Japanese	2,625	1,085	1,540	1,975	1,045	930
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	3,095	1,400	1,690	205	105	100
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	8,720	4,140	4,580	425	230	195
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,019,750	499,655	520,090	143,365	71,605	71,760
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,300,735	635,605	665,135	162,385	81,430	80,950
North American Aboriginal origins	74,120	34,495	39,630	9,595	4,545	5,040
First Nations (North American Indian)	54,090	24,980	29,110	6,440	3,080	3,360
Inuit	1,850	820	1,030	120	50	75
Métis	20,035	9,465	10,565	3,360	1,555	1,805
Other North American origins	501,820	245,715	256,100	41,495	20,705	20,790
Acadian	5,515	2,735	2,780	150	60	90
American	14,165	6,970	7,200	4,515	2,160	2,360
Canadian	484,255	236,715	247,540	38,475	19,305	19,175
New Brunswicker	80	50	30	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	780	485	295	55	40	20
Nova Scotian	120	70	45	10	0	10
Ontarian	650	300	350	0	0	0
Québécois	6,590	3,420	3,170	40	15	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	30	20	15	55	30	30
European origins	772,545	377,715	394,830	123,550	61,435	62,115
British Isles origins	468,015	228,955	239,060	69,745	34,245	35,505
Channel Islander	115	35	75	15	10	0
Cornish	85	50	35	0	10	0
English	224,680	111,250	113,430	42,565	20,525	22,040
Irish	244,575	116,050	128,530	23,175	11,120	12,055
Manx	185	110	80	30	10	20
Scottish	197,645	96,760	100,885	29,985	14,765	15,220
Welsh	18,780	9,045	9,735	3,705	1,735	1,965
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	37,045	17,455	19,590	3,195	1,495	1,700
French origins	300,550	145,090	155,470	13,855	6,660	7,195
Alsatian	100	40	60	0	0	0
Breton	485	260	225	0	0	0
Corsican	95	70	25	0	0	0
French	300,290	144,935	155,350	13,855	6,660	7,195
Western European origins (except French origins)	136,795	66,595	70,200	58,355	28,970	29,385
Austrian	6,485	3,190	3,295	1,515	685	835
Bavarian	70	20	50	10	0	0
Belgian	6,555	3,035	3,515	1,145	515	625
Dutch	33,515	16,725	16,795	18,350	9,210	9,140
Flemish	545	285	260	75	35	35
Frisian	75	50	25	70	40	30
German	94,385	45,625	48,760	41,150	20,325	20,825
Luxembourger	170	95	75	50	25	25
Swiss	5,640	2,745	2,895	1,665	765	895
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	150	70	75	25	15	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	26,295	13,160	13,140	17,935	8,700	9,235
Danish	5,950	3,105	2,845	4,340	2,085	2,260
Finnish	4,265	2,110	2,155	790	360	425
Icelandic	1,600	755	845	1,145	620	525
Norwegian	7,180	3,545	3,630	7,770	3,775	3,995
Swedish	7,640	3,665	3,975	5,115	2,410	2,705
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	1,660	960	705	785	460	330
Eastern European origins	98,045	47,125	50,915	29,505	14,260	15,245
Bulgarian	1,795	840	955	75	45	25
Byelorussian	985	475	515	60	45	15
Czech	3,930	1,770	2,160	1,845	900	945
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	810	345	465	1,025	510	520
Estonian	985	440	545	70	25	40
Hungarian	9,650	4,695	4,950	5,220	2,455	2,760
Latvian	1,180	505	680	35	20	15
Lithuanian	2,600	1,305	1,295	275	135	145
Moldovan	520	235	285	45	30	15
Polish	36,975	17,690	19,285	6,555	3,020	3,525
Romanian	7,895	3,830	4,070	1,150	585	565
Russian	17,230	8,030	9,205	6,670	3,115	3,555
Slovak	2,810	1,310	1,500	760	375	385
Ukrainian	28,150	13,675	14,475	10,840	5,345	5,490
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	1,055	570	490	30	15	15
Southern European origins	100,355	48,975	51,380	7,745	3,835	3,905
Albanian	1,190	580	605	70	45	20
Bosnian	1,665	785	875	120	50	65
Catalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	4,130	2,010	2,125	700	345	355
Cypriot	165	65	100	0	0	0
Greek	8,005	4,025	3,980	410	215	195
Italian	53,825	26,685	27,140	4,450	2,285	2,165
Kosovar	60	25	30	50	20	30
Macedonian	625	240	385	10	0	10
Maltese	705	340	370	50	35	10
Montenegrin	195	105	90	10	0	10
Portuguese	14,625	7,105	7,525	240	105	130
Serbian	3,635	1,850	1,785	160	85	70
Sicilian	310	140	170	10	0	10
Slovenian	1,350	645	710	225	90	135
Spanish	15,605	7,115	8,485	1,230	575	655
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	1,190	585	610	420	190	225
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	85	35	50	15	10	10
Other European origins	9,230	4,780	4,450	985	495	485
Basque	395	210	185	10	10	0
Jewish	6,220	3,240	2,980	225	110	110
Roma (Gypsy)	95	40	55	40	20	20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	250	125	125	65	25	35
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	2,340	1,195	1,140	660	340	315
Caribbean origins	31,680	14,600	17,075	425	220	205
Antiguan	275	155	120	0	10	0
Bahamian	175	115	65	0	0	10
Barbadian	1,390	600	795	25	15	20
Bermudan	105	55	50	0	0	0
Carib	135	50	90	0	0	0
Cuban	1,560	765	795	55	15	45
Dominican	960	435	530	30	30	0
Grenadian	320	165	155	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	20	0	15	0	0	0
Haitian	13,790	6,305	7,480	20	10	10
Jamaican	8,640	4,035	4,610	150	75	70
Kittitian/Nevisian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Martinican	50	20	30	0	0	0
Montserratan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	140	65	75	10	0	15
St. Lucian	815	330	480	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	2,245	1,015	1,225	45	25	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	255	90	160	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	1,730	755	975	45	25	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	1,190	560	630	25	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	24,005	11,285	12,720	5,285	2,795	2,495
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	1,130	535	600	85	45	45
Arawak	75	35	40	0	0	0
Argentinian	800	435	365	55	20	25
Belizean	95	45	55	90	50	35
Bolivian	220	105	115	35	15	20
Brazilian	1,445	735	710	40	20	20
Chilean	1,395	695	695	185	105	80
Colombian	3,755	1,735	2,020	480	215	260
Costa Rican	205	85	115	25	20	0
Ecuadorian	280	160	120	45	25	20
Guatemalan	580	205	375	90	55	35
Guyanese	2,090	1,005	1,085	25	0	20
Hispanic	420	225	195	110	55	50
Honduran	350	115	230	105	45	55
Maya	435	225	210	35	30	10
Mexican	4,000	1,825	2,175	2,895	1,540	1,355
Nicaraguan	1,260	640	615	55	30	30
Panamanian	130	65	65	20	10	10
Paraguayan	45	15	25	40	10	25
Peruvian	1,760	860	905	60	25	30
Salvadorean	2,700	1,305	1,395	765	445	320
Uruguayan	140	60	85	10	10	0
Venezuelan	1,190	490	700	95	35	60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	1,450	620	825	165	70	85
African origins	74,715	36,465	38,255	4,470	2,505	1,965
Central and West African origins	18,910	9,315	9,590	865	450	415
Akan	130	75	60	0	0	0
Angolan	250	115	130	0	0	0
Ashanti	20	15	0	0	0	0
Beninese	615	330	285	0	10	0
Burkinabe	505	240	270	0	0	0
Cameroonian	2,275	1,165	1,110	40	20	15
Chadian	225	125	105	0	0	0
Congolese	6,005	2,785	3,215	225	110	110
Edo	50	20	30	15	0	10
Ewe	70	50	25	0	0	0
Gabonese	250	125	125	0	0	0
Gambian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	1,550	830	720	170	90	80
Guinean	625	285	335	10	0	10
Ibo	115	55	60	25	15	10
Ivorian	1,160	530	625	25	10	20
Liberian	95	55	40	30	15	15
Malian	585	265	325	0	0	0
Malinké	125	65	65	0	0	0
Nigerian	2,305	1,175	1,135	305	165	145
Peulh	200	95	105	0	0	0
Senegalese	890	390	500	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	95	45	55	0	0	0
Togolese	805	430	375	15	10	10
Wolof	65	40	25	0	10	0
Yoruba	440	245	195	10	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	1,540	770	770	90	50	40
North African origins	18,520	9,625	8,890	775	465	315
Algerian	2,590	1,290	1,300	60	35	25
Berber	1,825	975	850	30	10	20
Coptic	120	60	60	0	0	0
Dinka	50	20	25	45	30	20
Egyptian	6,555	3,465	3,090	100	65	35
Libyan	1,300	670	630	15	15	0
Maure	100	60	45	0	0	0
Moroccan	4,385	2,220	2,165	0	0	0
Sudanese	865	435	430	550	325	225
Tunisian	1,170	660	510	25	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	650	325	330	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	26,945	12,710	14,235	2,200	1,285	915
Afrikaner	50	30	25	10	0	0
Amhara	95	55	35	0	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	590	280	315	30	20	10
Burundian	3,180	1,485	1,695	60	55	10
Djiboutian	880	370	515	0	0	0
Eritrean	1,390	640	755	250	150	105
Ethiopian	3,025	1,380	1,650	630	325	305
Harari	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	665	335	325	50	15	35
Malagasy	405	185	220	0	0	0
Mauritian	385	175	210	0	0	0
Oromo	285	145	135	95	50	50
Rwandan	2,445	1,095	1,345	10	15	0
Seychellois	30	10	20	0	0	0
Somali	10,700	5,055	5,640	360	230	135
South African	1,285	635	650	280	155	125
Tanzanian	360	155	205	15	10	0
Tigrian	200	100	100	10	0	10
Ugandan	430	205	220	25	10	10
Zambian	150	70	85	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	335	160	175	10	10	0
Zulu	55	45	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	1,485	755	730	385	250	135
Other African origins	12,325	5,835	6,490	705	345	360
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	1,450	590	855	30	0	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	11,115	5,365	5,755	690	340	355
Asian origins	197,900	96,975	100,925	13,220	6,570	6,645
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	74,700	38,535	36,165	1,115	560	550
Afghan	4,115	2,090	2,030	265	130	135
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	8,620	4,475	4,145	115	55	60
Armenian	1,735	880	860	15	0	15
Assyrian	135	60	80	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	245	100	145	0	0	0
Georgian	190	115	75	0	0	0
Hazara	65	40	25	0	0	0
Iranian	7,620	3,830	3,790	190	100	90
Iraqi	5,070	2,705	2,360	25	15	15
Israeli	765	410	355	10	10	10
Jordanian	1,660	870	785	0	0	0
Kazakh	165	80	85	20	15	0
Kurd	890	495	395	10	0	10
Kuwaiti	980	500	480	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	40	30	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	31,785	16,255	15,525	165	95	70
Palestinian	4,265	2,355	1,915	0	0	0
Pashtun	230	115	110	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	590	290	300	10	0	10
Syrian	5,230	2,710	2,525	190	85	100
Tajik	125	65	60	0	0	0
Tatar	160	55	110	0	0	0
Turk	3,250	1,745	1,510	45	25	25
Turkmen	130	70	60	0	0	0
Uighur	75	45	30	20	10	15
Uzbek	205	100	110	0	0	0
Yemeni	1,015	525	495	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	2,220	1,140	1,075	60	30	30
South Asian origins	42,310	21,385	20,925	2,815	1,550	1,265
Bangladeshi	2,305	1,200	1,110	75	45	35
Bengali	1,055	530	525	10	10	0
Bhutanese	315	165	145	575	280	295
East Indian	28,940	14,635	14,310	1,405	790	615
Goan	125	65	60	35	15	15
Gujarati	180	110	70	0	0	0
Kashmiri	55	20	30	0	0	0
Nepali	910	450	460	625	330	300
Pakistani	4,660	2,330	2,335	220	130	95
Punjabi	1,130	590	545	95	70	25
Sinhalese	290	150	140	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	2,750	1,370	1,380	65	40	25
Tamil	965	480	485	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	2,235	1,115	1,115	25	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	82,815	37,970	44,850	9,245	4,440	4,805
Burmese	630	310	320	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	2,685	1,265	1,430	170	95	75
Chinese	49,925	23,400	26,535	2,085	955	1,135
Filipino	14,100	5,720	8,385	3,770	1,765	2,005
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	700	300	395	35	10	30
Japanese	3,370	1,400	1,975	2,410	1,235	1,175
Karen	280	150	130	10	10	0
Korean	3,550	1,610	1,935	355	180	175
Laotian	885	415	470	65	30	35
Malaysian	520	195	325	15	0	10
Mongolian	355	190	160	0	0	0
Singaporean	45	20	25	0	0	0
Taiwanese	785	350	430	15	10	10
Thai	780	280	505	120	25	95
Tibetan	90	40	45	10	10	0
Vietnamese	9,650	4,705	4,940	495	250	245
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	285	150	135	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	385	175	205	110	55	50
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	380	180	205	110	55	50
Oceania origins	2,215	1,070	1,145	700	340	355
Australian	1,490	680	810	335	160	175
New Zealander	490	275	220	105	55	45
Pacific Islands origins	275	125	150	270	130	145
Fijian	55	20	35	15	10	10
Hawaiian	20	10	15	20	0	15
Maori	25	25	10	110	60	50
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	95	30	65	15	0	10
Samoan	40	30	15	70	35	35
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	55	35	20	50	20	35
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	535,500	...	...	62,825	...	...
Owner	356,700	...	...	45,455	...	...
Renter	178,800	...	...	17,365	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	535,500	...	...	62,820	...	...
Condominium	74,830	...	...	5,215	...	...
Not condominium	460,670	...	...	57,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	535,500	...	...	62,825	...	...
No bedrooms	3,105	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	69,835	...	...	4,060	...	...
2 bedrooms	121,810	...	...	13,145	...	...
3 bedrooms	206,900	...	...	19,420	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	133,845	...	...	26,015	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	535,500	...	...	62,825	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	139,565	...	...	11,285	...	...
5 rooms	74,420	...	...	9,045	...	...
6 rooms	78,675	...	...	8,740	...	...
7 rooms	77,040	...	...	9,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	165,800	...	...	24,690	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	535,500	...	...	62,825	...	...
One person or fewer per room	528,580	...	...	61,815	...	...
More than 1 person per room	6,915	...	...	1,010	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	535,500	...	...	62,825	...	...
Suitable	513,430	...	...	60,515	...	...
Not suitable	22,070	...	...	2,305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	535,500	...	...	62,820	...	...
1960 or before	88,815	...	...	12,215	...	...
1961 to 1980	157,720	...	...	19,010	...	...
1981 to 1990	89,185	...	...	7,250	...	...
1991 to 2000	68,695	...	...	8,200	...	...
2001 to 2005	43,290	...	...	5,005	...	...
2006 to 2010	46,525	...	...	6,360	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	41,265	...	...	4,785	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	535,495	...	...	62,825	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	505,590	...	...	59,050	...	...
Major repairs needed	29,910	...	...	3,775	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	535,500	...	...	62,820	...	...
1 household maintainer	303,695	...	...	37,115	...	...
2 household maintainers	220,105	...	...	23,970	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	11,695	...	...	1,740	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	535,500	...	...	62,825	...	...
15 to 24 years	20,815	...	...	3,400	...	...
25 to 34 years	80,235	...	...	11,000	...	...
35 to 44 years	96,220	...	...	11,020	...	...
45 to 54 years	116,535	...	...	11,210	...	...
55 to 64 years	104,870	...	...	11,815	...	...
65 to 74 years	70,370	...	...	8,330	...	...
75 to 84 years	34,840	...	...	4,540	...	...
85 years and over	11,615	...	...	1,520	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	533,580	...	...	60,770	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	413,450	...	...	48,715	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	120,130	...	...	12,055	...	...
30% to less than 100%	102,825	...	...	10,920	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	355,260	...	...	43,755	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.2	...	...	61.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	13.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,335	...	...	1,126	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,424	...	...	1,202	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,818	...	...	285,025	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	397,495	...	...	317,250	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	178,745	...	...	17,225	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.3	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.6	...	...	36.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,018	...	...	1,000	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,066	...	...	1,019	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,073,820	519,960	553,860	128,390	63,975	64,410
No certificate, diploma or degree	152,445	77,680	74,765	27,825	14,740	13,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	256,775	125,700	131,075	39,740	19,630	20,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	664,600	316,585	348,015	60,825	29,605	31,220
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	69,890	42,260	27,630	12,360	9,360	3,000
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	43,010	22,325	20,685	3,900	2,190	1,710
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	26,880	19,935	6,950	8,460	7,170	1,290
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	212,850	94,825	118,025	25,410	9,880	15,525
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	23,635	9,565	14,070	2,345	1,000	1,345
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	358,220	169,935	188,285	20,710	9,360	11,350
Bachelor's degree	222,025	100,370	121,655	14,960	6,315	8,645
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	20,895	9,060	11,840	940	395	545
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	7,880	3,900	3,980	690	475	220
Master's degree	89,220	44,635	44,585	3,245	1,595	1,650
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	18,200	11,975	6,230	870	585	280
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	720,165	348,790	371,375	83,840	41,990	41,850
No certificate, diploma or degree	58,790	32,800	25,995	13,175	7,260	5,915
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	141,945	71,920	70,030	24,550	12,370	12,180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	519,430	244,070	275,355	46,115	22,360	23,755
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	51,690	30,650	21,035	8,840	6,840	2,000
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	32,180	16,215	15,960	2,570	1,500	1,065
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	19,510	14,435	5,070	6,270	5,340	935
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	164,090	74,245	89,845	19,100	7,505	11,595
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	16,285	6,805	9,480	1,655	740	910
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	287,355	132,370	154,985	16,515	7,275	9,240
Bachelor's degree	176,800	78,870	97,930	12,000	5,035	6,965
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	16,215	6,530	9,680	680	285	400
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	6,350	2,840	3,505	555	350	205
Master's degree	74,535	35,970	38,565	2,630	1,210	1,415
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	13,460	8,160	5,310	650	400	250
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,073,820	519,960	553,860	128,390	63,980	64,410
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	409,225	203,375	205,845	67,560	34,375	33,185
Education	39,200	9,095	30,110	5,255	1,440	3,820
13. Education	39,200	9,095	30,110	5,255	1,440	3,820
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	22,800	10,100	12,700	1,840	885	960
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	4,695	3,340	1,350	320	245	75
50. Visual and performing arts	18,110	6,760	11,345	1,520	635	885
Humanities	44,075	16,945	27,130	2,130	995	1,135
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	7,500	1,660	5,850	135	45	95
23. English language and literature/letters	9,725	2,950	6,780	385	130	250
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	9,980	3,770	6,205	610	260	360
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	415	135	280	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	2,955	1,730	1,225	215	145	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	2,305	1,400	905	495	285	205
54. History	7,775	4,480	3,300	245	130	110
55. French language and literature/letters	3,410	830	2,580	40	10	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	111,790	42,535	69,255	5,000	1,570	3,430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	1,685	445	1,240	100	20	80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	12,130	4,335	7,795	480	200	275
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	12,210	1,030	11,185	1,290	90	1,200
22. Legal professions and studies	17,565	6,585	10,980	650	215	435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	2,355	615	1,735	85	25	60
42. Psychology	16,665	4,165	12,500	990	280	705
45. Social sciences	49,170	25,355	23,820	1,415	740	680
Business, management and public administration	136,845	55,860	80,985	10,995	3,830	7,165
30.16 Accounting and computer science	220	105	115	35	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	13,560	3,960	9,605	780	135	645
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	123,065	51,795	71,265	10,185	3,685	6,500
Physical and life sciences and technologies	32,150	16,580	15,570	1,935	1,020	920
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15,235	6,285	8,950	1,165	550	615
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	4,825	2,500	2,325	345	175	175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	940	410	535	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	10,045	6,930	3,115	305	265	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	1,095	455	645	105	25	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	44,125	28,720	15,400	1,420	870	555
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	33,705	23,910	9,785	1,105	760	350
25. Library science	3,550	725	2,825	165	15	150
27. Mathematics and statistics	5,740	3,340	2,400	145	90	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	1,130	745	380	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	108,935	95,975	12,960	13,345	12,615	735
04. Architecture and related services	5,725	3,690	2,035	150	115	35
14. Engineering	40,470	33,015	7,450	1,145	980	165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	23,020	20,755	2,270	2,390	2,125	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	40	0	30	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	17,255	16,860	395	3,650	3,585	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	15,890	15,420	470	4,155	4,035	115
48. Precision production	6,545	6,225	320	1,850	1,775	75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10,215	5,820	4,400	2,840	2,100	740
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	5,600	3,215	2,380	2,325	1,760	565
03. Natural resources and conservation	4,620	2,605	2,015	515	340	175
Health and related fields	80,465	17,010	63,455	11,545	2,230	9,310
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	7,595	3,685	3,905	815	405	410
51. Health professions and related programs	70,415	12,010	58,400	10,550	1,690	8,855
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	2,455	1,305	1,155	185	130	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	33,900	17,910	15,990	4,505	2,055	2,455
12. Personal and culinary services	18,305	5,375	12,930	2,830	745	2,090
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	860	715	150	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	610	555	55	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	10,185	7,640	2,545	1,090	740	345
49. Transportation and materials moving	3,935	3,620	310	565	545	20
Other	100	35	65	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	100	35	65	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	720,165	348,790	371,375	83,840	41,990	41,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	200,740	104,720	96,020	37,725	19,625	18,100
Education	27,415	6,040	21,375	3,675	930	2,745
13. Education	27,410	6,040	21,370	3,675	930	2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	17,635	7,765	9,870	1,440	670	770
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	3,560	2,430	1,130	210	160	50
50. Visual and performing arts	14,075	5,340	8,740	1,230	510	720
Humanities	31,020	11,780	19,245	1,525	735	785
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	5,960	1,265	4,695	95	30	60
23. English language and literature/letters	6,980	2,125	4,850	235	90	145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	6,265	2,410	3,850	460	185	270
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	320	100	225	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	2,085	1,230	855	180	110	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	1,515	950	565	355	225	130
54. History	5,695	3,245	2,450	170	90	80
55. French language and literature/letters	2,195	450	1,745	30	0	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	89,800	33,005	56,800	4,080	1,230	2,855
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	1,400	360	1,045	85	15	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	9,780	3,465	6,310	400	155	245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	9,825	820	9,000	1,080	85	1,000
22. Legal professions and studies	14,730	5,050	9,680	530	150	380
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	1,875	505	1,370	75	25	50
42. Psychology	12,925	3,055	9,865	735	190	540
45. Social sciences	39,260	19,740	19,525	1,180	605	570
Business, management and public administration	110,570	44,005	66,560	8,375	3,005	5,365
30.16 Accounting and computer science	190	85	105	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	11,000	3,120	7,875	595	90	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	99,380	40,800	58,580	7,755	2,910	4,850
Physical and life sciences and technologies	23,275	11,255	12,020	1,535	810	720
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	11,800	4,635	7,160	940	455	490
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	3,255	1,635	1,620	300	150	150
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	345	120	225	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	7,115	4,565	2,550	230	200	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	760	295	465	50	0	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	38,635	25,320	13,310	1,165	700	465
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30,710	21,735	8,980	955	645	315
25. Library science	2,585	535	2,055	125	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	4,330	2,420	1,910	80	45	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	1,015	635	370	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	84,450	73,415	11,035	10,035	9,410	625
04. Architecture and related services	4,630	2,865	1,760	120	90	30
14. Engineering	32,495	25,965	6,530	920	765	155
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	17,730	15,960	1,775	1,820	1,595	220
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	30	0	25	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	12,855	12,535	320	2,750	2,705	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	11,925	11,540	380	2,985	2,880	105
48. Precision production	4,790	4,545	240	1,430	1,365	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	8,105	4,420	3,685	2,135	1,505	625
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	4,170	2,230	1,940	1,720	1,235	485
03. Natural resources and conservation	3,930	2,185	1,745	415	270	145
Health and related fields	62,125	13,400	48,715	8,765	1,780	6,985
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	6,065	2,895	3,170	645	315	330
51. Health professions and related programs	54,110	9,580	44,530	7,990	1,370	6,620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	1,950	930	1,015	130	95	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	26,310	13,630	12,675	3,395	1,585	1,815
12. Personal and culinary services	14,200	4,115	10,085	2,140	585	1,550
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	720	585	140	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	370	330	45	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	7,985	5,830	2,160	785	540	245
49. Transportation and materials moving	3,030	2,775	255	455	440	15
Other	95	40	60	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	100	35	60	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,073,820	519,960	553,860	128,390	63,980	64,405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	409,225	203,375	205,840	67,565	34,375	33,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	664,595	316,585	348,015	60,825	29,605	31,220
Location of study inside Canada	573,905	272,765	301,140	52,720	25,410	27,310
Same as province or territory of residence	445,950	210,800	235,150	43,340	20,810	22,525
Different than province or territory of residence	127,950	61,960	65,990	9,380	4,595	4,785
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90,695	43,820	46,875	8,105	4,190	3,910
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	13,150	7,345	5,810	2,675	1,390	1,285
Philippines	4,620	1,400	3,225	1,380	595	785
India	5,610	2,700	2,910	280	135	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10,405	5,850	4,550	660	385	280
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	6,730	3,055	3,675	145	75	75
France	3,775	2,005	1,765	65	25	40
Other	46,405	21,465	24,935	2,890	1,595	1,300
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	720,170	348,790	371,375	83,840	41,985	41,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	200,740	104,720	96,020	37,725	19,630	18,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	519,425	244,070	275,355	46,115	22,360	23,750
Location of study inside Canada	450,640	212,195	238,440	39,860	19,255	20,605
Same as province or territory of residence	351,215	164,240	186,970	32,965	15,945	17,015
Different than province or territory of residence	99,425	47,955	51,475	6,895	3,310	3,585
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	68,785	31,875	36,915	6,255	3,105	3,150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	9,485	5,020	4,460	1,795	820	970
Philippines	4,005	1,190	2,815	1,320	560	760
India	4,005	1,870	2,135	255	120	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	6,065	3,305	2,755	370	220	155
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	5,035	2,210	2,825	135	70	70
France	3,040	1,610	1,435	65	25	40
Other	37,160	16,675	20,490	2,310	1,290	1,025
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,073,820	519,960	553,860	128,390	63,980	64,405
In the labour force	727,050	370,620	356,425	88,460	47,980	40,480
Employed	676,480	343,175	333,300	82,675	44,555	38,125
Unemployed	50,570	27,445	23,125	5,785	3,430	2,350
Not in the labour force	346,770	149,340	197,430	39,930	15,995	23,935
Participation rate	67.7	71.3	64.4	68.9	75.0	62.9
Employment rate	63.0	66.0	60.2	64.4	69.6	59.2
Unemployment rate	7.0	7.4	6.5	6.5	7.1	5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,073,820	519,960	553,860	128,385	63,975	64,410
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	329,075	141,720	187,355	35,365	13,970	21,400
Worked	744,745	378,240	366,505	93,020	50,010	43,010
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	402,695	217,110	185,585	45,840	27,600	18,245
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	342,045	161,130	180,920	47,175	22,415	24,765
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	43.7	42.9	42.6	43.3	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	727,050	370,620	356,425	88,455	47,985	40,475
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	17,220	8,680	8,540	1,115	515	600
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	709,825	361,940	347,885	87,345	47,465	39,880
Employee	636,730	317,865	318,860	75,730	40,010	35,720
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	73,095	44,070	29,025	11,615	7,455	4,160
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	727,045	370,620	356,430	88,455	47,980	40,480
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	17,225	8,685	8,540	1,115	515	595
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	709,825	361,940	347,890	87,340	47,460	39,885
0 Management occupations	82,180	49,355	32,825	10,160	6,835	3,320
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	132,805	43,485	89,320	11,250	2,760	8,490
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	76,840	58,225	18,615	3,545	2,750	795
3 Health occupations	45,155	10,070	35,085	6,500	1,200	5,295
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	113,425	40,340	73,090	9,340	3,035	6,310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	25,625	11,240	14,380	1,630	620	1,015
6 Sales and service occupations	154,565	76,175	78,385	19,080	7,665	11,420
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	64,375	61,140	3,235	15,625	14,690	930
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	6,800	5,655	1,155	4,930	4,140	795
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	8,055	6,255	1,795	5,280	3,780	1,505
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	727,045	370,620	356,430	88,460	47,980	40,475
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	17,225	8,680	8,540	1,115	520	600
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	709,825	361,940	347,885	87,345	47,465	39,880
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,075	2,715	1,355	6,830	5,020	1,810
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	825	720	110	2,845	2,570	280
22 Utilities	2,290	1,745	545	610	490	120
23 Construction	40,695	36,055	4,635	7,610	6,755	850
31-33 Manufacturing	22,430	16,480	5,950	7,980	5,790	2,195
41 Wholesale trade	15,735	11,570	4,165	2,675	2,060	615
44-45 Retail trade	75,510	38,780	36,730	10,290	4,710	5,580
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	21,215	15,960	5,250	3,685	2,785	900
51 Information and cultural industries	17,840	11,035	6,805	880	405	470
52 Finance and insurance	21,760	9,925	11,835	2,155	670	1,485
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	11,870	6,650	5,225	1,155	635	520
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	62,320	37,660	24,660	3,690	1,865	1,820
55 Management of companies and enterprises	465	185	280	90	35	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	32,130	19,995	12,135	3,175	1,855	1,320
61 Educational services	57,685	19,070	38,615	7,135	2,285	4,850
62 Health care and social assistance	78,410	16,175	62,230	10,560	1,780	8,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	14,790	7,380	7,410	1,390	720	670
72 Accommodation and food services	47,215	23,080	24,130	6,065	2,395	3,665
81 Other services (except public administration)	29,765	12,200	17,565	4,220	2,150	2,065
91 Public administration	152,810	74,555	78,260	4,315	2,480	1,830
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	676,480	343,175	333,300	82,680	44,550	38,125
Worked at home	46,415	23,140	23,280	7,470	3,910	3,560
Worked outside Canada	2,490	1,680	810	155	125	25
No fixed workplace address	59,925	44,240	15,680	11,640	9,125	2,515
Worked at usual place	567,645	274,120	293,525	63,420	31,395	32,025
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	567,645	274,115	293,525	63,420	31,395	32,020
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	449,910	214,200	235,705	44,100	20,725	23,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,350	1,170	1,175	16,560	8,950	7,610
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	40,615	20,390	20,225	2,360	1,400	960
Commute to a different province or territory	74,770	38,350	36,420	395	325	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	627,570	318,360	309,215	75,060	40,515	34,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	415,370	224,415	190,960	63,545	34,975	28,570
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	36,845	11,580	25,260	4,805	2,245	2,560
Public transit	115,005	50,935	64,070	1,720	685	1,035
Walked	39,465	18,585	20,875	3,170	1,335	1,830
Bicycle	14,895	9,855	5,040	900	660	240
Other method	5,995	2,990	3,010	915	615	305
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	627,570	318,360	309,210	75,060	40,515	34,540
Less than 15 minutes	124,945	59,125	65,820	37,435	18,715	18,725
15 to 29 minutes	226,235	116,285	109,945	26,550	14,715	11,830
30 to 44 minutes	160,070	84,175	75,900	6,520	3,960	2,565
45 to 59 minutes	69,085	34,790	34,300	1,965	1,175	785
60 minutes and over	47,235	23,990	23,245	2,595	1,955	635
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	627,570	318,360	309,210	75,055	40,515	34,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	34,610	23,630	10,980	4,730	3,435	1,295
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	122,735	68,180	54,560	13,460	9,225	4,230
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	185,570	87,235	98,335	23,160	13,275	9,890
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	140,045	65,545	74,500	14,340	5,755	8,585
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	64,600	30,595	34,005	6,990	2,650	4,335
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	80,010	43,180	36,830	12,375	6,175	6,200
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	765,590	388,485	377,110	95,780	51,310	44,470
Single responses	718,360	365,860	352,505	95,475	51,190	44,290
Official languages	714,285	363,795	350,490	94,775	50,720	44,060
English	570,925	298,020	272,905	94,635	50,660	43,970
French	143,360	65,775	77,585	145	55	85
Non-official languages	4,080	2,065	2,015	700	475	230
Aboriginal languages	90	30	50	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	55	25	30	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	25	10	25	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	25	0	20	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,995	2,030	1,960	695	465	230
Afro-Asiatic languages	670	405	270	45	30	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	0	20	25	10	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	15
Somali	20	0	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	655	400	250	25	20	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	630	390	235	20	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	175	60	105	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	165	60	110	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	25	35	20	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	20	30	20	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,210	565	650	530	370	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	295	110	185	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	295	110	185	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	10	35	0	0	0
Russian	155	45	110	10	10	0
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	165	70	90	365	265	100
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	50	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	50	70	215	155	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	85	20
Greek	15	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	130	70	65	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	55	35	20	10	0	10
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	15	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	0	0	10
Iranian languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	605	305	300	150	90	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	130	80	45	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	420	190	235	140	95	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	50	40	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	65	25	45	0	0	0
American Sign Language	35	15	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	20	0	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,495	790	710	60	30	25
Chinese languages	1,490	785	705	60	30	25
Cantonese	560	315	245	45	30	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	885	435	455	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	35	10	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	47,225	22,625	24,600	305	120	185
English and French	42,540	20,330	22,205	75	25	45
English and non-official language	3,520	1,710	1,805	225	90	135
French and non-official language	175	80	95	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	1,000	505	495	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	765,590	388,480	377,110	95,780	51,310	44,475
None	523,350	272,620	250,735	92,595	49,435	43,160
English	82,440	38,360	44,080	505	315	190
French	147,035	71,190	75,845	450	220	230
Non-official language	10,575	5,325	5,250	2,180	1,325	855
Aboriginal	185	55	125	95	30	65
Non-Aboriginal	10,395	5,270	5,120	2,090	1,300	790
English and French	160	60	100	0	0	0
English and non-official language	440	200	245	0	0	0
French and non-official language	1,570	715	850	50	10	40
English, French and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,287,080	628,740	658,340	160,020	80,290	79,735
Non-movers	1,116,265	545,040	571,220	134,745	67,390	67,355
Movers	170,825	83,695	87,125	25,275	12,895	12,385
Non-migrants	116,225	56,810	59,415	15,195	7,845	7,350
Migrants	54,595	26,885	27,710	10,085	5,055	5,030
Internal migrants	39,610	19,390	20,220	8,510	4,245	4,260
Intraprovincial migrants	24,210	11,575	12,630	6,905	3,465	3,440
Interprovincial migrants	15,400	7,815	7,590	1,605	780	825
External migrants	14,980	7,500	7,490	1,580	810	770
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,228,450	599,130	629,320	150,760	75,640	75,115
Non-movers	748,410	364,850	383,560	85,665	42,690	42,980
Movers	480,040	234,275	245,760	65,090	32,955	32,135
Non-migrants	310,975	151,435	159,545	32,885	16,800	16,080
Migrants	169,060	82,845	86,220	32,205	16,155	16,050
Internal migrants	119,125	57,835	61,290	25,425	12,610	12,815
Intraprovincial migrants	73,840	35,405	38,440	18,535	9,320	9,215
Interprovincial migrants	45,280	22,435	22,850	6,895	3,290	3,600
External migrants	49,935	25,005	24,930	6,785	3,545	3,240