Census Profile, 2016 Census
Ottawa - Gatineau [Census metropolitan area], Ontario/Quebec and Barrie [Census metropolitan area], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Ottawa - Gatineau Ontario/Quebec [Census metropolitan area]			Barrie Ontario [Census metropolitan area]
	Data quality , Ottawa - Gatineau [Census metropolitan area], Ontario/Quebec  Map : Ottawa - Gatineau [Census metropolitan area], Ontario/Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Barrie [Census metropolitan area], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,323,783	...	...	197,059	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,254,919 r	...	...	187,013	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.5	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	571,146	...	...	76,336	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	535,499	...	...	72,534	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	195.6	...	...	219.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	6,767.41	...	...	898.02	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,323,785	645,050	678,735	197,055	96,470	100,590
0 to 14 years	227,195	115,770	111,420	35,280	18,060	17,220
0 to 4 years	72,410	36,785	35,625	10,640	5,485	5,160
5 to 9 years	79,030	40,310	38,720	12,105	6,195	5,910
10 to 14 years	75,755	38,675	37,080	12,535	6,380	6,150
15 to 64 years	897,825	440,075	457,750	133,615	65,995	67,620
15 to 19 years	79,545	40,335	39,210	13,155	6,670	6,485
20 to 24 years	92,650	46,710	45,940	13,285	6,930	6,355
25 to 29 years	87,310	43,315	43,995	12,455	6,290	6,165
30 to 34 years	87,090	42,410	44,680	12,415	6,125	6,290
35 to 39 years	86,455	41,375	45,085	12,680	6,070	6,605
40 to 44 years	89,255	42,990	46,270	13,500	6,590	6,920
45 to 49 years	93,305	45,425	47,885	14,360	6,935	7,425
50 to 54 years	105,150	51,770	53,380	16,650	8,065	8,590
55 to 59 years	97,315	47,210	50,105	14,220	7,025	7,200
60 to 64 years	79,740	38,540	41,205	10,890	5,295	5,595
65 years and over	198,770	89,205	109,565	28,165	12,415	15,750
65 to 69 years	68,100	32,640	35,455	9,055	4,240	4,825
70 to 74 years	47,805	22,520	25,285	6,790	3,170	3,620
75 to 79 years	33,630	15,265	18,360	4,875	2,135	2,735
80 to 84 years	24,025	10,295	13,730	3,660	1,565	2,100
85 years and over	25,210	8,480	16,730	3,780	1,310	2,475
85 to 89 years	15,385	5,725	9,660	2,390	890	1,500
90 to 94 years	7,540	2,270	5,265	1,095	350	740
95 to 99 years	2,015	450	1,560	275	60	215
100 years and over	275	35	245	25	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.2	17.9	16.4	17.9	18.7	17.1
15 to 64 years	67.8	68.2	67.4	67.8	68.4	67.2
65 years and over	15.0	13.8	16.1	14.3	12.9	15.7
85 years and over	1.9	1.3	2.5	1.9	1.4	2.5
Average age of the population	39.9	39.1	40.8	39.4	38.4	40.4
Median age of the population	40.1	39.1	41.0	39.7	38.4	40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	535,495	...	...	72,535	...	...
Single-detached house	240,120	...	...	50,140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	75,230	...	...	3,990	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	218,955	...	...	18,355	...	...
Semi-detached house	38,905	...	...	2,350	...	...
Row house	88,160	...	...	6,100	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	15,630	...	...	3,735	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	75,475	...	...	6,080	...	...
Other single-attached house	790	...	...	85	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,185	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	535,495	...	...	72,535	...	...
1 person	152,680	...	...	15,325	...	...
2 persons	180,485	...	...	23,770	...	...
3 persons	83,390	...	...	13,145	...	...
4 persons	77,495	...	...	12,885	...	...
5 or more persons	41,450	...	...	7,405	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,300,730	...	...	194,445	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,096,590	529,285	567,310	161,780	78,410	83,370
Married or living common law	622,065	310,820	311,240	93,240	46,535	46,695
Married	490,740	244,860	245,880	75,600	37,730	37,865
Living common law	131,320	65,960	65,360	17,635	8,805	8,830
Not married and not living common law	474,530	218,460	256,065	68,545	31,870	36,670
Never married	326,610	171,115	155,500	44,215	24,020	20,190
Separated	27,555	11,385	16,170	5,715	2,300	3,420
Divorced	67,685	25,115	42,575	10,190	3,860	6,340
Widowed	52,670	10,850	41,825	8,415	1,690	6,725
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	365,730	...	...	56,255	...	...
2 persons	180,250	...	...	26,150	...	...
3 persons	79,000	...	...	12,915	...	...
4 persons	74,770	...	...	12,285	...	...
5 or more persons	31,720	...	...	4,905	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	365,735	...	...	56,255	...	...
Total couple families	304,265	...	...	45,925	...	...
Married couples	238,630	...	...	37,110	...	...
Common-law couples	65,635	...	...	8,810	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	61,465	...	...	10,330	...	...
Female parent	47,845	...	...	8,130	...	...
Male parent	13,625	...	...	2,200	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	304,265	...	...	45,920	...	...
Couples without children	143,685	...	...	20,220	...	...
Couples with children	160,575	...	...	25,700	...	...
1 child	60,875	...	...	9,645	...	...
2 children	69,835	...	...	11,405	...	...
3 or more children	29,870	...	...	4,655	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	61,465	...	...	10,335	...	...
1 child	36,560	...	...	5,925	...	...
2 children	18,120	...	...	3,275	...	...
3 or more children	6,785	...	...	1,135	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	234,190	109,975	124,210	28,355	13,635	14,720
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	535,500	...	...	72,535	...	...
One-census-family households	350,590	...	...	52,210	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	137,470	...	...	18,585	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	213,125	...	...	33,620	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	7,450	...	...	1,995	...	...
Non-census-family households	177,455	...	...	18,330	...	...
One-person households	152,680	...	...	15,325	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	24,775	...	...	3,005	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,309,210	639,130	670,080	195,610	95,935	99,680
English only	598,535	304,995	293,545	181,875	90,095	91,780
French only	108,830	48,425	60,405	80	45	40
English and French	586,205	279,415	306,790	12,745	5,420	7,330
Neither English nor French	15,635	6,295	9,345	915	375	530
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,309,210	639,130	670,080	195,610	95,935	99,680
English	836,570	414,390	422,185	190,755	93,755	97,000
French	426,165	203,625	222,540	3,590	1,640	1,950
English and French	31,260	15,040	16,225	395	180	215
Neither English nor French	15,215	6,080	9,135	875	355	520
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	441,795	211,140	230,655	3,785	1,730	2,055
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	33.7	33.0	34.4	1.9	1.8	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,309,210	639,130	670,080	195,615	95,930	99,680
Single responses	1,265,260	618,070	647,195	192,845	94,640	98,210
Official languages	1,032,340	507,760	524,580	172,780	84,970	87,810
English	635,215	317,355	317,860	168,990	83,245	85,745
French	397,125	190,405	206,720	3,790	1,725	2,065
Non-official languages	232,925	110,310	122,615	20,065	9,670	10,400
Aboriginal languages	1,015	405	605	40	20	25
Algonquian languages	595	265	330	35	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	445	205	235	5	5	0
Atikamekw	10	5	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	60	25	30	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	30	15	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	300	140	155	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	125	45	80	30	15	15
Algonquin	45	15	30	0	0	0
Ojibway	70	25	50	25	10	15
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	360	120	240	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuktitut	330	105	225	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	231,910	109,900	122,005	20,025	9,645	10,375
Afro-Asiatic languages	52,310	26,380	25,930	650	345	305
Berber languages	920	505	415	5	0	5
Kabyle	615	330	285	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	305	175	130	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	6,945	3,015	3,935	0	5	0
Bilen	50	25	25	0	0	0
Oromo	225	130	100	0	0	0
Somali	6,575	2,815	3,760	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	100	45	50	0	0	0
Semitic languages	44,365	22,820	21,545	635	345	295
Amharic	1,515	710	805	25	10	10
Arabic	41,270	21,320	19,945	355	200	160
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	90	40	50	90	35	45
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	10	5	5
Harari	55	25	30	0	0	0
Hebrew	370	205	165	80	45	35
Maltese	35	15	20	65	35	35
Tigrigna	940	460	480	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	75	40	40	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	80	45	35	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	7,670	3,530	4,135	475	210	265
Khmer (Cambodian)	1,315	590	725	90	40	50
Vietnamese	6,340	2,935	3,405	380	170	210
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	8,170	2,935	5,235	805	270	535
Bikol	35	15	20	0	0	0
Cebuano	390	130	260	35	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	115	40	75	5	5	5
Ilocano	585	230	355	70	25	50
Malagasy	110	55	55	0	0	0
Malay	430	165	260	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	6,275	2,220	4,055	660	230	430
Waray-Waray	45	20	25	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	130	50	85	10	5	5
Creole languages	5,450	2,320	3,125	30	20	10
Haitian Creole	410	180	230	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	4,835	2,045	2,790	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	205	95	105	20	10	5
Dravidian languages	3,875	2,005	1,870	270	135	135
Kannada	220	115	105	5	0	5
Malayalam	665	345	320	70	35	35
Tamil	2,460	1,260	1,205	180	85	90
Telugu	495	270	225	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	102,905	49,075	53,825	14,675	7,250	7,425
Albanian	715	345	370	65	35	30
Armenian	525	270	260	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	23,565	10,630	12,930	3,915	1,860	2,055
Baltic languages	495	215	280	145	75	70
Latvian	270	120	145	65	35	35
Lithuanian	220	90	130	80	40	40
Slavic languages	23,070	10,420	12,655	3,770	1,785	1,980
Belarusan	50	30	25	5	0	5
Bosnian	765	360	405	30	15	15
Bulgarian	1,075	500	570	35	15	25
Croatian	1,195	565	630	175	80	95
Czech	1,020	450	565	175	90	80
Macedonian	70	35	40	140	75	65
Polish	6,065	2,720	3,345	1,500	720	775
Russian	6,910	3,005	3,895	1,065	505	555
Serbian	2,295	1,125	1,170	130	60	70
Serbo-Croatian	890	440	450	20	10	10
Slovak	635	285	350	80	35	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	220	100	130	65	25	45
Ukrainian	1,830	780	1,045	345	155	190
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	45	30	20	15	5	10
Celtic languages	115	55	60	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	45	25	15	5	0	0
Welsh	55	20	35	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10,250	4,685	5,560	2,635	1,200	1,435
Afrikaans	175	85	85	45	25	20
Danish	345	160	185	90	40	55
Dutch	2,660	1,280	1,385	915	440	475
Frisian	50	25	25	15	15	5
German	6,240	2,760	3,480	1,490	655	830
Icelandic	20	10	10	0	0	5
Norwegian	150	65	85	15	10	5
Swedish	305	150	155	35	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	100	45	55	15	5	10
Yiddish	180	100	80	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Greek	2,290	1,210	1,080	365	195	170
Indo-Iranian languages	28,125	14,205	13,920	2,005	1,070	940
Indo-Aryan languages	18,785	9,490	9,295	1,575	850	730
Bengali	3,345	1,660	1,680	95	45	50
Gujarati	1,495	775	725	235	130	105
Hindi	2,940	1,505	1,435	190	105	85
Kashmiri	20	10	10	5	0	0
Konkani	105	55	55	0	0	0
Marathi	295	155	140	10	5	5
Nepali	930	445	485	10	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,960	2,040	1,925	465	265	200
Sindhi	265	120	145	20	15	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	830	400	430	40	15	20
Urdu	4,555	2,305	2,255	510	260	250
Iranian languages	9,240	4,650	4,585	420	215	210
Kurdish	735	390	340	5	0	0
Pashto	1,050	530	520	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	7,455	3,730	3,720	385	195	195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	105	65	40	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	37,325	17,675	19,645	5,650	2,875	2,770
Catalan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Italian	9,575	4,780	4,795	2,015	1,115	900
Portuguese	7,020	3,360	3,665	1,460	745	715
Romanian	3,635	1,680	1,955	225	110	120
Spanish	17,025	7,820	9,200	1,945	905	1,035
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	5	5	5
Japanese	1,115	340	780	100	30	70
Kartvelian languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Georgian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Korean	2,205	930	1,275	365	160	200
Mongolic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	8,550	3,930	4,620	150	75	70
Akan (Twi)	385	185	200	20	10	10
Bamanankan	145	65	80	0	0	0
Edo	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ewe	165	75	95	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	260	130	130	5	5	0
Ga	60	35	25	0	0	0
Ganda	135	60	75	0	0	0
Igbo	205	105	100	10	10	5
Lingala	510	215	295	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	1,505	680	830	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	1,150	460	695	0	0	0
Shona	120	45	75	40	15	25
Swahili	1,590	735	860	15	10	10
Wolof	275	135	140	0	0	0
Yoruba	265	135	130	40	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	1,715	850	870	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	335	155	185	0	0	0
Dinka	90	45	40	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	250	110	140	0	0	0
Sign languages	290	135	150	55	20	35
American Sign Language	90	35	55	35	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	165	90	80	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	33,855	15,705	18,145	1,560	730	830
Chinese languages	33,030	15,310	17,720	1,540	720	825
Cantonese	10,475	4,920	5,555	380	165	215
Hakka	160	65	90	10	5	5
Mandarin	19,995	9,225	10,775	1,040	500	535
Min Dong	50	20	25	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	780	335	440	40	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	455	205	250	10	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	1,100	525	580	55	25	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	825	400	425	15	5	10
Burmese	235	120	115	10	5	5
Karenic languages	325	155	170	0	0	0
Tibetan	90	50	45	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	170	75	95	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	870	320	555	75	30	45
Lao	470	215	250	45	25	20
Thai	400	100	300	30	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	1,785	910	875	100	55	50
Azerbaijani	125	75	60	5	5	0
Turkish	1,490	765	725	80	45	40
Uyghur	20	5	10	5	0	5
Uzbek	80	35	45	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	70	30	40	5	5	0
Uralic languages	2,265	1,090	1,175	720	310	405
Estonian	160	80	85	60	25	40
Finnish	335	135	195	185	75	110
Hungarian	1,770	880	890	470	210	260
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	195	110	90	5	0	0
Multiple responses	43,950	21,060	22,890	2,765	1,300	1,470
English and French	18,795	9,010	9,790	685	275	410
English and non-official language	16,045	7,790	8,255	1,955	960	995
French and non-official language	6,055	2,835	3,225	55	35	20
English, French and non-official language	3,050	1,430	1,620	70	30	45
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,309,210	639,130	670,080	195,610	95,935	99,680
Single responses	1,237,185	605,060	632,125	191,015	93,720	97,290
Official languages	1,121,640	550,390	571,255	183,700	90,160	93,545
English	768,215	381,070	387,150	182,390	89,590	92,800
French	353,425	169,320	184,105	1,315	565	750
Non-official languages	115,545	54,675	60,875	7,310	3,565	3,750
Aboriginal languages	405	185	220	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	265	130	140	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	250	120	135	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	30	10	20	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	190	100	95	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	10	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	135	50	80	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	115	45	70	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	115,140	54,490	60,655	7,305	3,565	3,740
Afro-Asiatic languages	28,965	14,010	14,950	265	125	140
Berber languages	475	240	230	5	0	0
Kabyle	385	195	185	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	90	45	40	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	4,005	1,650	2,350	0	0	0
Bilen	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oromo	130	70	65	0	0	0
Somali	3,785	1,540	2,245	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	55	20	30	0	0	0
Semitic languages	24,470	12,110	12,365	260	120	135
Amharic	870	405	460	10	5	5
Arabic	22,950	11,380	11,565	145	70	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	35	20	25	50	25	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Harari	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hebrew	145	80	65	50	25	25
Maltese	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tigrigna	430	200	230	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	4,530	2,090	2,435	275	130	150
Khmer (Cambodian)	590	265	325	40	15	25
Vietnamese	3,935	1,825	2,115	240	115	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,395	1,420	1,975	250	105	140
Bikol	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	125	55	70	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	45	20	30	5	0	5
Ilocano	230	110	120	25	10	15
Malagasy	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malay	120	55	70	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,780	1,150	1,635	210	95	120
Waray-Waray	10	5	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	45	20	20	5	0	5
Creole languages	2,235	920	1,315	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	205	85	120	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,960	800	1,160	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	75	30	40	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,880	930	950	165	80	80
Kannada	80	40	35	0	0	0
Malayalam	285	145	140	45	25	20
Tamil	1,310	635	680	115	55	60
Telugu	200	105	90	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45,425	21,600	23,825	4,785	2,360	2,425
Albanian	320	150	165	30	15	15
Armenian	250	115	135	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	10,880	5,130	5,745	1,575	775	800
Baltic languages	110	45	65	30	10	15
Latvian	55	25	35	10	5	5
Lithuanian	50	20	30	20	10	10
Slavic languages	10,765	5,085	5,685	1,550	760	785
Belarusan	30	15	10	0	5	0
Bosnian	425	210	215	10	10	5
Bulgarian	560	265	300	15	10	10
Croatian	430	190	235	40	15	25
Czech	235	115	125	35	15	15
Macedonian	20	15	10	35	15	15
Polish	2,165	990	1,180	565	275	290
Russian	4,125	1,915	2,210	710	355	350
Serbian	1,490	755	735	35	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	465	235	230	5	5	5
Slovak	210	95	115	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	575	265	310	80	35	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Celtic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,140	525	615	210	95	115
Afrikaans	40	20	20	20	15	10
Danish	25	10	20	0	0	0
Dutch	195	90	105	30	15	20
Frisian	0	5	5	0	0	0
German	780	350	425	150	70	85
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	70	40	25	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	670	320	350	95	45	45
Indo-Iranian languages	15,305	7,475	7,825	1,150	610	540
Indo-Aryan languages	9,795	4,845	4,950	910	490	420
Bengali	1,985	960	1,030	40	25	20
Gujarati	620	315	305	190	100	90
Hindi	1,310	660	655	75	40	35
Kashmiri	5	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	35	15	20	0	0	0
Marathi	115	50	65	10	5	5
Nepali	735	360	375	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,225	1,130	1,100	260	145	115
Sindhi	65	25	40	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	400	195	205	25	10	10
Urdu	2,285	1,130	1,160	290	155	130
Iranian languages	5,480	2,615	2,865	235	115	120
Kurdish	435	230	205	0	0	0
Pashto	655	315	340	10	5	10
Persian (Farsi)	4,385	2,065	2,315	220	110	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	16,850	7,870	8,980	1,720	820	900
Catalan	20	5	10	0	0	0
Italian	2,580	1,155	1,425	345	170	180
Portuguese	3,020	1,435	1,590	410	205	205
Romanian	1,865	875	985	90	45	45
Spanish	9,365	4,390	4,970	870	405	470
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	440	155	285	40	20	20
Kartvelian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	1,215	565	655	260	120	140
Mongolic languages	15	15	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	2,275	1,035	1,245	50	25	25
Akan (Twi)	130	60	70	5	5	0
Bamanankan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	35	15	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Ga	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	35	10	20	0	0	0
Igbo	55	25	30	0	0	0
Lingala	110	40	75	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	480	235	250	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	330	125	205	0	0	0
Shona	20	15	10	10	5	5
Swahili	560	260	295	10	5	5
Wolof	100	50	55	0	0	0
Yoruba	60	30	35	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	250	120	135	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	90	40	45	0	0	0
Dinka	30	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	60	25	40	0	0	0
Sign languages	400	215	185	55	30	30
American Sign Language	120	55	65	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	240	135	100	40	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	22,425	10,630	11,800	960	475	490
Chinese languages	21,840	10,355	11,490	955	465	485
Cantonese	5,985	2,755	3,230	210	100	115
Hakka	50	20	30	5	0	0
Mandarin	14,600	7,005	7,595	700	345	350
Min Dong	15	5	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	305	125	180	20	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	250	120	130	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	635	325	310	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	580	275	305	10	5	5
Burmese	150	70	80	5	0	5
Karenic languages	250	120	125	0	0	0
Tibetan	70	40	35	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	115	50	65	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	335	135	195	10	5	5
Lao	225	100	125	10	0	5
Thai	105	35	75	0	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	925	450	475	55	30	25
Azerbaijani	50	25	30	0	0	0
Turkish	800	390	410	50	25	25
Uyghur	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	45	20	25	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	5	0	0
Uralic languages	555	260	290	125	60	70
Estonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	40	15	25	25	10	10
Hungarian	490	235	255	100	45	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Multiple responses	72,020	34,065	37,955	4,595	2,210	2,385
English and French	19,975	9,300	10,675	375	165	210
English and non-official language	38,645	18,670	19,975	4,105	1,990	2,120
French and non-official language	7,085	3,170	3,910	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	6,315	2,930	3,385	90	45	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,309,210	639,130	670,085	195,615	95,935	99,680
None	1,002,240	493,925	508,315	181,420	89,355	92,070
English	131,290	62,940	68,350	4,030	1,950	2,080
French	84,100	39,365	44,740	2,695	1,175	1,525
Non-official language	79,140	37,120	42,020	7,275	3,365	3,910
Aboriginal	565	220	350	45	15	30
Non-Aboriginal	78,575	36,905	41,675	7,235	3,350	3,880
English and French	3,965	1,895	2,070	20	15	10
English and non-official language	3,780	1,805	1,975	70	35	35
French and non-official language	4,580	2,020	2,560	90	40	50
English, French and non-official language	115	60	55	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,073,835	519,975	553,855	159,220	77,440	81,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,028,710	498,065	530,635	152,705	74,340	78,370
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,241	46,738	36,869	34,568	43,445	28,464
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,029,070	498,110	530,960	152,750	74,340	78,405
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,258	40,420	32,858	31,326	38,352	26,366
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	936,155	460,000	476,155	138,505	68,925	69,575
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,490	46,637	35,216	33,177	42,980	25,609
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	718,885	320,095	398,790	107,950	47,015	60,930
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,183	2,517	5,345	4,192	1,758	5,487
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	773,290	390,165	383,125	118,810	61,155	57,655
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,109	44,501	36,367	34,316	43,055	27,711
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,073,820	519,960	553,860	159,215	77,440	81,775
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,028,635	497,800	530,830	152,740	74,375	78,360
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,455	59,537	45,813	46,025	55,197	37,318
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,029,005	497,825	531,180	152,780	74,385	78,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,688	47,611	38,075	38,376	44,910	32,176
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	936,350	459,750	476,600	138,330	68,945	69,390
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,122	59,985	44,536	45,171	55,129	35,275
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	718,435	319,760	398,675	108,070	46,970	61,100
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,172	6,441	7,759	7,227	6,484	7,797
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	773,285	389,505	383,775	118,810	61,170	57,635
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,766	57,094	44,344	44,884	53,697	35,530
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,073,820	519,960	553,860	159,220	77,440	81,780
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	393,295	210,765	182,530	59,870	34,215	25,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,792	67,303	58,965	53,916	61,154	46,281
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	71,298	77,591	64,031	63,130	71,265	52,281
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.4	93.1	87.2	88.8	92.5	83.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.7	74.9	70.0	76.2	80.3	70.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.6	6.9	12.8	11.2	7.5	16.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,073,835	519,975	553,855	159,220	77,445	81,775
Without total income	45,130	21,910	23,220	6,510	3,100	3,410
With total income	1,028,705	498,070	530,640	152,710	74,340	78,370
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.8	95.8	95.9	96.0	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	133,245	61,265	71,975	21,680	9,140	12,540
$10,000 to $19,999	152,825	63,680	89,150	25,515	9,885	15,625
$20,000 to $29,999	115,060	49,245	65,815	21,095	8,470	12,625
$30,000 to $39,999	100,450	44,925	55,525	17,105	7,250	9,850
$40,000 to $49,999	96,125	43,635	52,490	14,795	7,025	7,765
$50,000 to $59,999	87,185	40,980	46,205	12,100	6,370	5,735
$60,000 to $69,999	75,865	37,625	38,235	9,565	5,580	3,985
$70,000 to $79,999	60,350	31,435	28,915	7,460	4,615	2,845
$80,000 to $89,999	50,770	27,330	23,440	5,990	3,920	2,070
$90,000 to $99,999	42,380	22,805	19,575	5,280	3,180	2,100
$100,000 and over	114,450	75,140	39,310	12,135	8,910	3,225
$100,000 to $149,999	82,750	52,275	30,480	8,860	6,335	2,525
$150,000 and over	31,695	22,865	8,830	3,280	2,575	700
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,073,835	519,975	553,855	159,220	77,445	81,775
Without after-tax income	44,765	21,865	22,895	6,470	3,100	3,370
With after-tax income	1,029,070	498,110	530,955	152,745	74,345	78,410
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.8	95.9	95.9	96.0	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	139,335	62,495	76,840	22,290	9,270	13,020
$10,000 to $19,999	159,560	67,185	92,375	26,805	10,485	16,320
$20,000 to $29,999	135,590	59,190	76,405	24,510	9,945	14,570
$30,000 to $39,999	127,425	57,705	69,720	20,060	8,945	11,120
$40,000 to $49,999	119,660	55,865	63,795	17,355	8,895	8,465
$50,000 to $59,999	99,760	49,345	50,410	12,690	7,385	5,300
$60,000 to $69,999	76,185	40,485	35,700	9,645	6,125	3,525
$70,000 to $79,999	59,640	32,550	27,090	7,105	4,475	2,630
$80,000 and over	111,910	73,290	38,625	12,285	8,820	3,465
$80,000 to $89,999	40,360	24,115	16,250	4,825	3,180	1,645
$90,000 to $99,999	23,175	15,035	8,140	2,450	1,790	665
$100,000 and over	48,375	34,140	14,235	5,005	3,850	1,160
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,073,835	519,980	553,855	159,215	77,445	81,775
Without employment income	300,545	129,810	170,735	40,405	16,285	24,120
With employment income	773,285	390,165	383,125	118,810	61,155	57,655
Percentage with employment income	72.0	75.0	69.2	74.6	79.0	70.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	92,380	45,375	47,005	15,295	7,070	8,220
$5,000 to $9,999	56,710	25,510	31,200	9,805	4,120	5,685
$10,000 to $19,999	94,460	43,165	51,295	15,960	6,805	9,155
$20,000 to $29,999	74,780	35,085	39,695	13,030	5,735	7,295
$30,000 to $39,999	67,455	32,260	35,200	12,075	5,255	6,825
$40,000 to $49,999	64,295	30,020	34,280	10,685	5,255	5,435
$50,000 to $59,999	61,835	28,885	32,945	9,085	4,945	4,140
$60,000 to $69,999	54,350	26,755	27,595	7,230	4,320	2,915
$70,000 to $79,999	43,635	22,800	20,840	5,910	3,745	2,165
$80,000 and over	163,385	100,315	63,075	19,735	13,915	5,820
$80,000 to $89,999	40,835	21,765	19,065	5,020	3,360	1,660
$90,000 to $99,999	34,545	18,900	15,650	4,825	2,850	1,980
$100,000 and over	88,005	59,645	28,360	9,885	7,705	2,180
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	535,500	...	...	72,535	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,053	...	...	80,788	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,904	...	...	70,409	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	152,680	...	...	15,325	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,189	...	...	39,243	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,211	...	...	34,996	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	382,815	...	...	57,210	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,423	...	...	94,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,781	...	...	81,485	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	535,500	...	...	72,535	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	100,760	...	...	96,915	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,029	...	...	80,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	152,680	...	...	15,325	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,108	...	...	50,152	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,283	...	...	41,641	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	382,820	...	...	57,210	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,766	...	...	109,441	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,482	...	...	91,329	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	535,495	...	...	72,535	...	...
Under $5,000	8,045	...	...	715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	6,965	...	...	605	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	13,275	...	...	1,425	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	17,185	...	...	1,895	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	16,425	...	...	2,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	16,305	...	...	2,260	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	17,340	...	...	2,635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	18,210	...	...	2,735	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	18,735	...	...	2,765	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	18,715	...	...	2,660	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	37,900	...	...	5,470	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	37,130	...	...	5,240	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	34,455	...	...	5,035	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	33,010	...	...	4,670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	30,555	...	...	4,540	...	...
$100,000 and over	211,255	...	...	27,435	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	62,625	...	...	9,165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	45,925	...	...	6,465	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	56,635	...	...	7,020	...	...
$200,000 and over	46,070	...	...	4,790	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	535,500	...	...	72,535	...	...
Under $5,000	8,510	...	...	780	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	7,090	...	...	610	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	13,465	...	...	1,455	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	17,980	...	...	2,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	18,500	...	...	2,710	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	18,995	...	...	2,560	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	21,435	...	...	2,985	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	22,975	...	...	3,255	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	23,815	...	...	3,315	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	24,180	...	...	3,415	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	47,325	...	...	6,610	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	43,920	...	...	6,305	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	41,150	...	...	6,000	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	36,895	...	...	5,570	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	32,040	...	...	4,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	157,220	...	...	20,255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	61,155	...	...	8,775	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	40,210	...	...	5,260	...	...
$150,000 and over	55,855	...	...	6,220	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	364,260	...	...	55,055	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,954	...	...	93,419	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,807	...	...	80,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	134,365	...	...	18,070	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,455	...	...	80,739	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,260	...	...	70,488	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	161,365	...	...	25,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,633	...	...	118,893	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,386	...	...	101,069	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	58,185	...	...	9,445	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,624	...	...	55,442	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,863	...	...	51,184	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	364,270	...	...	55,100	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,444	...	...	109,084	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,577	...	...	90,839	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	134,470	...	...	18,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	113,491	...	...	101,001	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,361	...	...	83,288	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	161,420	...	...	26,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	148,182	...	...	130,884	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,540	...	...	108,429	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	58,035	...	...	9,455	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,115	...	...	63,632	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,044	...	...	55,944	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	207,010	98,805	108,205	23,705	11,720	11,980
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,610	36,830	38,252	33,276	37,127	30,530
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,367	32,607	33,951	30,175	33,043	28,191
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	206,575	98,480	108,100	23,635	11,595	12,035
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,046	47,219	46,889	43,121	46,420	39,942
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,813	38,652	38,960	36,298	38,261	34,405
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,300,730	635,585	665,145	194,445	95,475	98,975
In the bottom half of the distribution	529,735	253,600	276,140	89,005	42,090	46,910
In the bottom decile	117,085	57,600	59,485	15,860	7,560	8,305
In the second decile	100,310	46,635	53,675	16,545	7,430	9,115
In the third decile	97,770	46,490	51,280	17,455	8,160	9,295
In the fourth decile	102,665	48,925	53,740	18,755	8,920	9,840
In the fifth decile	111,915	53,955	57,965	20,385	10,020	10,365
In the top half of the distribution	770,995	381,985	389,010	105,440	53,380	52,065
In the sixth decile	124,020	59,975	64,040	20,750	10,320	10,425
In the seventh decile	137,795	67,360	70,430	22,190	11,180	11,010
In the eighth decile	156,470	77,515	78,955	22,565	11,440	11,120
In the ninth decile	180,230	89,855	90,380	22,695	11,500	11,195
In the top decile	172,485	87,285	85,200	17,245	8,935	8,310
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,300,730	635,585	665,145	194,450	95,470	98,975
0 to 17 years	272,405	138,765	133,640	42,920	21,885	21,035
0 to 5 years	87,655	44,630	43,025	12,920	6,660	6,260
18 to 64 years	845,815	412,545	433,270	125,300	61,735	63,560
65 years and over	182,515	84,280	98,235	26,225	11,845	14,380
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	159,040	75,425	83,615	21,700	9,885	11,810
0 to 17 years	40,600	21,030	19,570	6,315	3,245	3,070
0 to 5 years	13,940	7,290	6,655	2,075	1,080	995
18 to 64 years	99,465	47,110	52,360	12,940	5,825	7,115
65 years and over	18,965	7,280	11,685	2,440	820	1,620
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	11.9	12.6	11.2	10.4	11.9
0 to 17 years (%)	14.9	15.2	14.6	14.7	14.8	14.6
0 to 5 years (%)	15.9	16.3	15.5	16.1	16.2	15.9
18 to 64 years (%)	11.8	11.4	12.1	10.3	9.4	11.2
65 years and over (%)	10.4	8.6	11.9	9.3	6.9	11.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	129,610	63,115	66,495	12,175	5,900	6,275
0 to 17 years	29,355	15,145	14,205	3,030	1,550	1,480
0 to 5 years	10,245	5,360	4,890	965	505	460
18 to 64 years	88,910	43,765	45,150	8,640	4,160	4,480
65 years and over	11,345	4,200	7,145	505	190	315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.0	9.9	10.0	6.3	6.2	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	10.8	10.9	10.6	7.1	7.1	7.0
0 to 5 years (%)	11.7	12.0	11.4	7.5	7.6	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.6	10.4	6.9	6.7	7.0
65 years and over (%)	6.2	5.0	7.3	1.9	1.6	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,300,730	635,600	665,135	194,445	95,475	98,975
Official languages	1,285,210	629,390	655,820	193,540	95,080	98,455
English	1,177,535	581,350	596,185	193,445	95,050	98,400
French	691,235	325,890	365,345	12,760	5,310	7,455
Non-official languages	331,375	156,060	175,305	26,235	12,620	13,605
Aboriginal languages	1,615	610	1,005	120	40	80
Algonquian languages	935	365	570	95	35	55
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	570	210	360	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	80	35	45	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	60	15	40	0	0	0
Woods Cree	20	10	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	360	125	235	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	60	35	25	15	10	10
Malecite	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	50	30	20	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	315	120	195	80	35	50
Algonquin	80	35	50	0	0	0
Ojibway	215	80	135	80	30	50
Oji-Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	10	0	10	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	600	225	380	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuktitut	550	205	340	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	45	15	30	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	50	10	35	0	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	55	15	40	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	329,835	155,485	174,350	26,110	12,580	13,530
Afro-Asiatic languages	72,850	36,795	36,055	1,025	540	485
Berber languages	1,340	735	610	0	0	0
Kabyle	925	470	450	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	425	265	160	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	9,680	4,345	5,335	10	10	0
Bilen	90	55	35	0	0	0
Oromo	395	185	210	0	0	0
Somali	9,130	4,065	5,065	10	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	140	60	85	0	0	0
Semitic languages	63,250	32,445	30,805	1,015	535	480
Amharic	2,135	1,010	1,125	15	0	15
Arabic	58,430	30,115	28,315	580	320	260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	95	30	60	115	55	65
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	10
Harari	40	20	15	0	0	0
Hebrew	1,945	1,055	890	220	120	100
Maltese	70	20	45	80	40	40
Tigrigna	1,225	515	705	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	240	150	85	30	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	200	105	95	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	9,570	4,535	5,035	610	285	325
Khmer (Cambodian)	1,790	820	970	145	50	95
Vietnamese	7,835	3,745	4,095	480	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10,815	3,990	6,820	1,130	410	720
Bikol	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cebuano	600	215	385	50	10	45
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	180	65	120	0	0	0
Ilocano	715	305	415	55	10	40
Malagasy	200	100	100	0	0	0
Malay	705	310	400	60	35	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	60	25	45	0	0	0
Pangasinan	60	25	40	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	9,530	3,420	6,110	1,050	375	680
Waray-Waray	35	0	25	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	115	55	60	0	0	10
Creole languages	12,385	5,345	7,040	170	90	80
Haitian Creole	700	295	400	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	11,035	4,760	6,280	70	40	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	700	310	390	95	45	50
Dravidian languages	5,135	2,595	2,540	370	195	175
Kannada	465	235	235	0	0	0
Malayalam	845	380	465	140	85	60
Tamil	3,390	1,735	1,655	200	85	110
Telugu	805	425	380	35	25	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	161,040	75,675	85,365	19,110	9,385	9,730
Albanian	870	425	440	60	25	30
Armenian	745	395	350	70	35	30
Balto-Slavic languages	28,735	13,310	15,425	4,760	2,270	2,490
Baltic languages	570	245	320	250	135	115
Latvian	285	120	170	125	70	60
Lithuanian	285	125	160	125	60	60
Slavic languages	28,275	13,110	15,170	4,585	2,190	2,400
Belarusan	165	75	90	10	0	10
Bosnian	1,265	600	665	75	55	25
Bulgarian	1,290	605	690	35	10	20
Croatian	2,115	1,045	1,070	370	180	190
Czech	1,435	615	820	220	110	110
Macedonian	120	50	75	165	85	85
Polish	7,070	3,240	3,835	1,870	870	1,000
Russian	10,705	4,995	5,710	1,440	705	740
Serbian	2,785	1,380	1,410	185	105	80
Serbo-Croatian	995	540	460	25	10	15
Slovak	1,035	430	610	120	50	65
Slovene (Slovenian)	295	135	155	95	40	55
Ukrainian	2,660	1,130	1,540	500	215	285
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	60	15	45	15	0	10
Celtic languages	430	205	225	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	175	85	90	10	0	0
Welsh	100	35	60	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	165	90	80	10	0	0
Germanic languages	19,985	9,610	10,370	3,470	1,610	1,860
Afrikaans	455	225	225	100	35	65
Danish	495	235	260	125	55	70
Dutch	3,440	1,635	1,805	1,115	495	620
Frisian	70	30	40	20	15	0
German	14,705	7,120	7,585	2,045	995	1,050
Icelandic	55	25	30	10	10	0
Norwegian	380	160	220	50	30	15
Swedish	645	320	330	110	40	75
Vlaams (Flemish)	130	50	80	20	0	20
Yiddish	355	185	170	25	10	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	40	20	15	0	0	0
Greek	3,365	1,735	1,630	400	190	210
Indo-Iranian languages	36,835	18,640	18,200	2,615	1,400	1,215
Indo-Aryan languages	26,495	13,405	13,090	2,150	1,165	980
Bengali	4,320	2,210	2,105	115	65	50
Gujarati	2,290	1,235	1,060	350	190	160
Hindi	10,595	5,465	5,130	685	380	305
Kashmiri	10	0	10	0	0	0
Konkani	145	75	65	0	0	0
Marathi	580	315	260	25	10	10
Nepali	1,300	660	645	25	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	75	40	30	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	6,440	3,315	3,125	720	410	315
Sindhi	505	220	280	60	30	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	1,080	495	590	145	75	75
Urdu	7,490	3,720	3,770	785	415	370
Iranian languages	10,910	5,535	5,370	470	235	230
Kurdish	890	495	395	15	10	0
Pashto	1,425	770	655	45	20	20
Persian (Farsi)	9,435	4,735	4,700	410	205	205
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	205	120	90	30	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages	76,665	34,570	42,095	8,155	4,050	4,100
Catalan	95	40	55	0	0	0
Italian	17,420	8,395	9,030	2,940	1,560	1,380
Portuguese	9,915	4,820	5,100	1,960	1,000	960
Romanian	4,210	2,010	2,200	265	120	145
Spanish	49,510	21,430	28,080	3,280	1,510	1,770
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	130	85	50	35	25	15
Japanese	2,800	1,350	1,450	220	115	100
Kartvelian languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Georgian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Korean	2,795	1,185	1,610	530	205	320
Mongolic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Mongolian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	16,450	7,595	8,850	420	220	205
Akan (Twi)	700	360	345	65	35	30
Bamanankan	390	175	210	0	0	0
Edo	115	50	65	15	15	0
Ewe	375	185	185	15	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	435	205	225	0	0	0
Ga	185	90	95	0	0	0
Ganda	225	70	155	0	0	0
Igbo	335	185	145	25	15	10
Lingala	2,525	1,105	1,420	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	2,560	1,125	1,435	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	1,810	770	1,035	0	0	0
Shona	200	75	125	110	45	60
Swahili	4,380	2,045	2,335	110	65	45
Wolof	710	335	370	0	0	0
Yoruba	905	485	420	50	20	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	3,925	1,895	2,035	95	40	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	380	165	215	0	0	0
Dinka	190	85	105	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	190	80	110	0	0	0
Sign languages	2,135	870	1,265	370	120	245
American Sign Language	1,040	350	685	180	45	135
Quebec Sign Language	240	85	160	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	940	460	480	190	75	110
Sino-Tibetan languages	38,820	18,405	20,415	1,800	905	900
Chinese languages	37,925	17,980	19,945	1,770	890	885
Cantonese	13,125	6,240	6,880	610	290	315
Hakka	265	125	140	0	0	0
Mandarin	26,420	12,260	14,160	1,235	625	605
Min Dong	40	20	25	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	1,120	510	605	55	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	435	210	220	30	20	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	1,140	595	545	75	35	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	930	440	485	30	15	15
Burmese	315	145	165	15	10	15
Karenic languages	370	185	185	0	0	0
Tibetan	55	30	20	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	365	150	205	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	1,225	515	715	75	45	30
Lao	590	265	325	75	40	30
Thai	730	285	445	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	2,750	1,390	1,360	150	65	90
Azerbaijani	160	95	70	0	0	0
Turkish	2,335	1,195	1,145	140	60	75
Uyghur	40	25	15	0	0	0
Uzbek	120	40	80	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	150	70	80	15	0	10
Uralic languages	2,835	1,385	1,450	885	420	460
Estonian	245	120	130	70	20	50
Finnish	520	235	280	190	70	115
Hungarian	2,075	1,030	1,045	630	325	305
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	560	330	230	30	10	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,300,735	635,600	665,130	194,450	95,475	98,975
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,225,865	599,815	626,050	188,050	92,350	95,705
Canadian citizens aged under 18	260,450	132,740	127,705	42,405	21,710	20,695
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	965,415	467,070	498,345	145,650	70,635	75,010
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	74,865	35,785	39,080	6,395	3,125	3,270
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,300,735	635,600	665,135	194,450	95,470	98,975
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,027,730	506,010	521,720	167,290	82,525	84,765
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	255,800	120,725	135,075	26,135	12,380	13,765
Before 1981	60,785	29,340	31,445	11,795	5,495	6,300
1981 to 1990	33,985	16,505	17,480	3,425	1,730	1,695
1991 to 2000	57,145	26,170	30,975	4,170	1,985	2,185
2001 to 2010	66,000	30,565	35,435	4,705	2,270	2,430
2001 to 2005	30,955	14,270	16,680	2,565	1,245	1,315
2006 to 2010	35,045	16,290	18,750	2,140	1,015	1,115
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	37,890	18,150	19,740	2,040	895	1,150
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	17,200	8,865	8,335	1,020	570	450
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	255,800	120,730	135,075	26,135	12,375	13,760
Under 5 years	28,605	14,045	14,555	3,715	1,805	1,905
5 to 14 years	45,360	23,135	22,225	6,035	3,060	2,975
15 to 24 years	53,075	24,075	29,000	6,265	2,870	3,400
25 to 44 years	107,900	50,140	57,760	8,800	4,065	4,735
45 years and over	20,865	9,330	11,535	1,325	580	745
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	255,800	120,725	135,075	26,135	12,375	13,760
Americas	41,155	18,270	22,885	4,695	2,100	2,590
Brazil	1,290	600	695	210	100	115
Colombia	2,745	1,125	1,620	235	100	130
El Salvador	2,165	1,030	1,135	195	95	105
Guyana	1,420	665	755	385	150	230
Haiti	8,515	3,650	4,865	40	30	15
Jamaica	3,175	1,385	1,790	775	350	430
Mexico	1,825	725	1,100	130	50	80
Peru	1,165	550	615	80	40	40
Trinidad and Tobago	1,360	525	830	345	155	185
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	9,530	4,375	5,160	1,165	480	680
Other places of birth in Americas	7,960	3,645	4,315	1,130	550	580
Europe	66,815	32,050	34,760	14,435	6,945	7,485
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2,345	1,150	1,195	90	55	30
Croatia	1,020	500	520	185	85	100
France	4,470	2,105	2,370	90	40	40
Germany	4,560	1,965	2,595	1,070	510	560
Greece	990	530	460	170	105	65
Hungary	885	465	430	315	150	165
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	920	435	475	210	110	95
Italy	5,675	2,960	2,715	1,250	710	540
Netherlands	2,280	1,165	1,115	1,030	490	545
Poland	4,530	2,025	2,500	1,155	550	610
Portugal	3,435	1,675	1,760	920	465	460
Romania	3,370	1,610	1,760	245	105	145
Russian Federation	3,195	1,335	1,850	450	215	235
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	1,070	520	550	95	55	40
Ukraine	2,005	940	1,065	435	215	220
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	17,230	8,660	8,565	5,355	2,465	2,890
Other places of birth in Europe	8,840	4,010	4,825	1,370	620	750
Africa	41,490	19,790	21,700	1,055	545	515
Algeria	2,245	1,150	1,090	15	15	0
Egypt	3,745	1,990	1,755	105	55	50
Ethiopia	2,320	1,085	1,245	20	10	10
Kenya	1,160	580	580	90	55	35
Morocco	2,775	1,370	1,405	20	15	10
Nigeria	1,385	655	735	95	45	50
Somalia	3,985	1,530	2,455	20	15	0
South Africa, Republic of	965	515	450	190	90	100
Other places of birth in Africa	22,900	10,925	11,980	495	245	250
Asia	105,415	50,115	55,300	5,815	2,705	3,110
Afghanistan	2,510	1,265	1,240	90	40	50
Bangladesh	2,700	1,405	1,300	90	45	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	18,900	8,150	10,755	875	410	470
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	3,095	1,545	1,550	130	75	50
India	10,685	5,350	5,330	680	350	330
IranCensus data footnote 61	4,900	2,465	2,430	275	150	125
Iraq	3,870	2,070	1,800	175	85	90
Japan	775	190	585	65	20	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,855	805	1,050	370	165	205
Lebanon	13,560	7,115	6,440	105	55	50
Pakistan	3,980	1,980	1,995	530	270	260
Philippines	9,305	3,465	5,835	910	315	600
Sri Lanka	2,400	1,145	1,245	270	135	135
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	3,615	1,840	1,775	55	30	25
Taiwan	880	370	515	85	35	45
Viet Nam	5,980	2,745	3,235	355	180	180
Other places of birth in Asia	16,410	8,195	8,215	750	350	395
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	930	495	430	140	75	65
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	37,890	18,150	19,740	2,045	895	1,145
Americas	5,595	2,615	2,975	390	170	225
Brazil	200	115	80	20	15	10
Colombia	515	235	280	45	20	25
Cuba	220	105	115	25	10	20
Haiti	1,780	795	990	15	0	10
Jamaica	145	85	60	40	20	25
Mexico	320	125	195	50	25	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,360	715	645	125	45	80
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	170	60	110	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	885	385	495	65	25	40
Europe	3,695	1,780	1,920	475	225	245
France	655	335	315	0	0	0
Germany	175	75	100	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	95	65	30	15	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	75	35	45	0	0	0
Romania	240	110	130	0	0	0
Russian Federation	420	160	260	60	30	30
Ukraine	275	135	140	75	35	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	665	340	320	115	50	65
Other places of birth in Europe	1,095	530	570	185	95	90
Africa	9,800	4,635	5,170	105	45	60
Algeria	390	170	220	0	0	0
Cameroon	755	410	350	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	1,085	470	615	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	425	180	240	0	0	0
Egypt	850	460	385	0	0	0
Eritrea	245	115	130	0	0	0
Ethiopia	335	125	215	0	0	0
Morocco	485	230	250	10	0	0
Nigeria	440	200	235	20	0	10
Somalia	370	155	215	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	110	55	55	15	0	10
Tunisia	215	105	105	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	4,095	1,955	2,135	60	20	35
Asia	18,645	9,035	9,610	1,055	445	610
Afghanistan	550	280	270	0	0	0
Bangladesh	540	270	270	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,855	1,220	1,635	205	75	135
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	85	45	35	0	0	0
India	1,950	1,070	875	205	115	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	880	415	465	55	25	25
Iraq	1,155	600	555	15	0	10
Israel	205	110	90	15	10	0
Japan	115	25	85	25	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	255	90	165	15	0	15
Lebanon	1,115	585	530	0	0	0
Nepal	290	160	125	15	0	10
Pakistan	695	380	310	55	15	40
Philippines	2,740	1,105	1,640	255	110	150
Saudi Arabia	375	220	155	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	220	95	130	30	0	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	2,130	1,145	990	40	15	20
Taiwan	50	25	30	0	0	0
Turkey	195	100	95	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	355	220	135	0	0	0
Viet Nam	210	80	130	20	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	1,685	795	890	50	15	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	150	80	70	20	15	0
Australia	135	85	55	15	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	0	15	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,300,730	635,600	665,130	194,450	95,470	98,975
First generationCensus data footnote 69	284,330	135,415	148,915	28,065	13,425	14,640
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	225,575	113,220	112,355	39,735	19,645	20,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	790,830	386,960	403,865	126,650	62,400	64,245
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	198,425	93,110	105,315	14,850	7,150	7,705
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	91,590	46,095	45,500	6,700	3,425	3,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	38,645	23,835	14,810	2,475	1,660	820
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	52,945	22,260	30,685	4,225	1,765	2,455
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	56,905	22,645	34,260	5,545	2,325	3,225
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	47,655	23,400	24,250	2,415	1,280	1,135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	2,280	960	1,315	190	120	70
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,300,730	635,600	665,130	194,450	95,475	98,975
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	38,120	18,150	19,965	6,910	3,330	3,575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	36,225	17,310	18,915	6,690	3,215	3,470
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	17,790	8,400	9,385	3,480	1,680	1,800
Métis	17,155	8,325	8,825	3,165	1,510	1,650
Inuk (Inuit)	1,280	580	700	45	25	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	765	335	440	145	65	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	1,125	505	615	75	45	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,262,615	617,450	645,165	187,540	92,140	95,395
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,300,735	635,600	665,130	194,450	95,470	98,975
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	9,395	4,360	5,040	1,930	925	1,005
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,291,335	631,240	660,095	192,515	94,550	97,970
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,300,735	635,600	665,135	194,445	95,475	98,975
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10,670	4,970	5,700	1,005	470	540
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10,400	4,855	5,540	980	455	525
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	7,515	3,515	3,995	655	310	350
Métis single ancestry	2,295	1,080	1,215	290	130	160
Inuit single ancestry	595	260	330	35	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	275	110	160	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	250	110	145	20	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	63,450	29,520	33,925	9,130	4,225	4,905
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	61,885	28,870	33,010	8,915	4,115	4,795
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	44,780	20,705	24,075	5,700	2,665	3,035
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	16,020	7,670	8,345	3,140	1,425	1,705
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,080	490	595	80	30	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	1,565	650	915	215	105	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,415	585	825	190	90	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	105	50	55	25	15	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	10	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,226,610	601,110	625,505	184,315	90,780	93,535
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,300,730	635,600	665,130	194,445	95,475	98,975
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	280,985	135,945	145,040	17,595	8,620	8,975
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	39,980	20,320	19,655	3,510	1,900	1,610
Chinese	43,775	20,665	23,105	2,070	975	1,090
Black	77,995	37,060	40,935	4,460	2,240	2,215
Filipino	12,715	5,085	7,630	1,390	510	885
Latin American	15,630	7,180	8,460	2,040	1,010	1,030
Arab	49,520	25,960	23,565	560	285	270
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	13,725	6,495	7,230	880	445	440
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	9,925	5,075	4,855	470	220	255
Korean	3,260	1,470	1,800	590	260	325
Japanese	2,625	1,085	1,540	310	150	165
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	3,095	1,400	1,690	570	255	315
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	8,720	4,140	4,580	750	365	385
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,019,750	499,655	520,090	176,850	86,845	90,000
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,300,735	635,605	665,135	194,445	95,470	98,975
North American Aboriginal origins	74,120	34,495	39,630	10,135	4,690	5,440
First Nations (North American Indian)	54,090	24,980	29,110	6,590	3,085	3,505
Inuit	1,850	820	1,030	140	65	75
Métis	20,035	9,465	10,565	3,640	1,655	1,985
Other North American origins	501,820	245,715	256,100	67,950	33,305	34,645
Acadian	5,515	2,735	2,780	310	150	160
American	14,165	6,970	7,200	2,330	1,210	1,125
Canadian	484,255	236,715	247,540	66,180	32,420	33,760
New Brunswicker	80	50	30	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	780	485	295	410	190	215
Nova Scotian	120	70	45	25	10	15
Ontarian	650	300	350	15	10	10
Québécois	6,590	3,420	3,170	30	25	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	30	20	15	10	0	0
European origins	772,545	377,715	394,830	149,680	73,215	76,465
British Isles origins	468,015	228,955	239,060	108,290	52,805	55,485
Channel Islander	115	35	75	10	0	0
Cornish	85	50	35	20	10	10
English	224,680	111,250	113,430	64,780	31,205	33,570
Irish	244,575	116,050	128,530	46,215	22,200	24,010
Manx	185	110	80	60	25	35
Scottish	197,645	96,760	100,885	47,430	23,155	24,275
Welsh	18,780	9,045	9,735	4,505	2,040	2,465
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	37,045	17,455	19,590	7,140	3,465	3,680
French origins	300,550	145,090	155,470	23,520	10,875	12,650
Alsatian	100	40	60	45	10	30
Breton	485	260	225	0	0	0
Corsican	95	70	25	10	10	0
French	300,290	144,935	155,350	23,485	10,865	12,620
Western European origins (except French origins)	136,795	66,595	70,200	32,075	15,450	16,630
Austrian	6,485	3,190	3,295	1,290	670	625
Bavarian	70	20	50	15	10	0
Belgian	6,555	3,035	3,515	715	310	405
Dutch	33,515	16,725	16,795	10,880	5,345	5,540
Flemish	545	285	260	30	15	15
Frisian	75	50	25	25	15	0
German	94,385	45,625	48,760	20,725	9,815	10,905
Luxembourger	170	95	75	25	20	10
Swiss	5,640	2,745	2,895	890	455	440
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	150	70	75	25	15	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	26,295	13,160	13,140	5,530	2,715	2,815
Danish	5,950	3,105	2,845	1,275	640	640
Finnish	4,265	2,110	2,155	1,565	780	790
Icelandic	1,600	755	845	265	115	150
Norwegian	7,180	3,545	3,630	1,315	610	705
Swedish	7,640	3,665	3,975	1,325	675	645
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	1,660	960	705	280	155	130
Eastern European origins	98,045	47,125	50,915	20,375	9,835	10,540
Bulgarian	1,795	840	955	165	80	90
Byelorussian	985	475	515	130	50	80
Czech	3,930	1,770	2,160	645	315	335
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	810	345	465	185	65	120
Estonian	985	440	545	295	120	175
Hungarian	9,650	4,695	4,950	2,400	1,150	1,250
Latvian	1,180	505	680	495	240	260
Lithuanian	2,600	1,305	1,295	560	270	290
Moldovan	520	235	285	75	35	40
Polish	36,975	17,690	19,285	8,020	3,825	4,195
Romanian	7,895	3,830	4,070	885	345	540
Russian	17,230	8,030	9,205	2,425	1,185	1,245
Slovak	2,810	1,310	1,500	515	285	230
Ukrainian	28,150	13,675	14,475	6,660	3,295	3,365
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	1,055	570	490	70	35	30
Southern European origins	100,355	48,975	51,380	24,205	12,425	11,780
Albanian	1,190	580	605	90	45	50
Bosnian	1,665	785	875	80	65	15
Catalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	4,130	2,010	2,125	925	465	465
Cypriot	165	65	100	20	20	0
Greek	8,005	4,025	3,980	1,640	845	795
Italian	53,825	26,685	27,140	14,460	7,610	6,850
Kosovar	60	25	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	625	240	385	470	245	220
Maltese	705	340	370	695	325	370
Montenegrin	195	105	90	10	10	0
Portuguese	14,625	7,105	7,525	4,210	2,135	2,075
Serbian	3,635	1,850	1,785	295	155	135
Sicilian	310	140	170	70	25	50
Slovenian	1,350	645	710	385	205	180
Spanish	15,605	7,115	8,485	2,335	1,115	1,220
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	1,190	585	610	395	135	265
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	85	35	50	15	0	10
Other European origins	9,230	4,780	4,450	940	435	500
Basque	395	210	185	30	10	20
Jewish	6,220	3,240	2,980	570	275	295
Roma (Gypsy)	95	40	55	20	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	250	125	125	15	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	2,340	1,195	1,140	305	130	170
Caribbean origins	31,680	14,600	17,075	4,330	2,195	2,135
Antiguan	275	155	120	25	10	10
Bahamian	175	115	65	65	35	25
Barbadian	1,390	600	795	275	155	125
Bermudan	105	55	50	55	10	40
Carib	135	50	90	35	10	20
Cuban	1,560	765	795	130	60	75
Dominican	960	435	530	90	60	25
Grenadian	320	165	155	75	30	50
Guadeloupean	20	0	15	0	0	0
Haitian	13,790	6,305	7,480	80	50	35
Jamaican	8,640	4,035	4,610	2,630	1,360	1,270
Kittitian/Nevisian	65	40	25	15	0	0
Martinican	50	20	30	0	0	0
Montserratan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	140	65	75	15	0	15
St. Lucian	815	330	480	45	35	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	2,245	1,015	1,225	535	230	305
Vincentian/Grenadinian	255	90	160	95	55	45
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	1,730	755	975	380	180	205
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	1,190	560	630	50	40	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	24,005	11,285	12,720	3,375	1,680	1,695
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	1,130	535	600	120	50	65
Arawak	75	35	40	25	15	0
Argentinian	800	435	365	270	150	115
Belizean	95	45	55	0	0	0
Bolivian	220	105	115	0	0	0
Brazilian	1,445	735	710	260	135	125
Chilean	1,395	695	695	220	100	120
Colombian	3,755	1,735	2,020	375	175	205
Costa Rican	205	85	115	20	15	10
Ecuadorian	280	160	120	365	190	180
Guatemalan	580	205	375	165	90	75
Guyanese	2,090	1,005	1,085	690	340	355
Hispanic	420	225	195	45	35	10
Honduran	350	115	230	30	20	10
Maya	435	225	210	25	10	15
Mexican	4,000	1,825	2,175	300	135	165
Nicaraguan	1,260	640	615	10	0	10
Panamanian	130	65	65	50	35	20
Paraguayan	45	15	25	0	0	0
Peruvian	1,760	860	905	190	85	100
Salvadorean	2,700	1,305	1,395	260	130	135
Uruguayan	140	60	85	125	60	60
Venezuelan	1,190	490	700	30	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	1,450	620	825	60	30	30
African origins	74,715	36,465	38,255	2,200	1,085	1,115
Central and West African origins	18,910	9,315	9,590	325	180	145
Akan	130	75	60	0	0	0
Angolan	250	115	130	30	15	15
Ashanti	20	15	0	0	0	0
Beninese	615	330	285	10	10	0
Burkinabe	505	240	270	0	0	0
Cameroonian	2,275	1,165	1,110	20	10	15
Chadian	225	125	105	0	0	0
Congolese	6,005	2,785	3,215	0	0	0
Edo	50	20	30	10	10	0
Ewe	70	50	25	0	0	0
Gabonese	250	125	125	0	0	0
Gambian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	1,550	830	720	100	45	50
Guinean	625	285	335	10	10	10
Ibo	115	55	60	0	0	0
Ivorian	1,160	530	625	0	0	0
Liberian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Malian	585	265	325	0	0	0
Malinké	125	65	65	0	0	0
Nigerian	2,305	1,175	1,135	125	80	45
Peulh	200	95	105	0	0	0
Senegalese	890	390	500	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	95	45	55	10	0	10
Togolese	805	430	375	0	0	0
Wolof	65	40	25	0	0	0
Yoruba	440	245	195	25	15	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	1,540	770	770	0	0	0
North African origins	18,520	9,625	8,890	340	195	145
Algerian	2,590	1,290	1,300	45	30	15
Berber	1,825	975	850	0	0	0
Coptic	120	60	60	15	10	10
Dinka	50	20	25	0	0	0
Egyptian	6,555	3,465	3,090	220	115	105
Libyan	1,300	670	630	10	10	10
Maure	100	60	45	0	0	0
Moroccan	4,385	2,220	2,165	55	40	15
Sudanese	865	435	430	0	0	0
Tunisian	1,170	660	510	15	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	650	325	330	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	26,945	12,710	14,235	620	290	325
Afrikaner	50	30	25	0	0	0
Amhara	95	55	35	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	590	280	315	0	0	0
Burundian	3,180	1,485	1,695	0	0	0
Djiboutian	880	370	515	0	0	0
Eritrean	1,390	640	755	0	0	0
Ethiopian	3,025	1,380	1,650	15	10	10
Harari	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	665	335	325	115	75	40
Malagasy	405	185	220	0	0	0
Mauritian	385	175	210	15	10	0
Oromo	285	145	135	0	0	0
Rwandan	2,445	1,095	1,345	35	10	25
Seychellois	30	10	20	0	0	0
Somali	10,700	5,055	5,640	45	30	20
South African	1,285	635	650	260	125	140
Tanzanian	360	155	205	10	0	10
Tigrian	200	100	100	0	0	0
Ugandan	430	205	220	10	10	0
Zambian	150	70	85	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	335	160	175	135	50	85
Zulu	55	45	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	1,485	755	730	50	25	25
Other African origins	12,325	5,835	6,490	915	420	495
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	1,450	590	855	130	65	65
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	11,115	5,365	5,755	790	350	440
Asian origins	197,900	96,975	100,925	12,100	5,870	6,230
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	74,700	38,535	36,165	2,375	1,120	1,255
Afghan	4,115	2,090	2,030	175	60	110
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	8,620	4,475	4,145	140	80	55
Armenian	1,735	880	860	185	100	90
Assyrian	135	60	80	80	35	45
Azerbaijani	245	100	145	0	0	0
Georgian	190	115	75	10	0	0
Hazara	65	40	25	0	0	0
Iranian	7,620	3,830	3,790	440	220	220
Iraqi	5,070	2,705	2,360	165	70	90
Israeli	765	410	355	160	70	90
Jordanian	1,660	870	785	10	10	0
Kazakh	165	80	85	65	15	45
Kurd	890	495	395	15	10	0
Kuwaiti	980	500	480	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	40	30	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	31,785	16,255	15,525	470	205	265
Palestinian	4,265	2,355	1,915	120	75	45
Pashtun	230	115	110	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	590	290	300	15	10	0
Syrian	5,230	2,710	2,525	135	60	75
Tajik	125	65	60	0	0	0
Tatar	160	55	110	45	30	15
Turk	3,250	1,745	1,510	215	115	100
Turkmen	130	70	60	20	10	10
Uighur	75	45	30	0	0	0
Uzbek	205	100	110	10	0	0
Yemeni	1,015	525	495	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	2,220	1,140	1,075	120	55	65
South Asian origins	42,310	21,385	20,925	3,795	2,025	1,765
Bangladeshi	2,305	1,200	1,110	40	25	15
Bengali	1,055	530	525	80	45	35
Bhutanese	315	165	145	0	0	0
East Indian	28,940	14,635	14,310	2,525	1,350	1,175
Goan	125	65	60	15	10	10
Gujarati	180	110	70	20	10	10
Kashmiri	55	20	30	0	0	0
Nepali	910	450	460	40	20	20
Pakistani	4,660	2,330	2,335	575	310	265
Punjabi	1,130	590	545	140	80	60
Sinhalese	290	150	140	15	15	10
Sri Lankan	2,750	1,370	1,380	275	130	145
Tamil	965	480	485	60	30	30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	2,235	1,115	1,115	135	70	65
East and Southeast Asian origins	82,815	37,970	44,850	6,005	2,770	3,240
Burmese	630	310	320	40	25	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	2,685	1,265	1,430	195	85	115
Chinese	49,925	23,400	26,535	2,700	1,300	1,400
Filipino	14,100	5,720	8,385	1,565	620	945
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	700	300	395	90	40	50
Japanese	3,370	1,400	1,975	435	200	235
Karen	280	150	130	0	0	0
Korean	3,550	1,610	1,935	605	275	330
Laotian	885	415	470	110	65	45
Malaysian	520	195	325	45	25	15
Mongolian	355	190	160	35	15	15
Singaporean	45	20	25	0	0	10
Taiwanese	785	350	430	40	20	20
Thai	780	280	505	20	15	10
Tibetan	90	40	45	0	10	0
Vietnamese	9,650	4,705	4,940	630	330	300
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	285	150	135	0	0	10
Other Asian origins	385	175	205	35	10	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	380	180	205	35	10	30
Oceania origins	2,215	1,070	1,145	365	180	185
Australian	1,490	680	810	240	115	120
New Zealander	490	275	220	105	60	45
Pacific Islands origins	275	125	150	20	10	15
Fijian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Hawaiian	20	10	15	15	10	10
Maori	25	25	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	95	30	65	0	0	0
Samoan	40	30	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	55	35	20	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	535,500	...	...	72,530	...	...
Owner	356,700	...	...	55,200	...	...
Renter	178,800	...	...	17,335	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	535,500	...	...	72,535	...	...
Condominium	74,830	...	...	5,450	...	...
Not condominium	460,670	...	...	67,085	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	535,500	...	...	72,535	...	...
No bedrooms	3,105	...	...	140	...	...
1 bedroom	69,835	...	...	4,820	...	...
2 bedrooms	121,810	...	...	12,800	...	...
3 bedrooms	206,900	...	...	29,075	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	133,845	...	...	25,700	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	535,500	...	...	72,535	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	139,565	...	...	10,870	...	...
5 rooms	74,420	...	...	10,280	...	...
6 rooms	78,675	...	...	11,710	...	...
7 rooms	77,040	...	...	11,235	...	...
8 or more rooms	165,800	...	...	28,440	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	535,500	...	...	72,535	...	...
One person or fewer per room	528,580	...	...	72,110	...	...
More than 1 person per room	6,915	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	535,500	...	...	72,535	...	...
Suitable	513,430	...	...	70,115	...	...
Not suitable	22,070	...	...	2,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	535,500	...	...	72,535	...	...
1960 or before	88,815	...	...	8,855	...	...
1961 to 1980	157,720	...	...	15,235	...	...
1981 to 1990	89,185	...	...	11,270	...	...
1991 to 2000	68,695	...	...	15,715	...	...
2001 to 2005	43,290	...	...	11,155	...	...
2006 to 2010	46,525	...	...	6,200	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	41,265	...	...	4,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	535,495	...	...	72,530	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	505,590	...	...	69,020	...	...
Major repairs needed	29,910	...	...	3,515	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	535,500	...	...	72,535	...	...
1 household maintainer	303,695	...	...	39,125	...	...
2 household maintainers	220,105	...	...	31,410	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	11,695	...	...	2,000	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	535,500	...	...	72,535	...	...
15 to 24 years	20,815	...	...	1,435	...	...
25 to 34 years	80,235	...	...	9,925	...	...
35 to 44 years	96,220	...	...	13,710	...	...
45 to 54 years	116,535	...	...	17,145	...	...
55 to 64 years	104,870	...	...	14,345	...	...
65 to 74 years	70,370	...	...	8,985	...	...
75 to 84 years	34,840	...	...	5,190	...	...
85 years and over	11,615	...	...	1,795	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	533,580	...	...	72,240	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	413,450	...	...	52,475	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	120,130	...	...	19,770	...	...
30% to less than 100%	102,825	...	...	17,545	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	355,260	...	...	54,970	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.2	...	...	71.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	20.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,335	...	...	1,518	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,424	...	...	1,521	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,818	...	...	389,429	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	397,495	...	...	419,554	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	178,745	...	...	17,320	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.3	...	...	11.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.6	...	...	49.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,018	...	...	1,204	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,066	...	...	1,226	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,073,820	519,960	553,860	159,220	77,440	81,775
No certificate, diploma or degree	152,445	77,680	74,765	28,535	14,810	13,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	256,775	125,700	131,075	49,310	24,840	24,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	664,600	316,585	348,015	81,375	37,790	43,585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	69,890	42,260	27,630	11,420	8,435	2,995
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	43,010	22,325	20,685	5,510	3,575	1,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	26,880	19,935	6,950	5,915	4,860	1,060
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	212,850	94,825	118,025	41,425	17,310	24,115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	23,635	9,565	14,070	2,435	1,160	1,275
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	358,220	169,935	188,285	26,095	10,890	15,205
Bachelor's degree	222,025	100,370	121,655	18,945	7,715	11,230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	20,895	9,060	11,840	2,050	855	1,200
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	7,880	3,900	3,980	760	465	300
Master's degree	89,220	44,635	44,585	3,940	1,610	2,325
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	18,200	11,975	6,230	395	250	150
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	720,165	348,790	371,375	106,640	51,795	54,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	58,790	32,800	25,995	11,395	6,400	4,995
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	141,945	71,920	70,030	31,015	16,125	14,890
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	519,430	244,070	275,355	64,225	29,265	34,965
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	51,690	30,650	21,035	8,280	6,135	2,145
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	32,180	16,215	15,960	3,895	2,540	1,355
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	19,510	14,435	5,070	4,385	3,590	790
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	164,090	74,245	89,845	33,040	13,820	19,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	16,285	6,805	9,480	1,745	865	880
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	287,355	132,370	154,985	21,160	8,445	12,715
Bachelor's degree	176,800	78,870	97,930	15,270	6,020	9,245
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	16,215	6,530	9,680	1,625	610	1,015
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	6,350	2,840	3,505	640	355	285
Master's degree	74,535	35,970	38,565	3,305	1,255	2,045
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	13,460	8,160	5,310	325	205	125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,073,820	519,960	553,860	159,220	77,440	81,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	409,225	203,375	205,845	77,845	39,655	38,185
Education	39,200	9,095	30,110	4,980	1,235	3,755
13. Education	39,200	9,095	30,110	4,985	1,230	3,755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	22,800	10,100	12,700	3,260	1,300	1,960
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	4,695	3,340	1,350	565	435	135
50. Visual and performing arts	18,110	6,760	11,345	2,690	870	1,825
Humanities	44,075	16,945	27,130	3,505	1,335	2,170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	7,500	1,660	5,850	200	30	165
23. English language and literature/letters	9,725	2,950	6,780	960	265	695
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	9,980	3,770	6,205	835	315	520
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	415	135	280	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	2,955	1,730	1,225	260	150	105
39. Theology and religious vocations	2,305	1,400	905	430	245	185
54. History	7,775	4,480	3,300	675	320	355
55. French language and literature/letters	3,410	830	2,580	150	0	145
Social and behavioural sciences and law	111,790	42,535	69,255	10,140	2,835	7,295
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	1,685	445	1,240	125	40	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	12,130	4,335	7,795	920	345	580
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	12,210	1,030	11,185	2,150	120	2,030
22. Legal professions and studies	17,565	6,585	10,980	1,790	395	1,390
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	2,355	615	1,735	185	15	170
42. Psychology	16,665	4,165	12,500	1,860	445	1,410
45. Social sciences	49,170	25,355	23,820	3,110	1,480	1,635
Business, management and public administration	136,845	55,860	80,985	15,580	5,665	9,915
30.16 Accounting and computer science	220	105	115	45	10	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	13,560	3,960	9,605	1,455	230	1,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	123,065	51,795	71,265	14,085	5,425	8,655
Physical and life sciences and technologies	32,150	16,580	15,570	2,065	1,045	1,020
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15,235	6,285	8,950	920	440	485
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	4,825	2,500	2,325	510	265	240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	940	410	535	40	0	40
40. Physical sciences	10,045	6,930	3,115	425	275	145
41. Science technologies/technicians	1,095	455	645	170	60	110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	44,125	28,720	15,400	2,360	1,565	795
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	33,705	23,910	9,785	1,895	1,370	525
25. Library science	3,550	725	2,825	150	15	140
27. Mathematics and statistics	5,740	3,340	2,400	275	155	125
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	1,130	745	380	35	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	108,935	95,975	12,960	16,605	15,545	1,060
04. Architecture and related services	5,725	3,690	2,035	535	350	180
14. Engineering	40,470	33,015	7,450	1,995	1,725	270
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	23,020	20,755	2,270	4,035	3,670	360
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	40	0	30	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	17,255	16,860	395	3,770	3,700	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	15,890	15,420	470	4,055	3,965	90
48. Precision production	6,545	6,225	320	2,220	2,140	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10,215	5,820	4,400	1,390	855	540
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	5,600	3,215	2,380	785	490	300
03. Natural resources and conservation	4,620	2,605	2,015	605	365	240
Health and related fields	80,465	17,010	63,455	14,275	2,440	11,835
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	7,595	3,685	3,905	1,305	655	650
51. Health professions and related programs	70,415	12,010	58,400	12,805	1,680	11,125
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	2,455	1,305	1,155	165	105	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	33,900	17,910	15,990	7,200	3,965	3,235
12. Personal and culinary services	18,305	5,375	12,930	3,015	655	2,365
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	860	715	150	25	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	610	555	55	75	70	10
43. Security and protective services	10,185	7,640	2,545	2,755	1,995	760
49. Transportation and materials moving	3,935	3,620	310	1,325	1,235	95
Other	100	35	65	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	100	35	65	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	720,165	348,790	371,375	106,640	51,795	54,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	200,740	104,720	96,020	42,410	22,525	19,880
Education	27,415	6,040	21,375	3,765	875	2,890
13. Education	27,410	6,040	21,370	3,765	875	2,890
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	17,635	7,765	9,870	2,470	965	1,505
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	3,560	2,430	1,130	395	295	110
50. Visual and performing arts	14,075	5,340	8,740	2,070	675	1,395
Humanities	31,020	11,780	19,245	2,585	960	1,620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	5,960	1,265	4,695	170	20	150
23. English language and literature/letters	6,980	2,125	4,850	720	195	520
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	6,265	2,410	3,850	645	250	390
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	320	100	225	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	2,085	1,230	855	160	95	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	1,515	950	565	255	140	115
54. History	5,695	3,245	2,450	515	250	260
55. French language and literature/letters	2,195	450	1,745	115	0	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	89,800	33,005	56,800	8,475	2,245	6,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	1,400	360	1,045	100	35	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	9,780	3,465	6,310	800	290	510
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	9,825	820	9,000	1,795	95	1,700
22. Legal professions and studies	14,730	5,050	9,680	1,595	290	1,305
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	1,875	505	1,370	140	10	135
42. Psychology	12,925	3,055	9,865	1,550	380	1,170
45. Social sciences	39,260	19,740	19,525	2,490	1,150	1,340
Business, management and public administration	110,570	44,005	66,560	12,400	4,455	7,945
30.16 Accounting and computer science	190	85	105	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	11,000	3,120	7,875	1,215	180	1,035
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	99,380	40,800	58,580	11,155	4,265	6,890
Physical and life sciences and technologies	23,275	11,255	12,020	1,615	810	800
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	11,800	4,635	7,160	735	350	390
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	3,255	1,635	1,620	375	200	175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	345	120	225	35	0	35
40. Physical sciences	7,115	4,565	2,550	335	220	120
41. Science technologies/technicians	760	295	465	125	50	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	38,635	25,320	13,310	1,990	1,300	690
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30,710	21,735	8,980	1,645	1,160	485
25. Library science	2,585	535	2,055	105	10	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	4,330	2,420	1,910	210	110	100
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	1,015	635	370	25	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	84,450	73,415	11,035	12,690	11,810	880
04. Architecture and related services	4,630	2,865	1,760	455	290	165
14. Engineering	32,495	25,965	6,530	1,535	1,295	240
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	17,730	15,960	1,775	3,080	2,800	280
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	30	0	25	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	12,855	12,535	320	2,890	2,835	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	11,925	11,540	380	3,100	3,020	80
48. Precision production	4,790	4,545	240	1,630	1,565	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	8,105	4,420	3,685	1,075	650	430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	4,170	2,230	1,940	610	365	240
03. Natural resources and conservation	3,930	2,185	1,745	465	280	190
Health and related fields	62,125	13,400	48,715	11,240	1,925	9,315
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	6,065	2,895	3,170	1,030	510	525
51. Health professions and related programs	54,110	9,580	44,530	10,075	1,340	8,735
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	1,950	930	1,015	135	75	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	26,310	13,630	12,675	5,915	3,270	2,650
12. Personal and culinary services	14,200	4,115	10,085	2,405	515	1,885
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	720	585	140	20	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	370	330	45	45	35	0
43. Security and protective services	7,985	5,830	2,160	2,345	1,660	680
49. Transportation and materials moving	3,030	2,775	255	1,110	1,030	75
Other	95	40	60	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	100	35	60	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,073,820	519,960	553,860	159,220	77,440	81,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	409,225	203,375	205,840	77,845	39,655	38,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	664,595	316,585	348,015	81,375	37,790	43,590
Location of study inside Canada	573,905	272,765	301,140	73,435	33,825	39,610
Same as province or territory of residence	445,950	210,800	235,150	69,050	31,695	37,360
Different than province or territory of residence	127,950	61,960	65,990	4,380	2,130	2,250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90,695	43,820	46,875	7,940	3,965	3,975
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	13,150	7,345	5,810	1,570	810	760
Philippines	4,620	1,400	3,225	460	115	345
India	5,610	2,700	2,910	445	230	210
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10,405	5,850	4,550	1,360	780	580
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	6,730	3,055	3,675	300	135	160
France	3,775	2,005	1,765	15	10	0
Other	46,405	21,465	24,935	3,795	1,880	1,910
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	720,170	348,790	371,375	106,640	51,790	54,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	200,740	104,720	96,020	42,410	22,530	19,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	519,425	244,070	275,355	64,230	29,265	34,965
Location of study inside Canada	450,640	212,195	238,440	58,385	26,480	31,900
Same as province or territory of residence	351,215	164,240	186,970	54,895	24,785	30,105
Different than province or territory of residence	99,425	47,955	51,475	3,485	1,695	1,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	68,785	31,875	36,915	5,845	2,785	3,060
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	9,485	5,020	4,460	1,255	660	595
Philippines	4,005	1,190	2,815	425	105	320
India	4,005	1,870	2,135	335	160	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	6,065	3,305	2,755	670	370	305
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	5,035	2,210	2,825	270	125	150
France	3,040	1,610	1,435	10	10	10
Other	37,160	16,675	20,490	2,865	1,360	1,510
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,073,820	519,960	553,860	159,215	77,440	81,775
In the labour force	727,050	370,620	356,425	110,555	57,500	53,060
Employed	676,480	343,175	333,300	102,610	53,555	49,055
Unemployed	50,570	27,445	23,125	7,950	3,940	4,005
Not in the labour force	346,770	149,340	197,430	48,665	19,940	28,720
Participation rate	67.7	71.3	64.4	69.4	74.3	64.9
Employment rate	63.0	66.0	60.2	64.4	69.2	60.0
Unemployment rate	7.0	7.4	6.5	7.2	6.9	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,073,820	519,960	553,860	159,220	77,445	81,775
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	329,075	141,720	187,355	45,735	18,685	27,055
Worked	744,745	378,240	366,505	113,480	58,755	54,725
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	402,695	217,110	185,585	61,370	35,190	26,180
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	342,045	161,130	180,920	52,110	23,570	28,545
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	43.7	42.9	43.4	44.1	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	727,050	370,620	356,425	110,560	57,495	53,060
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	17,220	8,680	8,540	2,300	1,055	1,250
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	709,825	361,940	347,885	108,255	56,450	51,805
Employee	636,730	317,865	318,860	96,245	48,970	47,270
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	73,095	44,070	29,025	12,010	7,480	4,535
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	727,045	370,620	356,430	110,555	57,500	53,060
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	17,225	8,685	8,540	2,305	1,050	1,250
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	709,825	361,940	347,890	108,255	56,445	51,810
0 Management occupations	82,180	49,355	32,825	11,620	7,190	4,430
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	132,805	43,485	89,320	14,885	4,035	10,845
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	76,840	58,225	18,615	5,705	4,705	995
3 Health occupations	45,155	10,070	35,085	7,390	1,185	6,210
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	113,425	40,340	73,090	12,940	4,345	8,595
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	25,625	11,240	14,380	2,520	1,120	1,400
6 Sales and service occupations	154,565	76,175	78,385	26,985	10,555	16,435
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	64,375	61,140	3,235	18,780	17,685	1,095
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	6,800	5,655	1,155	1,645	1,300	345
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	8,055	6,255	1,795	5,780	4,325	1,460
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	727,045	370,620	356,430	110,560	57,500	53,060
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	17,225	8,680	8,540	2,305	1,055	1,255
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	709,825	361,940	347,885	108,260	56,450	51,805
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,075	2,715	1,355	935	600	340
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	825	720	110	185	165	20
22 Utilities	2,290	1,745	545	1,070	775	295
23 Construction	40,695	36,055	4,635	10,175	9,110	1,065
31-33 Manufacturing	22,430	16,480	5,950	11,040	8,380	2,660
41 Wholesale trade	15,735	11,570	4,165	4,505	3,190	1,315
44-45 Retail trade	75,510	38,780	36,730	14,355	6,435	7,920
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	21,215	15,960	5,250	5,270	3,945	1,325
51 Information and cultural industries	17,840	11,035	6,805	2,210	1,200	1,005
52 Finance and insurance	21,760	9,925	11,835	3,295	1,320	1,970
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	11,870	6,650	5,225	2,125	1,085	1,045
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	62,320	37,660	24,660	5,845	2,865	2,985
55 Management of companies and enterprises	465	185	280	120	50	70
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	32,130	19,995	12,135	6,030	3,425	2,605
61 Educational services	57,685	19,070	38,615	8,000	2,275	5,725
62 Health care and social assistance	78,410	16,175	62,230	11,950	1,640	10,310
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	14,790	7,380	7,410	2,375	1,195	1,180
72 Accommodation and food services	47,215	23,080	24,130	7,750	2,860	4,890
81 Other services (except public administration)	29,765	12,200	17,565	4,330	2,025	2,310
91 Public administration	152,810	74,555	78,260	6,695	3,900	2,790
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	676,480	343,175	333,300	102,610	53,555	49,050
Worked at home	46,415	23,140	23,280	6,740	3,105	3,635
Worked outside Canada	2,490	1,680	810	330	215	115
No fixed workplace address	59,925	44,240	15,680	13,660	10,380	3,280
Worked at usual place	567,645	274,120	293,525	81,885	39,855	42,025
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	567,645	274,115	293,525	81,885	39,855	42,025
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	449,910	214,200	235,705	39,125	15,985	23,140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,350	1,170	1,175	22,935	11,525	11,415
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	40,615	20,390	20,225	19,540	12,200	7,340
Commute to a different province or territory	74,770	38,350	36,420	280	155	130
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	627,570	318,360	309,215	95,540	50,235	45,300
Car, truck, van - as a driver	415,370	224,415	190,960	79,885	43,210	36,675
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	36,845	11,580	25,260	6,730	3,285	3,445
Public transit	115,005	50,935	64,070	4,135	1,620	2,510
Walked	39,465	18,585	20,875	3,485	1,465	2,020
Bicycle	14,895	9,855	5,040	390	270	120
Other method	5,995	2,990	3,010	920	385	535
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	627,570	318,360	309,210	95,540	50,235	45,300
Less than 15 minutes	124,945	59,125	65,820	26,900	11,430	15,470
15 to 29 minutes	226,235	116,285	109,945	28,445	12,980	15,460
30 to 44 minutes	160,070	84,175	75,900	13,685	7,695	5,990
45 to 59 minutes	69,085	34,790	34,300	8,995	5,850	3,140
60 minutes and over	47,235	23,990	23,245	17,515	12,275	5,235
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	627,570	318,360	309,210	95,540	50,235	45,305
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	34,610	23,630	10,980	10,995	8,190	2,805
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	122,735	68,180	54,560	16,200	10,090	6,110
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	185,570	87,235	98,335	22,760	11,620	11,140
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	140,045	65,545	74,500	18,505	6,935	11,570
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	64,600	30,595	34,005	9,485	3,385	6,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	80,010	43,180	36,830	17,595	10,015	7,580
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	765,590	388,485	377,110	116,850	60,325	56,530
Single responses	718,360	365,860	352,505	116,165	60,035	56,125
Official languages	714,285	363,795	350,490	115,795	59,835	55,960
English	570,925	298,020	272,905	115,125	59,665	55,465
French	143,360	65,775	77,585	665	170	495
Non-official languages	4,080	2,065	2,015	370	195	170
Aboriginal languages	90	30	50	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	25	10	25	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	25	0	20	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,995	2,030	1,960	370	195	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	670	405	270	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	0	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	655	400	250	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	630	390	235	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	175	60	105	15	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	60	110	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,210	565	650	125	65	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	295	110	185	30	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	295	110	185	30	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	10	35	10	10	0
Russian	155	45	110	20	10	10
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	165	70	90	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	50	70	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	130	70	65	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	55	35	20	10	0	10
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	15	15	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	75	35	40	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	605	305	300	70	45	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	30	10	10	10	0
Portuguese	130	80	45	25	20	10
Romanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	420	190	235	40	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	25	35	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	50	40	25	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	65	25	45	20	0	10
American Sign Language	35	15	25	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	20	0	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,495	790	710	155	90	65
Chinese languages	1,490	785	705	160	90	60
Cantonese	560	315	245	50	30	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	885	435	455	100	55	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	35	10	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	20	10	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	0	10	0	0	10
Uyghur	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	10	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	47,225	22,625	24,600	690	285	405
English and French	42,540	20,330	22,205	360	120	245
English and non-official language	3,520	1,710	1,805	315	160	155
French and non-official language	175	80	95	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	1,000	505	495	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	765,590	388,480	377,110	116,855	60,320	56,530
None	523,350	272,620	250,735	113,465	58,750	54,725
English	82,440	38,360	44,080	560	195	365
French	147,035	71,190	75,845	1,650	745	910
Non-official language	10,575	5,325	5,250	1,125	605	515
Aboriginal	185	55	125	25	0	20
Non-Aboriginal	10,395	5,270	5,120	1,095	600	500
English and French	160	60	100	0	0	0
English and non-official language	440	200	245	15	0	10
French and non-official language	1,570	715	850	40	25	10
English, French and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,287,080	628,740	658,340	192,340	94,520	97,820
Non-movers	1,116,265	545,040	571,220	165,495	81,345	84,155
Movers	170,825	83,695	87,125	26,840	13,175	13,665
Non-migrants	116,225	56,810	59,415	13,425	6,510	6,920
Migrants	54,595	26,885	27,710	13,415	6,670	6,745
Internal migrants	39,610	19,390	20,220	12,425	6,180	6,240
Intraprovincial migrants	24,210	11,575	12,630	11,575	5,760	5,815
Interprovincial migrants	15,400	7,815	7,590	850	420	425
External migrants	14,980	7,500	7,490	995	485	510
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,228,450	599,130	629,320	183,820	90,235	93,580
Non-movers	748,410	364,850	383,560	108,900	53,565	55,340
Movers	480,040	234,275	245,760	74,920	36,670	38,250
Non-migrants	310,975	151,435	159,545	36,080	17,650	18,430
Migrants	169,060	82,845	86,220	38,835	19,020	19,815
Internal migrants	119,125	57,835	61,290	36,135	17,730	18,405
Intraprovincial migrants	73,840	35,405	38,440	33,800	16,555	17,240
Interprovincial migrants	45,280	22,435	22,850	2,335	1,175	1,160
External migrants	49,935	25,005	24,930	2,705	1,290	1,410