Census Profile, 2016 Census
5050004.00 [Census tract], Ontario and Halifax, Regional municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	5050004.00 Ontario [Census tract]			Halifax, RGM Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , 5050004.00 [Census tract], Ontario  Map : 5050004.00 [Census tract], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Halifax, Regional municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	3,824	...	...	403,131	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	3,829	...	...	390,086r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.1	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,074	...	...	187,338	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,840	...	...	173,324	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,034.2	...	...	73.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1.88	...	...	5,490.35	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	3,825	1,775	2,045	403,130	195,210	207,920
0 to 14 years	390	195	195	60,510	30,900	29,615
0 to 4 years	155	75	85	19,785	10,080	9,705
5 to 9 years	115	60	55	20,745	10,620	10,125
10 to 14 years	120	60	55	19,985	10,200	9,785
15 to 64 years	2,555	1,260	1,295	279,525	136,210	143,315
15 to 19 years	225	100	125	22,330	11,310	11,020
20 to 24 years	490	265	225	30,205	15,005	15,200
25 to 29 years	330	175	155	30,185	15,170	15,015
30 to 34 years	270	125	150	27,470	13,490	13,980
35 to 39 years	190	85	105	25,700	12,285	13,415
40 to 44 years	185	85	100	26,640	12,805	13,830
45 to 49 years	195	90	105	27,715	13,165	14,550
50 to 54 years	235	120	115	32,640	15,850	16,795
55 to 59 years	240	125	115	30,590	14,805	15,790
60 to 64 years	185	85	100	26,050	12,325	13,720
65 years and over	885	330	555	63,095	28,100	34,990
65 to 69 years	225	90	130	22,495	10,625	11,875
70 to 74 years	150	60	90	15,500	7,240	8,255
75 to 79 years	165	70	95	10,430	4,695	5,735
80 to 84 years	140	45	95	7,490	3,195	4,295
85 years and over	200	60	140	7,185	2,350	4,830
85 to 89 years	115	35	80	4,405	1,585	2,815
90 to 94 years	65	15	45	2,115	610	1,505
95 to 99 years	10	5	15	605	145	460
100 years and over	0	0	0	55	10	45
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	10.2	11.0	9.5	15.0	15.8	14.2
15 to 64 years	66.8	71.0	63.3	69.3	69.8	68.9
65 years and over	23.1	18.6	27.1	15.7	14.4	16.8
85 years and over	5.2	3.4	6.8	1.8	1.2	2.3
Average age of the population	43.6	41.2	45.7	40.8	39.9	41.8
Median age of the population	40.3	36.9	43.5	41.0	39.8	42.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,840	...	...	173,325	...	...
Single-detached house	405	...	...	86,585	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	445	...	...	21,005	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	995	...	...	61,745	...	...
Semi-detached house	250	...	...	11,785	...	...
Row house	125	...	...	6,660	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	150	...	...	6,270	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	465	...	...	36,795	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	235	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,840	...	...	173,325	...	...
1 person	795	...	...	51,120	...	...
2 persons	580	...	...	64,375	...	...
3 persons	235	...	...	27,245	...	...
4 persons	155	...	...	21,020	...	...
5 or more persons	80	...	...	9,565	...	...
Number of persons in private households	3,690	...	...	397,370	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	3,435	1,585	1,850	342,620	164,315	178,305
Married or living common law	1,365	675	690	192,490	96,070	96,415
Married	1,045	515	530	154,005	76,885	77,125
Living common law	325	160	165	38,485	19,185	19,295
Not married and not living common law	2,075	910	1,160	150,125	68,245	81,885
Never married	1,335	705	630	102,350	52,820	49,535
Separated	130	50	85	9,775	4,175	5,595
Divorced	290	105	180	20,590	7,605	12,985
Widowed	315	45	265	17,410	3,650	13,765
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	860	...	...	113,560	...	...
2 persons	520	...	...	62,535	...	...
3 persons	175	...	...	24,865	...	...
4 persons	115	...	...	19,235	...	...
5 or more persons	45	...	...	6,915	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	855	...	...	113,555	...	...
Total couple families	660	...	...	94,690	...	...
Married couples	500	...	...	75,450	...	...
Common-law couples	160	...	...	19,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	200	...	...	18,870	...	...
Female parent	165	...	...	15,245	...	...
Male parent	35	...	...	3,620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	655	...	...	94,685	...	...
Couples without children	385	...	...	50,605	...	...
Couples with children	275	...	...	44,075	...	...
1 child	120	...	...	19,595	...	...
2 children	105	...	...	17,945	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	6,545	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	200	...	...	18,870	...	...
1 child	135	...	...	11,930	...	...
2 children	55	...	...	5,275	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	1,665	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,410	635	770	84,120	39,360	44,760
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,840	...	...	173,325	...	...
One-census-family households	820	...	...	108,935	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	375	...	...	48,730	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	445	...	...	60,205	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	2,285	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,000	...	...	62,100	...	...
One-person households	795	...	...	51,120	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	205	...	...	10,985	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	3,745	1,755	1,995	399,315	193,620	205,700
English only	2,470	1,220	1,255	347,190	170,795	176,400
French only	35	10	20	340	160	185
English and French	1,120	485	635	49,575	21,645	27,925
Neither English nor French	125	40	80	2,210	1,025	1,185
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	3,745	1,755	1,990	399,315	193,620	205,700
English	3,180	1,525	1,660	386,095	187,165	198,935
French	345	150	200	9,895	4,910	4,985
English and French	100	45	55	1,210	575	640
Neither English nor French	120	40	80	2,115	970	1,140
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	395	170	225	10,500	5,200	5,305
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	10.5	9.7	11.3	2.6	2.7	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	3,745	1,755	1,990	399,315	193,615	205,700
Single responses	3,620	1,695	1,925	394,160	191,080	203,085
Official languages	2,585	1,250	1,335	363,305	175,400	187,910
English	2,270	1,110	1,160	353,165	170,405	182,760
French	315	135	180	10,140	4,990	5,145
Non-official languages	1,040	445	590	30,855	15,680	15,175
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	75	35	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	30	25
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,035	450	590	30,780	15,645	15,140
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	140	145	7,020	3,850	3,170
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	30	10	15	115	60	60
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	55	35	25
Somali	25	10	15	50	20	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	260	135	130	6,895	3,780	3,115
Amharic	5	0	5	110	45	60
Arabic	245	125	120	6,430	3,545	2,880
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	195	110	90
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	145	65	75
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	400	195	205
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	5	5	0	395	195	205
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	1,665	725	935
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	105	50	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	5	0	0	45	15	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	1,420	625	790
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	10	0	10	55	40	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	10	30	25	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	875	510	360
Kannada	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	310	165	145
Tamil	5	5	5	260	155	100
Telugu	0	0	0	270	170	100
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	510	205	305	12,660	6,405	6,255
Albanian	5	0	5	250	125	125
Armenian	5	0	0	30	25	10
Balto-Slavic languages	125	45	80	2,790	1,350	1,440
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	15	45
Latvian	5	5	5	25	10	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	5	25
Slavic languages	120	45	75	2,735	1,335	1,395
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	115	60	60
Bulgarian	5	5	5	40	20	25
Croatian	5	0	10	185	90	95
Czech	5	5	5	140	70	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Polish	35	15	20	590	285	305
Russian	30	10	20	1,150	565	590
Serbian	10	5	5	110	50	60
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	5	80	40	40
Slovak	0	0	5	85	40	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	5	5	0	190	95	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	35	10	20	2,070	995	1,080
Afrikaans	0	0	0	80	40	35
Danish	0	0	0	95	60	40
Dutch	10	5	5	490	235	255
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	25	10	15	1,205	550	645
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	70	45	30
Swedish	0	0	5	60	25	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	30	10	15	660	335	325
Indo-Iranian languages	50	20	25	4,300	2,350	1,950
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	15	2,950	1,645	1,300
Bengali	5	5	5	440	270	170
Gujarati	0	0	0	175	110	60
Hindi	5	5	0	660	395	265
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	60	35	25
Nepali	5	5	5	525	250	270
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	475	250	220
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	140	70	70
Urdu	5	5	0	435	245	190
Iranian languages	20	10	10	1,330	690	640
Kurdish	5	0	0	115	65	50
Pashto	0	0	0	65	40	30
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	15	1,145	585	565
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	20	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	270	115	155	2,515	1,205	1,305
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	160	75	90	555	285	265
Portuguese	25	10	15	385	185	200
Romanian	10	5	5	185	90	95
Spanish	70	25	40	1,375	640	740
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	250	70	185
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	905	380	520
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	5	535	270	260
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	35	15	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	35	25	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	5	10
Igbo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	45	15	30
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swahili	0	0	0	120	55	60
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	30	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	60	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	65	35	30
Dinka	5	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sign languages	5	0	5	115	55	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	25	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	60	25	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	65	90	5,500	2,745	2,755
Chinese languages	145	60	85	5,480	2,735	2,740
Cantonese	60	20	40	930	430	495
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	75	35	40	3,950	1,975	1,975
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	95	45	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	30	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	430	250	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	90	35	55
Lao	5	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	85	35	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	385	210	175
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkish	5	0	0	255	135	120
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	110	60	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	10	5	5	235	105	135
Estonian	5	0	0	25	15	15
Finnish	5	0	0	35	10	25
Hungarian	5	5	0	180	80	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	20	10	15
Multiple responses	125	55	65	5,155	2,535	2,615
English and French	50	25	30	1,775	815	965
English and non-official language	60	30	35	3,040	1,555	1,480
French and non-official language	10	5	0	175	90	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	75	80
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	3,745	1,755	1,995	399,315	193,620	205,700
Single responses	3,525	1,655	1,870	391,025	189,440	201,580
Official languages	2,980	1,420	1,560	374,620	181,095	193,520
English	2,795	1,355	1,445	370,955	179,295	191,660
French	180	70	110	3,665	1,805	1,860
Non-official languages	550	240	315	16,405	8,345	8,060
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	550	235	310	16,385	8,335	8,055
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	75	80	4,195	2,215	1,980
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	5	10	75	35	40
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	40	25	20
Somali	15	10	15	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	135	70	70	4,115	2,180	1,940
Amharic	5	0	5	50	25	30
Arabic	130	65	65	3,845	2,040	1,805
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	115	65	55
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	95	40	55
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	255	130	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	255	130	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	890	430	460
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	5	820	405	420
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	20	15	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	395	225	170
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	135	75	60
Tamil	5	0	0	120	65	50
Telugu	0	0	0	125	75	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	250	95	150	5,505	2,760	2,740
Albanian	5	0	5	110	55	55
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	65	20	45	1,275	625	650
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	65	20	45	1,260	615	635
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Croatian	5	0	0	60	25	35
Czech	5	0	0	40	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	5	10	180	80	100
Russian	20	5	15	735	370	370
Serbian	10	5	5	60	30	35
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	30	20	15
Slovak	0	0	0	20	5	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	0	5	0	45	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	360	175	185
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	235	115	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	245	120	125
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	2,545	1,335	1,210
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	0	1,650	885	765
Bengali	0	0	0	230	125	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	95	60	30
Hindi	5	0	5	285	180	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nepali	5	5	0	475	235	240
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	205	105	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	45
Urdu	5	5	5	250	130	120
Iranian languages	10	5	5	895	445	450
Kurdish	0	0	0	85	45	35
Pashto	0	0	0	35	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	780	385	395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	60	80	935	435	500
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	80	30	50	130	55	70
Portuguese	10	5	5	150	70	85
Romanian	10	0	5	60	30	30
Spanish	45	20	25	585	275	310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	80	30	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	5	0	610	270	340
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	145	70	75
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	30	15	15
Dinka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	155	75	80
American Sign Language	0	0	0	65	30	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	90	45	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	45	65	3,830	1,965	1,865
Chinese languages	105	45	60	3,825	1,965	1,860
Cantonese	35	15	25	525	275	250
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	65	30	35	2,935	1,475	1,460
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	295	175	120
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	30	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	195	100	90
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	120	65	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	70	40	30
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	220	100	120	8,290	4,175	4,110
English and French	45	25	20	1,155	535	625
English and non-official language	140	60	80	6,810	3,475	3,335
French and non-official language	15	5	5	65	35	25
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	260	130	135
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	3,745	1,755	1,990	399,315	193,620	205,700
None	2,930	1,380	1,545	370,395	179,625	190,765
English	310	135	175	9,220	4,720	4,500
French	160	65	95	8,480	3,705	4,775
Non-official language	310	150	155	10,600	5,285	5,315
Aboriginal	5	0	5	105	45	55
Non-Aboriginal	310	150	155	10,500	5,240	5,260
English and French	15	10	5	125	55	70
English and non-official language	5	5	0	185	90	105
French and non-official language	20	10	15	305	140	165
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,300	1,545	1,760	336,980	161,865	175,115
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,205	1,500	1,710	323,610	155,400	168,210
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,902	27,808	24,192	36,098	42,887	31,010
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,210	1,495	1,710	323,720	155,415	168,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,499	25,744	23,290	31,759	36,917	27,849
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,695	1,295	1,400	293,375	143,380	149,995
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,392	28,992	25,664	34,903	41,773	29,211
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,525	1,150	1,375	223,275	93,630	129,645
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,304	845	5,264	4,492	3,888	4,733
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,175	1,085	1,095	243,265	121,755	121,510
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,045	28,736	27,136	34,247	40,179	29,596
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	3,260	1,560	1,695	336,985	161,860	175,125
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,160	1,505	1,655	323,895	155,370	168,520
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,415	41,039	34,132	46,440	55,063	38,490
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,160	1,500	1,660	324,005	155,400	168,605
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,354	35,030	29,930	37,510	43,449	32,036
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,625	1,285	1,340	293,535	143,480	150,055
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,016	42,576	33,643	45,953	55,184	37,127
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,485	1,150	1,335	223,870	93,325	130,550
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,371	5,960	8,585	6,935	6,830	7,011
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,095	1,055	1,040	243,290	121,815	121,475
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,872	44,252	35,445	44,086	51,876	36,275
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	3,260	1,565	1,695	336,985	161,860	175,125
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	980	550	435	125,025	67,355	57,675
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,416	49,965	52,431	51,716	58,006	45,767
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,865	59,806	57,681	61,480	69,028	52,665
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.0	88.9	80.7	89.6	92.4	86.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.3	74.4	65.9	71.3	74.0	67.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.0	11.0	19.1	10.4	7.6	14.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	3,305	1,540	1,760	336,980	161,865	175,115
Without total income	95	45	50	13,370	6,470	6,905
With total income	3,205	1,495	1,710	323,605	155,395	168,210
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.1	97.2	96.0	96.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	525	255	270	44,140	19,460	24,675
$10,000 to $19,999	745	305	445	49,850	19,060	30,790
$20,000 to $29,999	510	235	275	43,080	16,930	26,150
$30,000 to $39,999	325	150	175	40,175	17,330	22,840
$40,000 to $49,999	275	110	160	35,100	16,240	18,860
$50,000 to $59,999	215	100	110	27,065	14,185	12,880
$60,000 to $69,999	175	100	80	21,005	12,075	8,930
$70,000 to $79,999	95	40	50	17,485	10,065	7,420
$80,000 to $89,999	105	60	40	13,775	8,055	5,725
$90,000 to $99,999	95	45	45	8,680	5,605	3,075
$100,000 and over	145	85	60	23,260	16,390	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	125	70	55	15,955	10,955	5,000
$150,000 and over	25	20	5	7,305	5,440	1,870
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,305	1,545	1,760	336,980	161,865	175,110
Without after-tax income	95	45	50	13,255	6,450	6,810
With after-tax income	3,210	1,500	1,710	323,720	155,415	168,305
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.1	97.2	96.1	96.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	535	260	275	46,240	19,845	26,395
$10,000 to $19,999	770	320	450	53,290	20,625	32,665
$20,000 to $29,999	580	265	310	53,030	21,525	31,505
$30,000 to $39,999	385	165	220	50,335	22,470	27,865
$40,000 to $49,999	300	140	165	39,395	20,330	19,060
$50,000 to $59,999	210	105	105	28,450	16,475	11,975
$60,000 to $69,999	150	80	70	21,125	12,335	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	115	65	55	11,710	7,570	4,150
$80,000 and over	160	90	65	20,145	14,240	5,905
$80,000 to $89,999	80	45	35	6,505	4,400	2,110
$90,000 to $99,999	30	15	15	3,930	2,715	1,215
$100,000 and over	50	30	20	9,710	7,130	2,580
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	3,305	1,545	1,760	336,980	161,865	175,115
Without employment income	1,125	460	670	93,715	40,110	53,600
With employment income	2,175	1,085	1,090	243,265	121,755	121,510
Percentage with employment income	65.8	70.2	61.9	72.2	75.2	69.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	300	125	170	30,525	13,925	16,605
$5,000 to $9,999	230	115	110	19,550	8,455	11,090
$10,000 to $19,999	340	165	170	32,130	14,030	18,100
$20,000 to $29,999	270	145	125	27,975	12,390	15,585
$30,000 to $39,999	210	105	100	27,190	11,870	15,320
$40,000 to $49,999	205	90	115	23,785	10,930	12,860
$50,000 to $59,999	135	60	75	18,560	9,850	8,710
$60,000 to $69,999	135	70	60	15,065	8,810	6,255
$70,000 to $79,999	75	35	40	13,695	7,870	5,820
$80,000 and over	290	170	120	34,790	23,625	11,165
$80,000 to $89,999	90	55	35	11,185	6,570	4,610
$90,000 to $99,999	85	40	40	6,740	4,555	2,185
$100,000 and over	115	70	45	16,865	12,495	4,370
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,840	...	...	173,325	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	47,787	...	...	69,553	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	43,776	...	...	59,263	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	795	...	...	51,125	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,709	...	...	36,087	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,515	...	...	31,574	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,045	...	...	122,200	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,509	...	...	87,785	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,936	...	...	74,127	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,850	...	...	173,335	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,049	...	...	86,778	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,386	...	...	70,116	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	785	...	...	51,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,186	...	...	44,664	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,681	...	...	36,401	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,060	...	...	122,175	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,953	...	...	104,412	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,954	...	...	84,232	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,840	...	...	173,325	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	3,740	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	3,085	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	4,965	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	190	...	...	6,255	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	140	...	...	6,735	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	110	...	...	6,515	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	90	...	...	7,490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	80	...	...	7,400	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	95	...	...	7,445	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	90	...	...	7,240	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	120	...	...	13,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	115	...	...	12,720	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	105	...	...	12,175	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	90	...	...	11,000	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	85	...	...	9,455	...	...
$100,000 and over	365	...	...	53,480	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	140	...	...	18,535	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	95	...	...	12,665	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	90	...	...	13,130	...	...
$200,000 and over	40	...	...	9,145	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,840	...	...	173,325	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	3,890	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	3,150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	60	...	...	5,045	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	195	...	...	6,725	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	150	...	...	7,905	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	115	...	...	8,175	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	105	...	...	9,310	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	105	...	...	9,175	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	110	...	...	9,075	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	90	...	...	8,705	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	135	...	...	16,720	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	130	...	...	15,675	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	130	...	...	13,375	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	70	...	...	11,365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	80	...	...	9,490	...	...
$100,000 and over	260	...	...	35,550	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	130	...	...	16,605	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	70	...	...	8,910	...	...
$150,000 and over	60	...	...	10,035	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	880	...	...	113,240	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,264	...	...	89,401	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,496	...	...	75,082	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	365	...	...	47,605	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,496	...	...	83,594	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,152	...	...	70,338	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	270	...	...	44,630	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,696	...	...	116,685	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,336	...	...	96,190	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	190	...	...	17,600	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,080	...	...	50,944	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,752	...	...	46,310	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	920	...	...	113,170	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,149	...	...	106,509	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,005	...	...	85,559	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	360	...	...	47,615	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,041	...	...	98,920	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,063	...	...	79,277	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	275	...	...	44,695	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,091	...	...	133,015	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,262	...	...	105,742	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	240	...	...	17,475	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,792	...	...	61,769	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,087	...	...	52,448	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,290	580	715	75,865	35,980	39,885
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,285	21,995	22,325	31,379	32,053	30,862
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	21,664	21,312	21,984	28,145	28,429	27,907
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,220	555	670	75,820	35,755	40,065
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,543	34,521	32,733	39,408	40,478	38,452
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,579	30,434	28,871	32,585	32,913	32,292
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	3,690	1,740	1,955	397,375	192,700	204,675
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,235	1,010	1,225	199,890	93,895	105,995
In the bottom decile	775	360	415	45,275	21,860	23,415
In the second decile	535	235	310	36,780	16,240	20,545
In the third decile	400	185	220	37,650	17,385	20,255
In the fourth decile	260	120	140	39,195	18,525	20,665
In the fifth decile	250	115	140	40,995	19,875	21,120
In the top half of the distribution	1,460	730	730	197,480	98,805	98,675
In the sixth decile	315	155	160	41,365	20,575	20,790
In the seventh decile	330	165	165	42,860	21,435	21,430
In the eighth decile	305	155	155	43,120	21,490	21,630
In the ninth decile	300	150	150	38,755	19,480	19,275
In the top decile	205	105	105	31,380	15,825	15,555
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	3,690	1,740	1,955	397,375	192,695	204,675
0 to 17 years	470	235	235	72,900	37,155	35,745
0 to 5 years	175	85	90	23,875	12,160	11,715
18 to 64 years	2,470	1,215	1,255	264,835	128,510	136,330
65 years and over	755	285	465	59,635	27,040	32,595
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	970	415	555	58,825	27,410	31,415
0 to 17 years	120	60	65	13,695	6,970	6,720
0 to 5 years	35	15	25	5,085	2,540	2,545
18 to 64 years	580	265	315	38,000	17,830	20,165
65 years and over	270	90	180	7,135	2,605	4,530
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	26.3	23.9	28.4	14.8	14.2	15.3
0 to 17 years (%)	25.5	25.5	27.7	18.8	18.8	18.8
0 to 5 years (%)	20.0	17.6	27.8	21.3	20.9	21.7
18 to 64 years (%)	23.5	21.8	25.1	14.3	13.9	14.8
65 years and over (%)	35.8	31.6	38.7	12.0	9.6	13.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	950	420	530	38,240	18,730	19,510
0 to 17 years	110	50	60	7,790	3,985	3,805
0 to 5 years	35	10	20	2,990	1,520	1,470
18 to 64 years	640	310	330	28,875	14,140	14,745
65 years and over	205	60	140	1,570	615	960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	25.7	24.1	27.1	9.6	9.7	9.5
0 to 17 years (%)	23.4	21.3	25.5	10.7	10.7	10.6
0 to 5 years (%)	20.0	11.8	22.2	12.5	12.5	12.5
18 to 64 years (%)	25.9	25.5	26.3	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	27.2	21.1	30.1	2.6	2.3	2.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	3,760	1,810	1,950	397,390	192,705	204,690
Official languages	3,640	1,770	1,870	395,220	191,780	203,440
English	3,590	1,755	1,840	394,950	191,655	203,290
French	1,145	515	630	49,660	21,765	27,900
Non-official languages	1,340	630	710	43,815	21,805	22,010
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	190	80	110
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	160	60	100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	150	55	95
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	150	55	90
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,335	625	705	43,630	21,730	21,900
Afro-Asiatic languages	405	215	185	9,825	5,290	4,535
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	20	20	145	50	90
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	20
Somali	40	15	20	80	20	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages	385	205	175	9,745	5,270	4,470
Amharic	10	10	0	260	135	120
Arabic	375	200	170	8,850	4,770	4,085
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	570	340	240
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	70	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	455	205	250
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	10	0	0	445	200	240
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	20	20	2,270	985	1,285
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	10	0	10	55	10	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	10	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	20	2,155	940	1,215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Creole languages	10	10	10	220	105	115
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	10	95	40	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	60	60
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	1,205	690	520
Kannada	0	0	0	75	35	35
Malayalam	0	0	0	490	260	235
Tamil	10	0	10	365	225	140
Telugu	0	0	0	335	200	130
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	680	305	375	20,805	10,300	10,505
Albanian	0	0	0	375	180	200
Armenian	0	0	0	80	50	30
Balto-Slavic languages	145	70	75	3,195	1,520	1,680
Baltic languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Latvian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages	145	75	75	3,145	1,500	1,645
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	10	0	120	50	70
Bulgarian	0	10	0	45	20	20
Croatian	15	0	15	225	85	145
Czech	10	10	10	155	75	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Polish	55	30	25	640	290	355
Russian	55	30	25	1,665	835	830
Serbian	20	0	15	140	60	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slovak	0	0	0	95	40	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	0	20
Ukrainian	15	10	0	260	125	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	310	145	165
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	200	90	110
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	55	65
Germanic languages	80	15	60	4,305	2,100	2,210
Afrikaans	0	0	0	245	110	135
Danish	0	0	0	135	75	65
Dutch	10	0	10	740	315	425
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	65	15	45	3,000	1,505	1,495
Icelandic	0	0	0	70	25	40
Norwegian	0	0	0	80	70	15
Swedish	0	0	0	175	70	105
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	10	25	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	20	10	15	1,195	605	590
Indo-Iranian languages	65	30	35	5,660	3,165	2,500
Indo-Aryan languages	55	30	20	4,225	2,405	1,825
Bengali	10	10	0	540	300	240
Gujarati	0	0	0	195	130	70
Hindi	10	0	10	2,005	1,150	855
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	10
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	105	70	35
Nepali	0	0	0	620	315	305
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	815	455	360
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	210	115	95
Urdu	15	10	10	880	540	335
Iranian languages	15	0	15	1,450	780	670
Kurdish	0	0	0	180	105	75
Pashto	0	0	0	60	40	15
Persian (Farsi)	15	0	15	1,245	655	585
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	35
Italic (Romance) languages	410	195	210	6,615	3,035	3,575
Catalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italian	235	110	125	1,225	615	605
Portuguese	35	20	15	675	370	305
Romanian	10	10	0	210	125	90
Spanish	155	80	75	4,825	2,110	2,715
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	45	35	10
Japanese	10	10	0	635	245	390
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,195	510	685
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	10	15	1,150	625	525
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	30	20	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	70	40	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	60	20	35
Igbo	0	0	0	70	45	30
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	120	50	65
Shona	0	0	0	55	35	25
Swahili	10	0	10	335	190	150
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	215	110	110
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	235	135	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	15	10	35	25	10
Dinka	15	15	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Sign languages	20	0	20	930	315	615
American Sign Language	10	0	10	565	180	385
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	375	140	230
Sino-Tibetan languages	135	55	80	5,840	2,975	2,860
Chinese languages	135	50	80	5,825	2,975	2,850
Cantonese	65	25	45	1,250	600	650
Hakka	0	0	0	45	20	25
Mandarin	65	30	40	4,540	2,275	2,265
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	150	65	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	410	255	160
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	165	75	85
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	150	75	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	535	280	255
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	20	0
Turkish	10	0	10	395	190	205
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	100	60	40
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	20	0	245	120	120
Estonian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Finnish	0	0	0	50	20	35
Hungarian	20	20	10	140	80	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	10	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	3,755	1,805	1,950	397,390	192,705	204,690
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	3,500	1,660	1,840	376,015	181,515	194,495
Canadian citizens aged under 18	545	265	275	69,465	35,405	34,060
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	2,960	1,395	1,565	306,550	146,115	160,435
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	260	150	110	21,380	11,185	10,195
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	3,760	1,810	1,950	397,395	192,705	204,690
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	2,670	1,310	1,360	352,400	169,730	182,670
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,050	485	570	37,200	18,410	18,785
Before 1981	410	170	240	10,085	4,905	5,180
1981 to 1990	150	90	65	3,035	1,535	1,505
1991 to 2000	195	75	120	4,885	2,365	2,525
2001 to 2010	200	100	100	9,760	4,920	4,835
2001 to 2005	105	65	45	3,760	1,890	1,870
2006 to 2010	95	35	60	6,000	3,030	2,975
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	90	45	45	9,425	4,685	4,740
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	35	15	20	7,795	4,565	3,235
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,050	480	565	37,195	18,410	18,790
Under 5 years	75	40	35	4,640	2,225	2,420
5 to 14 years	160	80	85	6,970	3,525	3,445
15 to 24 years	235	95	145	6,620	3,180	3,440
25 to 44 years	410	185	225	16,230	8,050	8,185
45 years and over	170	85	85	2,735	1,435	1,300
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,050	485	570	37,200	18,410	18,785
Americas	105	40	65	5,480	2,570	2,915
Brazil	0	0	0	135	60	70
Colombia	0	0	0	115	65	50
El Salvador	10	0	0	75	40	35
Guyana	0	0	10	145	65	75
Haiti	10	0	10	40	20	25
Jamaica	10	0	10	345	135	210
Mexico	0	10	0	225	110	115
Peru	0	0	0	85	25	55
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	175	100	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	30	3,225	1,480	1,745
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	15	925	470	455
Europe	400	175	220	12,245	6,205	6,040
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	0	10	195	100	100
Croatia	0	0	0	130	50	80
France	10	0	0	340	190	150
Germany	15	10	10	1,150	580	570
Greece	0	0	0	450	235	220
Hungary	15	10	0	75	35	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	280	105	175
Italy	135	55	80	380	215	165
Netherlands	15	10	10	470	190	285
Poland	45	25	20	460	190	270
Portugal	15	0	10	180	115	65
Romania	0	0	0	150	90	65
Russian Federation	20	10	15	505	245	255
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	65	35	25
Ukraine	10	10	10	270	125	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	25	20	5,890	3,105	2,790
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	20	1,250	600	650
Africa	120	50	70	3,025	1,565	1,460
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	730	375	355
Ethiopia	20	10	0	170	85	85
Kenya	0	0	10	115	70	45
Morocco	0	0	0	70	40	25
Nigeria	10	0	10	290	145	140
Somalia	15	0	10	65	30	30
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	350	150	200
Other places of birth in Africa	75	30	45	1,220	650	570
Asia	420	210	215	16,210	7,915	8,290
Afghanistan	0	10	0	100	40	60
Bangladesh	0	0	10	250	140	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	90	25	60	2,345	970	1,375
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	250	115	140
India	10	10	0	1,875	985	890
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	15	840	465	380
Iraq	15	10	0	530	245	285
Japan	0	0	0	170	60	110
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	720	290	430
Lebanon	120	65	55	1,205	660	545
Pakistan	10	10	10	450	225	225
Philippines	35	15	15	2,030	865	1,165
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	265	120	145
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	15	1,045	505	545
Taiwan	0	0	0	180	90	85
Viet Nam	15	10	10	355	170	190
Other places of birth in Asia	55	40	15	3,595	1,965	1,630
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	235	155	80
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	95	45	50	9,425	4,685	4,735
Americas	20	10	10	995	450	545
Brazil	0	0	0	85	35	45
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	70	35	25
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	125	60	65
Mexico	0	0	0	90	50	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	360	170	200
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	230	85	140
Europe	0	0	0	1,385	720	665
France	0	0	0	80	45	35
Germany	0	0	0	85	40	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	10	15
Romania	0	0	0	35	15	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	160	65	100
Ukraine	0	0	0	135	60	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	540	330	210
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	295	140	155
Africa	20	0	10	955	510	445
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	50	25	30
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	185	100	85
Eritrea	0	0	0	60	40	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	35	30	10
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nigeria	10	0	10	150	70	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	70	25	45
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	355	205	145
Asia	50	25	25	6,065	2,995	3,075
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bangladesh	0	0	10	65	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	850	395	460
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	10	10	0	760	415	340
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	245	130	115
Iraq	0	0	0	245	125	120
Israel	0	0	0	260	170	90
Japan	0	0	0	65	25	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	190	65	125
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	30	45
Nepal	0	0	0	180	95	90
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	50	45
Philippines	20	15	10	1,160	520	640
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	115	65	50
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	85	45	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	790	370	420
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	70	45	30
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	60	35	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	15	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	675	355	320
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	15	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	3,760	1,810	1,955	397,395	192,700	204,690
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,110	515	595	47,905	24,390	23,520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	845	455	400	38,600	18,955	19,650
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,800	845	960	310,885	149,360	161,525
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	665	330	330	27,435	13,660	13,775
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	245	140	105	16,465	8,580	7,885
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	105	55	50	6,335	4,330	2,005
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	90	55	10,130	4,250	5,880
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	270	110	160	6,715	2,880	3,835
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	145	80	65	4,080	2,105	1,975
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	175	90	85
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	3,760	1,810	1,950	397,395	192,705	204,690
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	105	50	60	15,735	7,415	8,320
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	105	45	60	15,190	7,155	8,035
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	40	30	7,880	3,740	4,140
Métis	30	0	25	6,905	3,230	3,675
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	405	185	220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	275	135	140
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	265	120	140
Non-Aboriginal identity	3,650	1,765	1,890	381,660	185,295	196,375
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	3,755	1,810	1,950	397,390	192,705	204,690
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	20	10	3,940	1,860	2,080
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	3,730	1,790	1,940	393,455	190,845	202,615
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	3,760	1,810	1,950	397,390	192,705	204,690
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	30	10	20	2,540	1,140	1,400
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	10	20	2,455	1,115	1,340
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	20	10	10	1,660	760	895
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	685	325	365
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	110	30	80
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	85	25	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	60	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	125	50	75	24,095	11,025	13,070
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	115	50	65	23,240	10,605	12,640
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	105	50	55	16,305	7,410	8,895
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	6,315	2,895	3,420
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	620	300	320
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	860	420	440
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	700	335	370
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	50	40
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	3,600	1,750	1,855	370,755	180,535	190,215
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	3,760	1,810	1,950	397,395	192,705	204,690
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	965	490	470	45,285	22,735	22,545
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	85	50	30	6,555	3,690	2,865
Chinese	155	65	90	6,975	3,450	3,520
Black	250	130	125	15,085	7,305	7,780
Filipino	40	20	20	2,575	1,125	1,445
Latin American	35	20	15	1,210	605	600
Arab	315	170	150	7,335	3,950	3,385
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	10	10	865	375	490
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	1,390	730	665
Korean	0	10	0	1,225	520	710
Japanese	0	0	0	490	215	270
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	10	490	225	265
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	10	20	1,095	540	550
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	2,800	1,315	1,485	352,110	169,965	182,140
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	3,760	1,810	1,950	397,395	192,705	204,690
North American Aboriginal origins	155	60	95	26,640	12,170	14,475
First Nations (North American Indian)	135	60	75	18,835	8,575	10,260
Inuit	0	0	10	905	425	480
Métis	25	0	20	7,850	3,615	4,235
Other North American origins	910	405	505	163,490	78,215	85,270
Acadian	10	10	0	10,120	4,530	5,590
American	35	25	15	3,950	1,910	2,040
Canadian	865	380	485	152,765	73,365	79,405
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	25	10	20
Newfoundlander	0	0	10	885	395	490
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	750	345	405
Ontarian	10	0	0	30	15	15
Québécois	0	0	0	235	120	115
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	2,540	1,200	1,340	276,040	132,845	143,200
British Isles origins	1,440	680	765	228,765	109,500	119,265
Channel Islander	0	0	0	40	10	25
Cornish	0	0	0	60	30	25
English	795	390	410	121,685	58,330	63,355
Irish	740	330	410	95,035	44,135	50,900
Manx	0	10	0	75	40	35
Scottish	565	280	285	113,430	53,555	59,875
Welsh	65	15	50	8,845	4,160	4,690
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	85	35	50	11,335	5,335	5,995
French origins	590	260	330	66,380	30,890	35,490
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	10	0
French	590	255	330	66,365	30,885	35,480
Western European origins (except French origins)	435	190	250	56,545	26,805	29,735
Austrian	20	0	20	1,005	540	465
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	20	0	10	995	480	510
Dutch	110	45	70	13,215	6,015	7,205
Flemish	0	0	0	65	50	15
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
German	305	140	160	45,070	21,365	23,705
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swiss	10	0	10	1,390	715	675
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	90	60	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	90	65	30	8,005	3,835	4,170
Danish	15	10	0	1,890	895	995
Finnish	15	0	20	605	250	360
Icelandic	0	0	0	415	185	235
Norwegian	20	25	0	2,780	1,390	1,395
Swedish	45	35	10	1,920	880	1,040
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	690	380	315
Eastern European origins	455	220	240	16,140	8,020	8,125
Bulgarian	0	0	10	175	85	95
Byelorussian	10	0	0	135	70	70
Czech	25	15	10	665	365	305
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	155	65	85
Estonian	10	10	0	255	130	130
Hungarian	55	40	15	1,395	725	675
Latvian	0	0	0	240	90	150
Lithuanian	0	0	10	600	275	325
Moldovan	10	0	10	10	10	10
Polish	180	75	100	5,905	2,900	3,005
Romanian	10	0	10	720	360	360
Russian	65	15	50	2,970	1,405	1,570
Slovak	25	10	25	355	215	140
Ukrainian	140	65	75	5,155	2,640	2,520
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	185	85	105
Southern European origins	570	275	295	16,775	7,980	8,790
Albanian	0	0	0	255	135	120
Bosnian	10	0	10	120	55	65
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	20	15	0	455	200	250
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	20	10
Greek	15	0	15	2,430	1,240	1,190
Italian	360	175	190	8,185	3,945	4,245
Kosovar	0	0	0	245	115	130
Macedonian	10	0	0	95	50	45
Maltese	0	0	0	235	105	135
Montenegrin	10	10	0	15	0	10
Portuguese	65	35	30	2,330	1,105	1,235
Serbian	20	0	15	190	85	105
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	20	0	10	105	45	60
Spanish	85	60	30	2,685	1,175	1,510
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	190	95	95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	65	40	30
Other European origins	40	30	10	3,605	1,830	1,775
Basque	0	0	0	105	45	60
Jewish	30	25	10	1,490	725	760
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	55	45	20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	10	20	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	1,970	1,015	955
Caribbean origins	85	60	30	3,565	1,745	1,825
Antiguan	0	0	0	85	45	35
Bahamian	0	0	0	195	90	105
Barbadian	0	10	0	400	205	195
Bermudan	0	0	0	155	85	70
Carib	15	0	10	40	30	10
Cuban	10	0	0	270	125	145
Dominican	0	0	0	120	60	60
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	10	10	90	25	65
Jamaican	20	20	0	1,295	640	655
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Martinican	0	0	0	10	10	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	50	20	35
St. Lucian	10	0	0	60	25	40
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	10	0	250	140	105
Vincentian/Grenadinian	20	0	10	25	20	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	455	245	215
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	280	135	145
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	35	45	2,060	1,045	1,010
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	150	75	70
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	215	115	100
Chilean	0	0	0	80	50	30
Colombian	0	0	0	235	125	110
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	55	35	20
Guyanese	10	0	0	270	125	140
Hispanic	0	0	0	55	35	20
Honduran	0	0	0	35	25	10
Maya	0	0	0	60	40	20
Mexican	35	10	20	465	225	235
Nicaraguan	0	0	10	35	10	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	15	0	145	65	80
Salvadorean	0	0	0	85	60	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Venezuelan	10	0	10	55	40	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	150	75	75
African origins	220	95	125	12,510	6,010	6,505
Central and West African origins	40	0	35	1,075	560	515
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroonian	10	0	0	20	20	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	0	10	170	85	85
Edo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	140	80	60
Guinean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ibo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Ivorian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nigerian	10	0	10	355	185	170
Peulh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	40	30	10
Togolese	0	0	0	65	35	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	25	45
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	110	65	50
North African origins	25	15	0	1,715	900	815
Algerian	0	0	0	35	30	10
Berber	0	0	0	55	35	15
Coptic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	1,180	630	545
Libyan	0	0	0	185	90	95
Maure	0	0	0	0	10	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	115	55	60
Sudanese	15	10	10	115	45	70
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	15	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	40	25	15
Southern and East African origins	140	60	75	1,585	770	815
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	0	20
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	10	10	10	0
Burundian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	145	75	70
Ethiopian	55	20	30	250	105	145
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	145	85	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	0	20
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	25	15	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	95	45	50
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	55	20	30	165	75	85
South African	0	0	0	400	180	215
Tanzanian	0	0	0	50	35	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	25	35
Zambian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	80	50	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	15	15	115	60	50
Other African origins	35	25	20	8,315	3,870	4,445
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	1,460	675	790
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	20	6,940	3,235	3,700
Asian origins	765	390	365	33,580	17,045	16,535
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	430	235	200	13,800	7,145	6,655
Afghan	0	10	0	230	80	155
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	60	35	30	1,385	720	665
Armenian	15	10	0	215	130	85
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	0
Georgian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	10	1,200	685	515
Iraqi	15	10	10	585	260	325
Israeli	0	0	0	215	115	100
Jordanian	0	0	0	255	145	110
Kazakh	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kurd	10	0	0	225	110	110
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	205	105	100
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	240	130	115	5,205	2,615	2,590
Palestinian	55	40	15	925	500	420
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	675	440	235
Syrian	10	0	0	1,660	805	850
Tajik	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	35	10	25
Turk	10	0	15	570	270	295
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uighur	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	90	60	25
Yemeni	0	0	0	205	110	100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	35	10	25	765	400	365
South Asian origins	105	60	50	6,880	3,880	3,000
Bangladeshi	20	10	10	210	125	85
Bengali	0	0	0	50	35	20
Bhutanese	0	0	0	205	85	120
East Indian	55	30	25	5,030	2,855	2,175
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	430	220	210
Pakistani	15	10	10	465	290	175
Punjabi	0	0	0	165	80	90
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	20	15	10	290	135	155
Tamil	0	0	0	55	25	30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	390	240	145
East and Southeast Asian origins	225	105	120	12,860	6,035	6,820
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	50	15	40
Chinese	170	80	100	7,605	3,700	3,905
Filipino	40	20	15	2,680	1,200	1,485
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Japanese	10	0	0	600	240	355
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	1,280	540	740
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	15	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	180	85	95
Thai	0	0	0	175	60	110
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	10	0	10	585	260	320
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	45	35	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	295	140	155
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	295	145	155
Oceania origins	20	15	0	555	270	285
Australian	20	15	10	280	135	145
New Zealander	0	0	0	185	105	85
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	85	35	55
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	40	15	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,850	...	...	173,335	...	...
Owner	865	...	...	104,245	...	...
Renter	985	...	...	69,090	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,850	...	...	173,335	...	...
Condominium	200	...	...	10,415	...	...
Not condominium	1,650	...	...	162,920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,845	...	...	173,335	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	880	...	...
1 bedroom	430	...	...	25,130	...	...
2 bedrooms	580	...	...	45,300	...	...
3 bedrooms	620	...	...	62,925	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	220	...	...	39,095	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,850	...	...	173,330	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	800	...	...	46,175	...	...
5 rooms	260	...	...	25,360	...	...
6 rooms	270	...	...	24,825	...	...
7 rooms	245	...	...	22,365	...	...
8 or more rooms	265	...	...	54,600	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.2	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,845	...	...	173,335	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,820	...	...	171,995	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	1,345	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,850	...	...	173,330	...	...
Suitable	1,740	...	...	167,360	...	...
Not suitable	105	...	...	5,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,845	...	...	173,335	...	...
1960 or before	590	...	...	35,100	...	...
1961 to 1980	735	...	...	49,465	...	...
1981 to 1990	250	...	...	27,065	...	...
1991 to 2000	105	...	...	24,795	...	...
2001 to 2005	115	...	...	13,145	...	...
2006 to 2010	25	...	...	12,660	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	30	...	...	11,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,845	...	...	173,335	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,720	...	...	161,880	...	...
Major repairs needed	125	...	...	11,455	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,850	...	...	173,330	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,200	...	...	98,435	...	...
2 household maintainers	550	...	...	70,310	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	4,585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,845	...	...	173,335	...	...
15 to 24 years	185	...	...	9,075	...	...
25 to 34 years	280	...	...	27,930	...	...
35 to 44 years	240	...	...	28,935	...	...
45 to 54 years	295	...	...	34,515	...	...
55 to 64 years	270	...	...	33,685	...	...
65 to 74 years	235	...	...	23,355	...	...
75 to 84 years	220	...	...	12,020	...	...
85 years and over	115	...	...	3,825	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,845	...	...	172,790	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,225	...	...	129,585	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	620	...	...	43,205	...	...
30% to less than 100%	520	...	...	36,565	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	865	...	...	104,185	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.8	...	...	64.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.9	...	...	12.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,106	...	...	1,187	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,240	...	...	1,268	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,582	...	...	269,126	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	354,984	...	...	307,511	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	980	...	...	69,085	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	34.5	...	...	8.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.7	...	...	43.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	868	...	...	962	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	931	...	...	1,035	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,255	1,560	1,695	336,990	161,860	175,125
No certificate, diploma or degree	585	255	335	49,390	25,130	24,260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	930	450	475	85,375	42,985	42,385
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,735	855	885	202,225	93,750	108,480
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	170	120	50	26,235	17,975	8,260
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	90	55	30	14,460	8,130	6,340
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	80	65	15	11,775	9,850	1,925
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	530	235	300	69,915	29,380	40,530
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	45	20	25	7,860	3,195	4,660
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	995	480	520	98,220	43,195	55,025
Bachelor's degree	635	295	330	65,770	28,260	37,505
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	50	25	20	5,155	2,245	2,910
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	15	2,780	1,490	1,295
Master's degree	190	95	95	20,595	8,755	11,845
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	90	45	50	3,915	2,440	1,470
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,870	940	930	225,315	108,680	116,635
No certificate, diploma or degree	185	110	80	18,840	10,510	8,335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	435	225	215	49,610	25,540	24,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,245	610	635	156,860	72,630	84,235
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	115	80	35	18,430	12,980	5,450
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	65	40	30	10,095	5,910	4,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	55	40	10	8,330	7,070	1,260
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	365	165	205	53,870	23,340	30,535
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	35	15	20	5,300	2,140	3,155
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	725	345	380	79,265	34,165	45,095
Bachelor's degree	465	220	245	53,060	22,730	30,325
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	35	20	20	4,055	1,655	2,405
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	10	2,295	1,115	1,180
Master's degree	160	85	75	17,035	7,065	9,970
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	15	45	2,815	1,605	1,215
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,255	1,560	1,695	336,990	161,860	175,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,520	705	810	134,765	68,110	66,650
Education	70	10	60	12,640	3,230	9,410
13. Education	70	10	60	12,640	3,225	9,415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	80	25	50	6,780	3,190	3,590
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	10	1,320	970	345
50. Visual and performing arts	65	15	45	5,465	2,220	3,245
Humanities	105	30	75	10,725	4,110	6,615
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	740	230	515
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	20	3,220	970	2,250
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	25	2,300	765	1,540
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	20	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	715	380	330
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	855	510	345
54. History	35	20	15	2,255	1,125	1,130
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	585	105	480
Social and behavioural sciences and law	375	175	200	23,775	7,680	16,100
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	420	85	330
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	20	35	2,300	835	1,460
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	4,015	315	3,705
22. Legal professions and studies	70	30	40	3,600	1,200	2,400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	390	100	290
42. Psychology	65	15	50	5,030	1,310	3,720
45. Social sciences	175	115	55	8,025	3,825	4,200
Business, management and public administration	320	155	170	47,160	16,445	30,715
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	70	15	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	25	25	2,855	685	2,170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	265	130	140	44,230	15,740	28,490
Physical and life sciences and technologies	90	55	35	9,845	4,740	5,105
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	20	25	4,595	1,885	2,710
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	2,025	785	1,235
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	95	30	70
40. Physical sciences	35	30	10	2,810	1,960	850
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	325	85	240
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	110	75	40	9,665	6,195	3,475
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	75	55	20	7,775	5,305	2,470
25. Library science	15	0	15	700	105	600
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	1,060	685	375
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	135	100	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	285	240	50	37,855	34,910	2,950
04. Architecture and related services	40	20	20	965	620	340
14. Engineering	70	55	20	7,830	6,660	1,170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	55	55	0	8,515	7,785	730
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	55	50	10	8,715	8,480	235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	45	45	0	8,050	7,725	325
48. Precision production	15	15	0	3,775	3,635	140
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	2,225	1,185	1,035
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	1,035	515	520
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	10	10	1,195	675	520
Health and related fields	200	40	160	28,865	5,360	23,500
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	10	1,905	905	1,000
51. Health professions and related programs	190	35	155	26,010	3,875	22,135
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	950	575	375
Personal, protective and transportation services	100	50	45	12,645	6,705	5,940
12. Personal and culinary services	70	25	45	7,155	1,905	5,250
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	185	180	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	515	475	40
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	2,025	1,610	415
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	0	2,765	2,535	230
Other	0	0	0	40	10	30
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	0	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,870	945	930	225,315	108,680	116,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	625	335	290	68,450	36,055	32,400
Education	50	10	45	8,760	2,100	6,665
13. Education	55	0	45	8,765	2,100	6,665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	65	25	35	5,320	2,515	2,805
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	10	970	730	240
50. Visual and performing arts	50	20	30	4,355	1,785	2,570
Humanities	70	25	45	8,305	3,110	5,190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	600	180	420
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	15	2,535	770	1,770
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	10	1,820	610	1,215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	15	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	570	290	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	555	330	225
54. History	30	15	10	1,740	830	910
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	425	75	350
Social and behavioural sciences and law	300	135	165	19,585	6,095	13,490
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	350	70	280
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	15	25	1,965	695	1,270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	3,290	255	3,035
22. Legal professions and studies	60	30	40	3,140	930	2,210
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	300	70	230
42. Psychology	50	15	40	4,025	1,035	2,990
45. Social sciences	130	80	45	6,505	3,030	3,475
Business, management and public administration	260	120	135	36,265	12,865	23,405
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	70	15	50
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	20	25	2,330	550	1,775
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	210	100	110	33,870	12,295	21,580
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	20	7,315	3,485	3,825
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	10	20	3,575	1,470	2,100
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	1,490	595	885
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	90	25	65
40. Physical sciences	15	15	0	1,965	1,360	605
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	200	30	165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	65	40	25	8,505	5,570	2,935
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	55	40	20	7,130	4,915	2,215
25. Library science	10	0	10	485	75	410
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	775	485	290
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	115	90	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	195	155	40	28,850	26,345	2,510
04. Architecture and related services	35	10	20	735	450	290
14. Engineering	40	25	15	5,890	4,910	980
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	40	40	0	6,725	6,070	655
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	35	35	0	6,640	6,405	235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	30	30	0	6,105	5,865	245
48. Precision production	10	10	0	2,755	2,650	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	1,830	970	855
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	835	415	420
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	990	555	440
Health and related fields	115	20	95	22,200	4,290	17,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	1,510	760	750
51. Health professions and related programs	110	20	85	19,940	3,100	16,840
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	760	430	325
Personal, protective and transportation services	70	45	30	9,885	5,280	4,605
12. Personal and culinary services	50	15	30	5,635	1,575	4,055
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	170	165	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	310	280	30
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	1,600	1,265	335
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	10	0	2,175	1,995	180
Other	0	0	0	40	10	30
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	0	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,255	1,560	1,695	336,990	161,865	175,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,520	710	810	134,765	68,115	66,650
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,740	855	885	202,225	93,750	108,480
Location of study inside Canada	1,405	695	705	184,165	84,625	99,545
Same as province or territory of residence	1,205	610	595	140,590	63,300	77,290
Different than province or territory of residence	200	95	105	43,580	21,325	22,255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	335	155	180	18,055	9,120	8,935
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	25	30	3,800	2,010	1,790
Philippines	10	0	0	1,110	390	720
India	0	0	10	1,470	770	700
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	15	15	3,175	1,855	1,320
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	20	20	815	315	495
France	20	15	0	250	145	100
Other	180	75	105	7,440	3,635	3,810
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,875	940	930	225,315	108,680	116,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	625	335	290	68,455	36,055	32,400
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,245	610	635	156,860	72,625	84,235
Location of study inside Canada	1,075	535	545	142,920	65,835	77,090
Same as province or territory of residence	915	455	460	108,590	49,065	59,520
Different than province or territory of residence	160	80	85	34,335	16,765	17,570
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	75	95	13,940	6,795	7,150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	20	10	2,510	1,275	1,235
Philippines	10	10	0	1,030	370	660
India	0	0	0	1,165	605	565
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	15	10	2,050	1,175	875
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	660	260	400
France	10	10	0	200	115	85
Other	100	30	70	6,320	2,995	3,330
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	3,260	1,565	1,695	336,990	161,860	175,125
In the labour force	2,005	1,025	985	225,855	115,025	110,830
Employed	1,800	915	885	209,350	105,865	103,490
Unemployed	205	105	100	16,505	9,165	7,345
Not in the labour force	1,250	540	715	111,130	46,835	64,295
Participation rate	61.5	65.5	58.1	67.0	71.1	63.3
Employment rate	55.2	58.5	52.2	62.1	65.4	59.1
Unemployment rate	10.2	10.2	10.2	7.3	8.0	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	3,260	1,565	1,695	336,990	161,860	175,125
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,235	550	690	101,955	43,040	58,920
Worked	2,025	1,010	1,005	235,030	118,825	116,210
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	995	560	435	128,760	69,880	58,880
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,025	455	575	106,275	48,945	57,335
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.3	42.2	40.4	43.1	43.6	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,005	1,025	985	225,855	115,030	110,830
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	65	35	30	4,065	2,120	1,950
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,940	990	950	221,785	112,905	108,880
Employee	1,790	880	905	201,580	100,695	100,880
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	150	100	45	20,205	12,210	7,995
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,005	1,020	985	225,855	115,025	110,830
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	65	35	30	4,070	2,120	1,950
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,940	985	955	221,785	112,905	108,880
0 Management occupations	140	75	60	24,330	14,500	9,835
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	430	165	265	36,720	10,880	25,835
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	170	140	30	17,555	14,110	3,450
3 Health occupations	55	10	45	17,425	3,410	14,015
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	310	105	205	30,370	12,010	18,360
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	75	15	55	7,550	3,570	3,980
6 Sales and service occupations	540	265	280	55,150	24,340	30,805
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	185	180	10	26,160	24,865	1,300
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	25	25	0	2,735	2,310	430
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	10	0	3,790	2,915	870
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,005	1,025	985	225,855	115,025	110,825
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	65	35	35	4,065	2,120	1,950
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,940	990	955	221,785	112,910	108,880
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	1,440	1,070	375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	0	0	1,115	970	145
22 Utilities	0	0	0	1,600	1,045	550
23 Construction	130	110	15	13,805	12,275	1,535
31-33 Manufacturing	25	15	10	10,000	7,315	2,695
41 Wholesale trade	30	25	0	7,070	5,105	1,965
44-45 Retail trade	280	125	155	26,545	11,985	14,565
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	75	10	10,020	7,635	2,385
51 Information and cultural industries	65	25	40	6,320	3,610	2,710
52 Finance and insurance	70	55	20	10,370	4,235	6,130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	55	35	15	4,390	2,455	1,935
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	135	75	60	17,540	9,885	7,655
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	230	90	140
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	80	55	30	11,680	6,820	4,860
61 Educational services	185	65	120	17,530	5,935	11,595
62 Health care and social assistance	185	40	145	28,970	5,415	23,555
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	40	10	30	4,835	2,495	2,345
72 Accommodation and food services	155	65	95	16,125	6,840	9,280
81 Other services (except public administration)	65	30	35	8,845	3,785	5,065
91 Public administration	355	180	175	23,360	13,965	9,390
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	1,800	920	885	209,350	105,865	103,485
Worked at home	130	55	75	13,580	6,565	7,010
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	1,040	710	325
No fixed workplace address	170	135	25	22,200	16,350	5,850
Worked at usual place	1,505	715	785	172,535	82,235	90,295
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,505	715	790	172,530	82,240	90,295
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,415	665	750	166,455	78,620	87,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	105	90	15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25	15	10	4,150	2,315	1,830
Commute to a different province or territory	65	35	30	1,825	1,215	605
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,670	860	815	194,735	98,585	96,150
Car, truck, van - as a driver	900	515	385	137,070	73,075	63,995
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	60	20	35	14,265	5,220	9,045
Public transit	555	245	300	22,975	9,960	13,015
Walked	100	45	55	15,925	7,495	8,430
Bicycle	55	25	30	1,965	1,310	655
Other method	10	0	0	2,535	1,525	1,005
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,670	860	815	194,735	98,585	96,150
Less than 15 minutes	295	165	135	48,560	22,250	26,315
15 to 29 minutes	735	370	355	79,430	41,260	38,165
30 to 44 minutes	415	195	215	42,820	22,660	20,160
45 to 59 minutes	140	85	55	13,960	6,940	7,020
60 minutes and over	95	40	55	9,960	5,475	4,490
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,675	855	810	194,735	98,585	96,150
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	45	15	25	9,335	6,045	3,295
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	230	145	85	37,975	22,695	15,280
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	500	270	230	58,965	29,470	29,495
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	385	160	230	41,865	17,970	23,900
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	90	95	19,590	8,615	10,975
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	325	180	145	26,995	13,790	13,200
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,105	1,060	1,045	241,310	121,735	119,570
Single responses	2,015	1,015	1,005	239,795	121,105	118,685
Official languages	1,995	1,000	995	239,060	120,710	118,350
English	1,950	985	965	237,540	120,315	117,220
French	50	15	30	1,520	390	1,130
Non-official languages	20	10	10	740	395	340
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	15	10	735	400	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	150	115	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	150	110	40
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	130	100	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	200	110	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	80	35	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	280	150	125
Chinese languages	10	10	0	280	150	130
Cantonese	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	205	100	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	85	45	40	1,510	630	880
English and French	80	45	35	920	335	585
English and non-official language	0	0	0	555	285	280
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,105	1,065	1,040	241,305	121,740	119,570
None	1,675	900	780	230,880	116,660	114,225
English	25	10	15	1,330	460	870
French	360	145	210	7,045	3,575	3,465
Non-official language	30	0	30	1,905	955	950
Aboriginal	0	0	0	30	15	10
Non-Aboriginal	30	0	25	1,870	940	935
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	150	85	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	3,705	1,780	1,925	393,605	190,850	202,755
Non-movers	3,095	1,495	1,605	334,905	162,305	172,605
Movers	615	285	325	58,700	28,545	30,155
Non-migrants	365	170	190	41,625	20,265	21,360
Migrants	250	110	135	17,070	8,280	8,790
Internal migrants	180	70	110	12,075	5,790	6,285
Intraprovincial migrants	135	50	80	4,120	1,835	2,285
Interprovincial migrants	50	15	30	7,950	3,950	4,005
External migrants	65	40	20	4,995	2,490	2,505
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	3,550	1,710	1,840	377,605	182,715	194,890
Non-movers	2,045	955	1,095	227,290	109,635	117,655
Movers	1,505	760	745	150,315	73,085	77,230
Non-migrants	930	485	450	99,250	48,120	51,130
Migrants	570	270	300	51,065	24,965	26,100
Internal migrants	450	200	250	36,415	17,315	19,100
Intraprovincial migrants	315	165	155	11,995	5,395	6,595
Interprovincial migrants	135	40	95	24,420	11,920	12,505
External migrants	115	65	50	14,650	7,645	7,000