Census Profile, 2016 Census
Belleville [Census metropolitan area], Ontario and Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Belleville
Ontario
[Census metropolitan area]
Boisbriand, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Belleville [Census metropolitan area], Ontario  Map : Belleville [Census metropolitan area], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 103,472 ... ... 26,884 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 101,668 r ... ... 26,816 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.8 ... ... 0.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 45,050 ... ... 10,537 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 43,002 ... ... 10,288 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 77.4 ... ... 966.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1,336.52 ... ... 27.82 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 103,475 50,500 52,970 26,885 13,395 13,490
0 to 14 years 16,425 8,365 8,060 5,185 2,630 2,555
0 to 4 years 5,370 2,725 2,645 1,735 855 875
5 to 9 years 5,650 2,905 2,750 1,770 900 870
10 to 14 years 5,405 2,740 2,660 1,680 875 800
15 to 64 years 66,250 32,825 33,430 18,705 9,375 9,330
15 to 19 years 5,850 3,025 2,830 1,985 1,065 925
20 to 24 years 6,130 3,160 2,970 2,265 1,170 1,095
25 to 29 years 5,980 3,065 2,920 1,635 870 765
30 to 34 years 6,030 3,040 2,985 1,495 760 735
35 to 39 years 5,915 2,890 3,020 1,585 785 795
40 to 44 years 5,785 2,820 2,960 1,610 770 835
45 to 49 years 6,405 3,090 3,310 1,925 925 995
50 to 54 years 8,470 4,140 4,330 2,505 1,200 1,300
55 to 59 years 8,390 4,100 4,295 2,210 1,105 1,105
60 to 64 years 7,295 3,490 3,805 1,495 725 765
65 years and over 20,800 9,310 11,485 2,990 1,385 1,605
65 to 69 years 6,595 3,100 3,495 1,130 535 590
70 to 74 years 4,800 2,280 2,520 855 390 465
75 to 79 years 3,765 1,740 2,030 545 260 290
80 to 84 years 2,795 1,225 1,575 285 130 150
85 years and over 2,840 975 1,865 185 75 110
85 to 89 years 1,770 690 1,085 130 60 70
90 to 94 years 825 235 590 45 10 30
95 to 99 years 220 45 170 10 0 10
100 years and over 25 5 20 0 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.9 16.6 15.2 19.3 19.6 18.9
15 to 64 years 64.0 65.0 63.1 69.6 70.0 69.2
65 years and over 20.1 18.4 21.7 11.1 10.3 11.9
85 years and over 2.7 1.9 3.5 0.7 0.6 0.8
Average age of the population 43.0 41.8 44.1 37.5 36.8 38.2
Median age of the population 44.7 43.1 46.1 37.7 36.2 39.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 43,000 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Single-detached house 29,610 ... ... 5,235 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 2,545 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 10,475 ... ... 5,050 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,530 ... ... 615 ... ...
Row house 1,955 ... ... 725 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 980 ... ... 130 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5,850 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
Other single-attached house 160 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 375 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 43,000 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
1 person 11,825 ... ... 2,485 ... ...
2 persons 16,445 ... ... 3,445 ... ...
3 persons 6,570 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
4 persons 5,310 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,860 ... ... 900 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 101,285 ... ... 26,830 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 87,045 42,135 44,910 21,700 10,760 10,940
Married or living common law 51,065 25,515 25,550 12,380 6,170 6,210
Married 40,685 20,340 20,345 7,230 3,615 3,615
Living common law 10,385 5,180 5,205 5,155 2,560 2,595
Not married and not living common law 35,980 16,620 19,360 9,320 4,590 4,730
Never married 20,875 11,560 9,315 6,860 3,740 3,120
Separated 3,080 1,300 1,775 315 150 165
Divorced 5,770 2,355 3,415 1,425 520 905
Widowed 6,260 1,405 4,855 720 180 540
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 30,275 ... ... 7,605 ... ...
2 persons 17,055 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
3 persons 6,255 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
4 persons 4,905 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,065 ... ... 770 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 30,275 ... ... 7,600 ... ...
Total couple families 25,130 ... ... 6,150 ... ...
Married couples 19,935 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
Common-law couples 5,190 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 5,145 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
Female parent 4,025 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
Male parent 1,120 ... ... 400 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 25,130 ... ... 6,150 ... ...
Couples without children 13,810 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
Couples with children 11,320 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
1 child 4,880 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
2 children 4,510 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
3 or more children 1,925 ... ... 750 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 5,145 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
1 child 3,240 ... ... 885 ... ...
2 children 1,370 ... ... 460 ... ...
3 or more children 530 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 17,750 8,320 9,430 3,505 1,760 1,750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 43,000 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
One-census-family households 28,860 ... ... 7,415 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 13,205 ... ... 2,495 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 15,650 ... ... 4,915 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 700 ... ... 90 ... ...
Non-census-family households 13,445 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
One-person households 11,825 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,615 ... ... 295 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 102,170 49,990 52,180 26,855 13,380 13,475
English only 94,280 46,265 48,015 1,815 990 830
French only 185 75 115 10,860 4,890 5,965
English and French 7,410 3,520 3,885 13,585 7,180 6,405
Neither English nor French 295 130 165 600 320 280
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 102,170 49,990 52,185 26,855 13,380 13,475
English 99,125 48,430 50,695 2,880 1,550 1,330
French 2,625 1,350 1,275 22,765 11,245 11,525
English and French 145 85 60 620 275 345
Neither English nor French 265 125 145 595 315 280
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,705 1,395 1,310 3,190 1,685 1,500
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.6 2.8 2.5 11.9 12.6 11.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 102,170 49,990 52,180 26,860 13,380 13,480
Single responses 101,365 49,585 51,775 26,265 13,105 13,165
Official languages 96,330 47,255 49,080 22,320 11,100 11,220
English 93,655 45,880 47,775 1,035 560 480
French 2,675 1,375 1,305 21,285 10,545 10,740
Non-official languages 5,035 2,340 2,695 3,945 2,000 1,945
Aboriginal languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 15 5 5 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5,005 2,325 2,680 3,945 2,000 1,945
Afro-Asiatic languages 120 65 55 365 190 175
Berber languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 120 65 60 335 175 160
Amharic 10 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 85 45 40 280 145 130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 15 5 5 55 25 30
Maltese 15 10 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 130 55 75 100 45 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 5 90 45 45
Vietnamese 130 55 75 15 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 240 80 165 5 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 5 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 5 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 20 10 15 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 175 60 115 5 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 5 70 30 45
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 5
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 65 30 35
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 105 55 50 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 40 20 20 0 0 0
Tamil 60 30 30 0 0 0
Telugu 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,300 1,570 1,730 3,095 1,595 1,500
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 15 10 5 50 30 20
Balto-Slavic languages 495 210 285 90 45 50
Baltic languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Latvian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 475 200 275 90 40 45
Belarusan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 5 25 10 10
Croatian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Czech 40 25 20 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Polish 165 75 100 25 15 10
Russian 65 25 40 30 5 20
Serbian 35 15 20 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 30 10 15 0 0 0
Ukrainian 70 20 50 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,335 610 725 2,005 1,035 970
Afrikaans 5 10 5 0 0 0
Danish 35 20 20 0 0 0
Dutch 600 280 315 10 5 5
Frisian 25 15 10 0 0 0
German 635 275 365 15 10 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Swedish 20 10 10 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 5 0 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 1,975 1,025 950
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 5
Greek 195 95 100 95 60 40
Indo-Iranian languages 470 245 225 55 30 25
Indo-Aryan languages 420 220 200 5 5 5
Bengali 15 5 10 0 0 5
Gujarati 110 55 50 0 0 0
Hindi 45 25 20 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 20 10 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 125 60 60 0 0 0
Sindhi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Urdu 95 50 40 5 0 0
Iranian languages 50 20 30 50 30 20
Kurdish 5 0 0 5 5 0
Pashto 5 5 0 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 45 15 25 30 20 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 785 400 385 800 400 400
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 240 130 115 180 105 75
Portuguese 175 90 85 145 70 80
Romanian 15 10 10 75 35 40
Spanish 350 175 175 395 185 205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 30 5 25 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 215 105 110 5 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 40 25 20 30 15 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 5 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 10 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 15 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 115 60 60 5 0 0
American Sign Language 85 45 40 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 30 15 15 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 520 220 300 25 15 15
Chinese languages 460 195 265 25 15 20
Cantonese 165 75 90 0 0 5
Hakka 5 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 245 100 140 20 5 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 5 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 15 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 65 30 35 0 0 0
Burmese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 60 30 30 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 10 210 95 115
Lao 5 5 0 200 95 110
Thai 15 5 10 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 10 5 25 5 15
Azerbaijani 5 5 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 10 0 20 5 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages 135 60 70 10 10 0
Estonian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Finnish 45 25 25 0 0 0
Hungarian 75 35 45 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 805 400 405 590 280 315
English and French 335 180 155 260 120 140
English and non-official language 430 205 225 125 55 70
French and non-official language 30 10 15 180 85 90
English, French and non-official language 10 5 10 30 15 20
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 102,170 49,990 52,180 26,855 13,380 13,480
Single responses 100,990 49,420 51,570 25,985 12,965 13,020
Official languages 99,135 48,550 50,585 23,175 11,530 11,650
English 97,845 47,880 49,965 1,225 645 575
French 1,295 675 620 21,950 10,880 11,070
Non-official languages 1,850 870 985 2,810 1,430 1,375
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 5 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,850 870 980 2,810 1,435 1,375
Afro-Asiatic languages 40 25 20 165 85 80
Berber languages 5 5 0 5 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 40 20 20 155 80 75
Amharic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Arabic 30 15 15 100 55 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 5 60 25 30
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 90 40 50 45 20 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 45 25 25
Vietnamese 90 35 50 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 90 40 45 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 15 5 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 65 35 30 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 10 5 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 15 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 80 45 40 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 35 20 20 0 0 0
Tamil 40 20 20 0 0 0
Telugu 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 890 420 475 2,400 1,240 1,165
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 0 30 20 10
Balto-Slavic languages 120 60 55 55 25 30
Baltic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 110 55 55 50 25 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 5 5 20 10 10
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 5 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 45 20 25 15 5 5
Russian 15 10 5 20 5 10
Serbian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 160 70 95 1,935 1,010 930
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dutch 35 10 20 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 115 50 65 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 1,940 1,005 925
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 75 30 45 20 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages 265 130 135 35 20 15
Indo-Aryan languages 240 115 120 0 0 0
Bengali 5 5 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 70 35 30 0 0 0
Hindi 10 10 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 15 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 90 40 45 0 0 0
Sindhi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Urdu 40 20 20 5 0 0
Iranian languages 30 10 15 30 20 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 30 15 15 25 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 260 125 135 320 150 170
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 65 25 40 20 10 10
Portuguese 50 20 25 30 10 15
Romanian 5 0 0 60 30 30
Spanish 145 80 70 215 100 115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 150 70 80 5 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 5 0 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 5 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 130 70 60 5 0 0
American Sign Language 90 50 40 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 40 20 20 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 320 140 180 20 5 10
Chinese languages 280 125 155 20 10 10
Cantonese 100 45 55 5 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 160 70 90 10 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 40 15 20 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 40 15 25 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 135 65 70
Lao 0 0 0 135 65 70
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 0 10 5 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 5 15 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 10 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 5 0 5 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,180 570 615 870 420 455
English and French 240 130 110 290 140 150
English and non-official language 905 415 485 160 75 80
French and non-official language 15 5 10 365 170 190
English, French and non-official language 30 10 15 65 35 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 102,170 49,990 52,180 26,855 13,385 13,480
None 97,615 47,840 49,780 23,055 11,435 11,615
English 1,385 680 710 2,110 1,100 1,005
French 1,345 630 715 715 350 365
Non-official language 1,730 805 930 770 375 395
Aboriginal 50 20 30 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,680 780 900 770 375 390
English and French 15 5 10 55 30 25
English and non-official language 15 10 5 125 65 60
French and non-official language 55 20 40 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 5 0 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 84,890 41,220 43,675 21,640 10,745 10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 81,855 39,800 42,055 20,625 10,210 10,410
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,694 38,660 26,957 36,584 41,788 31,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 81,900 39,805 42,090 20,635 10,215 10,420
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,087 34,698 25,034 32,100 35,999 28,542
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 71,640 35,585 36,055 18,995 9,630 9,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,583 37,522 23,472 32,603 39,185 26,464
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 61,135 27,460 33,675 14,925 6,740 8,180
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,092 7,752 8,321 4,950 3,552 6,450
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 57,075 29,540 27,530 16,580 8,600 7,980
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,287 36,829 25,606 32,999 38,458 27,951
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 84,895 41,270 43,625 21,645 10,745 10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 81,825 39,875 41,950 20,605 10,145 10,460
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,824 46,159 33,803 44,434 50,807 38,251
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 81,860 39,875 41,990 20,620 10,145 10,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,251 39,091 29,655 36,347 40,603 32,224
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 71,855 35,770 36,085 19,105 9,650 9,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,802 45,069 30,600 41,716 48,857 34,429
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 60,865 27,365 33,500 14,990 6,795 8,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,908 8,346 9,368 7,909 6,489 9,087
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 57,075 29,620 27,455 16,580 8,580 7,995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,574 43,187 31,518 41,047 46,216 35,501
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 84,895 41,270 43,625 21,645 10,740 10,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 28,190 16,305 11,880 7,365 4,090 3,270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 48,210 52,882 42,293 50,626 57,245 43,454
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,641 58,378 47,138 58,194 64,602 50,180
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 83.4 87.4 78.2 87.0 91.6 81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 66.1 69.6 61.5 74.6 77.5 70.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 16.6 12.6 21.9 12.9 8.5 18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 84,890 41,220 43,675 21,645 10,745 10,900
Without total income 3,040 1,415 1,620 1,020 530 490
With total income 81,855 39,800 42,055 20,625 10,215 10,415
Percentage with total income 96.4 96.6 96.3 95.3 95.1 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 10,120 4,305 5,820 2,460 1,105 1,355
$10,000 to $19,999 15,430 6,075 9,355 3,400 1,340 2,060
$20,000 to $29,999 13,435 5,480 7,960 2,715 1,200 1,515
$30,000 to $39,999 10,470 4,655 5,815 2,660 1,240 1,425
$40,000 to $49,999 8,770 4,455 4,315 2,370 1,150 1,225
$50,000 to $59,999 6,700 3,765 2,935 1,845 910 935
$60,000 to $69,999 5,215 3,285 1,930 1,360 765 595
$70,000 to $79,999 3,595 2,390 1,205 1,115 620 495
$80,000 to $89,999 2,505 1,655 850 850 525 325
$90,000 to $99,999 1,920 1,105 815 505 355 155
$100,000 and over 3,685 2,630 1,055 1,345 1,005 340
$100,000 to $149,999 2,805 1,985 820 970 715 255
$150,000 and over 880 645 230 375 290 85
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 84,890 41,220 43,675 21,645 10,745 10,900
Without after-tax income 3,000 1,415 1,585 1,010 530 480
With after-tax income 81,900 39,805 42,095 20,635 10,215 10,425
Percentage with after-tax income 96.5 96.6 96.4 95.3 95.1 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 10,530 4,385 6,140 2,575 1,125 1,455
$10,000 to $19,999 16,155 6,360 9,795 3,550 1,420 2,130
$20,000 to $29,999 15,510 6,485 9,020 3,440 1,570 1,865
$30,000 to $39,999 12,165 5,655 6,515 3,420 1,650 1,765
$40,000 to $49,999 9,560 5,205 4,350 2,670 1,370 1,300
$50,000 to $59,999 6,980 4,390 2,595 1,855 1,010 840
$60,000 to $69,999 4,365 2,890 1,475 1,320 780 540
$70,000 to $79,999 2,790 1,710 1,080 705 460 245
$80,000 and over 3,830 2,720 1,120 1,100 825 275
$80,000 to $89,999 1,630 1,070 560 370 265 105
$90,000 to $99,999 775 580 195 245 190 55
$100,000 and over 1,430 1,070 360 490 375 115
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 84,895 41,220 43,675 21,640 10,745 10,900
Without employment income 27,825 11,680 16,145 5,065 2,145 2,925
With employment income 57,075 29,540 27,530 16,580 8,600 7,980
Percentage with employment income 67.2 71.7 63.0 76.6 80.0 73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 8,530 4,255 4,275 1,915 1,050 860
$5,000 to $9,999 4,685 2,030 2,660 1,375 585 785
$10,000 to $19,999 7,775 3,280 4,505 2,545 1,120 1,420
$20,000 to $29,999 7,310 3,215 4,100 1,910 820 1,090
$30,000 to $39,999 6,365 2,925 3,440 1,835 850 985
$40,000 to $49,999 5,665 2,970 2,695 1,575 770 810
$50,000 to $59,999 4,620 2,705 1,910 1,305 690 610
$60,000 to $69,999 3,510 2,335 1,175 1,035 625 410
$70,000 to $79,999 2,550 1,755 795 970 540 430
$80,000 and over 6,065 4,085 1,980 2,120 1,550 565
$80,000 to $89,999 1,870 1,230 640 640 430 210
$90,000 to $99,999 1,585 880 700 435 315 115
$100,000 and over 2,605 1,965 640 1,045 810 240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 43,000 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,902 ... ... 74,762 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 57,010 ... ... 63,817 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 11,825 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,489 ... ... 39,189 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,799 ... ... 33,376 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 31,175 ... ... 7,805 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,833 ... ... 89,662 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,230 ... ... 75,989 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 43,000 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 75,778 ... ... 88,989 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 65,204 ... ... 72,851 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 11,820 ... ... 2,485 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,596 ... ... 43,648 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,035 ... ... 35,915 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 31,180 ... ... 7,800 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,118 ... ... 103,447 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,643 ... ... 84,629 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 43,005 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
Under $5,000 325 ... ... 65 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 440 ... ... 75 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,410 ... ... 145 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,675 ... ... 290 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,165 ... ... 355 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,015 ... ... 330 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,130 ... ... 375 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,085 ... ... 465 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,040 ... ... 465 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,005 ... ... 455 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,755 ... ... 955 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,710 ... ... 805 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,250 ... ... 755 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,925 ... ... 670 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,335 ... ... 590 ... ...
$100,000 and over 10,745 ... ... 3,495 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,405 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,600 ... ... 800 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,485 ... ... 895 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,250 ... ... 545 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 43,005 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Under $5,000 355 ... ... 70 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 450 ... ... 80 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,420 ... ... 150 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,775 ... ... 295 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,445 ... ... 430 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,180 ... ... 430 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,395 ... ... 505 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,415 ... ... 570 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,490 ... ... 595 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,295 ... ... 575 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,595 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 4,110 ... ... 980 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,575 ... ... 855 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,905 ... ... 730 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,215 ... ... 620 ... ...
$100,000 and over 7,385 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,750 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,875 ... ... 605 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,765 ... ... 595 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 29,960 ... ... 7,605 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,663 ... ... 89,799 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,014 ... ... 76,067 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 12,920 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,402 ... ... 76,197 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,305 ... ... 64,185 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 11,470 ... ... 3,600 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,639 ... ... 116,775 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,905 ... ... 97,099 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,785 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,715 ... ... 60,896 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,348 ... ... 53,152 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 29,920 ... ... 7,600 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,217 ... ... 103,588 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,615 ... ... 84,682 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 12,830 ... ... 2,440 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,810 ... ... 88,582 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,240 ... ... 71,962 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 11,500 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,065 ... ... 126,567 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 95,188 ... ... 103,287 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,735 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,617 ... ... 72,193 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,465 ... ... 60,084 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 15,775 7,495 8,280 3,060 1,560 1,500
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,172 30,950 28,000 36,791 40,256 32,491
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,968 28,305 26,133 31,776 34,409 28,966
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 15,705 7,470 8,240 3,055 1,455 1,595
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,485 40,401 34,839 42,027 44,704 39,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,546 34,447 30,822 34,706 36,134 33,406
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 101,285 49,560 51,720 26,830 13,380 13,455
In the bottom half of the distribution 56,285 26,760 29,530 13,755 6,665 7,095
In the bottom decile 10,030 4,855 5,180 1,335 645 690
In the second decile 11,865 5,270 6,590 2,385 1,080 1,300
In the third decile 11,460 5,425 6,040 3,750 1,805 1,950
In the fourth decile 11,645 5,640 6,005 3,235 1,620 1,620
In the fifth decile 11,285 5,575 5,715 3,050 1,510 1,540
In the top half of the distribution 44,995 22,800 22,195 13,075 6,715 6,360
In the sixth decile 10,865 5,430 5,435 2,920 1,495 1,425
In the seventh decile 10,600 5,460 5,140 2,960 1,485 1,470
In the eighth decile 9,870 5,000 4,865 2,965 1,550 1,415
In the ninth decile 8,535 4,290 4,245 2,445 1,250 1,195
In the top decile 5,120 2,620 2,505 1,790 935 855
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 101,285 49,560 51,725 26,830 13,380 13,455
0 to 17 years 19,845 10,115 9,735 6,315 3,255 3,055
0 to 5 years 6,465 3,290 3,175 2,105 1,060 1,040
18 to 64 years 62,110 30,580 31,530 17,570 8,750 8,825
65 years and over 19,330 8,865 10,465 2,950 1,375 1,570
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 15,305 7,005 8,300 2,385 1,095 1,290
0 to 17 years 4,075 2,080 1,990 615 325 290
0 to 5 years 1,525 765 765 250 125 125
18 to 64 years 9,080 4,170 4,905 1,400 650 750
65 years and over 2,155 755 1,405 365 115 245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 15.1 14.1 16.0 8.9 8.2 9.6
0 to 17 years (%) 20.5 20.6 20.4 9.7 10.0 9.5
0 to 5 years (%) 23.6 23.3 24.1 11.9 11.8 12.0
18 to 64 years (%) 14.6 13.6 15.6 8.0 7.4 8.5
65 years and over (%) 11.1 8.5 13.4 12.4 8.4 15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 7,145 3,550 3,600 1,670 785 880
0 to 17 years 1,670 850 820 375 200 180
0 to 5 years 655 330 325 140 75 65
18 to 64 years 5,165 2,565 2,605 1,075 525 550
65 years and over 305 135 175 220 65 155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.1 7.2 7.0 6.2 5.9 6.5
0 to 17 years (%) 8.4 8.4 8.4 5.9 6.1 5.9
0 to 5 years (%) 10.1 10.0 10.2 6.7 7.1 6.3
18 to 64 years (%) 8.3 8.4 8.3 6.1 6.0 6.2
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.5 1.7 7.5 4.7 9.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 101,280 49,560 51,725 26,830 13,375 13,455
Official languages 101,040 49,480 51,555 26,280 13,110 13,170
English 100,855 49,415 51,450 15,420 8,125 7,295
French 7,490 3,580 3,910 24,420 12,050 12,370
Non-official languages 6,820 2,975 3,845 5,610 2,755 2,855
Aboriginal languages 70 15 55 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 60 20 45 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 60 20 45 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,745 2,960 3,790 5,610 2,760 2,855
Afro-Asiatic languages 175 90 85 670 340 330
Berber languages 0 0 0 30 0 20
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 10 25
Cushitic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 175 85 90 650 335 315
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 135 70 65 495 230 265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 15 15 150 105 45
Maltese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 180 65 115 160 85 80
Khmer (Cambodian) 20 10 15 140 70 65
Vietnamese 160 60 105 35 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 335 100 240 10 0 10
Bikol 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 70 25 45 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 30 10 20 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 265 80 185 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 15 0 0 0
Creole languages 20 15 10 190 55 135
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 0 195 55 135
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 140 80 60 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 75 45 30 0 0 0
Tamil 70 40 30 0 0 0
Telugu 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,325 1,920 2,405 4,325 2,195 2,135
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 80 30 50
Balto-Slavic languages 610 260 345 65 25 35
Baltic languages 25 20 10 0 10 0
Latvian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 585 245 340 55 20 35
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 65 35 30 0 0 10
Czech 40 15 25 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Polish 155 65 90 0 0 10
Russian 90 40 50 40 15 25
Serbian 60 30 30 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 50 20 25 0 0 0
Ukrainian 95 20 80 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,525 690 835 2,320 1,240 1,080
Afrikaans 10 10 0 0 0 0
Danish 70 30 35 0 0 0
Dutch 545 230 310 0 0 0
Frisian 30 20 10 0 0 0
German 915 430 485 70 50 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Swedish 40 15 20 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 2,240 1,185 1,050
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 290 135 155 195 115 80
Indo-Iranian languages 625 270 355 75 50 25
Indo-Aryan languages 550 250 300 30 15 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 165 65 95 0 0 10
Hindi 245 125 125 20 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 145 60 80 15 10 10
Sindhi 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 40 15 20 0 0 0
Urdu 195 90 100 10 0 0
Iranian languages 75 25 55 55 45 15
Kurdish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pashto 10 0 10 15 10 0
Persian (Farsi) 65 20 50 45 30 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,400 630 770 1,655 755 900
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 405 210 195 360 195 155
Portuguese 290 145 150 165 75 85
Romanian 55 15 45 95 45 55
Spanish 725 320 405 1,115 490 630
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 80 40 45 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 210 85 125 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 60 30 30 75 40 35
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Shona 10 0 10 0 0 0
Swahili 30 20 15 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 25 10 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 45 25 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 700 290 410 0 0 0
American Sign Language 475 210 270 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 220 80 145 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 520 240 280 55 20 35
Chinese languages 430 190 235 55 20 35
Cantonese 120 60 60 15 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 295 140 160 50 20 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 20 10 15 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 85 45 45 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 85 45 40 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 20 0 260 130 135
Lao 0 0 0 245 125 120
Thai 20 20 0 40 15 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 30 15 20
Azerbaijani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 10 30 15 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 180 90 85 15 10 0
Estonian 0 10 10 0 0 0
Finnish 60 30 35 0 0 0
Hungarian 110 60 50 10 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 101,285 49,560 51,725 26,830 13,375 13,455
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 99,595 48,885 50,715 26,325 13,100 13,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18 19,835 10,095 9,740 6,280 3,285 2,995
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 79,760 38,790 40,975 20,045 9,820 10,230
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,685 680 1,010 505 275 230
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 101,285 49,560 51,725 26,830 13,375 13,455
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 93,565 46,020 47,550 24,495 12,220 12,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 7,370 3,400 3,970 2,245 1,100 1,140
Before 1981 4,235 2,010 2,230 615 295 315
1981 to 1990 800 350 450 410 200 210
1991 to 2000 865 395 465 480 240 235
2001 to 2010 915 405 505 555 275 275
2001 to 2005 445 195 250 240 130 115
2006 to 2010 470 210 265 315 150 165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 550 240 315 195 90 100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 350 145 205 90 50 35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 7,365 3,400 3,970 2,245 1,100 1,140
Under 5 years 1,090 570 520 270 110 160
5 to 14 years 1,580 745 835 465 200 275
15 to 24 years 1,890 840 1,055 650 375 280
25 to 44 years 2,480 1,105 1,380 785 405 380
45 years and over 320 145 180 70 15 55
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 7,370 3,400 3,965 2,245 1,105 1,140
Americas 1,180 545 640 745 405 340
Brazil 40 25 20 10 0 0
Colombia 30 15 20 0 0 0
El Salvador 50 25 25 45 10 30
Guyana 70 40 30 0 0 0
Haiti 10 10 0 130 45 90
Jamaica 130 85 40 10 0 10
Mexico 40 10 25 45 25 20
Peru 15 10 0 50 30 20
Trinidad and Tobago 90 25 65 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 460 195 260 315 220 100
Other places of birth in Americas 250 110 145 140 75 70
Europe 4,380 2,060 2,315 580 300 275
Bosnia and Herzegovina 20 10 10 0 0 0
Croatia 30 20 10 10 0 0
France 90 35 50 160 80 75
Germany 470 190 285 20 15 10
Greece 150 65 85 40 15 20
Hungary 50 30 25 15 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 60 40 25 0 0 0
Italy 185 95 85 60 35 20
Netherlands 605 305 300 0 0 0
Poland 105 40 70 10 0 0
Portugal 160 80 75 65 30 35
Romania 50 25 30 80 45 35
Russian Federation 35 0 35 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 45 25 20 0 0 0
Ukraine 40 20 25 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,960 920 1,040 55 35 15
Other places of birth in Europe 320 180 140 75 30 40
Africa 150 90 65 310 125 185
Algeria 10 10 10 75 40 40
Egypt 15 10 10 15 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 10 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 0 125 45 75
Nigeria 20 10 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 30 20 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 60 30 25 95 35 60
Asia 1,590 670 915 615 275 335
Afghanistan 40 20 25 10 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 250 110 145 60 0 50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 15 10 0 0 0
India 270 125 145 10 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 20 0 15 15 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 15 0 20 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 150 60 95 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 10 0 110 60 55
Pakistan 110 65 45 10 0 10
Philippines 300 100 200 10 0 10
Sri Lanka 85 45 35 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 10 0 40 15 25
Taiwan 20 10 10 0 10 10
Viet Nam 120 40 75 20 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 155 60 95 330 160 175
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 65 35 30 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 550 240 310 190 95 100
Americas 140 70 65 90 50 40
Brazil 20 10 10 0 0 0
Colombia 25 10 15 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 45 10 35
Jamaica 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 75 40 35 40 35 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 0 10 0 0
Europe 35 20 15 25 15 10
France 0 0 0 20 10 10
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 0 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 25 15 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 10 0 0 0
Africa 35 20 25 25 0 20
Algeria 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 15 0 15
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 25 10 10 0 0 0
Asia 330 125 205 55 25 25
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 15 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 80 40 45 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 10 15 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 25 15 10
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 25 10 10 0 0 0
Philippines 125 50 75 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 25 10 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 10 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 35 10 25 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 101,285 49,560 51,725 26,830 13,380 13,450
First generationCensus data footnote 69 8,310 3,835 4,480 2,415 1,195 1,225
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 12,595 6,045 6,555 4,000 2,000 1,995
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 80,375 39,685 40,695 20,415 10,185 10,235
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,260 1,450 1,810 1,710 845 865
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,475 720 755 670 335 335
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 615 380 240 305 215 85
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 865 345 520 365 115 250
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,315 500 815 610 315 295
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 435 215 225 415 195 215
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 30 10 15 15 10 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 101,280 49,565 51,720 26,830 13,380 13,455
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 5,245 2,530 2,720 295 130 160
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 5,070 2,445 2,625 270 125 150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 3,160 1,500 1,660 90 45 45
Métis 1,850 900 940 175 75 100
Inuk (Inuit) 65 45 25 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 70 35 40 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 100 50 55 25 0 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 96,040 47,035 49,000 26,535 13,245 13,290
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 101,285 49,560 51,725 26,830 13,375 13,455
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,925 920 1,010 65 35 30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 99,355 48,640 50,710 26,765 13,345 13,420
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 101,285 49,565 51,720 26,830 13,380 13,450
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 960 470 485 165 100 65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 950 470 485 155 90 65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 730 375 355 115 70 45
Métis single ancestry 205 80 125 40 20 20
Inuit single ancestry 15 10 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 10 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 10 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 6,445 3,120 3,325 780 350 430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 6,300 3,045 3,255 775 345 420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 4,565 2,200 2,360 625 290 335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,655 805 850 150 60 90
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 80 40 40 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 145 75 70 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 115 60 55 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 15 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 93,880 45,970 47,905 25,885 12,935 12,955
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 101,280 49,565 51,725 26,830 13,375 13,455
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 4,195 1,935 2,260 2,035 935 1,095
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 930 435 490 70 30 40
Chinese 550 225 320 80 15 65
Black 785 480 305 505 195 310
Filipino 430 145 280 10 10 10
Latin American 320 135 190 390 195 195
Arab 155 70 80 420 210 210
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 275 120 155 460 240 220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 100 40 65 35 30 10
Korean 260 95 165 0 0 0
Japanese 80 35 45 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 215 125 95 15 0 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 100 40 60 50 20 35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 97,090 47,625 49,465 24,795 12,440 12,355
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 101,280 49,560 51,725 26,830 13,375 13,455
North American Aboriginal origins 7,405 3,590 3,815 945 445 500
First Nations (North American Indian) 5,445 2,655 2,790 755 365 390
Inuit 130 70 60 10 0 0
Métis 1,985 950 1,040 205 90 115
Other North American origins 43,085 21,270 21,815 16,825 8,340 8,485
Acadian 200 105 95 130 75 55
American 1,030 525 505 275 140 135
Canadian 42,125 20,765 21,360 15,980 7,885 8,100
New Brunswicker 10 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 115 60 55 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 30 10 25 0 0 0
Ontarian 20 10 15 10 0 10
Québécois 55 30 25 720 400 320
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 15 0 0 0 0
European origins 73,675 35,815 37,855 11,520 5,835 5,680
British Isles origins 59,545 28,695 30,855 2,130 1,075 1,060
Channel Islander 10 0 0 10 10 0
Cornish 10 0 10 0 0 0
English 35,240 16,825 18,425 680 345 335
Irish 26,955 12,645 14,310 1,230 610 625
Manx 15 10 10 0 0 0
Scottish 23,890 11,430 12,455 455 230 225
Welsh 2,150 935 1,210 10 0 10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 3,030 1,470 1,560 60 25 30
French origins 13,360 6,390 6,965 6,240 3,120 3,115
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 40 20 20
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 13,355 6,390 6,965 6,210 3,110 3,100
Western European origins (except French origins) 17,385 8,405 8,975 885 460 425
Austrian 335 175 160 155 65 90
Bavarian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Belgian 270 120 150 135 75 60
Dutch 7,635 3,685 3,955 45 20 30
Flemish 40 15 30 0 0 0
Frisian 55 25 30 0 0 0
German 10,170 4,970 5,200 525 275 250
Luxembourger 10 0 0 10 10 0
Swiss 305 150 155 50 30 20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 10 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,185 1,035 1,145 25 10 15
Danish 540 260 280 0 0 10
Finnish 400 210 195 0 0 0
Icelandic 110 45 70 0 0 0
Norwegian 510 235 280 10 0 0
Swedish 650 300 355 15 10 10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 140 80 65 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 5,235 2,480 2,755 1,525 755 770
Bulgarian 10 0 10 0 10 0
Byelorussian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Czech 255 135 115 25 10 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 105 45 55 35 15 25
Estonian 30 15 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 730 345 380 940 460 480
Latvian 55 25 35 10 0 0
Lithuanian 105 60 45 20 10 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 2,070 975 1,100 415 205 210
Romanian 270 105 165 330 175 150
Russian 555 220 330 100 45 50
Slovak 70 25 45 15 0 0
Ukrainian 1,615 745 870 135 60 80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 15 10 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins 5,515 2,695 2,825 2,090 1,095 1,000
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 40 20 25 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatian 130 65 65 10 0 0
Cypriot 40 20 20 0 0 0
Greek 645 320 330 295 180 115
Italian 3,145 1,605 1,545 1,270 640 635
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 50 35 15 0 0 0
Maltese 75 60 15 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 680 325 360 295 140 155
Serbian 85 40 45 20 15 0
Sicilian 45 25 15 10 0 10
Slovenian 95 50 45 0 0 0
Spanish 550 195 350 245 135 115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 65 30 30 10 0 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 330 175 160 925 495 425
Basque 10 10 0 30 20 15
Jewish 175 90 85 825 450 380
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 150 75 70 65 35 35
Caribbean origins 840 455 390 405 150 255
Antiguan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 80 35 45 0 0 0
Bermudan 35 15 25 0 0 0
Carib 15 10 0 0 0 0
Cuban 20 10 20 10 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 15 10 10
Grenadian 30 15 20 0 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 35 20 15 315 110 200
Jamaican 400 250 150 30 15 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 20 10 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 10 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 75 50 30 0 0 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 110 50 55 30 10 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 25 10 10 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 690 300 395 525 260 270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 10 10 45 25 15
Arawak 10 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 40 15 25 10 0 10
Belizean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 60 15 50 0 0 0
Chilean 25 0 25 85 55 35
Colombian 15 10 15 0 0 0
Costa Rican 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 15 0 10 35 20 15
Guatemalan 20 15 0 35 20 20
Guyanese 150 85 65 10 0 0
Hispanic 15 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 95 50 55 90 40 50
Nicaraguan 60 35 25 20 10 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 10 0 95 50 45
Salvadorean 55 25 25 110 45 65
Uruguayan 10 0 0 0 10 0
Venezuelan 15 0 15 40 15 30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 80 30 55 10 10 0
African origins 610 330 275 710 320 385
Central and West African origins 55 35 15 115 50 60
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 50 35 15 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 110 50 60 495 225 270
Algerian 20 10 10 120 60 55
Berber 10 10 0 40 25 20
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 75 30 45 70 35 30
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 0 10 220 85 140
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 50 20 25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 65 35 35 35 10 25
Afrikaner 0 0 10 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 15
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 50 25 20 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 10 0 10 0
Other African origins 370 210 165 75 35 35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 45 20 20 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 330 190 145 75 40 35
Asian origins 3,305 1,395 1,920 1,360 680 680
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 425 185 245 720 360 360
Afghan 40 20 20 15 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 10 10 65 25 35
Armenian 35 10 25 85 40 45
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 40 10 25 45 35 10
Iraqi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Israeli 35 25 15 125 70 55
Jordanian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 130 50 80 240 110 130
Palestinian 50 15 35 0 0 10
Pashtun 10 0 0 15 10 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 35 10 20 115 50 70
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 45 15 30 40 25 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 20 10 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 1,010 465 545 25 15 10
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 775 340 430 20 15 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 10 10 0 0 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 150 75 75 0 0 0
Punjabi 50 30 20 15 10 0
Sinhalese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 75 35 40 0 0 0
Tamil 10 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 45 15 25 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,890 750 1,145 595 290 305
Burmese 20 0 10 10 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 15 0 10 170 90 80
Chinese 685 275 410 160 60 100
Filipino 455 160 300 20 0 10
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 50 10 45 0 0 0
Japanese 115 40 80 10 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 275 100 180 0 0 0
Laotian 0 10 0 295 160 135
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 15 0 65 25 40
Tibetan 105 65 40 0 0 0
Vietnamese 200 85 120 70 30 40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 15 10 0 35 25 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 15 10 0 35 25 15
Oceania origins 205 95 105 0 0 0
Australian 155 60 90 0 0 0
New Zealander 25 25 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 25 10 15 0 0 0
Fijian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 43,005 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Owner 29,765 ... ... 7,015 ... ...
Renter 13,235 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 43,005 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
Condominium 2,100 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
Not condominium 40,900 ... ... 9,020 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 43,005 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
No bedrooms 100 ... ... 20 ... ...
1 bedroom 4,175 ... ... 665 ... ...
2 bedrooms 10,825 ... ... 3,105 ... ...
3 bedrooms 16,545 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 11,355 ... ... 2,465 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 43,000 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 8,885 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
5 rooms 5,820 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
6 rooms 6,845 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
7 rooms 6,055 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
8 or more rooms 15,395 ... ... 3,200 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 43,005 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 42,785 ... ... 10,085 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 215 ... ... 200 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 43,000 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Suitable 41,755 ... ... 9,885 ... ...
Not suitable 1,250 ... ... 400 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 43,000 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
1960 or before 13,750 ... ... 590 ... ...
1961 to 1980 13,995 ... ... 3,415 ... ...
1981 to 1990 5,625 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,825 ... ... 2,385 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,160 ... ... 370 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,960 ... ... 375 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,700 ... ... 375 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 43,000 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 39,990 ... ... 9,675 ... ...
Major repairs needed 3,010 ... ... 615 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 43,000 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
1 household maintainer 25,430 ... ... 5,835 ... ...
2 household maintainers 16,870 ... ... 4,335 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 700 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 43,000 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,285 ... ... 295 ... ...
25 to 34 years 5,430 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
35 to 44 years 6,205 ... ... 1,695 ... ...
45 to 54 years 8,415 ... ... 2,660 ... ...
55 to 64 years 9,055 ... ... 2,275 ... ...
65 to 74 years 6,835 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
75 to 84 years 4,220 ... ... 575 ... ...
85 years and over 1,545 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 42,440 ... ... 10,280 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 32,010 ... ... 8,605 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 10,430 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 9,580 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 29,265 ... ... 7,010 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 60.0 ... ... 65.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.5 ... ... 11.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,062 ... ... 1,169 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,127 ... ... 1,186 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 224,853 ... ... 286,423 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 252,070 ... ... 306,079 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 13,215 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 14.7 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 47.0 ... ... 27.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 912 ... ... 773 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 933 ... ... 815 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 84,890 41,270 43,625 21,640 10,745 10,900
No certificate, diploma or degree 17,455 9,110 8,345 4,005 2,305 1,700
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 26,855 13,740 13,115 5,555 2,625 2,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 40,590 18,425 22,165 12,085 5,815 6,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,395 4,570 1,825 3,715 2,295 1,420
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,355 2,130 1,220 2,670 1,455 1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,045 2,440 605 1,045 840 205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 22,975 8,930 14,045 4,230 1,760 2,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,080 490 590 830 300 530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10,135 4,430 5,705 3,315 1,460 1,850
Bachelor's degree 7,535 3,035 4,500 2,445 1,070 1,375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 625 280 345 290 105 190
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 255 150 100 50 25 25
Master's degree 1,620 890 730 460 240 220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 110 75 30 60 25 35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 53,695 26,335 27,360 14,415 7,055 7,360
No certificate, diploma or degree 6,910 3,955 2,950 1,735 1,010 725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 16,850 9,085 7,765 3,265 1,565 1,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 29,945 13,300 16,650 9,415 4,480 4,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,260 3,075 1,185 2,835 1,685 1,150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,245 1,465 785 2,010 1,020 980
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,010 1,610 400 830 660 170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 17,550 6,855 10,695 3,110 1,315 1,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 625 295 330 645 240 405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,510 3,070 4,435 2,825 1,240 1,580
Bachelor's degree 5,680 2,185 3,500 2,090 930 1,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 420 155 255 240 80 160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 180 105 75 50 25 30
Master's degree 1,160 580 585 390 180 205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 70 45 20 50 30 25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 84,895 41,270 43,620 21,640 10,740 10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 44,305 22,845 21,460 9,560 4,930 4,630
Education 2,495 585 1,910 945 190 750
13. Education 2,495 585 1,915 940 190 755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,115 525 585 440 180 260
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 330 245 80 100 55 45
50. Visual and performing arts 785 280 505 340 125 220
Humanities 1,655 635 1,025 630 240 390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 65 30 30 60 10 55
23. English language and literature/letters 465 105 360 10 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 430 125 305 415 155 260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 85 50 35 15 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 255 175 85 40 35 10
54. History 310 140 170 30 15 10
55. French language and literature/letters 40 10 30 65 20 50
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,975 1,390 3,585 945 210 735
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 50 15 35 10 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 560 255 310 90 25 70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,620 175 1,445 355 30 330
22. Legal professions and studies 750 205 545 130 35 95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 145 20 120 0 0 10
42. Psychology 750 175 580 150 30 120
45. Social sciences 1,105 555 560 205 90 115
Business, management and public administration 7,780 2,405 5,375 3,020 1,100 1,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 1,445 225 1,220 100 15 80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,320 2,180 4,140 2,910 1,080 1,830
Physical and life sciences and technologies 995 550 445 470 270 200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 455 185 265 110 50 60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 180 105 75 85 60 25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 15 130 65 70
40. Physical sciences 210 190 25 115 90 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 140 70 65 30 10 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,250 705 550 435 310 120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 965 570 395 390 290 100
25. Library science 135 15 120 15 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 145 110 35 20 20 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,635 8,045 590 2,510 2,345 160
04. Architecture and related services 200 140 60 50 35 15
14. Engineering 855 710 140 345 310 40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,245 2,035 210 505 450 55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,620 1,585 35 675 655 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,595 2,510 80 570 560 0
48. Precision production 1,125 1,060 65 360 340 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 860 580 280 110 65 45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 515 305 210 95 60 30
03. Natural resources and conservation 340 275 65 15 10 15
Health and related fields 6,960 1,005 5,950 1,385 225 1,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 615 325 285 140 60 80
51. Health professions and related programs 6,245 610 5,635 1,235 160 1,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 105 75 30 10 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,855 2,005 1,855 1,195 675 520
12. Personal and culinary services 1,745 420 1,330 545 145 405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 60 55 10 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 80 75 10 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 1,325 855 465 365 300 70
49. Transportation and materials moving 645 605 40 275 230 45
Other 10 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 15 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 53,695 26,340 27,360 14,410 7,055 7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 23,755 13,040 10,715 5,000 2,570 2,425
Education 1,630 350 1,285 685 135 545
13. Education 1,630 350 1,285 685 140 550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 810 385 425 360 140 220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 240 180 60 80 45 35
50. Visual and performing arts 570 210 365 280 95 185
Humanities 1,145 445 700 335 120 210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 60 30 30 50 10 45
23. English language and literature/letters 305 70 235 0 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 310 95 215 185 75 115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 60 40 15 0 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 150 105 45 20 20 0
54. History 235 100 135 20 10 15
55. French language and literature/letters 25 0 25 50 10 40
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,805 960 2,845 765 160 605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 15 20 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 450 175 280 80 20 55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,305 125 1,180 285 15 270
22. Legal professions and studies 630 160 475 110 25 90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 105 15 90 10 0 10
42. Psychology 475 100 380 115 20 90
45. Social sciences 805 375 430 165 75 90
Business, management and public administration 5,735 1,710 4,025 2,470 870 1,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 15 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 1,115 150 965 95 20 80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,610 1,565 3,045 2,365 855 1,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies 720 415 305 295 200 100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 315 130 190 80 50 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 130 85 45 65 40 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 25 20 10
40. Physical sciences 165 145 20 100 80 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 95 55 40 25 0 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,020 590 435 395 285 110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 845 520 325 360 265 90
25. Library science 90 10 75 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 85 55 30 20 15 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,215 5,730 480 1,940 1,785 150
04. Architecture and related services 145 95 45 40 25 20
14. Engineering 585 455 125 290 250 40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,720 1,545 180 385 345 40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,175 1,150 25 480 465 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,825 1,765 60 460 450 0
48. Precision production 765 715 45 275 255 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 630 415 215 85 45 35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 360 200 160 70 40 30
03. Natural resources and conservation 270 215 55 15 0 10
Health and related fields 5,325 760 4,560 1,130 195 930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 485 240 240 110 50 60
51. Health professions and related programs 4,765 470 4,300 1,010 140 870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 75 50 20 15 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,900 1,540 1,370 960 535 425
12. Personal and culinary services 1,265 310 960 425 95 330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 55 50 10 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 60 45 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 1,040 670 370 280 235 50
49. Transportation and materials moving 490 460 30 250 210 45
Other 10 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 84,895 41,270 43,620 21,640 10,745 10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 44,305 22,850 21,455 9,555 4,925 4,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 40,590 18,420 22,165 12,085 5,815 6,275
Location of study inside Canada 38,205 17,245 20,955 11,665 5,590 6,075
Same as province or territory of residence 34,750 15,685 19,065 11,435 5,465 5,970
Different than province or territory of residence 3,455 1,565 1,890 230 125 100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,380 1,175 1,210 420 225 195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 605 335 270 55 40 20
Philippines 135 30 105 0 0 0
India 170 75 95 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 485 275 215 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 80 35 50 0 10 0
France 25 20 0 70 40 30
Other 885 410 470 265 135 135
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 53,695 26,335 27,365 14,410 7,055 7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 23,755 13,040 10,715 4,995 2,575 2,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 29,940 13,300 16,650 9,415 4,480 4,935
Location of study inside Canada 28,390 12,595 15,800 9,070 4,305 4,770
Same as province or territory of residence 25,830 11,410 14,415 8,920 4,225 4,695
Different than province or territory of residence 2,565 1,180 1,385 150 75 75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,545 705 845 345 175 170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 470 245 230 50 30 20
Philippines 115 15 100 0 0 10
India 160 70 90 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 185 110 75 15 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 70 20 45 10 0 0
France 15 10 0 50 30 20
Other 530 220 305 220 110 115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 84,895 41,270 43,620 21,645 10,745 10,900
In the labour force 51,140 26,450 24,690 15,475 7,910 7,565
Employed 47,720 24,650 23,070 14,515 7,405 7,110
Unemployed 3,420 1,800 1,620 960 505 455
Not in the labour force 33,755 14,820 18,935 6,165 2,835 3,335
Participation rate 60.2 64.1 56.6 71.5 73.6 69.4
Employment rate 56.2 59.7 52.9 67.1 68.9 65.2
Unemployment rate 6.7 6.8 6.6 6.2 6.4 6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 84,895 41,270 43,620 21,640 10,745 10,900
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 31,590 13,650 17,935 5,785 2,605 3,175
Worked 53,300 27,615 25,690 15,860 8,135 7,725
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 28,820 16,680 12,140 7,525 4,220 3,300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 24,490 10,935 13,550 8,335 3,915 4,420
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.5 44.3 42.8 43.0 43.4 42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 51,140 26,450 24,685 15,480 7,910 7,570
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 945 435 515 260 110 150
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 50,190 26,020 24,170 15,215 7,800 7,420
Employee 45,415 23,130 22,285 13,530 6,795 6,735
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 4,770 2,885 1,890 1,690 1,005 685
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 51,140 26,450 24,690 15,480 7,910 7,565
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 950 435 515 260 110 145
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 50,190 26,015 24,175 15,215 7,795 7,420
0 Management occupations 4,830 3,000 1,830 1,520 985 540
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 6,025 1,770 4,255 2,630 805 1,830
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,450 1,935 510 865 690 175
3 Health occupations 3,595 515 3,075 900 145 755
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 7,110 2,855 4,260 1,870 575 1,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,010 320 690 410 150 265
6 Sales and service occupations 12,230 4,820 7,410 4,155 1,870 2,285
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 7,740 7,150 595 2,135 2,030 110
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,015 785 230 95 90 10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 4,185 2,870 1,320 620 475 150
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 51,140 26,450 24,690 15,480 7,910 7,570
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 950 430 515 260 110 150
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 50,190 26,020 24,170 15,215 7,800 7,420
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,060 725 335 35 15 20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 85 80 10 35 35 0
22 Utilities 255 225 35 125 65 60
23 Construction 3,200 2,950 255 1,080 940 140
31-33 Manufacturing 6,110 4,355 1,755 1,785 1,280 505
41 Wholesale trade 1,725 1,200 525 890 590 300
44-45 Retail trade 6,215 2,645 3,570 2,215 970 1,250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,590 1,910 675 745 570 175
51 Information and cultural industries 615 325 290 360 240 125
52 Finance and insurance 1,005 280 720 595 185 410
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 725 350 375 250 135 115
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,725 830 900 895 440 455
55 Management of companies and enterprises 20 10 0 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 3,430 1,940 1,495 600 385 210
61 Educational services 3,285 925 2,360 1,235 370 865
62 Health care and social assistance 6,270 860 5,420 1,630 265 1,360
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 655 300 355 325 205 125
72 Accommodation and food services 3,595 1,345 2,245 1,055 490 565
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,925 905 1,020 565 215 345
91 Public administration 5,700 3,865 1,830 800 420 390
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 47,720 24,650 23,070 14,515 7,405 7,115
Worked at home 2,700 1,340 1,360 920 450 475
Worked outside Canada 140 100 30 25 20 0
No fixed workplace address 5,020 3,620 1,400 1,520 1,175 345
Worked at usual place 39,865 19,585 20,275 12,055 5,755 6,300
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 39,860 19,585 20,275 12,055 5,755 6,300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 24,800 12,145 12,660 2,125 1,070 1,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 10,020 4,710 5,305 1,640 545 1,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 4,895 2,640 2,250 8,275 4,135 4,140
Commute to a different province or territory 145 90 55 15 0 15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 44,885 23,205 21,675 13,575 6,930 6,640
Car, truck, van - as a driver 37,440 19,655 17,790 11,495 5,990 5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 3,160 1,460 1,700 520 210 310
Public transit 1,040 445 595 790 315 475
Walked 2,340 1,050 1,290 565 250 310
Bicycle 445 360 90 85 65 20
Other method 455 240 210 120 100 20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 44,885 23,205 21,675 13,570 6,930 6,640
Less than 15 minutes 18,300 8,960 9,335 3,415 1,540 1,875
15 to 29 minutes 16,905 8,795 8,110 4,445 2,110 2,335
30 to 44 minutes 6,125 3,190 2,935 2,820 1,645 1,175
45 to 59 minutes 1,700 940 765 1,405 790 615
60 minutes and over 1,850 1,320 530 1,485 840 645
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 44,885 23,205 21,675 13,570 6,930 6,640
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,860 2,550 1,310 1,320 1,045 280
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 8,465 5,590 2,870 2,690 1,610 1,080
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 12,265 6,375 5,890 3,435 1,500 1,930
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 8,335 2,950 5,385 2,170 780 1,395
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 4,010 1,495 2,525 1,615 635 980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 7,950 4,250 3,700 2,350 1,365 985
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 54,865 28,310 26,545 16,295 8,360 7,935
Single responses 54,540 28,170 26,375 15,070 7,675 7,395
Official languages 54,440 28,130 26,310 14,745 7,525 7,220
English 54,150 28,060 26,090 1,200 735 465
French 295 70 220 13,545 6,790 6,755
Non-official languages 95 35 60 320 155 170
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 100 35 65 325 155 170
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 10 0 320 150 170
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 315 150 160
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 310 150 165
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 10 0 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 50 10 45 0 0 0
American Sign Language 50 0 40 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 20 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages 30 20 15 0 0 0
Cantonese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 325 145 175 1,225 680 545
English and French 230 115 120 1,150 650 500
English and non-official language 85 30 60 25 15 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 10
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 30 15 20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 54,860 28,315 26,550 16,295 8,360 7,935
None 52,775 27,210 25,565 10,090 4,930 5,155
English 235 60 175 5,250 2,835 2,415
French 1,565 940 625 765 485 280
Non-official language 270 100 175 140 80 60
Aboriginal 20 15 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 255 85 170 140 80 60
English and French 0 0 0 15 0 15
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 20 0
French and non-official language 20 10 10 15 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 100,270 49,055 51,215 26,480 13,190 13,285
Non-movers 86,925 42,515 44,415 23,910 11,925 11,985
Movers 13,350 6,545 6,805 2,570 1,270 1,300
Non-migrants 7,445 3,650 3,795 935 435 500
Migrants 5,900 2,895 3,005 1,630 835 800
Internal migrants 5,535 2,740 2,800 1,570 805 770
Intraprovincial migrants 4,765 2,335 2,430 1,545 795 755
Interprovincial migrants 765 405 365 25 10 15
External migrants 365 160 210 65 35 30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 95,960 46,930 49,035 25,090 12,460 12,625
Non-movers 59,915 29,400 30,520 16,830 8,315 8,510
Movers 36,045 17,530 18,515 8,260 4,145 4,115
Non-migrants 18,550 8,945 9,605 3,385 1,715 1,665
Migrants 17,495 8,585 8,905 4,880 2,430 2,450
Internal migrants 16,610 8,180 8,430 4,660 2,335 2,325
Intraprovincial migrants 14,115 6,875 7,240 4,585 2,295 2,290
Interprovincial migrants 2,490 1,300 1,190 80 45 40
External migrants 885 410 480 215 95 120

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Belleville [Census metropolitan area], Ontario and Boisbriand, V [Census subdivision], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 18, 2024).

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