Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cobourg [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Cobourg
Ontario
[Census agglomeration]
Oxford County Health Unit,
Ontario
[Health region, December 2017]
Data quality , Cobourg [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : Cobourg [Census agglomeration], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 19,440 ... ... 110,862 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 18,519 ... ... 105,719 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.0 ... ... 4.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 8,958 ... ... 45,350 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 8,639 ... ... 44,266 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 869.3 ... ... 54.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 22.36 ... ... 2,039.61 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 19,440 8,995 10,445 110,860 54,745 56,115
0 to 14 years 2,440 1,245 1,190 19,715 10,140 9,575
0 to 4 years 735 395 345 6,470 3,295 3,175
5 to 9 years 825 410 415 6,620 3,420 3,205
10 to 14 years 875 440 435 6,630 3,430 3,200
15 to 64 years 10,900 5,180 5,720 70,465 35,280 35,185
15 to 19 years 975 530 440 6,720 3,445 3,280
20 to 24 years 880 425 455 6,430 3,295 3,140
25 to 29 years 800 385 420 6,365 3,200 3,160
30 to 34 years 920 445 475 6,640 3,395 3,245
35 to 39 years 840 405 435 6,560 3,295 3,265
40 to 44 years 920 420 500 6,695 3,345 3,345
45 to 49 years 990 470 525 7,005 3,540 3,470
50 to 54 years 1,400 640 765 8,495 4,150 4,345
55 to 59 years 1,580 730 850 8,270 4,035 4,235
60 to 64 years 1,585 730 860 7,290 3,590 3,695
65 years and over 6,100 2,570 3,525 20,685 9,325 11,360
65 to 69 years 1,725 770 960 6,495 3,110 3,385
70 to 74 years 1,330 575 755 4,870 2,320 2,550
75 to 79 years 1,105 470 640 3,705 1,720 1,980
80 to 84 years 905 415 495 2,790 1,170 1,625
85 years and over 1,035 345 685 2,825 1,000 1,820
85 to 89 years 670 255 415 1,790 705 1,080
90 to 94 years 280 75 210 800 240 560
95 to 99 years 70 20 60 205 50 160
100 years and over 5 5 5 25 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 12.6 13.8 11.4 17.8 18.5 17.1
15 to 64 years 56.1 57.6 54.8 63.6 64.4 62.7
65 years and over 31.4 28.6 33.7 18.7 17.0 20.2
85 years and over 5.3 3.8 6.6 2.5 1.8 3.2
Average age of the population 49.1 47.2 50.8 41.5 40.4 42.6
Median age of the population 53.5 51.5 55.1 42.3 40.9 43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 8,635 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
Single-detached house 5,060 ... ... 31,955 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 360 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 3,215 ... ... 10,160 ... ...
Semi-detached house 405 ... ... 2,325 ... ...
Row house 1,015 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 150 ... ... 785 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,605 ... ... 4,255 ... ...
Other single-attached house 40 ... ... 105 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 225 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 8,635 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
1 person 2,750 ... ... 11,285 ... ...
2 persons 3,525 ... ... 16,735 ... ...
3 persons 1,130 ... ... 6,490 ... ...
4 persons 810 ... ... 6,065 ... ...
5 or more persons 430 ... ... 3,695 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 18,720 ... ... 109,155 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 17,000 7,750 9,250 91,145 44,605 46,540
Married or living common law 9,980 4,970 5,010 56,625 28,320 28,305
Married 8,380 4,170 4,210 47,415 23,720 23,695
Living common law 1,605 800 800 9,210 4,600 4,610
Not married and not living common law 7,020 2,775 4,245 34,515 16,285 18,230
Never married 3,535 1,865 1,675 20,685 11,585 9,105
Separated 555 195 360 2,755 1,240 1,515
Divorced 1,230 400 830 5,175 2,235 2,945
Widowed 1,695 315 1,380 5,900 1,230 4,675
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,805 ... ... 32,460 ... ...
2 persons 3,655 ... ... 17,215 ... ...
3 persons 1,065 ... ... 6,335 ... ...
4 persons 750 ... ... 5,835 ... ...
5 or more persons 325 ... ... 3,070 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,800 ... ... 32,460 ... ...
Total couple families 4,835 ... ... 27,910 ... ...
Married couples 4,040 ... ... 23,305 ... ...
Common-law couples 800 ... ... 4,605 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 965 ... ... 4,555 ... ...
Female parent 800 ... ... 3,485 ... ...
Male parent 165 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 4,835 ... ... 27,910 ... ...
Couples without children 3,060 ... ... 14,525 ... ...
Couples with children 1,780 ... ... 13,385 ... ...
1 child 790 ... ... 4,970 ... ...
2 children 685 ... ... 5,450 ... ...
3 or more children 305 ... ... 2,965 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 965 ... ... 4,555 ... ...
1 child 600 ... ... 2,695 ... ...
2 children 280 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
3 or more children 85 ... ... 495 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,470 1,295 2,180 15,325 7,385 7,935
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 8,635 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,600 ... ... 31,290 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,965 ... ... 14,050 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,635 ... ... 17,245 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 100 ... ... 575 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,935 ... ... 12,395 ... ...
One-person households 2,750 ... ... 11,285 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 190 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 19,145 8,880 10,260 109,720 54,370 55,355
English only 17,580 8,220 9,360 104,690 52,215 52,475
French only 5 5 5 30 10 15
English and French 1,525 645 885 4,565 1,920 2,650
Neither English nor French 30 15 15 430 220 215
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 19,145 8,885 10,260 109,725 54,365 55,355
English 18,815 8,740 10,070 108,245 53,670 54,575
French 295 125 170 960 450 510
English and French 10 5 5 100 45 55
Neither English nor French 25 10 15 415 210 210
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 300 125 175 1,010 470 540
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.6 1.4 1.7 0.9 0.9 1.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 19,145 8,880 10,260 109,720 54,365 55,355
Single responses 19,025 8,830 10,195 108,875 53,950 54,925
Official languages 17,970 8,345 9,625 99,290 49,240 50,055
English 17,640 8,215 9,430 98,190 48,730 49,455
French 325 130 195 1,100 505 595
Non-official languages 1,060 485 570 9,585 4,715 4,870
Aboriginal languages 0 5 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 0 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,055 490 570 9,575 4,715 4,860
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 125 70 50
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 10 10 120 75 50
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 15 10 5 100 55 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 180 80 100
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Vietnamese 0 0 5 165 70 90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 10 25 150 45 100
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cebuano 5 5 0 5 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 5 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 10 25 110 30 80
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dravidian languages 10 5 0 50 25 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malayalam 5 0 0 40 15 20
Tamil 5 5 0 10 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Indo-European languages 790 375 415 8,040 4,005 4,040
Albanian 0 5 0 20 15 10
Armenian 10 5 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 160 75 80 1,105 505 595
Baltic languages 10 5 0 45 20 20
Latvian 5 0 5 10 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Slavic languages 150 75 80 1,055 485 575
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Bulgarian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 0 0 55 25 30
Czech 10 10 5 15 5 10
Macedonian 5 5 0 5 5 0
Polish 60 30 30 700 305 390
Russian 20 15 10 50 20 25
Serbian 5 5 0 50 25 25
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 10 5 5
Slovak 5 5 0 30 15 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 5 5 15 5 10
Ukrainian 20 10 10 90 45 40
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Celtic languages 5 0 5 10 0 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 5 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 335 150 185 5,160 2,540 2,615
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 0 5
Danish 10 5 5 25 15 15
Dutch 125 55 65 2,685 1,350 1,340
Frisian 5 5 0 65 35 30
German 175 75 100 2,165 1,055 1,110
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 0 0 0 5
Swedish 5 5 0 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 190 80 110
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Greek 25 15 10 95 50 45
Indo-Iranian languages 75 35 40 375 195 180
Indo-Aryan languages 55 25 30 345 180 165
Bengali 10 5 5 10 10 5
Gujarati 10 0 0 90 50 40
Hindi 0 0 0 25 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 5 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nepali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 5 145 75 70
Sindhi 5 5 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 5 0 5
Urdu 5 5 5 65 35 25
Iranian languages 15 10 10 30 15 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 5 10 30 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 185 90 95 1,275 695 575
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Italian 105 50 50 335 175 155
Portuguese 30 10 15 500 265 245
Romanian 5 0 0 90 50 45
Spanish 55 25 30 335 200 135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 60 30 35
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 15 20 130 60 70
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 45 20 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 5 10 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 10 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 25 30 200 95 105
Chinese languages 55 30 30 190 90 100
Cantonese 30 15 20 65 35 30
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mandarin 20 10 10 90 40 50
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 5 0 25 15 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 40 15 20
Lao 0 0 0 30 10 15
Thai 5 0 5 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 25 10 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 20 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 65 30 40 490 235 255
Estonian 10 5 10 5 5 0
Finnish 15 5 5 15 10 10
Hungarian 40 20 20 465 220 245
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 115 50 65 850 415 435
English and French 35 15 20 150 65 85
English and non-official language 80 35 40 675 340 335
French and non-official language 5 0 0 15 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 10 0 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 19,145 8,880 10,260 109,725 54,370 55,355
Single responses 18,960 8,805 10,155 108,175 53,625 54,545
Official languages 18,695 8,680 10,020 105,135 52,145 52,990
English 18,655 8,650 10,000 104,910 52,040 52,870
French 45 25 25 225 105 115
Non-official languages 260 130 135 3,040 1,480 1,560
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 260 130 130 3,040 1,480 1,555
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 50 30 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 5 50 35 20
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 10 5 5 50 30 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 125 55 60
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 115 50 60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 5 55 25 35
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 5 5 50 20 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 150 75 80 2,320 1,140 1,175
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Armenian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 30 15 10 350 155 190
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages 25 15 10 340 155 185
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Czech 5 0 0 5 0 5
Macedonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 265 120 140
Russian 15 10 5 10 5 10
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 10 10 1,300 620 675
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 465 230 240
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 15 10 10 800 380 420
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Greek 10 0 5 25 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages 40 25 20 205 110 95
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 10 185 100 85
Bengali 5 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 55 30 25
Hindi 5 5 0 20 5 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 0 0 75 40 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 0 0 30 15 15
Iranian languages 20 10 10 20 5 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 10 15 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 50 20 30 425 230 195
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 25 5 15 70 35 40
Portuguese 0 0 0 140 60 80
Romanian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Spanish 25 15 15 180 125 55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 50 25 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 20 20 85 40 45
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 40 30 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 20 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 15 105 45 60
Chinese languages 30 15 15 100 45 55
Cantonese 15 5 10 25 10 15
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 10 55 20 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 15 5 5 135 55 80
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 10 5 5 135 55 80
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 180 75 110 1,550 740 810
English and French 20 5 10 95 35 55
English and non-official language 165 70 95 1,430 695 735
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 5 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 19,145 8,885 10,260 109,725 54,370 55,355
None 18,435 8,580 9,855 104,395 51,850 52,545
English 115 55 60 1,285 605 675
French 250 110 140 860 380 470
Non-official language 340 130 205 3,115 1,490 1,625
Aboriginal 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 335 135 205 3,110 1,485 1,620
English and French 0 0 0 10 5 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 15 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 15 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 16,280 7,505 8,780 89,450 44,000 45,450
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,795 7,265 8,530 86,535 42,680 43,855
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,590 40,887 28,756 36,025 43,979 28,944
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,800 7,270 8,530 86,555 42,680 43,870
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,622 36,579 26,389 32,590 38,895 26,671
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,255 6,665 7,590 79,230 40,035 39,190
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,449 36,904 22,539 33,426 42,620 25,236
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,265 5,270 6,995 60,680 26,925 33,755
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,642 10,456 10,702 6,799 5,600 7,296
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,050 5,095 4,960 65,530 34,565 30,965
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,757 32,104 24,859 35,195 43,584 27,407
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 16,280 7,505 8,775 89,450 44,000 45,445
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,750 7,230 8,520 86,520 42,625 43,900
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,945 53,763 37,459 43,553 51,365 35,968
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,750 7,235 8,520 86,535 42,625 43,915
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,650 43,880 32,362 36,892 42,713 31,241
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,250 6,620 7,630 79,210 39,995 39,215
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,109 51,224 32,330 41,217 49,504 32,764
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,275 5,255 7,020 60,640 26,980 33,660
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,959 9,463 10,329 8,307 7,765 8,740
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,050 5,020 5,030 65,530 34,555 30,975
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,649 45,748 33,562 41,260 48,019 33,721
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 16,280 7,500 8,775 89,455 44,000 45,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 4,365 2,315 2,055 35,160 20,920 14,240
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 49,969 57,123 43,091 50,876 55,790 45,195
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 62,173 71,552 51,611 57,230 62,276 49,814
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.6 86.8 77.5 86.6 90.3 81.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 56.3 59.6 52.4 71.5 75.9 65.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.4 13.2 22.5 13.4 9.7 18.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 16,280 7,505 8,780 89,455 44,005 45,450
Without total income 485 235 250 2,910 1,320 1,590
With total income 15,795 7,270 8,530 86,540 42,680 43,855
Percentage with total income 97.0 96.9 97.2 96.7 97.0 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,815 740 1,070 9,945 3,815 6,130
$10,000 to $19,999 2,840 995 1,850 14,135 5,255 8,885
$20,000 to $29,999 2,480 945 1,530 12,660 5,090 7,570
$30,000 to $39,999 2,070 880 1,190 10,730 5,015 5,715
$40,000 to $49,999 1,675 790 885 10,435 5,220 5,215
$50,000 to $59,999 1,335 690 645 8,310 4,825 3,485
$60,000 to $69,999 930 530 395 5,865 3,720 2,150
$70,000 to $79,999 665 420 250 3,900 2,505 1,395
$80,000 to $89,999 500 315 185 2,935 1,910 1,025
$90,000 to $99,999 485 270 215 2,760 1,750 1,010
$100,000 and over 1,005 695 310 4,860 3,580 1,285
$100,000 to $149,999 690 470 220 3,715 2,720 1,000
$150,000 and over 310 225 85 1,145 855 285
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 16,280 7,505 8,775 89,450 44,000 45,450
Without after-tax income 485 235 245 2,895 1,320 1,575
With after-tax income 15,800 7,265 8,530 86,555 42,680 43,875
Percentage with after-tax income 97.1 96.8 97.2 96.8 97.0 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,940 755 1,185 10,305 3,910 6,395
$10,000 to $19,999 2,935 1,050 1,885 14,880 5,545 9,340
$20,000 to $29,999 2,865 1,135 1,725 14,730 6,080 8,650
$30,000 to $39,999 2,385 1,045 1,340 13,405 6,565 6,840
$40,000 to $49,999 1,855 910 950 12,090 6,690 5,400
$50,000 to $59,999 1,275 740 535 7,550 4,705 2,850
$60,000 to $69,999 850 535 310 4,930 3,230 1,700
$70,000 to $79,999 640 385 255 3,895 2,525 1,365
$80,000 and over 1,055 710 340 4,765 3,430 1,335
$80,000 to $89,999 385 230 150 1,930 1,355 570
$90,000 to $99,999 205 145 55 1,020 740 280
$100,000 and over 465 335 130 1,820 1,340 480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 16,280 7,505 8,775 89,455 44,000 45,450
Without employment income 6,230 2,415 3,820 23,920 9,440 14,480
With employment income 10,050 5,090 4,960 65,525 34,565 30,965
Percentage with employment income 61.7 67.8 56.5 73.2 78.6 68.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,985 1,075 910 9,235 4,585 4,645
$5,000 to $9,999 880 370 505 5,205 2,100 3,100
$10,000 to $19,999 1,300 545 755 8,280 3,440 4,835
$20,000 to $29,999 1,125 475 650 6,625 2,775 3,850
$30,000 to $39,999 1,015 415 600 6,780 3,075 3,705
$40,000 to $49,999 815 395 420 7,405 3,815 3,595
$50,000 to $59,999 690 370 325 6,270 3,885 2,390
$60,000 to $69,999 475 300 175 4,210 2,820 1,395
$70,000 to $79,999 415 260 150 2,985 1,995 990
$80,000 and over 1,355 895 460 8,540 6,085 2,455
$80,000 to $89,999 310 205 105 2,425 1,610 820
$90,000 to $99,999 380 195 185 2,375 1,545 830
$100,000 and over 665 500 165 3,735 2,930 805
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 8,635 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 64,328 ... ... 72,294 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 57,138 ... ... 63,630 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,745 ... ... 11,285 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,759 ... ... 36,080 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,422 ... ... 32,582 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,890 ... ... 32,980 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,491 ... ... 87,520 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,398 ... ... 76,405 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 8,640 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 81,952 ... ... 85,131 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 68,651 ... ... 72,120 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,755 ... ... 11,265 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,381 ... ... 42,323 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,762 ... ... 36,265 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,880 ... ... 33,005 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 97,676 ... ... 99,742 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 81,713 ... ... 84,358 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 8,640 ... ... 44,270 ... ...
Under $5,000 75 ... ... 310 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 70 ... ... 440 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 230 ... ... 950 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 335 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 425 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 350 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 440 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 445 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 440 ... ... 2,000 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 390 ... ... 2,000 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 810 ... ... 3,780 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 725 ... ... 3,455 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 610 ... ... 3,305 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 540 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 505 ... ... 2,865 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,255 ... ... 13,740 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 835 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 540 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 525 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
$200,000 and over 360 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 8,640 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
Under $5,000 85 ... ... 355 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 75 ... ... 445 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 235 ... ... 965 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 345 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 495 ... ... 2,025 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 405 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 500 ... ... 2,150 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 500 ... ... 2,360 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 480 ... ... 2,440 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 520 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 915 ... ... 4,375 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 805 ... ... 4,080 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 705 ... ... 3,880 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 540 ... ... 3,365 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 445 ... ... 2,740 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,580 ... ... 9,585 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 750 ... ... 4,720 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 390 ... ... 2,400 ... ...
$150,000 and over 440 ... ... 2,470 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,765 ... ... 32,210 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,269 ... ... 87,418 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,212 ... ... 76,275 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,905 ... ... 13,780 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,245 ... ... 77,487 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,704 ... ... 67,980 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,805 ... ... 13,525 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,101 ... ... 110,648 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,672 ... ... 94,663 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 910 ... ... 4,235 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,690 ... ... 53,982 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,443 ... ... 49,651 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,760 ... ... 32,295 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 97,808 ... ... 99,517 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 81,757 ... ... 84,114 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,865 ... ... 13,830 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 90,131 ... ... 89,425 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,024 ... ... 75,266 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,840 ... ... 13,525 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 131,160 ... ... 122,073 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,848 ... ... 102,636 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 870 ... ... 4,260 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,406 ... ... 63,062 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,771 ... ... 55,583 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,155 1,170 1,990 13,670 6,665 7,005
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,030 33,963 34,103 34,463 40,168 29,664
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,098 30,683 31,371 31,259 35,379 27,488
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 3,110 1,130 1,980 13,490 6,650 6,835
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 46,541 48,850 45,217 41,094 45,562 36,748
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 39,312 39,623 39,133 35,276 38,314 32,321
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 18,715 8,750 9,965 109,155 54,135 55,015
In the bottom half of the distribution 9,570 4,295 5,280 53,255 25,530 27,725
In the bottom decile 1,520 680 840 7,245 3,430 3,820
In the second decile 1,935 795 1,145 9,965 4,390 5,575
In the third decile 1,995 905 1,090 11,760 5,655 6,105
In the fourth decile 2,095 970 1,130 11,940 5,855 6,085
In the fifth decile 2,025 955 1,075 12,335 6,195 6,145
In the top half of the distribution 9,145 4,455 4,695 55,900 28,610 27,290
In the sixth decile 1,995 945 1,045 12,880 6,535 6,345
In the seventh decile 1,965 945 1,015 12,575 6,425 6,150
In the eighth decile 1,940 940 995 12,115 6,195 5,920
In the ninth decile 1,915 935 975 11,115 5,770 5,350
In the top decile 1,335 685 655 7,210 3,685 3,525
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 18,715 8,750 9,970 109,155 54,140 55,020
0 to 17 years 3,015 1,575 1,445 23,790 12,205 11,585
0 to 5 years 895 465 430 7,740 3,920 3,820
18 to 64 years 10,225 4,795 5,425 66,005 32,990 33,015
65 years and over 5,475 2,380 3,100 19,360 8,945 10,415
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,405 1,025 1,380 11,835 5,310 6,520
0 to 17 years 585 305 280 3,260 1,640 1,615
0 to 5 years 190 100 90 1,225 610 615
18 to 64 years 1,390 585 805 6,470 2,975 3,490
65 years and over 435 140 295 2,110 695 1,415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.9 11.7 13.8 10.8 9.8 11.9
0 to 17 years (%) 19.4 19.4 19.4 13.7 13.4 13.9
0 to 5 years (%) 21.2 21.5 20.9 15.8 15.6 16.1
18 to 64 years (%) 13.6 12.2 14.8 9.8 9.0 10.6
65 years and over (%) 7.9 5.9 9.5 10.9 7.8 13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 945 435 510 4,715 2,280 2,435
0 to 17 years 210 110 100 1,140 570 575
0 to 5 years 75 35 40 425 210 220
18 to 64 years 680 310 370 3,275 1,585 1,685
65 years and over 55 20 35 305 125 180
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.0 5.0 5.1 4.3 4.2 4.4
0 to 17 years (%) 7.0 7.0 6.9 4.8 4.7 5.0
0 to 5 years (%) 8.4 7.5 9.3 5.5 5.4 5.8
18 to 64 years (%) 6.7 6.5 6.8 5.0 4.8 5.1
65 years and over (%) 1.0 0.8 1.1 1.6 1.4 1.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 18,720 8,750 9,970 109,155 54,135 55,020
Official languages 18,695 8,730 9,965 108,725 53,980 54,745
English 18,685 8,725 9,960 108,715 53,980 54,735
French 1,500 635 870 4,560 1,800 2,760
Non-official languages 1,255 565 680 11,985 5,885 6,100
Aboriginal languages 15 10 10 45 20 25
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 20 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 0 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 10 0 20 10 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 15 0 10
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 10 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,240 555 685 11,940 5,865 6,075
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 115 80 35
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 10 10 115 75 40
Amharic 0 0 10 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 0 105 70 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 215 110 105
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 200 105 95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 50 15 30 245 95 150
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 0 10 15 10 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 15 25 230 85 145
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 0 0 40 25 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 30 15 20
Tamil 10 10 0 10 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 975 425 550 10,170 4,980 5,190
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Armenian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 135 65 70 1,215 565 650
Baltic languages 20 10 10 20 10 15
Latvian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Lithuanian 10 10 0 15 10 0
Slavic languages 120 55 60 1,200 555 640
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Bulgarian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Czech 10 10 0 10 0 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Polish 55 25 25 810 350 460
Russian 35 10 25 75 35 35
Serbian 0 0 0 70 30 40
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slovak 10 0 0 55 30 25
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 10 10 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 65 40 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 405 170 230 6,465 3,145 3,320
Afrikaans 10 10 10 15 10 10
Danish 0 0 0 35 15 20
Dutch 120 45 80 3,585 1,775 1,810
Frisian 0 0 0 80 45 35
German 265 120 150 2,600 1,250 1,355
Icelandic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 20 15 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 265 115 150
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 30
Greek 30 20 10 220 120 105
Indo-Iranian languages 60 40 20 350 190 160
Indo-Aryan languages 65 40 25 320 170 150
Bengali 10 0 0 10 10 0
Gujarati 20 10 10 80 35 45
Hindi 40 30 15 95 45 45
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 125 75 50
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 10 10 0 0 10
Urdu 10 0 10 100 60 45
Iranian languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages 405 160 245 2,035 1,045 990
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 145 60 80 510 265 245
Portuguese 25 10 20 675 380 300
Romanian 0 0 0 135 75 65
Spanish 250 100 145 765 370 395
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japanese 15 10 10 120 65 55
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 15 10 135 70 60
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 10 75 25 40
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 0 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 20 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 10 20 200 105 100
American Sign Language 25 10 20 80 30 55
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 125 75 45
Sino-Tibetan languages 60 40 20 135 70 70
Chinese languages 60 40 20 125 65 60
Cantonese 25 20 10 45 25 20
Hakka 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mandarin 35 30 10 55 25 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 10 35 10 25
Lao 0 0 0 20 10 15
Thai 0 0 10 15 0 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 20 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 25 20 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 75 40 30 540 270 270
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 20 15 0
Hungarian 70 45 25 515 250 265
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 18,720 8,750 9,970 109,155 54,135 55,015
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 18,340 8,565 9,780 106,810 53,005 53,805
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,975 1,570 1,405 23,700 12,105 11,600
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 15,370 6,990 8,375 83,110 40,895 42,210
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 375 185 190 2,345 1,130 1,210
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 18,720 8,750 9,970 109,155 54,135 55,020
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 16,210 7,600 8,615 98,090 48,730 49,355
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,470 1,130 1,335 10,785 5,230 5,555
Before 1981 1,815 825 985 6,045 2,880 3,165
1981 to 1990 195 90 105 1,400 685 715
1991 to 2000 165 60 100 1,470 725 745
2001 to 2010 215 110 105 1,355 685 665
2001 to 2005 115 45 70 735 375 365
2006 to 2010 105 65 35 615 315 300
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 85 40 40 520 260 260
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 35 25 15 280 175 105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,470 1,130 1,335 10,785 5,235 5,555
Under 5 years 335 175 155 1,650 820 830
5 to 14 years 450 225 225 2,835 1,415 1,425
15 to 24 years 635 260 375 2,665 1,250 1,420
25 to 44 years 925 415 515 3,195 1,510 1,680
45 years and over 130 60 65 440 240 205
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,470 1,130 1,340 10,785 5,230 5,555
Americas 420 165 250 1,720 850 870
Brazil 0 0 10 30 15 15
Colombia 35 20 15 80 45 40
El Salvador 0 0 0 30 20 15
Guyana 70 20 50 70 40 35
Haiti 0 0 0 0 10 10
Jamaica 30 20 10 155 95 60
Mexico 10 10 10 450 255 200
Peru 10 0 10 25 10 15
Trinidad and Tobago 35 10 30 55 35 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 190 80 110 620 240 380
Other places of birth in Americas 30 15 20 195 95 100
Europe 1,785 845 940 7,685 3,720 3,960
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 50 30 20
Croatia 0 0 0 60 35 25
France 10 10 10 30 15 15
Germany 140 80 65 580 280 300
Greece 15 10 10 80 45 30
Hungary 20 15 10 235 135 105
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 60 30 25 80 55 25
Italy 70 40 30 245 120 125
Netherlands 125 60 70 2,385 1,150 1,235
Poland 30 10 20 505 220 285
Portugal 10 0 0 400 205 200
Romania 0 0 0 190 100 90
Russian Federation 15 0 10 45 20 25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 10 10 45 15 35
Ukraine 0 0 0 35 15 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,180 535 640 2,120 985 1,130
Other places of birth in Europe 90 45 40 615 305 310
Africa 60 25 30 195 95 95
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ethiopia 10 0 0 10 0 10
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 50 25 25
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 15 0 50 30 20
Other places of birth in Africa 25 10 20 70 35 35
Asia 200 90 110 1,170 550 620
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 20 15 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 15 15 60 30 35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 10 10
India 65 40 25 255 140 120
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 15 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 25 10 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 10 20 95 50 45
Lebanon 10 0 10 25 15 10
Pakistan 10 0 0 75 45 35
Philippines 40 15 20 210 65 145
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 10 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 130 45 80
Other places of birth in Asia 20 10 15 220 120 105
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 10 10 15 15 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 80 45 40 515 260 260
Americas 25 10 15 210 95 115
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 50 30 20
Mexico 0 0 0 20 15 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 25 10 15 70 20 50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 45 20 30
Europe 10 10 0 90 60 35
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 70 40 30
Africa 0 0 0 40 25 20
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 35 15 15
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 10 10 0
Asia 45 25 20 170 80 90
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 10 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 35 25 10 40 15 20
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 10 10 80 35 45
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 10 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 18,720 8,750 9,965 109,155 54,140 55,020
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,580 1,175 1,400 11,465 5,605 5,860
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 3,250 1,500 1,745 19,620 9,970 9,650
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 12,890 6,070 6,820 78,070 38,570 39,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 705 325 380 4,840 2,415 2,425
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 345 165 185 2,485 1,300 1,190
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 145 95 50 730 540 190
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 195 65 130 1,755 760 990
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 290 120 165 1,700 715 985
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 50 25 20 610 390 225
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 15 0 45 20 30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 18,720 8,750 9,970 109,155 54,135 55,020
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 440 205 235 2,050 975 1,075
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 425 200 225 1,940 945 995
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 255 130 125 1,200 610 585
Métis 165 65 100 735 330 405
Inuk (Inuit) 0 10 0 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 0 45 10 35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 10 65 20 50
Non-Aboriginal identity 18,280 8,545 9,740 107,105 53,160 53,945
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 18,720 8,745 9,970 109,155 54,135 55,015
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 160 50 110 625 280 345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 18,555 8,700 9,855 108,530 53,855 54,675
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 18,720 8,750 9,970 109,155 54,140 55,020
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 110 55 55 320 145 180
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 110 55 55 300 130 170
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 85 40 40 240 100 145
Métis single ancestry 25 10 15 45 25 25
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 530 225 300 3,220 1,555 1,665
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 525 225 300 3,125 1,515 1,605
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 345 150 195 2,360 1,160 1,200
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 155 65 95 715 350 365
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 15 45 0 40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 100 40 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 100 35 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 18,080 8,470 9,610 105,615 52,440 53,180
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 18,720 8,750 9,970 109,155 54,135 55,015
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 825 415 415 3,440 1,805 1,635
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 140 65 75 575 315 265
Chinese 95 50 45 195 85 110
Black 295 165 130 930 525 410
Filipino 50 25 30 360 150 210
Latin American 70 30 40 340 155 185
Arab 0 0 0 120 80 40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 30 20 15 385 205 175
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 35 10 20
Korean 50 25 25 155 80 75
Japanese 25 10 20 105 45 60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 30 15 10 175 120 55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 35 20 15 60 30 30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 17,890 8,335 9,555 105,715 52,335 53,380
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 18,720 8,750 9,970 109,155 54,135 55,020
North American Aboriginal origins 635 275 360 3,540 1,700 1,845
First Nations (North American Indian) 425 190 235 2,720 1,310 1,410
Inuit 30 10 15 70 15 55
Métis 185 70 110 875 425 445
Other North American origins 6,405 3,025 3,380 37,880 18,700 19,185
Acadian 20 10 10 55 35 20
American 210 75 130 1,485 680 805
Canadian 6,270 2,970 3,300 36,945 18,330 18,615
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 45 10 35
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Québécois 10 10 0 45 15 30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 10 0
European origins 15,065 6,950 8,110 88,175 43,645 44,535
British Isles origins 12,415 5,710 6,705 59,575 29,230 30,345
Channel Islander 15 0 10 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 10 20 10 20
English 7,585 3,415 4,165 38,665 18,795 19,870
Irish 5,245 2,360 2,880 20,850 9,930 10,925
Manx 10 10 0 20 10 10
Scottish 5,040 2,330 2,705 26,495 12,930 13,565
Welsh 385 170 215 1,915 965 955
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 685 325 360 3,280 1,485 1,790
French origins 2,120 920 1,200 9,425 4,375 5,050
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 2,120 920 1,200 9,425 4,375 5,050
Western European origins (except French origins) 3,060 1,370 1,685 37,205 18,440 18,770
Austrian 115 40 75 420 245 175
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 95 30 60 3,095 1,510 1,580
Dutch 1,220 540 685 15,860 8,050 7,815
Flemish 0 0 0 85 40 45
Frisian 0 0 0 175 85 90
German 1,860 855 1,000 20,470 9,935 10,535
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 105 25 85 945 505 440
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 10 10 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 400 215 185 1,725 880 850
Danish 120 50 70 480 290 190
Finnish 60 40 15 240 135 100
Icelandic 15 0 10 75 45 30
Norwegian 115 90 25 455 190 270
Swedish 120 55 65 460 200 260
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 25 10 15 90 60 30
Eastern European origins 1,250 535 720 9,980 4,860 5,120
Bulgarian 10 10 0 55 35 15
Byelorussian 30 10 20 10 10 0
Czech 45 25 25 165 90 75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 0 0 180 90 90
Estonian 35 25 10 70 25 40
Hungarian 130 75 60 2,915 1,445 1,470
Latvian 25 10 10 35 20 15
Lithuanian 30 15 15 220 105 120
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 440 165 275 3,575 1,655 1,915
Romanian 70 25 45 550 235 315
Russian 85 50 40 940 455 485
Slovak 25 0 15 245 110 135
Ukrainian 440 175 255 2,110 1,060 1,045
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 15 10 10 35 20 15
Southern European origins 1,220 555 670 6,250 3,285 2,965
Albanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 40 30 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 270 130 145
Cypriot 0 0 0 95 40 55
Greek 90 35 55 535 300 235
Italian 680 315 365 2,970 1,520 1,455
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 50 25 25
Maltese 65 20 40 160 75 85
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 155 65 95 1,545 885 670
Serbian 10 0 0 125 70 55
Sicilian 10 0 10 15 0 10
Slovenian 30 15 20 105 55 45
Spanish 190 85 105 535 260 280
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 25 10 15 210 90 120
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 105 70 40 330 155 175
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 20 15 0 90 30 65
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 20 15 15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 80 40 35 210 115 95
Caribbean origins 255 150 100 860 495 365
Antiguan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Barbadian 15 15 0 60 20 35
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 50 20 30
Dominican 0 0 0 15 10 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaican 80 55 25 495 280 215
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 75 30 45 85 55 30
Vincentian/Grenadinian 15 10 0 25 25 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 60 30 25 110 70 45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 10 0 35 25 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 135 55 85 1,185 605 580
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 45 25 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 15 0 10 10 0 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Brazilian 0 0 10 30 10 20
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 35 15 15 140 60 80
Costa Rican 0 0 0 25 0 20
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Guatemalan 0 0 10 20 10 15
Guyanese 45 15 30 130 75 55
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mexican 10 10 10 650 355 295
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Peruvian 20 0 20 60 40 20
Salvadorean 0 0 0 50 15 35
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 10 0 10 20 15 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 10 10 0
African origins 140 70 65 375 205 170
Central and West African origins 10 0 10 80 30 45
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 10 0 35 20 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 30 10 20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins 15 10 15 40 30 10
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 0 10 25 20 10
Libyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 0 10 10 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 65 30 35 100 65 35
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 10 0 10 10 0
Ethiopian 10 10 0 10 10 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 35 10 20 60 50 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 20 0 15 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 10 0 10
Other African origins 60 35 25 165 80 85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 25 15 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 65 35 25 145 70 75
Asian origins 575 275 300 2,390 1,145 1,240
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 90 65 25 360 170 190
Afghan 10 10 10 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 55 35 20
Armenian 10 10 0 30 10 25
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 20 15 10 25 15 10
Iraqi 0 0 0 25 15 15
Israeli 20 15 0 10 10 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 0 0 150 55 95
Palestinian 0 0 0 20 20 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 20 15 0 10 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 10 0 0 45 25 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 10 10
South Asian origins 175 70 100 595 325 275
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 155 65 90 450 250 200
Goan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 115 65 50
Punjabi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sri Lankan 10 0 0 10 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 10 0 15 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 340 155 180 1,395 640 755
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Chinese 160 75 85 275 120 150
Filipino 50 20 30 400 165 240
Hmong 0 0 0 20 20 0
Indonesian 30 20 10 65 20 40
Japanese 45 10 35 160 60 100
Karen 0 0 0 15 10 10
Korean 45 25 25 160 80 80
Laotian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Malaysian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 15 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 30 10 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 0 235 120 115
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 45 20 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 45 20 25
Oceania origins 35 15 20 95 30 65
Australian 25 10 15 75 25 55
New Zealander 15 10 0 15 0 15
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 8,640 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
Owner 6,060 ... ... 32,650 ... ...
Renter 2,580 ... ... 11,620 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 8,635 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
Condominium 1,215 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
Not condominium 7,425 ... ... 41,855 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 8,640 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
No bedrooms 35 ... ... 60 ... ...
1 bedroom 965 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,705 ... ... 9,865 ... ...
3 bedrooms 3,140 ... ... 19,785 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,795 ... ... 11,120 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 8,640 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 2,030 ... ... 6,330 ... ...
5 rooms 1,320 ... ... 5,560 ... ...
6 rooms 1,400 ... ... 7,460 ... ...
7 rooms 1,230 ... ... 7,330 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,650 ... ... 17,585 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 7.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 8,635 ... ... 44,270 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 8,620 ... ... 44,060 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 25 ... ... 200 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 8,635 ... ... 44,270 ... ...
Suitable 8,435 ... ... 43,260 ... ...
Not suitable 200 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 8,640 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
1960 or before 2,525 ... ... 14,960 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,045 ... ... 11,690 ... ...
1981 to 1990 915 ... ... 4,650 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,240 ... ... 5,045 ... ...
2001 to 2005 500 ... ... 2,460 ... ...
2006 to 2010 820 ... ... 2,960 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 590 ... ... 2,495 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 8,635 ... ... 44,270 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 8,075 ... ... 41,535 ... ...
Major repairs needed 565 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 8,640 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
1 household maintainer 5,140 ... ... 25,050 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,400 ... ... 18,680 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 105 ... ... 545 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 8,635 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
15 to 24 years 125 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
25 to 34 years 735 ... ... 5,885 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,010 ... ... 7,135 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,330 ... ... 8,830 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,810 ... ... 8,785 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,845 ... ... 6,750 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,215 ... ... 4,095 ... ...
85 years and over 575 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 8,630 ... ... 42,785 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 6,350 ... ... 34,255 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,285 ... ... 8,530 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,060 ... ... 7,735 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,060 ... ... 31,325 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 50.9 ... ... 60.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 16.2 ... ... 12.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,032 ... ... 1,097 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,189 ... ... 1,182 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 300,328 ... ... 259,479 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 342,139 ... ... 301,723 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,580 ... ... 11,475 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 14.9 ... ... 12.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 50.9 ... ... 40.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 979 ... ... 902 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,039 ... ... 936 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 16,285 7,505 8,775 89,455 44,005 45,445
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,775 1,470 1,305 20,995 10,780 10,215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,285 2,365 2,920 27,955 14,105 13,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,215 3,670 4,550 40,500 19,120 21,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,100 725 370 6,995 5,140 1,855
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 470 220 250 3,110 1,935 1,175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 625 505 120 3,885 3,205 685
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,910 1,500 2,415 22,045 9,175 12,865
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 275 105 165 1,290 640 655
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,930 1,335 1,595 10,170 4,165 6,005
Bachelor's degree 1,900 800 1,095 7,545 2,925 4,620
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 200 100 105 650 260 385
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 55 45 15 280 150 125
Master's degree 635 295 335 1,500 735 760
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 135 90 40 200 90 105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 8,920 4,095 4,825 56,985 28,345 28,640
No certificate, diploma or degree 840 515 325 8,160 4,685 3,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,870 1,390 1,475 18,250 9,465 8,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,210 2,190 3,020 30,575 14,195 16,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 655 430 225 4,780 3,580 1,200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 290 140 145 2,110 1,360 750
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 370 290 80 2,670 2,225 450
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,615 985 1,625 17,245 7,235 10,015
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 120 50 75 830 445 385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,820 725 1,105 7,715 2,935 4,785
Bachelor's degree 1,265 500 765 5,795 2,115 3,680
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 115 45 70 465 180 285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 40 30 10 195 85 105
Master's degree 340 120 220 1,130 505 625
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 60 25 30 130 45 90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 16,280 7,505 8,775 89,450 44,005 45,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,060 3,835 4,225 48,950 24,880 24,070
Education 645 140 505 2,295 525 1,770
13. Education 650 145 505 2,295 530 1,770
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 325 125 200 1,285 525 770
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 55 30 20 265 190 70
50. Visual and performing arts 270 95 175 1,020 330 695
Humanities 570 210 360 1,570 575 990
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 55 10 45 80 10 75
23. English language and literature/letters 145 15 130 405 115 295
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 120 30 85 370 130 245
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 10 0 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 55 50 10 80 45 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 55 30 20 255 150 110
54. History 105 65 40 285 135 150
55. French language and literature/letters 35 10 25 70 0 70
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,055 315 740 3,995 915 3,080
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 10 15 30 0 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 100 50 45 290 115 175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 305 15 290 1,375 70 1,300
22. Legal professions and studies 165 55 110 475 125 350
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 10 20 105 10 90
42. Psychology 180 60 120 545 140 405
45. Social sciences 265 125 135 1,175 450 725
Business, management and public administration 1,475 580 895 6,850 2,250 4,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 20 0 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 190 30 160 745 125 625
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,280 545 730 6,085 2,130 3,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies 200 130 70 945 460 485
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 55 10 45 450 205 240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 40 25 10 145 50 95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 10 10 10
40. Physical sciences 75 70 0 215 145 70
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 25 10 120 55 65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 205 100 105 1,085 610 480
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 145 85 60 840 475 365
25. Library science 30 0 30 70 25 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 10 15 165 105 60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,435 1,385 50 9,630 9,215 410
04. Architecture and related services 55 40 15 200 155 45
14. Engineering 200 190 10 720 660 65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 410 395 15 2,250 2,070 180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 345 340 10 1,995 1,975 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 300 295 0 2,815 2,760 45
48. Precision production 130 130 0 1,645 1,600 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 170 90 75 2,055 1,595 465
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 85 40 45 1,720 1,370 345
03. Natural resources and conservation 85 50 30 340 220 120
Health and related fields 1,480 240 1,240 7,370 905 6,465
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 125 60 70 625 285 340
51. Health professions and related programs 1,335 160 1,170 6,690 590 6,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 20 0 50 35 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 650 340 310 3,385 1,545 1,845
12. Personal and culinary services 305 70 235 1,730 300 1,430
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 20 25 0
43. Security and protective services 250 185 70 970 610 360
49. Transportation and materials moving 80 70 10 665 605 60
Other 10 0 10 35 0 35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 30 0 35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 8,915 4,095 4,825 56,980 28,345 28,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,710 1,910 1,800 26,410 14,150 12,255
Education 300 50 250 1,395 320 1,075
13. Education 305 55 250 1,395 320 1,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 200 80 120 1,015 420 600
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 25 15 15 215 150 65
50. Visual and performing arts 175 70 105 800 265 530
Humanities 330 100 230 1,110 400 710
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 10 30 70 0 65
23. English language and literature/letters 85 10 80 275 70 210
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 60 10 50 270 95 170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 30 10 65 35 30
39. Theology and religious vocations 35 15 20 175 115 65
54. History 45 25 25 200 80 125
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 15 35 0 35
Social and behavioural sciences and law 765 195 565 3,160 685 2,475
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 15 15 0 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 60 35 25 260 110 150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 230 10 215 1,160 45 1,115
22. Legal professions and studies 135 30 105 400 85 315
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 20 80 10 70
42. Psychology 135 40 95 350 90 260
45. Social sciences 170 75 95 900 350 550
Business, management and public administration 920 340 580 5,350 1,645 3,710
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 135 15 120 640 95 550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 790 325 460 4,695 1,550 3,145
Physical and life sciences and technologies 115 60 55 715 305 405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 45 10 35 335 140 195
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 10 0 120 40 90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 30 25 0 160 90 65
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 15 0 90 35 50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 150 60 85 925 530 395
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 115 55 55 740 435 310
25. Library science 15 0 20 50 20 30
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 10 10 125 70 55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 815 785 30 7,185 6,840 350
04. Architecture and related services 15 15 0 175 135 40
14. Engineering 95 95 0 485 420 65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 200 185 15 1,770 1,615 155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 220 210 10 1,460 1,445 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 215 205 10 2,100 2,060 40
48. Precision production 80 75 0 1,200 1,165 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 130 70 60 1,600 1,225 380
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 65 25 35 1,355 1,065 290
03. Natural resources and conservation 65 45 25 250 160 90
Health and related fields 990 180 805 5,540 665 4,880
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 95 50 45 515 225 290
51. Health professions and related programs 880 125 760 4,995 415 4,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 0 30 20 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 485 250 230 2,550 1,160 1,390
12. Personal and culinary services 220 45 175 1,260 210 1,050
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 210 150 60 745 465 280
49. Transportation and materials moving 50 50 0 535 485 50
Other 0 10 0 20 0 20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 10 0 20 0 20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 16,280 7,500 8,775 89,450 44,000 45,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,060 3,835 4,230 48,955 24,885 24,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,220 3,665 4,550 40,500 19,125 21,375
Location of study inside Canada 7,285 3,190 4,095 37,645 17,605 20,040
Same as province or territory of residence 6,785 2,970 3,820 36,170 16,835 19,335
Different than province or territory of residence 500 225 275 1,475 770 705
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 930 475 455 2,855 1,515 1,335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 225 115 115 750 365 385
Philippines 30 10 20 125 55 65
India 15 10 0 65 35 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 400 235 160 520 315 210
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 0 15 10 10
France 10 10 0 10 0 0
Other 255 100 155 1,370 730 640
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 8,915 4,095 4,825 56,980 28,345 28,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,710 1,905 1,800 26,405 14,150 12,260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,210 2,185 3,020 30,575 14,195 16,380
Location of study inside Canada 4,835 2,030 2,805 28,670 13,240 15,430
Same as province or territory of residence 4,585 1,925 2,660 27,655 12,690 14,960
Different than province or territory of residence 250 105 145 1,020 545 475
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 375 160 215 1,900 955 945
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 115 45 70 560 265 300
Philippines 25 10 10 110 45 65
India 15 10 10 65 25 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 70 30 40 215 130 85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 0 20 10 10
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other 150 55 90 935 480 450
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 16,285 7,505 8,775 89,450 44,000 45,445
In the labour force 8,575 4,210 4,370 59,690 31,745 27,945
Employed 7,845 3,850 3,995 56,840 30,185 26,650
Unemployed 730 360 375 2,850 1,555 1,290
Not in the labour force 7,705 3,295 4,410 29,765 12,260 17,505
Participation rate 52.7 56.1 49.8 66.7 72.1 61.5
Employment rate 48.2 51.3 45.5 63.5 68.6 58.6
Unemployment rate 8.5 8.6 8.6 4.8 4.9 4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 16,280 7,505 8,775 89,450 44,000 45,450
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 7,310 3,155 4,150 27,395 11,395 16,010
Worked 8,970 4,350 4,630 62,055 32,610 29,445
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 4,480 2,385 2,090 35,885 21,385 14,500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 4,490 1,960 2,535 26,165 11,220 14,940
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.9 43.0 42.8 44.4 45.2 43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 8,580 4,210 4,370 59,685 31,745 27,940
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 190 105 85 740 410 330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 8,385 4,100 4,285 58,945 31,330 27,615
Employee 7,370 3,530 3,840 52,050 26,895 25,150
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,015 570 445 6,895 4,435 2,460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 8,575 4,210 4,370 59,685 31,745 27,945
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 105 85 740 410 330
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 8,385 4,100 4,280 58,945 31,335 27,610
0 Management occupations 820 440 380 6,695 4,350 2,350
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,170 320 855 7,270 1,855 5,420
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 345 285 60 2,220 1,690 525
3 Health occupations 615 130 485 3,465 380 3,085
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,115 390 730 4,795 1,210 3,590
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 220 95 125 1,010 370 640
6 Sales and service occupations 2,275 930 1,345 12,225 4,365 7,865
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,020 955 70 11,520 10,575 950
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 125 90 30 2,085 1,485 600
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 675 475 200 7,650 5,055 2,590
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 8,580 4,210 4,370 59,685 31,740 27,940
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 105 85 745 410 335
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 8,385 4,100 4,285 58,945 31,335 27,610
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 25 15 10 3,660 2,530 1,130
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 30 35 0 155 150 0
22 Utilities 150 130 20 295 235 60
23 Construction 555 445 105 4,365 3,860 505
31-33 Manufacturing 1,105 785 320 12,800 8,820 3,980
41 Wholesale trade 205 125 85 2,455 1,735 725
44-45 Retail trade 1,055 475 575 6,260 2,730 3,535
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 310 245 70 3,550 2,565 985
51 Information and cultural industries 135 60 70 625 335 290
52 Finance and insurance 245 95 160 1,755 505 1,255
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 200 115 85 680 405 275
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 480 255 225 2,045 950 1,095
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 25 10 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 415 235 185 2,280 1,190 1,095
61 Educational services 570 150 425 2,905 730 2,180
62 Health care and social assistance 1,225 205 1,020 5,885 605 5,285
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 150 65 85 1,010 490 520
72 Accommodation and food services 740 280 465 3,610 1,090 2,525
81 Other services (except public administration) 410 190 220 2,605 1,315 1,295
91 Public administration 380 210 170 1,955 1,090 865
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 7,845 3,850 3,995 56,840 30,185 26,655
Worked at home 580 295 290 4,805 2,585 2,220
Worked outside Canada 15 10 10 175 135 40
No fixed workplace address 855 560 290 5,740 4,395 1,340
Worked at usual place 6,395 2,990 3,405 46,125 23,070 23,050
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 6,400 2,990 3,405 46,125 23,070 23,050
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,665 1,525 2,135 19,790 9,485 10,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,095 550 545 11,345 5,875 5,470
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,620 905 710 14,915 7,670 7,245
Commute to a different province or territory 20 0 10 80 45 30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 7,245 3,550 3,700 51,865 27,470 24,395
Car, truck, van - as a driver 5,760 2,855 2,905 44,390 23,890 20,500
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 480 240 240 3,725 1,745 1,980
Public transit 195 75 120 465 130 335
Walked 610 280 335 2,505 1,200 1,305
Bicycle 100 65 35 310 225 75
Other method 100 35 60 465 270 195
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 7,250 3,550 3,700 51,860 27,470 24,395
Less than 15 minutes 3,675 1,600 2,080 21,570 10,790 10,780
15 to 29 minutes 1,495 730 765 15,080 7,935 7,145
30 to 44 minutes 780 420 355 8,860 5,025 3,835
45 to 59 minutes 610 320 290 3,835 2,010 1,825
60 minutes and over 695 480 210 2,510 1,710 800
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 7,245 3,550 3,700 51,860 27,465 24,395
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 525 410 115 5,655 3,930 1,725
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,280 795 490 11,030 7,250 3,785
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,730 850 880 12,615 6,475 6,145
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,595 550 1,055 8,385 2,830 5,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 750 225 515 3,530 1,225 2,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,370 720 650 10,645 5,760 4,890
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 9,275 4,480 4,795 63,465 33,310 30,155
Single responses 9,245 4,475 4,765 63,275 33,235 30,035
Official languages 9,235 4,470 4,760 62,990 33,090 29,905
English 9,190 4,460 4,730 62,810 33,050 29,760
French 40 15 30 180 40 140
Non-official languages 10 0 0 280 145 130
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 10 285 150 135
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 0 265 145 120
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 10 0 255 135 120
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 0 0 90 60 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 165 70 90
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 10 0 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 35 10 25 190 75 115
English and French 10 0 10 45 10 40
English and non-official language 20 0 15 140 70 70
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 9,270 4,480 4,790 63,465 33,310 30,155
None 9,090 4,400 4,690 62,025 32,550 29,475
English 40 10 30 270 135 135
French 95 40 55 435 200 235
Non-official language 45 30 15 725 425 305
Aboriginal 0 10 0 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 40 30 15 725 425 300
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 18,585 8,665 9,920 107,895 53,535 54,360
Non-movers 16,075 7,455 8,615 94,710 47,145 47,565
Movers 2,510 1,205 1,305 13,185 6,390 6,795
Non-migrants 1,120 505 610 6,350 3,140 3,210
Migrants 1,395 700 695 6,835 3,250 3,585
Internal migrants 1,340 675 660 6,585 3,125 3,465
Intraprovincial migrants 1,255 630 620 6,335 2,980 3,355
Interprovincial migrants 85 45 40 255 145 110
External migrants 55 20 30 245 125 125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 17,990 8,350 9,645 102,575 50,790 51,785
Non-movers 10,700 4,995 5,705 65,600 32,690 32,910
Movers 7,290 3,350 3,935 36,975 18,100 18,870
Non-migrants 3,165 1,410 1,755 17,235 8,480 8,755
Migrants 4,125 1,945 2,185 19,735 9,620 10,120
Internal migrants 3,975 1,865 2,110 18,930 9,200 9,730
Intraprovincial migrants 3,725 1,750 1,975 18,150 8,800 9,350
Interprovincial migrants 250 115 135 780 405 375
External migrants 155 75 75 805 415 390

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Cobourg [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 23, 2024).

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