Census Profile, 2016 Census
Peterborough [Census metropolitan area], Ontario and Fort Saskatchewan, City [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Peterborough Ontario [Census metropolitan area]			Fort Saskatchewan, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Peterborough [Census metropolitan area], Ontario  Map : Peterborough [Census metropolitan area], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Fort Saskatchewan, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	121,721	...	...	24,149	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	118,975	...	...	19,051	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.3	...	...	26.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	55,662	...	...	9,939	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	50,533	...	...	9,261	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	80.8	...	...	501.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,507.12	...	...	48.18	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	121,720	58,425	63,295	24,145	12,260	11,890
0 to 14 years	17,855	9,080	8,780	4,905	2,510	2,395
0 to 4 years	6,025	3,100	2,925	1,840	925	915
5 to 9 years	6,095	3,025	3,070	1,650	830	825
10 to 14 years	5,730	2,950	2,785	1,415	755	660
15 to 64 years	76,835	37,310	39,525	16,555	8,515	8,040
15 to 19 years	6,695	3,365	3,330	1,310	695	615
20 to 24 years	8,295	4,095	4,205	1,620	850	775
25 to 29 years	7,445	3,685	3,760	2,205	1,125	1,085
30 to 34 years	6,940	3,445	3,500	2,275	1,185	1,090
35 to 39 years	6,390	3,110	3,280	1,860	985	870
40 to 44 years	6,360	3,175	3,185	1,600	820	785
45 to 49 years	7,010	3,280	3,730	1,490	770	715
50 to 54 years	8,905	4,260	4,645	1,570	790	780
55 to 59 years	9,575	4,505	5,075	1,475	740	735
60 to 64 years	9,210	4,395	4,810	1,140	550	590
65 years and over	27,040	12,040	15,000	2,685	1,235	1,455
65 to 69 years	8,505	4,025	4,480	900	430	470
70 to 74 years	6,225	2,945	3,280	630	330	295
75 to 79 years	4,530	2,055	2,470	460	200	265
80 to 84 years	3,630	1,575	2,055	345	150	195
85 years and over	4,150	1,440	2,710	355	120	235
85 to 89 years	2,545	1,005	1,540	200	80	125
90 to 94 years	1,235	365	875	110	40	70
95 to 99 years	320	70	250	40	5	35
100 years and over	50	5	45	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.7	15.5	13.9	20.3	20.5	20.1
15 to 64 years	63.1	63.9	62.4	68.6	69.5	67.6
65 years and over	22.2	20.6	23.7	11.1	10.1	12.2
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.3	1.5	1.0	2.0
Average age of the population	44.0	42.7	45.1	36.3	35.7	37.0
Median age of the population	45.6	43.8	47.2	34.4	34.0	34.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	50,530	...	...	9,260	...	...
Single-detached house	34,935	...	...	5,950	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,515	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,905	...	...	3,310	...	...
Semi-detached house	850	...	...	1,210	...	...
Row house	2,980	...	...	530	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,730	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,235	...	...	1,550	...	...
Other single-attached house	100	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	175	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	50,535	...	...	9,260	...	...
1 person	13,875	...	...	2,070	...	...
2 persons	19,605	...	...	3,300	...	...
3 persons	7,395	...	...	1,555	...	...
4 persons	6,310	...	...	1,560	...	...
5 or more persons	3,350	...	...	780	...	...
Number of persons in private households	118,775	...	...	23,770	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	103,865	49,350	54,515	19,245	9,745	9,495
Married or living common law	59,115	29,510	29,605	12,260	6,170	6,090
Married	48,290	24,130	24,160	9,965	5,030	4,935
Living common law	10,815	5,375	5,440	2,295	1,145	1,155
Not married and not living common law	44,755	19,845	24,915	6,985	3,575	3,405
Never married	26,925	14,180	12,750	4,550	2,675	1,880
Separated	3,390	1,410	1,975	475	220	250
Divorced	6,915	2,695	4,220	1,085	485	600
Widowed	7,525	1,555	5,970	875	195	680
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	34,940	...	...	6,915	...	...
2 persons	19,920	...	...	3,385	...	...
3 persons	6,900	...	...	1,455	...	...
4 persons	5,810	...	...	1,480	...	...
5 or more persons	2,305	...	...	595	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	34,935	...	...	6,920	...	...
Total couple families	29,000	...	...	5,995	...	...
Married couples	23,590	...	...	4,845	...	...
Common-law couples	5,410	...	...	1,150	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,940	...	...	925	...	...
Female parent	4,695	...	...	705	...	...
Male parent	1,245	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	29,000	...	...	5,995	...	...
Couples without children	16,175	...	...	2,835	...	...
Couples with children	12,830	...	...	3,160	...	...
1 child	5,280	...	...	1,175	...	...
2 children	5,365	...	...	1,415	...	...
3 or more children	2,180	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,940	...	...	925	...	...
1 child	3,750	...	...	550	...	...
2 children	1,615	...	...	280	...	...
3 or more children	570	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,695	10,195	12,505	3,545	1,945	1,600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	50,535	...	...	9,260	...	...
One-census-family households	33,330	...	...	6,660	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,515	...	...	2,720	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,815	...	...	3,935	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	795	...	...	130	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,410	...	...	2,475	...	...
One-person households	13,875	...	...	2,065	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,535	...	...	405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	119,600	57,710	61,885	23,875	12,080	11,790
English only	110,760	54,085	56,675	22,395	11,355	11,040
French only	20	10	10	15	5	5
English and French	8,550	3,510	5,040	1,405	695	715
Neither English nor French	270	110	160	60	25	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	119,600	57,715	61,890	23,870	12,080	11,790
English	118,030	57,080	60,950	23,320	11,785	11,535
French	1,195	485	705	480	265	215
English and French	130	50	75	15	5	10
Neither English nor French	245	95	155	50	25	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,260	515	750	490	265	225
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	0.9	1.2	2.1	2.2	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	119,600	57,710	61,890	23,875	12,075	11,795
Single responses	118,755	57,315	61,435	23,660	11,995	11,665
Official languages	112,140	54,135	58,010	21,995	11,230	10,765
English	110,870	53,620	57,250	21,490	10,945	10,545
French	1,270	515	755	505	280	225
Non-official languages	6,605	3,185	3,425	1,665	765	900
Aboriginal languages	110	50	60	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	105	50	60	10	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	10	10	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	5	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	85	40	40	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	80	40	45	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,495	3,135	3,365	1,660	760	900
Afro-Asiatic languages	335	180	150	40	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	310	170	140	35	20	15
Amharic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	275	150	120	40	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	190	90	100	0	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	60	70	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	90	150	435	175	260
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	40	20	25	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	5	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	55	110	395	155	240
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	160	85	75	65	35	30
Kannada	5	5	5	0	5	0
Malayalam	40	20	20	40	20	20
Tamil	70	40	35	25	15	10
Telugu	35	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,400	2,140	2,260	965	465	500
Albanian	80	40	40	5	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	950	440	510	315	140	175
Baltic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	910	420	490	315	140	175
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	5	15	15	5	5
Croatian	25	10	15	10	0	5
Czech	85	40	40	10	5	5
Macedonian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Polish	490	220	265	60	20	35
Russian	105	50	55	30	10	20
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	15	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	45	45	180	85	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	5	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,490	705	785	300	130	170
Afrikaans	15	5	10	10	5	5
Danish	35	10	20	10	10	5
Dutch	575	275	305	60	25	35
Frisian	20	15	5	5	0	5
German	790	370	420	195	85	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	5	5	5	5
Swedish	25	10	10	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	5
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	55	50	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	860	465	395	170	100	75
Indo-Aryan languages	685	380	305	145	85	60
Bengali	65	35	30	5	0	0
Gujarati	205	115	90	5	5	0
Hindi	110	65	40	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	5	10	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	75	65	55	30	20
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	20	10	10
Urdu	120	70	50	25	10	10
Iranian languages	175	90	90	25	10	15
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	30	15	20	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	135	70	65	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	895	430	470	165	85	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	355	180	170	10	10	5
Portuguese	125	55	70	35	15	15
Romanian	65	35	35	10	5	5
Spanish	350	155	195	115	60	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	180	85	100	30	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	35	30	30	20	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Shona	15	0	10	10	10	5
Swahili	10	10	5	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	15	10	5	5
American Sign Language	20	15	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	600	280	325	55	20	35
Chinese languages	580	270	305	50	20	35
Cantonese	195	95	100	25	10	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	320	150	170	25	10	10
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	15	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	15	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	210	95	120	20	5	15
Estonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	65	25	45	5	5	0
Hungarian	120	55	60	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	850	395	455	210	85	125
English and French	280	115	165	60	25	35
English and non-official language	535	265	270	145	55	90
French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	119,600	57,710	61,890	23,870	12,080	11,795
Single responses	118,305	57,055	61,250	23,530	11,915	11,615
Official languages	116,105	55,985	60,120	22,910	11,615	11,300
English	115,770	55,840	59,930	22,710	11,500	11,205
French	335	150	185	205	110	95
Non-official languages	2,200	1,065	1,135	620	300	315
Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,170	1,045	1,120	615	300	315
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	85	95	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	175	85	90	15	10	10
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	160	80	85	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	55	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	40	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	40	55	200	85	115
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	30	45	190	80	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	30	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	30	15	10
Tamil	30	15	15	15	10	5
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,135	550	585	285	145	140
Albanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	255	120	145	45	25	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	260	115	140	50	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	20	10	15	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	180	80	100	10	5	10
Russian	30	15	15	15	5	10
Serbian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	130	65	70	50	25	25
Afrikaans	5	0	5	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	25	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	100	50	50	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	470	240	230	115	65	50
Indo-Aryan languages	380	200	180	105	65	45
Bengali	40	25	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	125	70	55	5	0	0
Hindi	50	25	30	20	15	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	5	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	45	35	40	20	20
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Urdu	65	35	35	10	5	5
Iranian languages	90	45	50	10	0	10
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	80	40	40	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	230	110	115	65	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	25	30	5	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	15	10	10	5
Romanian	25	15	10	5	0	5
Spanish	120	60	65	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	135	65	70	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	35	15	5	0	10
American Sign Language	20	15	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	10	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	340	165	175	15	10	5
Chinese languages	320	160	160	15	5	5
Cantonese	80	35	45	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	210	110	100	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibetan	15	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,295	660	640	340	160	175
English and French	95	55	40	20	10	10
English and non-official language	1,160	590	570	320	150	165
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	35	10	20	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	119,600	57,715	61,890	23,870	12,080	11,790
None	114,565	55,425	59,145	22,570	11,470	11,105
English	1,160	560	595	455	225	230
French	1,375	540	835	240	120	120
Non-official language	2,405	1,130	1,280	600	265	335
Aboriginal	225	95	125	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	2,185	1,035	1,150	595	260	330
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	35	25	10	5	0	0
French and non-official language	55	35	20	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	100,980	48,315	52,670	18,865	9,530	9,330
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	97,495	46,645	50,850	18,140	9,200	8,940
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,867	37,156	27,833	52,464	77,802	34,342
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	97,525	46,645	50,880	18,155	9,200	8,950
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,212	33,554	25,829	45,137	63,562	30,976
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,775	41,975	44,800	17,195	9,010	8,190
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,011	35,033	23,869	51,392	77,127	32,352
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,500	33,515	40,985	9,880	3,615	6,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,563	7,219	7,733	4,623	5,776	4,163
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,555	34,850	33,700	15,250	8,315	6,935
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,578	31,320	26,182	53,087	77,440	34,981
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	100,985	48,340	52,645	18,865	9,535	9,330
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	97,445	46,620	50,825	18,170	9,220	8,955
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,064	49,061	35,645	67,231	89,973	43,826
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	97,480	46,625	50,860	18,180	9,215	8,965
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,581	40,762	30,831	53,571	70,144	36,532
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,545	41,995	44,545	17,140	8,985	8,155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,042	47,979	32,559	67,009	89,029	42,755
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,450	33,515	40,930	9,825	3,590	6,240
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,510	8,127	8,823	7,448	8,206	7,012
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,550	34,955	33,600	15,250	8,325	6,925
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,654	43,782	33,320	67,020	86,846	43,191
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	100,985	48,335	52,645	18,865	9,535	9,335
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	30,700	16,600	14,095	7,405	4,515	2,885
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,545	55,160	45,842	78,200	97,767	57,707
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,175	65,193	52,087	91,860	110,026	63,446
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.7	88.0	80.7	94.0	96.5	88.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.0	66.3	61.2	83.4	87.0	75.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.3	12.0	19.3	6.0	3.5	11.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	100,985	48,315	52,665	18,865	9,530	9,330
Without total income	3,485	1,665	1,820	725	330	390
With total income	97,495	46,645	50,850	18,140	9,205	8,940
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.5	96.6	96.2	96.6	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,845	5,850	6,995	1,990	535	1,450
$10,000 to $19,999	18,635	7,380	11,255	1,805	525	1,280
$20,000 to $29,999	14,810	6,070	8,735	1,875	590	1,285
$30,000 to $39,999	12,300	5,595	6,705	1,595	585	1,010
$40,000 to $49,999	9,880	4,820	5,060	1,455	570	885
$50,000 to $59,999	7,595	3,990	3,610	1,390	625	760
$60,000 to $69,999	5,585	3,110	2,475	1,200	630	570
$70,000 to $79,999	4,005	2,360	1,650	1,140	675	470
$80,000 to $89,999	3,070	1,860	1,210	950	625	320
$90,000 to $99,999	2,670	1,455	1,210	880	595	285
$100,000 and over	6,105	4,155	1,955	3,870	3,245	620
$100,000 to $149,999	4,335	2,835	1,500	2,315	1,840	470
$150,000 and over	1,775	1,315	455	1,560	1,405	155
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	100,980	48,315	52,670	18,865	9,530	9,330
Without after-tax income	3,455	1,665	1,790	710	330	380
With after-tax income	97,525	46,645	50,875	18,155	9,200	8,950
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.6	96.2	96.5	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,355	5,960	7,395	2,065	550	1,510
$10,000 to $19,999	19,355	7,695	11,660	1,905	545	1,365
$20,000 to $29,999	17,310	7,220	10,090	2,200	710	1,485
$30,000 to $39,999	14,140	6,695	7,445	1,910	710	1,195
$40,000 to $49,999	10,920	5,585	5,330	1,900	860	1,035
$50,000 to $59,999	7,415	4,100	3,315	1,660	880	775
$60,000 to $69,999	4,965	3,010	1,960	1,480	920	560
$70,000 to $79,999	3,765	2,150	1,620	1,190	830	360
$80,000 and over	6,295	4,235	2,065	3,840	3,190	655
$80,000 to $89,999	2,335	1,415	925	925	675	255
$90,000 to $99,999	1,210	810	395	675	525	145
$100,000 and over	2,755	2,010	745	2,240	1,990	250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	100,985	48,315	52,670	18,865	9,535	9,335
Without employment income	32,435	13,465	18,970	3,615	1,215	2,395
With employment income	68,550	34,850	33,700	15,250	8,315	6,935
Percentage with employment income	67.9	72.1	64.0	80.8	87.2	74.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	12,200	6,735	5,470	1,580	705	875
$5,000 to $9,999	6,025	2,630	3,395	885	335	545
$10,000 to $19,999	9,515	4,220	5,290	1,385	460	925
$20,000 to $29,999	7,615	3,395	4,225	1,200	405	790
$30,000 to $39,999	7,295	3,290	4,000	1,085	385	700
$40,000 to $49,999	5,715	2,705	3,010	1,130	460	675
$50,000 to $59,999	4,765	2,475	2,295	1,045	460	585
$60,000 to $69,999	3,670	2,055	1,610	970	495	475
$70,000 to $79,999	2,705	1,580	1,120	950	580	370
$80,000 and over	9,045	5,765	3,275	5,015	4,030	985
$80,000 to $89,999	2,385	1,435	950	810	555	260
$90,000 to $99,999	2,290	1,185	1,105	765	520	245
$100,000 and over	4,375	3,145	1,225	3,440	2,955	485
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	50,535	...	...	9,260	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,777	...	...	116,309	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,876	...	...	95,550	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,875	...	...	2,070	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,924	...	...	60,847	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,385	...	...	50,503	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	36,660	...	...	7,195	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,392	...	...	134,626	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,309	...	...	109,770	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	50,535	...	...	9,260	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,114	...	...	131,917	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,638	...	...	105,167	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,885	...	...	2,060	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,543	...	...	70,937	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,545	...	...	56,313	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	36,650	...	...	7,205	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,106	...	...	149,313	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,174	...	...	119,105	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	50,535	...	...	9,260	...	...
Under $5,000	610	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,595	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,165	...	...	105	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,515	...	...	225	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,220	...	...	160	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,365	...	...	185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,445	...	...	210	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,405	...	...	210	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,270	...	...	195	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,155	...	...	440	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,905	...	...	475	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,500	...	...	480	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,965	...	...	495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,675	...	...	485	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,105	...	...	5,445	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,990	...	...	1,205	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,305	...	...	1,090	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,450	...	...	1,505	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,355	...	...	1,640	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	50,535	...	...	9,260	...	...
Under $5,000	655	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	640	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,605	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,270	...	...	115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,800	...	...	235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,470	...	...	200	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,765	...	...	215	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,745	...	...	260	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,775	...	...	270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,665	...	...	265	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,940	...	...	605	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,415	...	...	620	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,715	...	...	635	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,245	...	...	695	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,615	...	...	615	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,215	...	...	4,365	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,620	...	...	1,455	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,545	...	...	1,055	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,055	...	...	1,860	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	34,685	...	...	6,895	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,274	...	...	132,591	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,844	...	...	108,247	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,175	...	...	2,675	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,987	...	...	118,528	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,781	...	...	97,504	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,005	...	...	3,190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,944	...	...	156,602	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,976	...	...	126,558	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,510	...	...	855	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,917	...	...	74,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,088	...	...	65,408	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	34,630	...	...	6,875	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,218	...	...	147,964	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,876	...	...	117,807	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,110	...	...	2,645	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,860	...	...	133,782	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,149	...	...	105,907	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,055	...	...	3,200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,534	...	...	176,766	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,283	...	...	140,052	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,490	...	...	855	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,982	...	...	83,079	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,568	...	...	69,743	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,195	9,185	11,010	3,100	1,710	1,390
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,544	26,823	26,390	54,528	71,808	38,784
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,939	24,941	24,937	45,926	58,112	34,670
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,180	9,365	10,820	3,130	1,700	1,430
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,281	37,882	34,896	65,251	77,722	50,410
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,366	32,085	30,744	52,356	60,488	42,680
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	118,780	57,350	61,425	23,765	12,040	11,725
In the bottom half of the distribution	62,310	29,310	33,000	6,145	2,760	3,385
In the bottom decile	13,280	6,445	6,835	855	380	475
In the second decile	12,755	5,535	7,220	1,025	400	625
In the third decile	12,085	5,630	6,455	1,165	495	675
In the fourth decile	12,125	5,855	6,265	1,430	665	765
In the fifth decile	12,070	5,840	6,230	1,675	825	855
In the top half of the distribution	56,465	28,040	28,425	17,625	9,280	8,340
In the sixth decile	12,065	5,850	6,220	2,185	1,075	1,115
In the seventh decile	11,985	5,885	6,095	2,580	1,310	1,270
In the eighth decile	11,910	5,930	5,980	2,965	1,580	1,390
In the ninth decile	11,345	5,715	5,635	4,260	2,245	2,015
In the top decile	9,165	4,660	4,505	5,630	3,075	2,555
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	117,355	56,685	60,665	23,765	12,045	11,725
0 to 17 years	21,185	10,750	10,440	5,710	2,940	2,770
0 to 5 years	7,090	3,665	3,420	2,190	1,100	1,090
18 to 64 years	71,630	34,655	36,975	15,540	7,930	7,610
65 years and over	24,535	11,280	13,255	2,515	1,175	1,340
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	17,900	8,115	9,785	1,170	500	670
0 to 17 years	4,110	2,095	2,015	400	200	200
0 to 5 years	1,545	795	755	170	80	85
18 to 64 years	11,155	5,140	6,020	635	270	365
65 years and over	2,635	885	1,750	140	35	105
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.3	14.3	16.1	4.9	4.2	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	19.4	19.5	19.3	7.0	6.8	7.2
0 to 5 years (%)	21.8	21.7	22.1	7.8	7.3	7.8
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	14.8	16.3	4.1	3.4	4.8
65 years and over (%)	10.7	7.8	13.2	5.6	3.0	7.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,850	4,905	4,945	585	270	310
0 to 17 years	1,835	955	880	200	105	95
0 to 5 years	710	365	345	85	45	40
18 to 64 years	7,585	3,785	3,800	360	155	210
65 years and over	425	165	265	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.4	8.7	8.2	2.5	2.2	2.6
0 to 17 years (%)	8.7	8.9	8.4	3.5	3.6	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	10.0	10.1	3.9	4.1	3.7
18 to 64 years (%)	10.6	10.9	10.3	2.3	2.0	2.8
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	2.0	0.6	0.4	0.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	118,780	57,350	61,425	23,770	12,045	11,725
Official languages	118,480	57,220	61,260	23,710	12,010	11,695
English	118,460	57,205	61,250	23,680	12,000	11,680
French	8,560	3,610	4,945	1,420	675	745
Non-official languages	9,065	4,185	4,880	2,080	975	1,105
Aboriginal languages	385	180	210	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	370	165	200	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	360	160	200	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	365	165	195	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,680	4,010	4,670	2,070	970	1,100
Afro-Asiatic languages	480	290	190	80	50	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	460	275	185	70	45	25
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	375	225	150	70	45	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	25	15	0	0	0
Maltese	40	30	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	245	110	135	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	75	40	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	70	100	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	345	135	210	460	170	295
Bikol	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	20	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	10	0	10
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	310	115	200	450	165	285
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	210	120	90	55	30	20
Kannada	10	10	0	0	10	0
Malayalam	55	20	35	35	15	20
Tamil	125	75	50	20	15	10
Telugu	45	30	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,840	2,640	3,200	1,260	620	640
Albanian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	1,150	465	690	320	140	180
Baltic languages	45	15	35	0	0	0
Latvian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,110	450	660	325	140	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	10	20	10	10	0
Croatian	45	20	30	10	10	0
Czech	75	20	60	15	0	15
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	575	235	340	40	15	30
Russian	200	90	110	40	20	20
Serbian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	30	10	20	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	135	60	80	205	90	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	10	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	0	0
Germanic languages	1,855	860	1,000	405	185	220
Afrikaans	55	15	35	20	10	15
Danish	50	15	35	15	10	10
Dutch	630	265	360	80	35	45
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	1,130	565	560	270	140	130
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	45	20	25	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	45	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,030	525	500	265	140	130
Indo-Aryan languages	910	470	440	240	130	110
Bengali	140	75	65	0	0	0
Gujarati	290	155	140	0	0	0
Hindi	395	210	185	90	50	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	50	15	30	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	145	80	60	125	70	55
Sindhi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	45	25	25
Urdu	190	100	85	20	10	10
Iranian languages	130	60	65	30	0	20
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	115	55	65	30	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	1,800	800	1,000	285	170	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	485	245	240	10	0	10
Portuguese	180	90	90	65	35	30
Romanian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Spanish	1,155	490	660	225	140	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Japanese	100	60	45	30	15	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	185	75	110	55	15	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	165	70	95	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	75	40	35	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	15	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	20	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	310	135	175	45	35	10
American Sign Language	195	75	125	30	20	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	130	75	60	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	355	365	95	45	50
Chinese languages	700	350	350	70	25	45
Cantonese	270	145	125	35	10	30
Hakka	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	415	195	215	45	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	30	40	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	20	15	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	25	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	25	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	15	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	265	115	155	0	0	0
Estonian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Finnish	80	30	50	0	0	0
Hungarian	155	75	85	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	118,775	57,350	61,430	23,765	12,040	11,725
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	116,250	56,110	60,145	22,890	11,635	11,260
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,265	10,770	10,490	5,600	2,875	2,730
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	94,990	45,340	49,650	17,295	8,760	8,535
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,525	1,245	1,290	875	410	465
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	118,775	57,350	61,430	23,765	12,045	11,725
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	107,990	52,260	55,730	21,730	11,055	10,670
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10,060	4,700	5,355	1,820	870	945
Before 1981	5,670	2,685	2,985	600	285	315
1981 to 1990	1,135	535	600	135	55	75
1991 to 2000	1,125	455	670	155	85	65
2001 to 2010	1,380	650	735	515	265	250
2001 to 2005	745	370	380	125	65	60
2006 to 2010	640	280	355	385	195	185
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	750	375	375	425	180	240
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	730	385	340	220	115	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10,055	4,700	5,355	1,820	870	950
Under 5 years	1,505	755	750	285	150	135
5 to 14 years	2,155	1,045	1,110	325	185	145
15 to 24 years	2,410	1,070	1,345	325	150	180
25 to 44 years	3,470	1,600	1,870	755	335	420
45 years and over	520	235	285	125	55	75
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10,055	4,700	5,355	1,820	870	945
Americas	1,455	610	845	295	155	135
Brazil	30	15	15	10	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guyana	100	35	65	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	100	45	50	15	0	10
Mexico	70	40	35	20	10	10
Peru	25	10	10	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	55	20	35	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	855	335	520	160	80	80
Other places of birth in Americas	230	110	120	50	30	20
Europe	5,855	2,810	3,040	705	340	365
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	10	10	0	10
Croatia	25	15	15	10	10	0
France	50	35	15	15	10	0
Germany	575	280	305	120	60	60
Greece	35	10	25	0	0	0
Hungary	115	55	60	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	105	55	50	15	15	0
Italy	215	115	105	0	10	0
Netherlands	575	295	280	70	30	35
Poland	335	150	185	25	10	10
Portugal	65	30	40	15	10	15
Romania	45	20	25	10	10	0
Russian Federation	50	20	25	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	20	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	45	20	25	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,970	1,440	1,530	355	155	200
Other places of birth in Europe	575	250	320	60	35	20
Africa	405	225	180	50	20	35
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	75	55	25	0	0	10
Ethiopia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	35	10	25	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	10	15	10	10
Nigeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	20	20	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	65	35	35	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	180	95	85	20	0	10
Asia	2,240	990	1,250	745	335	410
Afghanistan	40	10	30	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	45	25	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	395	130	270	35	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	35	35	10	0	10
India	400	195	205	120	60	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	25	10	25	10	15
Iraq	35	25	10	10	0	0
Japan	25	10	15	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	135	60	75	40	20	20
Lebanon	70	35	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	135	65	65	10	0	10
Philippines	330	135	195	350	145	200
Sri Lanka	60	30	25	50	20	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	90	40	50	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	120	50	70	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	225	105	120	75	50	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	100	60	35	25	20	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	750	375	375	425	180	245
Americas	100	60	40	60	25	40
Brazil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	15	10	10	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	10	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	30	15	30	10	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	15	0	10	0	10
Europe	130	65	70	35	25	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	55	30	30	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	40	15	25	15	10	10
Africa	35	15	10	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	475	220	255	320	125	195
Afghanistan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	30	30	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	85	45	40	55	30	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	10	0	10
Iraq	10	10	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	10	10	10	10
Pakistan	10	10	0	10	0	10
Philippines	95	45	50	195	70	125
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	85	40	50	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	30	20	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	20	0	0	10	0
Australia	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	118,775	57,350	61,425	23,770	12,045	11,725
First generationCensus data footnote 69	11,265	5,315	5,950	2,125	1,020	1,105
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	16,865	7,940	8,925	3,165	1,525	1,635
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	90,640	44,090	46,550	18,480	9,495	8,985
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,545	2,095	2,450	1,245	595	655
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,145	1,140	1,015	750	360	385
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	855	575	280	315	135	180
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,285	560	730	435	225	205
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,695	625	1,060	380	175	210
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	685	310	370	115	55	55
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	118,775	57,350	61,430	23,770	12,045	11,725
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,440	2,560	2,880	1,420	760	660
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,295	2,500	2,795	1,405	750	650
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,650	1,675	1,975	415	215	205
Métis	1,595	810	785	975	530	445
Inuk (Inuit)	50	10	40	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	25	25	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	35	55	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	113,335	54,790	58,550	22,345	11,285	11,065
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	118,775	57,350	61,430	23,770	12,045	11,725
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,500	1,185	1,320	305	165	135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	116,275	56,165	60,110	23,465	11,875	11,585
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	118,780	57,350	61,430	23,770	12,040	11,725
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,230	585	650	230	100	130
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,210	570	640	210	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,055	500	550	110	70	40
Métis single ancestry	150	70	85	95	30	70
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	20	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	15	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,285	2,935	3,345	1,640	880	755
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,130	2,885	3,240	1,570	860	715
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,560	2,120	2,440	875	455	415
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	760	775	685	395	290
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	25	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	160	50	110	70	25	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	155	45	105	60	15	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	111,265	53,830	57,430	21,905	11,065	10,840
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	118,775	57,350	61,430	23,770	12,045	11,725
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,705	2,800	2,900	1,550	720	830
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,540	820	720	350	195	155
Chinese	925	435	490	130	55	80
Black	965	470	495	180	95	85
Filipino	505	235	270	535	210	325
Latin American	235	110	125	70	40	25
Arab	315	185	120	60	35	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	340	155	185	35	15	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	120	65	55	35	10	25
Korean	195	75	120	55	20	35
Japanese	185	90	95	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	210	95	120	30	10	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	175	75	95	40	25	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	113,070	54,550	58,530	22,215	11,325	10,895
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	118,775	57,350	61,430	23,770	12,045	11,725
North American Aboriginal origins	7,510	3,520	3,995	1,870	980	885
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,780	2,685	3,100	1,065	550	515
Inuit	45	10	35	25	20	10
Métis	1,860	885	970	860	435	420
Other North American origins	42,885	20,665	22,220	8,330	4,265	4,065
Acadian	160	85	75	100	45	50
American	1,365	625	740	370	170	205
Canadian	41,850	20,195	21,655	8,040	4,130	3,910
New Brunswicker	10	10	10	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	145	65	80	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	30	10	15	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	93,045	44,735	48,310	17,850	9,020	8,830
British Isles origins	78,035	37,410	40,625	11,280	5,645	5,630
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	30	15	10	0	0	0
English	46,480	21,955	24,520	6,320	3,095	3,220
Irish	38,660	17,955	20,705	4,420	2,200	2,215
Manx	25	20	10	0	0	0
Scottish	31,220	14,870	16,355	4,860	2,415	2,445
Welsh	3,135	1,525	1,610	395	185	215
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,970	1,835	2,135	710	345	365
French origins	14,345	6,730	7,615	3,620	1,835	1,790
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	25	15	10	0	0	0
French	14,315	6,710	7,605	3,620	1,830	1,785
Western European origins (except French origins)	19,345	9,270	10,070	6,185	3,110	3,080
Austrian	675	345	330	235	110	125
Bavarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	475	240	230	135	85	55
Dutch	6,965	3,320	3,645	1,320	705	620
Flemish	10	10	0	20	10	10
Frisian	25	10	10	15	10	10
German	12,180	5,880	6,300	4,890	2,415	2,465
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	450	210	240	110	40	70
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	20	20	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,940	1,335	1,610	1,955	965	995
Danish	720	325	400	335	175	155
Finnish	655	310	350	90	35	55
Icelandic	130	50	85	80	50	30
Norwegian	655	260	395	970	470	500
Swedish	695	345	355	615	290	325
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	200	95	105	50	25	20
Eastern European origins	8,190	3,910	4,280	5,305	2,615	2,695
Bulgarian	80	40	50	10	10	0
Byelorussian	25	25	0	0	0	10
Czech	370	190	185	145	70	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	10	50	100	45	55
Estonian	135	60	75	0	10	0
Hungarian	910	470	440	150	70	85
Latvian	155	65	95	25	10	15
Lithuanian	170	70	100	15	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	3,450	1,570	1,880	1,605	770	840
Romanian	270	105	165	175	100	75
Russian	920	460	460	480	240	235
Slovak	150	70	85	115	50	65
Ukrainian	2,535	1,300	1,235	3,765	1,890	1,875
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	10	0	10
Southern European origins	7,600	3,670	3,925	865	475	390
Albanian	115	65	55	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	190	85	105	30	10	20
Cypriot	25	20	10	0	0	0
Greek	500	255	245	35	20	15
Italian	4,855	2,360	2,495	475	285	190
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	135	80	50	10	0	10
Maltese	260	135	125	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	670	335	330	105	55	50
Serbian	150	50	95	0	0	0
Sicilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	95	45	45	20	15	0
Spanish	695	320	380	205	100	105
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	195	75	115	25	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	455	250	210	125	60	60
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	250	135	115	20	0	15
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	175	85	90	100	55	40
Caribbean origins	820	370	450	160	70	90
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	85	40	50	0	0	0
Bermudan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	10	35	20	10
Dominican	25	0	20	10	0	0
Grenadian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	20	15	10
Jamaican	400	160	240	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	115	55	55	20	10	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	85	50	35	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	10	15	30	0	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	565	260	305	130	65	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	65	30	30	10	10	0
Chilean	60	35	25	10	0	0
Colombian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	10	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	140	70	70	20	10	15
Hispanic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	10
Maya	25	15	0	0	0	0
Mexican	175	90	85	40	25	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	35	10	25	10	10	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uruguayan	0	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	10	15	0	10
African origins	1,010	515	485	200	90	105
Central and West African origins	215	90	125	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Guinean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	90	30	55	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	10	25	0	0	0
North African origins	195	115	80	35	20	20
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	115	85	35	15	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	20	15	20	0	10
Sudanese	45	20	30	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	300	160	140	35	15	25
Afrikaner	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	20	0	15	0	10
South African	165	75	85	15	10	0
Tanzanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	300	150	155	130	65	65
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	20	25	30	15	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	260	130	125	105	50	50
Asian origins	4,840	2,370	2,475	1,330	595	730
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	745	430	310	135	65	65
Afghan	65	25	40	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	10	10	0
Armenian	20	10	10	15	10	10
Assyrian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	115	75	50	55	20	40
Iraqi	15	10	0	10	0	10
Israeli	20	20	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	265	160	105	25	15	10
Palestinian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Syrian	120	50	70	15	0	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	120	55	65	10	15	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	10	10	0	0
South Asian origins	1,610	845	770	370	205	165
Bangladeshi	65	40	30	0	0	0
Bengali	30	20	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
East Indian	1,300	690	605	265	150	115
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	20	15	10	0
Pakistani	120	60	55	15	10	0
Punjabi	20	10	10	20	15	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Sri Lankan	55	20	35	30	15	15
Tamil	25	15	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,515	1,105	1,415	830	335	495
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	95	40	55	0	0	0
Chinese	1,215	555	660	185	85	100
Filipino	530	230	300	540	210	330
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	15	15	10	10	0
Japanese	230	105	125	30	10	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	210	75	135	50	20	35
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Mongolian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	20	15	15	0	15
Tibetan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	190	80	110	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	20	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	365	180	185	35	20	15
Australian	275	140	135	20	15	10
New Zealander	85	40	50	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	30	15	10	10	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	20	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	50,530	...	...	9,265	...	...
Owner	35,755	...	...	7,015	...	...
Renter	14,770	...	...	2,245	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	50,535	...	...	9,265	...	...
Condominium	2,130	...	...	1,360	...	...
Not condominium	48,400	...	...	7,900	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	50,535	...	...	9,260	...	...
No bedrooms	160	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	5,245	...	...	595	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,535	...	...	1,590	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,225	...	...	3,865	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,365	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	50,530	...	...	9,260	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,850	...	...	1,625	...	...
5 rooms	6,975	...	...	1,365	...	...
6 rooms	7,890	...	...	1,545	...	...
7 rooms	7,865	...	...	1,305	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,960	...	...	3,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	50,530	...	...	9,260	...	...
One person or fewer per room	50,320	...	...	9,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	210	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	50,535	...	...	9,265	...	...
Suitable	49,225	...	...	9,060	...	...
Not suitable	1,305	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	50,530	...	...	9,260	...	...
1960 or before	17,560	...	...	555	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,350	...	...	2,635	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,835	...	...	445	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,845	...	...	920	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,420	...	...	795	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,600	...	...	1,930	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,920	...	...	1,980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	50,535	...	...	9,260	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	47,230	...	...	9,020	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,305	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	50,535	...	...	9,260	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,090	...	...	5,345	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,265	...	...	3,695	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,175	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	50,530	...	...	9,260	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,950	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,355	...	...	2,075	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,655	...	...	1,925	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,865	...	...	1,710	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,620	...	...	1,480	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,900	...	...	955	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,100	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	2,095	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	49,315	...	...	9,255	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	36,020	...	...	7,790	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	13,290	...	...	1,460	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,900	...	...	1,330	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,715	...	...	7,015	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	70.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.2	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,102	...	...	1,728	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,202	...	...	1,625	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,241	...	...	380,627	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	337,069	...	...	410,888	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,650	...	...	2,245	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.5	...	...	5.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	52.5	...	...	34.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	1,429	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	963	...	...	1,445	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	100,985	48,340	52,645	18,865	9,535	9,330
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,830	8,550	8,280	2,560	1,330	1,230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,965	14,230	14,735	5,780	2,640	3,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,185	25,555	29,630	10,525	5,565	4,960
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,585	5,560	2,030	2,835	2,310	525
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,290	2,015	1,275	715	440	275
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,290	3,540	755	2,120	1,870	245
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	26,610	10,630	15,980	4,620	1,965	2,655
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,585	655	920	530	230	305
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,415	8,710	10,700	2,540	1,065	1,475
Bachelor's degree	13,245	5,465	7,780	1,975	770	1,205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,375	585	785	155	95	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	555	385	170	50	20	30
Master's degree	3,500	1,830	1,675	325	165	160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	735	445	290	30	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,390	29,600	31,785	13,455	6,765	6,685
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,000	3,570	2,425	1,075	585	495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,000	8,390	7,605	3,745	1,680	2,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,395	17,640	21,755	8,630	4,505	4,120
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,695	3,460	1,235	2,225	1,850	370
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,025	1,265	760	520	325	195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,675	2,195	480	1,700	1,525	175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	19,375	7,795	11,580	3,785	1,580	2,200
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	870	345	530	440	180	255
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,450	6,045	8,410	2,185	890	1,295
Bachelor's degree	9,985	3,900	6,085	1,720	660	1,060
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,005	385	625	135	75	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	375	225	150	30	10	30
Master's degree	2,540	1,245	1,290	280	135	140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	545	285	255	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	100,985	48,340	52,645	18,865	9,530	9,330
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	45,795	22,785	23,015	8,340	3,965	4,370
Education	4,005	1,100	2,905	705	225	480
13. Education	4,010	1,100	2,905	710	225	480
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,650	740	905	225	80	140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	320	265	60	85	40	40
50. Visual and performing arts	1,330	485	845	140	35	95
Humanities	2,945	1,320	1,625	220	80	145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	175	40	135	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	880	270	610	40	10	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	455	185	265	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	0	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	245	170	70	30	10	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	500	305	195	40	30	15
54. History	550	305	240	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	115	20	90	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,390	2,060	4,330	625	140	485
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	265	85	180	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	465	205	265	50	15	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,270	100	1,170	160	15	145
22. Legal professions and studies	950	290	665	130	10	120
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	225	65	160	10	10	0
42. Psychology	1,085	295	790	105	30	75
45. Social sciences	2,130	1,025	1,105	170	65	105
Business, management and public administration	9,400	3,265	6,130	1,730	520	1,215
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,355	255	1,105	120	25	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,020	3,000	5,015	1,610	495	1,115
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,205	1,105	1,095	265	130	135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,235	525	710	85	35	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	335	175	155	50	35	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	480	340	140	65	45	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	145	55	85	60	25	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,575	930	645	250	100	150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,150	725	420	200	85	115
25. Library science	130	15	115	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	255	165	90	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	20	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,900	10,315	585	3,845	3,535	310
04. Architecture and related services	255	170	80	20	0	10
14. Engineering	1,385	1,220	170	385	300	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,600	2,435	165	590	510	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,620	2,580	35	1,270	1,210	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,500	2,430	75	1,015	975	40
48. Precision production	1,545	1,480	65	560	530	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,495	935	555	180	115	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	580	380	200	110	80	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	915	560	360	70	35	30
Health and related fields	10,370	1,705	8,665	1,590	190	1,395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	945	415	530	80	35	45
51. Health professions and related programs	9,205	1,130	8,080	1,500	150	1,345
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	220	160	60	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,240	2,070	2,175	890	445	440
12. Personal and culinary services	2,050	455	1,590	405	75	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,585	1,060	535	310	200	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	575	525	50	170	160	10
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,390	29,600	31,785	13,455	6,770	6,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,995	11,960	10,030	4,825	2,265	2,560
Education	2,680	690	1,995	560	165	390
13. Education	2,685	690	1,995	560	165	395
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,215	515	700	170	65	105
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	225	175	55	60	40	20
50. Visual and performing arts	985	340	645	110	25	80
Humanities	2,075	910	1,170	150	50	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	130	30	105	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	570	185	385	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	60	20	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	180	135	45	25	10	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	395	245	155	25	15	10
54. History	405	205	205	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	80	0	75	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,825	1,445	3,380	575	125	445
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	230	75	155	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	360	140	215	40	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	925	80	840	150	15	140
22. Legal professions and studies	765	190	575	120	10	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	185	50	130	0	10	0
42. Psychology	745	165	585	100	30	70
45. Social sciences	1,620	740	880	150	60	95
Business, management and public administration	6,715	2,325	4,385	1,430	430	995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,030	185	845	95	20	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,655	2,130	3,525	1,330	415	915
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,625	775	850	230	120	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	945	410	535	85	30	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	110	125	35	30	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	335	210	125	60	35	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	35	65	50	20	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,165	690	470	215	85	130
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	895	580	310	180	80	100
25. Library science	85	15	75	35	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	80	70	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	10	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,280	6,860	420	3,130	2,835	295
04. Architecture and related services	210	140	70	20	0	15
14. Engineering	930	815	120	340	250	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,685	1,595	90	450	380	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,790	1,760	25	1,075	1,015	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,715	1,660	60	785	745	40
48. Precision production	945	890	55	460	440	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,120	675	445	145	90	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	400	250	150	80	55	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	720	430	295	65	35	30
Health and related fields	7,525	1,200	6,325	1,295	150	1,145
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	750	310	445	70	30	45
51. Health professions and related programs	6,640	820	5,820	1,225	125	1,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	135	80	55	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,165	1,555	1,610	720	380	340
12. Personal and culinary services	1,460	320	1,145	300	60	240
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,250	825	425	285	190	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	445	405	40	130	130	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	100,985	48,340	52,645	18,860	9,530	9,335
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,795	22,780	23,015	8,335	3,965	4,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,190	25,555	29,630	10,530	5,570	4,960
Location of study inside Canada	51,135	23,440	27,695	9,615	5,170	4,440
Same as province or territory of residence	48,205	22,095	26,110	7,330	3,970	3,360
Different than province or territory of residence	2,930	1,345	1,585	2,285	1,200	1,085
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,050	2,110	1,940	910	395	515
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,020	540	480	180	90	95
Philippines	160	55	100	295	85	210
India	335	190	145	65	30	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	870	530	340	130	65	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	110	50	55	20	10	15
France	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other	1,530	730	800	220	115	100
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,390	29,600	31,790	13,450	6,765	6,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,995	11,965	10,030	4,820	2,265	2,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,395	17,640	21,755	8,630	4,505	4,120
Location of study inside Canada	37,095	16,495	20,600	7,875	4,195	3,680
Same as province or territory of residence	35,070	15,555	19,515	6,030	3,210	2,815
Different than province or territory of residence	2,025	940	1,085	1,845	980	860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,300	1,145	1,160	755	310	445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	630	345	285	165	80	80
Philippines	140	45	90	270	65	205
India	205	115	95	65	30	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	285	160	120	75	25	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	90	35	55	20	10	10
France	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other	920	425	490	170	100	70
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	100,985	48,335	52,645	18,860	9,530	9,330
In the labour force	60,645	30,435	30,210	13,940	7,705	6,230
Employed	55,805	27,875	27,925	12,910	7,105	5,805
Unemployed	4,845	2,560	2,285	1,025	605	425
Not in the labour force	40,340	17,905	22,435	4,925	1,820	3,105
Participation rate	60.1	63.0	57.4	73.9	80.8	66.8
Employment rate	55.3	57.7	53.0	68.5	74.6	62.2
Unemployment rate	8.0	8.4	7.6	7.4	7.9	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	100,985	48,340	52,645	18,865	9,530	9,335
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	37,755	16,580	21,175	4,450	1,620	2,830
Worked	63,225	31,755	31,470	14,410	7,910	6,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	31,490	17,130	14,360	7,495	4,575	2,915
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	31,735	14,630	17,105	6,915	3,330	3,585
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.0	42.7	43.0	43.7	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	60,645	30,435	30,210	13,940	7,710	6,230
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,395	685	705	150	90	60
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	59,250	29,745	29,500	13,790	7,620	6,170
Employee	52,345	25,530	26,815	12,800	7,030	5,770
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,910	4,215	2,690	990	595	400
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	60,645	30,435	30,210	13,935	7,710	6,230
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,395	685	710	150	90	60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	59,250	29,750	29,505	13,785	7,615	6,170
0 Management occupations	5,875	3,365	2,510	1,350	805	545
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,310	1,785	5,525	1,940	490	1,450
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,470	2,645	830	960	730	230
3 Health occupations	4,935	920	4,020	755	75	675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,085	2,705	5,380	1,540	625	920
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,675	720	960	240	70	170
6 Sales and service occupations	15,385	6,545	8,835	2,695	1,005	1,690
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,780	8,295	485	3,160	2,800	360
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,140	890	255	350	305	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,590	1,880	715	805	720	85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	60,645	30,430	30,210	13,940	7,705	6,225
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,395	685	710	155	90	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	59,250	29,745	29,505	13,790	7,615	6,170
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,040	675	365	100	70	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	270	245	30	855	670	180
22 Utilities	735	615	115	140	85	60
23 Construction	4,760	4,345	415	1,815	1,495	315
31-33 Manufacturing	4,510	3,335	1,180	1,515	1,245	270
41 Wholesale trade	1,805	1,350	455	465	335	130
44-45 Retail trade	7,780	3,625	4,155	1,350	575	780
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,160	1,555	605	735	495	240
51 Information and cultural industries	1,040	550	490	110	55	50
52 Finance and insurance	1,500	545	955	290	85	205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	865	415	445	200	90	110
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,935	1,520	1,410	765	445	315
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	45	15	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,405	1,875	1,530	505	250	255
61 Educational services	5,520	1,855	3,665	655	185	465
62 Health care and social assistance	8,665	1,500	7,160	1,395	120	1,275
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,520	740	780	240	115	120
72 Accommodation and food services	4,560	1,885	2,670	980	400	575
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,740	1,275	1,465	605	300	305
91 Public administration	3,420	1,840	1,590	1,025	575	455
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	55,805	27,880	27,930	12,910	7,105	5,805
Worked at home	4,310	2,120	2,190	450	175	280
Worked outside Canada	115	50	65	25	30	0
No fixed workplace address	6,710	4,895	1,820	1,950	1,445	500
Worked at usual place	44,660	20,810	23,850	10,480	5,460	5,025
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	44,660	20,810	23,850	10,485	5,460	5,025
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	25,605	10,995	14,615	4,120	1,650	2,475
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,490	5,740	6,750	5,890	3,490	2,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,420	3,985	2,435	410	275	135
Commute to a different province or territory	140	90	50	65	45	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	51,375	25,705	25,670	12,430	6,910	5,525
Car, truck, van - as a driver	41,135	20,870	20,260	10,820	6,105	4,715
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,495	1,595	1,900	495	205	290
Public transit	2,005	815	1,185	335	180	155
Walked	3,440	1,570	1,870	420	170	255
Bicycle	815	585	225	70	40	25
Other method	495	270	220	295	205	85
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	51,375	25,705	25,670	12,430	6,905	5,525
Less than 15 minutes	19,785	9,165	10,620	4,030	1,735	2,290
15 to 29 minutes	18,060	8,340	9,725	3,905	2,335	1,570
30 to 44 minutes	6,695	3,475	3,220	2,885	1,850	1,035
45 to 59 minutes	2,850	1,765	1,090	1,020	580	440
60 minutes and over	3,975	2,960	1,010	590	400	190
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	51,375	25,705	25,665	12,435	6,905	5,525
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,145	2,300	845	1,710	1,345	365
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,650	5,410	3,240	3,515	2,320	1,200
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,010	6,395	6,615	2,860	1,320	1,540
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,860	4,995	7,865	1,550	495	1,055
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,180	2,065	3,115	735	230	505
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,525	4,540	3,990	2,055	1,185	865
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	65,185	32,660	32,525	14,725	8,015	6,715
Single responses	64,940	32,580	32,355	14,700	8,000	6,700
Official languages	64,850	32,520	32,325	14,695	7,995	6,695
English	64,595	32,455	32,140	14,670	7,995	6,675
French	255	65	185	25	0	25
Non-official languages	90	60	35	10	10	10
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	50	35	0	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	25	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	15	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	15	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	0	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	0	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	250	80	165	25	15	10
English and French	160	55	105	20	20	0
English and non-official language	80	25	55	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	65,185	32,660	32,530	14,725	8,015	6,710
None	63,765	32,095	31,670	14,500	7,890	6,615
English	225	70	155	25	0	25
French	710	285	425	140	80	55
Non-official language	480	210	270	50	35	20
Aboriginal	80	10	70	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	405	195	200	55	35	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	117,630	56,745	60,885	23,425	11,885	11,535
Non-movers	100,930	48,615	52,315	19,005	9,740	9,260
Movers	16,700	8,130	8,570	4,425	2,145	2,275
Non-migrants	9,190	4,470	4,720	2,135	1,050	1,085
Migrants	7,510	3,665	3,845	2,290	1,095	1,195
Internal migrants	6,925	3,390	3,540	2,150	1,035	1,120
Intraprovincial migrants	6,450	3,135	3,315	1,710	795	920
Interprovincial migrants	480	255	220	440	240	200
External migrants	585	275	310	140	65	75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	112,735	54,285	58,445	21,915	11,095	10,820
Non-movers	70,115	33,830	36,290	10,625	5,380	5,245
Movers	42,615	20,460	22,155	11,285	5,715	5,570
Non-migrants	21,720	10,560	11,165	4,465	2,285	2,180
Migrants	20,890	9,900	10,995	6,825	3,435	3,390
Internal migrants	19,305	9,080	10,225	6,350	3,170	3,170
Intraprovincial migrants	17,975	8,445	9,530	4,440	2,185	2,255
Interprovincial migrants	1,335	635	695	1,910	990	915
External migrants	1,590	820	765	475	265	220