Census Profile, 2016 Census
Peterborough [Census metropolitan area], Ontario and Two Mile and Two and One-Half Mile Village, Indian Settlement [Census subdivision], Yukon

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Peterborough Ontario [Census metropolitan area]			Two Mile and Two and One-Half Mile Village, S-É Yukon [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Peterborough [Census metropolitan area], Ontario  Map : Peterborough [Census metropolitan area], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Two Mile and Two and One-Half Mile Village, Indian Settlement [Census subdivision], Yukon  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	121,721	...	...	188	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	118,975	...	...	203r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.3	...	...	-7.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	55,662	...	...	86	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	50,533	...	...	70	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	80.8	...	...	153.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,507.12	...	...	1.23	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	121,720	58,425	63,295	185	115	70
0 to 14 years	17,855	9,080	8,780	45	20	20
0 to 4 years	6,025	3,100	2,925	10	5	5
5 to 9 years	6,095	3,025	3,070	15	10	5
10 to 14 years	5,730	2,950	2,785	20	10	10
15 to 64 years	76,835	37,310	39,525	125	80	45
15 to 19 years	6,695	3,365	3,330	5	5	0
20 to 24 years	8,295	4,095	4,205	15	10	5
25 to 29 years	7,445	3,685	3,760	15	10	0
30 to 34 years	6,940	3,445	3,500	15	10	5
35 to 39 years	6,390	3,110	3,280	5	5	0
40 to 44 years	6,360	3,175	3,185	15	10	5
45 to 49 years	7,010	3,280	3,730	20	15	10
50 to 54 years	8,905	4,260	4,645	10	5	5
55 to 59 years	9,575	4,505	5,075	15	10	5
60 to 64 years	9,210	4,395	4,810	10	5	0
65 years and over	27,040	12,040	15,000	20	10	10
65 to 69 years	8,505	4,025	4,480	5	0	5
70 to 74 years	6,225	2,945	3,280	10	10	0
75 to 79 years	4,530	2,055	2,470	0	5	0
80 to 84 years	3,630	1,575	2,055	0	0	0
85 years and over	4,150	1,440	2,710	0	0	5
85 to 89 years	2,545	1,005	1,540	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	1,235	365	875	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	320	70	250	0	0	0
100 years and over	50	5	45	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.7	15.5	13.9	24.3	17.4	28.6
15 to 64 years	63.1	63.9	62.4	67.6	69.6	64.3
65 years and over	22.2	20.6	23.7	10.8	8.7	14.3
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.3	0.0	0.0	7.1
Average age of the population	44.0	42.7	45.1	36.7	37.1	35.9
Median age of the population	45.6	43.8	47.2	35.4	35.3	36.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	50,530	...	...	70	...	...
Single-detached house	34,935	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,515	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,905	...	...	0	...	...
Semi-detached house	850	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	2,980	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,730	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,235	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	100	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	175	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	50,535	...	...	70	...	...
1 person	13,875	...	...	20	...	...
2 persons	19,605	...	...	15	...	...
3 persons	7,395	...	...	15	...	...
4 persons	6,310	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	3,350	...	...	10	...	...
Number of persons in private households	118,775	...	...	190	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	103,865	49,350	54,515	145	95	55
Married or living common law	59,115	29,510	29,605	65	30	30
Married	48,290	24,130	24,160	15	10	10
Living common law	10,815	5,375	5,440	45	20	25
Not married and not living common law	44,755	19,845	24,915	80	60	20
Never married	26,925	14,180	12,750	70	55	10
Separated	3,390	1,410	1,975	5	0	0
Divorced	6,915	2,695	4,220	0	0	5
Widowed	7,525	1,555	5,970	5	0	5
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	34,940	...	...	55	...	...
2 persons	19,920	...	...	30	...	...
3 persons	6,900	...	...	15	...	...
4 persons	5,810	...	...	5	...	...
5 or more persons	2,305	...	...	10	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	34,935	...	...	55	...	...
Total couple families	29,000	...	...	30	...	...
Married couples	23,590	...	...	10	...	...
Common-law couples	5,410	...	...	25	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,940	...	...	20	...	...
Female parent	4,695	...	...	10	...	...
Male parent	1,245	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	29,000	...	...	35	...	...
Couples without children	16,175	...	...	15	...	...
Couples with children	12,830	...	...	20	...	...
1 child	5,280	...	...	10	...	...
2 children	5,365	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	2,180	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,940	...	...	20	...	...
1 child	3,750	...	...	15	...	...
2 children	1,615	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	570	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,695	10,195	12,505	30	25	5
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	50,535	...	...	70	...	...
One-census-family households	33,330	...	...	40	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,515	...	...	10	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,815	...	...	30	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	795	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,410	...	...	20	...	...
One-person households	13,875	...	...	25	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,535	...	...	0	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	119,600	57,710	61,885	190	115	75
English only	110,760	54,085	56,675	185	115	70
French only	20	10	10	0	0	0
English and French	8,550	3,510	5,040	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	270	110	160	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	119,600	57,715	61,890	190	115	70
English	118,030	57,080	60,950	190	115	75
French	1,195	485	705	0	0	0
English and French	130	50	75	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	245	95	155	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,260	515	750	0	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	0.9	1.2	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	119,600	57,710	61,890	185	115	70
Single responses	118,755	57,315	61,435	175	100	70
Official languages	112,140	54,135	58,010	130	70	55
English	110,870	53,620	57,250	125	70	55
French	1,270	515	755	0	0	0
Non-official languages	6,605	3,185	3,425	45	30	20
Aboriginal languages	110	50	60	50	30	15
Algonquian languages	105	50	60	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	85	40	40	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	80	40	45	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	45	30	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	45	35	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	45	35	15
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,495	3,135	3,365	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	335	180	150	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	310	170	140	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	275	150	120	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	190	90	100	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	60	70	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	90	150	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	20	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	55	110	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	160	85	75	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	70	40	35	0	0	0
Telugu	35	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,400	2,140	2,260	0	0	0
Albanian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	950	440	510	0	0	0
Baltic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	910	420	490	0	0	0
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	85	40	40	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Polish	490	220	265	0	0	0
Russian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	45	45	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	5	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,490	705	785	0	0	0
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	35	10	20	0	0	0
Dutch	575	275	305	0	0	0
Frisian	20	15	5	0	0	0
German	790	370	420	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	55	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	860	465	395	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	685	380	305	0	0	0
Bengali	65	35	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	205	115	90	0	0	0
Hindi	110	65	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	5	10	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	75	65	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	120	70	50	0	0	0
Iranian languages	175	90	90	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	30	15	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	135	70	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	895	430	470	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	355	180	170	0	0	0
Portuguese	125	55	70	0	0	0
Romanian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Spanish	350	155	195	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	180	85	100	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	5	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	15	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	600	280	325	0	0	0
Chinese languages	580	270	305	0	0	0
Cantonese	195	95	100	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	320	150	170	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	15	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	210	95	120	0	0	0
Estonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	65	25	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	120	55	60	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	850	395	455	10	10	0
English and French	280	115	165	0	0	0
English and non-official language	535	265	270	10	10	0
French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	119,600	57,710	61,890	190	115	70
Single responses	118,305	57,055	61,250	175	105	70
Official languages	116,105	55,985	60,120	165	100	65
English	115,770	55,840	59,930	165	100	60
French	335	150	185	0	0	0
Non-official languages	2,200	1,065	1,135	10	5	5
Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,170	1,045	1,120	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	85	95	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	175	85	90	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	160	80	85	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	55	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	40	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	40	55	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	30	45	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,135	550	585	0	0	0
Albanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	255	120	145	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	260	115	140	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	180	80	100	0	0	0
Russian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	130	65	70	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	100	50	50	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	470	240	230	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	380	200	180	0	0	0
Bengali	40	25	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	125	70	55	0	0	0
Hindi	50	25	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	45	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	65	35	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	90	45	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	80	40	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	230	110	115	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Romanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	120	60	65	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	135	65	70	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	35	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	15	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	340	165	175	0	0	0
Chinese languages	320	160	160	0	0	0
Cantonese	80	35	45	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	210	110	100	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,295	660	640	15	10	5
English and French	95	55	40	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,160	590	570	15	10	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	10	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	119,600	57,715	61,890	190	115	70
None	114,565	55,425	59,145	140	90	55
English	1,160	560	595	5	5	0
French	1,375	540	835	0	0	0
Non-official language	2,405	1,130	1,280	40	25	15
Aboriginal	225	95	125	35	25	10
Non-Aboriginal	2,185	1,035	1,150	5	0	0
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	35	25	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	55	35	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	100,980	48,315	52,670	145	95	55
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	97,495	46,645	50,850	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,867	37,156	27,833	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	97,525	46,645	50,880	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,212	33,554	25,829	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,775	41,975	44,800	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,011	35,033	23,869	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,500	33,515	40,985	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,563	7,219	7,733	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,555	34,850	33,700	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,578	31,320	26,182	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	100,985	48,340	52,645	145	90	50
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	97,445	46,620	50,825	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,064	49,061	35,645	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	97,480	46,625	50,860	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,581	40,762	30,831	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,545	41,995	44,545	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,042	47,979	32,559	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,450	33,515	40,930	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,510	8,127	8,823	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,550	34,955	33,600	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,654	43,782	33,320	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	100,985	48,335	52,645	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	30,700	16,600	14,095	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,545	55,160	45,842	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,175	65,193	52,087	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.7	88.0	80.7	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.0	66.3	61.2	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.3	12.0	19.3	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	100,985	48,315	52,665	x	x	x
Without total income	3,485	1,665	1,820	x	x	x
With total income	97,495	46,645	50,850	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.5	96.6	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,845	5,850	6,995	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	18,635	7,380	11,255	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	14,810	6,070	8,735	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	12,300	5,595	6,705	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	9,880	4,820	5,060	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,595	3,990	3,610	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,585	3,110	2,475	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,005	2,360	1,650	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,070	1,860	1,210	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,670	1,455	1,210	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	6,105	4,155	1,955	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	4,335	2,835	1,500	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,775	1,315	455	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	100,980	48,315	52,670	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	3,455	1,665	1,790	x	x	x
With after-tax income	97,525	46,645	50,875	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.6	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,355	5,960	7,395	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	19,355	7,695	11,660	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	17,310	7,220	10,090	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	14,140	6,695	7,445	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,920	5,585	5,330	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,415	4,100	3,315	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,965	3,010	1,960	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,765	2,150	1,620	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	6,295	4,235	2,065	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,335	1,415	925	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,210	810	395	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,755	2,010	745	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	100,985	48,315	52,670	x	x	x
Without employment income	32,435	13,465	18,970	x	x	x
With employment income	68,550	34,850	33,700	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	67.9	72.1	64.0	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	12,200	6,735	5,470	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	6,025	2,630	3,395	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	9,515	4,220	5,290	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	7,615	3,395	4,225	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	7,295	3,290	4,000	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,715	2,705	3,010	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,765	2,475	2,295	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,670	2,055	1,610	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,705	1,580	1,120	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	9,045	5,765	3,275	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,385	1,435	950	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,290	1,185	1,105	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,375	3,145	1,225	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	50,535	...	...	70	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,777	...	...	32,704	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,876	...	...	31,872	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,875	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,924	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,385	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	36,660	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,392	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,309	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	50,535	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,114	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,638	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,885	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,543	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,545	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	36,650	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,106	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,174	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	50,535	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	610	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,595	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,165	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,515	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,220	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,365	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,445	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,405	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,270	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,155	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,905	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,500	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,965	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,675	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,105	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,990	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,305	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,450	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,355	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	50,535	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	655	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	640	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,605	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,270	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,800	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,470	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,765	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,745	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,775	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,665	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,940	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,415	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,715	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,245	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,615	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,215	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,620	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,545	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,055	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	34,685	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,274	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,844	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,175	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,987	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,781	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,005	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,944	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,976	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,510	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,917	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,088	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	34,630	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,218	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,876	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,110	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,860	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,149	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,055	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,534	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,283	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,490	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,982	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,568	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,195	9,185	11,010	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,544	26,823	26,390	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,939	24,941	24,937	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,180	9,365	10,820	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,281	37,882	34,896	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,366	32,085	30,744	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	118,780	57,350	61,425	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	62,310	29,310	33,000	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	13,280	6,445	6,835	x	x	x
In the second decile	12,755	5,535	7,220	x	x	x
In the third decile	12,085	5,630	6,455	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	12,125	5,855	6,265	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	12,070	5,840	6,230	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	56,465	28,040	28,425	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	12,065	5,850	6,220	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	11,985	5,885	6,095	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	11,910	5,930	5,980	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	11,345	5,715	5,635	x	x	x
In the top decile	9,165	4,660	4,505	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	117,355	56,685	60,665	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	21,185	10,750	10,440	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	7,090	3,665	3,420	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	71,630	34,655	36,975	x	x	x
65 years and over	24,535	11,280	13,255	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	17,900	8,115	9,785	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	4,110	2,095	2,015	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,545	795	755	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	11,155	5,140	6,020	x	x	x
65 years and over	2,635	885	1,750	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.3	14.3	16.1	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	19.4	19.5	19.3	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	21.8	21.7	22.1	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	14.8	16.3	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	10.7	7.8	13.2	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,850	4,905	4,945	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,835	955	880	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	710	365	345	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	7,585	3,785	3,800	x	x	x
65 years and over	425	165	265	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.4	8.7	8.2	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	8.7	8.9	8.4	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	10.0	10.1	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	10.6	10.9	10.3	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	2.0	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	118,780	57,350	61,425	190	115	75
Official languages	118,480	57,220	61,260	185	115	75
English	118,460	57,205	61,250	190	115	70
French	8,560	3,610	4,945	0	0	0
Non-official languages	9,065	4,185	4,880	75	50	25
Aboriginal languages	385	180	210	75	50	25
Algonquian languages	370	165	200	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	360	160	200	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	365	165	195	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	70	50	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	75	45	20
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	70	45	25
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,680	4,010	4,670	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	480	290	190	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	460	275	185	0	0	0
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	375	225	150	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	25	15	0	0	0
Maltese	40	30	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	245	110	135	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	75	40	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	70	100	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	345	135	210	0	0	10
Bikol	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	310	115	200	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	210	120	90	0	0	0
Kannada	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	20	35	0	0	0
Tamil	125	75	50	0	0	0
Telugu	45	30	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,840	2,640	3,200	0	0	0
Albanian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,150	465	690	0	0	0
Baltic languages	45	15	35	0	0	0
Latvian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,110	450	660	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Czech	75	20	60	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	575	235	340	0	0	0
Russian	200	90	110	0	0	0
Serbian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	135	60	80	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,855	860	1,000	0	0	0
Afrikaans	55	15	35	0	0	0
Danish	50	15	35	0	0	0
Dutch	630	265	360	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	1,130	565	560	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	45	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,030	525	500	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	910	470	440	0	0	0
Bengali	140	75	65	0	0	0
Gujarati	290	155	140	0	0	0
Hindi	395	210	185	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	50	15	30	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	145	80	60	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	190	100	85	0	0	0
Iranian languages	130	60	65	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	115	55	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,800	800	1,000	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	485	245	240	0	0	0
Portuguese	180	90	90	0	0	0
Romanian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Spanish	1,155	490	660	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Japanese	100	60	45	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	185	75	110	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	165	70	95	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	75	40	35	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	15	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	20	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	310	135	175	0	0	0
American Sign Language	195	75	125	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	130	75	60	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	355	365	0	0	0
Chinese languages	700	350	350	0	0	0
Cantonese	270	145	125	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	415	195	215	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	30	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	265	115	155	0	0	0
Estonian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Finnish	80	30	50	0	0	0
Hungarian	155	75	85	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	118,775	57,350	61,430	190	115	75
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	116,250	56,110	60,145	185	115	70
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,265	10,770	10,490	45	25	20
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	94,990	45,340	49,650	135	90	45
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,525	1,245	1,290	10	0	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	118,775	57,350	61,430	185	115	70
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	107,990	52,260	55,730	185	115	70
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10,060	4,700	5,355	10	0	0
Before 1981	5,670	2,685	2,985	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	1,135	535	600	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	1,125	455	670	0	0	10
2001 to 2010	1,380	650	735	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	745	370	380	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	640	280	355	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	750	375	375	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	730	385	340	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10,055	4,700	5,355	0	0	0
Under 5 years	1,505	755	750	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	2,155	1,045	1,110	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	2,410	1,070	1,345	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	3,470	1,600	1,870	10	0	0
45 years and over	520	235	285	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10,055	4,700	5,355	0	0	0
Americas	1,455	610	845	0	0	0
Brazil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	100	35	65	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	100	45	50	0	0	0
Mexico	70	40	35	0	0	0
Peru	25	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	55	20	35	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	855	335	520	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	230	110	120	0	0	0
Europe	5,855	2,810	3,040	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	25	15	15	0	0	0
France	50	35	15	0	0	0
Germany	575	280	305	0	0	0
Greece	35	10	25	0	0	0
Hungary	115	55	60	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	105	55	50	0	0	0
Italy	215	115	105	0	0	0
Netherlands	575	295	280	0	0	0
Poland	335	150	185	0	0	0
Portugal	65	30	40	0	0	0
Romania	45	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	20	25	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	20	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	45	20	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,970	1,440	1,530	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	575	250	320	0	0	0
Africa	405	225	180	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	75	55	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	35	10	25	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	20	20	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	65	35	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	180	95	85	0	0	0
Asia	2,240	990	1,250	0	0	0
Afghanistan	40	10	30	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	45	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	395	130	270	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	35	35	0	0	0
India	400	195	205	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	25	10	0	0	0
Iraq	35	25	10	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	135	60	75	0	0	0
Lebanon	70	35	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	135	65	65	0	0	0
Philippines	330	135	195	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	60	30	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	90	40	50	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	120	50	70	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	225	105	120	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	100	60	35	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	750	375	375	0	0	10
Americas	100	60	40	0	0	0
Brazil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	30	15	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	15	0	0	0	0
Europe	130	65	70	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	55	30	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	15	25	0	0	0
Africa	35	15	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	475	220	255	0	0	0
Afghanistan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	30	30	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	85	45	40	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	95	45	50	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	85	40	50	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	20	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	118,775	57,350	61,425	185	115	75
First generationCensus data footnote 69	11,265	5,315	5,950	0	0	10
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	16,865	7,940	8,925	0	0	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	90,640	44,090	46,550	185	115	70
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,545	2,095	2,450	0	0	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,145	1,140	1,015	10	0	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	855	575	280	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,285	560	730	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,695	625	1,060	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	685	310	370	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	118,775	57,350	61,430	190	115	70
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,440	2,560	2,880	180	115	70
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,295	2,500	2,795	170	105	65
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,650	1,675	1,975	170	105	65
Métis	1,595	810	785	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	50	10	40	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	25	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	35	55	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	113,335	54,790	58,550	10	10	10
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	118,775	57,350	61,430	190	115	70
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,500	1,185	1,320	175	110	65
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	116,275	56,165	60,110	15	10	10
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	118,780	57,350	61,430	185	115	70
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,230	585	650	165	105	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,210	570	640	165	100	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,055	500	550	160	105	60
Métis single ancestry	150	70	85	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,285	2,935	3,345	20	10	10
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,130	2,885	3,240	20	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,560	2,120	2,440	20	10	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	760	775	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	160	50	110	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	155	45	105	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	111,265	53,830	57,430	10	0	0
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	118,775	57,350	61,430	185	115	75
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,705	2,800	2,900	10	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,540	820	720	0	0	0
Chinese	925	435	490	0	0	0
Black	965	470	495	0	0	0
Filipino	505	235	270	0	0	0
Latin American	235	110	125	0	0	0
Arab	315	185	120	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	340	155	185	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	120	65	55	0	0	0
Korean	195	75	120	0	0	0
Japanese	185	90	95	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	210	95	120	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	175	75	95	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	113,070	54,550	58,530	185	115	70
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	118,775	57,350	61,430	190	115	70
North American Aboriginal origins	7,510	3,520	3,995	180	110	70
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,780	2,685	3,100	180	115	65
Inuit	45	10	35	10	0	10
Métis	1,860	885	970	0	0	0
Other North American origins	42,885	20,665	22,220	10	0	0
Acadian	160	85	75	0	0	0
American	1,365	625	740	0	0	0
Canadian	41,850	20,195	21,655	0	0	0
New Brunswicker	10	10	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	145	65	80	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	30	10	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	93,045	44,735	48,310	20	10	10
British Isles origins	78,035	37,410	40,625	15	10	10
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	30	15	10	0	0	0
English	46,480	21,955	24,520	0	0	0
Irish	38,660	17,955	20,705	15	10	10
Manx	25	20	10	0	0	0
Scottish	31,220	14,870	16,355	10	0	0
Welsh	3,135	1,525	1,610	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,970	1,835	2,135	0	0	0
French origins	14,345	6,730	7,615	10	0	0
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	25	15	10	0	0	0
French	14,315	6,710	7,605	0	0	0
Western European origins (except French origins)	19,345	9,270	10,070	0	0	0
Austrian	675	345	330	0	0	0
Bavarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	475	240	230	0	0	0
Dutch	6,965	3,320	3,645	0	0	0
Flemish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	25	10	10	0	0	0
German	12,180	5,880	6,300	0	0	0
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	450	210	240	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,940	1,335	1,610	0	0	0
Danish	720	325	400	0	0	0
Finnish	655	310	350	0	0	0
Icelandic	130	50	85	0	0	0
Norwegian	655	260	395	0	0	0
Swedish	695	345	355	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	200	95	105	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	8,190	3,910	4,280	0	0	0
Bulgarian	80	40	50	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Czech	370	190	185	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	10	50	0	0	0
Estonian	135	60	75	0	0	0
Hungarian	910	470	440	0	0	0
Latvian	155	65	95	0	0	0
Lithuanian	170	70	100	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,450	1,570	1,880	0	0	0
Romanian	270	105	165	0	0	0
Russian	920	460	460	0	0	0
Slovak	150	70	85	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,535	1,300	1,235	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	7,600	3,670	3,925	0	0	0
Albanian	115	65	55	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	190	85	105	0	0	0
Cypriot	25	20	10	0	0	0
Greek	500	255	245	0	0	0
Italian	4,855	2,360	2,495	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	135	80	50	0	0	0
Maltese	260	135	125	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	670	335	330	0	0	0
Serbian	150	50	95	0	0	0
Sicilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	95	45	45	0	0	0
Spanish	695	320	380	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	195	75	115	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	455	250	210	0	0	0
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	250	135	115	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	175	85	90	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	820	370	450	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	85	40	50	0	0	0
Bermudan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	25	0	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	400	160	240	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	115	55	55	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	85	50	35	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	565	260	305	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Chilean	60	35	25	0	0	0
Colombian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	140	70	70	0	0	0
Hispanic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	25	15	0	0	0	0
Mexican	175	90	85	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,010	515	485	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	215	90	125	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Guinean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	90	30	55	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	10	25	0	0	0
North African origins	195	115	80	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	115	85	35	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	45	20	30	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	300	160	140	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	20	0	0	0	0
South African	165	75	85	0	0	0
Tanzanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	300	150	155	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	20	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	260	130	125	0	0	0
Asian origins	4,840	2,370	2,475	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	745	430	310	0	0	0
Afghan	65	25	40	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	115	75	50	0	0	0
Iraqi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	20	20	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	265	160	105	0	0	0
Palestinian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Syrian	120	50	70	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	120	55	65	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,610	845	770	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	65	40	30	0	0	0
Bengali	30	20	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
East Indian	1,300	690	605	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	120	60	55	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	55	20	35	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,515	1,105	1,415	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	95	40	55	0	0	0
Chinese	1,215	555	660	0	0	0
Filipino	530	230	300	0	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Japanese	230	105	125	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	210	75	135	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	190	80	110	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	20	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	365	180	185	0	0	0
Australian	275	140	135	0	0	0
New Zealander	85	40	50	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	15	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	20	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	50,530	...	...	70	...	...
Owner	35,755	...	...	35	...	...
Renter	14,770	...	...	35	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	50,535	...	...	70	...	...
Condominium	2,130	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	48,400	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	50,535	...	...	70	...	...
No bedrooms	160	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	5,245	...	...	10	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,535	...	...	20	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,225	...	...	30	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,365	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	50,530	...	...	70	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,850	...	...	25	...	...
5 rooms	6,975	...	...	15	...	...
6 rooms	7,890	...	...	15	...	...
7 rooms	7,865	...	...	10	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,960	...	...	0	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	5.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	50,530	...	...	70	...	...
One person or fewer per room	50,320	...	...	70	...	...
More than 1 person per room	210	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	50,535	...	...	70	...	...
Suitable	49,225	...	...	60	...	...
Not suitable	1,305	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	50,530	...	...	70	...	...
1960 or before	17,560	...	...	0	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,350	...	...	10	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,835	...	...	25	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,845	...	...	15	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,420	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,600	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,920	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	50,535	...	...	70	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	47,230	...	...	40	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,305	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	50,535	...	...	70	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,090	...	...	45	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,265	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,175	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	50,530	...	...	70	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,950	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,355	...	...	10	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,655	...	...	15	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,865	...	...	20	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,620	...	...	10	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,900	...	...	10	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,100	...	...	0	...	...
85 years and over	2,095	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	49,315	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	36,020	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	13,290	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,900	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,715	...	...	35	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	57.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.2	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,102	...	...	748	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,202	...	...	823	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,241	...	...	150,272	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	337,069	...	...	173,147	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,650	...	...	35	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.5	...	...	42.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	52.5	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	544	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	963	...	...	500	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	100,985	48,340	52,645	150	95	55
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,830	8,550	8,280	85	60	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,965	14,230	14,735	25	10	20
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,185	25,555	29,630	30	20	10
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,585	5,560	2,030	15	10	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,290	2,015	1,275	10	10	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,290	3,540	755	0	10	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	26,610	10,630	15,980	15	10	10
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,585	655	920	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,415	8,710	10,700	0	0	10
Bachelor's degree	13,245	5,465	7,780	0	0	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,375	585	785	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	555	385	170	0	0	0
Master's degree	3,500	1,830	1,675	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	735	445	290	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,390	29,600	31,785	105	70	35
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,000	3,570	2,425	65	45	20
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,000	8,390	7,605	20	0	15
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,395	17,640	21,755	25	20	0
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,695	3,460	1,235	10	0	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,025	1,265	760	0	0	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,675	2,195	480	0	0	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	19,375	7,795	11,580	10	10	0
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	870	345	530	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,450	6,045	8,410	0	0	0
Bachelor's degree	9,985	3,900	6,085	0	0	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,005	385	625	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	375	225	150	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,540	1,245	1,290	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	545	285	255	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	100,985	48,340	52,645	150	95	55
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	45,795	22,785	23,015	115	75	40
Education	4,005	1,100	2,905	0	0	0
13. Education	4,010	1,100	2,905	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,650	740	905	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	320	265	60	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,330	485	845	0	0	0
Humanities	2,945	1,320	1,625	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	175	40	135	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	880	270	610	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	455	185	265	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	0	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	245	170	70	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	500	305	195	0	0	0
54. History	550	305	240	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	115	20	90	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,390	2,060	4,330	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	265	85	180	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	465	205	265	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,270	100	1,170	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	950	290	665	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	225	65	160	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,085	295	790	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	2,130	1,025	1,105	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	9,400	3,265	6,130	0	0	0
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,355	255	1,105	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,020	3,000	5,015	0	0	0
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,205	1,105	1,095	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,235	525	710	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	335	175	155	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	480	340	140	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	145	55	85	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,575	930	645	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,150	725	420	0	0	0
25. Library science	130	15	115	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	255	165	90	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	20	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,900	10,315	585	15	15	0
04. Architecture and related services	255	170	80	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,385	1,220	170	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,600	2,435	165	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,620	2,580	35	0	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,500	2,430	75	10	10	0
48. Precision production	1,545	1,480	65	0	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,495	935	555	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	580	380	200	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	915	560	360	0	0	0
Health and related fields	10,370	1,705	8,665	0	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	945	415	530	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	9,205	1,130	8,080	10	0	10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	220	160	60	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,240	2,070	2,175	10	0	0
12. Personal and culinary services	2,050	455	1,590	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,585	1,060	535	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	575	525	50	10	0	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,390	29,600	31,785	110	75	35
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,995	11,960	10,030	85	55	30
Education	2,680	690	1,995	0	0	0
13. Education	2,685	690	1,995	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,215	515	700	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	225	175	55	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	985	340	645	0	0	0
Humanities	2,075	910	1,170	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	130	30	105	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	570	185	385	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	180	135	45	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	395	245	155	0	0	0
54. History	405	205	205	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	80	0	75	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,825	1,445	3,380	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	230	75	155	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	360	140	215	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	925	80	840	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	765	190	575	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	185	50	130	0	0	0
42. Psychology	745	165	585	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,620	740	880	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	6,715	2,325	4,385	0	0	0
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,030	185	845	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,655	2,130	3,525	0	0	0
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,625	775	850	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	945	410	535	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	110	125	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	335	210	125	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	35	65	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,165	690	470	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	895	580	310	0	0	0
25. Library science	85	15	75	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	80	70	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	10	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,280	6,860	420	15	10	0
04. Architecture and related services	210	140	70	0	0	0
14. Engineering	930	815	120	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,685	1,595	90	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,790	1,760	25	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,715	1,660	60	0	0	0
48. Precision production	945	890	55	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,120	675	445	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	400	250	150	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	720	430	295	0	0	0
Health and related fields	7,525	1,200	6,325	0	0	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	750	310	445	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,640	820	5,820	10	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	135	80	55	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,165	1,555	1,610	0	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,460	320	1,145	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,250	825	425	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	445	405	40	0	10	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	100,985	48,340	52,645	145	95	50
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,795	22,780	23,015	115	75	45
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,190	25,555	29,630	30	25	10
Location of study inside Canada	51,135	23,440	27,695	25	20	10
Same as province or territory of residence	48,205	22,095	26,110	20	15	0
Different than province or territory of residence	2,930	1,345	1,585	10	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,050	2,110	1,940	0	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,020	540	480	0	0	0
Philippines	160	55	100	0	0	0
India	335	190	145	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	870	530	340	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	110	50	55	0	0	0
France	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other	1,530	730	800	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,390	29,600	31,790	105	70	35
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,995	11,965	10,030	90	55	30
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,395	17,640	21,755	20	20	0
Location of study inside Canada	37,095	16,495	20,600	15	15	0
Same as province or territory of residence	35,070	15,555	19,515	10	10	10
Different than province or territory of residence	2,025	940	1,085	0	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,300	1,145	1,160	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	630	345	285	0	0	0
Philippines	140	45	90	0	0	0
India	205	115	95	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	285	160	120	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	90	35	55	0	0	0
France	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other	920	425	490	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	100,985	48,335	52,645	145	95	50
In the labour force	60,645	30,435	30,210	95	65	30
Employed	55,805	27,875	27,925	40	20	20
Unemployed	4,845	2,560	2,285	55	40	15
Not in the labour force	40,340	17,905	22,435	55	30	20
Participation rate	60.1	63.0	57.4	65.5	68.4	60.0
Employment rate	55.3	57.7	53.0	27.6	21.1	40.0
Unemployment rate	8.0	8.4	7.6	57.9	61.5	50.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	100,985	48,340	52,645	150	95	50
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	37,755	16,580	21,175	75	45	25
Worked	63,225	31,755	31,470	70	50	25
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	31,490	17,130	14,360	25	15	10
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	31,735	14,630	17,105	55	35	15
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.0	42.7	32.0	28.3	39.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	60,645	30,435	30,210	95	60	35
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,395	685	705	25	15	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	59,250	29,745	29,500	75	45	25
Employee	52,345	25,530	26,815	65	40	25
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,910	4,215	2,690	10	10	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	60,645	30,435	30,210	95	60	35
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,395	685	710	20	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	59,250	29,750	29,505	70	50	25
0 Management occupations	5,875	3,365	2,510	10	10	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,310	1,785	5,525	10	0	0
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,470	2,645	830	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	4,935	920	4,020	10	0	0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,085	2,705	5,380	0	0	0
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,675	720	960	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	15,385	6,545	8,835	15	0	10
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,780	8,295	485	25	25	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,140	890	255	10	10	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,590	1,880	715	10	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	60,645	30,430	30,210	95	60	35
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,395	685	710	25	15	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	59,250	29,745	29,505	70	45	25
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,040	675	365	10	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	270	245	30	10	0	0
22 Utilities	735	615	115	0	0	0
23 Construction	4,760	4,345	415	15	15	0
31-33 Manufacturing	4,510	3,335	1,180	10	10	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,805	1,350	455	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	7,780	3,625	4,155	10	0	0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,160	1,555	605	10	0	0
51 Information and cultural industries	1,040	550	490	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,500	545	955	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	865	415	445	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,935	1,520	1,410	0	10	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,405	1,875	1,530	0	0	0
61 Educational services	5,520	1,855	3,665	0	0	0
62 Health care and social assistance	8,665	1,500	7,160	10	0	10
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,520	740	780	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	4,560	1,885	2,670	0	0	10
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,740	1,275	1,465	0	0	0
91 Public administration	3,420	1,840	1,590	10	10	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	55,805	27,880	27,930	45	20	20
Worked at home	4,310	2,120	2,190	0	0	0
Worked outside Canada	115	50	65	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,710	4,895	1,820	10	10	0
Worked at usual place	44,660	20,810	23,850	30	10	15
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	44,660	20,810	23,850	30	10	15
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	25,605	10,995	14,615	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,490	5,740	6,750	25	10	20
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,420	3,985	2,435	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	140	90	50	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	51,375	25,705	25,670	40	20	20
Car, truck, van - as a driver	41,135	20,870	20,260	35	15	20
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,495	1,595	1,900	10	0	0
Public transit	2,005	815	1,185	0	0	0
Walked	3,440	1,570	1,870	10	0	0
Bicycle	815	585	225	0	0	0
Other method	495	270	220	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	51,375	25,705	25,670	40	25	20
Less than 15 minutes	19,785	9,165	10,620	30	15	15
15 to 29 minutes	18,060	8,340	9,725	10	0	0
30 to 44 minutes	6,695	3,475	3,220	0	0	0
45 to 59 minutes	2,850	1,765	1,090	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	3,975	2,960	1,010	10	10	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	51,375	25,705	25,665	40	20	20
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,145	2,300	845	0	0	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,650	5,410	3,240	0	0	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,010	6,395	6,615	10	10	10
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,860	4,995	7,865	20	0	15
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,180	2,065	3,115	0	10	0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,525	4,540	3,990	10	10	10
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	65,185	32,660	32,525	75	50	25
Single responses	64,940	32,580	32,355	75	50	25
Official languages	64,850	32,520	32,325	75	50	25
English	64,595	32,455	32,140	75	50	30
French	255	65	185	0	0	0
Non-official languages	90	60	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	50	35	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	25	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	15	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	15	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	0	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	0	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	250	80	165	0	0	0
English and French	160	55	105	0	0	0
English and non-official language	80	25	55	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	65,185	32,660	32,530	75	50	25
None	63,765	32,095	31,670	65	45	25
English	225	70	155	0	0	10
French	710	285	425	0	0	0
Non-official language	480	210	270	10	10	0
Aboriginal	80	10	70	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	405	195	200	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	117,630	56,745	60,885	185	115	70
Non-movers	100,930	48,615	52,315	170	110	65
Movers	16,700	8,130	8,570	10	10	0
Non-migrants	9,190	4,470	4,720	0	0	0
Migrants	7,510	3,665	3,845	0	10	0
Internal migrants	6,925	3,390	3,540	10	0	10
Intraprovincial migrants	6,450	3,135	3,315	10	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	480	255	220	0	0	0
External migrants	585	275	310	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	112,735	54,285	58,445	180	110	70
Non-movers	70,115	33,830	36,290	125	75	45
Movers	42,615	20,460	22,155	50	35	20
Non-migrants	21,720	10,560	11,165	45	30	15
Migrants	20,890	9,900	10,995	10	0	0
Internal migrants	19,305	9,080	10,225	10	0	0
Intraprovincial migrants	17,975	8,445	9,530	0	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	1,335	635	695	0	0	0
External migrants	1,590	820	765	10	10	10