Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kawartha Lakes [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Centre Wellington [Census agglomeration], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kawartha Lakes Ontario [Census agglomeration]			Centre Wellington Ontario [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Kawartha Lakes [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : Kawartha Lakes [Census agglomeration], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Centre Wellington [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	75,423	...	...	28,191	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	73,219 r	...	...	26,693	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.0	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	38,444	...	...	11,499	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	31,106	...	...	10,823	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	24.5	...	...	69.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,084.38	...	...	407.54	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	75,425	37,285	38,140	28,190	13,970	14,220
0 to 14 years	9,900	5,065	4,835	4,905	2,565	2,340
0 to 4 years	3,095	1,590	1,510	1,510	815	695
5 to 9 years	3,350	1,735	1,615	1,680	845	835
10 to 14 years	3,455	1,740	1,715	1,710	900	810
15 to 64 years	46,460	23,160	23,300	17,555	8,745	8,810
15 to 19 years	3,945	2,040	1,905	1,735	910	825
20 to 24 years	3,935	2,065	1,870	1,550	805	745
25 to 29 years	3,435	1,810	1,620	1,390	695	695
30 to 34 years	3,655	1,835	1,825	1,510	740	765
35 to 39 years	3,460	1,690	1,770	1,555	770	780
40 to 44 years	3,665	1,820	1,845	1,665	820	845
45 to 49 years	4,490	2,185	2,310	1,825	915	910
50 to 54 years	6,205	3,060	3,145	2,225	1,100	1,120
55 to 59 years	6,870	3,425	3,445	2,145	1,045	1,100
60 to 64 years	6,805	3,235	3,570	1,960	935	1,020
65 years and over	19,065	9,060	10,005	5,730	2,665	3,070
65 to 69 years	6,380	3,185	3,195	1,875	890	985
70 to 74 years	4,750	2,375	2,370	1,300	610	690
75 to 79 years	3,160	1,515	1,645	1,035	495	545
80 to 84 years	2,370	1,090	1,280	710	350	360
85 years and over	2,410	895	1,515	810	320	490
85 to 89 years	1,500	615	885	515	235	280
90 to 94 years	695	215	475	250	80	175
95 to 99 years	190	60	130	45	10	35
100 years and over	30	5	20	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.1	13.6	12.7	17.4	18.4	16.5
15 to 64 years	61.6	62.1	61.1	62.3	62.6	62.0
65 years and over	25.3	24.3	26.2	20.3	19.1	21.6
85 years and over	3.2	2.4	4.0	2.9	2.3	3.4
Average age of the population	46.7	45.8	47.6	42.6	41.5	43.6
Median age of the population	51.2	50.3	51.9	44.4	42.9	45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	31,105	...	...	10,820	...	...
Single-detached house	25,990	...	...	7,955	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	685	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,190	...	...	2,610	...	...
Semi-detached house	530	...	...	505	...	...
Row house	640	...	...	550	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	850	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,080	...	...	1,425	...	...
Other single-attached house	90	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	240	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	31,105	...	...	10,820	...	...
1 person	7,680	...	...	2,425	...	...
2 persons	13,330	...	...	4,175	...	...
3 persons	4,415	...	...	1,565	...	...
4 persons	3,630	...	...	1,700	...	...
5 or more persons	2,040	...	...	965	...	...
Number of persons in private households	73,375	...	...	27,635	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	65,525	32,220	33,305	23,290	11,410	11,880
Married or living common law	41,180	20,665	20,515	15,120	7,590	7,530
Married	34,340	17,250	17,085	13,015	6,535	6,485
Living common law	6,840	3,415	3,425	2,105	1,050	1,045
Not married and not living common law	24,340	11,550	12,790	8,165	3,820	4,350
Never married	13,470	7,560	5,905	4,950	2,745	2,210
Separated	2,080	1,035	1,045	580	250	330
Divorced	3,940	1,825	2,110	1,120	470	650
Widowed	4,855	1,130	3,730	1,510	355	1,155
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,240	...	...	8,395	...	...
2 persons	14,195	...	...	4,400	...	...
3 persons	4,290	...	...	1,565	...	...
4 persons	3,355	...	...	1,635	...	...
5 or more persons	1,390	...	...	790	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,235	...	...	8,395	...	...
Total couple families	20,130	...	...	7,460	...	...
Married couples	16,710	...	...	6,415	...	...
Common-law couples	3,420	...	...	1,050	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,105	...	...	925	...	...
Female parent	2,360	...	...	695	...	...
Male parent	750	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,130	...	...	7,460	...	...
Couples without children	12,185	...	...	3,860	...	...
Couples with children	7,950	...	...	3,600	...	...
1 child	3,485	...	...	1,270	...	...
2 children	3,135	...	...	1,565	...	...
3 or more children	1,330	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,105	...	...	930	...	...
1 child	2,015	...	...	540	...	...
2 children	810	...	...	295	...	...
3 or more children	285	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,210	5,240	5,965	3,270	1,475	1,800
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	31,110	...	...	10,825	...	...
One-census-family households	21,930	...	...	8,005	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,620	...	...	3,685	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,310	...	...	4,320	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	640	...	...	190	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,535	...	...	2,625	...	...
One-person households	7,680	...	...	2,420	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	850	...	...	205	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	74,240	36,600	37,645	27,660	13,765	13,900
English only	70,770	35,155	35,615	25,830	13,000	12,830
French only	10	0	5	5	0	5
English and French	3,325	1,385	1,950	1,765	730	1,035
Neither English nor French	130	55	75	60	30	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	74,240	36,595	37,645	27,660	13,760	13,900
English	73,365	36,195	37,180	27,325	13,610	13,715
French	710	340	370	250	110	140
English and French	40	10	25	25	10	15
Neither English nor French	120	55	70	60	30	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	730	345	385	260	115	150
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	0.9	1.0	0.9	0.8	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	74,240	36,595	37,645	27,660	13,765	13,900
Single responses	73,875	36,430	37,445	27,505	13,695	13,810
Official languages	70,580	34,830	35,745	25,615	12,740	12,870
English	69,760	34,450	35,305	25,345	12,625	12,715
French	820	375	440	270	115	155
Non-official languages	3,300	1,600	1,700	1,890	950	940
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	5	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,295	1,595	1,695	1,890	950	940
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	40	40	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	40	45	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	50	20	30	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	10	0	0	5
Maltese	20	10	5	10	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	15	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	10	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	10	45	45	20	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	10	40	30	15	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	15	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	10	5	5
Tamil	15	10	10	5	5	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,670	1,325	1,345	1,620	825	795
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	535	245	285	180	85	95
Baltic languages	25	5	15	10	5	5
Latvian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	10	5	5	5
Slavic languages	505	235	270	175	80	90
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Croatian	35	15	20	25	10	15
Czech	40	15	20	25	10	15
Macedonian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	195	95	100	55	30	25
Russian	80	35	40	25	10	20
Serbian	20	15	10	10	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	5	0	5
Ukrainian	75	30	50	20	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,430	705	725	1,030	535	495
Afrikaans	10	5	5	10	5	0
Danish	30	15	15	25	15	5
Dutch	445	220	220	435	235	205
Frisian	10	5	5	25	10	15
German	900	445	455	520	265	260
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	20	5	15	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	80	50	30	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	150	75	75	105	65	40
Indo-Aryan languages	110	55	55	100	55	40
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	40	20	15	20	10	10
Hindi	10	10	10	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	15	30	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	20	15	0
Iranian languages	25	15	15	10	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	455	235	220	280	135	145
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	195	120	70	100	55	45
Portuguese	130	60	70	70	25	45
Romanian	35	15	20	40	25	15
Spanish	95	40	60	65	30	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	30	45	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	10	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	65	75	50	20	30
Chinese languages	140	60	70	50	20	30
Cantonese	55	30	25	20	15	10
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	55	20	30	20	5	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	5	5	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	185	80	100	60	30	30
Estonian	20	10	15	10	5	10
Finnish	55	20	35	10	10	5
Hungarian	110	55	60	40	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	365	170	200	155	70	85
English and French	125	55	70	55	25	30
English and non-official language	215	100	120	95	40	55
French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	74,240	36,600	37,645	27,660	13,760	13,900
Single responses	73,700	36,355	37,345	27,395	13,630	13,760
Official languages	72,755	35,890	36,865	26,870	13,370	13,495
English	72,580	35,805	36,785	26,825	13,355	13,470
French	170	85	85	45	20	20
Non-official languages	940	470	480	520	260	265
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	940	465	480	520	260	270
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	10	20	5	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	5	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	5	20	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	10	5	5
Tamil	10	5	5	5	5	5
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	665	330	335	410	200	210
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	135	70	65	50	20	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	135	70	65	50	20	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	10	5	10	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	60	35	25	15	5	5
Russian	45	25	20	20	5	10
Serbian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	350	185	165	245	125	120
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	15	10	50	20	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	320	165	150	180	95	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	75	40	40	45	20	25
Indo-Aryan languages	60	25	30	45	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	15	5	5
Hindi	5	0	5	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	15	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	5	0	0	5
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	85	35	50	70	35	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	5	15	5	5	0
Portuguese	20	10	15	10	5	5
Romanian	15	10	10	30	20	15
Spanish	25	10	15	20	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	20	35	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	5	10	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	50	40	15	10	5
Chinese languages	85	45	45	15	5	10
Cantonese	35	15	15	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	25	20	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	10	15	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	540	245	300	270	125	140
English and French	55	25	30	20	5	15
English and non-official language	475	215	260	240	120	120
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	74,245	36,595	37,645	27,665	13,760	13,900
None	72,315	35,710	36,605	26,415	13,200	13,215
English	470	235	235	280	140	145
French	470	190	280	310	120	190
Non-official language	960	450	505	645	300	345
Aboriginal	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	945	445	500	645	300	345
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	15	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	63,510	31,175	32,335	22,735	11,190	11,550
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,370	30,190	31,180	22,035	10,870	11,165
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,302	39,649	26,592	39,963	48,197	32,957
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,415	30,190	31,220	22,050	10,870	11,180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,448	35,570	24,685	35,604	41,984	30,037
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,640	27,385	27,255	20,850	10,450	10,400
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,820	36,382	22,203	36,726	45,518	28,616
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,675	21,690	24,985	14,960	6,620	8,345
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,574	8,612	8,551	6,256	4,862	6,812
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,960	22,160	19,800	16,880	8,820	8,065
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,318	32,283	25,157	37,659	46,330	29,980
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	63,510	31,175	32,335	22,740	11,140	11,595
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,425	30,210	31,215	21,965	10,785	11,180
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,487	49,132	34,088	48,700	57,960	39,768
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,470	30,215	31,255	21,990	10,785	11,205
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,998	40,720	29,466	40,692	47,503	34,136
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,590	27,440	27,150	20,790	10,390	10,395
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,859	46,893	30,740	45,699	55,304	36,100
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,535	21,730	24,810	14,705	6,430	8,275
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,175	9,097	9,243	8,139	7,837	8,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,960	22,130	19,825	16,880	8,770	8,115
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,242	42,167	31,744	44,896	53,462	35,642
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	63,510	31,175	32,330	22,740	11,145	11,595
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,825	10,630	8,200	8,755	5,165	3,595
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,763	54,444	42,793	55,358	61,203	48,262
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,177	61,988	48,643	63,105	69,705	53,634
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.2	86.6	78.6	89.2	92.1	85.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.6	63.5	59.0	71.5	75.1	66.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.8	13.4	21.4	10.8	7.9	14.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	63,510	31,175	32,335	22,740	11,185	11,555
Without total income	2,140	985	1,155	700	320	380
With total income	61,370	30,185	31,180	22,040	10,870	11,165
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.8	96.4	96.9	97.2	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,120	3,410	4,710	2,495	1,005	1,490
$10,000 to $19,999	11,505	4,490	7,015	3,060	1,065	1,990
$20,000 to $29,999	9,250	3,750	5,500	2,775	1,130	1,645
$30,000 to $39,999	7,785	3,580	4,200	2,695	1,205	1,495
$40,000 to $49,999	6,840	3,655	3,185	2,505	1,240	1,270
$50,000 to $59,999	4,940	2,830	2,115	2,210	1,140	1,070
$60,000 to $69,999	3,505	2,170	1,335	1,665	975	685
$70,000 to $79,999	2,500	1,605	890	1,100	705	390
$80,000 to $89,999	1,905	1,255	650	865	560	305
$90,000 to $99,999	1,515	940	575	840	490	350
$100,000 and over	3,505	2,495	1,010	1,825	1,355	470
$100,000 to $149,999	2,555	1,785	775	1,270	920	350
$150,000 and over	950	715	240	560	435	120
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	63,510	31,175	32,330	22,740	11,185	11,550
Without after-tax income	2,095	985	1,110	690	320	370
With after-tax income	61,410	30,195	31,220	22,050	10,870	11,180
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.9	96.6	97.0	97.2	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,525	3,480	5,050	2,610	1,030	1,580
$10,000 to $19,999	11,980	4,690	7,290	3,210	1,140	2,070
$20,000 to $29,999	10,745	4,475	6,270	3,320	1,385	1,935
$30,000 to $39,999	9,425	4,675	4,750	3,340	1,560	1,785
$40,000 to $49,999	7,115	3,950	3,160	3,030	1,540	1,490
$50,000 to $59,999	4,775	2,925	1,845	2,150	1,250	900
$60,000 to $69,999	3,135	2,105	1,030	1,385	910	470
$70,000 to $79,999	2,255	1,435	825	1,170	710	460
$80,000 and over	3,470	2,460	1,010	1,840	1,345	500
$80,000 to $89,999	1,240	815	420	645	440	205
$90,000 to $99,999	750	540	215	370	265	110
$100,000 and over	1,480	1,110	375	825	640	185
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	63,510	31,175	32,330	22,740	11,185	11,555
Without employment income	21,550	9,015	12,535	5,855	2,365	3,490
With employment income	41,960	22,160	19,800	16,880	8,820	8,060
Percentage with employment income	66.1	71.1	61.2	74.2	78.9	69.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,165	4,615	3,550	2,370	1,130	1,245
$5,000 to $9,999	3,515	1,605	1,910	1,325	570	755
$10,000 to $19,999	5,480	2,370	3,115	1,895	785	1,110
$20,000 to $29,999	4,555	2,030	2,520	1,565	645	920
$30,000 to $39,999	4,580	1,990	2,590	1,695	735	960
$40,000 to $49,999	3,825	1,915	1,915	1,695	855	845
$50,000 to $59,999	2,835	1,645	1,190	1,535	845	690
$60,000 to $69,999	2,120	1,310	810	1,195	740	455
$70,000 to $79,999	1,680	1,105	575	840	565	275
$80,000 and over	5,200	3,575	1,625	2,765	1,950	810
$80,000 to $89,999	1,385	925	460	670	430	240
$90,000 to $99,999	1,275	755	520	705	420	275
$100,000 and over	2,535	1,890	650	1,400	1,100	295
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	31,105	...	...	10,825	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,187	...	...	85,149	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,733	...	...	73,819	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,680	...	...	2,425	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,175	...	...	40,229	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,501	...	...	35,584	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,420	...	...	8,405	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,545	...	...	100,209	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,003	...	...	86,101	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	31,105	...	...	10,825	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,923	...	...	98,830	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,163	...	...	82,668	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,695	...	...	2,420	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,224	...	...	46,784	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,056	...	...	39,655	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,415	...	...	8,410	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,293	...	...	113,793	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,368	...	...	95,035	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	31,105	...	...	10,820	...	...
Under $5,000	345	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	65	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	840	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,055	...	...	245	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,445	...	...	285	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,185	...	...	290	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,480	...	...	380	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,500	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,490	...	...	390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,410	...	...	420	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,660	...	...	835	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,465	...	...	785	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,320	...	...	730	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,045	...	...	730	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,745	...	...	690	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,750	...	...	4,370	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,260	...	...	1,450	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,045	...	...	1,015	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,110	...	...	1,110	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,330	...	...	790	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	31,105	...	...	10,825	...	...
Under $5,000	375	...	...	90	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	380	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	850	...	...	165	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,100	...	...	250	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,545	...	...	330	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,375	...	...	350	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,665	...	...	460	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,815	...	...	475	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,745	...	...	475	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,620	...	...	530	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,155	...	...	970	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,920	...	...	900	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,550	...	...	925	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,125	...	...	870	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,665	...	...	765	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,205	...	...	3,210	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,895	...	...	1,380	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,585	...	...	820	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,725	...	...	1,005	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	22,820	...	...	8,255	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,290	...	...	99,965	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,801	...	...	85,837	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,350	...	...	3,625	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,554	...	...	86,076	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,792	...	...	74,971	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,095	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,793	...	...	124,985	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,873	...	...	105,376	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,775	...	...	855	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,591	...	...	62,592	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,513	...	...	56,320	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	22,815	...	...	8,255	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,101	...	...	113,855	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,109	...	...	95,036	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,375	...	...	3,630	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,798	...	...	96,874	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,280	...	...	81,507	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,090	...	...	3,655	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,736	...	...	141,216	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,034	...	...	116,517	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,760	...	...	845	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,107	...	...	68,560	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,991	...	...	59,636	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,795	4,655	5,140	2,920	1,335	1,590
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,548	32,425	27,706	38,649	43,776	35,008
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,371	29,280	25,902	34,360	37,888	31,643
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,805	4,780	5,020	2,885	1,275	1,610
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,601	40,766	36,537	45,015	48,517	42,235
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,006	34,162	31,905	38,228	40,544	36,390
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	73,375	36,225	37,150	27,635	13,745	13,885
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,650	18,065	19,585	10,680	5,100	5,585
In the bottom decile	6,275	3,120	3,150	1,270	590	680
In the second decile	7,450	3,320	4,130	1,630	710	920
In the third decile	8,020	3,830	4,195	2,310	1,070	1,235
In the fourth decile	7,805	3,795	4,015	2,560	1,275	1,280
In the fifth decile	8,105	4,005	4,100	2,915	1,455	1,465
In the top half of the distribution	35,725	18,155	17,565	16,955	8,645	8,310
In the sixth decile	8,070	4,085	3,985	3,240	1,655	1,585
In the seventh decile	7,975	4,005	3,975	3,390	1,750	1,635
In the eighth decile	7,635	3,885	3,750	3,760	1,910	1,845
In the ninth decile	6,930	3,545	3,390	3,680	1,875	1,800
In the top decile	5,115	2,640	2,475	2,895	1,450	1,445
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	73,375	36,225	37,155	27,635	13,745	13,890
0 to 17 years	12,135	6,240	5,895	5,915	3,090	2,830
0 to 5 years	3,770	1,935	1,840	1,845	995	850
18 to 64 years	43,320	21,300	22,020	16,465	8,175	8,290
65 years and over	17,925	8,680	9,240	5,250	2,480	2,775
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,630	4,555	5,080	1,960	875	1,090
0 to 17 years	2,005	1,045	955	505	235	275
0 to 5 years	650	330	320	170	75	90
18 to 64 years	5,710	2,745	2,970	1,095	505	585
65 years and over	1,915	765	1,150	360	125	235
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.1	12.6	13.7	7.1	6.4	7.8
0 to 17 years (%)	16.5	16.7	16.2	8.5	7.6	9.7
0 to 5 years (%)	17.2	17.1	17.4	9.2	7.5	10.6
18 to 64 years (%)	13.2	12.9	13.5	6.7	6.2	7.1
65 years and over (%)	10.7	8.8	12.4	6.9	5.0	8.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,480	1,810	1,670	810	380	425
0 to 17 years	600	320	280	185	85	105
0 to 5 years	200	105	100	65	30	35
18 to 64 years	2,655	1,375	1,280	575	285	290
65 years and over	230	115	115	50	10	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.7	5.0	4.5	2.9	2.8	3.1
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	5.1	4.7	3.1	2.8	3.7
0 to 5 years (%)	5.3	5.4	5.4	3.5	3.0	4.1
18 to 64 years (%)	6.1	6.5	5.8	3.5	3.5	3.5
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.3	1.2	1.0	0.4	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	73,375	36,225	37,150	27,635	13,745	13,885
Official languages	73,250	36,170	37,085	27,610	13,730	13,880
English	73,240	36,170	37,065	27,610	13,730	13,880
French	3,305	1,370	1,935	1,715	725	995
Non-official languages	4,175	1,925	2,250	2,390	1,215	1,175
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,160	1,920	2,245	2,395	1,220	1,180
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	75	80	30	0	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	150	70	75	30	0	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	45	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	10	25	0	0	10
Maltese	30	20	10	15	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	50	35	30	10	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	55	40	35	10	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	15	75	60	20	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	30	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	10	75	45	15	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	15	10	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	25	30	15	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tamil	60	30	30	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,150	1,490	1,660	2,060	1,070	995
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	545	235	310	200	105	95
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Slavic languages	530	225	300	195	110	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	20	35	20	10
Czech	45	15	35	35	20	15
Macedonian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Polish	215	110	110	90	45	40
Russian	90	40	50	20	15	10
Serbian	15	0	15	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	0	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	10	0	10
Ukrainian	75	30	45	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,675	815	860	1,175	615	555
Afrikaans	30	15	15	10	0	0
Danish	40	20	15	25	10	15
Dutch	450	210	245	520	265	260
Frisian	10	0	0	25	10	15
German	1,150	565	590	685	380	305
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	40	10	25	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	15	15	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	100	65	35	40	15	25
Indo-Iranian languages	145	75	70	130	75	55
Indo-Aryan languages	100	40	60	95	60	30
Bengali	10	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	25	15	15	35	20	15
Hindi	65	25	35	35	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	10	35	20	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	20	15	10
Iranian languages	45	30	15	40	15	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	35	15	25
Persian (Farsi)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	705	320	385	555	285	265
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	230	145	90	90	55	35
Portuguese	185	75	110	110	60	50
Romanian	25	15	0	45	30	15
Spanish	300	100	195	315	140	175
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	15	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	0	10	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	120	30	85	45	25	15
American Sign Language	50	10	40	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	25	45	35	25	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	230	110	120	45	25	25
Chinese languages	225	105	120	45	20	25
Cantonese	105	55	50	30	15	20
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	120	45	70	15	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	250	105	140	75	30	50
Estonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	55	25	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	170	70	95	75	30	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	73,375	36,220	37,155	27,635	13,745	13,890
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	72,275	35,690	36,585	26,965	13,420	13,550
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,120	6,230	5,890	5,920	3,175	2,745
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	60,150	29,460	30,690	21,045	10,240	10,805
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,100	535	570	670	330	340
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	73,375	36,220	37,150	27,635	13,745	13,890
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	67,500	33,495	34,005	24,775	12,325	12,455
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,780	2,675	3,110	2,810	1,395	1,415
Before 1981	4,205	1,955	2,255	1,760	900	860
1981 to 1990	540	250	300	325	130	195
1991 to 2000	345	170	180	295	140	155
2001 to 2010	490	200	290	320	170	155
2001 to 2005	285	135	150	165	95	75
2006 to 2010	200	60	140	150	70	80
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	195	105	90	110	60	55
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	50	40	50	25	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,785	2,670	3,110	2,810	1,395	1,415
Under 5 years	745	360	375	470	250	220
5 to 14 years	1,510	695	810	630	345	290
15 to 24 years	1,540	680	860	660	285	370
25 to 44 years	1,810	850	960	965	480	485
45 years and over	180	80	100	90	40	50
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,785	2,675	3,105	2,815	1,395	1,415
Americas	600	255	345	290	140	155
Brazil	20	10	10	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	60	40	20	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	25	25	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	0	20	15	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	340	130	210	180	75	105
Other places of birth in Americas	105	40	70	55	35	20
Europe	4,310	2,065	2,245	2,215	1,115	1,100
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	35	15	20	15	10	0
France	40	15	30	20	10	15
Germany	535	265	270	160	85	70
Greece	35	20	15	15	10	0
Hungary	90	35	45	45	25	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	35	40	45	25	20
Italy	145	100	40	30	25	10
Netherlands	380	190	185	375	195	175
Poland	140	65	65	55	25	25
Portugal	105	45	60	40	15	25
Romania	20	15	10	50	35	15
Russian Federation	20	10	15	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	10	25	10	20
Ukraine	30	10	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,225	1,015	1,215	1,195	565	625
Other places of birth in Europe	415	210	210	140	85	60
Africa	120	45	75	45	20	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	15	35	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	40	15	25	15	0	15
Asia	720	310	415	250	115	135
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	55	60	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	20	25	15	0	10
India	100	55	45	65	40	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	20	15	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	60	30	25	10	0	0
Lebanon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	25	35	20	15
Philippines	85	15	70	55	20	35
Sri Lanka	40	15	30	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	20	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	65	40	30	35	0	35
Other places of birth in Asia	75	30	45	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	0	30	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	190	105	90	115	55	55
Americas	15	10	0	15	0	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	50	30	15	40	30	15
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	15	10	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	120	55	70	50	25	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	10	10	35	20	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	20	10	15	10	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	20	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	73,375	36,220	37,155	27,635	13,745	13,890
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,035	2,810	3,225	2,990	1,480	1,510
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,730	5,280	5,450	4,795	2,385	2,415
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,605	28,130	28,475	19,845	9,880	9,965
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,610	735	875	1,110	530	580
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	785	400	390	740	370	370
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	395	250	145	285	215	65
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	390	145	245	460	155	305
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	595	215	380	295	120	175
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	220	115	110	60	40	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	73,375	36,220	37,155	27,635	13,750	13,885
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,000	925	1,075	495	225	270
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,885	865	1,020	445	200	240
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,110	480	630	250	105	145
Métis	740	360	380	180	90	85
Inuk (Inuit)	35	20	10	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	65	40	25	40	20	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	20	25	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	71,375	35,300	36,080	27,140	13,520	13,620
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	73,375	36,220	37,155	27,635	13,745	13,890
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	510	240	275	125	55	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	72,865	35,985	36,880	27,505	13,695	13,815
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	73,375	36,220	37,150	27,635	13,745	13,890
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	295	110	185	80	35	45
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	280	105	175	80	40	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	215	65	150	65	20	45
Métis single ancestry	65	35	20	15	15	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,790	1,345	1,445	760	330	425
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,715	1,315	1,400	730	325	405
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,915	930	990	515	215	300
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	760	360	400	175	90	85
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	25	10	45	15	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	25	50	25	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	25	45	20	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	70,290	34,770	35,525	26,795	13,380	13,415
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	73,375	36,220	37,150	27,635	13,750	13,890
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,530	775	755	770	380	390
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	340	170	175	200	110	85
Chinese	245	120	120	125	55	70
Black	280	145	135	110	45	65
Filipino	190	75	115	70	35	35
Latin American	40	15	25	45	20	20
Arab	75	35	40	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	125	80	50	80	20	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	25	15	0	0	0
Korean	75	35	40	15	10	10
Japanese	45	20	30	40	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	20	20	40	30	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	25	10	45	30	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	71,845	35,450	36,395	26,870	13,365	13,500
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	73,375	36,225	37,155	27,635	13,750	13,890
North American Aboriginal origins	3,080	1,450	1,625	840	365	475
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,215	1,030	1,190	605	245	365
Inuit	45	25	15	40	20	25
Métis	915	430	480	215	110	105
Other North American origins	28,840	14,420	14,420	9,025	4,645	4,380
Acadian	90	50	35	30	15	15
American	750	340	405	335	180	150
Canadian	28,220	14,080	14,135	8,805	4,535	4,260
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	160	105	60	30	25	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	57,350	28,080	29,275	22,780	11,220	11,565
British Isles origins	47,885	23,230	24,650	17,440	8,485	8,950
Channel Islander	20	10	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	30,820	14,620	16,200	10,355	5,020	5,335
Irish	19,745	9,205	10,540	7,145	3,305	3,840
Manx	10	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	19,235	9,415	9,820	8,640	4,180	4,460
Welsh	1,875	870	1,005	935	485	450
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,565	1,210	1,355	1,020	470	550
French origins	6,950	3,265	3,685	2,295	1,100	1,195
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,950	3,265	3,690	2,285	1,095	1,195
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,355	5,505	5,850	7,885	3,925	3,965
Austrian	510	235	275	160	55	105
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	165	85	75	110	55	55
Dutch	4,405	2,125	2,285	3,025	1,430	1,595
Flemish	20	15	10	10	10	0
Frisian	20	0	20	10	0	10
German	6,745	3,300	3,450	4,800	2,430	2,370
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	375	155	220	430	225	205
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,615	770	855	685	345	340
Danish	375	190	185	205	90	115
Finnish	250	105	145	110	70	45
Icelandic	90	45	45	45	15	35
Norwegian	380	170	210	140	75	70
Swedish	475	235	245	185	110	85
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	45	60	30	15	10
Eastern European origins	4,385	2,285	2,095	2,145	1,015	1,125
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	100	50	50	130	70	60
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	55	35	20	45	15	25
Estonian	65	30	35	40	20	20
Hungarian	705	350	350	370	195	170
Latvian	50	25	20	0	10	0
Lithuanian	95	55	40	70	30	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,620	825	800	895	395	500
Romanian	150	55	90	85	55	30
Russian	370	210	155	200	95	110
Slovak	150	70	75	40	15	25
Ukrainian	1,520	835	675	670	325	345
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	10	15	10	10
Southern European origins	3,655	1,870	1,780	1,735	880	860
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	100	60	40	75	55	20
Cypriot	10	10	0	10	0	10
Greek	295	175	120	135	60	80
Italian	1,955	1,015	940	1,065	560	510
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	110	55	50	15	10	10
Maltese	235	130	105	90	55	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	520	250	275	195	95	100
Serbian	60	35	25	65	20	40
Sicilian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	55	40	15	40	10	35
Spanish	305	105	200	175	90	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	95	35	55	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	260	105	150	85	35	50
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	90	40	50	65	30	35
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	55	100	10	0	10
Caribbean origins	360	200	160	130	65	65
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuban	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	20	0	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	200	105	100	60	25	35
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	25	0	30	15	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	25	25	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	15	0	10	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	290	135	160	210	110	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	10	15	30	10	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	10	10	10	35	20	15
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	40	10	25	0	10	0
Guatemalan	0	10	0	15	10	10
Guyanese	85	45	35	45	20	25
Hispanic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maya	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	50	40	10	50	25	20
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	0	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	10	10	0
African origins	285	130	155	95	60	40
Central and West African origins	35	30	10	15	0	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	35	25	10	15	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	10	0	10	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	10	0	0	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	115	35	90	55	35	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	90	25	65	50	30	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	120	60	65	20	20	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	115	60	60	20	10	0
Asian origins	1,490	755	730	710	355	355
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	160	130	85	55	35
Afghan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	35	25	10	15	0	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	35	15	0	10	0
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	35	15	20	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	60	35	25	30	20	10
Palestinian	10	0	10	15	15	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	65	20	40	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	0	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	380	175	205	230	130	105
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	275	135	145	160	90	65
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	10	15	75	35	35
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	70	35	30	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	830	415	410	395	175	220
Burmese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	345	180	165	160	70	90
Filipino	200	85	115	80	35	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	10	0	0	10
Japanese	80	40	40	65	45	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	40	35	15	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	55	35	70	20	50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	60	35	25	20	15	10
Australian	30	25	10	20	15	10
New Zealander	30	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	31,110	...	...	10,825	...	...
Owner	25,780	...	...	8,855	...	...
Renter	5,325	...	...	1,965	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	31,105	...	...	10,825	...	...
Condominium	795	...	...	730	...	...
Not condominium	30,310	...	...	10,095	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	31,105	...	...	10,820	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	2,235	...	...	850	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,040	...	...	2,375	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,345	...	...	4,680	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,455	...	...	2,900	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	31,110	...	...	10,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,510	...	...	1,755	...	...
5 rooms	4,575	...	...	1,400	...	...
6 rooms	5,455	...	...	1,790	...	...
7 rooms	5,370	...	...	1,645	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,200	...	...	4,235	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	31,105	...	...	10,825	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,975	...	...	10,775	...	...
More than 1 person per room	130	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	31,105	...	...	10,820	...	...
Suitable	30,325	...	...	10,570	...	...
Not suitable	785	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	31,105	...	...	10,820	...	...
1960 or before	8,830	...	...	2,525	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,800	...	...	2,520	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,135	...	...	1,625	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,440	...	...	1,770	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,755	...	...	950	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,685	...	...	495	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,455	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	31,110	...	...	10,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	29,070	...	...	10,295	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,040	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	31,105	...	...	10,825	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,270	...	...	5,590	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,360	...	...	5,085	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	470	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	31,105	...	...	10,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	415	...	...	140	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,760	...	...	1,195	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,510	...	...	1,740	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,505	...	...	2,085	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,580	...	...	2,345	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,490	...	...	1,805	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,425	...	...	1,100	...	...
85 years and over	1,425	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	30,055	...	...	10,500	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,945	...	...	8,480	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,110	...	...	2,010	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,275	...	...	1,785	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,810	...	...	8,545	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.9	...	...	59.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.7	...	...	14.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,017	...	...	1,304	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,150	...	...	1,385	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,811	...	...	383,137	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	347,722	...	...	425,809	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,315	...	...	1,960	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	51.6	...	...	41.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	933	...	...	1,001	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	937	...	...	1,052	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,510	31,175	32,335	22,740	11,145	11,595
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,095	6,955	6,140	3,930	2,190	1,740
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,340	9,600	10,745	6,735	3,310	3,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,070	14,620	15,455	12,080	5,645	6,435
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,205	4,730	1,480	1,885	1,415	475
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,530	1,635	895	830	515	315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,680	3,095	585	1,055	900	160
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,190	6,750	9,440	5,555	2,195	3,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,180	535	645	400	200	200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,495	2,605	3,890	4,240	1,835	2,405
Bachelor's degree	4,665	1,775	2,895	2,815	1,135	1,675
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	240	365	300	120	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	105	65	145	55	85
Master's degree	940	430	505	815	410	405
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	55	55	170	105	60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,845	18,470	19,375	14,235	6,925	7,310
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,770	2,780	1,985	1,315	755	565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,270	6,020	6,250	4,020	2,075	1,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,810	9,665	11,135	8,900	4,100	4,800
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,870	2,980	895	1,220	920	300
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,585	1,020	560	560	340	220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,285	1,955	335	655	580	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,835	4,810	7,025	4,160	1,715	2,445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	595	265	325	265	145	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,505	1,610	2,895	3,255	1,320	1,935
Bachelor's degree	3,340	1,170	2,170	2,215	880	1,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	390	120	270	210	75	135
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	100	55	45	105	30	70
Master's degree	610	235	380	630	285	345
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	30	35	95	50	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,510	31,175	32,330	22,740	11,140	11,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,435	16,555	16,880	10,665	5,500	5,165
Education	1,920	495	1,425	825	195	630
13. Education	1,920	495	1,420	825	195	630
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	915	455	460	420	205	220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	215	45	40	25	15
50. Visual and performing arts	660	245	415	380	180	200
Humanities	1,050	390	660	700	270	430
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	25	50	45	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	295	55	240	265	85	185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	250	95	155	120	30	95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	60	30	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	95	75	65	45	20
54. History	165	80	90	135	65	65
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,810	660	2,155	1,365	360	1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	45	30	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	45	140	95	15	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	745	50	690	355	25	335
22. Legal professions and studies	580	100	485	160	55	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	0	55	50	10	50
42. Psychology	475	85	390	230	30	195
45. Social sciences	715	370	345	445	220	220
Business, management and public administration	5,065	1,675	3,395	1,945	630	1,310
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	605	100	510	240	45	200
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,455	1,570	2,885	1,700	585	1,115
Physical and life sciences and technologies	735	370	365	425	205	215
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	325	130	195	240	105	130
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	70	85	60	15	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	170	125	45	95	65	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	45	40	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	645	370	270	255	140	115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	465	280	190	165	105	55
25. Library science	55	10	50	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	115	85	35	60	20	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,535	7,250	290	2,660	2,450	210
04. Architecture and related services	110	80	25	85	55	35
14. Engineering	450	415	40	280	230	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,530	1,400	130	620	560	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,060	2,030	30	590	575	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,405	2,365	35	670	645	25
48. Precision production	985	955	30	410	395	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,160	835	330	645	460	180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	650	455	195	490	365	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	510	380	130	155	105	55
Health and related fields	5,435	690	4,745	1,995	310	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	515	255	260	160	70	95
51. Health professions and related programs	4,890	420	4,470	1,815	230	1,585
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	20	0	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,795	1,430	1,365	840	415	425
12. Personal and culinary services	1,205	225	970	435	65	365
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,140	780	360	245	200	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	395	25	165	150	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,845	18,470	19,375	14,235	6,925	7,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,040	8,805	8,235	5,330	2,820	2,515
Education	1,100	295	810	585	120	470
13. Education	1,100	295	805	585	120	465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	635	270	370	315	160	150
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	155	120	35	35	25	15
50. Visual and performing arts	480	150	335	275	135	140
Humanities	640	235	400	485	185	295
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	20	40	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	190	25	160	190	55	130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	175	80	95	85	25	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	15	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	35	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	50	35	35	30	10
54. History	105	45	55	90	45	40
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,070	455	1,620	1,045	260	780
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	30	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	30	120	60	15	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	545	20	525	265	10	260
22. Legal professions and studies	450	65	385	130	30	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	0	45	40	0	40
42. Psychology	325	55	270	190	30	160
45. Social sciences	515	280	245	330	170	160
Business, management and public administration	3,390	965	2,425	1,535	500	1,040
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	495	70	430	195	35	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,890	895	2,000	1,345	465	880
Physical and life sciences and technologies	495	220	280	330	160	175
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	230	80	145	200	85	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	50	55	50	20	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	100	60	40	60	40	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	30	30	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	460	260	200	205	115	95
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	370	220	155	150	100	55
25. Library science	25	10	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	30	20	35	10	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,115	4,905	210	1,855	1,695	160
04. Architecture and related services	75	60	20	55	30	30
14. Engineering	255	230	30	200	160	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,060	970	95	420	370	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,435	1,415	20	415	405	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,660	1,630	30	470	450	15
48. Precision production	625	605	20	290	275	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	885	615	265	490	335	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	485	320	170	365	250	115
03. Natural resources and conservation	395	300	100	130	85	45
Health and related fields	4,015	460	3,555	1,395	220	1,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	380	170	215	125	50	70
51. Health professions and related programs	3,620	280	3,340	1,250	160	1,090
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	15	0	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,000	990	1,010	650	350	300
12. Personal and culinary services	805	145	665	305	60	245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	865	535	330	210	165	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	315	300	15	140	125	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,505	31,175	32,330	22,740	11,140	11,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,435	16,555	16,880	10,660	5,500	5,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,070	14,620	15,450	12,080	5,640	6,435
Location of study inside Canada	28,180	13,605	14,570	11,135	5,080	6,055
Same as province or territory of residence	27,000	12,995	14,005	10,545	4,820	5,730
Different than province or territory of residence	1,175	615	565	590	265	330
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,895	1,015	885	940	560	380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	310	165	150	240	140	100
Philippines	50	0	50	30	10	20
India	60	30	35	40	25	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	665	395	270	355	235	120
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	10	25	0	0	0
France	20	10	15	10	10	0
Other	750	410	340	270	145	120
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,845	18,465	19,375	14,235	6,925	7,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,035	8,805	8,240	5,335	2,825	2,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,805	9,665	11,140	8,895	4,100	4,800
Location of study inside Canada	19,890	9,205	10,680	8,360	3,810	4,555
Same as province or territory of residence	19,135	8,825	10,310	7,920	3,605	4,310
Different than province or territory of residence	750	380	365	445	200	240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	920	455	460	535	290	245
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	210	100	110	155	80	80
Philippines	40	0	40	30	10	25
India	45	20	25	40	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	120	85	135	90	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	10	25	0	0	0
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other	375	200	175	175	85	90
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	63,505	31,175	32,335	22,735	11,140	11,595
In the labour force	36,165	18,740	17,430	15,215	8,005	7,205
Employed	33,365	17,150	16,215	14,640	7,710	6,930
Unemployed	2,800	1,585	1,215	575	300	280
Not in the labour force	27,345	12,435	14,910	7,525	3,135	4,390
Participation rate	56.9	60.1	53.9	66.9	71.9	62.1
Employment rate	52.5	55.0	50.1	64.4	69.2	59.8
Unemployment rate	7.7	8.5	7.0	3.8	3.7	3.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	63,510	31,175	32,335	22,735	11,140	11,600
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,750	11,640	14,115	6,665	2,700	3,960
Worked	37,755	19,540	18,220	16,075	8,440	7,635
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,465	11,025	8,445	9,040	5,345	3,690
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,290	8,515	9,775	7,040	3,095	3,945
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.3	42.7	44.2	45.1	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	36,160	18,735	17,425	15,210	8,010	7,210
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	380	320	135	75	60
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	35,460	18,350	17,105	15,080	7,930	7,150
Employee	30,300	15,075	15,225	12,830	6,655	6,175
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,165	3,280	1,880	2,250	1,275	980
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	36,165	18,740	17,425	15,210	8,005	7,205
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	705	380	320	135	70	60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	35,460	18,355	17,105	15,080	7,930	7,145
0 Management occupations	3,800	2,350	1,445	1,820	1,230	585
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,500	900	3,595	2,075	510	1,570
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,245	940	305	765	565	200
3 Health occupations	2,635	275	2,360	1,075	160	915
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,895	1,185	2,705	1,775	575	1,200
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	610	215	395	500	215	280
6 Sales and service occupations	8,275	3,170	5,110	2,965	1,150	1,820
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,780	7,290	490	2,600	2,455	145
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,115	900	215	505	345	160
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,610	1,135	475	1,000	730	265
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	36,160	18,735	17,425	15,210	8,005	7,210
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	385	320	130	75	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	35,460	18,355	17,105	15,080	7,935	7,150
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,335	915	420	645	405	240
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	240	210	35	40	30	10
22 Utilities	500	420	80	90	75	15
23 Construction	4,145	3,705	440	1,340	1,180	155
31-33 Manufacturing	2,865	2,100	765	2,315	1,740	570
41 Wholesale trade	1,085	820	265	610	400	210
44-45 Retail trade	4,570	2,160	2,410	1,490	685	810
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,565	1,110	455	490	330	160
51 Information and cultural industries	470	250	225	210	130	75
52 Finance and insurance	1,020	280	740	560	185	370
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	590	275	315	210	100	105
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,630	715	920	945	460	480
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	20	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,725	1,010	710	675	355	320
61 Educational services	2,255	650	1,600	1,425	480	945
62 Health care and social assistance	4,510	520	3,990	1,650	230	1,420
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	900	450	450	335	155	185
72 Accommodation and food services	1,985	660	1,325	790	335	460
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,745	875	865	645	325	320
91 Public administration	2,295	1,220	1,075	625	325	295
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	33,365	17,150	16,215	14,635	7,715	6,925
Worked at home	3,170	1,635	1,535	1,480	755	720
Worked outside Canada	105	65	40	30	25	10
No fixed workplace address	5,045	3,825	1,220	1,530	1,125	410
Worked at usual place	25,050	11,630	13,415	11,595	5,805	5,785
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25,045	11,630	13,420	11,595	5,810	5,785
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,715	5,450	8,265	4,790	2,095	2,690
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	3,945	2,030	1,910
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,260	6,130	5,125	2,845	1,660	1,185
Commute to a different province or territory	75	55	25	20	20	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30,090	15,455	14,635	13,125	6,930	6,195
Car, truck, van - as a driver	26,305	13,665	12,640	11,380	6,090	5,285
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,790	900	895	760	360	405
Public transit	295	75	220	75	30	45
Walked	1,325	615	705	710	340	370
Bicycle	145	85	60	70	45	20
Other method	225	110	115	140	60	80
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	30,090	15,455	14,640	13,125	6,930	6,195
Less than 15 minutes	8,410	3,620	4,785	4,490	2,010	2,475
15 to 29 minutes	8,320	3,690	4,630	3,550	1,850	1,700
30 to 44 minutes	5,150	2,605	2,545	3,170	1,795	1,375
45 to 59 minutes	2,965	1,680	1,285	930	540	380
60 minutes and over	5,255	3,865	1,395	990	725	260
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30,090	15,450	14,635	13,125	6,930	6,200
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,970	2,080	880	990	755	230
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,705	3,610	2,100	2,690	1,830	860
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,585	3,675	3,910	3,735	1,905	1,825
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,950	2,105	3,850	2,655	980	1,680
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,550	910	1,635	1,120	370	750
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,330	3,075	2,260	1,935	1,090	850
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	39,020	20,180	18,840	16,495	8,605	7,890
Single responses	38,900	20,110	18,790	16,445	8,590	7,860
Official languages	38,815	20,075	18,745	16,385	8,560	7,825
English	38,760	20,070	18,690	16,345	8,550	7,795
French	65	0	55	35	10	25
Non-official languages	80	35	45	60	30	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	40	45	60	25	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	35	30	65	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	30	25	60	30	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	30	20	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	115	75	45	50	20	35
English and French	45	30	15	30	0	25
English and non-official language	70	40	30	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	39,020	20,180	18,835	16,495	8,605	7,885
None	38,490	19,980	18,515	16,100	8,420	7,680
English	115	25	85	85	35	45
French	270	105	170	155	50	100
Non-official language	140	70	70	140	90	50
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	145	70	70	140	90	55
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	72,710	35,850	36,860	27,295	13,570	13,730
Non-movers	65,350	32,255	33,095	24,175	12,055	12,120
Movers	7,365	3,595	3,770	3,120	1,510	1,610
Non-migrants	3,400	1,695	1,705	1,200	575	625
Migrants	3,965	1,900	2,065	1,920	940	980
Internal migrants	3,795	1,830	1,965	1,835	895	940
Intraprovincial migrants	3,545	1,705	1,840	1,735	855	880
Interprovincial migrants	245	125	125	105	45	60
External migrants	170	70	100	85	40	45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70,335	34,610	35,725	26,055	12,905	13,155
Non-movers	48,680	24,160	24,520	17,005	8,470	8,540
Movers	21,660	10,450	11,210	9,050	4,435	4,615
Non-migrants	9,855	4,720	5,135	3,760	1,840	1,920
Migrants	11,800	5,735	6,075	5,285	2,595	2,695
Internal migrants	11,455	5,560	5,900	5,105	2,500	2,605
Intraprovincial migrants	10,910	5,280	5,635	4,750	2,340	2,410
Interprovincial migrants	540	285	265	355	160	195
External migrants	345	175	175	180	90	85